32{
"verseID": "2 Kings.15.32",
"source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְפֶ֥קַח בֶּן־רְמַלְיָ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ יוֹתָ֥ם בֶּן־עֻזִיָּ֖הוּ מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "*bišnat* *šəttayim* *ləpeqaḥ* *ben*-*rəmalyāhû* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *mālak* *yôtām* *ben*-*ʿuzziyyāhû* *melek* *yəhûdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*bišnat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in year of",
"*šəttayim*": "numeral feminine - two",
"*ləpeqaḥ*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Pekah",
"*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of",
"*rəmalyāhû*": "proper noun - Remaliah",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*mālak*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king",
"*yôtām*": "proper noun - Jotham",
"*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʿuzziyyāhû*": "proper noun - Uzziah",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*bišnat*": "in the year of/during the year of",
"*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled",
"*melek*": "king/ruler"
}
}
33{
"verseID": "2 Kings.15.33",
"source": "בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וְשֵׁשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ יְרוּשָׁ֖א בַּת־צָדֽוֹק׃",
"text": "*ben*-*ʿeśrîm* *wə-ḥāmēš* *šānāh* *hāyāh* *bəmālkô* *wə-šēš*-*ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* *mālak* *bîrûšālāim* *wə-šēm* *ʾimmô* *yərûšāʾ* *bat*-*ṣādôq*",
"grammar": {
"*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of/aged",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral plural - twenty",
"*wə-ḥāmēš*": "conjunction + numeral feminine singular - and five",
"*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year",
"*hāyāh*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he was",
"*bəmālkô*": "preposition + verb qal infinitive construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - in his becoming king/when he began to reign",
"*wə-šēš*": "conjunction + numeral - and six",
"*ʿeśrēh*": "numeral feminine - ten",
"*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year",
"*mālak*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned",
"*bîrûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem",
"*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and name of",
"*ʾimmô*": "noun feminine singular + suffix 3rd masculine singular - his mother",
"*yərûšāʾ*": "proper noun - Jerusha",
"*bat*": "noun feminine singular construct - daughter of",
"*ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok"
},
"variants": {
"*hāyāh*": "was/became/existed",
"*bəmālkô*": "when he became king/when he began to reign/in his kingship",
"*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king",
"*šēm*": "name/reputation"
}
}
34{
"verseID": "2 Kings.15.34",
"source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כְּכֹ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֛ה עֻזִיָּ֥הוּ אָבִ֖יו עָשָֽׂה׃",
"text": "*wayyaʿaś* *hayyāšār* *bəʿênê* *YHWH* *kəkōl* *ʾăšer*-*ʿāśāh* *ʿuzziyyāhû* *ʾābîw* *ʿāśāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated consecutive - and he did",
"*hayyāšār*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the right/upright",
"*bəʿênê*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct - in eyes of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*kəkōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to all",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which",
"*ʿāśāh*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did",
"*ʿuzziyyāhû*": "proper noun - Uzziah",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun masculine singular + suffix 3rd masculine singular - his father",
"*ʿāśāh*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "and he did/made/performed",
"*hayyāšār*": "the right/upright/straight/just",
"*bəʿênê*": "in the eyes of/in the sight of",
"*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/performed"
}
}
35{
"verseID": "2 Kings.15.35",
"source": "רַ֤ק הַבָּמוֹת֙ לֹ֣א סָ֔רוּ ע֗וֹד הָעָ֛ם מְזַבְּחִ֥ים וּֽמְקַטְּרִ֖ים בַּבָּמ֑וֹת ה֗וּא בָּנָ֛ה אֶת־שַׁ֥עַר בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה הָעֶלְיֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*raq* *habbāmôt* *lōʾ* *sārû* *ʿôd* *hāʿām* *məzabbəḥîm* *ûməqaṭṭərîm* *babbāmôt* *hûʾ* *bānāh* *ʾet*-*šaʿar* *bêt*-*YHWH* *hāʿelyôn*",
"grammar": {
"*raq*": "adverb - only/nevertheless",
"*habbāmôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the high places",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*sārû*": "verb qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were removed",
"*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people",
"*məzabbəḥîm*": "verb piel participle masculine plural - sacrificing",
"*ûməqaṭṭərîm*": "conjunction + verb piel participle masculine plural - and burning incense",
"*babbāmôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - in the high places",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun 3rd masculine singular - he",
"*bānāh*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he built",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*šaʿar*": "noun masculine singular construct - gate of",
