Acts 4:8-9 : 8 {
"verseID": "Acts.4.8",
"source": "Τότε Πέτρος, πλησθεὶς Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἄρχοντες τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ πρεσβύτεροι τοῦ Ἰσραήλ,",
"text": "Then *Petros*, *plēstheis* *Pneumatos* *Hagiou*, *eipen* *pros* them, *Archontes* of the *laou*, and *presbyteroi* of the *Israēl*,",
"grammar": {
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*plēstheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been filled",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Archontes*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Rulers",
"*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - people",
"*presbyteroi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - elders",
"*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*plēstheis*": "having been filled/filled with",
"*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/wind/breath",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*Archontes*": "Rulers/Leaders/Officials"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Acts.4.9",
"source": "Εἰ ἡμεῖς σήμερον ἀνακρινόμεθα ἐπὶ εὐεργεσίᾳ ἀνθρώπου ἀσθενοῦς, ἐν τίνι οὗτος σέσωσται·",
"text": "If we *sēmeron* *anakrinometha* *epi* *euergesia* of *anthrōpou* *asthenous*, by what this [man] *sesōstai*;",
"grammar": {
"*sēmeron*": "adverb - today",
"*anakrinometha*": "present passive indicative, 1st plural - are being examined/judged",
"*epi*": "preposition + dative - concerning/about/for",
"*euergesia*": "dative, feminine, singular - good deed/benefit",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/person",
"*asthenous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - weak/sick",
"*sesōstai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - has been healed/saved"
},
"variants": {
"*anakrinometha*": "are being examined/questioned/investigated/put on trial",
"*epi*": "concerning/about/on account of",
"*euergesia*": "good deed/benefit/kindness",
"*asthenous*": "weak/sick/infirm/impotent",
"*sesōstai*": "has been healed/made whole/saved/delivered"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Acts.4.10",
"source": "Γνωστὸν ἔστω πᾶσιν ὑμῖν, καὶ παντὶ τῷ λαῷ Ἰσραήλ, ὅτι ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Ναζωραίου, ὃν ὑμεῖς ἐσταυρώσατε, ὃν ὁ Θεὸς ἤγειρεν ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἐν τούτῳ οὗτος παρέστηκεν ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν ὑγιής.",
"text": "*Gnōston* *estō* to all you, and to all the *laō* *Israēl*, that in the *onomati* *Iēsou* *Christou* the *Nazōraiou*, whom you *estaurōsate*, whom the *Theos* *ēgeiren* *ek* *nekrōn*, in this [one] this [man] *parestēken* *enōpion* you *hygiēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*Gnōston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - known",
"*estō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let it be",
"*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people",
"*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel",
"*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*Nazōraiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Nazarene",
"*estaurōsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you crucified",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - raised",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead [ones]",
"*parestēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - stands/is present",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*hygiēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - well/healthy/sound"
},
"variants": {
"*Gnōston*": "known/understood/recognized",
"*estō*": "let it be/must be",
"*onomati*": "name/authority",
"*Nazōraiou*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth",
"*estaurōsate*": "crucified/put to death on a cross",
"*ēgeiren*": "raised/resurrected",
"*parestēken*": "stands/is present/has been made to stand",
"*hygiēs*": "whole/sound/healthy/healed"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Acts.4.11",
"source": "Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ λίθος ὁ ἐξουθενηθεὶς ὑφʼ ὑμῶν τῶν οἰκοδομούντων, ὁ γενόμενος εἰς κεφαλὴν γωνίας.",
"text": "This is the *lithos* the *exouthenētheis* by you the *oikodomountōn*, the *genomenos* into *kephalēn* *gōnias*.",
"grammar": {
"*lithos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - stone",
"*exouthenētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been rejected/despised",
"*oikodomountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - builders",
"*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become",
"*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head",
"*gōnias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - corner"
},
"variants": {
"*lithos*": "stone/rock",
"*exouthenētheis*": "rejected/set at naught/despised/treated with contempt",
"*oikodomountōn*": "builders/those building",
"*genomenos*": "having become/been made",
"*kephalēn* *gōnias*": "head of the corner/cornerstone/chief cornerstone"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Acts.4.12",
"source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἄλλῳ οὐδενὶ ἡ σωτηρία: οὔτε γὰρ ὄνομά ἐστιν ἕτερον ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανὸν τὸ δεδομένον ἐν ἀνθρώποις, ἐν ᾧ δεῖ σωθῆναι ἡμᾶς.",
"text": "And not is in *allō* *oudeni* the *sōtēria*: *oute* *gar* *onoma* is *heteron* under the *ouranon* the *dedomenon* among *anthrōpois*, in which *dei* *sōthēnai* us.",
"grammar": {
"*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - other/another",
"*oudeni*": "dative, masculine, singular - no one/none",
"*sōtēria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - salvation",
"*oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*heteron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - other/another/different",
"*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*dedomenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been given",
"*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people",
"*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary",
"*sōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be saved"
},
"variants": {
"*sōtēria*": "salvation/deliverance/rescue",
"*onoma*": "name/authority/person",
"*heteron*": "other/different/another",
"*ouranon*": "heaven/sky",
"*dedomenon*": "given/provided/granted",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*sōthēnai*": "to be saved/delivered/rescued/healed"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Acts.4.13",
"source": "Θεωροῦντες δὲ τὴν τοῦ Πέτρου παρρησίαν καὶ Ἰωάννου, καὶ καταλαβόμενοι ὅτι ἄνθρωποι ἀγράμματοί εἰσιν καὶ ἰδιῶται, ἐθαύμαζον· ἐπεγίνωσκόν τε αὐτοὺς, ὅτι σὺν τῷ Ἰησοῦ ἦσαν.",
"text": "*Theōrountes* *de* the [boldness] of the *Petrou* *parrēsian* and *Iōannou*, and *katalabomenoi* that *anthrōpoi* *agrammatoi* they are and *idiōtai*, *ethaumazon*; *epeginōskon* *te* them, that with the *Iēsou* they were.",
"grammar": {
"*Theōrountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - observing/seeing",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*parrēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - boldness/confidence",
"*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - John",
"*katalabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having perceived/realized",
"*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/people",
"*agrammatoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - unlettered/unlearned/illiterate",
"*idiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - uneducated/ordinary/laymen",
"*ethaumazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were marveling/wondering",
"*epeginōskon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were recognizing",
"*te*": "conjunction - and/both",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*Theōrountes*": "observing/seeing/considering",
"*parrēsian*": "boldness/confidence/courage/freedom of speech",
"*katalabomenoi*": "having perceived/realized/grasped",
"*agrammatoi*": "unlettered/uneducated/illiterate",
"*idiōtai*": "untrained/ordinary/common/laymen",
"*ethaumazon*": "were amazed/marveled/wondered",
"*epeginōskon*": "were recognizing/identifying/taking note of"
}
}