Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Ezra.8.1", "source": "וְאֵ֛לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֥י אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֖ם וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֑ם הָעֹלִ֣ים עִמִּ֗י בְּמַלְכ֛וּת אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מִבָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* *rōʾšê* *ʾăbōtêhem* and *hityaḥśām* the *hāʿōlîm* with me in *malḵût* *ʾArtaḥšastaʾ* the *hammelek* from *Bābel*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*rōʾšê*": "construct plural of *rōʾš* - heads of", "*ʾăbōtêhem*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd person plural suffix - their fathers", "*hityaḥśām*": "hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd person plural suffix - their genealogical registration", "*hāʿōlîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones going up", "*ʿimmî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - with me", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*malḵût*": "noun feminine singular construct - kingdom/reign of", "*ʾArtaḥšastaʾ*": "proper noun - Artaxerxes", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*miBābel*": "preposition + proper noun - from Babylon" }, "variants": { "*rōʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ʾăbōtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/patriarchs", "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/their being recorded by genealogy", "*hāʿōlîm*": "the ones going up/ascending/returning", "*malḵût*": "kingdom/reign/royal authority" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Dette er forfedrenes ledere og deres slekt som dro opp med meg i kong Artaxerxes' regjeringstid fra Babylon.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Dette er lederne for deres forfedre, og dette er slektslisten over dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon, i kong Artaxerxes' regjeringstid.

• Norsk King James

  Dette er nå hovedmennene i deres familier, og dette er slektslisten til dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon, i regjeringstiden til kong Artaxerxes.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Dette er lederne av deres familier og de som ble opptegnet i slektsregisteret, de som dro med meg fra Babel under kong Artaxerxes' regjering:

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Dette er lederne av deres familier og slektstavlene til de som dro opp med meg i regimet til kong Artakserkses fra Babylon.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Dette er nå overhodene for deres slekter, og dette er slektsregisteret til dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon, under kong Artaxerxes' regjering.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Disse er nå deres forfedres ledere, og dette er slektsregisteret over dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon i Artaxerxes-kongens regjeringstid.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Dette er nå overhodene for deres slekter, og dette er slektsregisteret til dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon, under kong Artaxerxes' regjering.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Dette er lederne for deres fedres hus og deres slektregister, de som dro opp med meg i kong Artaxerxes' regjeringstid fra Babylon.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  These are the chiefs of their fathers' houses, and their genealogical records, of those who went up with me during the reign of King Artaxerxes of Babylon.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Dette er overhodene for deres fedre og deres slektshistorier, de som dro opp med meg fra Babylon i kong Artaxerxes' regjeringstid.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og disse ere deres Fædres Øverster og de, som bleve regnede i Slægtregister, som droge op med mig, under Kong Artaxerxes Regjering, af Babel:

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Dette er nå hovedmennene blant deres fedre, og dette er slektsregisteret over dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon, i kong Artaxerxes' regjeringstid.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  These are now the leaders of their fathers' houses, and this is the genealogy of those who went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of King Artaxerxes.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Dette er lederne for deres fedrehus, og dette er slektstavlen for de som dro opp med meg fra Babylon, i regjeringstiden til kong Artaxerxes:

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Dette er lederne av deres fedre og slektshistorien til dem som dro opp med meg i kong Artaxerxes' regjeringstid, fra Babylon.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Her er overhodene for deres familier, slik er slektslisten til dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon i kong Artaxerxes' regjeringstid:

