Verse 7

{ "verseID": "Judges.1.7", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲדֹֽנִי־בֶ֗זֶק שִׁבְעִ֣ים ׀ מְלָכִ֡ים בְּֽהֹנוֹת֩ יְדֵיהֶ֨ם וְרַגְלֵיהֶ֜ם מְקֻצָּצִ֗ים הָי֤וּ מְלַקְּטִים֙ תַּ֣חַת שֻׁלְחָנִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֔יתִי כֵּ֥ן שִׁלַּם־לִ֖י אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיְבִיאֻ֥הוּ יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וַיָּ֥מָת שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *ʾĂdōnî-bezeq*: *šibʿîm* *məlāḵîm* with *bəhōnôt* their hands and their feet *məquṣṣāṣîm* *hāyû* *məlaqqəṭîm* under *šulḥānî*, as *kaʾăšer* *ʿāśîtî*, so *šillam-lî* *ʾĕlōhîm*. And *wayəbîʾuhû* *Yərûšālaim* and *wayyāmāt* there.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĂdōnî-bezeq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Adoni-bezek (lord of Bezek)", "*šibʿîm*": "cardinal number, common - seventy", "*məlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings", "*bəhōnôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - thumbs/big toes of", "*məquṣṣāṣîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - being cut off", "*hāyû*": "perfect, qal, 3rd common plural - they were", "*məlaqqəṭîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - gathering", "*šulḥānî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my table", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśîtî*": "perfect, qal, 1st common singular - I did/have done", "*šillam-lî*": "perfect, piel, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 1st common singular suffix - he has repaid to me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (used as singular) - God", "*wayəbîʾuhû*": "consecutive imperfect, hiphil, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they brought him", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, place name - Jerusalem", "*wayyāmāt*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he died" }, "variants": { "*məquṣṣāṣîm*": "cut off/amputated/severed", "*hāyû*": "were/had been/used to be", "*məlaqqəṭîm*": "gathering/picking up/gleaning", "*šillam-lî*": "repaid me/requited me/recompensed me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Adoni-Besek sa: 'Sytti konger med avhuggede tomler og stortær plukket smuler under mitt bord. Gud har gjengjeldt meg for det jeg har gjort.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Adoni-Besek sa: "Syttikonger med avkappede tomler og tær samlet mat under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, slik har Gud gjort mot meg." Og de førte ham til Jerusalem, der han døde.

• Norsk King James

  Adonibezek sa: Som jeg har gjort mot tretti konger, som fikk tomlene og stortærne kuttet av og samlet sine rester under mitt bord; slik har Gud gjengjeldt meg. De brakte ham til Jerusalem, hvor han døde.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Adoni-Besek sa: Sytti konger, med avhogde tomler og stortær, samlet opp smuler under mitt bord. Slik jeg gjorde, slik har Gud gjengjeldt meg. De førte ham til Jerusalem, og der døde han.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Adoni-Besek sa: "Sytti konger med avhogde tomler og tær pleide å samle mat under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, har Gud nå gjengjeldt meg." De førte ham til Jerusalem, hvor han døde.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Adonibezek sa: Sytti konger som hadde fått tomlene og de store tærne kuttet av, samlet sitt kjøtt under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, har Gud gjengjeldt meg. De tok ham med til Jerusalem, hvor han døde.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Adonibezek sa: «Syttiseks konger, som fikk våren sine tomler og store tær kappet, samlet sin bytte under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, slik har Gud gjengjeldt meg.» De førte ham til Jerusalem, og der døde han.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Adonibezek sa: Sytti konger som hadde fått tomlene og de store tærne kuttet av, samlet sitt kjøtt under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, har Gud gjengjeldt meg. De tok ham med til Jerusalem, hvor han døde.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Adoni-Besek sa: «Sytti konger med avhogde tomler og stortær samlet smuler under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, har Gud gjengjeldt meg.» De førte ham til Jerusalem, hvor han døde.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then Adoni-bezek said, "Seventy kings with their thumbs and big toes cut off used to gather scraps under my table. As I have done, so God has repaid me." They brought him to Jerusalem, where he died.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Adoni-Bezek sa: 'Søtti konger med avkuttede tomler og tær pleide å samle smuler under mitt bord. Slik jeg har gjort, slik har Gud gjengjeldt meg.' De førte ham til Jerusalem, og der døde han.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da sagde Adoni-Besek: Halvfjerdsindstyve Konger, hvis Tommelfingre og Tommeltæer vare afhugne, opsamlede under mit Bord; saasom jeg haver gjort, saa haver Gud betalt mig; og de førte ham til Jerusalem, og der døde han.