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Verse 23

{ "verseID": "Hebrews.11.23", "source": "Πίστει Μωϋσῆς, γεννηθεὶς, ἐκρύβη τρίμηνον ὑπὸ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ, διότι εἶδον ἀστεῖον τὸ παιδίον· καὶ οὐκ ἐφοβήθησαν τὸ διάταγμα τοῦ βασιλέως.", "text": "By *pistei* *Mōusēs*, having been *gennētheis*, was *ekrybē* *trimēnon* by the *paterōn* of him, *dioti* they *eidon* *asteion* the *paidion*; and they *ouk* *ephobēthēsan* the *diatagma* of the *basileōs*.", "grammar": { "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - by faith", "*gennētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been born", "*ekrybē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was hidden", "*trimēnon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - three months", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of parents/fathers", "*dioti*": "conjunction - because", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they saw", "*asteion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - beautiful/fair", "*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - they feared", "*diatagma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - decree/edict", "*basileōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of king" }, "variants": { "*gennētheis*": "having been born/brought forth", "*ekrybē*": "was hidden/concealed", "*trimēnon*": "three months/for three months", "*paterōn*": "parents/fathers", "*eidon*": "saw/perceived/beheld", "*asteion*": "beautiful/fair/handsome/well-formed", "*paidion*": "child/infant", "*ephobēthēsan*": "feared/were afraid of", "*diatagma*": "decree/edict/command", "*basileōs*": "king/ruler" } }

Other Translations

Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Ved tro ble Moses, da han ble født, skjult i tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at han var et vakkert barn; og de fryktet ikke kongens bud.
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Ved tro ble Moses, da han ble født, skjult i tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at barnet var vakker, og de fryktet ikke kongens bud.
Norsk King James
Ved tro ble Moses, da han ble født, skjult i tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at han var et godt barn; de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
I tro ble Moses skjult av sine foreldre i tre måneder etter fødselen, fordi de så at han var et vakkert barn; og de fryktet ikke for kongens befaling.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Ved tro ble Moses, da han ble født, skjult tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at barnet var vakkert; og de fryktet ikke kongens bud.
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Ved tro ble Moses, etter at han var født, skjult i tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at barnet var vakkert, og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Ved tro ble Moses, da han var født, skjult i tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at barnet var vakkert; og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Da Moses ble født, ble han ved tro gjemt av sine foreldre i tre måneder, fordi de anså ham som et særdeles lovende barn, og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
gpt4.5-preview
Ved tro gjemte Moses' foreldre ham i tre måneder etter at han var født, fordi de så at barnet var vakkert, og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Ved tro gjemte Moses' foreldre ham i tre måneder etter at han var født, fordi de så at barnet var vakkert, og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Ved tro ble Moses, etter å ha blitt født, skjult i tre måneder av sine foreldrene fordi de så at barnet var vakkert, og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
By faith Moses, when he was born, was hidden by his parents for three months, because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they were not afraid of the king's order.
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Ved tro ble Moses, da han var født, skjult i tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at barnet var vakkert, og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Formedelst Tro blev Moses, der han var født, skjult tre Maaneder af sine Forældre, fordi de saae, at Barnet var deiligt; og de frygtede ikke for Kongens Befaling.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid three months of his parents, because they saw he was a proper child; and they were not afraid of the king's commandment.
KJV 1769 norsk
Ved tro, da Moses ble født, skjulte hans foreldre ham i tre måneder, fordi de så at han var et vakkert barn; og de fryktet ikke for kongens befaling.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
By faith Moses, when he was born, was hidden three months by his parents, because they saw he was a beautiful child; and they were not afraid of the king's command.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid three months of his parents, because they saw he was a proper child; and they were not afraid of the king's commandment.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Ved tro ble Moses, da han var født, gjemt i tre måneder av sine foreldre, fordi de så at barnet var vakkert, og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Ved tro ble Moses holdt skjult i tre måneder etter at han var født, av sine foreldre, fordi de så at gutten var vakker, og de fryktet ikke kongens påbud.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Ved tro ble Moses, da han ble født, gjemt i tre måneder av foreldrene, fordi de så han var et vakkert barn, og de fryktet ikke kongens påbud.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Ved tro ble Moses skjult av sine foreldre i tre måneder etter fødselen, fordi de så at gutten var velskapt; og de fryktet ikke kongens befaling.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
By fayth Moses when he was borne was hid thre monethes of his father and mother be cause they sawe he was a proper chylde: nether feared they the kynges commaundemet.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
By faith Moses wha he was borne, was hyd thre monethes of his Elders, because they sawe that he was a proper childe, nether feared they the kynges comaundemet.
Geneva Bible (1560)
By faith Moses when he was borne, was hid three moneths of his parents, because they sawe he was a proper childe, neither feared they the kings commandement.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
By fayth Moyses whe he was borne, was hyd three monethes of his father and mother, because they sawe he was a proper chylde, neither feared they the kynges commaundement.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid three months of his parents, because they saw [he was] a proper child; and they were not afraid of the king's commandment.
Webster's Bible (1833)
By faith, Moses, when he was born, was hidden for three months by his parents, because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they were not afraid of the king's commandment.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
By faith Moses, having been born, was hid three months by his parents, because they saw the child comely, and were not afraid of the decree of the king;
American Standard Version (1901)
By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid three months by his parents, because they saw he was a goodly child; and they were not afraid of the king's commandment.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
By faith Moses was kept secretly by his father and mother for three months after his birth, because they saw that he was a fair child; and they had no fear of the king's orders.
World English Bible (2000)
By faith, Moses, when he was born, was hidden for three months by his parents, because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they were not afraid of the king's commandment.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
By faith, when Moses was born, his parents hid him for three months, because they saw the child was beautiful and they were not afraid of the king’s edict.