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Dette er lederne for familiene som ble registrert blant dem som dro opp med meg fra Babylon, da Artaxerxes var konge.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  These are the heades of their fathers that were named, which wente vp wt me from Babilon, what tyme as kynge Artaxerses reigned.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  These are now the chiefe fathers of them, and the genealogie of them that came vp with mee from Babel, in the reigne of King Artahshashte.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  These are now the principall fathers of them, and this is the register of them that went vp with me from Babylon, what time as king Artaxerxes raigned.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ These [are] now the chief of their fathers, and [this is] the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Now these are the heads of their fathers' [houses], and this is the genealogy of those who went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And these `are' heads of their fathers, and the genealogy of those going up with me, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king, from Babylon.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now these are the heads of their fathers' [houses], and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Now these are the heads of families who were listed of those who went up with me from Babylon, when Artaxerxes was king.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Now these are the heads of their fathers' [houses], and this is the genealogy of those who went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Leaders Who Returned with Ezra These are the leaders and those enrolled with them by genealogy who were coming up with me from Babylon during the reign of King Artaxerxes:

Referenced Verses

• Ezra 7:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Ezra.7.7", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲל֣וּ מִבְּנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל וּמִן־הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֜ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛ים וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם בִּשְׁנַת־שֶׁ֖בַע לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *yaʿălû* from *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* and from the *kōhănîm* and the *Ləwiyyim* and the *məšōrərîm* and the *šōʿărîm* and the *nəṯînîm* to *Yərûšālāim* in *šənaṯ*-*šeḇaʿ* to *ʾArtaḥšastəʾ* the *meleḵ*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*yaʿălû*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, third person masculine plural - went up/ascended", "*mi-*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*û-min*": "conjunction with preposition - and from", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article with masculine plural noun - the priests", "*wə-ha-Ləwiyyim*": "conjunction with definite article and masculine plural noun - and the Levites", "*wə-ha-məšōrərîm*": "conjunction with definite article and masculine plural noun - and the singers", "*wə-ha-šōʿărîm*": "conjunction with definite article and masculine plural noun - and the gatekeepers", "*wə-ha-nəṯînîm*": "conjunction with definite article and masculine plural noun - and the temple servants", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bi-šənaṯ*": "preposition with feminine singular construct noun - in year of", "*šeḇaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article with masculine singular noun - the king" }, "variants": { "*nəṯînîm*": "temple servants/given ones", "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters" } }
• Ezra 7:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Ezra.7.13", "source": "מִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י כָל־מִתְנַדַּ֣ב בְּמַלְכוּתִי֩ מִן־עַמָּ֨ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וְכָהֲנ֣וֹהִי וְלֵוָיֵ֗א לִמְהָ֧ךְ לִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֛ם עִמָּ֖ךְ יְהָֽךְ׃", "text": "From me *śîm* *ṭəʿēm* that all-*miṯnaddaḇ* in *malḵûṯî* from-*ʿammāh* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *kāhănôhî* and *Lēwāyēʾ* to *limhāḵ* to *Yərûšlem* with you *yəhāḵ*", "grammar": { "*minnî*": "preposition with first person singular suffix (Aramaic) - from me", "*śîm*": "passive participle, masculine singular (Aramaic) - is placed/decreed", "*ṭəʿēm*": "masculine singular noun (Aramaic) - decree/command", "*dî*": "relative particle (Aramaic) - that", "*kāl*": "masculine singular adjective (Aramaic) - all/every", "*miṯnaddaḇ*": "hitpaal participle, masculine singular (Aramaic) - volunteering/freely offering", "*bə-malḵûṯî*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with first person singular suffix (Aramaic) - in my kingdom", "*min*": "preposition (Aramaic) - from", "*ʿammāh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article (Aramaic) - the people", "*wə-kāhănôhî*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with third person masculine singular suffix (Aramaic) - and his priests", "*wə-Lēwāyēʾ*": "conjunction with proper noun (Aramaic) - and Levites", "*li-mhāḵ*": "preposition with infinitive construct (Aramaic) - to go", "*li-Yərûšlem*": "preposition with proper noun (Aramaic) - to Jerusalem", "*ʿimmāḵ*": "preposition with second person masculine singular suffix (Aramaic) - with you", "*yəhāḵ*": "imperfect verb, third person masculine singular, peal stem (Aramaic) - let him go" }, "variants": { "*śîm ṭəʿēm*": "decree/command/order", "*miṯnaddaḇ*": "volunteer/freely offer oneself", "*limhāḵ*": "to go/walk/travel", "*yəhāḵ*": "may go/let him go" } }
