Verse 25

{ "verseID": "Numbers.3.25", "source": "וּמִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת בְּנֵֽי־גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְהָאֹ֑הֶל מִכְסֵ֕הוּ וּמָסַ֕ךְ פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And *mišmereṯ* *bənê*-*gēršôn* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*: the *miškān* and the *ʾōhel*, *miḵsēhû* and *māsaḵ* *petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*mišmereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - charge/duty/watch of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*gēršôn*": "proper noun, masculine - name of Levite son", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular - tent", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*miškān*": "masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular with definite article - the tent", "*miḵsēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its covering", "*māsaḵ*": "masculine singular - screen/curtain", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance/opening of" }, "variants": { "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/responsibility/watch", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/sanctuary", "*māsaḵ*": "screen/curtain/covering" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Gersjons barns spesifikke ansvar ved møteteltet var å ta vare på helligdommens bolig, teltet, dekslet og inngangsforhenget.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og Gershons sønner skal ivareta møteteltets ansvar: teltet, dekselet, og forhenget ved inngangen til møteteltet,

• Norsk King James

  Og ansvaret for Gershons sønner i tabernaklet skal omfatte tabernaklet, teltet, dekselet, og hengeverket for døren.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Gersjons barn hadde ansvar for tabernaklet, teltet, dekselet og åpningen til teltet.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Den oppgaven som Gersjons barn hadde ved møte-teltet, innebar å ta hånd om tabernaklet og teltet, dets dekke og forhenget for inngangen til møte-teltet,

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og Gerson-sønnenes ansvar ved menighetens tabernakel skal være tabernaklet, teltet, dekselet og forhenget for døren til menighetens tabernakel.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Gershons sønners plikt i forsamlingens telt skal være selve teltet, teltets seil og forhenget ved inngangen til forsamlingens telt.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Gerson-sønnenes ansvar ved menighetens tabernakel skal være tabernaklet, teltet, dekselet og forhenget for døren til menighetens tabernakel.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Gershonittenes ansvar ved telthelligdommen omfattet dets tak og teltdukene, dekke og inngangsteppet til møte-teltets inngang.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The duties of the sons of Gershon in the tent of meeting included the tabernacle, the tent, its covering, the curtain at the entrance of the tent of meeting,

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Gersjonittenes tilsyn ved møteteltet omfattet tabernaklet, teltet og dekslet, samt forhenget foran inngangen til møteteltet.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og hvad Gersons Børn havde at tage vare paa ved Forsamlingens Paulun, var Tabernaklet og Paulunet, Dækket dertil, og Dækket for Forsamlingens Pauluns Dør,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the tabernacle of the congregation shall be the tabernacle, and the tent, the covering thereof, and the hanging for the door of the tabernacle of the congregation,

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Gershon-sønnenes ansvar ved menighetsteltet skal være tabernaklet, teltet, dets dekke og teppet for døren til menighetsteltet,

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And the duty of the sons of Gershon in the tent of meeting shall be the tabernacle, the tent, its covering, the curtain for the entrance of the tent of meeting,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the tabernacle of the congregation shall be the tabernacle, and the tent, the covering thereof, and the hanging for the door of the tabernacle of the congregation,

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Gersjons sønner skal ha ansvar for tabernaklet og teltet, dets dekk, og skjermen for møteteltets dør,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Gersjons sønners ansvar i møteteltet er tabernaklet, teltet, dekkremmene og forhenget ved inngangen til møteteltet.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og oppgaven til gersjonittenes sønner i telthelligdommen skal være tabernaklet og teltet, dekke det, og skjermen for teltets inngang,

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  I sammenkomstteltet skal Gersjonittene ha ansvar for huset, teltet med dekkene, og forhenget for inngangen til sammenkomstteltet,

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the office of the childern of Gerson in the tabernacle of witnesse was the habitacion and the tente with the coueringe theroff and the hangynge of the dore of the tabernacle of witnesse

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And they shal waite vpon the Tabernacle of wytnesse, of the habitacion, and of the tent, and couerynges therof, and the hangynge in the dore of the Tabernacle of wytnesse,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And the charge of the sonnes of Gershon in the Tabernacle of the Congregation shall be the Tabernacle, and the pauilion, the couering thereof, and the vaile of the dore of the Tabernacle of the Congregation,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the charge of the chyldren of Gerson in the tabernacle of the congregation, shalbe the tabernacle and the pauilion, the couering thereof, and the vayle of the doore of the tabernacle of the congregation:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the tabernacle of the congregation [shall be] the tabernacle, and the tent, the covering thereof, and the hanging for the door of the tabernacle of the congregation,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The charge of the sons of Gershon in the Tent of Meeting shall be the tabernacle, and the tent, its covering, and the screen for the door of the Tent of Meeting,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the tent of meeting `is' the tabernacle, and the tent, its covering, and the vail at the opening of the tent of meeting,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the tent of meeting shall be the tabernacle, and the Tent, the covering thereof, and the screen for the door of the tent of meeting,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  In the Tent of meeting, the Gershonites are to have the care of the House, and the Tent with its cover, and the veil for the door of the Tent of meeting,

• World English Bible (2000)

  The duty of the sons of Gershon in the Tent of Meeting shall be the tabernacle, and the tent, its covering, and the screen for the door of the Tent of Meeting,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  And the responsibilities of the Gershonites in the tent of meeting included the tabernacle, the tent with its covering, the curtain at the entrance of the tent of meeting,

