Verse 14

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.14", "source": "וְהַחַיּ֖וֹת רָצ֣וֹא וָשׁ֑וֹב כְּמַרְאֵ֖ה הַבָּזָֽק׃", "text": "*wə-ha-ḥayyôt rāṣôʾ wā-šôb kə-marʾêh ha-bāzāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-ḥayyôt*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine plural noun - and the living creatures", "*rāṣôʾ wā-šôb*": "qal infinitive absolute + conjunction + qal infinitive absolute - running and returning [verbal hendiadys]", "*kə-marʾêh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like appearance of", "*ha-bāzāq*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lightning/flash" }, "variants": { "*rāṣôʾ wā-šôb*": "running to and fro/darting back and forth/flashing back and forth", "*bāzāq*": "lightning flash/lightning bolt" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Zech 4:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Zechariah.4.10", "source": "כִּ֣י מִ֣י בַז֮ לְי֣וֹם קְטַנּוֹת֒ וְשָׂמְח֗וּ וְרָא֞וּ אֶת־הָאֶ֧בֶן הַבְּדִ֛יל בְּיַ֥ד זְרֻבָּבֶ֖ל שִׁבְעָה־אֵ֑לֶּה עֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה הֵ֥מָּה מְשׁוֹטְטִ֖ים בְּכָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "For who has-despised *lĕyôm qĕṭannôt*? And-*śāmĕḥû wĕrāʾû* [direct object marker] the-*ʾeben habbĕdîl* in-hand-of *Zĕrubbābel* seven-these *ʿênê YHWH* they *mĕšôṭĕṭîm* in-all-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*lĕyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for day of", "*qĕṭannôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - small things", "*śāmĕḥû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will rejoice", "*wĕrāʾû*": "waw + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they will see", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*habbĕdîl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tin/plummet", "*Zĕrubbābel*": "proper noun - Zerubbabel", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*mĕšôṭĕṭîm*": "polel participle, masculine plural - roaming/ranging", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*lĕyôm qĕṭannôt*": "day of small things/day of small beginnings", "*śāmĕḥû*": "they will rejoice/be glad/be happy", "*wĕrāʾû*": "and they will see/observe/behold", "*ʾeben*": "stone/rock", "*habbĕdîl*": "the tin/plummet/lead weight/plumb line", "*ʿênê*": "eyes of/sight of", "*mĕšôṭĕṭîm*": "roaming/ranging/going to and fro/patrolling", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world" } }
  • Matt 24:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.27", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἡ ἀστραπὴ ἐξέρχεται ἀπὸ ἀνατολῶν, καὶ φαίνεται ἕως δυσμῶν· οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ἡ παρουσία τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "For just as the *astrapē* *exerchetai* from *anatolōn*, and *phainetai* to *dysmōn*; thus *estai* also the *parousia* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*astrapē*": "nominative feminine singular - lightning", "*exerchetai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - comes out/goes forth", "*anatolōn*": "genitive feminine plural - east/rising of sun", "*phainetai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - appears/is visible", "*dysmōn*": "genitive feminine plural - west/setting of sun", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*parousia*": "nominative feminine singular - coming/presence/arrival", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man/human" }, "variants": { "*astrapē*": "lightning/flash of light", "*exerchetai*": "comes out/goes forth/proceeds", "*anatolōn*": "east/sunrise/dawn", "*phainetai*": "appears/is visible/shines", "*dysmōn*": "west/sunset", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind" } }
  • Matt 24:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.31", "source": "Καὶ ἀποστελεῖ τοὺς ἀγγέλους αὐτοῦ μετὰ σάλπιγγος φωνῆς μεγάλης, καὶ ἐπισυνάξουσιν τοὺς ἐκλεκτοὺς αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῶν τεσσάρων ἀνέμων, ἀπʼ ἄκρων οὐρανῶν ἕως ἄκρων αὐτῶν.", "text": "And he *apostelei* the *angelous* of him with *salpingos* *phōnēs* *megalēs*, and they *episynaxousin* the *eklektous* of him from the four *anemōn*, from *akrōn* of *ouranōn* to *akrōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*apostelei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will send forth", "*angelous*": "accusative masculine plural - angels/messengers", "*salpingos*": "genitive feminine singular - of trumpet", "*phōnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of sound/voice", "*megalēs*": "genitive feminine singular - great/loud", "*episynaxousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will