Verse 16

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.16", "source": "Τὸ ποτήριον τῆς εὐλογίας ὃ εὐλογοῦμεν, οὐχὶ κοινωνία τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐστὶν; Τὸν ἄρτον ὃν κλῶμεν, οὐχὶ κοινωνία τοῦ σώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐστιν;", "text": "The *potērion* of the *eulogias* which we *eulogoumen*, *ouchi* *koinōnia* of the *haimatos* of the *Christou* *estin*? The *arton* which we *klōmen*, *ouchi* *koinōnia* of the *sōmatos* of the *Christou* *estin*?", "grammar": { "*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup", "*eulogias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - blessing", "*eulogoumen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we bless", "*ouchi*": "interrogative negative particle - not", "*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - communion/fellowship/participation", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - blood", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*klōmen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we break", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eulogias*": "blessing/thanksgiving", "*eulogoumen*": "we bless/give thanks for", "*koinōnia*": "communion/fellowship/participation/sharing", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*klōmen*": "we break/break in pieces" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Koppen av velsignelse som vi velsigner, er ikke fellesskap med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke fellesskap med Kristi kropp?

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Koppen med velsignelse som vi velsigner, er den ikke fellesskap med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke fellesskap med Kristi kropp?

• Norsk King James

  Velsignelsens kopp som vi velsigner, er den ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke en deltakelse i Kristi blod? Brødet vi bryter, er det ikke en deltakelse i Kristi kropp?

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Den velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Velsignelsens kalk som vi velsigner, er den ikke delaktighet i Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke delaktighet i Kristi kropp?

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke fellesskapet i Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke fellesskapet i Kristi kropp?

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Velsignelseskoppen, som vi velsigner, er den ikke fellesskapet med Kristi blod? Brødet vi bryter, er det ikke fellesskapet med Kristi legeme?

• gpt4.5-preview

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of Christ? The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the body of Christ?

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke deltakelse i Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke deltakelse i Kristi legeme?

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Velsignelsens Kalk, som vi velsigne, er den ikke Christi Blods Samfund? det Brød, som vi bryde, er det ikke Christi Legemes Samfund?

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Velsignelsens kalk som vi velsigner, er den ikke samfunn med Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke samfunn med Kristi kropp?

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Velsignelsens beger som vi velsigner, er det ikke en delaktighet i Kristi blod? Brødet som vi bryter, er det ikke en delaktighet i Kristi kropp?

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Velsignelsens kalk som vi tar, gir den oss ikke del i Kristi blod? Og det brød vi bryter, gir det ikke del i Kristi kropp?

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Ys not the cuppe of blessinge which we blesse partakynge of ye bloude of Christ? ys not the breed which we breake partetakynge of the body of Christ?

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  The cuppe of thakesgeuynge wherwith we geue thankes, is it not the partakinge of the bloude of Christ?

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  The cup of blessing which we blesse, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we breake, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  The cuppe of blessyng which we blesse, is it not ye partakyng of the blood of Christe? The bread which we breake, is it not the partakyng of the body of Christe?

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The cup of blessing which we bless, isn't it a communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, isn't it a communion of the body of Christ?

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  The cup of the blessing that we bless -- is it not the fellowship of the blood of the Christ? the bread that we break -- is it not the fellowship of the body of the Christ?

• American Standard Version (1901)

  The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not a communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not a communion of the body of Christ?

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  The cup of blessing which we take, does it not give us a part in the blood of Christ? and is not the broken bread a taking part in the body of Christ?

• World English Bible (2000)

  The cup of blessing which we bless, isn't it a sharing of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, isn't it a sharing of the body of Christ?

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Is not the cup of blessing that we bless a sharing in the blood of Christ? Is not the bread that we break a sharing in the body of Christ?