Referenced Verses

• Exod 25:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.9", "source": "כְּכֹ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ מַרְאֶ֣ה אוֹתְךָ֔ אֵ֚ת תַּבְנִ֣ית הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וְאֵ֖ת תַּבְנִ֣ית כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו וְכֵ֖ן תַּעֲשֽׂוּ׃ ס", "text": "According to all which I *marʾeh* you, *ʾēt* *tabnît* the *miškān* and *ʾēt* *tabnît* all-*kēlāyw*, and so *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*marʾeh*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - showing", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*tabnît*": "feminine singular construct - pattern/model of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*kēlāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its vessels/furnishings", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall make" }, "variants": { "*marʾeh*": "show/cause to see", "*tabnît*": "pattern/model/structure/design", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/furnishings/utensils/implements" } }
• Exod 26:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.1", "source": "וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עֶ֣שֶׂר יְרִיעֹ֑ת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר וּתְכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֔י כְּרֻבִ֛ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the-*mishkan* *taʿaseh* ten *yeriʿot* *shesh* *mashzar* and-*tekhelet* and-*argaman* and-*tolaʿat* *shani* *kerubim* *maʿaseh* *ḥoshev* *taʿaseh* them", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʿeser*": "number - ten", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains", "*shesh*": "noun - fine linen", "*mashzar*": "passive participle, masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*u-tekhelet*": "conjunction + noun - and blue/violet", "*wə-argaman*": "conjunction + noun - and purple", "*wə-tolaʿat*": "conjunction + noun construct - and worm of", "*shani*": "noun - scarlet/crimson", "*kerubim*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim/angelic beings", "*maʿaseh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥoshev*": "active participle, masculine singular - skillful workman/designer", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʾotam*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*mishkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation", "*shesh*": "fine linen/white linen/byssus", "*tekhelet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple", "*argaman*": "purple/red-purple", "*tolaʿat shani*": "scarlet/crimson/worm-based red dye", "*kerubim*": "cherubim/winged angelic beings", "*maʿaseh ḥoshev*": "work of a skillful craftsman/designer's work/artistic work" } } 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.2", "source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ ׀ הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָֽאַחַ֗ת שְׁמֹנֶ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע בָּאַמָּ֔ה הַיְרִיעָ֖ה הָאֶחָ֑ת מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לְכָל־הַיְרִיעֹֽת׃", "text": "*ʾorek* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾaḥat* eight and-twenty in-the-*ʾammah* and-*roḥav* four in-the-*ʾammah* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* *middah* *ʾaḥat* for-all-the-*yeriʿot*", "grammar": { "*ʾorek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾaḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single", "*shemoneh*": "number - eight", "*wə-ʿesrim*": "conjunction + number - and twenty", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*wə-roḥav*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number - four", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single", "*middah*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measurement of", "*ʾaḥat*": "adjective, feminine singular - one/single", "*lə-kol*": "preposition + noun - for all", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains" }, "variants": { "*ʾorek*": "length", "*yeriʿah*": "curtain/hanging", "*ʾammah*": "cubit/forearm (unit of measurement)", "*roḥav*": "width/breadth", "*middah*": "measurement/dimension/size" } } 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.3", "source": "חֲמֵ֣שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֗ת תִּֽהְיֶ֙יּ‪[t]‬ןָ֙ חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָ֑הּ וְחָמֵ֤שׁ יְרִיעֹת֙ חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָֽהּ׃", "text": "Five the-*yeriʿot* *tihyeynah* *ḥovrot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah* and-five *yeriʿot* *ḥovrot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah*", "grammar": { "*ḥamesh*": "number - five", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*tihyeynah*": "verb, 3rd person feminine plural imperfect - they shall be", "*ḥovrot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - joined/coupled", "*ʾishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/each", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʾaḥotah*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sister", "*wə-ḥamesh*": "conjunction + number - and five", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains", "*ḥovrot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - joined/coupled" }, "variants": { "*ḥovrot*": "joined/coupled/connected", "*ʾishah ʾel-ʾaḥotah*": "each to another/one to another/literally: woman to her sister (idiomatic expression)" } } 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.4", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת תְּכֵ֗לֶת עַ֣ל שְׂפַ֤ת הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָאֶחָ֔ת מִקָּצָ֖ה בַּחֹבָ֑רֶת וְכֵ֤ן תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ בִּשְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַקִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה בַּמַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *lulʾot* *tekhelet* on *sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* from-*qatsah* in-the-*ḥovaret* and-so *taʿaseh* in-*sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*qitsonah* in-the-*maḥberet* the-*shenit*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*tekhelet*": "noun - blue/violet", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*sefat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge of/lip of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*mi-qatsah*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from end", "*ba-ḥovaret*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining", "*wə-ken*": "conjunction + adverb - and so/likewise", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*bi-sefat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-qitsonah*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the outer/outermost", "*ba-maḥberet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining", "*ha-shenit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*lulʾot*": "loops/eyelets", "*tekhelet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple thread", "*sefat*": "edge/lip/border", "*qatsah*": "end/extremity", "*ḥovaret*": "coupling/joining/set", "*qitsonah*": "outermost/outer/extreme", "*maḥberet*": "coupling/joining/connection" } } 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.5", "source": "חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת תַּעֲשֶׂה֮ בַּיְרִיעָ֣ה הָאֶחָת֒ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַיְרִיעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בַּמַּחְבֶּ֣רֶת הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית מַקְבִּילֹת֙ הַלֻּ֣לָאֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָֽהּ׃", "text": "Fifty *lulʾot* *taʿaseh* in-the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* and-fifty *lulʾot* *taʿaseh* in-*qetseh* the-*yeriʿah* which in-the-*maḥberet* the-*shenit* *maqbilot* the-*lulʾot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah*", "grammar": { "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ba-yeriʿah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*wa-ḥamishim*": "conjunction + number - and fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*bi-qtseh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ba-maḥberet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining", "*ha-shenit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second", "*maqbilot*": "participle, feminine plural - opposite/corresponding to", "*ha-lulʾot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the loops", "*ʾishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/each", "*ʾel-ʾaḥotah*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her sister" }, "variants": { "*qetseh*": "edge/extremity/end", "*maqbilot*": "opposite/corresponding/parallel to" } } 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.6", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים קַרְסֵ֣י זָהָ֑ב וְחִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֶת־הַיְרִיעֹ֜ת אִשָּׁ֤ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָהּ֙ בַּקְּרָסִ֔ים וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן אֶחָֽד׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʿasita* fifty *qarsey* *zahav* and-*ḥibarta* *ʾet*-the-*yeriʿot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah* with-the-*qerasim* and-*hayah* the-*mishkan* *ʾeḥad*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*qarsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - clasps of", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*wə-ḥibarta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall join", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*ʾishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/each", "*ʾel-ʾaḥotah*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her sister", "*ba-qerasim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - with the clasps", "*wə-hayah*": "conjunction + verb, 3rd person masculine singular perfect - and shall be", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*ʾeḥad*": "adjective, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*qarsey*": "clasps/hooks/catches", "*ḥibarta*": "joined/coupled/connected", "*mishkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation" } } 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.7", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ יְרִיעֹ֣ת עִזִּ֔ים לְאֹ֖הֶל עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עַשְׁתֵּי־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה יְרִיעֹ֖ת תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *yeriʿot* *ʿizzim* for-*ʾohel* over-the-*mishkan* eleven *yeriʿot* *taʿaseh* them", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - curtains of", "*ʿizzim*": "noun, feminine plural - goats", "*lə-ʾohel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent", "*ʿal-ha-mishkan*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - over the tabernacle", "*ʿashtey-ʿesreh*": "number, feminine form - eleven", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʾotam*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*yeriʿot ʿizzim*": "goats' hair curtains/curtains made of goat hair", "*ʾohel*": "tent/covering" } } 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.8", "source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ ׀ הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָֽאַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁים֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע בָּאַמָּ֔ה הַיְרִיעָ֖ה הָאֶחָ֑ת מִדָּ֣ה אַחַ֔ת לְעַשְׁתֵּ֥י עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה יְרִיעֹֽת׃", "text": "*ʾorek* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾaḥat* thirty in-the-*ʾammah* and-*roḥav* four in-the-*ʾammah* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* *middah* *ʾaḥat* for-eleven *yeriʿot*", "grammar": { "*ʾorek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾaḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*sheloshim*": "number - thirty", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*wə-roḥav*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number - four", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*middah*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measurement of", "*ʾaḥat*": "adjective, feminine singular - one", "*lə-ʿashtey*": "preposition + number construct - for eleven", "*ʿesreh*": "number, feminine form - ten (part of eleven)", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains" }, "variants": { "*ʾorek*": "length", "*roḥav*": "width/breadth", "*middah*": "measurement/dimension/size" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.9", "source": "וְחִבַּרְתָּ֞ אֶת־חֲמֵ֤שׁ הַיְרִיעֹת֙ לְבָ֔ד וְאֶת־שֵׁ֥שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת לְבָ֑ד וְכָפַלְתָּ֙ אֶת־הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔ית אֶל־מ֖וּל פְּנֵ֥י הָאֹֽהֶל׃", "text": "And-*ḥibarta* *ʾet*-five the-*yeriʿot* to-*vad* and-*ʾet*-six the-*yeriʿot* to-*vad* and-*kafaleta* *ʾet*-the-*yeriʿah* the-*shishit* to-*mul* *peney* the-*ʾohel*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥibarta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall join", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥamesh*": "number - five", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*lə-vad*": "preposition + noun - separately/by itself", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*shesh*": "number - six", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*lə-vad*": "preposition + noun - separately/by itself", "*wə-kafaleta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall fold over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-shishit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the sixth", "*ʾel-mul*": "preposition + noun - toward the front of", "*peney*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent" }, "variants": { "*ḥibarta*": "joined/coupled/connected", "*lə-vad*": "separately/by itself/alone", "*kafaleta*": "doubled/folded over", "*mul peney*": "in front of/facing/opposite" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.10", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת עַ֣ל שְׂפַ֤ת הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת הַקִּיצֹנָ֖ה בַּחֹבָ֑רֶת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת עַ֚ל שְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַחֹבֶ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* fifty *lulʾot* on *sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* the-*qitsonah* in-the-*ḥovaret* and-fifty *lulʾot* on *sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ḥoveret* the-*shenit*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*sefat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*ha-qitsonah*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the outermost", "*ba-ḥovaret*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the