Referenced Verses

Exod 1:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.1.22", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו פַּרְעֹ֔ה לְכָל־עַמּ֖וֹ לֵאמֹ֑ר כָּל־הַבֵּ֣ן הַיִּלּ֗וֹד הַיְאֹ֙רָה֙ תַּשְׁלִיכֻ֔הוּ וְכָל־הַבַּ֖ת תְּחַיּֽוּן׃", "text": "And *way-ṣaw* *parʿōh* to all *ʿammô* *lēʾmōr* all the *bēn* the *yillôd* into the *yəʾōrâ* *tašlîḵuhû* and all the *bat* *təḥayyûn*", "grammar": { "וַיְצַ֣ו": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, vav-consecutive - 'and he commanded'", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - 'Pharaoh'", "לְכָל־עַמּ֖וֹ": "preposition + construct + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to all his people'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Qal - 'saying'", "כָּל־הַבֵּ֣ן": "construct + definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'every son'", "הַיִּלּ֗וֹד": "definite article + passive participle, masculine singular, Niphal - 'who is born'", "הַיְאֹ֙רָה֙": "definite article + noun, masculine singular + directional *hē* - 'into the Nile'", "תַּשְׁלִיכֻ֔הוּ": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'you shall cast him'", "וְכָל־הַבַּ֖ת": "conjunction *wə-* + construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'and every daughter'", "תְּחַיּֽוּן": "verb, Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you shall let live'" }, "variants": { "*way-ṣaw*": "he commanded, ordered, charged", "*ʿammô*": "his people, his nation", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying", "*bēn*": "son, male child", "*yillôd*": "born, being born", "*yəʾōrâ*": "into the Nile river", "*tašlîḵuhû*": "you shall cast/throw him", "*bat*": "daughter, female child", "*təḥayyûn*": "you shall let live, preserve alive" } }
Exod 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.1.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בְּיַלֶּדְכֶן֙ אֶת־הָֽעִבְרִיּ֔וֹת וּרְאִיתֶ֖ן עַל־הָאָבְנָ֑יִם אִם־בֵּ֥ן הוּא֙ וַהֲמִתֶּ֣ן אֹת֔וֹ וְאִם־בַּ֥ת הִ֖יא וָחָֽיָה׃", "text": "And *way-yōʾmer* in your *yalledḵen* *ʾet* the *ʿiḇrîyôt* and *rəʾîten* upon the *ʾoḇnāyim* if *bēn* he is then *wăhămitten* *ʾōtô* and if *bat* she is then *wāḥāyâ*", "grammar": { "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, vav-consecutive - 'and he said'", "בְּיַלֶּדְכֶן֙": "preposition + infinitive construct, Piel + 2nd feminine plural suffix - 'when you help give birth'", "אֶת־הָֽעִבְרִיּ֔וֹת": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective, feminine plural - 'the Hebrew women'", "וּרְאִיתֶ֖ן": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd feminine plural - 'and you shall see'", "עַל־הָאָבְנָ֑יִם": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine dual - 'upon the birthstool'", "אִם־בֵּ֥ן": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - 'if a son'", "הוּא֙": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'he/it'", "וַהֲמִתֶּ֣ן": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd feminine plural - 'then you shall kill'", "אֹת֔וֹ": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'him'", "וְאִם־בַּ֥ת": "conjunction *wə-* + conjunction + noun, feminine singular - 'and if a daughter'", "הִ֖יא": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - 'she/it'", "וָחָֽיָה": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'then she shall live'" }, "variants": { "*yalledḵen*": "your helping to give birth, your midwifery", "*ʿiḇrîyôt*": "Hebrew women", "*rəʾîten*": "you shall see, look, observe", "*ʾoḇnāyim*": "birthstool, birthing stones, delivery stool", "*bēn*": "son, male child", "*wăhămitten*": "then you shall kill, put to death", "*bat*": "daughter, female child", "*wāḥāyâ*": "then she shall live, be allowed to live" } }
Acts 7:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Acts.7.20", "source": "Ἐν ᾧ καιρῷ ἐγεννήθη Μωσῆς, καὶ ἦν ἀστεῖος τῷ Θεῷ, ὃς ἀνετράφη μῆνας τρεῖς ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ:", "text": "*En hō kairō egennēthē Mōsēs, kai ēn asteios tō Theō, hos anetraphē mēnas treis en tō oikō tou patros autou*:", "grammar": { "*En hō kairō*": "preposition + dative relative pronoun + dative masculine singular - in which time", "*egennēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was born", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*asteios*": "nominative masculine singular adjective - beautiful/fair", "*tō Theō*": "dative masculine singular - to God/in God's sight", "*hos*": "nominative masculine singular relative pronoun - who", "*anetraphē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was brought up/nourished", "*mēnas treis*": "accusative masculine plural + numeral - three months", "*en tō oikō*": "preposition + dative masculine singular - in the house", "*tou patros*": "genitive masculine singular - of the father", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*En hō kairō*": "at which time/during which season", "*egennēthē*": "was born/was brought forth", "*asteios tō Theō*": "beautiful to God/fair in God's sight/divinely beautiful", "*anetraphē*": "was brought up/was nourished/was reared", "*oikō*": "house/home/household" } }
