Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.10", "source": "שִׁמְע֤וּ דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְהַגִּ֥ידוּ בָאִיִּ֖ים מִמֶּרְחָ֑ק וְאִמְר֗וּ מְזָרֵ֤ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יְקַבְּצֶ֔נּוּ וּשְׁמָר֖וֹ כְּרֹעֶ֥ה עֶדְרֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Šimʿû* *dəbar*-*YHWH* *gôyim*, and *haggîdû* in the *ʾiyyîm* from *merḥāq*, and *ʾimrû*: *məzāreh* *Yiśrāʾēl* *yəqabbəṣennû* and *šəmārô* as *rōʿeh* *ʿedrô*.", "grammar": { "*Šimʿû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - hear", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*haggîdû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - declare/tell", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - islands/coastlands", "*merḥāq*": "noun, masculine singular - distance/far place", "*ʾimrû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - say", "*məzāreh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - one who scatters", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yəqabbəṣennû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will gather him", "*šəmārô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will keep/guard him", "*rōʿeh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - shepherd", "*ʿedrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his flock" }, "variants": { "*Šimʿû*": "hear/listen to/obey", "*dəbar*": "word/speech/message", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*haggîdû*": "declare/tell/proclaim", "*ʾiyyîm*": "islands/coastlands/distant shores", "*merḥāq*": "distance/far place/remote region", "*məzāreh*": "one who scatters/disperses/winnows", "*yəqabbəṣennû*": "he will gather him/collect him/assemble him", "*šəmārô*": "he will keep him/guard him/watch over him", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/pastor/herdsman", "*ʿedrô*": "his flock/his herd" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Hør Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og forkynn det i de fjerne øyer og si: ‘Han som spredte Israel, skal samle dem og vokte dem som en hyrde vokter sin flokk.’

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Hør Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og forkynn det i de fjerne øyer, og si: Han som spredte Israel, skal samle ham, og vokte ham som en hyrde sin flokk.

• Norsk King James

  Hør Herrens ord, O nasjoner, og kunngjør det i øyene langt borte, og si: Den som spredte Israel, skal samle ham og bevare ham, som en hyrde gjør med sin flokk.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Hør Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og kunngjør det på de fjerne øyer, og si: Han som spredte Israel, skal samle dem og vokte dem som en hyrde sin flokk.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Hør Herrens ord, nasjoner, forkynn det fjernt over øyene og si: Han som spredte Israel, skal samle dem igjen og vokte dem som en gjeter sin flokk.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Hør Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og forkynn det på de fjerne øyer, og si: Han som spredte Israel vil samle ham og vokte ham som en hyrde sin flokk.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Hør ordet til HERREN, alle nasjoner, og kunngjør det på fjerne øyer; si: «Den som spredte Israel, vil samle ham og vokte over ham, slik en hyrde gjør med sin flokk.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Hør Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og forkynn det på de fjerne øyer, og si: Han som spredte Israel vil samle ham og vokte ham som en hyrde sin flokk.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Hør Herrens ord, dere folkeslag, og forkynn det på de fjerne øyer. Si: 'Han som spredte Israel, skal samle dem og vokte dem som en hyrde passer sin flokk.'

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Hear the word of the LORD, you nations; declare it in the distant coastlands and say: He who scattered Israel will gather them and watch over them like a shepherd cares for his flock.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Hør Herrens ord, nasjoner, og forkynn på fjerne kyster og si: Han som spredte Israel, skal samle dem og vokte dem som en hyrde vokter sin flokk.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Hører, I Hedninger! Herrens Ord, og kundgjører det paa Øerne langt fra, og siger: Den, som adspredte Israel, skal samle ham og bevare ham, som en Hyrde sin Hjord.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Hear the word of the LORD, O ye nations, and declare it in the isles afar off, and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd doth his flock.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Hør Herrens ord, dere folkeslag, og forkynn det til de fjerne øyer, og si: Han som spredte Israel, vil samle ham, og vokte ham som en hyrde gjør med sin flokk.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Hear the word of the LORD, O nations, and declare it in the distant isles, and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd does his flock.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Hear the word of the LORD, O ye nations, and declare it in the isles afar off, and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd doth his flock.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Hør Herrens ord, dere folkeslag, og forkynn det på de fjerne øyene; og si, Han som spredde Israel vil samle ham og verne ham slik en hyrde gjør med sin flokk.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Hør Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og fortell det til de fjerne øyene: Han som spredte Israel, skal samle det og vokte det som en gjeter sin flokk.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Hør Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og kunngjør det på de fjerne øyene, og si: Han som spredte Israel vil samle ham og vokte ham som en hyrde vokter sin flokk.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Lytt til Herrens ord, dere nasjoner, og fortell det i kystlandene langt borte, og si: Han som sendte Israel bort skal samle ham og vokte ham som en hyrde gjør med sin flokk.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Heare the worde of the LORDE (o ye Gentiles) preach in the Iles, that lie farre of, and saye: he that hath scatred Israel, shall gather him together agayne, and shall kepe him as a shepherde doth his flocke.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Heare the worde of the Lord, O ye Gentiles, and declare in the yles afarre off, and say, Hee that scattered Israel, wil gather him and wil keepe him, as a shepheard doeth his flocke.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Heare the worde of the Lorde O ye gentiles, preache in the Isles that lye farre of, and say: He that hath scattered Israel, shall gather hym together agayne, and shall kepe hym as a sheephearde doth his flocke.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Hear the word of the LORD, O ye nations, and declare [it] in the isles afar off, and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd [doth] his flock.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Hear the word of Yahweh, you nations, and declare it in the isles afar off; and say, He who scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as shepherd does his flock.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Hear a word of Jehovah, O nations, And declare ye among isles afar off, and say: He who is scattering Israel doth gather him, And hath kept him as a shepherd `doth' his flock,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Hear the word of Jehovah, O ye nations, and declare it in the isles afar off; and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd doth his flock.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Give ear to the word of the Lord, O you nations, and give news of it in the sea-lands far away, and say, He who has sent Israel wandering will get him together and will keep him as a keeper does his flock.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Hear the word of Yahweh, you nations, and declare it in the islands afar off; and say, He who scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as shepherd does his flock.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Listen to the LORD’s message, O nations. Proclaim it in the faraway lands along the sea. Say,“The one who scattered Israel will regather them. He will watch over his people like a shepherd watches over his flock.”

