Verse 9
{ "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.9", "source": "Τίνα γὰρ εὐχαριστίαν δυνάμεθα τῷ Θεῷ ἀνταποδοῦναι περὶ ὑμῶν, ἐπὶ πάσῃ τῇ χαρᾷ ᾗ χαίρομεν διʼ ὑμᾶς ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν·", "text": "What for *eucharistian* we *dynametha* to *Theō* *antapodounai* concerning you, upon all the *chara* which we *chairomen* through you *emprosthen* the *Theou* of us;", "grammar": { "*eucharistian*": "accusative singular feminine - thanksgiving/gratitude", "*dynametha*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person plural - we are able", "*Theō*": "dative singular masculine - to God", "*antapodounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to render/give back", "*chara*": "dative singular feminine - joy", "*chairomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we rejoice", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God" }, "variants": { "*eucharistian*": "thanksgiving/gratitude/thanks", "*dynametha*": "we are able/can", "*antapodounai*": "to render/give back/repay/return", "*chairomen*": "we rejoice/are glad" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
For hva takker vi Gud igjen for dere, for all den glede vi gleder oss over dere foran vår Gud;
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Hvordan kan vi takke Gud for dere, for all den gleden vi opplever på grunn av dere for vår Gud;
Norsk King James
For hvordan kan vi takke Gud for dere, for all gleden vi har over dere foran vår Gud;
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Hvordan kan vi takke Gud nok for dere, for all den gleden vi har over dere foran vår Gud,
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
For hvilken takk kan vi gjengjelde Gud for dere, for all den glede som vi gleder oss over på grunn av dere foran vår Gud;
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
For hvilken takk kan vi gi Gud for dere, for all den glede vi har på grunn av dere foran vår Gud,
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
For hvilken takk kan vi gi til Gud for dere, for all den glede vi føler for deres skyld foran vår Gud?
o3-mini KJV Norsk
For hvilken takk kan vi gi Gud for dere, for all den glede vi har for deres skyld foran vår Gud;
gpt4.5-preview
For hvilken takk kan vi gi Gud til gjengjeld for dere, for all den glede vi har på grunn av dere framfor vår Gud?
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
For hvilken takk kan vi gi Gud til gjengjeld for dere, for all den glede vi har på grunn av dere framfor vår Gud?
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Hvordan kan vi gi Gud tilbake den takken vi er skyldige for dere, på grunn av all den gleden vi har på grunn av dere foran vår Gud?
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
For what thanks can we render to God for you in return for all the joy with which we rejoice because of you before our God.
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
For hvilken takksigelse kan vi gjengjelde Gud for dere, for all den glede som vi har på grunn av dere foran vår Gud?
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Ja med hvad Tak kunne vi gjengjælde Gud for eder, for al den Glæde, med hvilken vi glæde os over eder for vor Gud,
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
For what thanks can we render to God again for you, for all the joy wherewith we joy for your sakes before our God;
KJV 1769 norsk
For hvilken takk kan vi gi tilbake til Gud for dere, for all den glede vi har for deres skyld foran vår Gud?
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
For what thanks can we render to God again for you, for all the joy with which we rejoice for your sakes before our God;
King James Version 1611 (Original)
For what thanks can we render to God again for you, for all the joy wherewith we joy for your sakes before our God;
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
For hvilken takksigelse kan vi gi tilbake til Gud for dere, for all den glede vi gleder oss over på deres vegne for vår Gud;
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
For hva kan vi gi Gud som takk for dere, for all den glede vi har på grunn av dere for vår Guds åsyn?
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
For hva takksigelse kan vi gi til Gud for dere, for all den glede vi har på grunn av dere for Gud?
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
For hvor stor er den takk vi gir til Gud for dere, og den glede vi kjenner på grunn av dere foran vår Gud;
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
For what thankes can we recompence to god agayne for you over all the ioye that we ioye for youre sakes before oure god
Coverdale Bible (1535)
For what thankes can we recompece to God agayne for you, because of this ioye that we haue concernynge you before oure God?