Referenced Verses

• Matt 26:26-28 : 26 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.26", "source": "¶Ἐσθιόντων δὲ αὐτῶν, λαβὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν ἄρτον, καὶ εὐλογήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἐδίδου τοῖς μαθηταῖς, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φάγετε· τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου.", "text": "¶As they were *esthiontōn* *de*, *labōn* the *Iēsous* the *arton*, and having *eulogēsas*, *eklasen*, and *edidou* to the *mathētais*, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*; this *estin* the *sōma* of me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having blessed", "*eklasen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - broke", "*edidou*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was giving", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the disciples", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Labete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - take", "*phagete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - eat", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*labōn*": "taking/having taken", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "having blessed/giving thanks", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*edidou*": "was giving/gave/distributed", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*phagete*": "eat/consume", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } } 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.27", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ ποτήριον, καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Πίετε ἐξ αὐτοῦ πάντες·", "text": "And *labōn* the *potērion*, and *eucharistēsas*, *edōken* to them, *legōn*, *Piete* from *autou* all;", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having given thanks", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Piete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - drink (command to multiple people)", "*autou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of it" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "taking/having taken/receiving", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*edōken*": "gave/handed over/delivered", "*Piete*": "drink/consume liquid" } } 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.28", "source": "Τοῦτο γάρ ἐστιν τὸ αἷμά μου τὸ τῆς καινῆς διαθήκης, τὸ περὶ πολλῶν ἐκχυνόμενον εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν.", "text": "This *gar* *estin* the *haima* of me, the [*haima*] of the *kainēs diathēkēs*, the concerning *pollōn* *ekchynomenon* for *aphesin hamartiōn*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*kainēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - new", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - covenant/testament", "*pollōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - many", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being poured out/shed", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood/lifeblood", "*kainēs*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/legal arrangement", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/being shed/being spilled", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/release/remission/pardon", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/transgressions/moral failings" } }
• Acts 2:42 : 42 { "verseID": "Acts.2.42", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ προσκαρτεροῦντες τῇ διδαχῇ τῶν ἀποστόλων καὶ τῇ κοινωνίᾳ, καὶ τῇ κλάσει τοῦ ἄρτου, καὶ ταῖς προσευχαῖς.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* *proskarterountes* to the *didachē* of the *apostolōn* and to the *koinōnia*, and to the *klasei* of the *artou*, and to the *proseuchais*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural of εἰμί - were [continuous action]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now [continuing narrative]", "*proskarterountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - devoting themselves/continuing steadfastly", "*didachē*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/instruction", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles/sent ones", "*koinōnia*": "dative, feminine, singular - fellowship/communion/participation", "*klasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - breaking", "*artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - bread", "*proseuchais*": "dative, feminine, plural - prayers" }, "variants": { "*proskarterountes*": "persevering in/continuing steadfastly/devoted to/adhering to", "*didachē*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*koinōnia*": "fellowship/communion/participation/sharing/contribution", "*klasei*": "breaking/fracturing", "*proseuchais*": "prayers/supplications" } }
• 1 John 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 John.1.7", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ ἐν τῷ φωτὶ περιπατῶμεν, ὡς αὐτός ἐστιν ἐν τῷ φωτί, κοινωνίαν ἔχομεν μετʼ ἀλλήλων, καὶ τὸ αἷμα Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ καθαρίζει ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἁμαρτίας.", "text": "If *de* in the *phōti* we *peripatōmen*, as he *estin* in the *phōti*, *koinōnian* we *echomen* with *allēlōn*, and the *haima* of *Iēsou Christou* the *Huiou* of him *katharizei* us from all *hamartias*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/moreover [connecting with contrast]", "*phōti*": "dative, neuter, singular - light [locative use]", "*peripatōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st plural, active - we might walk/conduct ourselves [potential ongoing action]", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]", "*koinōnian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - fellowship/communion", "*echomen*": "present, 1st plural, active - we have/possess [ongoing state]", "*allēlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - one another/each other", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*katharizei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - cleanses/purifies [ongoing action]", "*hamartias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sin" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/moreover/yet [contrasting]", "*phōti*": "light/illumination/radiance/truth", "*peripatōmen*": "walk/conduct ourselves/live/behave", "*estin*": "is/exists/remains", "*koinōnian*": "fellowship/communion/participation/partnership/sharing", "*echomen*": "have/possess/hold/maintain", "*allēlōn*": "one another/each other/mutually", "*haima*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus [personal name]", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Huiou*": "Son/descendant/offspring", "*katharizei*": "cleanses/purifies/makes clean", "*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing/error/failure" } }