coupling", "*wa-ḥamishim*": "conjunction + number - and fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*sefat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ḥoveret*": "definite article + active participle, feminine singular - the joining", "*ha-shenit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*qitsonah*": "outermost/extreme/outer", "*ḥoveret*": "coupling/joining/connection" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.11", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֛יתָ קַרְסֵ֥י נְחֹ֖שֶׁת חֲמִשִּׁ֑ים וְהֵבֵאתָ֤ אֶת־הַקְּרָסִים֙ בַּלֻּ֣לָאֹ֔ת וְחִבַּרְתָּ֥ אֶת־הָאֹ֖הֶל וְהָיָ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *qarsey* *neḥoshet* fifty and-*heveta* *ʾet*-the-*qerasim* into-the-*lulʾot* and-*ḥibarta* *ʾet*-the-*ʾohel* and-*hayah* *ʾeḥad*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*qarsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - clasps of", "*neḥoshet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*wə-heveta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect (hiphil) - and you shall bring", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-qerasim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the clasps", "*ba-lulʾot*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - into the loops", "*wə-ḥibarta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall join", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*wə-hayah*": "conjunction + verb, 3rd person masculine singular perfect - and it shall be", "*ʾeḥad*": "adjective, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*neḥoshet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*heveta*": "brought/inserted/put" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.12", "source": "וְסֶ֙רַח֙ הָעֹדֵ֔ף בִּירִיעֹ֖ת הָאֹ֑הֶל חֲצִ֤י הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָעֹדֶ֔פֶת תִּסְרַ֕ח עַ֖ל אֲחֹרֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And-*seraḥ* the-*ʿodef* in-*yeriʿot* the-*ʾohel* half the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʿodefet* *tisraḥ* over *ʾaḥorey* the-*mishkan*", "grammar": { "*wə-seraḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and the extension of", "*ha-ʿodef*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the excess", "*bi-yeriʿot*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - in curtains of", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*ḥatsi*": "noun, masculine singular construct - half of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʿodefet*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the excess", "*tisraḥ*": "verb, 3rd person feminine singular imperfect - shall hang over", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over/upon", "*ʾaḥorey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - back of", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*seraḥ*": "extension/overhanging part/surplus", "*ʿodef*": "excess/remainder/surplus", "*tisraḥ*": "hang over/extend/drape", "*ʾaḥorey*": "back/rear/behind" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.13", "source": "וְהָאַמָּ֨ה מִזֶּ֜ה וְהָאַמָּ֤ה מִזֶּה֙ בָּעֹדֵ֔ף בְּאֹ֖רֶךְ יְרִיעֹ֣ת הָאֹ֑הֶל יִהְיֶ֨ה סָר֜וּחַ עַל־צִדֵּ֧י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן מִזֶּ֥ה וּמִזֶּ֖ה לְכַסֹּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-the-*ʾammah* from-this and-the-*ʾammah* from-this in-the-*ʿodef* in-*ʾorek* *yeriʿot* the-*ʾohel* *yihyeh* *saruaḥ* over-*tsiddey* the-*mishkan* from-this and-from-this to-cover-it", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-ʾammah*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the cubit", "*mi-zeh*": "preposition + demonstrative - from this", "*wə-ha-ʾammah*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the cubit", "*mi-zeh*": "preposition + demonstrative - from this", "*ba-ʿodef*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - in the excess", "*bə-ʾorek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in length of", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - curtains of", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*yihyeh*": "verb, 3rd person masculine singular imperfect - it shall be", "*saruaḥ*": "passive participle, masculine singular - hanging over", "*ʿal-tsiddey*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - over sides of", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*mi-zeh*": "preposition + demonstrative - from this", "*u-mi-zeh*": "conjunction + preposition + demonstrative - and from this", "*lə-kassoto*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to cover it" }, "variants": { "*saruaḥ*": "hanging over/spread/extended", "*tsiddey*": "sides/flanks", "*lə-kassoto*": "to cover it/to conceal it" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.14", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ מִכְסֶה֙ לָאֹ֔הֶל עֹרֹ֥ת אֵילִ֖ם מְאָדָּמִ֑ים וּמִכְסֵ֛ה עֹרֹ֥ת תְּחָשִׁ֖ים מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *mikseh* for-the-*ʾohel* *ʿorot* *ʾelim* *meʾaddamim* and-*mikseh* *ʿorot* *teḥashim* from-above", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*mikseh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - covering for", "*la-ʾohel*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the tent", "*ʿorot*": "noun, masculine plural construct - skins of", "*ʾelim*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*meʾaddamim*": "pual participle, masculine plural - dyed red", "*u-mikseh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and covering of", "*ʿorot*": "noun, masculine plural construct - skins of", "*teḥashim*": "noun, masculine plural - fine leather/porpoise/dugong", "*mi-lemaʿlah*": "preposition + adverb - from above" }, "variants": { "*mikseh*": "covering/cover", "*ʿorot ʾelim meʾaddamim*": "rams' skins dyed red", "*teḥashim*": "fine leather/porpoise skins/dugong skins/badger skins (uncertain zoological identification)", "*mi-lemaʿlah*": "from above/on top/overhead" } }
• Exod 26:36-37 : 36 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.36", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ מָסָךְ֙ לְפֶ֣תַח הָאֹ֔הֶל תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה רֹקֵֽם׃", "text": "And *wəʿāśîtā* [you shall make] *māsāk* for-*petaḥ* the-*ʾōhel* [tent] *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat šānî* and *šēš mošzār*, *maʿăśēh rōqēm*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - screen/covering/hanging", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*təkēlet*": "noun, feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "noun, masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "noun construct phrase - worm of scarlet/crimson material", "*šēš mošzār*": "noun with passive participle - fine linen twisted", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēm*": "participle, masculine singular - embroiderer/needleworker" }, "variants": { "*māsāk*": "screen/covering/curtain/hanging", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet/crimson/material dyed with kermes insect", "*šēš mošzār*": "fine linen twisted/fine woven linen", "*maʿăśēh rōqēm*": "work of embroidery/needlework/skilled work" } } 37 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.37", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ לַמָּסָ֗ךְ חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וְצִפִּיתָ֤ אֹתָם֙ זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב וְיָצַקְתָּ֣ לָהֶ֔ם חֲמִשָּׁ֖ה אַדְנֵ֥י נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "And *wəʿāśîtā* [you shall make] for-the-*māsāk* five *ʿammûdê šiṭṭîm* [pillars of acacia] and *wəṣippîtā* [you shall overlay] *ʾōtām* [them] *zāhāb* [gold], and-*wāwêhem* [their hooks] *zāhāb* [gold], and *wəyāṣaqtā* [you shall cast] for-them five *ʾadnê nəḥōšet* [sockets of bronze].", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition and article - for the screen", "*ʿammûdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - pillars of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "noun, feminine plural - acacia wood", "*wəṣippîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall overlay", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*wəyāṣaqtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall cast", "*ʾadnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - bases/sockets of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê šiṭṭîm*": "pillars of acacia wood/columns of acacia", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/pegs/nails", "*ʾadnê nəḥōšet*": "sockets of bronze/copper bases/bronze pedestals" } }
• Exod 36:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.8", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּ כָל־חֲכַם־לֵ֜ב בְּעֹשֵׂ֧י הַמְּלָאכָ֛ה אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן עֶ֣שֶׂר יְרִיעֹ֑ת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר וּתְכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתוֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֔י כְּרֻבִ֛ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב עָשָׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿăśû* all-*ḥăkam-lēb* among-*ʿōśê* *hamməlāʾkāh* *ʾet*-*hammiškān* ten *yərîʿōt* of-*šēš* *mošzār* and *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat* *šānî* with-*kərūbîm* *maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb* *ʿāśāh* *ʾōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they made", "*ḥăkam-lēb*": "adjective-noun compound - wise-hearted", "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - doers of", "*hamməlāʾkāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the work", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hammiškān*": "article + noun masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*yərîʿōt*": "noun feminine plural - curtains", "*šēš*": "noun masculine singular - fine linen", "*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted", "*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue", "*ʾargāmān*": "noun masculine singular - purple", "*tôlaʿat*": "noun feminine singular construct - worm of", "*šānî*": "noun masculine singular - scarlet", "*kərūbîm*": "noun masculine plural - cherubim", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥōšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - designer/skilled workman", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "and they made/constructed/produced", "*ḥăkam-lēb*": "wise-hearted/skillful/expert", "*ʿōśê*": "doers of/makers of/workers of", "*hamməlāʾkāh*": "the work/labor/craftsmanship", "*hammiškān*": "the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*yərîʿōt*": "curtains/hangings/sheets", "*šēš*": "fine linen/white linen", "*mošzār*": "twisted/braided/spun", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/reddish-purple", "*tôlaʿat*": "worm of/crimson/scarlet", "*šānî*": "scarlet/bright red", "*kərūbîm*": "cherubim/angelic figures", "*maʿăśēh*": "work of/craftsmanship of", "*ḥōšēb*": "designer/skilled workman/artisan/embroiderer" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.9", "source": "אֹ֜רֶךְ הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָֽאַחַ֗ת שְׁמֹנֶ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה הַיְרִיעָ֖ה הָאֶחָ֑ת מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לְכָל־הַיְרִיעֹֽת׃", "text": "*ʾōrek* *hayrîʿāh* *hāʾaḥat* twenty-eight *bāʾammāh*, and *rōḥab* four *bāʾammāh* *hayrîʿāh* *hāʾeḥāt*; *middāh* one for-all-*hayrîʿōt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾōrek*": "noun masculine singular construct - length of", "*hayrîʿāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the curtain", "*hāʾaḥat*": "article + numeral feminine singular - the one", "*bāʾammāh*": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - in the cubit", "*rōḥab*": "noun masculine singular construct - width of", "*hayrîʿāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the curtain", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "article + numeral feminine singular - the one", "*middāh*": "noun feminine singular - measure/size", "*hayrîʿōt*": "article + noun feminine plural - the curtains" }, "variants": { "*ʾōrek*": "length of/long side of", "*hayrîʿāh*": "the curtain/hanging/sheet", "*hāʾaḥat*": "the one/single/individual", "*bāʾammāh*": "in the cubit/by cubits (unit of measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "width of/broad side of/breadth of", "*middāh*": "measure/size/dimension/standard" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.10", "source": "וַיְחַבֵּר֙ אֶת־חֲמֵ֣שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֔ת אַחַ֖ת אֶל־אֶחָ֑ת וְחָמֵ֤שׁ יְרִיעֹת֙ חִבַּ֔ר אַחַ֖ת אֶל־אֶחָֽת׃", "text": "And *wayḥabbēr* *ʾet*-five *hayrîʿōt* one to-one, and five *yərîʿōt* *ḥibbar* one to-one.", "grammar": { "*wayḥabbēr*": "piel imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he joined", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hayrîʿōt*": "article + noun feminine plural - the curtains", "*ḥibbar*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he joined", "*yərîʿōt*": "noun feminine plural - curtains" }, "variants": { "*wayḥabbēr*": "and he joined/connected/coupled", "*hayrîʿōt*": "the curtains/hangings/sheets", "*ḥibbar*": "he joined/connected/coupled" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.11", "source": "וַיַּ֜עַשׂ לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת תְּכֵ֗לֶת עַ֣ל שְׂפַ֤ת הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת מִקָּצָ֖ה בַּמַּחְבָּ֑רֶת כֵּ֤ן עָשָׂה֙ בִּשְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַקִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה בַּמַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *lūləʾōt* *təkēlet* on *śəpat* *hayrîʿāh* *hāʾeḥāt* from-*miqqāṣēh* in-*bammaḥbāret*; thus *ʿāśāh* on-*śəpat* *hayrîʿāh* *haqqîṣônāh* in-*bammaḥberet* *haššēnît*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*lūləʾōt*": "noun feminine plural - loops", "*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue", "*śəpat*": "noun feminine singular construct - edge of", "*hayrîʿāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the curtain", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "article + numeral feminine singular - the one", "*miqqāṣēh*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - from end", "*bammaḥbāret*": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - in the junction/connection", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*haqqîṣônāh*": "article + adjective feminine singular - the outermost", "*haššēnît*": "article + ordinal number feminine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he made/constructed/produced", "*lūləʾōt*": "loops/eyelets", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue", "*śəpat*": "edge of/border of/selvedge of", "*hayrîʿāh*": "the