Verse 21

{ "verseID": "Psalms.78.21", "source": "לָכֵ֤ן ׀ שָׁמַ֥ע יְהוָ֗ה וַֽיִּתְעַבָּ֥ר וְ֭אֵשׁ נִשְּׂקָ֣ה בְיַעֲקֹ֑ב וְגַם־אַ֝֗ף עָלָ֥ה בְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "Therefore *lāḵēn* *šāmaʿ* *YHWH* and was *wayyitʿabbār* and *wᵉʾēš* *niśśᵉqâ* in *ḇᵉyaʿăqōḇ* and also-*wᵉḡam*-anger *ʾap̄* *ʿālâ* in *ḇᵉyiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*lāḵēn*": "adverb - therefore/thus", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he heard", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*wayyitʿabbār*": "waw consecutive + hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he became angry", "*wᵉʾēš*": "waw conjunctive + noun, feminine singular - and fire", "*niśśᵉqâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was kindled", "*ḇᵉyaʿăqōḇ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jacob", "*wᵉḡam*": "waw conjunctive + adverb - and also/even", "*ʾap̄*": "noun, masculine singular - anger/nose", "*ʿālâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - arose/went up", "*ḇᵉyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel" }, "variants": { "*lāḵēn*": "therefore/thus/for this reason", "*šāmaʿ*": "heard/listened to/heeded", "*wayyitʿabbār*": "and he became angry/was furious/raged", "*niśśᵉqâ*": "was kindled/ignited/set ablaze", "*ʾap̄*": "anger/wrath/nose", "*ʿālâ*": "arose/went up/mounted" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Da Herren hørte det, ble han harm. En ild ble tent mot Jakob, og hans vrede steg opp mot Israel,

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Derfor, da Herren hørte dette, vredes han, og en ild brant mot Jakob, og også vrede steg opp mot Israel.

• Norsk King James

  Derfor hørte HERREN dette og ble vred: så en ild ble tent mot Jakob, og sinne steg opp mot Israel,

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da Herren hørte det, ble han sint, og en ild brant mot Jakob, og en vrede steg opp mot Israel,

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Da Herren hørte dette, ble han harm, og en ild brøt ut mot Jakob, og vrede steg mot Israel.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Derfor hørte Herren dette, og ble vred: en ild ble tent mot Jakob, og også en vrede steg opp mot Israel;

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Derfor hørte HERREN dette og ble forarget; en ild ble tent mot Jakob, og sinne steg opp over Israel.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Derfor hørte Herren dette, og ble vred: en ild ble tent mot Jakob, og også en vrede steg opp mot Israel;

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Da Herren hørte det, ble han vred; ild flammet opp mot Jakob, og også Israel vekket hans vrede.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Therefore, when the Lord heard this, He became furious; a fire was kindled against Jacob, and His anger rose against Israel.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Når Herren hørte dette, ble han harm, en ild brøt ut mot Jakob, vrede kom opp mot Israel.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Derfor hørte Herren det og blev fortørnet, og en Ild optændtes i Jakob, og en Vrede kom ogsaa op i Israel,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Derfor hørte Herren dette og ble vred; en ild ble tent mot Jakob, også vrede steg opp mot Israel;

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Da Yahweh hørte dette, ble han vred. En ild ble tent mot Jakob, også mot Israel reiste hans vrede seg,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Derfor hørte Jehova det og ble vred, og en ild har blitt tent mot Jakob, og også mot Israel steg vreden opp.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da hørte Herren det og ble vred; en ild ble tent mot Jakob, og også sinne reiste seg mot Israel,

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Derfor hørte Herren dette og ble vred, en ild tente mot Jakob, og vrede steg opp mot Israel.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Lo, he smote the stony rocke, that the watery streames gusshed out, and the streames flowed withall: but how can he geue bred and prouyde flesh for his people?