• Luke 22:19-20 : 19 { "verseID": "Luke.22.19", "source": "¶Καὶ λαβὼν ἄρτον, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν διδόμενον: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "¶ And *labōn* *arton*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edōken* to them, *legōn*, This *estin* the *sōma* of me, the [one] for you *didomenon*: this *poieite* into the *emēn* *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*arton*": "accusative masculine singular - bread", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he broke", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - this", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative neuter singular - body", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*didomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being given", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - do/make", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/for", "*emēn*": "accusative feminine singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/expressed gratitude", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke into pieces", "*edōken*": "gave/handed over", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*didomenon*": "being given/offered/delivered", "*poieite*": "do/make/practice/perform", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.22.20", "source": "Ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι, λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐν τῷ αἵματί μου, τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἐκχυνόμενον.", "text": "*Hōsautōs* also the *potērion* after the *deipnēsai*, *legōn*, This the *potērion* [is] the *kainē* *diathēkē* in the *haimati* of me, the [one] for you *ekchynomenon*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same manner", "*potērion*": "accusative neuter singular - cup", "*meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*deipnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to dine/have supper", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - this", "*potērion*": "nominative neuter singular - cup", "*kainē*": "nominative feminine singular - new", "*diathēkē*": "nominative feminine singular - covenant", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*haimati*": "dative neuter singular - blood", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being poured out" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*deipnēsai*": "to dine/have supper/eat the meal", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*kainē*": "new/fresh/unused", "*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/contract", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/shed/spilled" } }
• Acts 20:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Acts.20.7", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῇ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων, συνηγμένων τῶν μαθητῶν κλάσαι ἄρτον, ὁ Παῦλος διελέγετο αὐτοῖς, μέλλων ἐξιέναι τῇ ἐπαύριον· παρέτεινέν τε τὸν λόγον μέχρι μεσονυκτίου.", "text": "On *de* the first of-the *sabbatōn*, *synēgmenōn* the *mathētōn* *klasai* *arton*, the *Paulos* *dielegeto* to-them, *mellōn* *exienai* on-the *epaurion*; *pareteinen* *te* the *logon* until *mesonyktiou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sabbaths/week", "*synēgmenōn*": "perfect participle, passive, genitive, masculine, plural - having been gathered together", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples", "*klasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to break", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*dielegeto*": "imperfect indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - was discussing/speaking", "*mellōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - intending/about to", "*exienai*": "present infinitive, active - to depart", "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular - next day/morrow", "*pareteinen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - extended/prolonged", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message/speech", "*mesonyktiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of midnight" }, "variants": { "*sabbatōn*": "sabbaths/week", "*synēgmenōn*": "having been gathered together/assembled", "*klasai*": "to break/break apart", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*dielegeto*": "was discussing/reasoning/speaking", "*mellōn*": "intending/about to/planning", "*exienai*": "to depart/leave/go out", "*epaurion*": "next day/morrow/following day", "*pareteinen*": "extended/prolonged/continued", "*logon*": "word/message/speech/discourse" } }
• Acts 20:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Acts.20.11", "source": "Ἀναβὰς δὲ, καὶ κλάσας ἄρτον, καὶ γευσάμενος, ἐφʼ ἱκανόν τε ὁμιλήσας, ἄχρι αὐγῆς, οὕτως ἐξῆλθεν.", "text": "*Anabas* *de*, and *klasas* *arton*, and *geusamenos*, for *hikanon* *te* *homilēsas*, until *augēs*, thus *exēlthen*.", "grammar": { "*Anabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone up", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*klasas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having broken", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*geusamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having eaten", "*hikanon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - considerable time", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*homilēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having conversed", "*augēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of daybreak", "*exēlthen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - went out/departed" }, "variants": { "*Anabas*": "having gone up/ascended/returned", "*klasas*": "having broken/broken in pieces", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*geusamenos*": "having eaten/tasted", "*hikanon*": "considerable time/long while", "*homilēsas*": "having conversed/talked/discoursed", "*augēs*": "daybreak/dawn", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left" } }