curtain/hanging/sheet", "*miqqāṣēh*": "from end/from edge/from extremity", "*bammaḥbāret*": "in the junction/connection/coupling place", "*haqqîṣônāh*": "the outermost/extreme/outer edge", "*haššēnît*": "the second/other/next" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.12", "source": "חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻלָאֹ֗ת עָשָׂה֮ בַּיְרִיעָ֣ה הָאֶחָת֒ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻלָאֹ֗ת עָשָׂה֙ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַיְרִיעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בַּמַּחְבֶּ֣רֶת הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית מַקְבִּילֹת֙ הַלֻּ֣לָאֹ֔ת אַחַ֖ת אֶל־אֶחָֽת׃", "text": "Fifty *lūlāʾōt* *ʿāśāh* in-*bayrîʿāh* *hāʾeḥāt*, and fifty *lūlāʾōt* *ʿāśāh* at-*qiṣēh* *hayrîʿāh* which in-*bammaḥberet* *haššēnît*; *maqbîlōt* *hallūlāʾōt* one to-one.", "grammar": { "*lūlāʾōt*": "noun feminine plural - loops", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*bayrîʿāh*": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - in the curtain", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "article + numeral feminine singular - the one", "*qiṣēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - edge of", "*hayrîʿāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the curtain", "*bammaḥberet*": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - in the junction/connection", "*haššēnît*": "article + ordinal number feminine singular - the second", "*maqbîlōt*": "hiphil participle feminine plural - corresponding/paralleling", "*hallūlāʾōt*": "article + noun feminine plural - the loops" }, "variants": { "*lūlāʾōt*": "loops/eyelets", "*ʿāśāh*": "he made/constructed/produced", "*bayrîʿāh*": "in the curtain/hanging/sheet", "*qiṣēh*": "edge of/end of/extremity of", "*bammaḥberet*": "in the junction/connection/coupling place", "*haššēnît*": "the second/other/next", "*maqbîlōt*": "corresponding/paralleling/matching/opposite to each other" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.13", "source": "וַיַּ֕עַשׂ חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים קַרְסֵ֣י זָהָ֑ב וַיְחַבֵּ֨ר אֶת־הַיְרִעֹ֜ת אַחַ֤ת אֶל־אַחַת֙ בַּקְּרָסִ֔ים וַֽיְהִ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן אֶחָֽד׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* fifty *qarsê* *zāhāb*; and *wayḥabbēr* *ʾet*-*hayrīʿōt* one to-one with-*baqqərāsîm*, and *wayəhî* *hammiškān* one.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*qarsê*": "noun masculine plural construct - clasps of", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*wayḥabbēr*": "piel imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he joined", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hayrīʿōt*": "article + noun feminine plural - the curtains", "*baqqərāsîm*": "preposition + article + noun masculine plural - with the clasps", "*wayəhî*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and it became", "*hammiškān*": "article + noun masculine singular - the tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he made/constructed/produced", "*qarsê*": "clasps of/hooks of/catches of", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*wayḥabbēr*": "and he joined/connected/coupled", "*hayrīʿōt*": "the curtains/hangings/sheets", "*baqqərāsîm*": "with the clasps/hooks/catches", "*wayəhî*": "and it became/was/existed", "*hammiškān*": "the tabernacle/dwelling place" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.14", "source": "וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ יְרִיעֹ֣ת עִזִּ֔ים לְאֹ֖הֶל עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עַשְׁתֵּֽי־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה יְרִיעֹ֖ת עָשָׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *yərîʿōt* *ʿizzîm* for-*ʾōhel* over-*hammiškān*; eleven *yərîʿōt* *ʿāśāh* *ʾōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*yərîʿōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - curtains of", "*ʿizzîm*": "noun masculine plural - goats", "*ʾōhel*": "noun masculine singular - tent", "*hammiškān*": "article + noun masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he made/constructed/produced", "*yərîʿōt*": "curtains of/hangings of/coverings of", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goats' hair", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/covering/dwelling", "*hammiškān*": "the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʿāśāh*": "he made/constructed/produced" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.15", "source": "אֹ֜רֶךְ הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָאַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁים֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וְאַרְבַּ֣ע אַמּ֔וֹת רֹ֖חַב הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָאֶחָ֑ת מִדָּ֣ה אַחַ֔ת לְעַשְׁתֵּ֥י עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה יְרִיעֹֽת", "text": "*'ōreḵ* the *yərî'āh* the *'aḥat* thirty in the *'ammāh*, *wə*-four *'ammôt* *rōḥaḇ* the *yərî'āh* the *'eḥāt*; *middāh* one to-eleven *yərî'ōt*", "grammar": { "*'ōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*yərî'āh*": "noun, feminine singular - curtain/sheet", "*'aḥat*": "adjective, feminine singular - one/single/first", "*'ammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit (unit of measurement)", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'ammôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cubits", "*rōḥaḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*'eḥāt*": "variant spelling of *'aḥat* - one/single", "*middāh*": "noun, feminine singular - measure/size", "*yərî'ōt*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains/sheets" }, "variants": { "*'ōreḵ*": "length/long side", "*yərî'āh*": "curtain/sheet/hanging", "*rōḥaḇ*": "width/breadth/broad side", "*middāh*": "measurement/size/dimension" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.16", "source": "וַיְחַבֵּ֛ר אֶת־חֲמֵ֥שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת לְבָ֑ד וְאֶת־שֵׁ֥שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת לְבָֽד", "text": "*wa-yəḥabbēr* *'et*-five the *yərî'ōt* *ləḇād* *wə-'et*-six the *yərî'ōt* *ləḇād*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəḥabbēr*": "verb, Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he joined/coupled", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*yərî'ōt*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains/sheets", "*ləḇād*": "preposition + noun - separately/by itself/alone", "*wə*": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*yəḥabbēr*": "to join/couple/connect together", "*ləḇād*": "separately/by itself/alone/apart" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.17", "source": "וַיַּ֜עַשׂ לֻֽלָאֹ֣ת חֲמִשִּׁ֗ים עַ֚ל שְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַקִּיצֹנָ֖ה בַּמַּחְבָּ֑רֶת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻלָאֹ֗ת עָשָׂה֙ עַל־שְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַחֹבֶ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* *lūlā'ōt* fifty *'al* *śəp̄at* the *yərî'āh* the *qîṣōnāh* in the *maḥbāret*, *wa*-fifty *lūlā'ōt* *'āśāh* *'al*-*śəp̄at* the *yərî'āh* the *ḥōḇeret* the *šēnît*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he made", "*lūlā'ōt*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*'al*": "preposition - on/upon", "*śəp̄at*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge/lip/border of", "*yərî'āh*": "noun, feminine singular - curtain/sheet", "*qîṣōnāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - outermost/extreme", "*maḥbāret*": "noun, feminine singular - joining/coupling", "*'āśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*ḥōḇeret*": "participle, feminine singular - joining/connecting", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second" }, "variants": { "*lūlā'ōt*": "loops/eyelets", "*śəp̄at*": "edge/border/selvage", "*qîṣōnāh*": "outermost/at the extremity", "*maḥbāret*": "joining/connection/coupling", "*ḥōḇeret*": "joining/connected piece" } } 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.18", "source": "וַיַּ֛עַשׂ קַרְסֵ֥י נְחֹ֖שֶׁת חֲמִשִּׁ֑ים לְחַבֵּ֥ר אֶת־הָאֹ֖הֶל לִֽהְיֹ֥ת אֶחָֽד", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* *qarsê* *nəḥōšet* fifty *lə-ḥabbēr* *'et*-the *'ōhel* *li-hyōt* *'eḥād*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he made", "*qarsê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hooks/clasps of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*lə-ḥabbēr*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct - to join/couple", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'ōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*li-hyōt*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to be/become", "*'eḥād*": "adjective, masculine singular - one/united" }, "variants": { "*qarsê*": "hooks/clasps/fasteners", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*'ōhel*": "tent/covering/tabernacle", "*'eḥād*": "one/single/unified" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.19", "source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ מִכְסֶה֙ לָאֹ֔הֶל עֹרֹ֥ת אֵלִ֖ים מְאָדָּמִ֑ים וּמִכְסֵ֛ה עֹרֹ֥ת תְּחָשִׁ֖ים מִלְמָֽעְלָה", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* *miḵseh* to-the-*'ōhel* *'ōrōt* *'êlim* *mə'āddāmîm* *ū-miḵsēh* *'ōrōt* *təḥāšîm* *milmā'lāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he made", "*miḵseh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - covering/screen for", "*'ōhel*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - for the tent", "*'ōrōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - skins of", "*'êlim*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*mə'āddāmîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - dyed red", "*ū-miḵsēh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and a covering of", "*təḥāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - fine leather/porpoise skins", "*milmā'lāh*": "preposition compound - from above/on top" }, "variants": { "*miḵseh*": "covering/screen/top layer", "*'ōrōt*": "skins/hides/leather", "*'êlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*mə'āddāmîm*": "dyed red/stained red", "*təḥāšîm*": "fine leather/porpoise/dolphin/dugong skins (exact meaning uncertain)", "*milmā'lāh*": "from above/on top/uppermost" } }
• Exod 36:37-38 : 37 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.37", "source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ מָסָךְ֙ לְפֶ֣תַח הָאֹ֔הֶל תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה רֹקֵֽם׃", "text": "And-he-*wayyaʿaś* *māsāk* for-*lẹpetaḥ* the-*hāʾōhel*, *təkēlet* and-*wə-ʾargāmān* and-*wətôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*wəšēš* *māšzār*, *maʿăśēh* *rōqēm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made", "*māsāk*": "masculine singular noun - screen/covering", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular noun - tent/tabernacle", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet material", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular noun - scarlet/crimson", "*šēš*": "masculine singular noun - fine linen", "*māšzār*": "Hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēm*": "Qal participle masculine singular - embroiderer" }, "variants": { "*māsāk*": "screen/covering/hanging", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet worm/crimson material/crimson dye", "*šēš māšzār*": "fine twisted linen/fine linen twisted", "*rōqēm*": "embroiderer/needleworker/weaver" } } 38 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.38", "source": "וְאֶת־עַמּוּדָ֤יו חֲמִשָּׁה֙ וְאֶת־וָ֣וֵיהֶ֔ם וְצִפָּ֧ה רָאשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם חֲמִשָּׁ֖ה נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ פ", "text": "And-*wə-ʾet*-its-*ʿammûdāyw* *ḥămišśâ* and-*wə-ʾet*-their-*wāwêhem*, and-*wəṣippâ* their-*rāʾšêhem* and-their-*wăḥăšuqêhem* *zāhāb*, and-their-*wəʾadnêhem* *ḥămišśâ* *nəḥōšet*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars", "*ḥămišśâ*": "cardinal number - five", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*wəṣippâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*rāʾšêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their tops/capitals", "*wăḥăšuqêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their bands/fillets", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wəʾadnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their bases/sockets", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze/copper", "פ": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/pegs", "*ṣippâ*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*rāʾšêhem*": "their tops/heads/capitals", "*ḥăšuqêhem*": "their connecting rods/bands/fillets", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/sockets/pedestals", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass" } }
• Exod 40:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.19", "source": "וַיִּפְרֹ֤שׂ אֶת־הָאֹ֙הֶל֙ עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וַיָּ֜שֶׂם אֶת־מִכְסֵ֥ה הָאֹ֛הֶל עָלָ֖יו מִלְמָ֑עְלָה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyiprōś* *ʾet*-the-*ʾōhel* over-the-*miškān* and *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*miksēh* the-*ʾōhel* over-it from-above as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiprōś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spread", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*miksēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - covering of", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyiprōś*": "and spread/stretched out/extended", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/covering", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*miksēh*": "covering/protection/top layer", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }
• Exod 40:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.28", "source": "וַיָּ֛שֶׂם אֶת־מָסַ֥ךְ הַפֶּ֖תַח לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*māsak* the-*petaḥ* for-the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrance/doorway", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned", "*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation" } }