• Neh 7:70-71 : 70 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.70", "source": "וּמֵֽרָאשֵׁ֣י הָֽאָב֗וֹת נָֽתְנוּ֙ לְאוֹצַ֣ר הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה זָהָ֕ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִ֖ים שְׁתֵּ֣י רִבּ֑וֹת וְכֶ֕סֶף מָנִ֖ים אַלְפַּ֥יִם וּמָאתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ûmērāʾšê* *hāʾāḇôṯ* *nāṯənû* *ləʾôṣar* *hamməlāʾḵāh* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šəttê* *ribbôṯ* *wəḵesep̄* *mānîm* *ʾalpayim* *ûmāʾṯāyim*", "grammar": { "*ûmērāʾšê*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* + noun, masculine plural, construct - and from heads of", "*hāʾāḇôṯ*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers", "*nāṯənû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, perfect, Qal - they gave", "*ləʾôṣar*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular, construct - to treasury of", "*hamməlāʾḵāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the work", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šəttê*": "numeral, feminine, construct - two of", "*ribbôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - ten thousands", "*wəḵesep̄*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and silver", "*mānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ʾalpayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two thousand", "*ûmāʾṯāyim*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine dual - and two hundred" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê* *hāʾāḇôṯ*": "heads of the fathers/family heads/clan leaders", "*ʾôṣar* *hamməlāʾḵāh*": "treasury of the work/project fund", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/drachmas (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbôṯ*": "ten thousands/myriads", "*mānîm*": "minas/pounds (weight unit)" } } 71 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.71", "source": "וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתְנוּ֮ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית הָעָם֒ זָהָ֗ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִים֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י רִבּ֔וֹא וְכֶ֖סֶף מָנִ֣ים אַלְפָּ֑יִם וְכָתְנֹ֥ת כֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֥ים וְשִׁבְעָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*waʾăšer* *nāṯənû* *šəʾērîṯ* *hāʿām* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šəttê* *ribbôʾ* *wəḵesep̄* *mānîm* *ʾalpāyim* *wəḵāṯənōṯ* *kōhănîm* *šiššîm* *wəšiḇʿāh*", "grammar": { "*waʾăšer*": "conjunction *wə* + relative particle - and that which", "*nāṯənû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, perfect, Qal - they gave", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - remainder of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šəttê*": "numeral, feminine, construct - two of", "*ribbôʾ*": "noun, feminine singular - ten thousand", "*wəḵesep̄*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and silver", "*mānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ʾalpāyim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two thousand", "*wəḵāṯənōṯ*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, feminine plural, construct - and tunics of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*wəšiḇʿāh*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and seven" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērîṯ*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/drachmas (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbôʾ*": "ten thousand/myriad", "*mānîm*": "minas/pounds (weight unit)", "*kāṯənōṯ*": "tunics/garments/robes" } }
• 1 Chr 4:33 : 33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.33", "source": "וְכָל־חַצְרֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֧ר סְבִיב֛וֹת הֶעָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה עַד־בָּ֑עַל זֹ֚את מוֹשְׁבֹתָ֔ם וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊkāl*-*ḥaṣrêhem* *ʾăšer* *sᵊbîbôt* *heʿārîm* *hāʾēlleh* *ʿad*-*bāʿal* *zōʾt* *môšᵊbōtām* *wᵊhityaḥśām* *lāhem*", "grammar": { "*wᵊkāl*-*ḥaṣrêhem*": "conjunction + construct + masculine plural + 3mp suffix - and all their villages", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*sᵊbîbôt*": "preposition - around", "*heʿārîm*": "definite article + feminine plural - the cities", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative plural - these", "*ʿad*-*bāʿal*": "preposition + proper name - unto Baal", "*zōʾt*": "feminine demonstrative singular - this", "*môšᵊbōtām*": "feminine plural + 3mp suffix - their dwelling places", "*wᵊhityaḥśām*": "conjunction + hitpael infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - and their genealogy", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them" }, "variants": { "*wᵊkāl*-*ḥaṣrêhem*": "and all their villages/and all their settlements", "*sᵊbîbôt*": "around/surrounding", "*wᵊhityaḥśām* *lāhem*": "and their genealogical records/and they kept their genealogy" } }
