| Bibelvers

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.18", "source": "וְגַ֤ם עַד־זִקְנָ֨ה ׀ וְשֵׂיבָה֮ אֱלֹהִ֢ים אַֽל־תַּעַ֫זְבֵ֥נִי עַד־אַגִּ֣יד זְרוֹעֲךָ֣ לְד֑וֹר לְכָל־יָ֝ב֗וֹא גְּבוּרָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And also until-*ziqnāh* and *śêbāh* *ʾĕlōhîm* not-*taʿazbēnî* until-*ʾaggîd* *zərôʿăkā* to *dôr* to all-*yābôʾ* *gəbûrātekā*", "grammar": { "*ziqnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'old age'", "*śêbāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'gray hair/old age'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*taʿazbēnî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'forsake me'", "*ʾaggîd*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will declare'", "*zərôʿăkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your arm'", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular - 'generation'", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will come'", "*gəbûrātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your might'" }, "variants": { "*ziqnāh*": "old age/advanced years", "*śêbāh*": "gray hair/old age/advanced years", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*taʿazbēnî*": "forsake me/abandon me/leave me", "*ʾaggîd*": "I will declare/I will announce/I will proclaim", "*zərôʿăkā*": "your arm/your strength/your power", "*dôr*": "generation/age/period", "*yābôʾ*": "will come/will enter/will arrive", "*gəbûrātekā*": "your might/your power/your strength" } }

Other Translations

GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Og selv når jeg er gammel og grå, Herre, forlat meg ikke før jeg har fortalt om din styrke til den kommende slekt, om din kraft til alle som skal komme.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Nå, når jeg er gammel og grå, Gud, forlat meg ikke, inntil jeg har vist din styrke til denne generasjon og din makt til alle som skal komme.
Norsk King James
Nå også, når jeg er gammel og gråhåret, O Gud, forlat meg ikke; før jeg har fått vist din styrke til denne generasjonen, og din makt til hver kommende.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Og selv til alderdommen og grå hår, Gud, forlat meg ikke, før jeg har kunngjort din makt for denne generasjonen, din styrke for alle som skal komme.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Og også til alderdom og grå hår, Gud, forlat meg ikke før jeg har fortalt om din kraft til den kommende slekt, til alle som skal komme, om din styrke.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Også når jeg blir gammel og grå, Gud, forlat meg ikke, inntil jeg har vist din styrke til denne generasjonen, og din makt til alle som skal komme.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Selv når jeg blir gammel og gråhåret, forlat meg ikke, å Gud, før jeg har vist din styrke for denne generasjon og din makt for alle som skal komme.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Også når jeg blir gammel og grå, Gud, forlat meg ikke, inntil jeg har vist din styrke til denne generasjonen, og din makt til alle som skal komme.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Og inntil alderdom og grå hår, Gud, ikke forlat meg før jeg forkynner din makt for den kommende generasjon, din styrke for alle som skal komme.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Even when I am old and my hair turns gray, O God, do not forsake me, until I declare your power to the next generation, your mighty acts to all who are to come.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Selv når jeg er gammel og grå, forlat meg ikke, Gud, før jeg har fortalt om din kraft til den kommende generasjon og din makt til alle som skal komme.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Ja ogsaa indtil Alderdom og graae Haar, O Gud! forlad mig ikke, indtil jeg kan kundgjøre din Arm for (denne) Slægt, (ja) din Kraft for hver den, som skal komme.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
Now also when I am old and grayheaded, O God, forsake me not; until I have shewed thy strength unto this generation, and thy power to every one that is to come.
KJV 1769 norsk
Også nå, når jeg er gammel og gråhåret, Gud, forlat meg ikke, inntil jeg har vist din styrke til denne generasjonen, og din makt til alle som kommer.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
Now also when I am old and gray-headed, O God, do not forsake me, until I have shown your strength to this generation, and your power to everyone that is to come.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
Now also when I am old and grayheaded, O God, forsake me not; until I have shewed thy strength unto this generation, and thy power to every one that is to come.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Ja, selv når jeg er gammel og gråhåret, Gud, forlat meg ikke, før jeg har erklært din styrke for den kommende generasjon, din makt for alle som skal komme.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og også i alderdom og grått hår, Gud, forsak meg ikke, til jeg kan forkynne din styrke for generasjonen, din makt for alle som kommer.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Ja, også når jeg er gammel og gråhåret, Gud, forlat meg ikke, inntil jeg har kunngjort din styrke til den neste generasjonen, din kraft til alle som skal komme.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Når jeg nå er gammel og gråhåret, Gud, gi meg ikke opp; til jeg har gjort din styrke kjent for denne generasjon, og din makt for alle som kommer.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
O what greate troubles & aduersite hast thou shewed me? & yet didest thou turne & refresh me, yee & broughtest me from the depe of the earth agayne.
Geneva Bible (1560)
Yea, euen vnto mine olde age and graie head, O God: forsake me not, vntill I haue declared thine arme vnto this generation, and thy power to all them, that shall come.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Wherfore whylest I am olde and am gray headed: O Lorde forsake me not, vntyll I haue shewed thy arme vnto this generation, and thy power to all them that are yet for to come.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
Now also when I am old and grayheaded, O God, forsake me not; until I have shewed thy strength unto [this] generation, [and] thy power to every one [that] is to come.
Webster's Bible (1833)
Yes, even when I am old and gray-haired, God, don't forsake me, Until I have declared your strength to the next generation, Your might to everyone who is to come.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
And also unto old age and grey hairs, O God, forsake me not, Till I declare Thy strength to a generation, To every one that cometh Thy might.
American Standard Version (1901)
Yea, even when I am old and grayheaded, O God, forsake me not, Until I have declared thy strength unto [the next] generation, Thy might to every one that is to come.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
Now when I am old and grey-headed, O God, give me not up; till I have made clear your strength to this generation, and your power to all those to come.
World English Bible (2000)
Yes, even when I am old and gray-haired, God, don't forsake me, until I have declared your strength to the next generation, your might to everyone who is to come.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Even when I am old and gray, O God, do not abandon me, until I tell the next generation about your strength, and those coming after me about your power.