Geneva Bible (1560)
For what thankes can wee recompense to God againe for you, for all the ioy wherewith we reioyce for your sakes before our God,
Bishops' Bible (1568)
For what thankes can we recompence to God agayne for you, for all the ioye wherwith we ioy for your sakes before our God?
Authorized King James Version (1611)
For what thanks can we render to God again for you, for all the joy wherewith we joy for your sakes before our God;
Webster's Bible (1833)
For what thanksgiving can we render again to God for you, for all the joy with which we rejoice for your sakes before our God;
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
for what thanks are we able to recompense to God for you, for all the joy with which we do joy because of you in the presence of our God?
American Standard Version (1901)
For what thanksgiving can we render again unto God for you, for all the joy wherewith we joy for your sakes before our God;
Bible in Basic English (1941)
For how great is the praise which we give to God for you, and how great the joy with which we are glad because of you before our God;
World English Bible (2000)
For what thanksgiving can we render again to God for you, for all the joy with which we rejoice for your sakes before our God;
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
For how can we thank God enough for you, for all the joy we feel because of you before our God?
Referenced Verses
- 2 Cor 9:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.15", "source": "Χάρις δὲ τῷ Θεῷ ἐπὶ τῇ ἀνεκδιηγήτῳ αὐτοῦ δωρεᾷ.", "text": "*Charis de tō Theō epi tē anekdiēgētō autou dōrea*.", "grammar": { "*Charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - thanks/grace", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*tō Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - for", "*tē anekdiēgētō*": "dative, feminine, singular - indescribable/unspeakable", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*dōrea*": "dative, feminine, singular - gift" }, "variants": { "*Charis*": "thanks/gratitude/grace", "*anekdiēgētō*": "indescribable/unspeakable/inexpressible", "*dōrea*": "gift/free gift/donation" } }
- 1 Thess 1:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.2", "source": "Εὐχαριστοῦμεν τῷ Θεῷ πάντοτε περὶ πάντων ὑμῶν, μνείαν ὑμῶν ποιούμενοι ἐπὶ τῶν προσευχῶν ἡμῶν· ⋄Ἀδιαλείπτως", "text": "We-*eucharitoumen* to-the *Theō* *pantote* concerning *pantōn* of-you, *mneian* of-you *poioumenoi* upon the *proseuchōn* of-us; *Adialeiptōs*", "grammar": { "*eucharitoumen*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person plural - we give thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*pantōn*": "genitive, plural - of all", "*mneian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mention/remembrance", "*poioumenoi*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - making/doing", "*proseuchōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of prayers", "*Adialeiptōs*": "adverb - unceasingly/without interruption" }, "variants": { "*eucharitoumen*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*mneian*": "mention/remembrance/memorial", "*poioumenoi*": "making/doing/producing" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.3", "source": "μνημονεύοντες ὑμῶν τοῦ ἔργου τῆς πίστεως, καὶ τοῦ κόπου τῆς ἀγάπης, καὶ τῆς ὑπομονῆς τῆς ἐλπίδος τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Θεοῦ καὶ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν·", "text": "*mnēmoneuontes* of-you the *ergou* of-the *pisteōs*, and the *kopou* of-the *agapēs*, and the *hypomonēs* of-the *elpidos* of-the *Kyriou* of-us *Iēsou Christou*, *emprosthen* of-the *Theou* and *Patros* of-us;", "grammar": { "*mnēmoneuontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - remembering/mentioning", "*ergou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of work/deed", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith/belief/trust", "*kopou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of labor/toil/trouble", "*agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of love", "*hypomonēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of endurance/steadfastness/patience", "*elpidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hope/expectation", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah", "*emprosthen*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father" }, "variants": { "*mnēmoneuontes*": "remembering/mentioning/keeping in mind", "*ergou*": "work/deed/action/labor", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*kopou*": "labor/toil/trouble/hardship", "*agapēs*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*hypomonēs*": "endurance/steadfastness/patience/perseverance", "*elpidos*": "hope/expectation" } }