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Adoni-bezek said, Threescore and ten kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered their meat under my table: as I have done, so God hath requited me. And they brought him to Jerusalem, and there he died.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Adoni-Besek sa: «Sytti konger med avkuttede tomler og store tær har samlet mat under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, slik har Gud belønnet meg.» Og de brakte ham til Jerusalem, hvor han døde.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Adonibezek said, Seventy kings, having their thumbs and big toes cut off, gathered their meat under my table; as I have done, so God has repaid me. And they brought him to Jerusalem, and there he died.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Adonibezek said, Threescore and ten kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered their meat under my table: as I have done, so God hath requited me. And they brought him to Jerusalem, and there he died.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Adoni-Bezek sa: Sytti konger med avkuttede tomler og store tær samlet mat under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, har Gud gjort mot meg. De førte ham til Jerusalem, og der døde han.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Adoni-Bezek sa: «Sytti konger med avskårne tomler og storetær samlet seg under mitt bord. Slik jeg har gjort, slik har Gud gjengjeldt meg.» Og de brakte ham til Jerusalem, og der døde han.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da sa Adoni-Besek: Sytti konger med avhuggede tomler og stortær samlet mat under mitt bord. Som jeg har gjort, har Gud gjengjeldt meg. Og de førte ham til Jerusalem, og der døde han.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Adoni-besek sa: Sytti konger med avkappede tomler og storetær samlet smuler under mitt bord; som jeg har gjort, har Gud gjort mot meg. Og de førte ham til Jerusalem, der han døde.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then sayde Adoni Besek: Thre score and ten kynges wt the thombes of their hades & fete cut of, gathered vp the meate yt was lefte vnder my table. Now as I haue done, so hath God rewarded me agayne. And he was broughte vnto Ierusale, where he dyed.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Adoni-bezek said, Seuentie Kings hauing the thumbes of their hands & of their feete cut off, gathered bread vnder my table: as I haue done, so God hath rewarded me. so they brought him to Ierusalem, and there he died.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Adonibezek sayde, Three score and ten kinges hauing their thombes & great toes cut of, gathered their meate vnder my table: As I haue done, so God hath done to me agayne. And they brought him to Hierusalem, and there he died.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Adonibezek said, Threescore and ten kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered [their meat] under my table: as I have done, so God hath requited me. And they brought him to Jerusalem, and there he died.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Adoni-bezek said, "Seventy kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered [their food] under my table: as I have done, so God has requited me." They brought him to Jerusalem, and he died there.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and Adoni-Bezek saith, `Seventy kings -- their thumbs and their great toes cut off -- have been gathering under my table; as I have done so hath God repaid to me;' and they bring him in to Jerusalem, and he dieth there.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Adoni-bezek said, Threescore and ten kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered [their food] under my table: as I have done, so God hath requited me. And they brought him to Jerusalem, and he died there.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Adoni-zedek said, Seventy kings, whose thumbs and great toes had been cut off, got broken meat under my table: as I have done, so has God done to me in full. And they took him to Jerusalem, and he came to his end there.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Adoni-Bezek said, "Seventy kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered [their food] under my table: as I have done, so God has requited me." They brought him to Jerusalem, and he died there.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Adoni-Bezek said,“Seventy kings, with thumbs and big toes cut off, used to lick up food scraps under my table. God has repaid me for what I did to them.” They brought him to Jerusalem, where he died.