Referenced Verses

Ps 71:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.71.9", "source": "אַֽל־תַּ֭שְׁלִיכֵנִי לְעֵ֣ת זִקְנָ֑ה כִּכְל֥וֹת כֹּ֝חִ֗י אֽ͏ַל־תַּעַזְבֵֽנִי׃", "text": "Not-*tašlîkēnî* to *ʿēt* *ziqnāh* at *kiklôt* *kōḥî* not-*taʿazbēnî*", "grammar": { "*tašlîkēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'cast me away'", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'time of'", "*ziqnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'old age'", "*kiklôt*": "qal infinitive construct - 'when fails'", "*kōḥî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my strength'", "*taʿazbēnî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'forsake me'" }, "variants": { "*tašlîkēnî*": "cast me away/throw me/discard me", "*ʿēt*": "time/period/season", "*ziqnāh*": "old age/advanced years", "*kiklôt*": "when fails/when is consumed/when is spent", "*kōḥî*": "my strength/my power/my ability", "*taʿazbēnî*": "forsake me/abandon me/leave me" } }
Isa 46:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.46.4", "source": "וְעַד־זִקְנָה֙ אֲנִ֣י ה֔וּא וְעַד־שֵ‪[c]‬יבָ֖ה אֲנִ֣י אֶסְבֹּ֑ל אֲנִ֤י עָשִׂ֙יתִי֙ וַאֲנִ֣י אֶשָּׂ֔א וַאֲנִ֥י אֶסְבֹּ֖ל וַאֲמַלֵּֽט׃", "text": "wə-until-*ziqnâ ʾănî hûʾ* wə-until-*śêbâ ʾănî ʾesbōl*; *ʾănî ʿāśîtî* wa-*ʾănî ʾeśśāʾ* wa-*ʾănî ʾesbōl* wa-*ʾămallēṭ*.", "grammar": { "*ziqnâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - old age", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*śêbâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - grey hair/old age", "*ʾesbōl*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will carry/bear", "*ʿāśîtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I have made/done", "*ʾeśśāʾ*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will carry/bear/lift", "*ʾămallēṭ*": "imperfect, 1st singular, piel - I will deliver/rescue" }, "variants": { "*ziqnâ*": "old age/advanced years", "*śêbâ*": "grey hair/hoary head/old age", "*ʾesbōl*": "carry/bear/endure", "*ʿāśîtî*": "made/done/fashioned/created", "*ʾeśśāʾ*": "carry/bear/lift up/endure", "*ʾămallēṭ*": "deliver/rescue/save/cause to escape" } }
Ps 78:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.4", "source": "לֹ֤א נְכַחֵ֨ד ׀ מִבְּנֵיהֶ֗ם לְד֥וֹר אַחֲר֗וֹן מְֽ֭סַפְּרִים תְּהִלּ֣וֹת יְהוָ֑ה וֶעֱזוּז֥וֹ וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "Not *nᵉḵaḥēḏ* from their *mibbᵉnêhem* to *lᵉḏôr* *ʾaḥărôn* *mᵉsappᵉrîm* *tᵉhillôt* *YHWH* and his *weʿĕzûzô* and his *wᵉnip̄lᵉʾôtāyw* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśâ*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nᵉḵaḥēḏ*": "piel imperfect, 1st person plural - we will hide/conceal", "*mibbᵉnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from their children/sons", "*lᵉḏôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to/for a generation", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - later/coming/last", "*mᵉsappᵉrîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - telling/recounting/declaring", "*tᵉhillôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - praises of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*weʿĕzûzô*": "waw conjunctive + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his strength/might", "*wᵉnip̄lᵉʾôtāyw*": "waw conjunctive + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his wonders/marvelous deeds", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made" }, "variants": { "*nᵉḵaḥēḏ*": "we will hide/conceal/withhold", "*ḏôr*": "generation/age/period/lifetime", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "later/following/coming/last", "*tᵉhillôt*": "praises/acts worthy of praise/glorious deeds", "*ʿĕzûzô*": "strength/might/power", "*nip̄lᵉʾôtāyw*": "wonders/marvelous deeds/miracles" } }
Ps 78:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.6", "source": "לְמַ֤עַן יֵדְע֨וּ ׀ דּ֣וֹר אַ֭חֲרוֹן בָּנִ֣ים יִוָּלֵ֑דוּ יָ֝קֻ֗מוּ וִֽיסַפְּר֥וּ לִבְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "In order that *lᵉmaʿan* *yēḏᵉʿû* *dôr* *ʾaḥărôn* *bānîm* *yiwwālēḏû* *yāqumû* and *wîsappᵉrû* to their *liḇnêhem*", "grammar": { "*lᵉmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*yēḏᵉʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will know", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular - generation", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - later/coming/last", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - children/sons", "*yiwwālēḏû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be born", "*yāqumû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will arise", "*wîsappᵉrû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will tell/recount", "*liḇnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their children/sons" }, "variants": { "*lᵉmaʿan*": "in order that/so that/for the purpose of", "*yēḏᵉʿû*": "they will know/understand/learn", "*dôr*": "generation/age/period", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "later/following/coming/last", "*yiwwālēḏû*": "they will be born/brought forth", "*yāqumû*": "they will arise/stand up/come on the scene", "*wîsappᵉrû*": "and they will tell/recount/declare/relate" } }
Ps 145:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.145.4", "source": "דּ֣וֹר לְ֭דוֹר יְשַׁבַּ֣ח מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ וּגְב֖וּרֹתֶ֣יךָ יַגִּֽידוּ", "text": "*Dôr lᵊdôr yᵊšabbaḥ maʿăśeyḵā* and your *ûgᵊbûrōteyḵā yaggîdû*", "grammar": { "*Dôr lᵊdôr*": "noun masculine singular + preposition + noun masculine singular - generation to generation", "*yᵊšabbaḥ*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will praise", "*maʿăśeyḵā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works", "*ûgᵊbûrōteyḵā*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your mighty acts", "*yaggîdû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will declare/tell" }, "variants": { "*Dôr lᵊdôr*": "generation to generation/age to age", "*yᵊšabbaḥ*": "will praise/commend/laud", "*maʿăśeyḵā*": "your works/deeds/acts", "*ûgᵊbûrōteyḵā*": "and your mighty acts/powers/strength", "*yaggîdû*": "they will declare/tell/proclaim" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.145.5", "source": "הֲ֭דַר כְּב֣וֹד הוֹדֶ֑ךָ וְדִבְרֵ֖י נִפְלְאוֹתֶ֣יךָ אָשִֽׂיחָה", "text": "*Hădar kᵊbôd hôdeḵā* and *wᵊdibrê niplᵊʾôteyḵā ʾāśîḥâ*", "grammar": { "*Hădar*": "noun masculine singular construct - splendor/majesty of", "*kᵊbôd*": "noun masculine singular construct - glory/honor of", "*hôdeḵā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your majesty", "*wᵊdibrê*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and words/matters of", "*niplᵊʾôteyḵā*": "noun feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wondrous works", "*ʾāśîḥâ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - I will meditate/declare" }, "variants": { "*Hădar*": "splendor/majesty/beauty", "*kᵊbôd*": "glory/honor/dignity", "*hôdeḵā*": "your majesty/splendor/glory", "*wᵊdibrê*": "and words/matters/affairs", "*niplᵊʾôteyḵā*": "your wondrous works/miracles/marvels", "*ʾāśîḥâ*": "I will meditate/declare/speak" } }
