Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Numbers.2.3", "source": "וְהַחֹנִים֙ קֵ֣דְמָה מִזְרָ֔חָה דֶּ֛גֶל מַחֲנֵ֥ה יְהוּדָ֖ה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃", "text": "And the ones *ha-ḥōnîm* *qēḏmāh* *mizrāḥāh*, *deḡel* *maḥănēh* *Yəhûḏāh* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Yəhûḏāh* *Naḥšôn* son of *ʿAmmînāḏāḇ*.", "grammar": { "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural - the ones camping", "*qēḏmāh*": "adverb - eastward", "*mizrāḥāh*": "adverb - toward the east/sunrise", "*deḡel*": "noun, masculine singular - standard/banner", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ʿAmmînāḏāḇ*": "proper noun - Amminadab" }, "variants": { "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "the ones camping/the ones encamping", "*qēḏmāh mizrāḥāh*": "on the east side/eastward/toward sunrise", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  De som slår leir mot øst, mot soloppgangen, skal være de under fanen til leiren tilhørende Judas stamme, etter sine hærflokker. Nahshon, sønn av Amminadab, skal være deres leder.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  På den østsiden mot soloppgangen skal de fra Judas leir slå leir etter sine hærer: og Nasjon, sønn av Amminadab, skal være høvding for Judas barn.

• Norsk King James

  Og på østsiden mot soloppgangen skal leiren til Juda slå sine telt, etter sine hærer: og Nahshon, sønn av Amminadab, skal være lederen over Judas barn.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  De som skal slå leir mot øst, er de under Judas leirbanner, etter sine hærer, og Judas barns leder, Nahesson, Amminadabs sønn,

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  De som slår leir østover, mot solen, skal være i leiren til Juda, etter deres hærstyrker. Lederen for Juda-stammen skal være Nahsjon, sønn av Amminadab.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  På østsiden, mot soloppgangen, skal de som tilhører leiren til Juda slå leir med sine hærer. Nahshon, Amminadabs sønn, skal være høvding for Judas barn.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  På østsiden, mot soloppgangen, skal de fra Judas leirbanner slå leir blant sine hærer, og Nahshon, sønn av Amminadab, skal være leder for Judas barn.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  På østsiden, mot soloppgangen, skal de som tilhører leiren til Juda slå leir med sine hærer. Nahshon, Amminadabs sønn, skal være høvding for Judas barn.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  De som slår leir mot øst, mot soloppgangen, skal være den leir som tilhører Juda stamme, etter deres hæravdelinger; og lederen for Judas barn er Nahson, Amminadabs sønn.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Those camping on the east, toward the sunrise, are to be under the banner of the camp of Judah, according to their divisions. The leader of the descendants of Judah is Nahshon son of Amminadab.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  De som slår leir mot øst, mot solens oppgang, skal være under banneret til Judas leir, etter deres hærer. Lederen for Judas barn er Nahshon, Amminadabs sønn.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og (disse ere) de, som skulle leire sig foran, mod Østen: Judæ Leirs Banner efter deres Hære, og Judæ Børns Fyrste, Nahesson, Amminadabs Søn,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And on the east side toward the rising of the sun shall they of the standard of the camp of Judah pitch throughout their armies: and Nahshon the son of Amminadab shall be captain of the children of Judah.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  På østsiden, mot soloppgangen, skal de fra Judas leir slå seg ned med sine hærer; Nahson, Amminadabs sønn, skal være fører for Judas barn.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  On the east side, toward the sunrise, those of the standard of the camp of Judah shall camp throughout their armies. Nahshon the son of Amminadab shall be captain of the children of Judah.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And on the east side toward the rising of the sun shall they of the standard of the camp of Judah pitch throughout their armies: and Nahshon the son of Amminadab shall be captain of the children of Judah.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  De som slår leir på østsiden, mot soloppgangen, skal tilhøre Judas leir, etter deres grupper, og lederen for Judas barn skal være Nahshon, Amminadabs sønn.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  De som slår leir mot øst, mot soloppgangen, er under Juda leirs banner, etter sine hærer, og høvdingen over Judas barn er Nahsjon, sønn av Amminadab;