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Sam 15:33 : 33 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.15.33", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר שִׁכְּלָ֤ה נָשִׁים֙ חַרְבֶּ֔ךָ כֵּן־תִּשְׁכַּ֥ל מִנָּשִׁ֖ים אִמֶּ֑ךָ וַיְשַׁסֵּ֨ף שְׁמוּאֵ֧ל אֶת־אֲגָ֛ג לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בַּגִּלְגָּֽל׃ ס", "text": "And *wə-yōʾmer* *Šəmûʾēl*, as *kaʾăšer* *šikkəlâ* women *nāšîm* your sword *ḥarbeka*, so *kēn*-will be bereaved *tiškkal* among women *min-nāšîm* your mother *ʾimmeka*; and *wə-yəšassēp* *Šəmûʾēl* *ʾet*-*ʾĂgag* before *lipnê* *YHWH* in the *ba-Gilgāl*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Samuel", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*šikkəlâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - bereaved/made childless", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*ḥarbeka*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sword", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*tiškkal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will be bereaved", "*min-nāšîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - from/among women", "*ʾimmeka*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mother", "*wə-yəšassēp*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he cut in pieces/hewed to pieces", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ba-Gilgāl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Gilgal" }, "variants": { "*šikkəlâ*": "bereaved/made childless/caused loss of children", "*wə-yəšassēp*": "cut in pieces/hewed to pieces/cut down/dismembered" } }
• Isa 33:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.33.1", "source": "הוֹי שׁוֹדֵד וְאַתָּה לֹא שָׁדוּד וּבוֹגֵד וְלֹא־בָגְדוּ בוֹ כַּהֲתִמְךָ שׁוֹדֵד תּוּשַּׁד כַּנְּלֹתְךָ לִבְגֹּד יִבְגְּדוּ־בָךְ", "text": "*Hôy* *šôdēd* *wə-ʾattāh* not *šādûd* *û-bôgēd* and-not *bāgədû* in-him; when-*hătimməkā* *šôdēd* you-will-be-*tûššad* when-*kənnəlōtəkā* to-*ligbōd* they-will-*yibgədû*-in-you", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas/ha", "*šôdēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - one who devastates/plunders", "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*šādûd*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - devastated/plundered", "*û-bôgēd*": "conjunction + Qal participle, masculine singular - and one who betrays/deals treacherously", "*bāgədû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they betrayed/dealt treacherously", "*hătimməkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your completing/finishing", "*šôdēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - devastating/plundering", "*tûššad*": "Hophal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be devastated/plundered", "*kənnəlōtəkā*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as your completing/ceasing", "*ligbōd*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to betray/deal treacherously", "*yibgədû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will betray/deal treacherously" }, "variants": { "*Hôy*": "woe/alas/ah/ha", "*šôdēd*": "devastator/plunderer/destroyer/spoiler", "*šādûd*": "devastated/plundered/destroyed/spoiled", "*bôgēd*": "betrayer/treacherous one/one who deals treacherously", "*bāgədû*": "they betrayed/they dealt treacherously", "*hătimməkā*": "when you have finished/when you complete/when you cease", "*tûššad*": "you will be devastated/plundered/destroyed", "*kənnəlōtəkā*": "when you finish/when you cease", "*ligbōd*": "to betray/to deal treacherously", "*yibgədû*": "they will betray/they will deal treacherously" } }
• Matt 7:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.7.1", "source": "Μὴ κρίνετε, ἵνα μὴ κριθῆτε.", "text": "*Mē krinete*, *hina mē krithēte*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not/do not", "*krinete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - judge/condemn", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - not", "*krithēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be judged/condemned" }, "variants": { "*krinete*": "judge/condemn/criticize/evaluate", "*krithēte*": "be judged/be condemned/be evaluated" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.7.2", "source": "Ἐν ᾧ γὰρ κρίματι κρίνετε, κριθήσεσθε: καὶ ἐν ᾧ μέτρῳ μετρεῖτε, μετρηθήσεται ὑμῖν.", "text": "In which *gar* *krimati krinete*, you will be *krithēsesthe*: and in which *metrō metreite*, will be *metrēthēsetai* to you.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*krimati*": "dative singular neuter - judgment/standard", "*krinete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you judge", "*krithēsesthe*": "future passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you will be judged", "*metrō*": "dative singular neuter - measure/standard", "*metreite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you measure", "*metrēthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it will be measured", "*hymin*": "dative plural - to you" }, "variants": { "*krimati*": "judgment/verdict/standard of judgment", "*krinete*": "judge/evaluate/condemn", "*metrō*": "measure/standard/quantity", "*metreite*": "measure out/evaluate/apportion" } }