Exod 13:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.8", "source": "וְהִגַּדְתָּ֣ לְבִנְךָ֔ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא לֵאמֹ֑ר בַּעֲב֣וּר זֶ֗ה עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לִ֔י בְּצֵאתִ֖י מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-higgadtā* *lə-binkā* *ba-yôm* *ha-hûʾ* *lēʾmōr* *baʿăbûr* *zeh* *ʿāśāh* *YHWH* *lî* *bə-ṣēʾtî* *mi-Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-higgadtā*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall tell/declare", "*lə-binkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your son", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + 3rd masculine singular pronoun - that/the", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*baʿăbûr*": "preposition + noun - because of/for the sake of", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - did/made", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - for me", "*bə-ṣēʾtî*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - in my going out", "*mi-Miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wə-higgadtā*": "and you shall tell/and you shall declare/and you shall explain", "*baʿăbûr zeh*": "because of this/for the sake of this/on account of this", "*bə-ṣēʾtî*": "when I went out/when I departed/in my exodus" } }
Exod 13:14-17 : 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.14", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה כִּֽי־יִשְׁאָלְךָ֥ בִנְךָ֛ מָחָ֖ר לֵאמֹ֣ר מַה־זֹּ֑את וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֔יו בְּחֹ֣זֶק יָ֗ד הוֹצִיאָ֧נוּ יְהוָ֛ה מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֥ית עֲבָדִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* *kî*-*yišʾālkā* *binkā* *māḥār* *lēʾmōr* *mah*-*zōʾt* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾēlāw* *bə-ḥōzeq* *yād* *hôṣîʾānû* *YHWH* *mi-Miṣrayim* *mi-bêt* *ʿăbādîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*kî*": "conjunction - when", "*yišʾālkā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he asks you", "*binkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow/in time to come", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾēlāw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bə-ḥōzeq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with strength of", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand", "*hôṣîʾānû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - he brought us out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*mi-Miṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*mi-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from house of", "*ʿăbādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - slaves/servants" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "and it shall be/and it will happen/and it will come to pass", "*māḥār*": "tomorrow/in time to come/in the future", "*mah-zōʾt*": "what is this/what does this mean", "*bə-ḥōzeq yād*": "with strength of hand/with a mighty hand/with power", "*bêt ʿăbādîm*": "house of slaves/house of bondage/slave quarters" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.15", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּֽי־הִקְשָׁ֣ה פַרְעֹה֮ לְשַׁלְּחֵנוּ֒ וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג יְהֹוָ֤ה כָּל־בְּכוֹר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם מִבְּכֹ֥ר אָדָ֖ם וְעַד־בְּכ֣וֹר בְּהֵמָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֩ אֲנִ֨י זֹבֵ֜חַ לַֽיהוָ֗ה כָּל־פֶּ֤טֶר רֶ֙חֶם֙ הַזְּכָרִ֔ים וְכָל־בְּכ֥וֹר בָּנַ֖י אֶפְדֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *kî*-*hiqšāh* *parʿōh* *lə-šalləḥēnû* *wa-yaharōg* *YHWH* *kol*-*bəkôr* *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* *mi-bəkōr* *ʾādām* *wə-ʿad*-*bəkôr* *bəhēmāh* *ʿal*-*kēn* *ʾănî* *zōbēaḥ* *la-YHWH* *kol*-*peṭer* *reḥem* *ha-zəkārîm* *wə-kol*-*bəkôr* *bānay* *ʾepdeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, apocopated - and it came to pass", "*kî*": "conjunction - when", "*hiqšāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - hardened/made difficult", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*lə-šalləḥēnû*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 1st person common plural suffix - to send us away", "*wa-yaharōg*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, apocopated - and killed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular - firstborn", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mi-bəkōr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from firstborn of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/human", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and to/until", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - animals/livestock", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/because of", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*zōbēaḥ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - sacrifice/am sacrificing", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD/Yahweh", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*peṭer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - that which opens", "*reḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - womb", "*ha-zəkārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the males", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all/every", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*bānay*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - my sons", "*ʾepdeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I redeem" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened/and it was", "*hiqšāh*": "hardened/made difficult/was stubborn", "*lə-šalləḥēnû*": "to send us away/to let us go/to release us", "*wa-yaharōg*": "killed/slew/put to death", "*zōbēaḥ*": "sacrifice/offer/slaughter [as sacrifice]", "*ʾepdeh*": "I redeem/I ransom/I buy back" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.16", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה לְאוֹת֙ עַל־יָ֣דְכָ֔ה וּלְטוֹטָפֹ֖ת בֵּ֣ין עֵינֶ֑יךָ כִּ֚י בְּחֹ֣זֶק יָ֔ד הוֹצִיאָ֥נוּ יְהוָ֖ה מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃ ס", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* *lə-ʾôt* *ʿal*-*yādəkāh* *û-lə-ṭôṭāpōt* *bên* *ʿênêkā* *kî* *bə-ḥōzeq* *yād* *hôṣîʾānû* *YHWH* *mi-Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*lə-ʾôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - as a sign", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*yādəkāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix (paragogic he) - your hand", "*û-lə-ṭôṭāpōt*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural - and as frontlets", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bə-ḥōzeq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with strength of", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand", "*hôṣîʾānû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - he brought us out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*mi-Miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "and it shall be/and it will happen/and it will come to pass", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/symbol", "*ṭôṭāpōt*": "frontlets/phylacteries/symbols between the eyes", "*bə-ḥōzeq yād*": "with strength of hand/with a mighty hand/with power" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בְּשַׁלַּ֣ח