• Num 3:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.7", "source": "וְשָׁמְר֣וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמַרְתּ֗וֹ וְאֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֙רֶת֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-šāmərû* *ʾet*-*mišmartô* *wə-ʾet*-*mišmeret* *kol*-*hā-ʿēdāh* *li-pnê* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *la-ʿăbōd* *ʾet*-*ʿăbōdat* *ha-miškān*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmərû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd common plural + paragogic waw - and they shall keep/guard", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mišmartô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his charge/duty/obligation", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge/duty of", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*hā-ʿēdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation/assembly", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*la-ʿăbōd*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to work/serve", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ha-miškān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*mišmartô*": "charge/duty/watch/obligation/guard duty", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/ministry/labor" } }
• Num 4:24-28 : 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.24", "source": "זֹ֣את עֲבֹדַ֔ת מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֑י לַעֲבֹ֖ד וּלְמַשָּֽׂא׃", "text": "This [is] *ʿăbōdat* *mišpəḥōt* the *Gēršunnî* for *laʿăbōd* and for *maśśāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - service/work of", "*mišpəḥōt*": "noun, feminine plural, construct state - families/clans of", "*Gēršunnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Gershonite", "*laʿăbōd*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to serve/work", "*maśśāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - burden/load/carrying" }, "variants": { "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/labor/duty of", "*mišpəḥōt*": "families/clans", "*laʿăbōd*": "serving/working/laboring", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/load/carrying/transporting" } } 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.25", "source": "וְנָ֨שְׂא֜וּ אֶת־יְרִיעֹ֤ת הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ וְאֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד מִכְסֵ֕הוּ וּמִכְסֵ֛ה הַתַּ֥חַשׁ אֲשֶׁר־עָלָ֖יו מִלְמָ֑עְלָה וְאֶ֨ת־מָסַ֔ךְ פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And they shall *nāśəʾû* [the] *yərîʿōt* [of] the *miškān* and [the] *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*, *miksēhû* and *miksēh* the *taḥaš* which [is] upon it from *milmāʿlâ*, and [the] *māsak* [of the] *petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*nāśəʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will carry/bear", "*yərîʿōt*": "noun, feminine plural, construct state - curtains of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*miksēhû*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its covering", "*miksēh*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - covering of", "*taḥaš*": "noun, masculine singular - fine leather/porpoise skin/dugong", "*milmāʿlâ*": "preposition + preposition + adverb - from above", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - screen/curtain of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - entrance/opening of" }, "variants": { "*nāśəʾû*": "carry/bear/lift/transport", "*yərîʿōt*": "curtains/hangings/coverings", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/covering", "*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*miksēhû*": "its covering/its blanket", "*miksēh*": "covering/blanket", "*taḥaš*": "fine leather/porpoise skin/dugong/dolphin skin", "*milmāʿlâ*": "from above/on top", "*māsak*": "screen/curtain/hanging", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening" } } 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.26", "source": "וְאֵת֩ קַלְעֵ֨י הֶֽחָצֵ֜ר וְאֶת־מָסַ֣ךְ ׀ פֶּ֣תַח ׀ שַׁ֣עַר הֶחָצֵ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֤ן וְעַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ סָבִ֔יב וְאֵת֙ מֵֽיתְרֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֶֽת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֖י עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֧ר יֵעָשֶׂ֛ה לָהֶ֖ם וְעָבָֽדוּ׃", "text": "And [the] *qalʿê* [of] the *ḥāṣēr* and [the] *māsak* [of the] *petaḥ* [of the] *šaʿar* [of] the *ḥāṣēr*, which [is] around the *miškān* and around the *mizbēaḥ* *sābîb*, and [the] *mêtrêhem* and all [the] *kəlê* [of] their *ʿăbōdātām*, and all which *yēʿāśeh* for them and they shall serve.", "grammar": { "*qalʿê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - hangings of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - screen/curtain of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - entrance/opening of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - gate of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*mêtrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cords", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - vessels/instruments of", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it is made/it is done" }, "variants": { "*qalʿê*": "hangings/curtains/screens", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*māsak*": "screen/curtain/hanging", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*šaʿar*": "gate/door", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides", "*mêtrêhem*": "their cords/ropes/tent lines", "*kəlê*": "vessels/instruments/utensils", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/their work/their labor", "*yēʿāśeh*": "is made/is done/will be done" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.27", "source": "עַל־פִּי֩ אַהֲרֹ֨ן וּבָנָ֜יו תִּהְיֶ֗ה כָּל־עֲבֹדַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֔י לְכָל־מַשָּׂאָ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם וּפְקַדְתֶּ֤ם עֲלֵהֶם֙ בְּמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת אֵ֖ת כָּל־מַשָּׂאָֽם׃", "text": "Upon *pî* *ʾAhărōn* and *bānāyw* *tihyeh* all *ʿăbōdat* *bənê* the *Gēršunnî*, for all their *maśśāʾām* and for all their *ʿăbōdātām*; and *pəqadtem* upon them in *mišmeret* all their *maśśāʾām*.", "grammar": { "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - mouth/command of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - service/work of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - sons of", "*Gēršunnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Gershonite", "*maśśāʾām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their burden", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service", "*pəqadtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will appoint/assign", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular - charge/watch/duty" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "mouth/word/command/direction", "*tihyeh*": "it shall be/it will be/shall come to pass", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/labor/duty", "*maśśāʾām*": "their burden/load/carrying", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/labor", "*pəqadtem*": "you shall appoint/assign/charge/entrust", "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/watch/guard" } } 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.28", "source": "זֹ֣את עֲבֹדַ֗ת מִשְׁפְּחֹ֛ת בְּנֵ֥י הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֖י בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וּמִ֨שְׁמַרְתָּ֔ם בְּיַד֙ אִֽיתָמָ֔ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "This [is] *ʿăbōdat* *mišpəḥōt* *bənê* the *Gēršunnî* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*, and their *mišmartām* in *yad* *ʾÎtāmār* *ben*-*ʾAhărōn* the *kōhēn*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - service/work of", "*mišpəḥōt*": "noun, feminine plural, construct state - families/clans of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - sons of", "*Gēršunnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Gershonite", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*mišmartām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their charge", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - hand/authority of", "*ʾÎtāmār*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ithamar", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/labor/duty", "*mišpəḥōt*": "families/clans", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*mišmartām*": "their charge/duty/responsibility/oversight", "*yad*": "hand/authority/power/supervision" } }
• Num 7:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.7", "source": "אֵ֣ת ׀ שְׁתֵּ֣י הָעֲגָלֹ֗ת וְאֵת֙ אַרְבַּ֣עַת הַבָּקָ֔ר נָתַ֖ן לִבְנֵ֣י גֵרְשׁ֑וֹן כְּפִ֖י עֲבֹדָתָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾēt* two the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾēt* four the-*bāqār* *nātan* to-*bənê* *Gērəšôn* according-to *ʿăbōdātām*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Gērəšôn*": "proper noun - Gershon", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service/work" }, "variants": { "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/presented", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/ministry" } }
• Num 10:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.17", "source": "וְהוּרַ֖ד הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן וְנָסְע֤וּ בְנֵֽי־גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ וּבְנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י נֹשְׂאֵ֖י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And-*hûrad* the-*miškān* and-*nāsәʿû* *bәnê*-*Gērәšôn* and-*bәnê* *Mәrārî* *nōśәʾê* the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*hûrad*": "Hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was taken down", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling", "*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Gērәšôn*": "proper noun - Gershon", "*Mәrārî*": "proper noun - Merari", "*nōśәʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling" }, "variants": { "*hûrad*": "was taken down/was dismantled/was lowered", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*nāsәʿû*": "they set out/journeyed/traveled", "*nōśәʾê*": "bearers/carriers/those who carried" } }
• 1 Chr 9:14-33 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.14", "source": "וּמִֽן־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם שְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה בֶן־חַשּׁ֛וּב בֶּן־עַזְרִיקָ֥ם בֶּן־חֲשַׁבְיָ֖ה מִן־בְּנֵ֥י מְרָרִֽי׃", "text": "*û*-from-*ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm* *Šĕmaʿyāh* son-of-*Ḥaššûb* son-of-*ʿAzrîqām* son-of-*Ḥăšabyāh* from-*bĕnê* *Mĕrārî*", "grammar": { "*û*-from-*ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and from the Levites", "*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "son-of-*Ḥaššûb*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hasshub", "son-of-*ʿAzrîqām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Azrikam", "son-of-*Ḥăšabyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hashabiah", "from-*bĕnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from sons of", "*Mĕrārî*": "proper noun - Merari" }, "variants": { "*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "Shemaiah (meaning 'Yahweh has heard')", "*Mĕrārî*": "Merari (one of the three sons of Levi)" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.15", "source": "וּבַקְבַּקַּ֥ר חֶ֖רֶשׁ וְגָלָ֑ל וּמַתַּנְיָה֙ בֶּן־מִיכָ֔א בֶּן־זִכְרִ֖י בֶּן־אָסָֽף׃", "text": "*û*-*Baqbaqqar* *Ḥereš* *wĕ*-*Gālāl* *û*-*Mattanyāh* son-of-*Mîkāʾ* son-of-*Zikrî* son-of-*ʾĀsāp*", "grammar": { "*û*-*Baqbaqqar*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Bakbakkar", "*Ḥereš*": "proper noun - Heresh", "*wĕ*-*Gālāl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Galal", "*û*-*Mattanyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Mattaniah", "son-of-*Mîkāʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Mica", "son-of-*Zikrî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Zichri", "son-of-*ʾĀsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Asaph" }, "variants": { "*Baqbaqqar*": "Bakbakkar (meaning uncertain)", "*Ḥereš*": "Heresh (meaning 'craftsman/engraver')" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.16", "source": "וְעֹבַדְיָה֙ בֶּֽן־שְׁמַֽעְיָ֔ה בֶּן־גָּלָ֖ל בֶּן־יְדוּת֑וּן וּבֶרֶכְיָ֤ה בֶן־אָסָא֙ בֶּן־אֶלְקָנָ֔ה הַיּוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחַצְרֵ֥י נְטוֹפָתִֽי׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*ʿŌbadyāh* son-of-*Šĕmaʿyāh* son-of-*Gālāl* son-of-*Yĕdûtûn* *û*-*Berekyāh* son-of-*ʾĀsāʾ* son-of-*ʾElqānāh* *ha*-*yôšēb* in-*ḥaṣrê* *Nĕṭôpātî*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*ʿŌbadyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Obadiah", "son-of-*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Shemaiah", "son-of-*Gālāl*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Galal", "son-of-*Yĕdûtûn*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Jeduthun", "*û*-*Berekyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Berechiah", "son-of-*ʾĀsāʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Asa", "son-of-*ʾElqānāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Elkanah", "*ha*-*yôšēb*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "in-*ḥaṣrê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in villages of", "*Nĕṭôpātî*": "gentilic adjective - Netophathites" }, "variants": { "*Yĕdûtûn*": "Jeduthun (a chief musician in David's time)", "*ha*-*yôšēb*": "the one dwelling/residing/living", "*ḥaṣrê* *Nĕṭôpātî*": "villages of the Netophathites/settlement of Netophah" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.17", "source": "וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִים֙ שַׁלּ֣וּם וְעַקּ֔וּב וְטַלְמֹ֖ן וַאֲחִימָ֑ן וַאֲחִיהֶ֥ם שַׁלּ֖וּם הָרֹֽאשׁ׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm* *Šallûm* *wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb* *wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn* *wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān* *wa*-*ʾăḥîhem* *Šallûm* *hā*-*rōʾš*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the gatekeepers", "*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Akkub", "*wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmon", "*wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ahiman", "*wa*-*ʾăḥîhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brother", "*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*hā*-*rōʾš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chief/head" }, "variants": { "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*hā*-*rōʾš*": "the chief/head/leader/principal one" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.18", "source": "וְֽעַד־הֵ֔נָּה בְּשַׁ֥עַר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מִזְרָ֑חָה הֵ֚מָּה הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לְמַחֲנ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י לֵוִֽי׃", "text": "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh* in-*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek* *mizrāḥāh* *hēmmāh* *ha*-*šōʿărîm* to-*maḥănôt* *bĕnê* *Lēwî*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and until now/hitherto", "in-*šaʿar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in