Verse 6

{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.6", "source": "וְכִֽעֲסַ֤תָּה צָֽרָתָהּ֙ גַּם־כַּ֔עַס בַּעֲב֖וּר הַרְּעִמָ֑הּ כִּֽי־סָגַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה בְּעַ֥ד רַחְמָֽהּ׃", "text": "And-*wəkiʿăsattāh* *ṣārātāh* also-*kaʿas* for-*baʿăḇûr* *harəʿimāh* because-*sāgar* *YHWH* for-*bəʿad* *raḥmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəkiʿăsattāh*": "conjunction waw + piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she provoked/irritated", "*ṣārātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her rival/adversary", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*kaʿas*": "masculine singular noun - provocation/irritation", "*baʿăḇûr*": "preposition bet + preposition - for the sake of/because of", "*harəʿimāh*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to irritate her/to make her thunder (in anger)", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*sāgar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he closed/shut up", "*bəʿad*": "preposition - behind/through/on behalf of", "*raḥmāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her womb" }, "variants": { "*ṣārātāh*": "her rival/her adversary (referring to Peninnah)/her distress", "*harəʿimāh*": "to provoke her/to make her fret/to irritate her/to thunder against her", "*bəʿad*": "against/on behalf of/through/behind" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Lev 18:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.18.18", "source": "וְאִשָּׁ֥ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָ֖הּ לֹ֣א תִקָּ֑ח לִצְרֹ֗ר לְגַלּ֧וֹת עֶרְוָתָ֛הּ עָלֶ֖יהָ בְּחַיֶּֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wəʾiššāh* to *ʾel*-*ʾăḥōtāh* *lōʾ* *tiqqāḥ* *litsrōr* *ləgallôt* *ʿerwātāh* *ʿāleyhā* *bəḥayyeyhā*", "grammar": { "*wəʾiššāh*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and a woman", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾăḥōtāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her sister", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tiqqāḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall take", "*litsrōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to be a rival", "*ləgallôt*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to uncover", "*ʿerwātāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her nakedness", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - against her/beside her", "*bəḥayyeyhā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her lifetime" }, "variants": { "*tiqqāḥ*": "you shall take/you shall marry", "*litsrōr*": "to be a rival/to vex/to cause hostility", "*ləgallôt* *ʿerwātāh*": "to uncover her nakedness/to have sexual relations with her", "*ʿāleyhā*": "against her/beside her/in addition to her", "*bəḥayyeyhā*": "in her lifetime/while she lives" } }
  • Job 6:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Job.6.14", "source": "לַמָּ֣ס מֵרֵעֵ֣הוּ חָ֑סֶד וְיִרְאַ֖ת שַׁדַּ֣י יַעֲזֽוֹב׃", "text": "*lammās mērēʿēhû ḥāsed wəyirʾat Šadday yaʿăzôb*", "grammar": { "*lammās*": "preposition + article + Qal participle, masculine singular - to the despairing", "*mērēʿēhû*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his friend", "*ḥāsed*": "noun, masculine singular - kindness/loyalty", "*wəyirʾat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and fear of", "*Šadday*": "divine name - Almighty", "*yaʿăzôb*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he forsakes" }, "variants": { "*mās*": "despairing/melting/fainting", "*rēaʿ*": "friend/companion", "*ḥesed*": "kindness/loyalty/faithfulness/covenant love", "*yirʾâ*": "fear/reverence", "*ʿāzab*": "to leave/forsake/abandon" } }
  • Job 24:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Job.24.21", "source": "רֹעֵ֣ה עֲ֭קָרָה לֹ֣א תֵלֵ֑ד וְ֝אַלְמָנָ֗ה לֹ֣א יְיֵטִֽיב", "text": "*Rōʿeh ʿăqārâ lōʾ tēlēd wəʾalmānâ lōʾ yəyēṭîb*", "grammar": { "*Rōʿeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'feeds on/associates with'", "*ʿăqārâ*": "adjective feminine singular - 'barren woman'", "*lōʾ tēlēd*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - 'who does not bear'", "*wəʾalmānâ*": "conjunction *wə* + noun feminine singular - 'and widow'", "*lōʾ yəyēṭîb*": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he does not do good'" }, "variants": { "*Rōʿeh*": "feeds on/associates with/consorts with", "*ʿăqārâ*": "barren woman/childless woman", "*tēlēd*": "bears/gives birth", "*ʾalmānâ*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*yəyēṭîb*": "does good/treats well/shows kindness" } }