• 1 Cor 1:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.1.9", "source": "Πιστὸς ὁ Θεός, διʼ οὗ ἐκλήθητε εἰς κοινωνίαν τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν.", "text": "*Pistos* the *Theos*, through whom you *eklēthēte* into *koinōnian* of the *Huiou* of him *Iēsou Christou* the *Kyriou* of us.", "grammar": { "*Pistos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - faithful", "*Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*eklēthēte*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you were called", "*koinōnian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - fellowship/participation", "*Huiou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Son", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*Kyriou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord" }, "variants": { "*Pistos*": "faithful/reliable/trustworthy", "*eklēthēte*": "were called/were invited/were summoned", "*koinōnian*": "fellowship/participation/communion/partnership", "*Huiou*": "Son/descendant" } }
• 1 Cor 10:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.20", "source": "Ἀλλʼ, ὅτι ἃ θύει τά Ἔθνη, δαιμονίοις θύει, καὶ οὐ Θεῷ: οὐ θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς κοινωνοὺς τῶν δαιμονίων γίνεσθαι.", "text": "*All'*, that what *thyei* the *Ethnē*, to *daimoniois* they *thyousi*, and not to *Theō*: not I *thelō* *de* you *koinōnous* of the *daimoniōn* *ginesthai*", "grammar": { "*All'*": "strong adversative particle - but/however", "*thyei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - sacrifices/offers", "*Ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*daimoniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - demons", "*thyousi*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they sacrifice/offer", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*thelō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I want/wish", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*koinōnous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - partners/participants", "*daimoniōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - demons", "*ginesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to become" }, "variants": { "*thyei*": "sacrifices/offers/slaughters for sacrifice", "*Ethnē*": "nations/Gentiles/pagans", "*daimoniois*": "demons/evil spirits", "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*koinōnous*": "partners/participants/sharers", "*ginesthai*": "to become/be made" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.21", "source": "Οὐ δύνασθε ποτήριον Κυρίου πίνειν, καὶ ποτήριον δαιμονίων: οὐ δύνασθε τραπέζης Κυρίου μετέχειν, καὶ τραπέζης δαιμονίων.", "text": "Not you are *dynasthe* *potērion* of *Kyriou* *pinein*, and *potērion* of *daimoniōn*: not you are *dynasthe* *trapezēs* of *Kyriou* *metechein*, and *trapezēs* of *daimoniōn*", "grammar": { "*dynasthe*": "present middle/passive, 2nd person plural - you are able", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord", "*pinein*": "present infinitive - to drink", "*daimoniōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - demons", "*trapezēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - table", "*metechein*": "present infinitive - to partake/share" }, "variants": { "*dynasthe*": "you are able/can", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*trapezēs*": "table/meal", "*metechein*": "partake/share/participate in" } }
• 1 Cor 11:23-29 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.23", "source": "Ἐγὼ γὰρ παρέλαβον ἀπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου ὃ καὶ παρέδωκα ὑμῖν, Ὅτι ὁ Κύριος Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ᾗ παρεδίδοτο ἔλαβεν ἄρτον:", "text": "I *gar* *parelabon* from the *Kyriou* that which also I *paredōka* to you, *Hoti* the *Kyrios* *Iēsous* in the *nykti* in which he was *paredidoto* *elaben* *arton*:", "grammar": { "Ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I received", "ἀπὸ": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "ὃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which", "καὶ": "conjunction - also", "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I delivered/handed down", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "ᾗ": "relative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - in which", "*paredidoto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being betrayed", "*elaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - took", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread" }, "variants": { "*parelabon*": "I received/I obtained", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*paredōka*": "I delivered/I handed down/I transmitted", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master", "*nykti*": "night", "*paredidoto*": "was being betrayed/was being handed over", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*arton*": "bread/loaf" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.24", "source": "Καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φαγετε: τοῦτό μού ἐστιν τὸ σῶμα, τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν κλώμενον: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "And having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*: this of me *estin* the *sōma*, the *hyper* you *klōmenon*: this *poieite* for the my *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - broke", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Labete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take", "*phagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - eat", "τοῦτό": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "μού": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person plural - of you", "*klōmenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being broken", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do/perform", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "ἐμὴν": "possessive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*phagete*": "eat/consume", "*sōma*": "body", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the benefit of", "*klōmenon*": "being broken/being broken in pieces", "*poieite*": "do/perform/practice", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.25", "source": "Ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον, μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι, λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐστὶν ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ αἵματι: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε, ὁσάκις ἂν