Exod 2:2-9 : 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.2", "source": "וַתַּ֥הַר הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֑ן וַתֵּ֤רֶא אֹתוֹ֙ כִּי־ט֣וֹב ה֔וּא וַֽתִּצְפְּנֵ֖הוּ שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה יְרָחִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-tahar hāʾiššâ wa-tēled bēn wa-tēreʾ ʾōtô kî-ṭôb hûʾ wa-tiṣpənēhû šəlōšâ yərāḥîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-tahar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and conceived", "*hāʾiššâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the woman", "*wa-tēled*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and bore/gave birth to", "*bēn*": "masculine singular noun - son", "*wa-tēreʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and saw", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*kî-ṭôb*": "conjunction + masculine singular adjective - that good", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*wa-tiṣpənēhû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and hid him", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*yərāḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - months" }, "variants": { "*tahar*": "conceived/became pregnant", "*ṭôb*": "good/beautiful/pleasing/fine", "*tiṣpənēhû*": "hid him/concealed him/kept him hidden" } } 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.3", "source": "וְלֹא־יָכְלָ֣ה עוֹד֮ הַצְּפִינוֹ֒ וַתִּֽקַּֽח־לוֹ֙ תֵּ֣בַת גֹּ֔מֶא וַתַּחְמְרָ֥ה בַחֵמָ֖ר וּבַזָּ֑פֶת וַתָּ֤שֶׂם בָּהּ֙ אֶת־הַיֶּ֔לֶד וַתָּ֥שֶׂם בַּסּ֖וּף עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיְאֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-lōʾ-yāḵəlâ ʿôd haṣṣəp̄înô wa-tiqqaḥ-lô tēbat gōmeʾ wa-taḥmərāh baḥēmār ûbazzāp̄et wa-tāśem bāh ʾet-hayyeled wa-tāśem bassûp̄ ʿal-śəp̄at hayəʾōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ-yāḵəlâ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and not able/could", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/longer/anymore", "*haṣṣəp̄înô*": "hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to hide him", "*wa-tiqqaḥ-lô*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and took for him", "*tēbat*": "construct state, feminine singular - ark/chest of", "*gōmeʾ*": "masculine singular noun - papyrus/bulrushes", "*wa-taḥmərāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and daubed/smeared it", "*baḥēmār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the bitumen", "*ûbazzāp̄et*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - and with the pitch", "*wa-tāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and placed", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in it", "*ʾet-hayyeled*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the child", "*wa-tāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and placed", "*bassûp̄*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the reeds", "*ʿal-śəp̄at*": "preposition + construct state feminine singular - on the bank/edge of", "*hayəʾōr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the river/Nile" }, "variants": { "*yāḵəlâ*": "was able/could/had strength to", "*tēbat gōmeʾ*": "basket of papyrus/ark of bulrushes", "*ḥēmār*": "bitumen/asphalt/tar", "*zāp̄et*": "pitch/tar", "*sûp̄*": "reeds/rushes", "*yəʾōr*": "river/Nile/watercourse" } } 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.4", "source": "וַתֵּתַצַּ֥ב אֲחֹת֖וֹ מֵרָחֹ֑ק לְדֵעָ֕ה מַה־יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-tētaṣṣab ʾăḥōtô mērāḥōq lədēʿāh mah-yēʿāśeh lô*", "grammar": { "*wa-tētaṣṣab*": "waw consecutive + hithpael imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and stationed herself/positioned herself", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sister", "*mērāḥōq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from afar/at a distance", "*lədēʿāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to know", "*mah-yēʿāśeh*": "interrogative pronoun + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - what would be done", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*tētaṣṣab*": "stationed herself/positioned herself/stood", "*rāḥōq*": "distance/far off/remote place", "*yēʿāśeh*": "would be done/would happen/would become" } } 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.5", "source": "וַתֵּ֤רֶד בַּת־פַּרְעֹה֙ לִרְחֹ֣ץ עַל־הַיְאֹ֔ר וְנַעֲרֹתֶ֥יהָ הֹלְכֹ֖ת עַל־יַ֣ד הַיְאֹ֑ר וַתֵּ֤רֶא אֶת־הַתֵּבָה֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הַסּ֔וּף וַתִּשְׁלַ֥ח אֶת־אֲמָתָ֖הּ וַתִּקָּחֶֽהָ", "text": "*wa-tēred bat-parʿōh lirḥōṣ ʿal-hayəʾōr wənaʿărōteyhā hōləḵōt ʿal-yad hayəʾōr wa-tēreʾ ʾet-hattēbāh bətôḵ hassûp̄ wa-tišlaḥ ʾet-ʾămātāh wa-tiqqāḥehā*", "grammar": { "*wa-tēred*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and went down/descended", "*bat-parʿōh*": "construct state, feminine singular + proper noun - daughter of Pharaoh", "*lirḥōṣ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to bathe/wash", "*ʿal-hayəʾōr*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - at/by the river", "*wənaʿărōteyhā*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her maidens", "*hōləḵōt*": "qal participle, feminine plural - walking/going", "*ʿal-yad*": "preposition + construct state - by the side of/along", "*hayəʾōr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the river/Nile", "*wa-tēreʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and saw", "*ʾet-hattēbāh*": "direct object marker + definite article + feminine singular noun - the ark/basket", "*bətôḵ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*hassûp̄*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the reeds", "*wa-tišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and sent", "*ʾet-ʾămātāh*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her maidservant", "*wa-tiqqāḥehā*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and took it" }, "variants": { "*tēred*": "went down/descended/came down", "*rḥōṣ*": "to bathe/to wash", "*yəʾōr*": "river/Nile/watercourse", "*naʿărōt*": "maidens/young women/female attendants", "*hōləḵōt*": "walking/going/moving", "*yad*": "hand/side/bank", "*tēbāh*": "ark/chest/basket", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/among", "*sûp̄*": "reeds/rushes", "*ʾāmāh*": "maidservant/female slave/handmaid" } } 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.6", "source": "וַתִּפְתַּח֙ וַתִּרְאֵ֣הוּ אֶת־הַיֶּ֔לֶד וְהִנֵּה־נַ֖עַר בֹּכֶ֑ה וַתַּחְמֹ֣ל עָלָ֔יו וַתֹּ֕אמֶר מִיַּלְדֵ֥י הָֽעִבְרִ֖ים זֶֽה׃", "text": "*wa-tip̄taḥ wa-tirʾēhû ʾet-hayyeled