- 1 Thess 2:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.19", "source": "Τίς γὰρ ἡμῶν ἐλπὶς, ἢ χαρὰ, ἢ στέφανος καυχήσεως; ἢ οὐχὶ καὶ ὑμεῖς ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐν τῇ αὐτοῦ παρουσίᾳ;", "text": "What *gar* of us *elpis*, or *chara*, or *stephanos* of *kauchēseōs*? Or not *kai* you *emprosthen* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou* *Christou* in the *autou* *parousia*?", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*elpis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hope", "*chara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - joy", "*stephanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crown", "*kauchēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of boasting/glorying", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - his", "*parousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - coming/presence/arrival" }, "variants": { "*elpis*": "hope/expectation", "*chara*": "joy/gladness", "*stephanos*": "crown/wreath", "*kauchēseōs*": "boasting/glorying/exulting", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival" } }
- 1 Thess 3:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.7", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο παρεκλήθημεν, ἀδελφοί, ἐφʼ ὑμῖν ἐπὶ πάσῃ τῇ θλίψει καὶ ἀνάγκῃ ἡμῶν διὰ τῆς ὑμῶν πίστεως:", "text": "Through *touto* we were *pareklēthēmen*, *adelphoi*, over you in all the *thlipsei* and *anankē* of us through the of you *pisteōs*:", "grammar": { "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative singular neuter - this", "*pareklēthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we were comforted/encouraged", "*adelphoi*": "vocative plural masculine - brothers (direct address)", "*thlipsei*": "dative singular feminine - affliction/distress", "*anankē*": "dative singular feminine - necessity/distress", "*pisteōs*": "genitive singular feminine - of faith" }, "variants": { "*pareklēthēmen*": "we were comforted/encouraged/exhorted/consoled", "*thlipsei*": "affliction/distress/tribulation/trouble", "*anankē*": "necessity/distress/constraint/calamity" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.8", "source": "Ὅτι νῦν ζῶμεν, ἐὰν ὑμεῖς στήκετε ἐν Κυρίῳ.", "text": "Because *nyn* we *zōmen*, if you *stēkete* in *Kyriō*.", "grammar": { "*nyn*": "adverb - now/at present", "*zōmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we live", "*stēkete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you stand firm", "*Kyriō*": "dative singular masculine - in [the] Lord" }, "variants": { "*zōmen*": "we live/are alive", "*stēkete*": "you stand firm/stand fast/persevere" } }
- Deut 12:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.2", "source": "אַבֵּ֣ד תְּ֠אַבְּדוּן אֶֽת־כָּל־הַמְּקֹמ֞וֹת אֲשֶׁ֧ר עָֽבְדוּ־שָׁ֣ם הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם יֹרְשִׁ֥ים אֹתָ֖ם אֶת־אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם עַל־הֶהָרִ֤ים הָֽרָמִים֙ וְעַל־הַגְּבָע֔וֹת וְתַ֖חַת כָּל־עֵ֥ץ רַעֲנָן׃", "text": "*ʾabbēd təʾabbədûn* *ʾet*-all-the *məqōmôt* which *ʿāḇdû*-there the *gôyim* which you *yōrəšîm* *ʾōtām* *ʾet*-*ʾĕlōhêhem* upon-the *hārîm* the *rāmîm* and upon-the *gəḇāʿôt* and under all-*ʿēṣ* *raʿănān*", "grammar": { "*ʾabbēd təʾabbədûn*": "piel infinitive absolute + piel imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - utterly destroy/destroy completely", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*məqōmôt*": "masculine plural noun - places", "*ʿāḇdû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they served/worshiped", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*yōrəšîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - possessing/inheriting/dispossessing", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their gods", "*hārîm*": "masculine plural noun - mountains", "*rāmîm*": "masculine plural adjective - high/lofty", "*gəḇāʿôt*": "feminine plural noun - hills", "*ʿēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - tree/wood", "*raʿănān*": "masculine singular adjective - green/luxuriant/fresh" }, "variants": { "*ʾabbēd təʾabbədûn*": "utterly destroy/completely destroy/surely destroy", "*məqōmôt*": "places/sites/locations", "*ʿāḇdû*": "served/worshiped/worked", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles/heathen", "*yōrəšîm*": "dispossessing/inheriting/taking possession of", "*raʿănān*": "green/luxuriant/fresh/leafy" } }