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Therefore the Lord heard and was angrie, and the fire was kindled in Iaakob, & also wrath came vpon Israel,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Wherefore God hearde them, he was wroth, a fire was kindled in Iacob: and there arose vp heauy displeasure against Israel.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Therefore the LORD heard [this], and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Therefore Yahweh heard, and was angry. A fire was kindled against Jacob, Anger also went up against Israel,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Therefore hath Jehovah heard, And He sheweth Himself wroth, And fire hath been kindled against Jacob, And anger also hath gone up against Israel,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Therefore Jehovah heard, and was wroth; And a fire was kindled against Jacob, And anger also went up against Israel;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So these things came to the Lord's ears, and he was angry; and a fire was lighted against Jacob, and wrath came up against Israel;

• World English Bible (2000)

  Therefore Yahweh heard, and was angry. A fire was kindled against Jacob, anger also went up against Israel,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  When the LORD heard this, he was furious. A fire broke out against Jacob, and his anger flared up against Israel,

Referenced Verses

• Num 11:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י הָעָם֙ כְּמִתְאֹ֣נְנִ֔ים רַ֖ע בְּאָזְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ וַיִּ֣חַר אַפּ֔וֹ וַתִּבְעַר־בָּם֙ אֵ֣שׁ יְהוָ֔ה וַתֹּ֖אכַל בִּקְצֵ֥ה הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* the *hā'ām* as *kəmit'ōnnîm* *ra'* in *'āznê* *YHWH*; and *wayyišma'* *YHWH* and *wayyiḥar* his *'appô*, and *wattiḇ'ar-bām* *'ēš* of *YHWH*, and *wattō'ḵal* in *qəṣê* the *maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/became", "*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*kəmit'ōnnîm*": "preposition k- (as/like) + hitpael participle masculine plural - as those complaining/murmuring", "*ra'*": "masculine singular adjective - evil/bad", "*'āznê*": "construct plural of 'ōzen - ears of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyišma'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*wayyiḥar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and kindled/burned", "*'appô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his nose/anger", "*wattiḇ'ar-bām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and burned among them", "*'ēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*wattō'ḵal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and consumed/devoured", "*qəṣê*": "construct masculine singular - edge/outskirts of", "*maḥăneh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the camp" }, "variants": { "*kəmit'ōnnîm*": "as complainers/as those murmuring/as grumblers", "*ra'*": "evil/wickedness/misfortune/disaster", "*'āznê*": "ears/hearing/perception", "*wayyiḥar 'appô*": "his anger was kindled/his nose burned/he became furious" } } 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.2", "source": "וַיִּצְעַ֥ק הָעָ֖ם אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וַתִּשְׁקַ֖ע הָאֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyiṣ'aq* the *hā'ām* to *Mōšeh*; and *wayyitpallēl* *Mōšeh* to *YHWH*, and *wattišqa'* the *hā'ēš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiṣ'aq*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cried out", "*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*wayyitpallēl*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he prayed/interceded", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wattišqa'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it subsided/sank down", "*hā'ēš*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the fire" }, "variants": { "*wayyiṣ'aq*": "cried out/called loudly/shouted", "*wayyitpallēl*": "prayed/interceded/made supplication", "*wattišqa'*": "subsided/sank down/was quenched" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.3", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֛א שֵֽׁם־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא תַּבְעֵרָ֑ה כִּֽי־בָעֲרָ֥ה בָ֖ם אֵ֥שׁ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrā'* *šēm*-the *māqôm* the *hû'* *Taḇ'ērāh*; because *bā'ărāh* in *ḇām* *'ēš* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrā'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*māqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*hû'*": "demonstrative pronoun - that", "*Taḇ'ērāh*": "proper name - Taberah/Burning", "*bā'ărāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - burned/consumed", "*ḇām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in/among them", "*'ēš*": "feminine singular construct - fire of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*Taḇ'ērāh*": "Burning/Fire/Conflagration", "*bā'ărāh*": "burned/kindled/consumed" } }
