Verse 13

{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.13", "source": "וְחַנָּ֗ה הִ֚יא מְדַבֶּ֣רֶת עַל־לִבָּ֔הּ רַ֚ק שְׂפָתֶ֣יהָ נָּע֔וֹת וְקוֹלָ֖הּ לֹ֣א יִשָּׁמֵ֑עַ וַיַּחְשְׁבֶ֥הָ עֵלִ֖י לְשִׁכֹּרָֽה׃", "text": "And-*ḥannāh* she *mədabberet* upon-*libbāh* only *śəpātêhā* *nāʿôt* and-*qôlāh* not *yiššāmēaʿ* and-*wayyaḥšəḇehā* *ʿēlî* for-*šikkōrāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəḥannāh*": "conjunction waw + proper noun - and Hannah", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular independent pronoun - she", "*mədabberet*": "piel participle feminine singular - speaking", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/in", "*libbāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her heart", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her lips", "*nāʿôt*": "qal participle feminine plural - moving", "*wəqôlāh*": "conjunction waw + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her voice", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiššāmēaʿ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - was heard", "*wayyaḥšəḇehā*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he considered her", "*ləšikkōrāh*": "preposition lamed + adjective feminine singular - as drunk" }, "variants": { "*mədabberet ʿal-libbāh*": "speaking in her heart/praying silently/speaking to herself", "*wayyaḥšəḇehā ləšikkōrāh*": "considered her to be drunk/thought she was drunk/mistook her for a drunk woman" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 24:42-45 : 42 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.42", "source": "וָאָבֹ֥א הַיּ֖וֹם אֶל־הָעָ֑יִן וָאֹמַ֗ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י אַבְרָהָ֔ם אִם־יֶשְׁךָ־נָּא֙ מַצְלִ֣יחַ דַּרְכִּ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י הֹלֵ֥ךְ עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*wāʾāḇōʾ* the-*hayyôm* to-the-*hāʿāyin* [spring]; and-*wāʾōmar*: *Yhwh* *ʾĕlōhê* my-*ʾăḏōnî* *ʾAḇrāhām*, if-*yešḵā*-*nāʾ* *maṣlîaḥ* my-*darkî* [way] that *ʾānōḵî* *hōlēḵ* upon-it.", "grammar": { "*wāʾāḇōʾ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I came'", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the day'", "*hāʿāyin*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'the spring'", "*wāʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I said'", "*Yhwh*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'God of'", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun - 'Abraham'", "*yešḵā*": "particle of existence with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'you are'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'", "*maṣlîaḥ*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - 'prospering'", "*darkî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my way'", "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'", "*hōlēḵ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - 'going/walking'" }, "variants": { "*wāʾāḇōʾ*": "and I came, and I arrived", "*hayyôm*": "the day, today", "*hāʿāyin*": "the spring, the well, the fountain", "*wāʾōmar*": "and I said, and I spoke", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of, deity of", "*yešḵā*": "you are, if it is with you", "*nāʾ*": "please, now, I pray", "*maṣlîaḥ*": "making successful, prospering, causing to succeed", "*darkî*": "my way, my journey, my path", "*hōlēḵ*": "going, walking, traveling" } } 43 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.43", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה אָנֹכִ֥י נִצָּ֖ב עַל־עֵ֣ין הַמָּ֑יִם וְהָיָ֤ה הָֽעַלְמָה֙ הַיֹּצֵ֣את לִשְׁאֹ֔ב וְאָמַרְתִּ֣י אֵלֶ֔יהָ הַשְׁקִֽינִי־נָ֥א מְעַט־מַ֖יִם מִכַּדֵּֽךְ׃", "text": "Behold, *ʾānōḵî* *niṣṣāḇ* upon-*ʿên* the-*hammāyim* [water]; and-*wəhāyāh* the-*hāʿalmāh* [maiden] the-*hayyōṣēʾṯ* to-*lišʾōḇ* [draw water], and-*wəʾāmartî* to-her: *hašqînî*-*nāʾ* little-*məʿaṭ* of-*mayim* [water] from-your-*mikkaddēḵ* [jar].", "grammar": { "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'", "*niṣṣāḇ*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - 'standing'", "*ʿên*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'spring of'", "*hammāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the