- Deut 12:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.18", "source": "כִּ֡י אִם־לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ תֹּאכְלֶ֗נּוּ בַּמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִבְחַ֜ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶיךָ֮ בּוֹ֒ אַתָּ֨ה וּבִנְךָ֤ וּבִתֶּ֙ךָ֙ וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ וַאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ וְהַלֵּוִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֑יךָ וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֗ לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹ֖ל מִשְׁלַ֥ח יָדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Kî* if-before-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* *tōʾkhlennû* in-the-*māqôm* which *yibkhar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* in-it you *û-binəkhā* *û-bittêkhā* *wə-ʿabdəkhā* *wa-ʾămātêkhā* *wə*-the-*lēwî* who in-*shəʿārêkhā* *wə-śāmakhtā* before-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* in-all-*mishlakh* *yādêkhā*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/but", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*tōʾkhlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*yibkhar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*û-binəkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your son", "*û-bittêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your daughter", "*wə-ʿabdəkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your male servant", "*wa-ʾămātêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your female servant", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*wə-śāmakhtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall rejoice", "*mishlakh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sending forth/undertaking of", "*yādêkhā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/but rather/except", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yibkhar*": "choose/select/elect", "*lēwî*": "Levite/member of tribe of Levi", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "gates/towns/settlements", "*śāmakhtā*": "rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*mishlakh*": "sending forth/undertaking/enterprise", "*yādêkhā*": "hand/power/effort" } }
- Deut 16:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.11", "source": "וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֞ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אַתָּ֨ה וּבִנְךָ֣ וּבִתֶּךָ֮ וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ וַאֲמָתֶךָ֒ וְהַלֵּוִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ וְהַגֵּ֛ר וְהַיָּת֥וֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּקִרְבֶּ֑ךָ בַּמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְחַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wəśāmaḥtā* *lipnê* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *ʾattâ* *ûbinkā* *ûbittekā* *wəʿabdəkā* *waʾămātekā* *wəhallēwî* *ʾăšer* *bišʿāreykā* *wəhagger* *wəhayyātôm* *wəhāʾalmānâ* *ʾăšer* *bəqirbekā* *bammāqôm* *ʾăšer* *yibḥar* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *ləšakkēn* *šəmô* *šām*", "grammar": { "*wəśāmaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall rejoice", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular personal pronoun - you", "*ûbinkā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your son", "*ûbittekā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your daughter", "*wəʿabdəkā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your male servant", "*waʾămātekā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your female servant", "*wəhallēwî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Levite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*bišʿāreykā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your gates/towns", "*wəhagger*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the sojourner", "*wəhayyātôm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the orphan", "*wəhāʾalmānâ*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the