• Num 11:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־הָעָ֗ם בֹּכֶה֙ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔יו אִ֖ישׁ לְפֶ֣תַח אָהֳל֑וֹ וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֤ף יְהוָה֙ מְאֹ֔ד וּבְעֵינֵ֥י מֹשֶׁ֖ה רָֽע׃", "text": "And *wayyišma'* *Mōšeh* *'et*-the *hā'ām* *bōḵeh* by their *mišpəḥōtāyw*, *'îš* at *petaḥ* his *'āhŏlô*; and *wayyiḥar*-*'ap* *YHWH* *mə'ōḏ*, and in *'ênê* *Mōšeh* *rā'*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišma'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*bōḵeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - weeping", "*mišpəḥōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their families", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance/door of", "*'āhŏlô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent", "*wayyiḥar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and burned", "*'ap*": "masculine singular construct - anger of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mə'ōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*'ênê*": "common plural construct - eyes of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*rā'*": "masculine singular adjective - bad/evil" }, "variants": { "*bōḵeh*": "weeping/crying/wailing", "*mišpəḥōtāyw*": "their families/their clans/by family groups", "*petaḥ 'āhŏlô*": "entrance of his tent/doorway of his dwelling", "*wayyiḥar-'ap YHWH*": "the anger of YHWH burned/YHWH became very angry", "*ḇə'ênê Mōšeh rā'*": "in Moses' eyes it was bad/Moses was displeased/it was evil in Moses' sight" } }
• Deut 32:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.32.22", "source": "כִּי־אֵשׁ֙ קָדְחָ֣ה בְאַפִּ֔י וַתִּיקַ֖ד עַד־שְׁא֣וֹל תַּחְתִּ֑ית וַתֹּ֤אכַל אֶ֙רֶץ֙ וִֽיבֻלָ֔הּ וַתְּלַהֵ֖ט מוֹסְדֵ֥י הָרִֽים׃", "text": "For *ʾēš* *qāḏəḥāh* in-*ʾappî*, *wattîqaḏ* unto-*šəʾôl* *taḥtît*; *wattōʾḵal* *ʾereṣ* and-*yəḇulāh*, *wattəlahēṭ* *môsəḏê* *hārîm*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine, singular - fire", "*qāḏəḥāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has kindled/ignited", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʾappî*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my nostril/anger", "*wattîqaḏ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it burns", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - unto/to", "*šəʾôl*": "noun, feminine, singular - Sheol/underworld", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine, singular - lowest/nethermost", "*wattōʾḵal*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it consumes", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*wî*": "conjunction - and", "*yəḇulāh*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its produce/yield", "*wattəlahēṭ*": "verb, piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it sets aflame", "*môsəḏê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - foundations of", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - mountains" }, "variants": { "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*qāḏəḥāh*": "kindled/ignited/blazed", "*ʾappî*": "my nostril/my anger/my wrath", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave", "*taḥtît*": "lowest/deepest/nethermost", "*yəḇulāh*": "its produce/yield/increase", "*môsəḏê*": "foundations/bases" } }
• Ps 78:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.31", "source": "וְאַ֤ף אֱלֹהִ֨ים ׀ עָ֘לָ֤ה בָהֶ֗ם וַֽ֭יַּהֲרֹג בְּמִשְׁמַנֵּיהֶ֑ם וּבַחוּרֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל הִכְרִֽיעַ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾaph* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿālāh* in-them *wə-yaharōg* among-*mišmannêhem* and-*baḥûrê* *yiśrāʾēl* *hikrîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾaph*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct noun - and anger of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God", "*ʿālāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - rose/went up", "*wə-yaharōg*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he killed/slew", "*mišmannêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fat ones", "*baḥûrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - chosen/young men of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*hikrîaʿ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he caused to bow down/brought down" }, "variants": { "*ʾaph*": "nose/anger/wrath", "*mišmannêhem*": "fat ones/stout ones/strongest ones", "*baḥûrê*": "chosen men/young men", "*hikrîaʿ*": "made to bow/brought down/struck down" } }