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  De som slår leir på østsiden mot soloppgangen, skal tilhøre Judah-leiren etter sine hærer, og lederen for Judahs barn skal være Nahson, sønn av Amminadab.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  De som har teltene på østsiden, vendt mot solen, skal samles rundt fanen til Judas barn, med Nahson, sønn av Amminadab, som deres leder.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  On the east syde towarde the rysynge of ye sonne shall they of the standert of the hoste of Iuda pitch with their armes: And Nahesson the sonne of Aminabab shalbe captaine ouer the sonnes of Iuda.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  On the East syde shall Iuda pitch with his banner & hoost, their captayne Nahasson the sonne of Aminadab.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  On the East side towarde the rising of the sunne, shall they of the standerd of the hoste of Iudah pitch according to their armies: and Nahshon the sonne of Amminadab shalbe captaine of the sonnes of Iudah.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  On the east side towarde the rising of the sunne, shall they of the standerd of the hoast of Iuda pitche, throughout their armies: And Nahesson the sonne of Aminadab, shalbe captayne of the sonnes of Iuda.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And on the east side toward the rising of the sun shall they of the standard of the camp of Judah pitch throughout their armies: and Nahshon the son of Amminadab [shall be] captain of the children of Judah.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Those who encamp on the east side toward the sunrise shall be of the standard of the camp of Judah, according to their divisions: and the prince of the children of Judah shall be Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And those encamping eastward towards the sun-rising, `are of' the standard of the camp of Judah, by their hosts; and the prince of the sons of Judah `is' Nahshon, son of Amminadab;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And those that encamp on the east side toward the sunrising shall be they of the standard of the camp of Judah, according to their hosts: and the prince of the children of Judah shall be Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Those whose tents are on the east side, looking to the dawn, will be round the flag of the children of Judah, with Nahshon, the son of Amminadab, as their chief.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Those who encamp on the east side toward the sunrise shall be of the standard of the camp of Judah, according to their divisions: and the prince of the children of Judah shall be Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Tribes on the East“Now those who will be camping on the east, toward the sunrise, are the divisions of the camp of Judah under their standard. The leader of the people of Judah is Nahshon son of Amminadab.

Referenced Verses

• Ruth 4:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Ruth.4.20", "source": "וְעַמִּֽינָדָב֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־נַחְשׁ֔וֹן וְנַחְשׁ֖וֹן הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־שַׂלְמָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿAmmînādāb* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Naḥšôn* *wə-Naḥšôn* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Śalmâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿAmmînādāb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Amminadab", "*hôlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Nahshon", "*wə-Naḥšôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Nahshon", "*Śalmâ*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Salmon/Salma" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begot/fathered/became the father of" } }
• 1 Chr 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.10", "source": "וְרָ֖ם הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־עַמִּינָדָ֑ב וְעַמִּינָדָב֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־נַחְשׁ֔וֹן נְשִׂ֖יא בְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wərām* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿammînādāb* *wəʿammînādāb* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*naḥšôn* *nəśîʾ* *bənê* *yəhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*rām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ram", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammînādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amminadab", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʿammînādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amminadab", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*naḥšôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nahshon", "*nəśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - leader of", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begot/fathered/became the father of", "*nəśîʾ*": "leader/chief/prince" } }
• Num 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.7", "source": "לִֽיהוּדָ֕ה נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃", "text": "For-*Yəhûdāh* *Naḥšôn* *ben*-*ʿAmmînādāb*", "grammar": { "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun with preposition - for Judah", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿAmmînādāb*": "proper noun - Amminadab" }, "variants": {} }