widow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*bəqirbekā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your midst", "*bammāqôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yibḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ləšakkēn*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to cause to dwell", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*śāmaḥtā*": "rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of", "*šəʿāreykā*": "your gates/towns/settlements", "*ger*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*yātôm*": "orphan/fatherless", "*ʾalmānâ*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*qirbek*": "your midst/inside you/among you" } }
- 2 Sam 6:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִד֮ אֶל־מִיכַל֒ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּֽחַר־בִּ֤י מֵֽאָבִיךְ֙ וּמִכָּל־בֵּית֔וֹ לְצַוֺּ֨ת אֹתִ֥י נָגִ֛יד עַל־עַ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְשִׂחַקְתִּ֖י לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* *Dāwid* unto-*Mîkal* before *YHWH* who *bāḥar*-in-me from-*ʾābîk* and-from-all-*bêtô* to-*ṣawwōt* *ʾōtî* *nāgîd* over-*ʿam* *YHWH* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* and-*śiḥaqtî* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*Mîkal*": "proper noun - Michal", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*bāḥar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he chose", "*ʾābîk*": "masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your father", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*ṣawwōt*": "Piel infinitive construct - to appoint/command", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st common singular suffix - me", "*nāgîd*": "masculine singular - ruler/leader", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*śiḥaqtî*": "Piel perfect 1st common singular with waw consecutive - I played/danced" }, "variants": { "*nāgîd*": "ruler/leader/prince", "*śiḥaqtî*": "played/celebrated/danced/made merry" } }
- 2 Sam 7:18-20 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.18", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֔ד וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר מִ֣י אָנֹכִ֞י אֲדֹנָ֤י יְהוִה֙ וּמִ֣י בֵיתִ֔י כִּ֥י הֲבִיאֹתַ֖נִי עַד־הֲלֹֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyāḇōʾ* the *meleḵ* *dāwid* and *wayyēšeḇ* before *YHWH*, and *wayōʾmer*, 'Who *ʾānōḵî*, *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, and who *ḇêṯî* that *hăḇîʾōṯanî* to *hălōm*?'", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he came/entered'", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*wayyēšeḇ*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he sat'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*wayōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - 'I'", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my Lord'", "*ḇêṯî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my house'", "*hăḇîʾōṯanî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'you have brought me'", "*hălōm*": "adverb - 'here/thus far'" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšeḇ*": "and he sat/and he remained/and he dwelt", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "my Lord/my Master/my Sovereign", "*ḇêṯî*": "my house/my family/my dynasty/my lineage", "*hăḇîʾōṯanî*": "you have brought me/you have led me/you have conducted me", "*hălōm*": "here/thus far/to this point" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.19", "source": "וַתִּקְטַן֩ ע֨וֹד זֹ֤את בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וַתְּדַבֵּ֛ר גַּ֥ם אֶל־בֵּֽית־עַבְדְּךָ֖ לְמֵֽרָח֑וֹק וְזֹ֛את תּוֹרַ֥ת הָאָדָ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And *wattiḡṭan* yet *zōʾṯ* in *bǝʿêneyḵā* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, and *wattǝḏabbēr* also concerning *bêṯ-ʿaḇdǝḵā* for *lǝmērāḥôq*. And *zōʾṯ* *tôraṯ* the *hāʾāḏām*, *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wattiḡṭan*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'and it was small/insignificant'", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - 'this'", "*bǝʿêneyḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'in your eyes'", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*wattǝḏabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + verb, piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'and you spoke'", "*bêṯ-ʿaḇdǝḵā*": "noun construct + noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'house of your servant'", "*lǝmērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - 'for the distant future'", "*tôraṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'law/instruction of'", "*hāʾāḏām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - 'the man/mankind'" }, "variants": { "*wattiḡṭan*": "and it was small/and it was insignificant/and it seemed little", "*bǝʿêneyḵā*": "in your eyes/in your sight/in your estimation", "*wattǝḏabbēr*": "and you spoke/and you have spoken/and you promised", "*lǝmērāḥôq*": "for the distant future/for a long time to come/from afar", "*tôraṯ*": "law/instruction/custom/manner", "*hāʾāḏām*": "the man/mankind/humanity" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.20", "source": "וּמַה־יּוֹסִ֥יף דָּוִ֛ד ע֖וֹד לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֶ֑יךָ וְאַתָּ֛ה יָדַ֥עְתָּ אֶֽת־עַבְדְּךָ֖ אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And what *yôsîp* *dāwid* further *lǝḏabbēr* to you? And *wəʾattāh* *yāḏaʿtā* *ʾeṯ-ʿaḇdǝḵā* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yôsîp*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will add'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*lǝḏabbēr*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - 'to speak'", "*wəʾattāh*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - 'and you'", "*yāḏaʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you know'", "*ʾeṯ-ʿaḇdǝḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your servant'", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*yôsîp*": "he will add/can add/should add", "*lǝḏabbēr*": "to speak/to say/to tell", "*yāḏaʿtā*": "you know/you have known/you recognize" } }
- Neh 9:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.5", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ הַלְוִיִּ֡ם יֵשׁ֣וּעַ וְ֠קַדְמִיאֵל בָּנִ֨י חֲשַׁבְנְיָ֜ה שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֤ה הֽוֹדִיָּה֙ שְׁבַנְיָ֣ה פְתַֽחְיָ֔ה ק֗וּמוּ בָּרֲכוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם מִן־הָעוֹלָ֖ם עַד־הָעוֹלָ֑ם וִיבָֽרְכוּ֙ שֵׁ֣ם כְּבוֹדֶ֔ךָ וּמְרוֹמַ֥ם עַל־כָּל־בְּרָכָ֖ה וּתְהִלָּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōmərû* the *Ləwiyyim* *Yēšûaʿ* and *Qadmîʾēl* *Bānî* *Ḥăšaḇnəyâ* *Šērēḇyâ* *Hôdiyyâ* *Šəḇanyâ* *Pətaḥyâ*: *qûmû* *bārăḵû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* from-the *ʿôlām* until-the *ʿôlām*, and *wîḇārəḵû* *šēm* *kəḇôdeḵā* and *mərômam* above-all-*bərāḵâ* and *təhillâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōmərû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person plural - and they said", "*Ləwiyyim*": "masculine plural - Levites", "*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun - Kadmiel", "*Bānî*": "proper noun - Bani", "*Ḥăšaḇnəyâ*": "proper noun - Hashabneiah", "*Šērēḇyâ*": "proper noun - Sherebiah", "*Hôdiyyâ*": "proper noun - Hodiah", "*Šəḇanyâ*": "proper noun - Shebaniah", "*Pətaḥyâ*": "proper noun - Pethahiah", "*qûmû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - arise/stand", "*bārăḵû*": "piel imperative masculine plural - bless", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular - eternity/forever", "*wîḇārəḵû*": "piel passive participle masculine plural or piel imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - may they bless/let them bless", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*kəḇôdeḵā*": "masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your glory", "*mərômam*": "polal participle masculine singular - exalted/lifted up", "*bərāḵâ*": "feminine singular - blessing", "*təhillâ*": "feminine singular - praise" }, "variants": { "*qûmû*": "arise/stand up/get up", "*bārăḵû*": "bless/praise/kneel before", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time", "*wîḇārəḵû*": "may they bless/let them bless/blessed be", "*šēm*": "name/reputation", "*kəḇôdeḵā*": "your glory/honor/majesty", "*mərômam*": "exalted/lifted up/elevated", "*bərāḵâ*": "blessing/gift/benediction", "*təhillâ*": "praise/song of praise/glory" } }