Referenced Verses

• Isa 40:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.11", "source": "כְּרֹעֶה֙ עֶדְר֣וֹ יִרְעֶ֔ה בִּזְרֹעוֹ֙ יְקַבֵּ֣ץ טְלָאִ֔ים וּבְחֵיק֖וֹ יִשָּׂ֑א עָל֖וֹת יְנַהֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "*kěrōʿeh ʿedrô yirʿeh bizrōʿô yěqabbēṣ ṭělāʾîm ûběḥêqô yiśśāʾ ʿālôt yěnahēl*", "grammar": { "*kěrōʿeh*": "preposition + qal participle, masculine singular - 'like shepherd'", "*ʿedrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his flock'", "*yirʿeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will tend'", "*bizrōʿô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'with his arm'", "*yěqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will gather'", "*ṭělāʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'lambs'", "*ûběḥêqô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and in his bosom'", "*yiśśāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will carry'", "*ʿālôt*": "qal participle, feminine plural - 'nursing ewes'", "*yěnahēl*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will lead'" }, "variants": { "*kěrōʿeh*": "like a shepherd/as a shepherd", "*yirʿeh*": "will tend/will shepherd/will pasture", "*yěqabbēṣ*": "will gather/will collect", "*ṭělāʾîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*běḥêqô*": "in his bosom/in his arms", "*ʿālôt*": "nursing ewes/nursing mothers/suckling ones", "*yěnahēl*": "will lead/will guide gently" } }
• Isa 66:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Isaiah.66.19", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י בָהֶ֜ם א֗וֹת וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֣י מֵהֶ֣ם ׀ פְּ֠לֵיטִים אֶֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֞ם תַּרְשִׁ֨ישׁ פּ֥וּל וְל֛וּד מֹ֥שְׁכֵי קֶ֖שֶׁת תֻּבַ֣ל וְיָוָ֑ן הָאִיִּ֣ים הָרְחֹקִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־שָׁמְע֤וּ אֶת־שִׁמְעִי֙ וְלֹא־רָא֣וּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֔י וְהִגִּ֥ידוּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֖י בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-*śamtî* in-them *ʾôt*, and-*šillaḥtî* from-them *pĕlêṭîm* to-the-*gôyim*: *taršîš*, *pûl*, and-*lûḏ* *mōšĕḵê* *qešet*, *tûḇal* and-*yāwān*, the-*ʾiyyîm* the-*rĕḥōqîm*, who not-*šāmĕʿû* *ʾet*-*šimʿî* and-not-*rāʾû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî*; and-*higgîḏû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî* among-the-*gôyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-śamtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will set", "*ḇāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them", "*ʾôt*": "noun, common singular - sign", "*wĕ-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will send", "*mē-hem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - survivors/refugees", "*ʾel-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - to the nations", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*pûl*": "proper noun - Pul", "*wĕ-lûḏ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Lud", "*mōšĕḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drawers of", "*qešet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*tûḇal*": "proper noun - Tubal", "*wĕ-yāwān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Javan", "*hā-ʾiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the coastlands/islands", "*hā-rĕḥōqîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the distant ones", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lōʾ-šāmĕʿû*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - have not heard", "*ʾet-šimʿî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my fame", "*wĕ-lōʾ-rāʾû*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and have not seen", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*wĕ-higgîḏû*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will declare", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*ba-gôyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - among the nations" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/place/establish", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token", "*šillaḥtî*": "I will send/dispatch", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "survivors/escapees/refugees", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (distant land, possibly Spain)", "*pûl*": "Pul (possibly another name for Assyria)", "*lûḏ*": "Lud (Lydia in Asia Minor)", "*mōšĕḵê qešet*": "drawers of bow/archers/bowmen", "*tûḇal*": "Tubal (region in Asia Minor)", "*yāwān*": "Javan (Greece/Ionia)", "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*rĕḥōqîm*": "distant/remote/far away", "*šāmĕʿû*": "they have heard/listened to", "*šimʿî*": "my fame/report/reputation", "*rāʾû*": "they have seen/observed", "*kĕḇôḏî*": "my glory/honor/splendor", "*higgîḏû*": "they will declare/proclaim/tell" } }
• Ezek 34:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.34.12", "source": "כְּבַקָּרַת֩ רֹעֶ֨ה עֶדְר֜וֹ בְּיוֹם־הֱיוֹת֤וֹ בְתוֹךְ־צֹאנוֹ֙ נִפְרָשׁ֔וֹת כֵּ֖ן אֲבַקֵּ֣ר אֶת־צֹאנִ֑י וְהִצַּלְתִּ֣י אֶתְהֶ֗ם מִכָּל־הַמְּקוֹמֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ שָׁ֔ם בְּי֖וֹם עָנָ֖‪[t]‬ן וַעֲרָפֶֽל׃", "text": "Like-*ḇaqqāraṯ* *rōʿeh* *ʿeḏrô* in-day-*hĕyôṯô* in-midst-*ṣōʾnô* *nip̄rāšôṯ*, so *ʾăḇaqqēr* *ʾēṯ*-*ṣōʾnî* and-*hiṣṣaltî* them from-all-the-*məqômōṯ* which *nāp̄ōṣû* there in-day *ʿānān* and-*ʿărāp̄el*.", "grammar": { "*ḇaqqāraṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - seeking of", "*rōʿeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - shepherd", "*ʿeḏrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flock", "*hĕyôṯô*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his being", "*ṣōʾnô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flock", "*nip̄rāšôṯ*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - scattered ones", "*ʾăḇaqqēr*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will search", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ṣōʾnî*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my flock", "*hiṣṣaltî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - I will deliver", "*məqômōṯ*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the places", "*nāp̄ōṣû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were scattered", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*ʿărāp̄el*": "noun, masculine singular - thick darkness" }, "variants": { "*ḇaqqāraṯ*": "seeking/searching/looking after", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/herdsman", "*ʿeḏrô*": "his flock/herd", "*hĕyôṯô*": "his being/when he is", "*ṣōʾnô*": "his flock/sheep", "*nip̄rāšôṯ*": "scattered/dispersed ones", "*ʾăḇaqqēr*": "I will search for/seek/look after", "*hiṣṣaltî*": "I will deliver/rescue/save", "*məqômōṯ*": "places/locations", "*nāp̄ōṣû*": "they were scattered/dispersed", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloudiness", "*ʿărāp̄el*": "thick darkness/gloom/dark cloud" } }
• Deut 30:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.30.4", "source": "אִם־יִהְיֶ֥ה נִֽדַּחֲךָ֖ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם מִשָּׁ֗ם יְקַבֶּצְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וּמִשָּׁ֖ם יִקָּחֶֽךָ", "text": "If *ʾim-yihyeh* your *niddaḥăkā* at *biqṣēh* the *šāmayim*, from there *yəqabbeṣəkā* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* and from there *yiqqāḥekā*", "grammar": { "*ʾim-yihyeh*": "conditional particle + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - if there will be", "*niddaḥăkā*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your scattered/outcast one(s)", "*biqṣēh*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and construct state - at the end/extremity of", "*šāmayim*": "masculine dual noun with definite article - the heavens/sky", "*yəqabbeṣəkā*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will gather you", "*yiqqāḥekā*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will take you" }, "variants": { "*niddaḥăkā*": "your outcasts/your dispersed ones/your banished ones", "*biqṣēh*": "at the end/extremity/border of", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky" } }