• 1 Chr 9:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.1", "source": "וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ הִתְיַחְשׂ֔וּ וְהִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֖פֶר מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וִיהוּדָ֛ה הָגְל֥וּ לְבָבֶ֖ל בְּמַעֲלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *hityaḥśû* *wə*-*hinnām* *kətûbîm* upon-*sēper* *malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wi*-*Yəhûdāh* *hoglû* to-*Bābel* in-*maʿălām*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hityaḥśû*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd plural - were/became registered/genealogically recorded", "*wə*-*hinnām*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle with 3rd person plural suffix - and behold they", "*kətûbîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written/recorded", "*sēper*": "construct noun, masculine singular - book/scroll of", "*malkê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wi*-*Yəhûdāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Judah", "*hoglû*": "Hophal perfect, 3rd plural - were exiled/carried away", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*bə*-*maʿălām*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/because of their unfaithfulness/trespass" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥśû*": "were registered/were recorded by genealogy/were listed in genealogical records", "*hinnām*": "behold they/here they are", "*maʿălām*": "unfaithfulness/trespass/transgression" } }
• 1 Chr 9:34 : 34 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.34", "source": "אֵלֶּה֩ רָאשֵׁ֨י הָאָב֧וֹת לַלְוִיִּ֛ם לְתֹלְדוֹתָ֖ם רָאשִׁ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה יָשְׁב֥וּ בִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ פ", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *rāʾšê* the *ʾābôt* for the *Ləwiyyîm* to *tôlədôtām* *rāʾšîm*; *ʾēlleh* *yāšəbû* in *Yərûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - fathers/ancestors", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*tôlədôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their generations", "*rāʾšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - heads/chiefs", "*yāšəbû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they dwelt/lived", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/family chiefs", "*tôlədôtām*": "their generations/genealogies/family records", "*rāʾšîm*": "heads/chiefs/leaders" } }
• 1 Chr 24:31 : 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.31", "source": "וַיַּפִּילוּ֩ גַם־הֵ֨ם גּוֹרָל֜וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת ׀ אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם בְּנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹ֗ן לִפְנֵ֨י דָוִ֤יד הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְצָד֣וֹק וַאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ וְרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם אָב֣וֹת הָרֹ֔אשׁ לְעֻמַּ֖ת אָחִ֥יו הַקָּטָֽן׃ ס", "text": "*wayyappîlû* *gam*-*hēm* *gôrālôt* *ləʿummat* *ʾăḥêhem* *bənê*-*ʾahărōn* *lipnê* *dāwîd* *hammelek* *wə-ṣādôq* *wa-ʾăḥîmelek* *wə-rāšê* *hāʾābôt* *lakkōhănîm* *wə-lalwiyyîm* *ʾābôt* *hārōʾš* *ləʿummat* *ʾāḥîw* *haqqāṭān*.", "grammar": { "*wayyappîlû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they cast", "*gam*": "adverb - also", "*hēm*": "independent pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*gôrālôt*": "masculine plural noun - lots", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition + construct feminine singular - corresponding to/opposite", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name, masculine singular - Aaron", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct plural - before", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*wə-ṣādôq*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Zadok", "*wa-ʾăḥîmelek*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Ahimelech", "*wə-rāšê*": "conjunction + construct masculine plural - and heads of", "*hāʾābôt*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the fathers", "*lakkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - for the priests", "*wə-lalwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and for the Levites", "*ʾābôt*": "masculine plural noun - fathers", "*hārōʾš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition + construct feminine singular - corresponding to/opposite", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*haqqāṭān*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the younger/smallest" }, "variants": { "*wayyappîlû* *gôrālôt*": "they cast lots/they assigned by lot", "*ləʿummat*": "corresponding to/opposite to/just as", "*ʾābôt* *hārōʾš*": "chief fathers/principal patriarchs", "*haqqāṭān*": "the younger/smallest/least significant" } }