water'", "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and it will be'", "*hāʿalmāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'the young woman'", "*hayyōṣēʾṯ*": "definite article + Qal participle, feminine singular - 'the one coming out'", "*lišʾōḇ*": "preposition lamed + Qal infinitive construct - 'to draw'", "*wəʾāmartî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will say'", "*hašqînî*": "Hiphil imperative, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'give me drink'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'", "*məʿaṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'little of'", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - 'water'", "*mikkaddēḵ*": "preposition min + noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - 'from your jar'" }, "variants": { "*niṣṣāḇ*": "standing, positioned, stationed", "*ʿên*": "spring, fountain, well", "*hammāyim*": "the water, the waters", "*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be, and it shall come to pass", "*hāʿalmāh*": "the young woman, the maiden, the girl", "*hayyōṣēʾṯ*": "the one coming out, the one who comes out", "*lišʾōḇ*": "to draw (water), to fetch (water)", "*wəʾāmartî*": "and I will say, and I shall say", "*hašqînî*": "give me to drink, let me drink", "*məʿaṭ*": "little of, some of, a small amount of", "*mikkaddēḵ*": "from your jar, from your pitcher, from your water pot" } } 44 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.44", "source": "וְאָמְרָ֤ה אֵלַי֙ גַּם־אַתָּ֣ה שְׁתֵ֔ה וְגַ֥ם לִגְמַלֶּ֖יךָ אֶשְׁאָ֑ב הִ֣וא הֽ͏ָאִשָּׁ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הֹכִ֥יחַ יְהוָ֖ה לְבֶן־אֲדֹנִֽי׃", "text": "And-*wəʾāmrāh* to-me: Also-you *šəṯēh* [drink], and-also for-your-*liḡmallêḵā* [camels] *ʾešʾāḇ* [I-will-draw]; she [is] the-*hāʾiššāh* that-*hōḵîaḥ* *Yhwh* for-*ləḇen*-my-*ʾăḏōnî* [master].", "grammar": { "*wəʾāmrāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she will say'", "*šəṯēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'drink'", "*liḡmallêḵā*": "preposition lamed + noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'for your camels'", "*ʾešʾāḇ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will draw'", "*hāʾiššāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'the woman'", "*hōḵîaḥ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he has appointed'", "*Yhwh*": "divine name", "*ləḇen*": "preposition lamed + noun, masculine singular construct - 'for son of'", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'" }, "variants": { "*wəʾāmrāh*": "and she will say, and she would say", "*šəṯēh*": "drink, take a drink", "*liḡmallêḵā*": "for your camels", "*ʾešʾāḇ*": "I will draw, I shall draw", "*hōḵîaḥ*": "he has appointed, he has determined, he has proven, he has shown" } } 45 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.45", "source": "אֲנִי֩ טֶ֨רֶם אֲכַלֶּ֜ה לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־לִבִּ֗י וְהִנֵּ֨ה רִבְקָ֤ה יֹצֵאת֙ וְכַדָּ֣הּ עַל־שִׁכְמָ֔הּ וַתֵּ֥רֶד הָעַ֖יְנָה וַתִּשְׁאָ֑ב וָאֹמַ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יהָ הַשְׁקִ֥ינִי נָֽא׃", "text": "*ʾănî* before *ṭerem* I-*ʾăḵalleh* to-*ləḏabbēr* to-my-*libbî* [heart], and-behold *Riḇqāh* *yōṣēʾṯ* and-her-*wəḵaddāh* [jar] upon-her-*šiḵmāh* [shoulder], and-*wattēreḏ* the-*hāʿaynāh* [spring] and-*wattišʾāḇ* [drew water]; and-*wāʾōmar* to-her: *hašqînî* *nāʾ* [please].", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'", "*ṭerem*": "adverb - 'before/not yet'", "*ʾăḵalleh*": "Piel imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I finish'", "*ləḏabbēr*": "preposition lamed + Piel infinitive construct - 'to speak'", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my heart'", "*Riḇqāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - 'Rebekah'", "*yōṣēʾṯ*": "Qal participle, feminine singular - 'coming out'", "*wəḵaddāh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'and her jar'", "*šiḵmāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her shoulder'", "*wattēreḏ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she went down'", "*hāʿaynāh*": "definite article + noun with directional he - 'to the spring'", "*wattišʾāḇ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she