• Num 10:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.14", "source": "וַיִּסַּ֞ע דֶּ֣גֶל מַחֲנֵ֧ה בְנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֛ה בָּרִאשֹׁנָ֖ה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְעַל־צְבָא֔וֹ נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃", "text": "And-*wayyissaʿ* *degel* *maḥănēh* *bәnê*-*Yәhûdâh* in-the-*rîʾšōnâh* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-over-*ṣәbāʾô* *Naḥšôn* *ben*-*ʿAmmînādāb*.", "grammar": { "*wayyissaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it set out", "*degel*": "masculine singular noun construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - camp of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yәhûdâh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*rîʾšōnâh*": "feminine singular ordinal number - first (position)", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his army/host", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*ʿAmmînādāb*": "proper noun - Amminadab" }, "variants": { "*wayyissaʿ*": "and it set out/traveled/moved", "*degel*": "standard/banner/division", "*maḥănēh*": "camp/division/army", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "his army/company/division" } } 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.15", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י יִשָׂשכָ֑ר נְתַנְאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּעָֽר׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Yiśāśkār* *Nәtanʾēl* *ben*-*Ṣûʿār*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśāśkār*": "proper noun - Issachar", "*Nәtanʾēl*": "proper noun - Nethanel", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Ṣûʿār*": "proper noun - Zuar" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.16", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י זְבוּלֻ֑ן אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־חֵלֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Zәbûlūn* *ʾĔlîʾāb* *ben*-*Ḥēlôn*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Zәbûlūn*": "proper noun - Zebulun", "*ʾĔlîʾāb*": "proper noun - Eliab", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Ḥēlôn*": "proper noun - Helon" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } }
• Luke 3:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "Luke.3.32", "source": "Τοῦ Ἰεσσαί, τοῦ Ὠβήδ, τοῦ Βοόζ, τοῦ Σαλμών, τοῦ Ναασσών,", "text": "Of-the *Iessai*, of-the *Obed*, of-the *Booz*, of-the *Salmon*, of-the *Naasson*,", "grammar": { "*Iessai*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesse", "*Obed*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Obed", "*Booz*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Boaz", "*Salmon*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Salmon", "*Naasson*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Nahshon" }, "variants": {} } 33 { "verseID": "Luke.3.33", "source": "Τοῦ Ἀμιναδάβ, τοῦ Ἀράμ, τοῦ Ἑσρώμ, τοῦ Φαρές, τοῦ Ἰούδα,", "text": "Of-the *Aminadab*, of-the *Aram*, of-the *Esrom*, of-the *Phares*, of-the *Iouda*,", "grammar": { "*Aminadab*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Amminadab", "*Aram*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Aram/Ram", "*Esrom*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Hezron", "*Phares*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Perez", "*Iouda*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Judah" }, "variants": {} }
• Gen 49:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Genesis.49.8", "source": "יְהוּדָ֗ה אַתָּה֙ יוֹד֣וּךָ אַחֶ֔יךָ יָדְךָ֖ בְּעֹ֣רֶף אֹיְבֶ֑יךָ יִשְׁתַּחֲוּ֥וּ לְךָ֖ בְּנֵ֥י אָבִֽיךָ", "text": "*yəhûdāh* *ʾattāh* *yôdûkā* *ʾaḥeykā* *yādəkā* in-*ʿōrep* *ʾōybeykā* *yištaḥăwû* to-you *bənê* *ʾābîkā*", "grammar": { "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun 2nd masculine singular - you", "*yôdûkā*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - they will praise you", "*ʾaḥeykā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brothers", "*yādəkā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʿōrep*": "noun masculine singular construct - neck of", "*ʾōybeykā*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*yištaḥăwû*": "Hishtaphel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will bow down", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾābîkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father" }, "variants": { "*yôdûkā*": "they will praise/thank/acknowledge you", "*ʿōrep*": "neck/back of neck", "*yištaḥăwû*": "they will bow down/prostrate themselves/worship" } } 9 { "verseID": "Genesis.49.9", "source": "גּ֤וּר אַרְיֵה֙ יְהוּדָ֔ה מִטֶּ֖רֶף בְּנִ֣י עָלִ֑יתָ כָּרַ֨ע רָבַ֧ץ כְּאַרְיֵ֛ה וּכְלָבִ֖יא מִ֥י יְקִימֶֽנּוּ", "text": "*gûr* *ʾaryēh* *yəhûdāh* from-*ṭerep* *bənî* *ʿālîtā* *kāraʿ* *rābaṣ* like-*ʾaryēh* and-like-*lābîʾ* who *yəqîmennû*", "grammar": { "*gûr*": "noun masculine singular construct - cub of", "*ʾaryēh*": "noun masculine singular - lion", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ṭerep*": "noun masculine singular - prey/torn flesh", "*bənî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my son", "*ʿālîtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you went up", "*kāraʿ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he stooped down", "*rābaṣ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he crouched", "*ʾaryēh*": "noun masculine singular - lion", "*lābîʾ*": "noun masculine singular - lion/lioness", "*yəqîmennû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he will rouse him" }, "variants": { "*gûr ʾaryēh*": "lion's cub/whelp of a lion", "*ṭerep*": "prey/torn flesh/food", "*ʿālîtā*": "you went up/ascended/grew up", "*kāraʿ*": "he stooped down/bowed down/crouched", "*rābaṣ*": "he crouched/lay down/reclined", "*lābîʾ*": "lion/lioness/great lion" } } 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.49.10", "source": "לֹֽא־יָס֥וּר שֵׁ֙בֶט֙ מִֽיהוּדָ֔ה וּמְחֹקֵ֖ק מִבֵּ֣ין רַגְלָ֑יו עַ֚ד כִּֽי־יָבֹ֣א שִׁיל֔וֹ וְל֖וֹ יִקְּהַ֥ת עַמִּֽים", "text": "not-*yāsûr* *šēbeṭ* from-*yəhûdāh* and-*məḥōqēq* from-between *raglāyw* until that-*yābōʾ* *šîlō* and-to-him *yiqqəhat* *ʿammîm*", "grammar": { "*yāsûr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will depart", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun masculine singular - scepter/staff/tribe", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*məḥōqēq*": "Poel participle masculine singular - ruler's staff/commander/lawgiver", "*raglāyw*": "noun feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*šîlō*": "proper noun or pronoun with suffix - Shiloh/to whom it belongs", "*yiqqəhat*": "noun feminine singular construct - obedience of", "*ʿammîm*": "noun masculine plural - peoples" }, "variants": { "*yāsûr*": "will depart/turn aside/be removed", "*šēbeṭ*": "scepter/rod/staff/tribe", "*məḥōqēq*": "ruler's staff/ruler/commander/lawgiver", "*šîlō*": "Shiloh (place name)/to whom it belongs/he whose it is/that which belongs to him", "*yiqqəhat*": "obedience/gathering/expectation" } }
• Num 26:19-22 : 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.19", "source": "בְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה עֵ֣ר וְאוֹנָ֑ן וַיָּ֥מָת עֵ֛ר וְאוֹנָ֖ן בְּאֶ֥רֶץ כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "Sons of *Yəhûdāh* *ʿĒr* and *ʾÔnān* and *wayyāmot* *ʿĒr* and *ʾÔnān* in *ʾereṣ* *Kənāʿan*", "grammar": { "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʿĒr*": "proper noun - Er", "*ʾÔnān*": "proper noun - Onan", "*wayyāmot*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he died", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kənāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": {} } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.20", "source": "וַיִּהְי֣וּ בְנֵי־יְהוּדָה֮ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒ לְשֵׁלָ֗ה מִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙ הַשֵּׁ֣לָנִ֔י לְפֶ֕רֶץ מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַפַּרְצִ֑י לְזֶ֕רַח מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַזַּרְחִֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyihyû* sons of-*Yəhûdāh* to *mišpəḥōtām* to *Šēlāh* *mišpaḥat* the *Šēlānî* to *Pereṣ* *mišpaḥat* the *Parṣî* to *Zeraḥ* *mišpaḥat* the *Zarḥî*", "grammar": { "*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their families", "*Šēlāh*": "proper noun - Shelah", "*mišpaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - family/clan of", "*Šēlānî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Shelanite", "*Pereṣ*": "proper noun - Perez", "*Parṣî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Perezite", "*Zeraḥ*": "proper noun - Zerah", "*Zarḥî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Zerahite" }, "variants": { "*mišpəḥōtām*": "their families/clans/relatives", "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan/relatives" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.21", "source": "וַיִּהְי֣וּ בְנֵי־פֶ֔רֶץ לְחֶצְרֹ֕ן מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַֽחֶצְרֹנִ֑י לְחָמ֕וּל מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הֶחָמוּלִֽי׃", "text": "And *wəhāyû* *bənê*-*pereṣ* to *ḥeṣrōn* *mišpaḥat* the *ḥeṣrōnî*; to *ḥāmûl* *mišpaḥat* the *ḥāmûlî*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they were/became", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*pereṣ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Perez", "*ḥeṣrōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezron", "*mišpaḥat*": "construct state, feminine singular - family/clan of", "*ḥeṣrōnî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Hezronite", "*ḥāmûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hamul", "*ḥāmûlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Hamulite" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/members", "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan/household" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.22", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת יְהוּדָ֖ה לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם שִׁשָּׁ֧ה וְשִׁבְעִ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "These *mišpəḥōt* of *yəhûdāh* according to *pəqūdêhem*: *šiššāh* and *šiḇʿîm* *ʾelep* and *ḥămēš* *mēʾôt*. *s*", "grammar": { "*mišpəḥōt*": "feminine plural - families/clans", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*pəqūdêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their numbered ones", "*šiššāh*": "cardinal number, feminine - six", "*šiḇʿîm*": "cardinal number - seventy", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*ḥămēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural - hundreds", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*mišpəḥōt*": "families/clans/households", "*pəqūdêhem*": "their numbered ones/census/those mustered" } }