פַּרְעֹה֮ אֶת־הָעָם֒ וְלֹא־נָחָ֣ם אֱלֹהִ֗ים דֶּ֚רֶךְ אֶ֣רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים כִּ֥י קָר֖וֹב ה֑וּא כִּ֣י ׀ אָמַ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֗ים פֶּֽן־יִנָּחֵ֥ם הָעָ֛ם בִּרְאֹתָ֥ם מִלְחָמָ֖ה וְשָׁ֥בוּ מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* in *bəshallach* *Par'ōh* *ʾet*-the *hāʿām*, *wə*-not-*nāchām* *ʾĕlōhîm* *derekh* *ʾerets* *Pəlishtîm* because *qārôb* *hûʾ*, because said *ʾĕlōhîm* lest-*yinnāchēm* the *hāʿām* in *birʾōtām* *milchāmāh* *wə*-*shābû* *Mitsrāyəmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/happened", "*bəshallach*": "preposition + infinitive construct - in/when sending away", "*Par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nāchām*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - led/guided", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine intensive) - God", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/road/path of", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Pəlishtîm*": "proper noun - Philistines", "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it", "*yinnāchēm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - would regret/change mind", "*birʾōtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct + pronominal suffix - in their seeing", "*milchāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*shābû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they would return", "*Mitsrāyəmāh*": "proper noun with directional *heh* - to Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*bəshallach*": "when sending away/when letting go", "*nāchām*": "led/guided/brought", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form with singular meaning)", "*derekh*": "way/road/path/journey", "*qārôb*": "near/close/at hand", "*yinnāchēm*": "regret/change mind/repent", "*milchāmāh*": "war/battle/fighting", "*shābû*": "return/turn back/go back" } }
1 Sam 4:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.4.18", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י כְּהַזְכִּיר֣וֹ ׀ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיִּפֹּ֣ל מֵֽעַל־הַ֠כִּסֵּא אֲחֹ֨רַנִּ֜ית בְּעַ֣ד ׀ יַ֣ד הַשַּׁ֗עַר וַתִּשָּׁבֵ֤ר מַפְרַקְתּוֹ֙ וַיָּמֹ֔ת כִּֽי־זָקֵ֥ן הָאִ֖ישׁ וְכָבֵ֑ד וְה֛וּא שָׁפַ֥ט אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə* *yəhî* as-*kəhazkîrô* *'et*-*'ărôn* the-*'ĕlōhîm* and *wə* *yippōl* from-upon-the-*kissē'* backward *'ăḥōrannît* beside *bə'ad* *yad* the-*ša'ar* and *wə* *tiššāvēr* his-*mapəraqtô* and *wə* *yāmōt* for-*kî*-old *zāqēn* the-*'îš* and-heavy *wəkāvēd* and-he *wəhû'* judged *šāpaṭ* *'et*-*yiśrā'ēl* forty *'arbā'îm* *šānāh*.", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive jussive - it happened", "*kəhazkîrô*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - as he mentioned", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'ărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the God", "*yippōl*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - he fell", "*kissē'*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the seat", "*'ăḥōrannît*": "adverb - backward", "*bə'ad*": "preposition - beside, through", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand, side of", "*ša'ar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*tiššāvēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd feminine singular consecutive - was broken", "*mapəraqtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neck", "*yāmōt*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - he died", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*zāqēn*": "adjective masculine singular - old", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*wəkāvēd*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular - and heavy", "*wəhû'*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - and he", "*šāpaṭ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he judged", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'arbā'îm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year" }, "variants": { "*kəhazkîrô*": "as he mentioned, when he spoke of", "*yippōl*": "he fell, he dropped", "*'ăḥōrannît*": "backward, backwards", "*bə'ad* *yad* *ša'ar*": "beside the side of the gate, by the gateway", "*tiššāvēr* *mapəraqtô*": "his neck was broken, his neck snapped", "*kāvēd*": "heavy, weighty" } }
Isa 51:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.9", "source": "עוּרִ֨י עוּרִ֤י לִבְשִׁי־עֹז֙ זְר֣וֹעַ יְהוָ֔ה ע֚וּרִי כִּ֣ימֵי קֶ֔דֶם דֹּר֖וֹת עוֹלָמִ֑ים הֲל֥וֹא אַתְּ־הִ֛יא הַמַּחְצֶ֥בֶת רַ֖הַב מְחוֹלֶ֥לֶת תַּנִּֽין", "text": "*'ûrî 'ûrî libšî-'ōz zərôa' YHWH 'ûrî kîmê qedem dōrôt 'ôlāmîm hălô' 'at-hî' hammaḥṣebet rahab məḥôlelet tannîn*", "grammar": { "*'ûrî*": "Qal imperative, feminine singular - awake/rouse yourself", "*libšî*": "Qal imperative, feminine singular - put on/clothe yourself", "*'ōz*": "common noun, masculine singular - strength", "*zərôa'*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - arm of", "YHWH": "proper noun - divine name", "*kîmê*": "preposition + common noun, masculine plural construct - as in days of", "*qedem*": "common noun, masculine singular - ancient times/east", "*dōrôt*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - generations of", "*'ôlāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - everlasting/antiquity", "*hălô'*": "interrogative + negative particle - is it not", "*'at-hî'*": "pronoun, 2nd person feminine singular + pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - you-she", "*hammaḥṣebet*": "definite article + Hiphil participle, feminine singular - the one who hewed/cut", "*rahab*": "proper noun - Rahab (mythological sea monster/Egypt)", "*məḥôlelet*": "Polel participle, feminine singular - piercing/wounding", "*tannîn*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea monster/dragon" }, "variants": { "*'ûrî*": "awake/rouse yourself/arise", "*'ōz*": "strength/might/power", "*qedem*": "ancient times/antiquity/east", "*rahab*": "Rahab (mythological sea monster)/Egypt/pride", "*məḥôlelet*": "piercing/wounding/slaying", "*tannîn*": "sea monster/dragon/serpent" } }
Isa 53:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.1", "source": "מִ֥י הֶאֱמִ֖ין לִשְׁמֻעָתֵ֑נוּ וּזְר֥וֹעַ יְהוָ֖ה עַל־מִ֥י נִגְלָֽתָה׃", "text": "Who *heʾemin* to *shemuʿatenu* and *zeroaʿ* *YHWH* upon whom *niglatah*?", "grammar": { "*mi*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*heʾemin*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - believed/trusted", "*shemuʿatenu*": "feminine noun with 1st person plural possessive suffix - our report/message/news", "*u*": "conjunction - and", "*zeroaʿ*": "feminine construct noun - arm of [metaphor for power/strength]", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*ʿal-mi*": "preposition with interrogative pronoun - upon whom", "*niglatah*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was revealed/disclosed" }, "variants": { "*heʾemin*": "believed/had faith in/trusted", "*shemuʿatenu*": "our report/what we heard/our message/our news", "*zeroaʿ*": "arm/strength/power/might", "*niglatah*": "was revealed/was disclosed/was uncovered" } }