• Luke 6:37-38 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.6.37", "source": "Μὴ κρίνετε, καὶ οὐ μὴ κριθῆτε: μὴ καταδικάζετε, καὶ οὐ μὴ καταδικασθῆτε: ἀπολύετε, καὶ ἀπολυθήσεσθε:", "text": "*Mē* *krinete*, and *ou* *mē* you shall be *krithēte*: *mē* *katadikazete*, and *ou* *mē* you shall be *katadikasthēte*: *apolyete*, and you shall be *apolythēsesthe*:", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*krinete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - judge!", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*krithēte*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be judged", "*katadikazete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - condemn!", "*katadikasthēte*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be condemned", "*apolyete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - release/forgive!", "*apolythēsesthe*": "verb, future passive, 2nd person plural - you will be released/forgiven" }, "variants": { "*Mē*": "not (with imperative, prohibiting action)", "*krinete*": "judge/evaluate/condemn", "*ou mē*": "double negative for emphasis - certainly not/by no means", "*krithēte*": "be judged/evaluated/condemned", "*katadikazete*": "condemn/pass sentence on", "*katadikasthēte*": "be condemned/sentenced", "*apolyete*": "release/let go/forgive/pardon", "*apolythēsesthe*": "be released/let go/forgiven/pardoned" } } 38 { "verseID": "Luke.6.38", "source": "Δίδοτε, καὶ δοθήσεται ὑμῖν· μέτρον καλόν, πεπιεσμένον, καὶ σεσαλευμένον, καὶ ὑπερεκχυνόμενον, δώσουσιν εἰς τὸν κόλπον ὑμῶν. Τᾧ γὰρ αὐτῷ μέτρῳ ᾧ μετρεῖτε ἀντιμετρηθήσεται ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Didote*, and it shall be *dothēsetai* to you; *metron* *kalon*, *pepiesmenos*, and *sesaleumenos*, and *hyperekchynomenos*, they shall *dōsousin* into the *kolpon* of you. For the *autō* *metrō* which you *metreite* it shall be *antimetrēthēsetai* to you.", "grammar": { "*Didote*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - give!", "*dothēsetai*": "verb, future passive, 3rd person singular - will be given", "*metron*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - measure", "*kalon*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*pepiesmenos*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been pressed down", "*sesaleumenos*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been shaken together", "*hyperekchynomenos*": "participle, present passive, nominative, neuter, singular - overflowing", "*dōsousin*": "verb, future active, 3rd person plural - they will give", "*kolpon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - lap/bosom", "*autō*": "pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - same", "*metrō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - measure", "*metreite*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you measure", "*antimetrēthēsetai*": "verb, future passive, 3rd person singular - will be measured in return" }, "variants": { "*Didote*": "give/provide/donate", "*dothēsetai*": "will be given/provided/supplied", "*metron*": "measure/quantity/standard", "*kalon*": "good/excellent/generous", "*pepiesmenos*": "pressed down/compressed (completed action with continuing effect)", "*sesaleumenos*": "shaken together/packed (completed action with continuing effect)", "*hyperekchynomenos*": "overflowing/running over/spilling over", "*dōsousin*": "they will give (impersonal plural)", "*kolpon*": "lap/bosom/fold of garment (where items were carried)", "*metrō*": "measure/standard/quantity", "*metreite*": "measure/use as standard", "*antimetrēthēsetai*": "will be measured in return/measured back to" } }
• Rom 2:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Romans.2.15", "source": "Οἵτινες ἐνδείκνυνται τὸ ἔργον τοῦ νόμου γραπτὸν ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν, συμμαρτυρούσης αὐτῶν τῆς συνειδήσεως, καὶ μεταξὺ ἀλλήλων τῶν λογισμῶν κατηγορούντων ἢ καὶ ἀπολογουμένων·)", "text": "Who *endeiknyntai* the *ergon* of the *nomou* *grapton* in the *kardiais* of them, *symmartyrousēs* of them of the *syneidēseōs*, and between one another of the *logismōn* *katēgorountōn* or also *apologoumenōn*;)", "grammar": { "*endeiknyntai*": "verb, present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they demonstrate/show", "*ergon*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*nomou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of law", "*grapton*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - written", "*kardiais*": "noun, dative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*symmartyrousēs*": "participle, present active, genitive, feminine, singular - bearing witness with", "*syneidēseōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - conscience", "*logismōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - thoughts/reasonings", "*katēgorountōn*": "participle, present active, genitive, masculine, plural - accusing", "*apologoumenōn*": "participle, present middle, genitive, masculine, plural - defending" }, "variants": { "*endeiknyntai*": "demonstrate/show/display", "*ergon*": "work/deed/action", "*nomou*": "law/legal code/Torah", "*grapton*": "written/inscribed", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves", "*symmartyrousēs*": "bearing witness with/testifying together with", "*syneidēseōs*": "conscience/moral consciousness/awareness", "*logismōn*": "thoughts/reasonings/reflections", "*katēgorountōn*": "accusing/bringing charges against", "*apologoumenōn*": "defending/excusing/making a defense" } }
