Verse 13

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.13", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֩ דָּוִ֨ד ע֜וֹד פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י בֹּא֣וֹ מֵחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיִוָּ֥לְדֿוּ ע֛וֹד לְדָוִ֖ד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *dāwid* yet *pîlagšîm* and-*nāšîm* from-*yərûšālaim* after *bōʾô* from-*ḥeḇrôn* *wə-yiwwālədû* yet to-*dāwid* *bānîm* and-*bānôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/more", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and were born", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*pîlagšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*nāšîm*": "wives/women", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "were born/were begotten" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Chr 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.9", "source": "‫ 9 ׃3 כֹּ֖ל בְּנֵ֣י דָוִ֑יד מִלְּבַ֥ד בְּֽנֵי־פִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים וְתָמָ֥ר אֲחוֹתָֽם׃ פ ‬", "text": "All *bĕnê* *dāwîd* from apart from *bĕnê*-*pîlagšîm* and *tāmār* *ʾăḥôtām*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "construct noun - all of", "*bĕnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*mil-lĕbad*": "preposition - besides/except", "*bĕnê-*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*pîlagšîm*": "feminine plural noun - concubines", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*tāmār*": "proper noun - Tamar", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*mil-lĕbad*": "besides/except/without counting" } }
  • Deut 17:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.17", "source": "וְלֹ֤א יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙ נָשִׁ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָס֖וּר לְבָב֑וֹ וְכֶ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב לֹ֥א יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And not *yarbeh*-to him *nāšîm*, and not *yāsûr* *ləḇāḇô*; and *kesef* and *zāhāḇ* not *yarbeh*-to him exceedingly.", "grammar": { "וְלֹ֤א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "נָשִׁ֔ים": "noun feminine plural - women/wives", "וְלֹ֥א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יָס֖וּר": "qal imperfect 3ms - it shall turn aside", "לְבָב֑וֹ": "noun masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his heart", "וְכֶ֣סֶף": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and silver", "וְזָהָ֔ב": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and gold", "לֹ֥א": "negative particle - not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "מְאֹֽד": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly" }, "variants": { "*yarbeh*": "multiply/increase/acquire many", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives", "*yāsûr*": "turn aside/be led astray", "*ləḇāḇô*": "his heart/his mind", "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold" } }
  • Gen 25:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.25.5", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֧ן אַבְרָהָ֛ם אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֖וֹ לְיִצְחָֽק׃", "text": "*wə-yittēn* *ʾaḇrāhām* *ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-lô* *lə-yiṣḥāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*ʾaḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham", "*ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-lô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all that (was) to him/all that he had", "*lə-yiṣḥāq*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Isaac" }, "variants": { "*wə-yittēn*": "gave/granted/bestowed" } } 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.25.6", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֤י הַפִּֽילַגְשִׁים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאַבְרָהָ֔ם נָתַ֥ן אַבְרָהָ֖ם מַתָּנֹ֑ת וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵ֞ם מֵעַ֨ל יִצְחָ֤ק בּנוֹ֙ בְּעוֹדֶ֣נּוּ חַ֔י קֵ֖דְמָה אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ קֶֽדֶם׃", "text": "*wə-liḇnê* *ha-pîlaḡšîm* *ʾăšer* *lə-ʾaḇrāhām* *nātan* *ʾaḇrāhām* *mattānōt* *wə-yəšalləḥēm* *mēʿal* *yiṣḥāq* *bənô* *bə-ʿôḏennû* *ḥay* *qēḏmāh* *ʾel-ʾereṣ* *qeḏem*", "grammar": { "*wə-liḇnê*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and to sons of", "*ha-pîlaḡšîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the concubines", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lə-ʾaḇrāhām*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Abraham", "*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*ʾaḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham", "*mattānōt*": "noun, feminine plural - gifts", "*wə-yəšalləḥēm*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he sent them away", "*mēʿal*": "preposition - from upon/away from", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*bə-ʿôḏennû*": "preposition + adverb + 3rd masculine singular suffix - while he was still", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - alive", "*qēḏmāh*": "adverb - eastward", "*ʾel-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to land of", "*qeḏem*": "noun, masculine singular - east" }, "variants": { "*pîlaḡšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/bestowed", "*mattānōt*": "gifts/presents", "*yəšalləḥēm*": "sent them away/dismissed them/banished them", "*bə-ʿôḏennû*": "while he was still/yet/during his lifetime", "*qeḏem*": "east/ancient/former times" } }
  • 1 Chr 14:3-7 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.3", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח דָּוִ֥יד ע֛וֹד נָשִׁ֖ים בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיּ֧וֹלֶד דָּוִ֛יד ע֖וֹד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Dāwid* *ʿôd* *nāšîm* in-*Yərûšālāim* and *wayyôled* *Dāwid* *ʿôd* *bānîm* and *bānôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - more/still/again", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women/wives", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wayyôled*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he begat/fathered", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/married/acquired", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.4", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ שְׁמ֣וֹת הַיְלוּדִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב נָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And these *šəmôt* *hayəlūdîm* which *hāyû*-to-him in-*Yərûšālāim*: *Šammûaʿ* and *Šôbāb*, *Nātān* and *Šəlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*šəmôt*": "construct masculine plural - names of", "*hayəlūdîm*": "definite article + masculine plural passive