• Deut 32:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.32.26", "source": "אָמַ֖רְתִּי אַפְאֵיהֶ֑ם אַשְׁבִּ֥יתָה מֵאֱנ֖וֹשׁ זִכְרָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾāmartî* *ʾap̄ʾêhem* *ʾašbîṯāh* from-*ʾĕnôš* *ziḵrām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I said", "*ʾap̄ʾêhem*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will scatter them", "*ʾašbîṯāh*": "verb, hifil imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular - I will make cease", "*mê*": "preposition - from", "*ʾĕnôš*": "noun, masculine, singular - mankind/humanity", "*ziḵrām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their remembrance/memory" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartî*": "I said/thought/declared", "*ʾap̄ʾêhem*": "I will scatter them/blow them away/make them cease to exist", "*ʾašbîṯāh*": "I will make cease/eliminate/cause to end", "*ʾĕnôš*": "mankind/humanity/mortals", "*ziḵrām*": "their remembrance/memory/mention" } }
• Ps 72:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.72.10", "source": "מַלְכֵ֬י תַרְשִׁ֣ישׁ וְ֭אִיִּים מִנְחָ֣ה יָשִׁ֑יבוּ מַלְכֵ֥י שְׁבָ֥א וּ֝סְבָ֗א אֶשְׁכָּ֥ר יַקְרִֽיבוּ׃", "text": "*malkê* *Tarshîsh* and-*ʾîyîm* *minḥāh* *yāshîbû* *malkê* *Shəbāʾ* and-*Səbāʾ* *ʾeshkār* *yaqrîbû*", "grammar": { "*malkê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - kings of", "*Tarshîsh*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*wə-ʾîyîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural - and islands/coastlands", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - gift/tribute/offering", "*yāshîbû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will return/bring", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - kings of", "*Shəbāʾ*": "proper noun - Sheba", "*û-Səbāʾ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Seba", "*ʾeshkār*": "noun, masculine, singular - gift/present/tribute", "*yaqrîbû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will bring near/present" }, "variants": { "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of", "*Tarshîsh*": "Tarshish (distant western land/port)", "*ʾîyîm*": "islands/coastlands/distant shores", "*minḥāh*": "gift/tribute/offering", "*yāshîbû*": "they will return/bring/pay", "*Shəbāʾ*": "Sheba (southern Arabia)", "*Səbāʾ*": "Seba (northern Africa/Ethiopia)", "*ʾeshkār*": "gift/present/tribute", "*yaqrîbû*": "they will bring/offer/present" } }
• Isa 24:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.14", "source": "הֵ֛מָּה יִשְׂא֥וּ קוֹלָ֖ם יָרֹ֑נּוּ בִּגְא֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה צָהֲל֖וּ מִיָּֽם׃", "text": "*hēmmāh* *yiśʾû* *qôlām* *yārōnnû* in-*gəʾôn* *YHWH* *ṣāhălû* from-*yām*", "grammar": { "*hēmmāh*": "independent personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*yiśʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they lift up", "*qôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*yārōnnû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shout for joy", "*gəʾôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition ב - in majesty of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣāhălû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they cry aloud", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition מ - from the sea" }, "variants": { "*yiśʾû*": "they lift up/they raise/they bear", "*qôlām*": "their voice/their sound", "*yārōnnû*": "they shout for joy/they sing/they cry out", "*gəʾôn*": "majesty/excellence/pride", "*ṣāhălû*": "they cry aloud/they shout/they neigh (like horses)" } }
• Isa 27:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.27.12", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יַחְבֹּ֧ט יְהוָ֛ה מִשִּׁבֹּ֥לֶת הַנָּהָ֖ר עַד־נַ֣חַל מִצְרָ֑יִם וְאַתֶּ֧ם תְּלֻקְּט֛וּ לְאַחַ֥ד אֶחָ֖ד בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "And-*hāyâ* in-the-*yôm* the-*hûʾ* *yaḥbōṭ* *YHWH* from-*šibbōlet* the-*nāhār* unto-*naḥal* *Miṣrāyim* and-*ʾattem* *tĕluqqĕṭû* to-*ʾaḥad* *ʾeḥād* *bĕnê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will happen/be", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*hûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun - that", "*yaḥbōṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will thresh/beat", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šibbōlet*": "feminine singular construct noun - flowing stream of", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular noun - river", "*naḥal*": "masculine singular construct noun - wadi/stream of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural independent pronoun - you", "*tĕluqqĕṭû*": "Pual imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be gathered", "*ʾaḥad*": "numeral - one", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral - one", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yaḥbōṭ*": "will thresh/will beat off/will shake", "*šibbōlet*": "flowing stream/channel/flood", "*naḥal*": "wadi/stream/brook/torrent", "*tĕluqqĕṭû*": "will be gathered/will be picked up/will be collected", "*ʾaḥad* *ʾeḥād*": "one by one/one at a time/individually" } }
• Isa 41:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.41.1", "source": "הַחֲרִ֤ישׁוּ אֵלַי֙ אִיִּ֔ים וּלְאֻמִּ֖ים יַחֲלִ֣יפוּ כֹ֑חַ יִגְּשׁוּ֙ אָ֣ז יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ יַחְדָּ֖ו לַמִּשְׁפָּ֥ט נִקְרָֽבָה׃", "text": "*hăḥărîšû* to-me *ʾiyyîm* *wələ'ummîm* *yaḥălîpû kōaḥ* *yiggəšû* then *yədabbērû* together to-the-*mišpāṭ* *niqrāḇâ*", "grammar": { "*hăḥărîšû*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine plural - be silent/keep silent", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - islands/coastlands", "*wələ'ummîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural - and peoples/nations", "*yaḥălîpû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - renew/change/replace", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power", "*yiggəšû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - approach/come near", "*yədabbērû*": "verb, piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - speak", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice/legal case", "*niqrāḇâ*": "verb, qal cohortative 1st person plural - let us come near/approach" }, "variants": { "*hăḥărîšû*": "be silent/keep quiet/listen in silence", "*ʾiyyîm*": "islands/coastlands/coastal regions", "*yaḥălîpû*": "renew/exchange/replace/strengthen", "*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/might", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal case/trial", "*niqrāḇâ*": "let us approach/draw near together for judgment" } }