Ps 22:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.31", "source": "זֶ֥רַע יַֽעַבְדֶ֑נּוּ יְסֻפַּ֖ר לַֽאדֹנָ֣י לַדּֽוֹר׃", "text": "*zeraʿ* *yaʿabdennû* *yəsuppar* to-*ʾădōnāy* to-the-*dôr*", "grammar": { "*zeraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'seed/offspring'", "*yaʿabdennû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular object suffix - 'will serve him'", "*yəsuppar*": "verb, pual imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it will be recounted'", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - 'Lord'", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the generation'" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*yaʿabdennû*": "will serve him/minister to him/worship him", "*yəsuppar*": "it will be recounted/told/declared", "*dôr*": "generation/age/period" } }
Gen 27:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Genesis.27.1", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ כִּֽי־זָקֵ֣ן יִצְחָ֔ק וַתִּכְהֶ֥יןָ עֵינָ֖יו מֵרְאֹ֑ת וַיִּקְרָ֞א אֶת־עֵשָׂ֣ו ׀ בְּנ֣וֹ הַגָּדֹ֗ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ בְּנִ֔י וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֵלָ֖יו הִנֵּֽנִי׃", "text": "And *wayhiy* when *zāqēn* *yiṣḥāq*, and *watikhêynā* his *ʿēynāyw* from *mērĕʾōt*, and *wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾet*-*ʿēśāw* his *bĕnô* the *haggādōl*, and *wayyōʾmer* to him, my *bĕniy*, and *wayyōʾmer* to him, *hinnêniy*.", "grammar": { "*wayhiy*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/it happened", "*zāqēn*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - became old/aged", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac", "*watikhêynā*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - and they dimmed/grew dim", "*ʿēynāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*mērĕʾōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from seeing", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*haggādōl*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the elder/older", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bĕniy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*hinnêniy*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - here I am/behold me" }, "variants": { "*wayhiy*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it was", "*zāqēn*": "grew old/aged/became elderly", "*watikhêynā*": "grew dim/were darkened/weakened", "*mērĕʾōt*": "from seeing/so that he could not see", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned", "*haggādōl*": "the elder/the oldest/the greater", "*hinnêniy*": "here I am/behold me/I am here" } }
Acts 13:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Acts.13.36", "source": "Δαυίδ μὲν γὰρ, ἰδίᾳ γενεᾷ ὑπηρετήσας τῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ βουλῇ, ἐκοιμήθη, καὶ προσετέθη πρὸς τοὺς πατέρας αὐτοῦ, καὶ εἶδεν διαφθοράν:", "text": "*David* *men* *gar*, own *geneā* *hypēretēsas* the of-the *Theou* *boulē*, *ekoimēthē*, and *prosetethē* *pros* the *pateras* of-him, and *eiden* *diaphthoran*:", "grammar": { "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*geneā*": "dative, feminine, singular - generation", "*hypēretēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having served", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*boulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - counsel/purpose/will", "*ekoimēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he fell asleep", "*prosetethē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was added", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*pateras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he saw", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption" }, "variants": { "*geneā*": "generation/age/lifetime", "*hypēretēsas*": "having served/having ministered/having assisted", "*boulē*": "counsel/purpose/will/plan", "*ekoimēthē*": "fell asleep/died", "*prosetethē*": "was added/was gathered/was laid", "*pateras*": "fathers/ancestors", "*eiden*": "saw/experienced/underwent", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/destruction" } }
1 Chr 29:10-30 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.10", "source": "‫וַיְבָ֤רֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַקָּהָ֑ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗יד בָּר֨וּךְ אַתָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל אָבִ֔ינוּ מֵעוֹלָ֖ם וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃‬", "text": "And-*wayəbārek* *Dāwīd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* before-*ʿênê* all-the-*qāhāl* and-*wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd*, *bārûk* *ʾattāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾābînû* from-*ʿôlām* and-until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wayəbārek*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he blessed", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bārûk*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾābînû*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - our father", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever" }, "variants": { "*bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time/distant future" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.11", "source": "‫לְךָ֣ יְ֠הוָה הַגְּדֻלָּ֨ה וְהַגְּבוּרָ֤ה וְהַתִּפְאֶ֙רֶת֙ וְהַנֵּ֣צַח וְהַה֔וֹד כִּי־כֹ֖ל בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם וּבָאָ֑רֶץ לְךָ֤ יְהוָה֙ הַמַּמְלָכָ֔ה וְהַמִּתְנַשֵּׂ֖א לְכֹ֥ל ׀ לְרֹֽאשׁ׃‬", "text": "To-you *YHWH* the-*gədullāh* and-the-*gəbûrāh* and-the-*tipʾeret* and-the-*nēṣaḥ* and-the-*hôd*, for-all in-the-*šāmayim* and-in-the-*ʾāreṣ*; to-you *YHWH* the-*mamlākāh* and-the-*mitnassēʾ* over-all as-*rōʾš*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*gədullāh*": "noun, feminine singular - greatness", "*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength", "*tipʾeret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/glory/splendor", "*nēṣaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - victory/endurance", "*hôd*": "noun, masculine singular - majesty/splendor", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*mamlākāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom", "*mitnassēʾ*": "hitpael participle, masculine singular - exalted/lifted up", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief" }, "variants": { "*gədullāh*": "greatness/magnificence", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power", "*tipʾeret*": "beauty/glory/splendor/honor", "*nēṣaḥ*": "victory/endurance/eternity/permanence", "*hôd*": "majesty/splendor/honor/glory", "*mitnassēʾ*": "exalted/lifted up/elevated", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top/summit" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.12", "source": "‫וְהָעֹ֤שֶׁר וְהַכָּבוֹד֙ מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַתָּה֙ מוֹשֵׁ֣ל בַּכֹּ֔ל וּבְיָדְךָ֖ כֹּ֣חַ וּגְבוּרָ֑ה וּבְיָ֣דְךָ֔ לְגַדֵּ֥ל וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק לַכֹּֽל׃‬", "text": "And-the-*ʿōšer* and-the-*kābôd* from-before-you, and-you *môšēl* in-everything, and-in-your-*yād* *kōaḥ* and-*gəbûrāh*, and-in-your-*yād* to-*gaddēl* and-to-*ḥazzēq* for-all.", "grammar": { "*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - riches/wealth", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*môšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - ruling", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power", "*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength", "*gaddēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to make great", "*ḥazzēq*": "piel infinitive construct - to strengthen" }, "variants": { "*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/splendor/abundance", "*môšēl*": "ruling/governing/having dominion", "*gaddēl*": "to make great/to magnify/to enlarge", "*ḥazzēq*": "to strengthen/to make firm/to empower" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.13", "source": "‫וְעַתָּ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ מוֹדִ֥ים אֲנַ֖חְנוּ לָ֑ךְ וּֽמְהַֽלְלִ֖ים לְשֵׁ֥ם תִּפְאַרְתֶּֽךָ׃‬", "text": "And-now, our-*ʾĕlōhîm*, *môdîm* *ʾănaḥnû* to-you, and-*məhalləlîm* to-*šēm* *tipʾartekā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*môdîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - giving thanks", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we", "*məhalləlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - praising", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*tipʾartekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your glory" }, "variants": { "*môdîm*": "giving thanks/confessing/acknowledging", "*məhalləlîm*": "praising/glorifying/celebrating", "*tipʾartekā*": "your glory/your beauty/your splendor" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.14", "source": "‫וְכִ֨י מִ֤י אֲנִי֙ וּמִ֣י עַמִּ֔י כִּֽי־נַעְצֹ֣ר כֹּ֔חַ לְהִתְנַדֵּ֖ב כָּזֹ֑את כִּֽי־מִמְּךָ֣ הַכֹּ֔ל וּמִיָּדְךָ֖ נָתַ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃‬", "text": "But-who *ʾănî* and-who *ʿammî* that-we-*naʿṣōr* *kōaḥ* to-*hitnaddēb* like-this? For-from-you the-all, and-from-your-*yād* *nātannû* to-you.", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*naʿṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we retain/possess", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power", "*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*nātannû*": "qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have given" }, "variants": { "*naʿṣōr*": "retain/possess/have strength/restrain", "*hitnaddēb*": "to offer willingly/to volunteer/to give freely" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.15", "source": "‫כִּֽי־גֵרִ֨ים אֲנַ֧חְנוּ לְפָנֶ֛יךָ וְתוֹשָׁבִ֖ים כְּכָל־אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ כַּצֵּ֧ל ׀ יָמֵ֛ינוּ עַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְאֵ֥ין מִקְוֶֽה׃‬", "text": "For-*gērîm* *ʾănaḥnû* before-you and-*tôšābîm* like-all-our-*ʾăbōtênû*; like-the-*ṣēl* our-*yāmênû* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-without *miqweh*.", "grammar": { "*gērîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sojourners/foreigners", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we", "*tôšābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - resident aliens/temporary dwellers", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*ṣēl*": "noun, masculine singular - shadow", "*yāmênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our days", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*miqweh*": "noun, masculine singular - hope" }, "variants": { "*gērîm*": "sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens", "*tôšābîm*": "resident aliens/temporary dwellers/settlers", "*ṣēl*": "shadow/shade/protection", "*miqweh*": "hope/expectation/ground of hope" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.16", "source": "‫יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ כֹּ֣ל הֶהָמ֤וֹן הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֲכִינֹ֔נוּ לִבְנֽוֹת־לְךָ֥ בַ֖יִת לְשֵׁ֣ם קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ מִיָּדְךָ֥ *היא **ה֖וּא וּלְךָ֥ הַכֹּֽל׃‬", "text": "*YHWH* our-*ʾĕlōhîm*, all this *hāmôn* which *hăkînōnû* to-*libnôt*-for-you *bayit* for-*šēm* *qodšekā*, from-your-*yād* *hû* and-to-you the-all.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*hāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/multitude", "*hăkînōnû*": "hiphil perfect, 1st common plural - we have prepared", "*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your holiness", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/he" }, "variants": { "*hāmôn*": "abundance/multitude/wealth/plenty", "*hăkînōnû*": "we have prepared/we have provided/we have made ready", "*qodšekā*": "your holiness/your holy name/your sanctuary" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.17", "source": "‫וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ בֹּחֵ֣ן לֵבָ֔ב וּמֵישָׁרִ֖ים תִּרְצֶ֑ה אֲנִ֗י בְּיֹ֤שֶׁר לְבָבִי֙ הִתְנַדַּ֣בְתִּי כָל־אֵ֔לֶּה וְעַתָּ֗ה עַמְּךָ֙ הַנִּמְצְאוּ־פֹ֔ה רָאִ֥יתִי בְשִׂמְחָ֖ה לְהִֽתְנַדֶּב־לָֽךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*yādaʿtî* my-*ʾĕlōhay*, that you *bōḥēn* *lēbāb* and-*mêšārîm* *tirṣeh*. *ʾănî* in-*yōšer* *ləbābî* *hitnaddabtî* all-these, and-now, your-*ʿam* the-*nimṣəʾû*-here, *rāʾîtî* in-*śimḥāh* to-*hitnaddēb*-to-you.", "grammar": { "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*bōḥēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - testing/trying", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity", "*tirṣeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you delight in", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yōšer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - uprightness of", "*ləbābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*hitnaddabtî*": "hitpael perfect, 1st person singular - I have offered willingly", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - found/present", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy", "*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly" }, "variants": { "*bōḥēn*": "testing/trying/examining", "*mêšārîm*": "uprightness/equity/rightness", "*tirṣeh*": "delight in/take pleasure in/accept favorably", "*yōšer*": "uprightness/straightness/honesty", "*hitnaddabtî*": "I have offered willingly/I have volunteered/I have given freely" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.18", "source": "‫יְהוָ֗ה אֱ֠לֹהֵי אַבְרָהָ֞ם יִצְחָ֤ק וְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ שֳׁמְרָה־זֹּ֣את לְעוֹלָ֔ם לְיֵ֥צֶר מַחְשְׁב֖וֹת לְבַ֣ב עַמֶּ֑ךָ וְהָכֵ֥ן לְבָבָ֖ם אֵלֶֽיךָ׃‬", "text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾAbrāhām* *Yiṣḥāq* and-*Yiśrāʾēl* our-*ʾăbōtênû*, *šomrāh*-this for-*ʿôlām* for-*yēṣer* *maḥšəbôt* *ləbab* your-*ʿammekā*, and-*hākēn* their-*ləbābām* to-you.