Verse 18

{ "verseID": "John.20.18", "source": "Ἔρχεται Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ ἀπαγγέλλουσα τοῖς μαθηταῖς ὅτι ἑώρακεν τὸν Κύριον, καὶ ταῦτα εἶπεν αὐτῇ.", "text": "*Erchetai Maria* the *Magdalene apangellousa* to the *mathetais* that she has *heoraken* the *Kyrion*, and these things he *eipen* to her.", "grammar": { "*Erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*Maria*": "nominative feminine singular - Mary", "*Magdalene*": "nominative feminine singular - Magdalene", "*apangellousa*": "present active participle nominative feminine singular - announcing/reporting", "*mathetais*": "dative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*heoraken*": "perfect active indicative 3rd person singular - has seen", "*Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - said/told" }, "variants": { "*Erchetai*": "comes/arrives/approaches", "*apangellousa*": "announcing/reporting/declaring", "*mathetais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*heoraken*": "has seen/viewed/perceived (completed action with continuing result)", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*eipen*": "said/told/spoke" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Luke 24:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Luke.24.10", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ Μαρία, καὶ Ἰωάννα, καὶ Μαρία Ἰακώβου, καὶ αἱ λοιπαὶ σὺν αὐταῖς, αἵ ἔλεγον πρὸς τοὺς ἀποστόλους ταῦτα.", "text": "*Ēsan de* the *Magdalēnē Maria*, and *Iōanna*, and *Maria Iakōbou*, and the *loipai* with them, who *elegon pros* the *apostolous tauta*.", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they were", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Magdalēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Magdalene (from Magdala)", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*Iōanna*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Joanna", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James", "*loipai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - rest/others", "*elegon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they were saying", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things" }, "variants": { "*loipai*": "rest/others/remaining ones", "*elegon*": "they were saying/telling/speaking", "*apostolous*": "apostles/messengers/those sent forth" } }
  • Matt 28:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.10", "source": "Τότε λέγει αὐταῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Μὴ φοβεῖσθε: ὑπάγετε ἀπαγγείλατε τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς μου ἵνα ἀπέλθωσιν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, κἀκεῖ με ὄψονται.", "text": "Then *legei* to them the *Iēsous*, *Mē* *phobeisthe*: *hypagete* *apangeilate* to the *adelphois* of me *hina* *apelthōsin* into the *Galilaian*, *kakei* me *opsontai*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*phobeisthe*": "present passive imperative, 2nd plural - be afraid", "*hypagete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - go away", "*apangeilate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - announce/tell", "*adelphois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to brothers", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*apelthōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might go away", "*Galilaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*kakei*": "crasis of 'kai ekei' - and there", "*opsontai*": "future middle, 3rd plural - they will see" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*phobeisthe*": "be afraid/fear", "*hypagete*": "go away/depart/withdraw", "*apangeilate*": "announce/tell/report", "*adelphois*": "brothers/brethren/kinsmen", "*apelthōsin*": "they might go away/depart", "*opsontai*": "they will see/behold/perceive" } }
  • Mark 16:10-13 : 10 { "verseID": "Mark.16.10", "source": "Ἐκείνη πορευθεῖσα ἀπήγγειλεν τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ γενομένοις, πενθοῦσιν καὶ κλαίουσιν.", "text": "*Ekeinē poreuthēisa apēngeilen* to the ones *met' autou genomenois*, *penthousin* and *klaiousin*.", "grammar": { "*Ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - that one/she", "*poreuthēisa*": "aorist participle, nominative, feminine, singular, passive - having gone", "*apēngeilen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - announced/reported", "*met'*": "preposition - with", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - him", "*genomenois*": "aorist participle, dative, masculine, plural, middle - having been/become", "*penthousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural, active - mourning", "*klaiousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural, active - weeping" }, "variants": { "*apēngeilen*": "announced/reported/told", "*genomenois*": "who had been/who were", "*penthousin*": "mourning/grieving", "*klaiousin*": "weeping/crying" } } 11 { "verseID": "Mark.16.11", "source": "Κἀκεῖνοι, ἀκούσαντες ὅτι ζῇ, καὶ ἐθεάθη ὑπʼ αὐτῆς, ἠπίστησαν.", "text": "And *ekeinos*, *akousantes* that he *zē*, and had been *etheathē hyp' autēs*, *ēpistēsan*.", "grammar": { "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - those ones/they", "*akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having heard", "*zē*": "present, 3rd singular, active - lives/is alive", "*etheathē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was seen", "*hyp'*": "preposition - by", "*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - her", "*ēpistēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - disbelieved" }, "variants": { "*zē*": "lives/is alive", "*etheathē*": "was seen/beheld/viewed", "*ēpistēsan*": "disbelieved/did not believe" } } 12 { "verseID": "Mark.16.12", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα δυσὶν ἐξ αὐτῶν, περιπατοῦσιν ἐφανερώθη ἐν ἑτέρᾳ μορφῇ, πορευομένοις εἰς ἀγρόν.", "text": "*Meta de tauta dysin ex autōn*, *peripatousin