• Isa 42:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.4", "source": "לֹ֤א יִכְהֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א יָר֔וּץ עַד־יָשִׂ֥ים בָּאָ֖רֶץ מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּלְתוֹרָת֖וֹ אִיִּ֥ים יְיַחֵֽילוּ׃ פ", "text": "*lōʾ* *yiḵheh* *wəlōʾ* *yārûṣ* *ʿaḏ*-*yāśîm* *bāʾāreṣ* *mišpāṭ* *ûlətôrāṯô* *ʾîyîm* *yeyaḥêlû*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiḵheh*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he will grow dim/faint", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yārûṣ*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he will be crushed/broken", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*yāśîm*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he establishes", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the earth/land", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*ûlətôrāṯô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and for his law/instruction", "*ʾîyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yeyaḥêlû*": "3rd person masculine plural piel imperfect verb - they will wait/hope" }, "variants": { "*yiḵheh*": "will grow dim/will become faint/will fail", "*yārûṣ*": "will be broken/will be crushed/will fail", "*yāśîm*": "establishes/places/sets", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "in the earth/in the land/on earth", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right/ordinance", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*ʾîyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yeyaḥêlû*": "will wait for/will hope in/will expect" } }
• Isa 42:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.10", "source": "שִׁ֤ירוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֔שׁ תְּהִלָּת֖וֹ מִקְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ יוֹרְדֵ֤י הַיָּם֙ וּמְלֹא֔וֹ אִיִּ֖ים וְיֹשְׁבֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*šîrû* *laYHWH* *šîr* *ḥāḏāš* *təhillāṯô* *miqṣēh* *hāʾāreṣ* *yôrəḏê* *hayyām* *ûməlōʾô* *ʾîyîm* *wəyōšəḇêhem*", "grammar": { "*šîrû*": "2nd person masculine plural qal imperative verb - sing", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to Yahweh/to the LORD", "*šîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - song of", "*ḥāḏāš*": "adjective, masculine singular - new", "*təhillāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his praise", "*miqṣēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth", "*yôrəḏê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ûməlōʾô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its fullness", "*ʾîyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*wəyōšəḇêhem*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their inhabitants" }, "variants": { "*šîrû*": "sing/sing praises", "*šîr*": "song/hymn/psalm", "*ḥāḏāš*": "new/fresh", "*təhillāṯô*": "his praise/his glory", "*miqṣēh*": "from the end of/from the extremity of", "*yôrəḏê*": "those who go down to/those who descend to", "*yām*": "sea/ocean/west", "*məlōʾô*": "its fullness/its contents/all that is in it", "*ʾîyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yōšəḇêhem*": "their inhabitants/their dwellers/those who live in them" } }
• Isa 54:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.54.7", "source": "בְּרֶ֥גַע קָטֹ֖ן עֲזַבְתִּ֑יךְ וּבְרַחֲמִ֥ים גְּדֹלִ֖ים אֲקַבְּצֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*Bəregaʿ* *qāṭōn* *ʿăzabtîk* *û-bəraḥămîm* *gədōlîm* *ʾăqabbəṣēk*", "grammar": { "*Bəregaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in a moment", "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/brief", "*ʿăzabtîk*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - I forsook you", "*û-bəraḥămîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural - and with mercies", "*gədōlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - great", "*ʾăqabbəṣēk*": "verb, imperfect, 1st singular, piel + 2nd feminine singular suffix - I will gather you" }, "variants": { "*regaʿ*": "moment/instant", "*qāṭōn*": "small/little/brief", "*ʿăzabtîk*": "forsook you/abandoned you/left you", "*raḥămîm*": "mercies/compassion/tender love", "*gədōlîm*": "great/large/abundant", "*ʾăqabbəṣēk*": "will gather you/will collect you/will bring you together" } }
• Isa 60:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.9", "source": "כִּֽי־לִ֣י ׀ אִיִּ֣ים יְקַוּ֗וּ וָאֳנִיּ֤וֹת תַּרְשִׁישׁ֙ בָּרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה לְהָבִ֤יא בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק כַּסְפָּ֥ם וּזְהָבָ֖ם אִתָּ֑ם לְשֵׁם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔יִךְ וְלִקְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כִּ֥י פֵאֲרָֽךְ׃", "text": "*kî-lî* *ʾiyyîm* *yəqawwû* *wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ* *taršîš* *bā-rîšōnāh* *ləhāḇîʾ* *bānayik* *mērāḥôq* *kaspām* *û-zəhāḇām* *ʾittām* *lə-šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhayik* *wə-liqḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl* *kî* *p̄ēʾărāḵ*", "grammar": { "*kî-lî*": "conjunction + preposition with 1st common singular suffix - for to me", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yəqawwû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - they wait/hope", "*wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and ships of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the first (place)", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to bring", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*kaspām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their silver", "*û-zəhāḇām*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their gold", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʾĕlōhayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your God", "*wə-liqḏôš*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular construct - and for the Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*p̄ēʾărāḵ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - he has beautified you" }, "variants": { "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yəqawwû*": "they wait/they hope/they look eagerly", "*ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "ships/vessels/boats", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (place name)", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "in the first place/at the first/in the beginning", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to carry/to lead", "*bānayik*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance/from far away", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money/currency", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden treasure", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame", "*qāḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one", "*p̄ēʾărak*": "he has beautified you/he has adorned you/he has glorified you" } }
• Jer 25:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.22", "source": "וְאֵת֙ כָּל־מַלְכֵי־צֹ֔ר וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־מַלְכֵ֣י צִיד֑וֹן וְאֵת֙ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all-kings-of-*Ṣōr* and *ʾēt* all-kings of *Ṣîdôn* and *ʾēt* kings of the *ʾî* which in *ʿēber* the *yām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*Ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon", "*ʾî*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - coastland/island", "*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - region across/beyond", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - sea" }, "variants": { "*ʾî*": "coastland/island/shore", "*ʿēber*": "region across/beyond/side" } }