• Jas 2:13 : 13 { "verseID": "James.2.13", "source": "Ἡ γὰρ κρίσις ἀνίλεως, τῷ μὴ ποιήσαντι ἔλεος· καὶ κατακαυχᾶται ἔλεος κρίσεως.", "text": "The *gar krisis anileōs*, to the one not *poiēsanti eleos*; and *katakaychatai eleos kriseōs*.", "grammar": { "Ἡ *krisis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the judgment", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*anileōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular, adjective - without mercy", "τῷ μὴ *poiēsanti*": "dative, masculine, singular, aorist active participle - to the one not having shown", "*eleos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mercy", "*katakaychatai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - triumphs over/boasts against", "*eleos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mercy", "*kriseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of judgment" }, "variants": { "*krisis*": "judgment/verdict/decision", "*anileōs*": "without mercy/merciless", "*poiēsanti eleos*": "having shown mercy/having acted mercifully", "*katakaychatai*": "triumphs over/boasts against/rejoices against", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion", "*kriseōs*": "judgment/verdict/decision" } }
• Rev 13:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.13.10", "source": "Εἴ τις εἰς αἰχμαλωσίαν συνάγει εἰς αἰχμαλωσίαν ὑπάγει: εἴ τις ἐν μαχαίρᾳ ἀποκτενει δεῖ αὐτὸν ἐν μαχαίρᾳ ἀποκτανθῆναι. Ὧδέ ἐστιν ἡ ὑπομονὴ καὶ ἡ πίστις τῶν ἁγίων.", "text": "If anyone into *aichmalōsian* *synagei*, into *aichmalōsian* *hypagei*: if anyone with *machaira* *apoktenei* *dei* him with *machaira* *apoktanthēnai*. Here *estin* the *hypomonē* and the *pistis* of the *hagiōn*.", "grammar": { "*aichmalōsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - captivity", "*synagei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - gathers/collects", "*hypagei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - goes/departs", "*machaira*": "dative, feminine, singular - with a sword", "*apoktenei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - kills", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is necessary", "*apoktanthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be killed", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*hypomonē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - endurance/patience", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the saints" }, "variants": { "*aichmalōsian*": "captivity/imprisonment", "*synagei*": "gathers/leads/collects", "*hypagei*": "goes/departs/is led", "*machaira*": "sword/dagger/knife", "*apoktenei*": "kills/slays", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*apoktanthēnai*": "to be killed/slain", "*hypomonē*": "endurance/perseverance/patience", "*pistis*": "faith/trust/belief" } }
• Rev 16:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.6", "source": "Ὅτι αἷμα ἁγίων καὶ προφητῶν ἐξέχεαν, καὶ αἷμα αὐτοῖς έδωκας πιεῖν· ἄξιοί γάρ εἰσιν.", "text": "Because *haima* of-*hagiōn* and *prophētōn* they *exechean*, and *haima* to-them you *edōkas* to-*piein*; *axioi* for they *eisin*.", "grammar": { "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*exechean*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - poured out", "*edōkas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - gave", "*piein*": "aorist active infinitive - to drink", "*axioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - worthy/deserving", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/sanctified ones", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*exechean*": "poured out/shed/spilled", "*piein*": "to drink/swallow/consume", "*axioi*": "worthy/deserving/fitting" } }
• Exod 21:23-25 : 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.23", "source": "וְאִם־אָסוֹן יִהְיֶה וְנָתַתָּה נֶפֶשׁ תַּחַת נָפֶשׁ", "text": "*wə-ʾim-ʾāsôn* *yihyeh* *wə-nātattāh* *nephesh* *tachat* *nāphesh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*ʾāsôn*": "masculine singular noun - harm/injury", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there is", "*wə-nātattāh*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - then you shall give", "*nephesh*": "feminine singular noun - life", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*nāphesh*": "feminine singular noun - life" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsôn*": "harm/injury/calamity", "*nephesh tachat nāphesh*": "life for life/soul for soul" } } 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.24", "source": "עַיִן תַּחַת עַיִן שֵׁן תַּחַת