gate of", "*ha*-*melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*mizrāḥāh*": "adverb with directional suffix - eastward", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "to-*maḥănôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - for camps of", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi" }, "variants": { "*hēnnāh*": "here/hitherto/until now", "*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek*": "king's gate/royal gate", "*maḥănôt*": "camps/companies/divisions" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.19", "source": "וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*Šallûm* son-of-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp* son-of-*Qōraḥ* *wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw* *ha*-*Qorḥîm* upon *mĕleʾket* *hā*-*ʿăbôdāh* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm* to-*ʾōhel* *wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem* upon-*maḥănēh* *YHWH* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*Šallûm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shallum", "son-of-*Qôrēʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Kore", "son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ebiasaph", "son-of-*Qōraḥ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Korah", "*wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his father", "*ha*-*Qorḥîm*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine plural - the Korahites", "upon *mĕleʾket*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - over work of", "*hā*-*ʿăbôdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the service", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*sippîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thresholds", "to-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent", "*wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their fathers", "upon-*maḥănēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over camp of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*mābôʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrance" }, "variants": { "*Qôrēʾ*": "Kore (meaning 'caller/proclaimer')", "*ʾEbyāsāp*": "Ebiasaph (variant of Abiasaph)", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm*": "keepers of the thresholds/guards of the entrances/doorkeepers", "*maḥănēh* *YHWH*": "camp of Yahweh/camp of the LORD", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*": "keepers of the entrance/guards of the gateway" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.20", "source": "וּפִֽינְחָ֣ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֗ר נָגִ֨יד הָיָ֧ה עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לְפָנִ֖ים יְהוָ֥ה ׀ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *Pînəḥās* *ben*-*ʾElʿāzār* *nāgîd* *hāyāh* *ʿălêhem* *ləpānîm* *YHWH* *ʿimmô*.", "grammar": { "*Pînəḥās*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Phinehas", "*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eleazar", "*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine, singular - leader/ruler/prince", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - over them", "*ləpānîm*": "preposition with noun, plural - formerly/previously/before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/commander/prince/chief", "*ləpānîm*": "formerly/in former times/previously/before" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.21", "source": "זְכַרְיָה֙ בֶּ֣ן מְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֔ה שֹׁעֵ֥ר פֶּ֖תַח לְאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*Zəḵaryāh* *ben* *Məšelemyāh* *šōʿēr* *petaḥ* *ləʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*Zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zechariah", "*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of", "*Məšelemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Meshelemiah", "*šōʿēr*": "participle, qal active, masculine singular - gatekeeper/doorkeeper", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - entrance of/door of", "*ləʾōhel*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - for tent of/to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine, singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*šōʿēr*": "gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/door/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.22", "source": "כֻּלָּ֤ם הַבְּרוּרִים֙ לְשֹׁעֲרִ֣ים בַּסִּפִּ֔ים מָאתַ֖יִם וּשְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֑ר הֵ֤מָּה בְחַצְרֵיהֶם֙ הִתְיַחְשָׂ֔ם הֵ֣מָּה יִסַּ֥ד דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁמוּאֵ֥ל הָרֹאֶ֖ה בֶּאֱמוּנָתָֽם׃", "text": "*kullām* the *bərûrîm* for *šōʿărîm* at the *sippîm* two hundred and twelve; *hēmmāh* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *hityaḥśām*, *hēmmāh* *yissad* *Dāwîd* and *Šəmûʾēl* the *rōʾeh* in *beʾĕmûnātām*.", "grammar": { "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*bərûrîm*": "passive participle, qal, masculine plural with definite article - chosen/selected ones", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*sippîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - thresholds/doorways", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical enrollment", "*yissad*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - established/founded/ordained", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel", "*rōʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - seer/prophet", "*beʾĕmûnātām*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their faithfulness/trust" }, "variants": { "*bərûrîm*": "chosen/selected/appointed", "*sippîm*": "thresholds/doorways/entrances", "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/enrollment/record", "*yissad*": "established/founded/appointed/ordained", "*rōʾeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.23", "source": "וְהֵ֨ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֜ם עַל־הַשְּׁעָרִ֧ים לְבֵית־יְהוָ֛ה לְבֵ֥ית הָאֹ֖הֶל לְמִשְׁמָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *hēm* and *bənêhem* over the *šəʿārîm* to *bêt*-*YHWH*, to *bêt* the *ʾōhel*, for *mišmārôt*.", "grammar": { "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*šəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gates", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - tent", "*mišmārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - watches/guards/shifts" }, "variants": { "*šəʿārîm*": "gates/entryways", "*bêt*-*YHWH*": "house of the LORD/temple", "*mišmārôt*": "watches/guards/shifts/divisions" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.24", "source": "לְאַרְבַּ֣ע רוּח֔וֹת יִהְי֖וּ הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים מִזְרָ֥ח יָ֖מָּה צָפ֥וֹנָה וָנֶֽגְבָּה׃", "text": "To *ʾarbaʿ* *rûḥôt* *yihyû* the *šōʿărîm*: *mizrāḥ*, *yāmmāh*, *ṣāpônāh*, and *negbāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - directions/winds", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were/would be", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*mizrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward/seaward", "*ṣāpônāh*": "noun with directional suffix - northward", "*negbāh*": "noun with directional suffix - southward" }, "variants": { "*rûḥôt*": "directions/sides/winds/quarters", "*mizrāḥ*": "east/eastward", "*yāmmāh*": "west/westward/seaward", "*ṣāpônāh*": "north/northward", "*negbāh*": "south/southward" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.25", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֨ם בְּחַצְרֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֨וֹא לְשִׁבְעַ֧ת הַיָּמִ֛ים מֵעֵ֥ת אֶל־עֵ֖ת עִם־אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *ʾăḥêhem* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *lābôʾ* for *šibʿat* the *yāmîm* from *ʿēt* to *ʿēt* with *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "their villages/settlements/courts", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive", "*šibʿat* *yāmîm*": "seven days/week", "*mēʿēt* *ʾel*-*ʿēt*": "from time to time/periodically" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.26", "source": "כִּ֣י בֶאֱמוּנָ֞ה הֵ֗מָּה אַרְבַּ֙עַת֙ גִּבֹּרֵ֣י הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֔ים הֵ֖ם הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהָיוּ֙ עַל־הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת וְעַ֥ל הָאֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "For in *ʾĕmûnāh* *hēmmāh* *ʾarbaʿat* *gibbōrê* the *šōʿărîm* *hēm* the *Ləwiyyîm*, and *hāyû* over the *ləšāḵôt* and over the *ʾōṣrôt* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - faithfulness/trust", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ʾarbaʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - four of", "*gibbōrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of/chiefs of", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were", "*ləšāḵôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms", "*ʾōṣrôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - treasuries/storehouses", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust", "*gibbōrê*": "mighty men/chiefs/officers", "*ləšāḵôt*": "chambers/rooms/halls", "*ʾōṣrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.27", "source": "וּסְבִיב֥וֹת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יָלִ֑ינוּ כִּֽי־עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת וְהֵ֥ם עַל־הַמַּפְתֵּ֖חַ וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר לַבֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "And *səbîbôt* *bêt*-the *ʾĕlōhîm* *yālînû* for upon *ʿălêhem* *mišmeret*, and *hēm* over the *mapətēaḥ* and for the *bōqer labbōqer*.", "grammar": { "*səbîbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - around/surroundings of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods", "*yālînû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would lodge/spend the night", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular - watch/guard duty", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*mapətēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - key/opening", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*labbōqer*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for the morning" }, "variants": { "*səbîbôt*": "around/surroundings/vicinity", "*yālînû*": "they would lodge/spend the night/stay overnight", "*mišmeret*": "watch/guard duty/charge/responsibility", "*mapətēaḥ*": "key/opening/unlocking", "*bōqer labbōqer*": "morning by morning/every morning" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.28", "source": "וּמֵהֶ֖ם עַל־כְּלֵ֣י הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה כִּֽי־בְמִסְפָּ֣ר יְבִיא֔וּם וּבְמִסְפָּ֖ר יוֹצִיאֽוּם׃", "text": "And *mēhem* over *kəlê* the *ʿăbôdāh*, for by *misepār* *yəbîʾûm* and by *mispār* *yôṣîʾûm*.", "grammar": { "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - service/work", "*misepār*": "noun, masculine singular - count/number", "*yəbîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them in", "*yôṣîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them out" }, "variants": { "*kəlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/implements", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "service/work/ministry/worship", "*misepār*": "count/number/inventory", "*yəbîʾûm*": "they would bring them in/carry them in", "*yôṣîʾûm*": "they would bring them out/carry them out" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.29", "source": "וּמֵהֶ֗ם מְמֻנִּים֙ עַל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל כָּל־כְּלֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְעַל־הַסֹּ֙לֶת֙ וְהַיַּ֣יִן וְהַשֶּׁ֔מֶן וְהַלְּבוֹנָ֖ה וְהַבְּשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "And *mēhem* *məmunnîm* over the *kēlîm* and over all *kəlê* the *qōdeš*, and over the *sōlet* and the *yayin* and the *šemen*, and the *ləbōnāh* and the *bəśāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them", "*məmunnîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - appointed/assigned", "*kēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - vessels/utensils", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - holy/sacred thing", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - fine flour", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - wine", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - oil", "*ləbōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - frankincense", "*bəśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - spices" }, "variants": { "*məmunnîm*": "appointed/assigned/designated/in charge", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements/furniture", "*kəlê* *qōdeš*": "holy vessels/sacred utensils" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.30", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵי֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים רֹקְחֵ֥י הַמִּרְקַ֖חַת לַבְּשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "And from *bənê* the *kōhănîm* *rōqḥê* the *mirqaḥat* for the *bəśāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - priests", "*rōqḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - preparers of/makers of", "*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - ointment/compound", "*bəśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - spices" }, "variants": { "*rōqḥê*": "preparers/makers/mixers/compounders", "*mirqaḥat*": "ointment/compound/perfume/mixture" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.31", "source": "וּמַתִּתְיָה֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם ה֥וּא הַבְּכ֖וֹר לְשַׁלֻּ֣ם הַקָּרְחִ֑י בֶּאֱמוּנָ֕ה עַ֖ל מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה הַחֲבִתִּֽים׃", "text": "And *Mattityāh* from the *Ləwiyyîm*, *hûʾ* the *bəḵôr* to *Šallum* the *Qārḥî*, in *ʾĕmûnāh* over *maʿăśēh* the *ḥăbittîm*.", "grammar": { "*Mattityāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mattithiah", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*bəḵôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - firstborn", "*Šallum*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shallum", "*Qārḥî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - Korahite", "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - faithfulness/trust", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of/making of", "*ḥăbittîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - flat cakes/baked goods" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/making/preparation", "*ḥăbittîm*": "flat cakes/baked goods/pan-baked offerings" } } 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.32", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵ֧י הַקְּהָתִ֛י מִן־אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־לֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת לְהָכִ֖ין שַׁבַּ֥ת שַׁבָּֽת׃ ס", "text": "And from *bənê* the *Qəhātî* from *ʾăḥêhem* over *leḥem* the *maʿărāḵet*, *ləhāḵîn* *šabbat* *šabbāt*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Qəhātî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - Kohathite", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bread of", "*maʿărāḵet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - arrangement/row", "*ləhāḵîn*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare", "*šabbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sabbath of", "*šabbāt*": "noun, feminine singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*leḥem* *maʿărāḵet*": "showbread/bread of arrangement/bread of the rows", "*ləhāḵîn*": "to prepare/to make ready", "*šabbat* *šabbāt*": "sabbath by sabbath/every sabbath" } } 33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.33", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה הַ֠מְשֹׁרְרִים רָאשֵׁ֨י אָב֧וֹת לַלְוִיִּ֛ם בַּלְּשָׁכֹ֖ת פְּטוּרִ֑ים כִּֽי־יוֹמָ֥ם וָלַ֛יְלָה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם בַּמְּלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* the *məšōrərîm* *rāʾšê* *ʾābôt* for the *Ləwiyyîm* in the *ləšāḵōt* *pəṭûrîm* for *yômām* and *laylāh* upon *ʿălêhem* in the *məlāḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*məšōrərîm*": "poel participle, masculine plural with definite article - singers", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*ləšāḵōt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms", "*pəṭûrîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - freed/exempt", "*yômām*": "noun, masculine singular - by day/daytime", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*məlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - work/service" }, "variants": { "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians", "*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/family chiefs", "*pəṭûrîm*": "freed/exempt/released (from other duties)", "*məlāḵāh*": "work/service/task/duty" } }