• Jer 50:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.17", "source": "שֶׂ֧ה פְזוּרָ֛ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲרָי֣וֹת הִדִּ֑יחוּ הָרִאשׁ֤וֹן אֲכָלוֹ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וְזֶ֤ה הָאַחֲרוֹן֙ עִצְּמ֔וֹ נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֖ר מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶֽל׃ ס", "text": "*seh* *pəzurah* *yisraʾel* *ʾarayot* *hiddiḥu* the *riʾshon* *ʾakhalo* *melekh* *ʾashshur* *wə-zeh* the *ʾaḥaron* *ʿitstsəmo* *nəvukhadreʾtstsar* *melekh* *bavel*.", "grammar": { "*seh*": "noun, masculine singular - sheep/lamb", "*pəzurah*": "adjective, feminine singular - scattered", "*yisraʾel*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾarayot*": "noun, masculine plural - lions", "*hiddiḥu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they have driven away/scattered", "*riʾshon*": "adjective, masculine singular + definite article - the first", "*ʾakhalo*": "perfect, 3rd person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he has eaten/devoured him", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾashshur*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*wə-zeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and this", "*ʾaḥaron*": "adjective, masculine singular + definite article - the last", "*ʿitstsəmo*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he has broken/crushed his bones", "*nəvukhadreʾtstsar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bavel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*seh*": "sheep/lamb/flock member", "*pəzurah*": "scattered/dispersed/driven away", "*hiddiḥu*": "scattered/driven away/thrust aside", "*ʾakhalo*": "devoured/consumed/eaten him", "*ʿitstsəmo*": "broken his bones/crushed him/gnawed his bones" } }
• Jer 50:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.19", "source": "וְשֹׁבַבְתִּ֤י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־נָוֵ֔הוּ וְרָעָ֥ה הַכַּרְמֶ֖ל וְהַבָּשָׁ֑ן וּבְהַ֥ר אֶפְרַ֛יִם וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד תִּשְׂבַּ֥ע נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-shovavti* *ʾet*-*yisraʾel* to *navehu* *wə-raʿah* the *karmel* and the *bashan* and in mountain of *ʾefrayim* and the *gilʿad* *tisbaʿ* *nafsho*.", "grammar": { "*wə-shovavti*": "conjunction + Polel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will bring back/restore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yisraʾel*": "proper noun - Israel", "*navehu*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his pasture/dwelling", "*wə-raʿah*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will graze/feed", "*karmel*": "proper noun + definite article - the Carmel", "*bashan*": "proper noun + definite article - the Bashan", "*ʾefrayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*gilʿad*": "proper noun + definite article - the Gilead", "*tisbaʿ*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be satisfied", "*nafsho*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life/appetite" }, "variants": { "*shovavti*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*navehu*": "his pasture/dwelling place/habitat", "*raʿah*": "he will graze/feed/shepherd", "*tisbaʿ*": "will be satisfied/filled/have enough", "*nafsho*": "his soul/life/appetite/desire" } }
• Ezek 5:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.2", "source": "שְׁלִשִׁ֗ית בָּא֤וּר תַּבְעִיר֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעִ֔יר כִּמְלֹ֖את יְמֵ֣י הַמָּצ֑וֹר וְלֽ͏ָקַחְתָּ֣ אֶת־הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֗ית תַּכֶּ֤ה בַחֶ֙רֶב֙ סְבִ֣יבוֹתֶ֔יהָ וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ תִּזְרֶ֣ה לָר֔וּחַ וְחֶ֖רֶב אָרִ֥יק אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*šəlišît* *bāʾûr* *tabʿîr* *bətôk* *hā-ʿîr* *kimlōʾt* *yəmê* *ha-māṣôr* wə-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾet-ha-šəlišît* *takkeh* *ba-ḥereb* *səbîbôtehā* wə-*ha-šəlišît* *tizreh* *lā-rûaḥ* wə-*ḥereb* *ʾārîq* *ʾaḥărêhem*", "grammar": { "*šəlišît*": "ordinal number, feminine singular - third part", "*bāʾûr*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the fire", "*tabʿîr*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall burn", "*bətôk*": "preposition + construct noun - in the midst of", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*kimlōʾt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - when fulfilled/completed", "*yəmê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - days of", "*ha-māṣôr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the siege", "wə-*lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾet-ha-šəlišît*": "direct object marker + definite article + ordinal number - the third part", "*takkeh*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall strike", "*ba-ḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - with the sword", "*səbîbôtehā*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - around it", "wə-*ha-šəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + ordinal number - and the third part", "*tizreh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall scatter", "*lā-rûaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the wind", "wə-*ḥereb*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and a sword", "*ʾārîq*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will draw out", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - after them" }, "variants": { "*bāʾûr*": "in fire/in flame", "*māṣôr*": "siege/distress/blockade", "*tizreh*": "scatter/winnow/disperse", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/breath/spirit", "*ʾārîq*": "draw out/empty/unsheathe" } }
• Ezek 5:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.10", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן אָב֞וֹת יֹאכְל֤וּ בָנִים֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֔ךְ וּבָנִ֖ים יֹאכְל֣וּ אֲבוֹתָ֑ם וְעָשִׂ֤יתִי בָךְ֙ שְׁפָטִ֔ים וְזֵרִיתִ֥י אֶת־כָּל־שְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ לְכָל־רֽוּחַ׃", "text": "*lākēn* *ʾābôt* *yōʾkəlû* *bānîm* *bətôkēk* û-*bānîm* *yōʾkəlû* *ʾăbôtām* wə-*ʿāśîtî* *bāk* *šəpāṭîm* wə-*zērîtî* *ʾet-kol-šəʾērîtēk* *lə-kol-rûaḥ*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*ʾābôt*": "masculine plural noun - fathers", "*yōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*bətôkēk*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in your midst", "û-*bānîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and sons", "*yōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat", "*ʾăbôtām*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "wə-*ʿāśîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will execute", "*bāk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in you", "*šəpāṭîm*": "masculine plural noun - judgments", "wə-*zērîtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect 1st person singular - and I will scatter", "*ʾet-kol-šəʾērîtēk*": "direct object marker + construct noun + feminine singular noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - all your remnant", "*lə-kol-rûaḥ*": "preposition + construct noun + feminine singular noun - to every wind" }, "variants": { "*šəpāṭîm*": "judgments/punishments", "*zērîtî*": "scatter/winnow/disperse", "*šəʾērîtēk*": "your remnant/remainder/surviving portion", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/direction/spirit" } }