drew'", "*wāʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I said'", "*hašqînî*": "Hiphil imperative, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'give me drink'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'" }, "variants": { "*ṭerem*": "before, not yet, ere", "*ʾăḵalleh*": "I finish, I complete, I end", "*ləḏabbēr*": "to speak, to talk", "*libbî*": "my heart, my mind, my inner self", "*yōṣēʾṯ*": "coming out, exiting, going forth", "*wəḵaddāh*": "and her jar, and her pitcher, and her water pot", "*šiḵmāh*": "her shoulder", "*wattēreḏ*": "and she went down, and she descended", "*hāʿaynāh*": "to the spring, to the well", "*wattišʾāḇ*": "and she drew (water)", "*wāʾōmar*": "and I said, and I spoke", "*hašqînî*": "give me to drink, let me drink" } }
  • Neh 2:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.2.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לִי֙ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ עַל־מַה־זֶּ֖ה אַתָּ֣ה מְבַקֵּ֑שׁ וָֽאֶתְפַּלֵּ֔ל אֶל־אֱלֹהֵ֖י הַשָּׁמָֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* to-me the-*melek* for-what-this *ʾattāh* *məbaqqēš* *wā-ʾetpallēl* to-*ʾĕlōhê* the-*šāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*məbaqqēš*": "piel participle masculine singular - requesting/seeking", "*wā-ʾetpallēl*": "conjunction + hithpael imperfect 1st singular - and I prayed", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*šāmāyim*": "masculine plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*məbaqqēš*": "seeking/requesting/asking", "*wā-ʾetpallēl*": "and I prayed/made supplication", "*ʾĕlōhê* *šāmāyim*": "God of heaven/the heavenly God" } }
  • Ps 25:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.25.1", "source": "לְדָוִ֡ד אֵלֶ֥יךָ יְ֝הוָ֗ה נַפְשִׁ֥י אֶשָּֽׂא", "text": "*Lĕdāwid* to you *YHWH* *nap̄šî* I *ʾeśśāʾ*", "grammar": { "*Lĕdāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to/of/for David' (possibly indicating authorship)", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my soul/life/self'", "*ʾeśśāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - 'I lift up/raise'" }, "variants": { "*Lĕdāwid*": "of David/by David/for David/concerning David", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*ʾeśśāʾ*": "I lift up/I raise/I direct" } }
  • Zech 9:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Zechariah.9.15", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה צְבָאוֹת֮ יָגֵ֣ן עֲלֵיהֶם֒ וְאָכְל֗וּ וְכָֽבְשׁוּ֙ אַבְנֵי־קֶ֔לַע וְשָׁת֥וּ הָמ֖וּ כְּמוֹ־יָ֑יִן וּמָֽלְאוּ֙ כַּמִּזְרָ֔ק כְּזָוִיּ֖וֹת מִזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *yāḡēn* over-them *wə*-*ʾāḵəlû* *wə*-*ḵāḇəšû* *ʾaḇnê*-*qelaʿ* *wə*-*šāṯû* *hāmû* like-*yāyin* *û*-*mālʾû* like-the-*mizrāq* like-*zāwiyyôṯ* *mizbēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - hosts/armies", "*yāḡēn*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will defend/shield", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāḵəlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will devour", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵāḇəšû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will subdue", "*ʾaḇnê*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - stones of", "*qelaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - sling", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šāṯû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will drink", "*hāmû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will roar/make noise", "*kəmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine, singular - wine", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mālʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will be filled", "*ka*": "preposition + definite article - like the", "*mizrāq*": "noun, masculine, singular - bowl/basin", "*kə*": "preposition - like", "*zāwiyyôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - corners of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - altar" }, "variants": { "*yāḡēn*": "will defend/will shield/will protect", "*ʾāḵəlû*": "they will devour/they will consume/they will overcome", "*ḵāḇəšû*": "they will subdue/they will conquer/they will trample", "*ʾaḇnê*-*qelaʿ*": "stones of sling/sling stones/missiles", "*šāṯû*": "they will drink/they will consume", "*hāmû*": "they will roar/they will make noise/they will be boisterous", "*mālʾû*": "they will be filled/they will be full", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sacrificial bowl", "*zāwiyyôṯ* *mizbēaḥ*": "corners of altar/altar corners" } }
