19{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.19",
"source": "Τοῦτο γὰρ χάρις, εἰ διὰ συνείδησιν Θεοῦ ὑποφέρει τις λύπας, πάσχων ἀδίκως.",
"text": "This *gar charis*, if *dia syneidēsin Theou hypopherei tis lypas*, *paschōn adikōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for",
"*charis*": "noun, feminine singular nominative - grace/favor/credit",
"*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/for",
"*syneidēsin*": "noun, feminine singular accusative - conscience/consciousness",
"*Theou*": "noun, masculine singular genitive - of God",
"*hypopherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - endures/bears up",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, masculine singular nominative - anyone/someone",
"*lypas*": "noun, feminine plural accusative - griefs/sorrows",
"*paschōn*": "present active participle, masculine singular nominative - suffering",
"*adikōs*": "adverb - unjustly/undeservedly"
},
"variants": {
"*charis*": "grace/favor/credit/commendable thing",
"*syneidēsin*": "conscience/consciousness/awareness",
"*hypopherei*": "endures/bears up/bears patiently",
"*lypas*": "griefs/sorrows/pains",
"*paschōn*": "suffering/experiencing pain",
"*adikōs*": "unjustly/undeservedly/wrongfully"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.20",
"source": "Ποῖον γὰρ κλέος, εἰ, ἁμαρτάνοντες καὶ κολαφιζόμενοι, ὑπομενεῖτε; ἀλλʼ εἰ, ἀγαθοποιοῦντες, καὶ πάσχοντες, ὑπομενεῖτε, τοῦτο χάρις παρὰ Θεῷ.",
"text": "*Poion gar kleos*, if, *hamartanontes* and *kolaphizomenoi*, *hypomeneite*? but if, *agathopoiountes*, and *paschontes*, *hypomeneite*, this *charis para Theō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Poion*": "interrogative pronoun, neuter singular nominative - what kind of",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for",
"*kleos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - glory/credit",
"*hamartanontes*": "present active participle, masculine plural nominative - sinning",
"*kolaphizomenoi*": "present passive participle, masculine plural nominative - being buffeted",
"*hypomeneite*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will endure",
"*agathopoiountes*": "present active participle, masculine plural nominative - doing good",
"*paschontes*": "present active participle, masculine plural nominative - suffering",
"*charis*": "noun, feminine singular nominative - grace/favor",
"*para*": "preposition + dative - with/before",
"*Theō*": "noun, masculine singular dative - God"
},
"variants": {
"*Poion*": "what kind of/what sort of",
"*kleos*": "glory/credit/praise",
"*hamartanontes*": "sinning/doing wrong",
"*kolaphizomenoi*": "being buffeted/beaten/punished",
"*hypomeneite*": "you will endure/bear up/persevere",
"*agathopoiountes*": "doing good/well-doing",
"*paschontes*": "suffering/experiencing hardship",
"*charis*": "grace/favor/commendable thing"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.21",
"source": "Εἰς τοῦτο γὰρ ἐκλήθητε: ὅτι καὶ Χριστὸς ἔπαθεν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν ὑπολιμπάνων ὑπογραμμὸν, ἵνα ἐπακολουθήσητε τοῖς ἴχνεσιν αὐτοῦ:",
"text": "For *eis touto gar eklēthēte*: *hoti kai Christos epathen hyper hēmōn*, *hēmin hypolimpanōn hypogrammon*, *hina epakolouthēsēte tois ichnesin autou*:",
"grammar": {
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/for",
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, neuter singular accusative - this",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for",
"*eklēthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you were called",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because",
"*kai*": "adverb - also/even",
"*Christos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - Christ",
"*epathen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - suffered",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of",
"*hēmōn*": "pronoun, 1st person plural genitive - us",
"*hēmin*": "pronoun, 1st person plural dative - to us/for us",
"*hypolimpanōn*": "present active participle, masculine singular nominative - leaving behind",
"*hypogrammon*": "noun, masculine singular accusative - example/pattern",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*epakolouthēsēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might follow",
"*tois ichnesin*": "noun with article, neuter plural dative - the steps/footprints",
"*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - of him/his"
},
"variants": {
"*eklēthēte*": "you were called/invited/summoned",
"*epathen*": "suffered/endured pain",
"*hypolimpanōn*": "leaving behind/bequeathing",
"*hypogrammon*": "example/pattern/model to copy",
"*epakolouthēsēte*": "might follow/follow after/imitate",
"*ichnesin*": "steps/footprints/tracks"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.22",
"source": "Ὃς ἁμαρτίαν οὐκ ἐποίησεν, οὐδὲ εὑρέθη δόλος ἐν τῷ στόματι αὐτοῦ:",
"text": "*Hos hamartian ouk epoiēsen*, *oude heurethē dolos en tō stomati autou*:",
"grammar": {
"*Hos*": "relative pronoun, masculine singular nominative - who",
"*hamartian*": "noun, feminine singular accusative - sin",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - did/committed",
"*oude*": "conjunction - neither/nor",
"*heurethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was found",
"*dolos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - deceit/guile",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*tō stomati*": "noun with article, neuter singular dative - the mouth",
"*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - of him/his"
},
"variants": {
"*hamartian*": "sin/wrongdoing",
"*epoiēsen*": "did/committed/practiced",
"*heurethē*": "was found/discovered",
"*dolos*": "deceit/guile/treachery",
"*stomati*": "mouth/speech"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.23",
"source": "Ὃς, λοιδορούμενος, οὐκ ἀντελοιδόρει· πάσχων, οὐκ ἠπείλει· παρεδίδου δὲ τῷ κρίνοντι δικαίως:",
"text": "*Hos*, *loidoroumenos*, *ouk anteloidorei*; *paschōn*, *ouk ēpeilei*; *paredidou de tō krinonti dikaiōs*:",
"grammar": {
"*Hos*": "relative pronoun, masculine singular nominative - who",
"*loidoroumenos*": "present passive participle, masculine singular nominative - being reviled",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*anteloidorei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was reviling in return",
"*paschōn*": "present active participle, masculine singular nominative - suffering",
"*ēpeilei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was threatening",
"*paredidou*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was committing/entrusting",
"*de*": "particle - but/and",
"*tō krinonti*": "present active participle with article, masculine singular dative - to the one judging",
"*dikaiōs*": "adverb - righteously/justly"
},
"variants": {
"*loidoroumenos*": "being reviled/insulted/abused",
"*anteloidorei*": "was reviling in return/was insulting back",
"*paschōn*": "suffering/experiencing pain",
"*ēpeilei*": "was threatening/menacing",
"*paredidou*": "was committing/entrusting/delivering over",
"*krinonti*": "judging/deciding/evaluating",
"*dikaiōs*": "righteously/justly/fairly"
}
}