• 1 Chr 23:32 : 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.32", "source": "וְשָׁמְר֞וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֗ד וְאֵת֙ מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וּמִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*šāmərû* *ʾeṯ*-*mišmereṯ* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ* and-*ʾēṯ* *mišmereṯ* the-*qōḏeš* and-*mišmereṯ* *bənê* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾăḥêhem* for-*ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*šāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun with suffix, masculine plural - their brothers", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*mišmereṯ*": "charge, duty, guard, watch, obligation", "*ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle of the congregation" } }
• 1 Chr 26:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.21", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י לַ֠עְדָּן בְּנֵ֨י הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֜י לְלַעְדָּ֗ן רָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֛וֹת לְלַעְדָּ֥ן הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֖י יְחִיאֵלִֽי׃", "text": "*bĕnê* *laʿdān*, *bĕnê* the-*gērĕšunnî* to-*laʿdān*, *rāʾšê* the-*ʾāḇôt* to-*laʿdān* the-*gērĕšunnî*: the-*yĕḥîʾēlî*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*laʿdān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ladan", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*gērĕšunnî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Gershonite", "*laʿdān*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Ladan", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the fathers", "*laʿdān*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Ladan", "*gērĕšunnî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Gershonite", "*yĕḥîʾēlî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Jehielite" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê hāʾāḇôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/chief fathers/patriarchal leaders" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.22", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י יְחִֽיאֵלִ֑י זֵתָם֙ וְיוֹאֵ֣ל אָחִ֔יו עַל־אֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*bĕnê* *yĕḥîʾēlî*: *zētām* and-*yôʾēl* *ʾāḥîw*, over-*ʾōṣĕrôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yĕḥîʾēlî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehieli", "*zētām*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zetham", "*yôʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Joel", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "treasuries/treasures/storehouses" } }
• 2 Chr 31:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.2", "source": "‫ וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד יְחִזְקִיָּ֡הוּ אֶת־מַחְלְק֣וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְ֠הַלְוִיִּם עַֽל־מַחְלְקוֹתָ֞ם אִ֣ישׁ ׀ כְּפִ֣י עֲבֹדָת֗וֹ לַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְלַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְעֹלָ֖ה וְלִשְׁלָמִ֑ים לְשָׁרֵת֙ וּלְהֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֖י מַחֲנ֥וֹת יְהוָֽה׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yaʿămēd* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* *ʾet*-divisions-of the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* upon-their-divisions, each according-to his-*ʿăbōdātô*, for-the-*kōhănîm* and-for-the-*lĕwiyyîm*, for-*ʿōlâ* and-for-*šĕlāmîm*, to-*šārēt* and-to-*hōdôt* and-to-*hallēl* in-gates-of camps-of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿămēd*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he established/appointed", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his service/work", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*šārēt*": "Piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*hōdôt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*hallēl*": "Piel infinitive construct - to praise" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve/to attend" } }
• 2 Chr 31:11-18 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.11", "source": "‫ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ לְהָכִ֧ין לְשָׁכ֛וֹת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה וַיָּכִֽינוּ׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* to-*lĕhākîn* *lĕšākôt* in-house-of *YHWH*, and-*wa-yākînû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*lĕhākîn*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare", "*lĕšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/storerooms", "*wa-yākînû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they prepared" }, "variants": { "*lĕhākîn*": "to prepare/establish/make ready", "*lĕšākôt*": "chambers/storerooms/rooms" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.12", "source": "‫ וַיָּבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־הַתְּרוּמָ֧ה וְהַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֛ר וְהַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה וַעֲלֵיהֶ֤ם נָגִיד֙ *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֣הוּ הַלֵּוִ֔י וְשִׁמְעִ֥י אָחִ֖יהוּ מִשְׁנֶֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yābîʾû* *ʾet*-the-*tĕrûmâ* and-the-*maʿăśēr* and-the-*qŏdāšîm* in-*beʾĕmûnâ*; and-over-them *nāgîd* *Kānanyāhû* the-*hallēwî*, and-*Šimʿî* his-brother was-*mišneh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought", "*tĕrûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the contribution/offering", "*maʿăśēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tithe", "*qŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holy things", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness", "*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine singular - officer/ruler", "*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah", "*hallēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*mišneh*": "noun, masculine singular - second in rank/deputy" }, "variants": { "*tĕrûmâ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*maʿăśēr*": "tithe/tenth part", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/consecrated items/sacred gifts", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "in faithfulness/honestly/reliably", "*nāgîd*": "officer/ruler/leader/overseer", "*mišneh*": "second in rank/deputy/assistant" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.13", "source": "‫ וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וַ֠עֲזַזְיָהוּ וְנַ֨חַת וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֜ל וִֽירִימ֤וֹת וְיוֹזָבָד֙ וֶאֱלִיאֵ֣ל וְיִסְמַכְיָ֔הוּ וּמַ֖חַת וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ פְּקִידִ֗ים מִיַּ֤ד *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֙הוּ֙ וְשִׁמְעִ֣י אָחִ֔יו בְּמִפְקַד֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ נְגִ֥יד בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ ‬", "text": "And-*Yĕḥîʾēl* and-*ʿĂzazyāhû* and-*Naḥat* and-*ʿĂśāhʾēl* and-*Yĕrîmôt* and-*Yôzābād* and-*ʾĔlîʾēl* and-*Yismakĕyāhû* and-*Maḥat* and-*Bĕnāyāhû* were *pĕqîdîm* from-hand-of *Kānanyāhû* and-*Šimʿî* his-brother, by-*mip̄qad* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek* and-*ʿĂzaryāhû* *nĕgîd* house-of-the-*hāʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun - Jehiel", "*ʿĂzazyāhû*": "proper noun - Azaziah", "*Naḥat*": "proper noun - Nahath", "*ʿĂśāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Asahel", "*Yĕrîmôt*": "proper noun - Jerimoth", "*Yôzābād*": "proper noun - Jozabad", "*ʾĔlîʾēl*": "proper noun - Eliel", "*Yismakĕyāhû*": "proper noun - Ismachiah", "*Maḥat*": "proper noun - Mahath", "*Bĕnāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*pĕqîdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officials/overseers", "*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*mip̄qad*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appointment/command of", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah", "*nĕgîd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God" }, "variants": { "*pĕqîdîm*": "officials/overseers/administrators/officers", "*mip̄qad*": "appointment/command/oversight/commission", "*nĕgîd*": "ruler/leader/chief officer", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the true God" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.14", "source": "‫ וְקוֹרֵ֨א בֶן־יִמְנָ֤ה הַלֵּוִי֙ הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣ר לַמִּזְרָ֔חָה עַ֖ל נִדְב֣וֹת הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים לָתֵת֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה וְקָדְשֵׁ֖י הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃ ‬", "text": "And-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*Yimnâ* the-*hallēwî* the-*haššôʿēr* to-the-*mizrāḥâ* was over *nidbôt* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, to-*lātēt* *tĕrûmat* *YHWH* and-*qādšê* the-*haqqŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*Qôrēʾ*": "proper noun - Kore", "*Yimnâ*": "proper noun - Imnah", "*hallēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*haššôʿēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the gatekeeper", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - eastward", "*nidbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - freewill offerings of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*tĕrûmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*qādšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*haqqŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the most holy things" }, "variants": { "*haššôʿēr*": "the gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter", "*mizrāḥâ*": "eastward/toward the east", "*nidbôt*": "freewill offerings/voluntary gifts", "*tĕrûmat*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*qādšê*": "holy things/consecrated items", "*haqqŏdāšîm*": "the most holy things/the holiest items" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.15", "source": "‫ וְעַל־יָד֡וֹ עֵ֣דֶן וּ֠מִנְיָמִן וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ וּֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֜הוּ אֲמַרְיָ֧הוּ וּשְׁכַנְיָ֛הוּ בְּעָרֵ֥י הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה לָתֵ֤ת לַאֲחֵיהֶם֙ בְּמַחְלְק֔וֹת כַּגָּד֖וֹל כַּקָּטָֽן׃ ‬", "text": "And-by-his-hand *ʿĒden* and-*Minyāmin* and-*Yēšûaʿ* and-*Šĕmaʿyāhû* *ʾĂmaryāhû* and-*Šĕkanyāhû* in-cities-of the-*kōhănîm* in-*beʾĕmûnâ*, to-*lātēt* to-their-brothers by-*maḥlĕqôt*, like-the-*gādôl* like-the-*qāṭān*.", "grammar": { "*ʿĒden*": "proper noun - Eden", "*Minyāmin*": "proper noun - Miniamin", "*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua", "*Šĕmaʿyāhû*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "*ʾĂmaryāhû*": "proper noun - Amariah", "*Šĕkanyāhû*": "proper noun - Shecaniah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great one", "*qāṭān*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the small one" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "in faithfulness/honestly/reliably", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/portions/courses", "*gādôl*": "great one/important one/old one", "*qāṭān*": "small one/young one/unimportant one" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.16", "source": "‫ מִלְּבַ֞ד הִתְיַחְשָׂ֣ם לִזְכָרִ֗ים מִבֶּ֨ן שָׁל֤וֹשׁ שָׁנִים֙ וּלְמַ֔עְלָה לְכָל־הַבָּ֥א לְבֵית־יְהוָ֖ה לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֑וֹ לַעֲב֣וֹדָתָ֔ם בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֖ם כְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ‬", "text": "Besides *hityaḥśām* to-*zĕkārîm* from-son-of *šālôš* *šānîm* and-upward, to-all the-*bāʾ* to-house-of-*YHWH* for-matter-of day in-its-day, for-*ʿăbôdātām* in-*mišmĕrôtām* according-to-*maḥlĕqôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥśām*": "Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical registration", "*zĕkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - males", "*šālôš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one coming/entering", "*ʿăbôdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service", "*mišmĕrôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their duties", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/their enrollment by genealogy", "*zĕkārîm*": "males/men", "*bāʾ*": "the one coming/entering/attending", "*ʿăbôdātām*": "their service/work/labor", "*mišmĕrôtām*": "their duties/watches/shifts/responsibilities", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "their divisions/courses/portions" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.17", "source": "‫ וְאֵ֨ת הִתְיַחֵ֤שׂ הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֔ם וְהַ֨לְוִיִּ֔ם מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּלְמָ֑עְלָה בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם בְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾēt* *hityaḥēś* the-*kōhănîm* to-house-of their-*ʾăbôtêhem*, and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* from-son-of *ʿeśrîm* *šānâ* and-upward, in-*mišmĕrôtêhem* in-*maḥlĕqôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - genealogical registration of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʾăbôtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*mišmĕrôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their duties", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥēś*": "genealogical registration/enrollment by genealogy", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*ʾăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/patriarchs", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi", "*mišmĕrôtêhem*": "their duties/watches/shifts/responsibilities", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "their divisions/courses/portions" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.18", "source": "‫ וּלְהִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ בְּכָל־טַפָּ֛ם נְשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֥ם וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם לְכָל־קָהָ֑ל כִּ֥י בֶאֱמוּנָתָ֖ם יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃ ‬", "text": "And-to-*hityaḥēś* with-all-their-*ṭappām* their-*nĕšêhem* and-their-*bĕnêhem* and-their-*bĕnôtêhem* for-all-*qāhāl*, for in-their-*ʾĕmûnātām* they-*yitqaddĕšû*-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - genealogical registration", "*ṭappām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their little ones", "*nĕšêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*bĕnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*bĕnôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their daughters", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faithfulness", "*yitqaddĕšû*": "Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they sanctified themselves", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred duty" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥēś*": "genealogical registration/enrollment by genealogy", "*ṭappām*": "their little ones/children/dependents", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "their faithfulness/trustworthiness/honesty", "*yitqaddĕšû*": "they sanctified themselves/consecrated themselves", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred duty/sanctity" } }
• Ezra 8:28-30 : 28 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.28", "source": "וָאֹמְרָ֣ה אֲלֵהֶ֗ם אַתֶּ֥ם קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וְהַכֵּלִ֖ים קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְהַכֶּ֤סֶף וְהַזָּהָב֙ נְדָבָ֔ה לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wā'ōmərâ* to-them: You *qōdeš* to-*YHWH*, and-the-*kēlîm* *qōdeš*; and-the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* *nədābâ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* your-*'ăbōtêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ōmərâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I said", "*'ălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*'attem*": "pronoun 2nd masculine plural - you", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*nədābâ*": "noun feminine singular - freewill offering", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*'ōmərâ*": "I said/I told/I declared", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart/consecrated", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*nədābâ*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "your fathers/your ancestors/your forefathers" } } 29 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.29", "source": "שִׁקְד֣וּ וְשִׁמְר֗וּ עַֽד־תִּשְׁקְל֡וּ לִפְנֵי֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם וְשָׂרֵֽי־הָאָב֥וֹת לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הַלִּשְׁכ֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Šiqdû* and-*šimrû* until-*tišqəlû* before *śārê* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*Ləwiyyîm* and-*śārê*-the-*'ābôt* to-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*Yərûšālāim*, the-*hališkôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šiqdû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - be watchful", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šimrû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - keep/guard", "*'ad*": "preposition - until", "*tišqəlû*": "verb qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you weigh out", "*li-p̄nê*": "preposition + noun common plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*hā-'ābôt*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the fathers", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bi*": "preposition prefix - in", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ha-liškôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the chambers", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šiqdû*": "be watchful/be diligent/be vigilant", "*šimrû*": "keep/guard/watch over/protect", "*tišqəlû*": "you weigh out/you measure out", "*śārê*": "chiefs of/leaders of/officials of", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)", "*'ābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/families", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "Israel (proper name)", "*Yərûšālāim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*liškôt*": "chambers/rooms/storerooms", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)" } } 30 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.30", "source": "וְקִבְּלוּ֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם מִשְׁקַ֛ל הַכֶּ֥סֶף וְהַזָּהָ֖ב וְהַכֵּלִ֑ים לְהָבִ֥יא לִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם לְבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*qibbəlû* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*Ləwiyyîm* *mišqal* the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kēlîm* to-*ləhābî'* to-*Yərûšālaim* to-*bêt* our-*'ĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*qibbəlû*": "verb piel perfect 3rd common plural - they received", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*mišqal*": "noun masculine singular construct - weight of", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*hābî'*": "verb hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*li*": "preposition prefix - to", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*qibbəlû*": "they received/they accepted/they took", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)", "*mišqal*": "weight of/measured amount of", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*hābî'*": "to bring/to carry/to transport", "*Yərûšālaim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity" } }
• Mark 13:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Mark.13.34", "source": "Ὡς ἄνθρωπος ἀπόδημος, ἀφεὶς τὴν οἰκίαν αὐτοῦ, καὶ δοὺς τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ τὴν ἐξουσίαν, καὶ ἑκάστῳ τὸ ἔργον αὐτοῦ, καὶ τῷ θυρωρῷ ἐνετείλατο ἵνα γρηγορῇ.", "text": "As *anthrōpos* *apodēmos*, *apheis* the *oikian* of-him, and *dous* to-the *doulois* of-him the *exousian*, and to-each the *ergon* of-him, and to-the *thyrōrō* *eneteilato* that he *grēgorē*.", "grammar": { "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*apodēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - away from home/traveling", "*apheis*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*dous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given", "*doulois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/slaves", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/task", "*thyrōrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - doorkeeper/gatekeeper", "*eneteilato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - commanded/ordered", "*grēgorē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might watch/be alert" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*apodēmos*": "away from home/traveling/on a journey", "*apheis*": "having left/departed/gone away", "*oikian*": "house/home/household", "*dous*": "having given/granted/provided", "*doulois*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*ergon*": "work/task/deed", "*thyrōrō*": "doorkeeper/gatekeeper/porter", "*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*grēgorē*": "might watch/be alert/stay awake" } }
• Rom 12:6-8 : 6 { "verseID": "Romans.12.6", "source": "Ἔχοντες δὲ χαρίσματα κατὰ τὴν χάριν τὴν δοθεῖσαν ἡμῖν διάφορα, εἴτε προφητείαν, κατὰ τὴν ἀναλογίαν τῆς πίστεως·", "text": "Having but *charismata* according to the *charin* the *dotheisan* to us *diaphora*, whether *prophēteian*, according to the *analogian* of *pisteōs*;", "grammar": { "*charismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grace", "*dotheisan*": "aorist passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having been given", "*diaphora*": "accusative, neuter, plural - different/various", "*prophēteian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*analogian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - proportion/measure", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith" }, "variants": { "*charismata*": "gifts/grace-gifts/spiritual gifts", "*charin*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*diaphora*": "different/various/diverse", "*prophēteian*": "prophecy/the gift of speaking God's word", "*analogian*": "proportion/measure/agreement/corresponding relationship", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness" } } 7 { "verseID": "Romans.12.7", "source": "Εἴτε διακονίαν, ἐν τῇ διακονίᾳ: εἴτε ὁ διδάσκων, ἐν τῇ διδασκαλίᾳ·", "text": "Whether *diakonian*, in the *diakonia*; whether the one *didaskōn*, in the *didaskalia*;", "grammar": { "*diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ministry/service", "*diakonia*": "dative, feminine, singular - ministry/service", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - teaching", "*didaskalia*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/instruction" }, "variants": { "*diakonian*": "ministry/service/office of service", "*diakonia*": "ministry/service/attendance/aid", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*didaskalia*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } } 8 { "verseID": "Romans.12.8", "source": "Εἴτε ὁ παρακαλῶν, ἐν τῇ παρακλήσει: ὁ μεταδιδούς, ἐν ἁπλότητι· ὁ προϊστάμενος, ἐν σπουδῇ· ὁ ἐλεῶν, ἐν ἱλαρότητι.", "text": "Whether the one *parakalōn*, in the *paraklēsei*; the one *metadidous*, in *haplotēti*; the one *proistamenos*, in *spoudē*; the one *eleōn*, in *hilarotēti*.", "grammar": { "*parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - exhorting/encouraging", "*paraklēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - exhortation/encouragement", "*metadidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - giving/sharing", "*haplotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - simplicity/sincerity/liberality", "*proistamenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - leading/presiding", "*spoudē*": "dative, feminine, singular - diligence/earnestness", "*eleōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - showing mercy", "*hilarotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - cheerfulness/gladness" }, "variants": { "*parakalōn*": "exhorting/encouraging/comforting/urging", "*paraklēsei*": "exhortation/encouragement/comfort/consolation", "*metadidous*": "giving/sharing/imparting/distributing", "*haplotēti*": "simplicity/sincerity/liberality/generosity", "*proistamenos*": "leading/presiding/ruling/managing", "*spoudē*": "diligence/earnestness/zeal/haste", "*eleōn*": "showing mercy/having compassion", "*hilarotēti*": "cheerfulness/gladness/joyfulness" } }
• Col 4:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Colossians.4.17", "source": "Καὶ εἴπατε Ἀρχίππῳ, Βλέπε τὴν διακονίαν ἣν παρέλαβες ἐν Κυρίῳ, ἵνα αὐτὴν πληροῖς.", "text": "And *eipate* to *Archippō*, *Blepe* the *diakonian* which you *parelabes* in *Kyriō*, that it you *plērois*.", "grammar": { "*eipate*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd plural - say/tell", "*Archippō*": "dative, masculine, singular - [proper name] Archippus", "*Blepe*": "present imperative, active, 2nd singular - look/see/take heed to", "*diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ministry/service", "*parelabes*": "aorist indicative, active, 2nd singular - you received", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*plērois*": "present subjunctive, active, 2nd singular - you might fulfill/complete" }, "variants": { "*eipate*": "say/tell/speak", "*Blepe*": "look/see/take heed to/pay attention to", "*diakonian*": "ministry/service/office", "*parelabes*": "received/accepted/took", "*plērois*": "fulfill/complete/carry out fully" } }
• 1 Tim 1:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.1.18", "source": "Ταύτην τὴν παραγγελίαν παρατίθεμαί σοι, τέκνον Τιμόθεε, κατὰ τὰς προαγούσας ἐπὶ σὲ προφητείας, ἵνα στρατεύῃ ἐν αὐταῖς τὴν καλὴν στρατείαν·", "text": "This *tēn* *parangelian* I *paratithemai* to you, *teknon* *Timothee*, according to the *proagousas* upon *se* *prophēteias*, so that you may *strateuē* by *autais* the *kalēn* *strateian*;", "grammar": { "*Tautēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*tēn parangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object with article", "*paratithemai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I commit/entrust", "*soi*": "dative, singular, personal pronoun - to you", "*teknon*": "vocative, neuter, singular - direct address", "*Timothee*": "vocative, masculine, singular - direct address", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*tas proagousas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - object of preposition (substantive participle with article)", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/concerning", "*se*": "accusative, singular, personal pronoun - you", "*prophēteias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - object in apposition", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*strateuē*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might wage/fight", "*en*": "preposition + dative - by/with", "*autais*": "dative, feminine, plural, personal pronoun - them (prophecies)", "*tēn kalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object with article", "*strateian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object" }, "variants": { "*parangelian*": "charge/command/instruction", "*paratithemai*": "commit/entrust/deposit", "*teknon*": "child/son", "*proagousas*": "preceding/going before/earlier", "*prophēteias*": "prophecies/inspired declarations", "*strateuē*": "wage/fight/serve as soldier", "*kalēn*": "good/noble/excellent", "*strateian*": "warfare/military service/battle" } }