wəhinnēh-naʿar bōḵeh wa-taḥmōl ʿālāyw wa-tōʾmer miyyaldê hāʿibrîm zeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-tip̄taḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and opened", "*wa-tirʾēhû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and saw him", "*ʾet-hayyeled*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the child", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*naʿar*": "masculine singular noun - boy/child/lad", "*bōḵeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - weeping/crying", "*wa-taḥmōl*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and had compassion", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - on him", "*wa-tōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and said", "*miyyaldê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - from the children of", "*hāʿibrîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the Hebrews", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*tip̄taḥ*": "opened/uncovered", "*tirʾēhû*": "saw him/beheld him", "*yeled*": "child/boy/youth", "*naʿar*": "boy/youth/lad/child", "*bōḵeh*": "weeping/crying", "*taḥmōl*": "had compassion/pitied/spared", "*yaldê*": "children of/offspring of", "*ʿibrîm*": "Hebrews/those from beyond" } } 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.7", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֲחֹתוֹ֮ אֶל־בַּת־פַּרְעֹה֒ הַאֵלֵ֗ךְ וְקָרָ֤אתִי לָךְ֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה מֵינֶ֔קֶת מִ֖ן הָעִבְרִיֹּ֑ת וְתֵינִ֥ק לָ֖ךְ אֶת־הַיָּֽלֶד׃", "text": "*wa-tōʾmer ʾăḥōtô ʾel-bat-parʿōh haʾēlēḵ wəqārāʾtî lāḵ ʾiššâ mêneqet min hāʿibriyyōt wətênîq lāḵ ʾet-hayyāled*", "grammar": { "*wa-tōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and said", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sister", "*ʾel-bat-parʿōh*": "preposition + construct state + proper noun - to the daughter of Pharaoh", "*haʾēlēḵ*": "interrogative particle + qal imperfect, 1st common singular - shall I go", "*wəqārāʾtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and call", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - for you", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - woman", "*mêneqet*": "hiphil participle, feminine singular - nursing", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāʿibriyyōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the Hebrew women", "*wətênîq*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and (she) will nurse", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - for you", "*ʾet-hayyāled*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the child" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "his sister", "*ʾēlēḵ*": "shall I go/should I go", "*qārāʾtî*": "call/summon", "*ʾiššâ*": "woman/wife", "*mêneqet*": "nursing woman/wet nurse", "*ʿibriyyōt*": "Hebrew women", "*tênîq*": "will nurse/will suckle/will breastfeed" } } 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.8", "source": "וַתֹּֽאמֶר־לָ֥הּ בַּת־פַּרְעֹ֖ה לֵ֑כִי וַתֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ הָֽעַלְמָ֔ה וַתִּקְרָ֖א אֶת־אֵ֥ם הַיָּֽלֶד׃", "text": "*wa-tōʾmer-lāh bat-parʿōh lēḵî wa-tēleḵ hāʿalmâ wa-tiqrāʾ ʾet-ʾēm hayyāled*", "grammar": { "*wa-tōʾmer-lāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and said to her", "*bat-parʿōh*": "construct state + proper noun - daughter of Pharaoh", "*lēḵî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - go", "*wa-tēleḵ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and went", "*hāʿalmâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the young woman/maiden", "*wa-tiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and called", "*ʾet-ʾēm*": "direct object marker + feminine singular construct - the mother of", "*hayyāled*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the child" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*lēḵî*": "go/walk/proceed", "*tēleḵ*": "went/walked/proceeded", "*ʿalmâ*": "young woman/maiden/girl", "*tiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned", "*ʾēm*": "mother" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.9", "source": "וַתֹּ֧אמֶר לָ֣הּ בַּת־פַּרְעֹ֗ה הֵילִ֜יכִי אֶת־הַיֶּ֤לֶד הַזֶּה֙ וְהֵינִקִ֣הוּ לִ֔י וַאֲנִ֖י אֶתֵּ֣ן אֶת־שְׂכָרֵ֑ךְ וַתִּקַּ֧ח הָאִשָּׁ֛ה הַיֶּ֖לֶד וַתְּנִיקֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wa-tōʾmer lāh bat-parʿōh hêlîḵî ʾet-hayyeled hazzeh wəhênîqihû lî waʾănî ʾettēn ʾet-śəḵārēḵ wa-tiqqaḥ hāʾiššâ hayyeled wa-tənîqēhû*", "grammar": { "*wa-tōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and said", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*bat-parʿōh*": "construct state + proper noun - daughter of Pharaoh", "*hêlîḵî*": "hiphil imperative, feminine singular - take away/carry", "*ʾet-hayyeled*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the child", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*wəhênîqihû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperative, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and nurse him", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - for me", "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st common singular pronoun - and I", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular - will give", "*ʾet-śəḵārēḵ*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your wages", "*wa-tiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and took", "*hāʾiššâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the woman", "*hayyeled*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the child", "*wa-tənîqēhû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and nursed him" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*hêlîḵî*": "take away/carry/bring", "*hênîqihû*": "nurse him/suckle him/breastfeed him", "*ʾettēn*": "will give/shall pay", "*śəḵārēḵ*": "your wages/your payment/your