πίνητε, εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "*Hōsautōs* also the *potērion*, after the *deipnēsai*, *legōn*, This the *potērion* the *kainē* *diathēkē* *estin* in the my *haimati*: this *poieite*, as often as *an* you *pinēte*, for the my *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same manner", "καὶ": "conjunction - also", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "μετὰ": "preposition with accusative - after", "*deipnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to dine/to sup", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "Τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup", "*kainē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - new", "*diathēkē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - covenant", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "ἐμῷ": "possessive pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - my", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do/perform", "ὁσάκις": "adverb - as often as", "*an*": "contingent particle - [indicates contingency]", "*pinēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you drink", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "ἐμὴν": "possessive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same manner", "*potērion*": "cup", "*deipnēsai*": "to dine/to sup/to eat", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*kainē*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*haimati*": "blood", "*poieite*": "do/perform/practice", "ὁσάκις": "as often as/whenever", "*pinēte*": "you drink/you consume", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.26", "source": "Ὁσάκις γὰρ ἂν ἐσθίητε τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, καὶ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦτο πίνητε, τὸν θάνατον τοῦ Κυρίου καταγγέλλετε ἄχρι οὗ ἂν ἔλθῃ.", "text": "*Hosakis* *gar* *an* *esthiēte* the *arton* this, and the *potērion* this *pinēte*, the *thanaton* of the *Kyriou* *katanggellete* until which *an* *elthē*.", "grammar": { "*Hosakis*": "adverb - as often as, whenever", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*an*": "particle - indicating contingency", "*esthiēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might eat, you would eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*pinēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might drink, you would drink", "*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*katanggellete*": "present indicative, 2nd person plural - you proclaim, you announce", "*elthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she/it might come" }, "variants": { "*Hosakis*": "as often as, how many times, whenever", "*gar*": "for, because, since", "*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action", "*esthiēte*": "eat, consume, partake of", "*arton*": "bread, loaf, food", "*potērion*": "cup, drinking vessel", "*pinēte*": "drink, consume liquid", "*thanaton*": "death, end of life", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority", "*katanggellete*": "proclaim publicly, announce openly, declare", "*elthē*": "come, arrive, appear" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.27", "source": "Ὥστε ὃς ἂν ἐσθίῃ τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, ἢ πίνῃ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦ Κυρίου, ἀναξίως, ἔνοχος ἔσται τοῦ σώματος καὶ αἵματος τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "*Hōste* who *an* *esthiē* the *arton* this, or *pinē* the *potērion* of the *Kyriou*, *anaxiōs*, *enochos* *estai* of the *sōmatos* and *haimatos* of the *Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - therefore, so that, with the result that", "*an*": "particle - indicating contingency", "*esthiē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*pinē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might drink", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner", "*enochos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - liable, guilty", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the blood" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "therefore, consequently, so that", "*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action", "*esthiē*": "eat, consume, partake of", "*arton*": "bread, loaf, food", "*pinē*": "drink, consume liquid", "*potērion*": "cup, drinking vessel", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority", "*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, in an improper manner, disrespectfully", "*enochos*": "guilty, liable, answerable, subject to judgment", "*estai*": "will be, shall be", "*sōmatos*": "body, physical form", "*haimatos*": "blood, lifeblood" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.28", "source": "Δοκιμαζέτω δὲ ἄνθρωπος ἑαυτόν, καὶ οὕτως ἐκ τοῦ ἄρτου ἐσθιέτω, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου πινέτω.", "text": "*Dokimazetō* *de* *anthrōpos* *heauton*, and *houtōs* from the *artou* *esthietō*, and from the *potēriou* *pinetō*.", "grammar": { "*Dokimazetō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him examine, let him test", "*de*": "conjunction - but, and, now", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man, person, human", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, reflexive pronoun - himself", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus, in this manner, so", "*artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of bread", "*esthietō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him eat", "*potēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the cup", "*pinetō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him drink" }, "variants": { "*Dokimazetō*": "examine, test, scrutinize, prove", "*de*": "but, and, now (transitional particle)", "*anthrōpos*": "human being, person, man (generic)", "*heauton*": "himself, oneself", "*houtōs*": "thus, in this way, so, consequently", "*artou*": "bread, loaf, food", "*esthietō*": "let him eat, he must eat", "*potēriou*": "cup, drinking vessel", "*pinetō*": "let him drink, he must drink" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.29", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων ἀναξίως, κρίμα ἑαυτῷ ἐσθίει καὶ πίνει, μὴ διακρίνων τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "The *gar* *esthiōn* and *pinōn* *anaxiōs*, *krima* to *heautō* *esthiei* and *pinei*, not *diakrinōn* the *sōma* of the *Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*esthiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating, the