  • Acts 2:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.2.13", "source": "Ἕτεροι δὲ χλευάζοντες ἔλεγον, ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.", "text": "*Heteroi* *de* *chleuazontes* *elegon*, that *Gleukous* *memestōmenoi* *eisin*.", "grammar": { "*Heteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*chleuazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - mocking/jeering", "*elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were saying [continuous]", "*Gleukous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - new wine/sweet wine", "*memestōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been filled", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*Heteroi*": "others/different ones", "*chleuazontes*": "mocking/jeering/ridiculing", "*Gleukous*": "new wine/sweet wine/fresh grape juice", "*memestōmenoi*": "having been filled/full of" } }
  • Rom 8:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Romans.8.26", "source": "Ὡσαύτως δὲ καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα συναντιλαμβάνεται ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν: τὸ γὰρ τί προσευξώμεθα καθὸ δεῖ: οὐκ οἴδαμεν ἀλλʼ αὐτὸ τὸ Πνεῦμα ὑπερεντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν στεναγμοῖς ἀλαλήτοις.", "text": "*Hōsautōs de kai to Pneuma synantilambanetai tais astheneiais* of us: the for what *proseuxōmetha katho dei*: *ouk oidamen all' auto to Pneuma hyperentygchanei hyper* us *stenagmois alalētois*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same way", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*synantilambanetai*": "present middle indicative 3rd person singular - helps/assists with", "*tais astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - the weaknesses", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our", "*to gar ti*": "accusative neuter singular - the what", "*proseuxōmetha*": "aorist middle subjunctive 1st person plural - we should pray", "*katho*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*dei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*auto*": "intensive pronoun nominative neuter singular - itself", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*hyperentygchanei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - intercedes", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*stenagmois*": "dative masculine plural - with groanings", "*alalētois*": "dative masculine plural - unutterable/inexpressible" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly", "*synantilambanetai*": "helps/assists with/joins in helping", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/frailties", "*proseuxōmetha*": "we should pray/we ought to pray", "*katho dei*": "as it is necessary/as we ought", "*oidamen*": "we know/understand [perfect - completed action with continuing results]", "*hyperentygchanei*": "intercedes exceedingly/intercedes strongly/pleads", "*stenagmois*": "with groanings/sighs", "*alalētois*": "unutterable/inexpressible/wordless" } }
  • 1 Cor 13:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.7", "source": "Πάντα στέγει, πάντα πιστεύει, πάντα ἐλπίζει, πάντα ὑπομένει.", "text": "All things *stegei*, all things *pisteuei*, all things *elpizei*, all things *hypomenei*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*stegei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - bears/covers/endures", "*pisteuei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - believes/trusts", "*elpizei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - hopes", "*hypomenei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - endures/remains under" }, "variants": { "*stegei*": "bears/covers/endures/protects/conceals", "*pisteuei*": "believes/trusts/has faith in", "*elpizei*": "hopes/hopes for/expects", "*hypomenei*": "endures/perseveres/remains under/bears up under" } }