reward", "*tiqqaḥ*": "took/received", "*tənîqēhû*": "nursed him/suckled him/breastfed him" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.10", "source": "וַיִגְדַּ֣ל הַיֶּ֗לֶד וַתְּבִאֵ֙הוּ֙ לְבַת־פַּרְעֹ֔ה וֽ͏ַיְהִי־לָ֖הּ לְבֵ֑ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה וַתֹּ֕אמֶר כִּ֥י מִן־הַמַּ֖יִם מְשִׁיתִֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wa-yigdal hayyeled wa-təbiʾēhû ləbat-parʿōh wa-yəhî-lāh ləbēn wa-tiqrāʾ šəmô mōšeh wa-tōʾmer kî min-hammayim məšîtihû*", "grammar": { "*wa-yigdal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and grew", "*hayyeled*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the child", "*wa-təbiʾēhû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and brought him", "*ləbat-parʿōh*": "preposition + construct state + proper noun - to the daughter of Pharaoh", "*wa-yəhî-lāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he became to her", "*ləbēn*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for a son", "*wa-tiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and called", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wa-tōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and said", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*min-hammayim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - from the water", "*məšîtihû*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I drew him out" }, "variants": { "*yigdal*": "grew/became big", "*təbiʾēhû*": "brought him/carried him", "*yəhî*": "became/was", "*bēn*": "son", "*tiqrāʾ*": "called/named", "*šēm*": "name", "*mōšeh*": "drawn out one [wordplay with Egyptian 'child/son']", "*məšîtihû*": "I drew him out/I pulled him out" } }
Ps 118:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.118.6", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה לִ֭י לֹ֣א אִירָ֑א מַה־יַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה לִ֣י אָדָֽם", "text": "*YHWH* to-me not *ʾîrāʾ* what-*yaʿăśeh* to-me *ʾādām*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*lî*": "preposition lamed with 1st person suffix - to/for me", "*ʾîrāʾ*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will fear", "*yaʿăśeh*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will do/make", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind/human" }, "variants": { "*ʾîrāʾ*": "I will fear/I will be afraid", "*yaʿăśeh*": "will do/will make/can do", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humanity/person" } }
Isa 41:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.41.14", "source": "אַל־תִּֽירְאִי֙ תּוֹלַ֣עַת יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב מְתֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲנִ֤י עֲזַרְתִּיךְ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְגֹאֲלֵ֖ךְ קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ʾal-tîrəʾî tôlaʿat yaʿăqōḇ mətê yiśrāʾēl ʾănî ʿăzartîḵ nəʾum-YHWH wəḡōʾălēḵ qəḏôš yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tîrəʾî*": "negative particle + verb, qal imperfect 2nd person feminine singular - do not fear", "*tôlaʿat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - worm of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*mətê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person common singular - I", "*ʿăzartîḵ*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I have helped you", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - declaration of YHWH", "*wəḡōʾălēḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle masculine singular + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - and your redeemer", "*qəḏôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾal-tîrəʾî*": "do not fear/be not afraid", "*tôlaʿat*": "worm/maggot/small and weak creature", "*mətê*": "men/people/few men", "*ʿăzartîḵ*": "I have helped you/assisted you/supported you", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "declaration of YHWH/oracle of YHWH/says YHWH", "*wəḡōʾălēḵ*": "and your redeemer/your kinsman-redeemer/your avenger" } }
Heb 13:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.6", "source": "Ὥστε θαρροῦντας ἡμᾶς λέγειν, Κύριος ἐμοὶ βοηθός, καὶ οὐ φοβηθήσομαι τί ποιήσει μοι ἄνθρωπος.", "text": "*Hōste* *tharrountas* us *legein*, *Kyrios* to me *boēthos*, *kai* *ou* *phobēthēsomai* what *poiēsei* to me *anthrōpos*.", "grammar": { "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/therefore", "*tharrountas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being confident/courageous", "*legein*": "present, active, infinitive - to say/speak", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*boēthos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, noun - helper", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*phobēthēsomai*": "future, passive, indicative, 1st person, singular - I will fear", "*poiēsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will do/make", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*tharrountas*": "being confident/courageous/bold/taking courage", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*boēthos*": "helper/assistant/aid", "*phobēthēsomai*": "I will fear/be afraid", "*poiēsei*": "will do/make/perform/accomplish", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person/mankind" } }