one eating", "*pinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking, the one drinking", "*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner", "*krima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - judgment, condemnation", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, reflexive pronoun - to/for himself", "*esthiei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - eats, is eating", "*pinei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - drinks, is drinking", "*diakrinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - discerning, distinguishing", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*gar*": "for, because, since", "*esthiōn*": "eating, one who eats, consuming", "*pinōn*": "drinking, one who drinks, consuming", "*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, improperly, disrespectfully", "*krima*": "judgment, verdict, condemnation, sentence", "*heautō*": "to himself, for himself", "*esthiei*": "eats, consumes, partakes of", "*pinei*": "drinks, consumes liquid", "*diakrinōn*": "discerning, distinguishing, evaluating correctly, recognizing", "*sōma*": "body, physical form", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority" } }
• 1 Cor 12:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.13", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ἐν ἑνὶ Πνεύματι ἡμεῖς πάντες εἰς ἓν σῶμα ἐβαπτίσθημεν, εἴτε Ἰουδαῖοι εἴτε Ἕλληνες, εἴτε δοῦλοι εἴτε ἐλεύθεροι· καὶ πάντες εἰς ἓν Πνεῦμα ἐποτίσθημεν.", "text": "And *gar* in one *Pneumati* we all into one *sōma* were *ebaptisthēmen*, whether *Ioudaioi* whether *Hellēnes*, whether *douloi* whether *eleutheroi*; and all into one *Pneuma* were *epotisthēmen*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*heni*": "dative, neuter, singular - in one", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person, plural - we", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*hen*": "accusative, neuter, singular - one", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*ebaptisthēmen*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person, plural - we were baptized", "*eite*": "conjunction - whether/if", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*Hellēnes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Greeks", "*douloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - slaves", "*eleutheroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - free persons", "*epotisthēmen*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person, plural - we were given to drink" }, "variants": { "*ebaptisthēmen*": "we were baptized/we were immersed", "*epotisthēmen*": "we were given to drink/we were made to drink/we were watered", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } }
• Heb 3:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.3.14", "source": "Μέτοχοι γὰρ γεγόναμεν τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἐάνπερ τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς ὑποστάσεως μέχρι τέλους βεβαίαν κατάσχωμεν·", "text": "*Metochoi* *gar* *gegonamen* of the *Christou*, *eanper* the *archēn* of the *hypostaseōs* *mechri* *telous* *bebaian* *kataschōmen*;", "grammar": { "*Metochoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - partakers/participants", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*gegonamen*": "perfect indicative, 1st person plural - we have become", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*eanper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/if only", "*archēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - beginning/foundation", "*hypostaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of assurance/confidence/substance", "*mechri*": "preposition + genitive - until/as far as", "*telous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - end/conclusion", "*bebaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - firm/steadfast", "*kataschōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might hold fast" }, "variants": { "*Metochoi*": "partakers/participants/partners", "*gegonamen*": "have become/have been made", "*eanper*": "if indeed/if truly/provided that", "*archēn*": "beginning/starting point/foundation", "*hypostaseōs*": "assurance/confidence/substance/essence/reality", "*mechri*": "until/as far as/up to", "*telous*": "end/completion/goal", "*bebaian*": "firm/steadfast/secure", "*kataschōmen*": "hold fast/maintain firmly/keep secure" } }
• 1 John 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 John.1.3", "source": "Ὃ ἑωράκαμεν καὶ ἀκηκόαμεν ἀπαγγέλλομεν ὑμῖν, ἵνα καὶ ὑμεῖς κοινωνίαν ἔχητε μεθʼ ἡμῶν: καὶ ἡ κοινωνία δὲ ἡ ἡμετέρα μετὰ τοῦ Πατρὸς, καὶ μετὰ τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "That which we have *heōrakamen* and *akēkoamen* we *apangellomen* to you, *hina* also you *koinōnian* may *echēte* with us: and the *koinōnia* *de* the our [*hēmetera*] with the *Patros*, and with the *Huiou* of him *Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*heōrakamen*": "perfect, 1st plural, active - have seen [completed action with present relevance]", "*akēkoamen*": "perfect, 1st plural, active - have heard [completed action with present relevance]", "*apangellomen*": "present, 1st plural, active - we declare/announce [ongoing action]", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*koinōnian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - fellowship/communion/participation", "*echēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural, active - you may have/hold/possess", "*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - fellowship/communion/participation", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/moreover [connecting with emphasis]", "*hēmetera*": "possessive adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - our", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One" }, "variants": { "*heōrakamen*": "have seen/perceived/experienced", "*akēkoamen*": "have heard/listened to/received by hearing", "*apangellomen*": "declare/announce/proclaim/report", "*hina*": "so that/in order that/with the purpose that", "*koinōnian*": "fellowship/communion/participation/partnership/sharing", "*echēte*": "may have/hold/possess/maintain", "*koinōnia*": "fellowship/communion/participation/partnership/sharing", "*de*": "and/but/moreover/indeed [emphasizing connection]", "*Patros*": "Father/progenitor/source", "*Huiou*": "Son/descendant/offspring", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus [personal name]", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