gather together", "*eklektous*": "accusative masculine plural - chosen ones/elect", "*anemōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of winds", "*akrōn*": "genitive neuter plural - extremities/ends", "*ouranōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of heavens" }, "variants": { "*apostelei*": "will send forth/dispatch", "*angelous*": "angels/messengers", "*salpingos*": "trumpet/horn", "*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/noise", "*megalēs*": "great/loud/mighty", "*episynaxousin*": "will gather together/assemble/collect", "*eklektous*": "chosen ones/elect/selected ones", "*anemōn*": "winds/directions", "*akrōn*": "extremities/ends/boundaries", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/skies" } }
  • Mark 13:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Mark.13.27", "source": "Καὶ τότε ἀποστελεῖ τοὺς ἀγγέλους αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐπισυνάξει τοὺς ἐκλεκτοὺς αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῶν τεσσάρων ἀνέμων, ἀπʼ ἄκρου γῆς ἕως ἄκρου οὐρανοῦ.", "text": "And then he will *apostelei* the *angelous* of-him, and will *episynaxei* the *eklektous* of-him from the four *anemōn*, from *akrou* of-*gēs* until *akrou* of-*ouranou*.", "grammar": { "*apostelei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will send forth", "*angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*episynaxei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will gather together", "*eklektous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elect/chosen ones", "*anemōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - winds", "*akrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - extremity/end", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*apostelei*": "will send forth/dispatch/commission", "*angelous*": "angels/messengers/envoys", "*episynaxei*": "will gather together/collect/assemble", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected", "*anemōn*": "winds/directions", "*akrou*": "extremity/end/farthest point", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament" } }
  • Luke 17:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Luke.17.24", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἡ ἀστραπὴ, ἡ ἀστράπτουσα ἐκ τῆς ὑπ οὐρανὸν, εἰς τὴν ὑπʼ οὐρανὸν λάμπει· οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "For just as the *astrapē*, the *astratousa* from the under *ouranon*, to the under *ouranon* *lampei*; thus *estai* also the *Uios* of the *anthrōpou* in the *hēmera* of him.", "grammar": { "*astrapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - lightning", "*astratousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - flashing", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*lampei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - shines", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*Uios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day" }, "variants": { "*astrapē*": "lightning/flash of light", "*astratousa*": "flashing/shining brilliantly", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*lampei*": "shines/gives light/illuminates", "*Uios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)" } }
  • Ps 147:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.147.15", "source": "הַשֹּׁלֵ֣חַ אִמְרָת֣וֹ אָ֑רֶץ עַד־מְ֝הֵרָ֗ה יָר֥וּץ דְּבָרֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Hashshōlēah ʾimrāṯōw ʾārets ʿad-mehērāh yārūts debārōw*", "grammar": { "*Hashshōlēah*": "participle with definite article, masculine singular, Qal - the one sending", "*ʾimrāṯōw*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his command", "*ʾārets*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*mehērāh*": "adverb - quickly/speedily", "*yārūts*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal - it runs", "*debārōw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his word" }, "variants": { "*Hashshōlēah*": "sends/dispatches/lets go", "*ʾimrāṯōw*": "his command/his utterance/his word", "*ʿad-mehērāh*": "very swiftly/speedily/rapidly", "*yārūts*": "runs/moves swiftly/hastens", "*debārōw*": "his word/his message/his command" } }