ephanerōthē en hetera morphē*, *poreuomenois eis agron*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition - after", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*dysin*": "dative, masculine, dual - to two", "*ex*": "preposition - from/of", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*peripatousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural, active - walking", "*ephanerōthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was manifested/appeared", "*en*": "preposition - in", "*hetera*": "dative, feminine, singular - different/another", "*morphē*": "dative, feminine, singular - form/appearance", "*poreuomenois*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural, middle/passive - journeying", "*eis*": "preposition - to/into", "*agron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - countryside/field" }, "variants": { "*ephanerōthē*": "was manifested/appeared/was revealed", "*hetera morphē*": "different form/another appearance", "*agron*": "countryside/field/rural area" } } 13 { "verseID": "Mark.16.13", "source": "Κἀκεῖνοι ἀπελθόντες ἀπήγγειλαν τοῖς λοιποῖς: οὐδὲ ἐκείνοις ἐπίστευσαν.", "text": "And *ekeinoi apelthontes apēngeilan* to the *loipois*: neither *ekeinois episteusan*.", "grammar": { "*ekeinoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - those ones/they", "*apelthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having gone away", "*apēngeilan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they reported/announced", "*loipois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the rest/others", "*ekeinois*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - those ones", "*episteusan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they believed" }, "variants": { "*apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told", "*loipois*": "rest/others/remaining ones", "*episteusan*": "believed/trusted" } }
  • Luke 24:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Luke.24.22", "source": "Ἀλλὰ, καὶ γυναῖκές τινες ἐξ ἡμῶν ἐξέστησαν ἡμᾶς, γενόμεναι ὀρθριαὶ ἐπὶ τὸ μνημεῖον·", "text": "*Alla*, also *gunaikes tines ex hēmōn exestēsan hēmas*, *genomenai orthriai epi to mnēmeion*;", "grammar": { "*alla*": "conjunction - but/moreover", "*gunaikes*": "nominative, feminine, plural - women", "*tines*": "nominative, feminine, plural - certain/some", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person plural - us", "*exestēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they amazed/astonished", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st person plural - us", "*genomenai*": "aorist, middle, participle, feminine, plural, nominative - having been", "*orthriai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - early/at dawn", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - at/to", "*to mnēmeion*": "article + accusative, neuter, singular - the tomb" }, "variants": { "*exestēsan*": "they amazed/astonished/bewildered", "*genomenai orthriai*": "having gone early/at dawn", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/sepulcher/monument" } } 23 { "verseID": "Luke.24.23", "source": "Καὶ μὴ εὑροῦσαι τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ, ἦλθον, λέγουσαι, καὶ ὀπτασίαν ἀγγέλων ἑωρακέναι, οἳ λέγουσιν αὐτὸν ζῇν.", "text": "And not *heurousai* the *sōma autou*, they *ēlthon*, *legousai*, also *optasian angelōn heōrakenai*, who *legousin auton zēn*.", "grammar": { "*heurousai*": "aorist, active, participle, feminine, plural, nominative - having found", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they came", "*legousai*": "present, active, participle, feminine, plural, nominative - saying", "*optasian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - vision/appearance", "*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of angels", "*heōrakenai*": "perfect, active, infinitive - to have seen", "*hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - who", "*legousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*zēn*": "present, active, infinitive - to live" }, "variants": { "*heurousai*": "having found/discovered", "*sōma*": "body/corpse", "*ēlthon*": "they came/returned", "*optasian*": "vision/appearance/supernatural sight", "*angelōn*": "of angels/messengers", "*heōrakenai*": "to have seen/beheld", "*legousin*": "they say/declare/affirm", "*zēn*": "to live/be alive" } }
  • John 20:1 : 1 { "verseID": "John.20.1", "source": "Τῇ δὲ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ ἔρχεται πρωῒ, σκοτίας ἔτι οὔσης, εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον, καὶ βλέπει τὸν λίθον ἠρμένον ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου.", "text": "On the first of the *sabbaton* *Maria* the *Magdalene* *erchetai* early, *skotias* still *ouses*, to the *mnemeion*, and *blepei* the *lithon* having been taken away from the *mnemeiou*.", "grammar": { "*sabbaton*": "genitive plural - of sabbaths/weeks", "*Maria*": "nominative feminine singular - proper noun", "*Magdalene*": "nominative feminine singular - proper noun/title", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*skotias*": "genitive feminine singular - darkness", "*ouses*": "present active participle genitive feminine singular - being", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre", "*blepei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - sees/perceives", "*lithon*": "accusative masculine singular - stone", "*mnemeiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of the tomb/sepulchre", "*ērmenon*": "perfect passive participle accusative masculine singular - having been taken/lifted away" }, "variants": { "*mia*": "first/one (of the week)", "*sabbaton*": "sabbaths/week", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/approaches", "*prōi*": "early/dawn", "*skotias*": "darkness/early dawn", "*mnemeion*": "tomb/memorial/sepulchre", "*blepei*": "sees/perceives/observes", "*lithon*": "stone/rock" } }