Matt 10:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.28", "source": "Καὶ μὴ φοβηθῆτε ἀπὸ τῶν ἀποκτεννόντων τὸ σῶμα, τὴν δὲ ψυχὴν μὴ δυναμένων ἀποκτεῖναι: φοβηθήτε δὲ μᾶλλον τὸν δυνάμενον καὶ ψυχὴν καὶ σῶμα ἀπολέσαι ἐν γεέννῃ.", "text": "And *mē* *phobēthēte* from the ones *apoktennontōn* the *sōma*, the *de* *psychēn* *mē* *dynamenōn* *apokteinai*: *phobēthēte* *de* *mallon* the one *dynamenon* both *psychēn* and *sōma* *apolesai* in *geennē*.", "grammar": { "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*phobēthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd plural - fear/be afraid", "*apoktennontōn*": "present active participle, genitive masculine plural - killing", "*sōma*": "accusative neuter singular - body", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*psychēn*": "accusative feminine singular - soul/life", "*dynamenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive masculine plural - being able", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill", "*mallon*": "comparative adverb - rather/more", "*dynamenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - being able", "*apolesai*": "aorist active infinitive - to destroy", "*geennē*": "dative feminine singular - hell/Gehenna" }, "variants": { "*phobēthēte*": "fear/be afraid of/be frightened by", "*apoktennontōn*": "killing/slaying/murdering", "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*psychēn*": "soul/life/inner self", "*dynamenōn*": "being able/having power", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/slay/put to death", "*mallon*": "rather/more/instead", "*dynamenon*": "being able/having power", "*apolesai*": "to destroy/ruin/cause to perish", "*geennē*": "hell/Gehenna/place of punishment" } }
Luke 12:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Luke.12.4", "source": "Λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν τοῖς φίλοις μου, Μὴ φοβηθῆτε ἀπὸ τῶν ἀποκτεινόντων τὸ σῶμα, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα μὴ ἐχόντων περισσότερόν τι ποιῆσαι.", "text": "*Legō de* to you the *philois* of me, *Mē phobēthēte apo* the *apokteinontōn* the *sōma*, and *meta tauta mē echontōn perissoteron ti poiēsai*.", "grammar": { "*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*philois*": "dative plural masculine - friends", "*Mē phobēthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd plural with negative - do not fear", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*apokteinontōn*": "present active participle, genitive plural masculine - those who kill", "*sōma*": "accusative singular neuter - body", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*tauta*": "accusative plural neuter demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*mē echontōn*": "present active participle, genitive plural masculine with negative - not having", "*perissoteron*": "comparative adjective, accusative singular neuter - more/beyond", "*ti*": "accusative singular neuter indefinite pronoun - anything/something", "*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do" }, "variants": { "*philois*": "friends/loved ones", "*phobēthēte*": "fear/be afraid", "*apokteinontōn*": "killers/those who kill", "*sōma*": "body/physical existence", "*perissoteron*": "more/beyond/additional", "*poiēsai*": "do/perform/accomplish" } } 5 { "verseID": "Luke.12.5", "source": "Ὑποδείξω δὲ ὑμῖν τίνα φοβηθῆτε: Φοβήθητε τὸν, μετὰ τὸ ἀποκτεῖναι ἐξουσίαν ἔχοντα ἐμβαλεῖν εἰς τὴν γέενναν· ναί, λέγω ὑμῖν, Τοῦτον φοβήθητε.", "text": "*Hypodeixō de* to you whom *phobēthēte*: *Phobēthēte* the one, *meta* the *apokteinai exousian echonta embalein* into the *geennan*; yes, *legō* to you, This one *phobēthēte*.", "grammar": { "*Hypodeixō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will show/warn", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*phobēthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd plural - you should fear", "*Phobēthēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd plural - fear!", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill", "*exousian*": "accusative singular feminine - authority/power", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative singular masculine - having", "*embalein*": "aorist active infinitive - to throw/cast", "*geennan*": "accusative singular feminine - Gehenna/hell", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*phobēthēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd plural - fear!" }, "variants": { "*Hypodeixō*": "show/warn/indicate", "*phobēthēte*": "fear/be afraid of", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*embalein*": "cast/throw/hurl", "*geennan*": "Gehenna/hell/place of punishment" } }
Isa 51:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.7", "source": "שִׁמְע֤וּ אֵלַי֙ יֹ֣דְעֵי צֶ֔דֶק עַ֖ם תּוֹרָתִ֣י בְלִבָּ֑ם אַל־תִּֽירְאוּ֙ חֶרְפַּ֣ת אֱנ֔וֹשׁ וּמִגִּדֻּפֹתָ֖ם אַל־תֵּחָֽתּוּ", "text": "*šim'û 'ēlay yōdə'ê ṣedeq 'am tôrātî bəlibbām 'al-tîrə'û ḥerpat 'ĕnôš ûmiggiduppōtām 'al-tēḥāttû*", "grammar": { "*šim'û*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen", "*'ēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*yōdə'ê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - knowers of", "*ṣedeq*": "common noun, masculine singular - righteousness", "*'am*": "common noun, masculine singular - people", "*tôrātî*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my law", "*bəlibbām*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their heart", "*'al*": "negative particle - do not", "*tîrə'û*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine plural - fear", "*ḥerpat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - reproach of", "*'ĕnôš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ûmiggiduppōtām*": "conjunction + preposition + common noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and from their revilings", "*'al*": "negative particle - do not", "*tēḥāttû*": "Niphal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine plural - be dismayed/be broken" }, "variants": { "*yōdə'ê*": "knowers of/those who know", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*tôrātî*": "my law/my instruction/my teaching", "*ḥerpat*": "reproach of/insult of/taunt of", "*'ĕnôš*": "man/mankind/mortals", "*giduppōtām*": "their revilings/their insults/their taunts", "*tēḥāttû*": "be dismayed/be broken/be shattered" } }