• Ezek 11:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.11.16", "source": "לָכֵ֣ן אֱמֹ֗ר כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ כִּ֤י הִרְחַקְתִּים֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וְכִ֥י הֲפִֽיצוֹתִ֖ים בָּאֲרָצ֑וֹת וָאֱהִ֤י לָהֶם֙ לְמִקְדָּ֣שׁ מְעַ֔ט בָּאֲרָצ֖וֹת אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥אוּ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "Therefore *ʾĕmōr* thus-*ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *Yhwh* for *hirḥaqtîm* in-the-*gôyim* and-for *hăpîṣôtîm* in-the-*ʾărāṣôt* and-*ʾĕhî* to-them for-*miqdāš* *məʿaṭ* in-the-*ʾărāṣôt* that-*bāʾû* there", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative masculine singular - say", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st singular suffix as divine title - my Lord", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*hirḥaqtîm*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - I have removed them", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*hăpîṣôtîm*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - I have scattered them", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - lands", "*ʾĕhî*": "qal imperfect 1st singular apocopated - I will be", "*miqdāš*": "masculine singular noun - sanctuary", "*məʿaṭ*": "adjective masculine singular - little/small", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - lands", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have come" }, "variants": { "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*məʿaṭ*": "little/small/few/a while", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "lands/countries/territories" } }
• Ezek 20:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.34", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתִ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר נְפוֹצֹתֶ֖ם בָּ֑ם בְּיָ֤ד חֲזָקָה֙ וּבִזְר֣וֹעַ נְטוּיָ֔ה וּבְחֵמָ֖ה שְׁפוּכָֽה׃", "text": "*wəhôṣēʾṯî* *ʾeṯḵem* *min*-*hāʿammîm* *wəqibbaṣtî* *ʾeṯḵem* *min*-*hāʾărāṣôṯ* *ʾăšer* *nəp̄ôṣōṯem* *bām* *bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ* *ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ* *ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ*", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣēʾṯî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will bring out", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peoples", "*wəqibbaṣtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st singular - and I will gather", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāʾărāṣôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lands/countries", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/where", "*nəp̄ôṣōṯem*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you were scattered", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*bəyāḏ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong/mighty", "*ûḇizrôaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with arm", "*nəṭûyâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - stretched out/extended", "*ûḇəḥēmâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with wrath", "*šəp̄ûḵâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - poured out" }, "variants": { "*wəhôṣēʾṯî*": "and I will bring out/and I will lead out/and I will extract", "*hāʿammîm*": "the peoples/the nations/the populations", "*wəqibbaṣtî*": "and I will gather/and I will collect/and I will assemble", "*nəp̄ôṣōṯem*": "you were scattered/you were dispersed/you were spread", "*bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ*": "with a mighty hand/with strong power/with firm control", "*ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ*": "with an outstretched arm/with extended power", "*ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ*": "with poured out fury/with outpoured wrath/with unleashed anger" } }
• Ezek 37:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.24", "source": "וְעַבְדִּ֤י דָוִד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְרוֹעֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד יִהְיֶ֣ה לְכֻלָּ֑ם וּבְמִשְׁפָּטַ֣י יֵלֵ֔כוּ וְחֻקֹּתַ֥י יִשְׁמְר֖וּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wᵊʿabdî Dāwid* king *melek* over them *ʿălêhem* and *wᵊrôʿeh ʾeḥād* will be *yihyeh* for all of them *lᵊkullām* and in *ûbᵊmišpāṭay* they will walk *yēlēkû* and *wᵊḥuqqōtay* they will keep *yišmᵊrû* and they will do *wᵊʿāśû* them *ʾôtām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʿabdî*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my servant", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*wᵊrôʿeh*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular - and a shepherd", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*lᵊkullām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for all of them", "*ûbᵊmišpāṭay*": "conjunction with preposition and noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and in my judgments", "*yēlēkû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will walk", "*wᵊḥuqqōtay*": "conjunction with noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and my statutes", "*yišmᵊrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will keep", "*wᵊʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will do", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*ʿebed*": "servant/slave", "*rôʿeh*": "shepherd/pastor/keeper", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/ordinance/decision", "*ḥuqqâ*": "statute/ordinance/decree" } }
• Mic 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Micah.2.12", "source": "אָסֹף אֶאֱסֹף יַעֲקֹב כֻּלָּךְ קַבֵּץ אֲקַבֵּץ שְׁאֵרִית יִשְׂרָאֵל יַחַד אֲשִׂימֶנּוּ כְּצֹאן בָּצְרָה כְּעֵדֶר בְּתוֹךְ הַדָּבְרוֹ תְּהִימֶנָה מֵאָדָם", "text": "*ʾāsōp̄* *ʾeʾĕsōp̄* *Yaʿăqōḇ* all-of-you *qabbēṣ* *ʾăqabbēṣ* *šəʾērîṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *yaḥaḏ* *ʾăśîmennû* like-*ṣōʾn* *bāṣrāh* like-*ʿēḏer* in-midst-of the-*dāḇrô* *təhîmenāh* from-*ʾāḏām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāsōp̄*": "infinitive absolute - surely gather", "*ʾeʾĕsōp̄*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will gather", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*qabbēṣ*": "infinitive absolute - surely assemble", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will assemble", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yaḥaḏ*": "adverb - together", "*ʾăśîmennû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will put/place him", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock", "*bāṣrāh*": "noun, proper name or common feminine singular - Bozrah/sheepfold", "*ʿēḏer*": "noun, masculine singular - flock/herd", "*dāḇrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his pasture/fold", "*təhîmenāh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will be noisy", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/people" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsōp̄*": "surely gather/collect/bring together", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "remnant/remainder/survivors", "*yaḥaḏ*": "together/united/altogether", "*ʾăśîmennû*": "I will put/place/set him", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small cattle", "*bāṣrāh*": "Bozrah (place name)/sheepfold/enclosure", "*ʿēḏer*": "flock/herd/drove", "*dāḇrô*": "his pasture/fold/meadow", "*təhîmenāh*": "they will be noisy/make a commotion/be in tumult", "*ʾāḏām*": "mankind/people/humankind" } }
• Mic 4:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Micah.4.6", "source": "בַּיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה אֹֽסְפָה֙ הַצֹּ֣לֵעָ֔ה וְהַנִּדָּחָ֖ה אֲקַבֵּ֑צָה וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר הֲרֵעֹֽתִי׃", "text": "In-the-*yôm* *hahûʾ* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʾōsəpāh* the-*ṣōlēʿāh* and-the-*niddāḥāh* *ʾăqabbēṣāh* and-which *hărēʿōtî*.", "grammar": { "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + 3rd masculine singular pronoun - that/the", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōsəpāh*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular cohortative - I will gather", "*ha-ṣōlēʿāh*": "definite article + qal participle, feminine singular - the limping/lame", "*wə-ha-niddāḥāh*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle, feminine singular - and the outcast/banished", "*ʾăqabbēṣāh*": "piel imperfect, 1st common singular cohortative - I will collect/assemble", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and whom/which", "*hărēʿōtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - I have harmed/afflicted" }, "variants": { "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾōsəpāh*": "I will gather/assemble/bring in", "*ṣōlēʿāh*": "limping/lame/crippled one", "*niddāḥāh*": "outcast/banished/scattered one", "*ʾăqabbēṣāh*": "I will collect/assemble/gather", "*hărēʿōtî*": "I have harmed/afflicted/brought evil upon" } }