• John 6:53-58 : 53 { "verseID": "John.6.53", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, Ἐὰν μὴ φάγητε τὴν σάρκα τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, καὶ πίητε αὐτοῦ τὸ αἷμα, οὐκ ἔχετε ζωὴν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς.", "text": "*Eipen* *oun* to them the *Iēsous*, *Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* to you, If not *phagēte* the *sarka* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*, and *piēte* of him the *haima*, not *echete* *zōēn* in yourselves.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*phagēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might eat", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*piēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might drink", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - you have", "*zōēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "say/speak/tell", "*phagēte*": "you might eat/consume", "*sarka*": "flesh/body/meat", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human", "*piēte*": "you might drink/consume liquid", "*haima*": "blood", "*echete*": "you have/possess", "*zōēn*": "life/existence" } } 54 { "verseID": "John.6.54", "source": "Ὁ τρώγων μου τὴν σάρκα, καὶ πίνων μου τὸ αἷμα, ἔχει ζωὴν αἰώνιον· καὶ ἐγὼ ἀναστήσω αὐτὸν τῇ ἐσχάτῃ ἡμέρᾳ.", "text": "The one *trōgōn* of me the *sarka*, and *pinōn* of me the *haima*, *echei* *zōēn* *aiōnion*; and I *anastēsō* him on the *eschatē* *hēmera*.", "grammar": { "*trōgōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating/chewing", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*pinōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - has", "*zōēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*aiōnion*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - eternal", "*anastēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will raise up", "*eschatē*": "dative, feminine, singular - last", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day" }, "variants": { "*trōgōn*": "eating/chewing/consuming (stronger than φάγω, emphasizes physical eating)", "*sarka*": "flesh/body/meat", "*pinōn*": "drinking/consuming liquid", "*haima*": "blood", "*echei*": "has/possesses", "*zōēn*": "life/existence", "*aiōnion*": "eternal/everlasting/age-enduring", "*anastēsō*": "will raise up/resurrect", "*eschatē*": "last/final", "*hēmera*": "day" } } 55 { "verseID": "John.6.55", "source": "Ἡ γὰρ σάρξ μου ἀληθῶς ἐστιν βρῶσις, καὶ τὸ αἷμά μου ἀληθῶς ἐστιν πόσις.", "text": "The *gar* *sarx* of me *alēthōs* *estin* *brōsis*, and the *haima* of me *alēthōs* *estin* *posis*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*alēthōs*": "adverb - truly", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*brōsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - food/eating", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*posis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - drink/drinking" }, "variants": { "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/meat", "*alēthōs*": "truly/genuinely/really", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*brōsis*": "food/eating/nourishment", "*haima*": "blood", "*posis*": "drink/beverage/drinking" } } 56 { "verseID": "John.6.56", "source": "Ὁ τρώγων μου τὴν σάρκα, καὶ πίνων μου τὸ αἷμα, ἐν ἐμοὶ μένει, κἀγὼ ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "The one *trōgōn* of me the *sarka*, and *pinōn* of me the *haima*, in me *menei*, and I in him.", "grammar": { "*trōgōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating/chewing", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*pinōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*menei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - remains/abides" }, "variants": { "*trōgōn*": "eating/chewing/consuming (stronger than φάγω, emphasizes physical eating)", "*sarka*": "flesh/body/meat", "*pinōn*": "drinking/consuming liquid", "*haima*": "blood", "*menei*": "remains/abides/dwells/continues" } } 57 { "verseID": "John.6.57", "source": "Καθὼς ἀπέστειλέν με ὁ ζῶν Πατήρ, κἀγὼ ζῶ διὰ τὸν Πατέρα: καὶ ὁ τρώγων με, κἀκεῖνος ζήσεται διʼ ἐμέ.", "text": "As *apesteilen* me the *zōn* *Patēr*, and I *zō* because of the *Patera*: and the one *trōgōn* me, that one also *zēsetai* because of me.", "grammar": { "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent", "*zōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - living", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*zō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I live", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*trōgōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating", "*zēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will live" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched", "*zōn*": "living/alive", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*zō*": "live/am alive", "*Patera*": "Father", "*trōgōn*": "eating/chewing/consuming", "*zēsetai*": "will live/will be alive" } } 58 { "verseID": "John.6.58", "source": "Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ἄρτος ὁ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβάς: οὐ καθὼς ἔφαγον οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν τὸ μάννα, καὶ ἀπέθανον: ὁ τρώγων τοῦτον τὸν ἄρτον ζήσεται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.", "text": "This *estin* the *artos* the from the *ouranou* having *katabas*: not as *ephagon* the *pateres* of you the *manna*, and *apethanon*: the one *trōgōn* this the *arton* *zēsetai* into the *aiōna*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*katabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*ephagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - ate", "*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*manna*": "accusative, neuter, singular - manna", "*apethanon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - died", "*trōgōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*zēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will live", "*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors", "*manna*": "manna (Hebrew term for wilderness food)", "*apethanon*": "died/perished", "*trōgōn*": "eating/chewing/consuming", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*zēsetai*": "will live/will be alive", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever" } }