Isa 51:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.12", "source": "אָנֹכִ֧י אָנֹכִ֛י ה֖וּא מְנַחֶמְכֶ֑ם מִֽי־אַ֤תְּ וַתִּֽירְאִי֙ מֵאֱנ֣וֹשׁ יָמ֔וּת וּמִבֶּן־אָדָ֖ם חָצִ֥יר יִנָּתֵֽן", "text": "*'ānōkî 'ānōkî hû' mənaḥemkem mî-'at wattîrə'î mē'ĕnôš yāmût ûmibben-'ādām ḥāṣîr yinnātēn*", "grammar": { "*'ānōkî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*hû'*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*mənaḥemkem*": "Piel participle, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your comforter", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*'at*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person feminine singular - you", "*wattîrə'î*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - that you fear", "*mē'ĕnôš*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - from man", "*yāmût*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will die", "*ûmibben*": "conjunction + preposition + common noun, masculine singular construct - and from son of", "*'ādām*": "common noun, masculine singular - mankind/man", "*ḥāṣîr*": "common noun, masculine singular - grass", "*yinnātēn*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be made/given" }, "variants": { "*mənaḥemkem*": "your comforter/your consoler", "*'ĕnôš*": "man/mortal/humankind", "*ben-'ādām*": "son of man/human being", "*ḥāṣîr*": "grass/hay/vegetation", "*yinnātēn*": "will be made/will be given/will be rendered" } }
Dan 3:16-18 : 16 { "verseID": "Daniel.3.16", "source": "עֲנ֗וֹ שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ מֵישַׁךְ֙ וַעֲבֵ֣ד נְג֔וֹ וְאָמְרִ֖ין לְמַלְכָּ֑א נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֔ר לָֽא־חַשְׁחִ֨ין אֲנַ֧חְנָה עַל־דְּנָ֛ה פִּתְגָ֖ם לַהֲתָבוּתָֽךְ׃", "text": "*ʿănô* *shadrak* *mêshak* *waʿăbêd* *nəgô* and *wəʾāmərîn* to the *malkāʾ*, \"*nəbûkadnetzar*, we are not *ḥashḥîn* *ʾănaḥnāh* concerning this *ʿal-dənāh* *pithgām* to *lahăthābûthāk*.\"", "grammar": { "*ʿănô*": "perfect 3rd plural - they answered", "*shadrak*": "proper noun - Shadrach", "*mêshak*": "proper noun - Meshach", "*waʿăbêd*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Abed", "*nəgô*": "proper noun - Nego", "*wəʾāmərîn*": "conjunction + participle masculine plural - and saying", "*malkāʾ*": "noun + definite article - the king", "*nəbûkadnetzar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*ḥashḥîn*": "participle masculine plural - needing/required", "*ʾănaḥnāh*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*ʿal-dənāh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun - concerning this", "*pithgām*": "noun - matter/word", "*lahăthābûthāk*": "preposition + infinitive + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to answer you" }, "variants": { "*ʿănô*": "answered/responded", "*wəʾāmərîn*": "and saying/and speaking", "*ḥashḥîn*": "needing/required/compelled/concerned", "*ʿal-dənāh*": "concerning this/about this", "*pithgām*": "matter/word/thing", "*lahăthābûthāk*": "to answer you/to reply to you" } } 17 { "verseID": "Daniel.3.17", "source": "הֵ֣ן אִיתַ֗י אֱלָהַ֙נָא֙ דִּֽי־אֲנַ֣חְנָא פָֽלְחִ֔ין יָכִ֖ל לְשֵׁיזָבוּתַ֑נָא מִן־אַתּ֨וּן נוּרָ֧א יָקִֽדְתָּ֛א וּמִן־יְדָ֥ךְ מַלְכָּ֖א יְשֵׁיזִֽב׃", "text": "If *hên* there is *ʾîthay* our *ʾĕlāhanāʾ* whom we *ʾănaḥnāʾ* *pālḥîn*, he is able *yākil* to *ləshêzābûthanāʾ* from the *ʾattûn* of *nûrāʾ* *yāqîdətāʾ*, and from your hand *yədāk*, O *malkāʾ*, he will *yəshêzib*.", "grammar": { "*hên*": "conditional particle - if", "*ʾîthay*": "existential particle - there is", "*ʾĕlāhanāʾ*": "noun + 1st plural suffix - our god", "*ʾănaḥnāʾ*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*pālḥîn*": "participle masculine plural - serving/worshiping", "*yākil*": "participle masculine singular - able", "*ləshêzābûthanāʾ*": "preposition + infinitive + 1st plural suffix - to deliver us", "*ʾattûn*": "noun - furnace", "*nûrāʾ*": "noun - fire", "*yāqîdətāʾ*": "adjective feminine singular + definite article - burning", "*yədāk*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*malkāʾ*": "noun + definite article - the king", "*yəshêzib*": "imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will deliver" }, "variants": { "*hên*": "if/behold", "*ʾîthay*": "there is/exists", "*ʾĕlāhanāʾ*": "our god/our deity", "*pālḥîn*": "serve/worship/revere", "*yākil*": "able/capable", "*ləshêzābûthanāʾ*": "to deliver us/to rescue us/to save us", "*ʾattûn*": "furnace/oven", "*nûrāʾ*": "fire/flame", "*yāqîdətāʾ*": "burning/blazing", "*yədāk*": "your hand/your power", "*yəshêzib*": "he will deliver/he will rescue/he will save" } } 18 { "verseID": "Daniel.3.18", "source": "וְהֵ֣ן לָ֔א יְדִ֥יעַ לֶהֱוֵא־לָ֖ךְ מַלְכָּ֑א דִּ֤י לֵֽאלָהָךְ֙ לָא־אִיתַ֣נָא פָֽלְחִ֔ין וּלְצֶ֧לֶם דַּהֲבָ֛א דִּ֥י הֲקֵ֖ימְתָּ לָ֥א נִסְגֻּֽד׃ ס", "text": "But if *wəhên* not *lāʾ*, let it be *yədîaʿ* *lehĕwêʾ-lāk*, O *malkāʾ*, that to your *lêʾlāhāk* we will not *ʾîthanāʾ* *pālḥîn*, and to the *tselem* of *dahăbāʾ* which you have *hăqêmtā* we will not *nisgud*.", "grammar": { "*wəhên*": "conjunction + conditional particle - but if", "*lāʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yədîaʿ*": "passive participle masculine singular - known", "*lehĕwêʾ-lāk*": "preposition + imperfect 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - let it be to you", "*malkāʾ*": "noun + definite article - the king", "*lêʾlāhāk*": "preposition + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your god", "*ʾîthanāʾ*": "1st plural pronoun - we are", "*pālḥîn*": "participle masculine plural - serving/worshiping", "*tselem*": "noun - image/statue", "*dahăbāʾ*": "noun + definite article - the gold", "*hăqêmtā*": "perfect 2nd masculine singular - you set up", "*nisgud*": "imperfect 1st plural - we will worship" }, "variants": { "*wəhên*": "but if/and if", "*yədîaʿ*": "known/acknowledged", "*lehĕwêʾ-lāk*": "let it be to you/be it known to you", "*ʾîthanāʾ*": "we are/we will be", "*pālḥîn*": "serve/worship/revere", "*tselem*": "image/statue/likeness", "*hăqêmtā*": "set up/erected/established", "*nisgud*": "we will worship/we will bow down" } }