"*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*hāʿelyôn*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the upper/highest"
},
"variants": {
"*raq*": "only/nevertheless/however/yet",
"*bāmôt*": "high places/shrines/sanctuaries",
"*sārû*": "were removed/departed/turned aside",
"*məzabbəḥîm*": "sacrificing/offering sacrifices",
"*məqaṭṭərîm*": "burning incense/offering incense",
"*bānāh*": "built/constructed/established",
"*šaʿar*": "gate/doorway/entrance",
"*ʿelyôn*": "upper/highest/uppermost"
}
}
36{
"verseID": "2 Kings.15.36",
"source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יוֹתָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "*wəyeter* *dibrê* *yôtām* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* *hălōʾ*-*hēm* *kətûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *hayyāmîm* *ləmalkê* *yəhûdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wəyeter*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and remainder of",
"*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/matters/acts of",
"*yôtām*": "proper noun - Jotham",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which",
"*ʿāśāh*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did",
"*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - are not",
"*hēm*": "pronoun 3rd masculine plural - they",
"*kətûbîm*": "verb qal passive participle masculine plural - written",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on/concerning",
"*sēper*": "noun masculine singular construct - book/scroll of",
"*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/chronicles of",
"*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the days",
"*ləmalkê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - for kings of/belonging to kings of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant/excess",
"*dibrê*": "words/matters/acts/affairs/chronicles",
"*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished/performed",
"*kətûbîm*": "written/recorded/inscribed",
"*sēper*": "book/scroll/document",
"*dibrê hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days"
}
}
37{
"verseID": "2 Kings.15.37",
"source": "בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם הֵחֵ֣ל יְהוָ֗ה לְהַשְׁלִ֙יחַ֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה רְצִ֖ין מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֑ם וְאֵ֖ת פֶּ֥קַח בֶּן־רְמַלְיָֽהוּ׃",
"text": "*bayyāmîm* *hāhēm* *hēḥēl* *YHWH* *ləhašlîaḥ* *bîhûdāh* *rəṣîn* *melek* *ʾărām* *wəʾēt* *peqaḥ* *ben*-*rəmalyāhû*",
"grammar": {
"*bayyāmîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - in the days",
"*hāhēm*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd masculine plural - those",
"*hēḥēl*": "verb hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he began",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ləhašlîaḥ*": "preposition + verb hiphil infinitive construct - to send",
"*bîhûdāh*": "preposition + proper noun - against Judah",
"*rəṣîn*": "proper noun - Rezin",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of",
"*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria",
"*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*peqaḥ*": "proper noun - Pekah",
"*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of",
"*rəmalyāhû*": "proper noun - Remaliah"
},
"variants": {
"*hēḥēl*": "began/started/commenced",
"*ləhašlîaḥ*": "to send/to dispatch/to let loose against",
"*melek*": "king/ruler"
}
}
38{
"verseID": "2 Kings.15.38",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יוֹתָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו בְּעִ֖יר דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אָחָ֥ז בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ",
"text": "*wayyiškab* *yôtām* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōtāyw* *wayyiqqābēr* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōtāyw* *bəʿîr* *dāwid* *ʾābîw* *wayyimlōk* *ʾāḥāz* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiškab*": "conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he lay down/slept",
"*yôtām*": "proper noun - Jotham",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun masculine plural + suffix 3rd masculine singular - his fathers",
"*wayyiqqābēr*": "conjunction + verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he was buried",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun masculine plural + suffix 3rd masculine singular - his fathers",
"*bəʿîr*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in city of",
"*dāwid*": "proper noun - David",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun masculine singular + suffix 3rd masculine singular - his father",
"*wayyimlōk*": "conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he reigned",
"*ʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Ahaz",
"*bənô*": "noun masculine singular + suffix 3rd masculine singular - his son",
"*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + suffix 3rd masculine singular - in his place"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiškab*": "and he lay down/slept/rested (euphemism for died)",
"*wayyiqqābēr*": "and he was buried/entombed",
"*ʿîr*": "city/town",
"*wayyimlōk*": "and he reigned/became king/ruled",
"*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/in his stead"
}
}