- Ps 68:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.68.3", "source": "כְּהִנְדֹּ֥ף עָשָׁ֗ן תִּ֫נְדֹּ֥ף כְּהִמֵּ֣ס דּ֭וֹנַג מִפְּנֵי־אֵ֑שׁ יֹאבְד֥וּ רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים מִפְּנֵ֥י אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*kə-hindōp* *ʿāšān* *tindōp* *kə-himmēs* *dônag* *mippənê*-*ʾēš* *yōʾbədû* *rəšāʿîm* *mippənê* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*kə-hindōp*": "preposition כְּ (as/like) + Niphal infinitive construct of נדף - 'as being driven away'", "*ʿāšān*": "masculine singular noun - 'smoke'", "*tindōp*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - 'you will drive away'", "*kə-himmēs*": "preposition כְּ (as/like) + Niphal infinitive construct of מסס - 'as melting'", "*dônag*": "masculine singular noun - 'wax'", "*mippənê*": "preposition מִן (from) + construct state of פָּנִים (face) - 'from the face/presence of'", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - 'fire'", "*yōʾbədû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will perish'", "*rəšāʿîm*": "masculine plural adjective/noun - 'wicked ones'", "*mippənê*": "preposition מִן (from) + construct state of פָּנִים (face) - 'from the face/presence of'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with singular meaning - 'God'" }, "variants": { "*hindōp*": "being driven away/being dispersed", "*himmēs*": "melting/dissolving", "*dônag*": "wax/beeswax", "*rəšāʿîm*": "wicked ones/evil people/unrighteous ones" } }
- Ps 71:14-15 : 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.71.14", "source": "וַ֭אֲנִי תָּמִ֣יד אֲיַחֵ֑ל וְ֝הוֹסַפְתִּ֗י עַל־כָּל־תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *waʾănî* *tāmîd* *ʾăyaḥēl* *wəhôsaptî* upon-all-*təhillātekā*", "grammar": { "*waʾănî*": "conjunction with 1st person singular independent pronoun - 'and I'", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - 'continually/always'", "*ʾăyaḥēl*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will hope'", "*wəhôsaptî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - 'and I will add'", "*təhillātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your praise'" }, "variants": { "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/regularly", "*ʾăyaḥēl*": "I will hope/I will wait expectantly/I will trust", "*hôsaptî*": "I will add/I will increase/I will continue", "*təhillātekā*": "your praise/your glory/your honor" } } 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.71.15", "source": "פִּ֤י ׀ יְסַפֵּ֬ר צִדְקָתֶ֗ךָ כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם תְּשׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ כִּ֤י לֹ֖א יָדַ֣עְתִּי סְפֹרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*pî* *yəsappēr* *ṣidqātekā* all-the *yôm* *təšûʿātekā* for not *yādaʿtî* *səpōrôt*", "grammar": { "*pî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my mouth'", "*yəsappēr*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will recount'", "*ṣidqātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'day'", "*təšûʿātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your salvation'", "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I know'", "*səpōrôt*": "qal infinitive construct - 'to count/number'" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "my mouth/my speech", "*yəsappēr*": "will recount/will tell/will declare", "*ṣidqātekā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*təšûʿātekā*": "your salvation/your deliverance/your rescue", "*yādaʿtî*": "I know/I have known/I am familiar with", "*səpōrôt*": "to count/to number/to recount" } }
- Ps 96:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.12", "source": "יַעֲלֹ֣ז שָׂ֭דַי וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ אָ֥ז יְ֝רַנְּנ֗וּ כָּל־עֲצֵי־יָֽעַר׃", "text": "*yaʿălōz* *śāḏay* and-all-*ʾăšer*-in-*bô* *ʾāz* *yərannənû* all-*ʿăṣê*-*yāʿar*", "grammar": { "*yaʿălōz*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will exult/rejoice", "*śāḏay*": "noun, masculine singular - field/open country", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*yərannənû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sing for joy", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*yāʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - forest/woods" }, "variants": { "*yaʿălōz*": "will exult/rejoice/be jubilant", "*śāḏay*": "field/countryside/open country", "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time", "*yərannənû*": "will sing for joy/shout joyfully/sing praises", "*ʿăṣê*": "trees of/timber of", "*yāʿar*": "forest/woods/thicket" } } 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.13", "source": "לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָ֨ה ׀ כִּ֬י בָ֗א כִּ֥י בָא֮ לִשְׁפֹּ֢ט הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ יִשְׁפֹּֽט־תֵּבֵ֥ל בְּצֶ֑דֶק וְ֝עַמִּ֗ים בֶּאֱמוּנָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "before-*YHWH* *kî* *ḇāʾ* *kî* *ḇāʾ* to-*lišpōṭ* *hāʾāreṣ* *yišpōṭ*-*tēḇēl* in-*ṣeḏeq* *wəʿammîm* in-*ʾĕmûnāṯô*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has come", "*lišpōṭ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*yišpōṭ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will judge", "*tēḇēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*ṣeḏeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*wəʿammîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and peoples", "*ʾĕmûnāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his faithfulness/trustworthiness" }, "variants": { "*ḇāʾ*": "has come/is coming/arrived", "*lišpōṭ*": "to judge/govern/vindicate", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/ground", "*tēḇēl*": "world/inhabited earth", "*ṣeḏeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/folk", "*ʾĕmûnāṯô*": "his faithfulness/trustworthiness/steadfastness/truth" } }
- Ps 98:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.8", "source": "נְהָר֥וֹת יִמְחֲאוּ־כָ֑ף יַ֝֗חַד הָרִ֥ים יְרַנֵּֽנוּ׃", "text": "*Nəhārōt* *yimḥaʾū*-*kāp* *yaḥad* *hārīm* *yərannēnū*", "grammar": { "*Nəhārōt*": "noun, masculine plural - rivers", "*yimḥaʾū*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will clap", "*kāp*": "noun, feminine singular - hand/palm", "*yaḥad*": "adverb - together", "*hārīm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*yərannēnū*": "verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will sing joyfully" }, "variants": { "*Nəhārōt*": "rivers/streams", "*yimḥaʾū*": "clap/strike/applaud", "*kāp*": "hand/palm/hollow hand", "*yaḥad*": "together/as one/in unison", "*hārīm*": "mountains/hills", "*yərannēnū*": "sing joyfully/shout for joy/cry out in joy" } } 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.9", "source": "לִֽפְֽנֵי־יְהוָ֗ה כִּ֥י בָא֮ לִשְׁפֹּ֢ט הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ יִשְׁפֹּֽט־תֵּבֵ֥ל בְּצֶ֑דֶק וְ֝עַמִּ֗ים בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃", "text": "Before-*YHWH* because *bāʾ* to-*lishpōṭ* the-*ʾāreṣ* *yishpōṭ*-*tēbēl* with-*ṣedeq* and-*ʿammīm* with-*mēshārīm*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came/is coming", "*lishpōṭ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*yishpōṭ*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will judge", "*tēbēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*ṣedeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*ʿammīm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*mēshārīm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity/fairness" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "came/is coming/has come", "*lishpōṭ*": "to judge/to govern/to rule", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*yishpōṭ*": "will judge/will govern/will rule", "*tēbēl*": "world/inhabited earth/land", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʿammīm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*mēshārīm*": "equity/fairness/uprightness/straightness" } }
- 2 Cor 2:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.2.14", "source": "Τῷ δὲ Θεῷ χάρις, τῷ πάντοτε θριαμβεύοντι ἡμᾶς ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ, καὶ τὴν ὀσμὴν τῆς γνώσεως αὐτοῦ φανεροῦντι διʼ ἡμῶν ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ.", "text": "To the *de Theō charis*, to the one always *thriambeuonti* us in the *Christō*, and the *osmēn* of the *gnōseōs* of him *phanerounti* through us in every *topō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - God", "*charis*": "nominative feminine singular - thanks", "*thriambeuonti*": "present active participle, masculine dative singular - leading in triumph", "*Christō*": "dative masculine singular - Christ", "*osmēn*": "accusative feminine singular - fragrance", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - knowledge", "*phanerounti*": "present active participle, masculine dative singular - manifesting", "*topō*": "dative masculine singular - place" }, "variants": { "*charis*": "thanks/gratitude/grace", "*thriambeuonti*": "leading in triumph/causing to triumph/displaying as in a triumphal procession", "*osmēn*": "fragrance/aroma/scent", "*gnōseōs*": "knowledge/understanding", "*phanerounti*": "manifesting/making known/revealing" } }