Dan 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Daniel.6.10", "source": "כָּל־קֳבֵ֖ל דְּנָ֑ה מַלְכָּא֙ דָּֽרְיָ֔וֶשׁ רְשַׁ֥ם כְּתָבָ֖א וֶאֱסָרָֽא׃", "text": "*kāl-qŏbēl* *dənāh* *malkāʾ* *dāryāweš* *rəšam* *kətābāʾ* *weʾĕsārāʾ*", "grammar": { "*kāl-qŏbēl*": "construct + preposition - all on account of", "*dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - this", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular determinate - the king", "*dāryāweš*": "noun, proper masculine singular - Darius", "*rəšam*": "verb, peal perfect 3rd masculine singular - signed/wrote", "*kətābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular determinate - the document", "*weʾĕsārāʾ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular determinate - and the interdict" }, "variants": { "*kāl-qŏbēl*": "on account of/because of/therefore", "*rəšam*": "signed/wrote/inscribed" } }
Isa 8:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.8.12", "source": "לֹא־תֹאמְר֣וּן קֶ֔שֶׁר לְכֹ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־יֹאמַ֛ר הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה קָ֑שֶׁר וְאֶת־מוֹרָא֥וֹ לֹֽא־תִֽירְא֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תַעֲרִֽיצוּ׃", "text": "Not-*tōʾmərûn qešer* to-all that-*yōʾmar hā-ʿām ha-zeh qāšer* and-*ʾet*-*môrāʾô* not-*tîrəʾû* and-not *taʿărîṣû*", "grammar": { "*tōʾmərûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall say", "*qešer*": "noun masculine singular - conspiracy/treason/alliance", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - says/calls", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qāšer*": "noun masculine singular - conspiracy/treason/alliance", "*môrāʾô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fear/terror", "*tîrəʾû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall fear", "*taʿărîṣû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall dread/regard with awe" }, "variants": { "*qešer*": "conspiracy/treason/alliance/plot", "*môrāʾô*": "his fear/what he fears/his terror/his dread", "*tîrəʾû*": "you shall fear/you shall be afraid of", "*taʿărîṣû*": "you shall dread/you shall be terrified of/you shall regard with awe" } } 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.8.13", "source": "אֶת־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֹת֣וֹ תַקְדִּ֑ישׁוּ וְה֥וּא מוֹרַאֲכֶ֖ם וְה֥וּא מֽ͏ַעֲרִֽצְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt ʾōtô taqdîšû* and-he *môraʾăkem* and-he *maʿăriṣkem*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*taqdîšû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall sanctify/regard as holy", "*môraʾăkem*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fear/dread", "*maʿăriṣkem*": "hiphil participle masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your awe/terror" }, "variants": { "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt*": "Yahweh/LORD of hosts/armies", "*taqdîšû*": "you shall sanctify/you shall regard as holy/you shall treat as holy", "*môraʾăkem*": "your fear/your dread/what you should fear", "*maʿăriṣkem*": "your awe/your terror/what you should dread" } }
Isa 41:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.41.10", "source": "אַל־תִּירָא֙ כִּ֣י עִמְּךָ־אָ֔נִי אַל־תִּשְׁתָּ֖ע כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ אִמַּצְתִּ֙יךָ֙ אַף־עֲזַרְתִּ֔יךָ אַף־תְּמַכְתִּ֖יךָ בִּימִ֥ין צִדְקִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾal-tîrāʾ* for *ʿimməḵā-ʾānî ʾal-tištāʿ* for-I *ʾĕlōheḵā ʾimmaṣtîḵā ʾap-ʿăzartîḵā ʾap-təmaḵtîḵā* with-*yəmîn ṣidqî*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tîrāʾ*": "negative particle + verb, qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do not fear", "*ʿimməḵā-ʾānî*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix + pronoun, 1st person common singular - I am with you", "*ʾal-tištāʿ*": "negative particle + verb, hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do not look anxiously about", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾimmaṣtîḵā*": "verb, piel perfect 1st person common singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have strengthened you", "*ʾap-ʿăzartîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - moreover I have helped you", "*ʾap-təmaḵtîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - moreover I have upheld you", "*yəmîn*": "noun, feminine singular construct - right hand of", "*ṣidqî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person common singular suffix - my righteousness" }, "variants": { "*ʾal-tîrāʾ*": "do not fear/be not afraid", "*ʾal-tištāʿ*": "do not look anxiously about/do not be dismayed/do not be anxious", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "your God/your deity", "*ʾimmaṣtîḵā*": "strengthened you/made you strong", "*ʿăzartîḵā*": "helped you/assisted you/supported you", "*təmaḵtîḵā*": "upheld you/supported you/sustained you", "*yəmîn*": "right hand/right side", "*ṣidqî*": "my righteousness/my justice/my righteous cause" } }
Ps 56:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.56.4", "source": "י֥וֹם אִירָ֑א אֲ֝נִ֗י אֵלֶ֥יךָ אֶבְטָֽח׃", "text": "*Yôm ʾîrāʾ ʾănî ʾēleykā ʾebṭāḥ*", "grammar": { "*Yôm*": "masculine singular noun construct - day of", "*ʾîrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 1st singular - I fear/will fear", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*ʾēleykā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ʾebṭāḥ*": "Qal imperfect 1st singular - I trust/will trust" }, "variants": { "*Yôm*": "day/time/when", "*ʾîrāʾ*": "I fear/I am afraid/I will be afraid", "*ʾebṭāḥ*": "I trust/I will trust/I put my confidence" } }