• 1 Cor 10:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.5", "source": "Ἀλλʼ οὐκ ἐν τοῖς πλείοσιν αὐτῶν εὐδόκησεν ὁ Θεός: κατεστρώθησαν γὰρ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ.", "text": "*All'* not with the *pleiosin* of them *eudokēsen* the *Theos*: *katestrōthēsan* *gar* in the *erēmō*", "grammar": { "*All'*": "strong adversative particle - but/however", "*pleiosin*": "dative, masculine, plural, comparative - more/greater number", "*eudokēsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - was pleased/took pleasure in", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*katestrōthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - they were scattered/overthrown/cast down", "*gar*": "explanatory particle - for/because", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*pleiosin*": "most/majority/greater part", "*eudokēsen*": "was pleased with/took pleasure in/was favorable to", "*katestrōthēsan*": "were overthrown/scattered/fell dead/were strewn about", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place" } }
• 1 Cor 10:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.11", "source": "Ταῦτα δὲ πάντα τύποι συνέβαινον ἐκείνοις: ἐγράφη δὲ πρὸς νουθεσίαν ἡμῶν, εἰς οὓς τὰ τέλη τῶν αἰώνων κατήντησεν.", "text": "*Tauta* *de* all *typoi* *synebanon* to those: *egraphē* *de* *pros* *nouthesian* of us, to whom the *telē* of the *aiōnōn* *katēntēsen*", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - these things", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*typoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - types/figures/examples", "*synebanon*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd person plural - they happened/befell", "*egraphē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - it was written", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*nouthesian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - admonition/warning/instruction", "*telē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - ends/goals/completions", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - ages/eons", "*katēntēsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - came/arrived/attained" }, "variants": { "*typoi*": "types/examples/patterns/figures", "*synebanon*": "happened/befell/occurred as examples", "*nouthesian*": "admonition/warning/instruction", "*telē*": "ends/goals/consummation", "*aiōnōn*": "ages/eons/world periods", "*katēntēsen*": "came/arrived/reached/attained to" } }
• Heb 12:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.29", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ὁ Θεὸς ἡμῶν πῦρ καταναλίσκον.", "text": "For indeed the *Theos* of us *pyr katanaliskon*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "noun, nominative, singular, masculine - God", "*pyr*": "noun, nominative, singular, neuter - fire", "*katanaliskon*": "participle, present active, nominative, singular, neuter - consuming/devouring" }, "variants": { "*pyr*": "fire/flame", "*katanaliskon*": "consuming/devouring/utterly destroying" } }
• Jude 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Jude.1.5", "source": "Ὑπομνῆσαι δὲ ὑμᾶς βούλομαι, εἰδότας ὑμᾶς ἅπαξ τοῦτο, ὅτι ὁ Κύριος, λαὸν ἐκ γῆς Αἰγύπτου σώσας, τὸ δεύτερον τοὺς μὴ πιστεύσαντας ἀπώλεσεν.", "text": "*Hypomnēsai de hymas boulomai*, *eidotas hymas hapax touto*, that the *Kyrios*, *laon ek gēs Aigyptou sōsas*, *to deuteron tous mē pisteusantas apōlesen*.", "grammar": { "*Hypomnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to remind", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you", "*boulomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/desire", "*eidotas*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - knowing", "*hapax*": "adverb - once", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*ek gēs Aigyptou*": "prepositional phrase with genitive - out of the land of Egypt", "*sōsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having saved", "*to deuteron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the second (time)", "*tous mē pisteusantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those not having believed", "*apōlesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - destroyed" }, "variants": { "*Hypomnēsai*": "remind/call to remembrance", "*boulomai*": "wish/desire/want", "*eidotas*": "knowing/having known", "*hapax*": "once/once for all", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*laon*": "people/nation", "*sōsas*": "saved/delivered/rescued", "*to deuteron*": "the second time/afterward/subsequently", "*pisteusantas*": "having believed/trusted", "*apōlesen*": "destroyed/ruined/killed" } }