participle - the ones born", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Šammûaʿ*": "proper noun - Shammua", "*Šôbāb*": "proper noun - Shobab", "*Nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*hayəlūdîm*": "the ones born/the children/the offspring" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.5", "source": "וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישׁ֖וּעַ וְאֶלְפָּֽלֶט׃", "text": "And *Yibḥār* and *ʾĔlîšûaʿ* and *ʾElpāleṭ*.", "grammar": { "*Yibḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*ʾĔlîšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Elishua", "*ʾElpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Elpalet" }, "variants": {} } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.6", "source": "וְנֹ֥גַהּ וְנֶ֖פֶג וְיָפִֽיעַ׃", "text": "And *Nōgah* and *Nepeg* and *Yāpîaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*Nōgah*": "proper noun - Nogah", "*Nepeg*": "proper noun - Nepheg", "*Yāpîaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia" }, "variants": {} } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.7", "source": "וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֥ע וּבְעֶלְיָדָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃", "text": "And *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* and *Bəʿelyādāʿ* and *ʾĔlîpāleṭ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*Bəʿelyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Beeliada", "*ʾĔlîpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet" }, "variants": {} }
  • 2 Chr 11:18-21 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.18", "source": "וַיִּֽקַּֽח־ל֤וֹ רְחַבְעָם֙ אִשָּׁ֔ה אֶת־מָ֣חֲלַ֔ת *בן־**בַּת־יְרִימ֖וֹת בֶּן־דָּוִ֑יד אֲבִיהַ֕יִל בַּת־אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־יִשָֽׁי׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ*-for himself *rəḥāḇə'ām* *ʾishshāh* *ʾēt*-*māḥălat* *bat*-*yərîmôt* *ben*-*dāwîḏ* *ʾăḇîhayil* *bat*-*ʾĕlîʾāḇ* *ben*-*yishay*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ʾishshāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wife", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*māḥălat*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Mahalath", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*yərîmôt*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jerimoth", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾăḇîhayil*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Abihail", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾĕlîʾāḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Eliab", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yishay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jesse" }, "variants": { "*bat*-*yərîmôt*": "textual variant noted with asterisk in source, showing *ben* (son) appears in some versions" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.19", "source": "וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ בָּנִ֑ים אֶת־יְע֥וּשׁ וְאֶת־שְׁמַרְיָ֖ה וְאֶת־זָֽהַם׃", "text": "And *wattēleḏ* to him *bānîm* *ʾēt*-*yə'ûsh* and *ʾēt*-*shəmaryāh* and *ʾēt*-*zāham*", "grammar": { "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yə'ûsh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeush", "*shəmaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemariah", "*zāham*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zaham" }, "variants": {} } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.20", "source": "וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ לָקַ֔ח אֶֽת־מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־אֲבִיָּה֙ וְאֶת־עַתַּ֔י וְאֶת־זִיזָ֖א וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמִֽית׃", "text": "And after her *lāqaḥ* *ʾēt*-*ma'ăḵāh* *bat*-*ʾaḇshālôm* and *wattēleḏ* to him *ʾēt*-*ʾăḇiyyāh* and *ʾēt*-*'attay* and *ʾēt*-*zîzāʾ* and *ʾēt*-*shəlōmît*", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾaḇshālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*ʾăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abijah", "*'attay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Attai", "*zîzāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ziza", "*shəlōmît*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Shelomith" }, "variants": {} } 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.21", "source": "וַיֶּאֱהַ֨ב רְחַבְעָ֜ם אֶת־מַעֲכָ֣ה בַת־אַבְשָׁל֗וֹם מִכָּל־נָשָׁיו֙ וּפִ֣ילַגְשָׁ֔יו כִּ֠י נָשִׁ֤ים שְׁמוֹנֶֽה־עֶשְׂרֵה֙ נָשָׂ֔א וּפִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֑ים וַיּ֗וֹלֶד עֶשְׂרִ֧ים וּשְׁמוֹנָ֛ה בָּנִ֖ים וְשִׁשִּׁ֥ים בָּנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayye'ĕhaḇ* *rəḥāḇə'ām* *ʾēt*-*ma'ăḵāh* *bat*-*ʾaḇshālôm* from all-his wives and his *pîlaḡshāyw* for *kî* women eighteen *nāśāʾ* and *pîlaḡshîm* sixty and *wayyôleḏ* twenty and eight *bānîm* and sixty *bānôt*", "grammar": { "*wayye'ĕhaḇ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he loved", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾaḇshālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*pîlaḡshāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his concubines", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took (in marriage)", "*pîlaḡshîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*wayyôleḏ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he begat", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*nāśāʾ*": "took (in marriage), married, wedded", "*pîlaḡshîm*": "concubines, secondary wives" } }
  • 2 Chr 13:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.21", "source": "וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֣ק אֲבִיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּ֨שָּׂא־ל֔וֹ נָשִׁ֖ים אַרְבַּ֣ע עֶשְׂרֵ֑ה וַיּ֗וֹלֶד עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ בָּנִ֔ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה בָּנֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*yithḥazzēq* *'Ăḇiyyāhû* *wə*-*yiśśā'*-to-him *nāšîm* four ten *wə*-*yôleḏ* twenty *û*-two *bānîm* *wə*-six ten *bānôth* ס", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yithḥazzēq*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he strengthened himself", "*'Ăḇiyyāhû*": "proper name - Abijah", "*yiśśā'*-": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he took", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women, wives", "*yôleḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he begat", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*bānôth*": "feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*yithḥazzēq*": "strengthened himself, grew strong, became powerful", "*yiśśā'*": "took, married", "*nāšîm*": "wives, women", "*yôleḏ*": "begat, fathered" } }