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel/Jacob", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*šomrāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - keep/preserve", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*yēṣer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - disposition/inclination of", "*maḥšəbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - thoughts of", "*ləbab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*ʿammekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*hākēn*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - establish/prepare", "*ləbābām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart" }, "variants": { "*šomrāh*": "keep/preserve/maintain", "*yēṣer*": "disposition/inclination/framework/imagination", "*maḥšəbôt*": "thoughts/plans/intentions/devices", "*hākēn*": "establish/prepare/direct" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.19", "source": "‫וְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִ֗י תֵּ֚ן לֵבָ֣ב שָׁלֵ֔ם לִשְׁמוֹר֙ מִצְוֺתֶ֔יךָ עֵדְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְחֻקֶּ֑יךָ וְלַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַכֹּ֔ל וְלִבְנ֖וֹת הַבִּירָ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־הֲכִינֽוֹתִי׃ פ‬", "text": "And-to-*Šəlōmōh* *bənî* *tēn* *lēbāb* *šālēm* to-*šəmôr* your-*miṣwōtekā*, your-*ʿēdwōtekā* and-your-*ḥuqqekā*, and-to-*ʿăśôt* the-all, and-to-*libnôt* the-*bîrāh* which-*hăkînôtî*.", "grammar": { "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*tēn*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*šālēm*": "adjective, masculine singular - complete/whole", "*šəmôr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep", "*miṣwōtekā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your commandments", "*ʿēdwōtekā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your testimonies", "*ḥuqqekā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your statutes", "*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to do", "*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - palace/temple", "*hăkînôtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared" }, "variants": { "*lēbāb* *šālēm*": "complete heart/whole heart/perfect heart/undivided heart", "*šəmôr*": "to keep/to observe/to guard", "*ʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to accomplish", "*bîrāh*": "palace/temple/fortress/capital" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.20", "source": "‫וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִיד֙ לְכָל־הַקָּהָ֔ל בָּ֥רְכוּ נָ֖א אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם וַיְבָרֲכ֣וּ כָֽל־הַקָּהָ֗ל לַיהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹֽתֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּקְּד֧וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ לַיהוָ֖ה וְלַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd* to-all-the-*qāhāl*, *bārəkû* *nāʾ* *ʾet*-*YHWH* your-*ʾĕlōhêkem*. And-*wayəbārăkû* all-the-*qāhāl* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* their-*ʾăbōtêhem*, and-*wayyiqqədû* and-*wayyištaḥăwû* to-*YHWH* and-to-the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly", "*bārəkû*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - bless", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*wayəbārăkû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they blessed", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾăbōtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*wayyiqqədû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they bowed", "*wayyištaḥăwû*": "waw consecutive + hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they prostrated themselves", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*bārəkû*": "bless/praise/kneel before", "*wayyiqqədû*": "they bowed/they inclined/they bent down", "*wayyištaḥăwû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped/they paid homage" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.21", "source": "‫וַיִּזְבְּח֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה ׀ זְ֠בָחִים וַיַּעֲל֨וּ עֹל֜וֹת לַיהוָ֗ה לְֽמָחֳרַת֮ הַיּ֣וֹם הַהוּא֒ פָּרִ֨ים אֶ֜לֶף אֵילִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף כְּבָשִׂ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֑ם וּזְבָחִ֥ים לָרֹ֖ב לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyizbəḥû* to-*YHWH* *zəbāḥîm* and-*wayyaʿălû* *ʿōlôt* to-*YHWH* on-*māḥŏrat* the-*yôm* the-that: *pārîm* *ʾelep*, *ʾêlîm* *ʾelep*, *kəbāśîm* *ʾelep*, and-their-*niskêhem*, and-*zəbāḥîm* in-abundance for-all-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyizbəḥû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they sacrificed", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*zəbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sacrifices", "*wayyaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they offered up", "*ʿōlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*māḥŏrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - next day of", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*niskêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their drink offerings", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*zəbāḥîm*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/holocausts/whole offerings", "*māḥŏrat*": "next day/morning after" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.22", "source": "‫וַיֹּאכְל֨וּ וַיִּשְׁתּ֜וּ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֤יכוּ שֵׁנִית֙ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בֶן־דָּוִ֔יד וַיִּמְשְׁח֧וּ לַיהוָ֛ה לְנָגִ֥יד וּלְצָד֖וֹק לְכֹהֵֽן׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyōʾkəlû* and-*wayyištû* before *YHWH* in-the-*yôm* the-that in-*śimḥāh* *gədôlāh*. And-*wayyamlîkû* a-second-time *Šəlōmōh* *ben*-*Dāwīd*, and-*wayyimšəḥû* for-*YHWH* as-*nāgîd* and-*Ṣādôq* as-*kōhēn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾkəlû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they ate", "*wayyištû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they drank", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy", "*gədôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*wayyamlîkû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they made king", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*wayyimšəḥû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they anointed", "*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/prince", "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest" }, "variants": { "*wayyamlîkû*": "they made king/they caused to reign/they crowned", "*nāgîd*": "ruler/prince/leader/commander" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.23", "source": "‫וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב שְׁ֠לֹמֹה עַל־כִּסֵּ֨א יְהוָ֧ה ׀ לְמֶ֛לֶךְ תַּֽחַת־דָּוִ֥יד אָבִ֖יו וַיַּצְלַ֑ח וַיִּשְׁמְע֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyēšeb* *Šəlōmōh* on-*kissēʾ* *YHWH* as-*melek* in-place-of-*Dāwīd* his-*ʾābîw* and-*wayyaṣlaḥ*, and-*wayyišməʿû* to-him all-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēšeb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sat", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wayyaṣlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he prospered", "*wayyišməʿû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they listened", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*kissēʾ* *YHWH*": "throne of YHWH/LORD's throne/divine throne", "*wayyaṣlaḥ*": "he prospered/he succeeded/he was effective", "*wayyišməʿû*": "they listened/they obeyed/they heeded" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.24", "source": "‫וְכָל־הַשָּׂרִים֙ וְהַגִּבֹּרִ֔ים וְגַ֕ם כָּל־בְּנֵ֖י הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֑יד נָ֣תְנוּ יָ֔ד תַּ֖חַת שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃‬", "text": "And-all-the-*śārîm* and-the-*gibbōrîm* and-also all-*bənê* the-*melek* *Dāwīd* *nātnû* *yād* under *Šəlōmōh* the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officials/princes", "*gibbōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mighty men/warriors", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*nātnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gave", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/chiefs/captains", "*gibbōrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/valiant men/heroes", "*nātnû* *yād*": "they gave hand/they pledged allegiance/they submitted" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.25", "source": "‫וַיְגַדֵּ֨ל יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לְמַ֔עְלָה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּתֵּ֤ן עָלָיו֙ ה֣וֹד מַלְכ֔וּת אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹֽא־הָיָ֧ה עַל־כָּל־מֶ֛לֶךְ לְפָנָ֖יו עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ‬", "text": "And-*wayəgaddēl* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Šəlōmōh* to-*maʿlāh* in-the-*ʿênê* all-*Yiśrāʾēl*, and-*wayyittēn* upon-him *hôd* *malkût* which not-*hāyāh* upon-any-*melek* before-him over-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayəgaddēl*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he magnified", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*maʿlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - upward/exceedingly", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed", "*hôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - majesty of", "*malkût*": "noun, feminine singular - kingship/royal dignity", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*wayəgaddēl*": "he magnified/he made great/he exalted", "*maʿlāh*": "upward/exceedingly/surpassingly", "*hôd*": "majesty/splendor/glory", "*malkût*": "kingship/royal dignity/royal power" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.26", "source": "‫וְדָוִיד֙ בֶּן־יִשָׁ֔י מָלַ֖ךְ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃‬", "text": "And-*Dāwīd* *ben*-*Yišay* *mālak* over-all-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yišay*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.27", "source": "‫וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן מָלַךְ֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּבִירוּשָׁלַ֥͏ִם מָלַ֖ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃‬", "text": "And-the-*yāmîm* which he-*mālak* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* forty *šānāh*; in-*Ḥebrôn* he-*mālak* seven *šānîm* and-in-*Yərûšālaim* he-*mālak* thirty and-three.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.28", "source": "‫וַיָּ֙מָת֙ בְּשֵׂיבָ֣ה טוֹבָ֔ה שְׂבַ֥ע יָמִ֖ים עֹ֣שֶׁר וְכָב֑וֹד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyāmot* in-*śêbāh* *ṭôbāh*, *śəbaʿ* *yāmîm*, *ʿōšer* and-*kābôd*. And-*wayyimlōk* *Šəlōmōh* *bənô* in-his-place.", "grammar": { "*wayyāmot*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*śêbāh*": "noun, feminine singular - old age", "*ṭôbāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - good", "*śəbaʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - satisfied with", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - riches", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - honor", "*wayyimlōk*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*śêbāh* *ṭôbāh*": "good old age/ripe old age", "*śəbaʿ* *yāmîm*": "full of days/satisfied with life/having lived a full life", "*kābôd*": "honor/glory/wealth" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.29", "source": "‫וְדִבְרֵי֙ דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאֲחרֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־דִּבְרֵי֙ שְׁמוּאֵ֣ל הָרֹאֶ֔ה וְעַל־דִּבְרֵי֙ נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֔יא וְעַל־דִּבְרֵ֖י גָּ֥ד הַחֹזֶֽה׃‬", "text": "And-*dibrê* *Dāwīd* the-*melek*, the-*riʾšōnîm* and-the-*ʾaḥărōnîm*, behold-they *kətûbîm* upon-*dibrê* *Šəmûʾēl* the-*rōʾeh* and-upon-*dibrê* *Nātān* the-*nābîʾ* and-upon-*dibrê* *Gād* the-*ḥōzeh*.", "grammar": { "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - acts/affairs of", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*riʾšōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - first/former", "*ʾaḥărōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - last/latter", "*kətûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel", "*rōʾeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - seer", "*Nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*Gād*": "proper noun - Gad", "*ḥōzeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - seer" }, "variants": { "*dibrê*": "acts/affairs/words/matters/chronicles", "*riʾšōnîm*": "first/former/earlier", "*ʾaḥărōnîm*": "last/latter/later", "*rōʾeh*": "seer/prophet/one who sees", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/visionary/one who perceives" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.30", "source": "‫עִ֥ם כָּל־מַלְכוּת֖וֹ וּגְבוּרָת֑וֹ וְהָעִתִּ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָבְר֤וּ עָלָיו֙ וְעַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעַ֖ל כָּל־מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃ פ‬", "text": "With all-his-*malkûtô* and-his-*gəbûrātô* and-the-*ʿittîm* which *ʿābrû* upon-him and-upon-*Yiśrāʾēl* and-upon all-*mamləkôt* the-*ʾărāṣôt*.", "grammar": { "*malkûtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his reign", "*gəbûrātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his might", "*ʿittîm*": "noun, masculine plural - times", "*ʿābrû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they passed", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mamləkôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - lands" }, "variants": { "*malkûtô*": "his reign/his kingship/his royal power", "*gəbûrātô*": "his might/his strength/his acts of power", "*ʿittîm*": "times/periods/events", "*ʿābrû* upon": "passed over/happened to/came upon", "*mamləkôt*": "kingdoms/dominions/realms" } }
1 Sam 4:15 : 15 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.4.15", "source": "וְעֵלִ֕י בֶּן־תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה וְעֵינָ֣יו קָ֔מָה וְלֹ֥א יָכ֖וֹל לִרְאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*'ēlî* son-of-*ben* ninety *tiš'îm* and-eight *ûšəmōneh* *šānāh* and-his-eyes *wə'ênāw* were-set *qāmāh* and-not *wəlō'* was-able *yākōl* to-see *lir'ôt*.", "grammar": { "*'ēlî*": "proper noun - Eli", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*tiš'îm*": "cardinal number - ninety", "*ûšəmōneh*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and eight", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*wə'ênāw*": "conjunction + common dual noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his eyes", "*qāmāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - were set, fixed", "*wəlō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yākōl*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was able", "*lir'ôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to see" }, "variants": { "*qāmāh*": "were set, were fixed, were stiff, were dim" } }