• Judg 1:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Judges.1.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י אַחֲרֵי֙ מ֣וֹת יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ וַֽיִּשְׁאֲלוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בַּיהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר מִ֣י יַעֲלֶה־לָּ֧נוּ אֶל־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֛י בַּתְּחִלָּ֖ה לְהִלָּ֥חֶם בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* after *môt* *Yəhôšuaʿ* and *wayyišʾălû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in *YHWH* *lēʾmōr*: Who *yaʿăleh* for us against the *Kənaʿănî* in the *battəḥillâ* to *ləhillāḥēm* with him?", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*môt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - death of", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*wayyišʾălû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they inquired/asked", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*yaʿăleh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will go up/ascend", "*Kənaʿănî*": "gentilic noun, masculine singular - Canaanite", "*battəḥillâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the beginning/first", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*wayyišʾălû*": "they asked/inquired/consulted", "*yaʿăleh*": "will go up/ascend/attack", "*battəḥillâ*": "at first/in the beginning/initially" } } 2 { "verseID": "Judges.1.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה יְהוּדָ֣ה יַעֲלֶ֑ה הִנֵּ֛ה נָתַ֥תִּי אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּיָדֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *Yəhûdâ* *yaʿăleh*: *hinnēh* *nātattî* *ʾet*-the *hāʾāreṣ* in *yādô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*yaʿăleh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will go up/ascend", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*nātattî*": "perfect, 1st common singular - I have given", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăleh*": "will go up/ascend/attack", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*nātattî*": "I have given/delivered/placed" } }
• Num 7:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.12", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י הַמַּקְרִ֛יב בַּיּ֥וֹם הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֑וֹ נַחְשׁ֥וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָ֖ב לְמַטֵּ֥ה יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* the-*maqrîb* in-the-*yôm* the-first *ʾet*-*qorbānô* *Naḥšôn* *ben*-*ʿAmmînādāb* for-*maṭṭeh* *Yəhûdâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and it was/happened", "*maqrîb*": "participle, masculine singular, hiphil with definite article - the one offering", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*qorbānô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿAmmînādāb*": "proper noun - Amminadab", "*maṭṭeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "was/happened/came to pass", "*maqrîb*": "one who offered/presenter/bringer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/sacrifice/gift", "*maṭṭeh*": "tribe/staff/branch" } }
• Num 7:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.17", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתּוּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃", "text": "And-for-*zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* *bāqār* two *ʾêlim* five *ʿattûdîm* five *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* five this *qorban* *Naḥšôn* *ben*-*ʿAmmînādāb*", "grammar": { "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peace offerings", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾêlim*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*ʿattûdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - male goats", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*qorban*": "noun, masculine singular - offering", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿAmmînādāb*": "proper noun - Amminadab" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering/offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/offerings of well-being", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattûdîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*kəbāśîm*": "lambs/sheep", "*bənê*-*šānâ*": "year-old/one year of age", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/gift" } }
• 1 Chr 5:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.5.2", "source": "כִּ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ גָּבַ֣ר בְּאֶחָ֔יו וּלְנָגִ֖יד מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהַבְּכֹרָ֖ה לְיוֹסֵֽף׃ ס", "text": "For *Yəhuda* *gabar* among *ʾeḥaw* and for *nagid* from *mimmennu* and the *bəkora* to *Yosep*", "grammar": { "*Yəhuda*": "proper name - Judah", "*gabar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - prevailed/was mighty", "*ʾeḥaw*": "noun plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*nagid*": "noun singular - leader/ruler/prince", "*mimmennu*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from him", "*bəkora*": "noun with definite article - the birthright", "*Yosep*": "proper name - Joseph" }, "variants": { "*gabar*": "prevailed/was mighty/was strong", "*nagid*": "leader/ruler/prince/chief" } }
• Matt 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.1.4", "source": "Ἀρὰμ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἀμιναδάβ· Ἀμιναδὰβ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ναασσών· Ναασσὼν δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Σαλμών·", "text": "*Aram* *de* *egennēsen* the *Aminadab*; *Aminadab* *de* *egennēsen* the *Naassōn*; *Naassōn* *de* *egennēsen* the *Salmōn*;", "grammar": { "*Aram*": "nominative, masculine, proper name - Ram", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*egennēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - begot/fathered", "*Aminadab*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Amminadab", "*Naassōn*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Nahshon", "*Salmōn*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Salmon" }, "variants": { "*egennēsen*": "begot/fathered/became the ancestor of", "*de*": "and/but/now/then" } }