• Mic 5:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Micah.5.4", "source": "וְהָיָ֥ה זֶ֖ה שָׁל֑וֹם אַשּׁ֣וּר ׀ כִּֽי־יָב֣וֹא בְאַרְצֵ֗נוּ וְכִ֤י יִדְרֹךְ֙ בְּאַרְמְנֹתֵ֔ינוּ וַהֲקֵמֹ֤נוּ עָלָיו֙ שִׁבְעָ֣ה רֹעִ֔ים וּשְׁמֹנָ֖ה נְסִיכֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* this *šālôm* *ʾaššûr* when-*yābôʾ* in-*ʾarṣēnû* and-when *yidrōk* in-*ʾarmənōtênû* *wa-hăqēmōnû* against-him *šibʿâ* *rōʿîm* and-*šəmōnâ* *nəsîkê* *ʾādām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will be", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will come", "*ʾarṣēnû*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - our land", "*yidrōk*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will tread", "*ʾarmənōtênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - our palaces", "*wa-hăqēmōnû*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person plural - and we will raise up", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*rōʿîm*": "masculine plural participle - shepherds", "*šəmōnâ*": "cardinal number - eight", "*nəsîkê*": "masculine plural construct - princes of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/men" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/prosperity/well-being", "*yidrōk*": "he will tread/he will march/he will step", "*rōʿîm*": "shepherds/rulers/leaders", "*nəsîkê*": "princes/rulers/appointed ones", "*ʾādām*": "mankind/humans/people" } }
• Zeph 2:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.11", "source": "נוֹרָ֤א יְהוָה֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כִּ֣י רָזָ֔ה אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיִשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־לוֹ֙ אִ֣ישׁ מִמְּקוֹמ֔וֹ כֹּ֖ל אִיֵּ֥י הַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*nôrāʾ YHWH ʿălêhem kî rāzâ ʾēth kol-ʾĕlōhê hāʾāreṣ wəyištaḥăwû-lô ʾîš mimməqômô kōl ʾiyyê haggôyîm*", "grammar": { "*nôrāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - fearful/terrible", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - against them", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/when", "*rāzâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has famished/made lean", "*ʾēth*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ʾĕlōhê*": "construct chain: noun + masculine plural construct - all gods of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*wəyištaḥăwû-lô*": "hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they will bow down to him", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*mimməqômô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his place", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾiyyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - islands/coastlands of", "*haggôyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations" }, "variants": { "*nôrāʾ*": "fearful/terrible/awesome", "*rāzâ*": "famished/made lean/brought to nothing", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "gods/deities/divine beings", "*wəyištaḥăwû-lô*": "they will bow down to him/they will worship him", "*ʾiyyê*": "islands/coastlands/distant shores" } }
• Zeph 3:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.19", "source": "הִנְנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֛ה אֶת־כָּל־מְעַנַּ֖יִךְ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּ֣י אֶת־הַצֹּלֵעָ֗ה וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙ אֲקַבֵּ֔ץ וְשַׂמְתִּים֙ לִתְהִלָּ֣ה וּלְשֵׁ֔ם בְּכָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּשְׁתָּֽם", "text": "*hinĕnî* *ʿōśeh* *ʾet*-all-*meʿannayik* in *ʿēt* *hahîʾ*; and *hôšaʿtî* *ʾet*-*haṣṣōlēʿâ*, and *hanniddāḥâ* *ʾăqabbēṣ*; and *śamtîm* to *tehillâ* and to *šēm* in all-*hāʾāreṣ* *bāštām*", "grammar": { "*hinĕnî*": "interjection with 1st singular suffix - behold me", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - dealing with/handling", "*meʿannayik*": "piel participle masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular noun - time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective - that", "*hôšaʿtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - I will save", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the lame/limping", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "niphal participle feminine singular with definite article - the outcast/scattered", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect 1st singular - I will gather", "*śamtîm*": "qal perfect 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will make them", "*tehillâ*": "feminine singular noun - praise", "*šēm*": "masculine singular noun - name/renown", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*bāštām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their shame" }, "variants": { "*hinĕnî*": "behold me/here I am", "*ʿōśeh*": "dealing with/handling/acting against", "*meʿannayik*": "your oppressors/afflicters", "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*hahîʾ*": "that/the same", "*hôšaʿtî*": "I will save/deliver", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "the lame/limping one", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "the outcast/scattered/banished one", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "I will gather/assemble/collect", "*śamtîm*": "I will make them/put them/set them", "*tehillâ*": "praise/renown/glory", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*bāštām*": "their shame/disgrace" } }
• Zech 9:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Zechariah.9.16", "source": "וְֽהוֹשִׁיעָ֞ם יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֛ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא כְּצֹ֣אן עַמּ֑וֹ כִּ֚י אַבְנֵי־נֵ֔זֶר מִֽתְנוֹסְס֖וֹת עַל־אַדְמָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə*-*hôšîʿām* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêhem* in-the-*yôm* the-*hûʾ* like-*ṣōʾn* *ʿammô* for *ʾaḇnê*-*nēzer* *miṯnôsəsôṯ* upon-*ʾaḏmāṯô*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hôšîʿām*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - will save them", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God", "*ba*": "preposition + definite article - in the", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - that", "*kə*": "preposition - like/as", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - flock of", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾaḇnê*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - stones of", "*nēzer*": "noun, masculine, singular - crown/diadem", "*miṯnôsəsôṯ*": "verb, hithpolel participle, feminine plural - lifting themselves up/gleaming", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ʾaḏmāṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land" }, "variants": { "*hôšîʿām*": "will save them/will deliver them/will rescue them", "*yôm* *ha*-*hûʾ*": "that day/on that day", "*ṣōʾn* *ʿammô*": "flock of his people/his people like a flock", "*ʾaḇnê*-*nēzer*": "stones of crown/jewels of crown/crown stones", "*miṯnôsəsôṯ*": "lifting themselves up/gleaming/sparkling/raised as a banner", "*ʾaḏmāṯô*": "his land/his soil/his territory" } }