  • Dan 9:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Daniel.9.21", "source": "וְע֛וֹד אֲנִ֥י מְדַבֵּ֖ר בַּתְּפִלָּ֑ה וְהָאִ֣ישׁ גַּבְרִיאֵ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ רָאִ֨יתִי בֶחָז֤וֹן בַּתְּחִלָּה֙ מֻעָ֣ף בִּיעָ֔ף נֹגֵ֣עַ אֵלַ֔י כְּעֵ֖ת מִנְחַת־עָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And while still I *məḏabbêr* in the *təp̄illāh*, and the *ʾîš* *ḡaḇrîʾêl* whom *rāʾîṯî* in the *ḥāzôn* at the *təḥillāh*, *muʿāp̄* *bîʿāp̄*, *nōḡêaʿ* to me about the time of *minḥaṯ*-*ʿāreḇ*.", "grammar": { "*məḏabbêr*": "participle, piel, masculine, singular - speaking", "*təp̄illāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the prayer", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the man", "*ḡaḇrîʾêl*": "proper noun - Gabriel", "*rāʾîṯî*": "perfect, 1st singular, qal - I saw", "*ḥāzôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision", "*təḥillāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the beginning", "*muʿāp̄*": "participle, hophal, masculine, singular - being caused to fly", "*bîʿāp̄*": "noun, masculine, singular - with weariness/swift flight", "*nōḡêaʿ*": "participle, qal, masculine, singular - touching/reaching", "*minḥaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - offering of", "*ʿāreḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular - evening" }, "variants": { "*məḏabbêr*": "speaking/talking", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation", "*təḥillāh*": "beginning/first time", "*muʿāp̄*": "being caused to fly/being made to fly swiftly", "*bîʿāp̄*": "with weariness/in swift flight/with speed", "*nōḡêaʿ*": "touching/reaching/approaching", "*minḥaṯ*": "offering/gift/tribute of", "*ʿāreḇ*": "evening/sunset" } }
  • Zech 2:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.3", "source": "וַיַּרְאֵ֣נִי יְהוָ֔ה אַרְבָּעָ֖ה חָרָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *wayyarʾēnî* *YHWH* four *ḥārāšîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyarʾēnî*": "3rd person masculine singular imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) Hiphil of *rāʾāh* with 1st person singular suffix - he showed me", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥārāšîm*": "noun masculine plural - craftsmen/artisans/smiths" }, "variants": { "*ḥārāšîm*": "craftsmen/artisans/smiths/carpenters/engravers/metal workers" } } 4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.4", "source": "וָאֹמַ֕ר מָ֛ה אֵ֥לֶּה בָאִ֖ים לַֽעֲשׂ֑וֹת וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לֵאמֹ֗ר אֵ֣לֶּה הַקְּרָנ֞וֹת אֲשֶׁר־זֵ֣רוּ אֶת־יְהוּדָ֗ה כְּפִי־אִישׁ֙ לֹא־נָשָׂ֣א רֹאשׁ֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ אֵ֙לֶּה֙ לְהַחֲרִ֣יד אֹתָ֔ם לְיַדּ֞וֹת אֶת־קַרְנ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֗ם הַנֹּשְׂאִ֥ים קֶ֛רֶן אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָ֖ה לְזָרוֹתָֽהּ׃ ס", "text": "And *wāʾōmar* what *ʾēlleh* *bāʾîm* *laʿăśôt* and *wayyōʾmer* *lēʾmōr* *ʾēlleh* *haqqərānôt* which-*zērû* *ʾet*-*yəhûdāh* like-*pî*-*ʾîš* not-*nāśāʾ* *rōʾšô* and *wayyābōʾû* *ʾēlleh* *ləhaḥărîd* *ʾōtām* *ləyaddôt* *ʾet*-*qarnôt* *haggôyim* *hannōśəʾîm* *qeren* to-*ʾereṣ* *yəhûdāh* *ləzārôtāh*", "grammar": { "*wāʾōmar*": "1st person singular imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) of *ʾāmar* - I said", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun plural - these", "*bāʾîm*": "participle masculine plural Qal of *bôʾ* - coming", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal of *ʿāśāh* - to do/make", "*wayyōʾmer*": "3rd person masculine singular imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) of *ʾāmar* - he said", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal of *ʾāmar* - saying", "*haqqərānôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the horns", "*zērû*": "3rd person plural perfect Piel of *zārāh* - they scattered", "*pî*": "noun masculine singular construct - mouth/speech of", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man/each one", "*nāśāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect Qal of *nāśāʾ* - he lifted up", "*rōʾšô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wayyābōʾû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) of *bôʾ* - they came", "*ləhaḥărîd*": "preposition + infinitive construct Hiphil of *ḥārad* - to terrify/frighten", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ləyaddôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct Piel of *yādāh* - to cast down/throw", "*qarnôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - horns of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*hannōśəʾîm*": "definite article + participle masculine plural Qal of *nāśāʾ* - the ones lifting up", "*qeren*": "noun feminine singular - horn", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ləzārôtāh*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal of *zārāh* + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to scatter it" }, "variants": { "*ləhaḥărîd*": "to terrify/frighten/cause to tremble", "*ləyaddôt*": "to cast down/throw down/cast away", "*qeren*": "horn/power/strength" } }