שֵׁן יָד תַּחַת יָד רֶגֶל תַּחַת רָגֶל", "text": "*ʿayin* *tachat* *ʿayin* *shēn* *tachat* *shēn* *yād* *tachat* *yād* *regel* *tachat* *rāgel*", "grammar": { "*ʿayin*": "feminine singular noun - eye", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*ʿayin*": "feminine singular noun - eye", "*shēn*": "feminine singular noun - tooth", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*shēn*": "feminine singular noun - tooth", "*yād*": "feminine singular noun - hand", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*yād*": "feminine singular noun - hand", "*regel*": "feminine singular noun - foot", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*rāgel*": "feminine singular noun - foot" }, "variants": { "*tachat*": "in place of/for/instead of" } } 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.25", "source": "כְּוִיָּה תַּחַת כְּוִיָּה פֶּצַע תַּחַת פָּצַע חַבּוּרָה תַּחַת חַבּוּרָה", "text": "*kəwiyyāh* *tachat* *kəwiyyāh* *peṣaʿ* *tachat* *pāṣaʿ* *chabbûrāh* *tachat* *chabbûrāh*", "grammar": { "*kəwiyyāh*": "feminine singular noun - burn", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*kəwiyyāh*": "feminine singular noun - burn", "*peṣaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - wound", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*pāṣaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - wound", "*chabbûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - stripe/bruise", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*chabbûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - stripe/bruise" }, "variants": { "*kəwiyyāh*": "burn/burning", "*peṣaʿ*": "wound/injury/cut", "*chabbûrāh*": "stripe/bruise/blow" } }
• Lev 24:19-21 : 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.19", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּֽי־יִתֵּ֥ן מ֖וּם בַּעֲמִית֑וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה כֵּ֖ן יֵעָ֥שֶׂה לּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wəʾîš kî-yittēn mûm baʿămîtô kaʾăšer ʿāśāh kēn yēʿāśeh lô*", "grammar": { "*wəʾîš*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and man", "*kî-yittēn*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when he causes/puts", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - blemish/defect", "*baʿămîtô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his neighbor", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/has done", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be done", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him" }, "variants": { "*wəʾîš*": "and if anyone/and when a man", "*yittēn mûm*": "causes injury/inflicts blemish", "*baʿămîtô*": "to his neighbor/fellow/countryman", "*kaʾăšer ʿāśāh kēn yēʿāśeh lô*": "as he has done, so it shall be done to him/the same shall be done to him" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.20", "source": "שֶׁ֚בֶר תַּ֣חַת שֶׁ֔בֶר עַ֚יִן תַּ֣חַת עַ֔יִן שֵׁ֖ן תַּ֣חַת שֵׁ֑ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֥ן מוּם֙ בָּֽאָדָ֔ם כֵּ֖ן יִנָּ֥תֶן בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*šeber taḥat šeber ʿayin taḥat ʿayin šēn taḥat šēn kaʾăšer yittēn mûm bāʾādām kēn yinnāten bô*", "grammar": { "*šeber*": "noun, masculine singular - fracture/break", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*šeber*": "noun, masculine singular - fracture/break", "*ʿayin*": "noun, feminine singular - eye", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*ʿayin*": "noun, feminine singular - eye", "*šēn*": "noun, feminine singular - tooth", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*šēn*": "noun, feminine singular - tooth", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he causes/gives", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - blemish/defect", "*bāʾādām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the man", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*yinnāten*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be given", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in/to him" }, "variants": { "*šeber*": "fracture/break/wound", "*ʿayin*": "eye/sight", "*šēn*": "tooth", "*taḥat*": "for/in place of/instead of", "*yittēn mûm*": "causes injury/inflicts blemish", "*bāʾādām*": "in a person/to a human", "*yinnāten bô*": "shall be done to him/shall be given to him" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.21", "source": "וּמַכֵּ֥ה בְהֵמָ֖ה יְשַׁלְּמֶ֑נָּה וּמַכֵּ֥ה אָדָ֖ם יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*ûmakkēh bəhēmāh yəšalləmennāh ûmakkēh ʾādām yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - animal/beast", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall make it good/repay it", "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*ûmakkēh*": "one who strikes/kills/injures", "*bəhēmāh*": "animal/beast/livestock", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "shall repay it/make restitution for it/compensate for it", "*ʾādām*": "person/human/man", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be executed" } }