• Mark 14:22-25 : 22 { "verseID": "Mark.14.22", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, λαβὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἄρτον, εὐλογήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φάγετε: τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου.", "text": "And *esthiontōn* they, *labōn* the *Iēsous* *arton*, *eulogēsas*, *eklasen*, and *edōken* to them, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*: this *estin* the *sōma* of me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present participle, genitive plural - while/as they were eating", "*labōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*arton*": "accusative singular masculine - bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having blessed", "*eklasen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*edōken*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Labete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - take", "*phagete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - eat", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative singular neuter - body" }, "variants": { "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "having blessed/given thanks for", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } } 23 { "verseID": "Mark.14.23", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ ποτήριον, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἔπιον ἐξ αὐτοῦ πάντες.", "text": "And *labōn* the *potērion*, *eucharistēsas*, *edōken* to them: and *epion* from it *pantes*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken", "*potērion*": "accusative singular neuter - cup", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having given thanks", "*edōken*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*epion*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they drank", "*pantes*": "nominative plural masculine - all" }, "variants": { "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/shown gratitude" } } 24 { "verseID": "Mark.14.24", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ αἷμά μου τὸ τῆς καινῆς διαθήκης, τὸ περὶ πολλῶν ἐκχυνόμενον.", "text": "And *eipen* to them, This *estin* the *haima* of me, the [blood] of the *kainēs* *diathēkēs*, the [blood] *peri* *pollōn* *ekchynomenon*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*haima*": "nominative singular neuter - blood", "*kainēs*": "genitive singular feminine - new", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive singular feminine - covenant", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - for/concerning", "*pollōn*": "genitive plural - many", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative singular neuter - being poured out" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood/lifeblood", "*kainēs*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/arrangement", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/shed" } } 25 { "verseID": "Mark.14.25", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐκέτι οὐ μὴ πίω ἐκ τοῦ γεννήματος τῆς ἀμπέλου, ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης ὅταν αὐτὸ πίνω καινὸν ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to you, that *ouketi* *ou mē* *piō* from the *gennēmatos* of the *ampelou*, *heōs* the *hēmeras* *ekeinēs* when it *pinō* *kainon* in the *basileia* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebraic affirmation - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - definitely not", "*piō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may drink", "*gennēmatos*": "genitive singular neuter - fruit/product", "*ampelou*": "genitive singular feminine - vine", "*heōs*": "preposition - until", "*hēmeras*": "genitive singular feminine - day", "*ekeinēs*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive singular feminine - that", "*pinō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I drink", "*kainon*": "accusative singular neuter - new/fresh", "*basileia*": "dative singular feminine - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - God" }, "variants": { "*gennēmatos*": "fruit/product/offspring", "*ampelou*": "vine/grapevine", "*kainon*": "new/fresh/of a new kind", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }
• Acts 2:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Acts.2.46", "source": "Καθʼ ἡμέραν τε προσκαρτεροῦντες ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, κλῶντές τε κατʼ οἶκον ἄρτον, μετελάμβανον τροφῆς ἐν ἀγαλλιάσει καὶ ἀφελότητι καρδίας,", "text": "*Kath'* *hēmeran* *te* *proskarterountes* *homothumadon* *en* the *hierō*, *klōntes* *te* *kat'* *oikon* *arton*, *metelambanon* *trophēs* *en* *agalliasei* and *aphelotēti* *kardias*,", "grammar": { "*Kath'* *hēmeran*": "prepositional phrase - daily/day by day", "*te*": "connective particle - and/also/both [connects clauses]", "*proskarterountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - continuing steadfastly/persevering", "*homothumadon*": "adverb - with one accord/unanimously", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/at", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*klōntes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - breaking", "*te*": "connective particle - and/also/both [connects clauses]", "*kat'* *oikon*": "prepositional phrase - from house to house/at home", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*metelambanon*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person plural of μεταλαμβάνω - were partaking/sharing [continuous action]", "*trophēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - food/nourishment", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/with", "*agalliasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - gladness/exultation", "*aphelotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - simplicity/sincerity", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - heart" }, "variants": { "*Kath'* *hēmeran*": "daily/day by day/every day", "*proskarterountes*": "continuing steadfastly/devoting themselves/persevering", "*homothumadon*": "with one accord/with one mind/unanimously/together", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*klōntes*": "breaking/breaking into pieces", "*kat'* *oikon*": "from house to house/at home/in their homes", "*metelambanon*": "were partaking/were sharing/were receiving", "*trophēs*": "food/nourishment/sustenance", "*agalliasei*": "gladness/exultation/joy/rejoicing", "*aphelotēti*": "simplicity/sincerity/singleness/generosity", "*kardias*": "heart/mind/inner self" } }