• Luke 12:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Luke.12.32", "source": "Μὴ φοβοῦ, τὸ μικρὸν ποίμνιον· ὅτι εὐδόκησεν ὁ Πατὴρ ὑμῶν δοῦναι ὑμῖν τὴν βασιλείαν.", "text": "*Mē* *phobou*, the *mikron* *poimnion*; for *eudokēsen* the *Patēr* of you *dounai* to you the *basileian*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*phobou*": "present imperative middle/passive, 2nd person singular - fear", "*mikron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - little/small", "*poimnion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - flock", "*eudokēsen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - was well pleased/took delight", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*dounai*": "aorist infinitive active - to give", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*mikron*": "little/small/insignificant", "*poimnion*": "flock (of sheep)/small flock", "*eudokēsen*": "was well pleased/took delight/chose gladly", "*dounai*": "to give/grant/bestow" } }
• John 10:27 : 27 { "verseID": "John.10.27", "source": "Τὰ πρόβατα τὰ ἐμὰ τῆς φωνῆς μου ἀκούει, κἀγὼ γινώσκω αὐτά, καὶ ἀκολουθοῦσίν μοι:", "text": "The *probata* the *ema* of the *phōnēs* of me *akouei*, *kagō ginōskō* them, and *akolouthousin* me:", "grammar": { "*probata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*ema*": "nominative, neuter, plural - my/mine", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*akouei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - hears/listens to", "*kagō*": "contraction (kai + egō) - and I", "*ginōskō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I know/recognize", "*akolouthousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they follow" }, "variants": { "*probata*": "sheep", "*ema*": "my/mine/belonging to me", "*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/call", "*akouei*": "hears/listens to/heeds", "*kagō*": "and I/I also", "*ginōskō*": "know/recognize/understand", "*akolouthousin*": "follow/accompany" } }
• John 11:52 : 52 { "verseID": "John.11.52", "source": "Καὶ οὐχ ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἔθνους μόνον, ἀλλʼ ἵνα καὶ τὰ τέκνα τοῦ Θεοῦ τὰ διεσκορπισμένα συναγάγῃ εἰς ἕν.", "text": "And *ouch hyper tou ethnous monon, all' hina kai ta tekna tou Theou ta dieskorpismena synagagē eis hen*.", "grammar": { "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ouch*": "negative particle - not", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for", "*tou ethnous*": "genitive neuter singular - the nation", "*monon*": "adverb - only/alone", "*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*ta tekna*": "accusative neuter plural - the children", "*tou Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*ta dieskorpismena*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter plural - the ones having been scattered", "*synagagē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might gather together", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*hen*": "numeral, accusative neuter singular - one" }, "variants": { "*ethnous*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*monon*": "only/alone/merely", "*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*dieskorpismena*": "scattered/dispersed/spread abroad", "*synagagē*": "gather together/collect/assemble", "*eis hen*": "into one/into unity/as one" } }
• Acts 20:28-29 : 28 { "verseID": "Acts.20.28", "source": "¶Προσέχετε οὖν ἑαυτοῖς, καὶ παντὶ τῷ ποιμνίῳ, ἐν ᾧ ὑμᾶς τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον ἔθετο ἐπισκόπους, ποιμαίνειν τὴν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἣν περιεποιήσατο διὰ τοῦ ἰδίου αἵματος.", "text": "*Prosechete* therefore to-yourselves, and to-all the *poimniō*, in which you the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* *etheto* *episkopous*, *poimainein* the *ekklēsian* of-the *Theou*, which *periepoiēsato* through the *idiou* *haimatos*.", "grammar": { "*Prosechete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person plural - take heed", "*poimniō*": "dative, neuter, singular - flock", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*etheto*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - appointed", "*episkopous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - overseers/bishops", "*poimainein*": "present infinitive, active - to shepherd", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*periepoiēsato*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - purchased/acquired", "*idiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - own/his own", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood" }, "variants": { "*Prosechete*": "take heed/be on guard/pay attention", "*poimniō*": "flock/fold", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit", "*Hagion*": "Holy/sacred", "*etheto*": "appointed/made/placed", "*episkopous*": "overseers/bishops/guardians", "*poimainein*": "to shepherd/tend/feed", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*periepoiēsato*": "purchased/acquired/obtained", "*idiou*": "own/his own/particular", "*haimatos*": "blood/bloodshed" } } 29 { "verseID": "Acts.20.29", "source": "Ἐγὼ γὰρ οἶδα τοῦτο, ὅτι εἰσελεύσονται μετὰ τὴν ἄφιξίν μου λύκοι βαρεῖς εἰς ὑμᾶς, μὴ φειδόμενοι τοῦ ποιμνίου.", "text": "I for *oida* this, that *eiseleusontai* after the *aphixin* of-me *lykoi* *bareis* among you, not *pheidomenoi* the *poimniou*.", "grammar": { "*oida*": "perfect indicative, active, 1st person singular - I know", "*eiseleusontai*": "future indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they will come in", "*aphixin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - departure", "*lykoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - wolves", "*bareis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - grievous/fierce", "*pheidomenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - sparing", "*poimniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of flock" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "I know/understand/perceive", "*eiseleusontai*": "they will come in/enter/arrive", "*aphixin*": "departure/leaving", "*lykoi*": "wolves/predators", "*bareis*": "grievous/fierce/savage", "*pheidomenoi*": "sparing/being merciful", "*poimniou*": "flock/fold" } }
• Gen 10:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.5", "source": "מֵ֠אֵלֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ בְּאַרְצֹתָ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לִלְשֹׁנ֑וֹ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃", "text": "From *ʾēlleh niprədû ʾiyyê haggôyim bəʾarṣōtām ʾîš lilšōnô ləmišpəḥōtām bəgôyêhem*", "grammar": { "*mē-ʾēlleh*": "preposition min + demonstrative pronoun, plural - from these", "*niprədû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person plural - were separated/divided", "*ʾiyyê*": "masculine plural noun, construct state - coastlands/islands of", "*ha-gôyim*": "definite article ha- + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*bə-ʾarṣōtām*": "preposition bə- + feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their lands", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man/each one", "*li-lšōnô*": "preposition lə- + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - according to his language", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition lə- + feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their families", "*bə-gôyêhem*": "preposition bə- + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their nations" }, "variants": { "*niprədû*": "were separated/divided/spread out", "*ʾiyyê*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*ʾîš*": "each man/each one/everyone" } }