• 1 Chr 26:32 : 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.32", "source": "וְאֶחָ֣יו בְּנֵי־חַ֗יִל אַלְפַּ֛יִם וּשְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֑וֹת וַיַּפְקִידֵ֞ם דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ עַל־הָראוּבֵנִ֤י וְהַגָּדִי֙ וַחֲצִי֙ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשִּׁ֔י לְכָל־דְּבַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים וּדְבַ֥ר הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʾeḥāyw* *bĕnê*-*ḥayil* *ʾalpayim* and-*šĕḇaʿ* *mēʾôt* *rāʾšê* the-*ʾāḇôt*; and-*yap̄qîdēm* *dāwîd* the-*meleḵ* over-the-*rĕʾûḇēnî* and-the-*gādî* and-half-*šēḇeṭ* the-*mĕnaššî* for-all-*dĕḇar* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-*dĕḇar* the-*meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*bĕnê*-*ḥayil*": "masculine plural construct with masculine singular - men of valor", "*ʾalpayim*": "cardinal number - two thousand", "*šĕḇaʿ*": "cardinal number with prefixed conjunction - and seven", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural - hundred", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the fathers", "*yap̄qîdēm*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed conjunction - and appointed them", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*rĕʾûḇēnî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Reubenite", "*gādî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed conjunction - and the Gadite", "*šēḇeṭ*": "masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*mĕnaššî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Manassite", "*dĕḇar*": "masculine singular construct - matter of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - God", "*dĕḇar*": "masculine singular construct with prefixed conjunction - and matter of", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê-ḥayil*": "valiant men/capable men/men of valor", "*rāʾšê hāʾāḇôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/chief fathers/patriarchal leaders", "*yap̄qîdēm*": "appointed them/assigned them/put them in charge", "*dĕḇar hāʾĕlōhîm ûdĕḇar hammeleḵ*": "affairs of God and affairs of the king/religious and civil matters" } }
• 2 Chr 26:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.12", "source": "כֹּ֠ל מִסְפַּ֞ר רָאשֵׁ֤י הָאָבוֹת֙ לְגִבּ֣וֹרֵי חָ֔יִל אַלְפַּ֖יִם וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "All number-of *rā'šê* the-*'ābôt* to-*gibbôrê* *ḥāyil* two-thousand and-six hundred", "grammar": { "*rā'šê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*'ābôt*": "masculine plural noun - fathers/ancestors", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine singular noun - strength/valor/ability" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê*": "heads of/chiefs of/leaders of", "*'ābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/patriarchal houses", "*gibbôrê*": "mighty men of/warriors of/heroes of", "*ḥāyil*": "strength/valor/ability/power" } }
• Ezra 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Ezra.1.5", "source": "וַיָּק֜וּמוּ רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֗וֹת לִֽיהוּדָה֙ וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְכֹ֨ל הֵעִ֤יר הָאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־רוּח֔וֹ לַעֲל֣וֹת לִבְנ֔וֹת אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *yāqûmû* *rāʾšê* the *ʾāḇōth* for *yǝhûdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* and the *kōhănîm* and the *lǝwiyyîm* for all *hēʿîr* the *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾeth*-*rûḥō* to *laʿălōth* to *liḇnōth* *ʾeth*-*bêth* *YHWH* which in *yǝrûšālaim*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive conjunction", "*yāqûmû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal with waw consecutive - arose/stood up", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ʾāḇōth*": "masculine plural - fathers/ancestral houses", "*lə*": "preposition - for/belonging to", "*yǝhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*lǝwiyyîm*": "masculine plural - Levites", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*kōl*": "construct state - all of", "*hēʿîr*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - aroused/stirred up", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*rûḥō*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his spirit", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*laʿălōth*": "infinitive construct, qal - go up", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*liḇnōth*": "infinitive construct, qal - build", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*bêth*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*yǝrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ʾāḇōth*": "fathers/ancestral houses/patriarchal families", "*hēʿîr*": "stirred up/aroused/awakened", "*rûḥō*": "his spirit/his mind/his will", "*laʿălōth*": "to go up/to ascend" } }
• Ezra 2:62 : 62 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.62", "source": "אֵ֗לֶּה בִּקְשׁ֧וּ כְתָבָ֛ם הַמִּתְיַחְשִׂ֖ים וְלֹ֣א נִמְצָ֑אוּ וַֽיְגֹאֲל֖וּ מִן־הַכְּהֻנָּֽה׃", "text": "*'êlleh* *biqqəšû* *ḵəṯāḇām* the-*miṯyaḥśîm* *wəlō'* *nimṣā'û* *wayəḡō'ălû* from-the-*kəhunnāh*", "grammar": { "*'êlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*biqqəšû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd plural - they sought", "*ḵəṯāḇām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their registration/their record", "*miṯyaḥśîm*": "Hithpael participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones registering themselves/the ones claiming genealogy", "*wəlō'*": "*wə*-conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nimṣā'û*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd plural - they were found", "*wayəḡō'ălû*": "waw consecutive + Pual imperfect, 3rd plural - and they were excluded/defiled", "*kəhunnāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the priesthood" }, "variants": { "*biqqəšû*": "sought/searched for", "*ḵəṯāḇām*": "their registration/their record/their genealogical entry", "*wayəḡō'ălû*": "were excluded/were considered impure/were disqualified" } }