Deuteronomy 25:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.10", "source": "וְנִקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בֵּ֖ית חֲל֥וּץ הַנָּֽעַל׃", "text": "*wə-niqrāʾ* *šəmô* in-*yiśrāʾēl* *bêt* *ḥălûṣ* the-*nāʿal*", "grammar": { "*wə-niqrāʾ*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and shall be called", "*šəmô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*bə-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ḥălûṣ*": "qal passive participle masculine singular construct - pulled off/removed", "*ha-nāʿal*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the sandal" }, "variants": { "*niqrāʾ šəmô*": "his name shall be called/he shall be known as", "*bêt ḥălûṣ ha-nāʿal*": "house of him who had his sandal removed/family of the unsandaled one" } }

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Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Deut 25:6-9
    4 verses
    85%

    6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.6", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה הַבְּכוֹר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּלֵ֔ד יָק֕וּם עַל־שֵׁ֥ם אָחִ֖יו הַמֵּ֑ת וְלֹֽא־יִמָּחֶ֥ה שְׁמ֖וֹ מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* the-*bəkôr* that *tēlēd* *yāqûm* on-*šēm* *ʾāḥîw* the-*mēt* *wə-lōʾ*-*yimmāḥeh* *šəmô* from-*yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ha-bəkôr*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the firstborn", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/who", "*tēlēd*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she bears", "*yāqûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall arise/stand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*ha-mēt*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - the dead", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yimmāḥeh*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall be blotted out", "*šəmô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*mi-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - from Israel" }, "variants": { "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/first son", "*yāqûm ʿal-šēm*": "stand in the name of/succeed to the name of/carry on the name of", "*yimmāḥeh*": "be blotted out/be erased/be wiped out" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.7", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֤א יַחְפֹּץ֙ הָאִ֔ישׁ לָקַ֖חַת אֶת־יְבִמְתּ֑וֹ וְעָלְתָה֩ יְבִמְתּ֨וֹ הַשַּׁ֜עְרָה אֶל־הַזְּקֵנִ֗ים וְאָֽמְרָה֙ מֵאֵ֨ין יְבָמִ֜י לְהָקִ֨ים לְאָחִ֥יו שֵׁם֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א אָבָ֖ה יַבְּמִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-not *yaḥpōṣ* the-*ʾîš* *lāqaḥat* *ʾet*-*yəbimtô* *wə-ʿālətāh* *yəbimtô* the-*šaʿrāh* to-the-*zəqēnîm* *wə-ʾāmrāh* refuses *yəbāmî* to-establish for-*ʾāḥîw* *šēm* in-*yiśrāʾēl* not *ʾābāh* *yabbəmî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaḥpōṣ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he desires", "*ha-ʾîš*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the man", "*lāqaḥat*": "qal infinitive construct - to take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəbimtô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sister-in-law", "*wə-ʿālətāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall go up", "*yəbimtô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sister-in-law", "*ha-šaʿrāh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular + directional heh - to the gate", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ha-zəqēnîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the elders", "*wə-ʾāmrāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall say", "*mēʾēn*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he refuses", "*yəbāmî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my brother-in-law", "*lə-hāqîm*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to raise up", "*lə-ʾāḥîw*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his brother", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular - name", "*bə-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾābāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he is willing", "*yabbəmî*": "piel infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - to perform levirate duty to me" }, "variants": { "*yaḥpōṣ*": "desire/delight in/be pleased to", "*šaʿrāh*": "gate/town square/public meeting place", "*mēʾēn*": "refuses/rejects/declines", "*ʾābāh*": "consent/be willing/agree" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.8", "source": "וְקָֽרְאוּ־ל֥וֹ זִקְנֵי־עִיר֖וֹ וְדִבְּר֣וּ אֵלָ֑יו וְעָמַ֣ד וְאָמַ֔ר לֹ֥א חָפַ֖צְתִּי לְקַחְתָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-qārʾû*-to-him *ziqnê*-*ʿîrô* *wə-dibbərû* to-him *wə-ʿāmad* *wə-ʾāmar* not *ḥāpaṣtî* *ləqaḥtāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-qārʾû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they shall call", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ziqnê*": "noun masculine plural construct - elders of", "*ʿîrô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his city", "*wə-dibbərû*": "conjunction + piel perfect 3rd common plural - and they shall speak", "*ʾēlāw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wə-ʿāmad*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he shall stand", "*wə-ʾāmar*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he shall say", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḥāpaṣtî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I desire", "*ləqaḥtāh*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to take her" }, "variants": { "*qārʾû*": "call/summon/invite", "*dibbərû*": "speak/address/talk", "*ḥāpaṣtî*": "I desire/I delight in/I am pleased" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.9", "source": "וְנִגְּשָׁ֨ה יְבִמְתּ֣וֹ אֵלָיו֮ לְעֵינֵ֣י הַזְּקֵנִים֒ וְחָלְצָ֤ה נַעֲלוֹ֙ מֵעַ֣ל רַגְל֔וֹ וְיָרְקָ֖ה בְּפָנָ֑יו וְעָֽנְתָה֙ וְאָ֣מְרָ֔ה כָּ֚כָה יֵעָשֶׂ֣ה לָאִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יִבְנֶ֖ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אָחִֽיו", "text": "*wə-niggəšāh* *yəbimtô* to-him before-*ʿênê* the-*zəqēnîm* *wə-ḥāləṣāh* *naʿălô* from-*ʿal* *raglô* *wə-yārəqāh* in-*pānāw* *wə-ʿānətāh* *wə-ʾāmrāh* thus *yēʿāśeh* to-the-*ʾîš* that not-*yibneh* *ʾet*-*bêt* *ʾāḥîw*", "grammar": { "*wə-niggəšāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall approach", "*yəbimtô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sister-in-law", "*ʾēlāw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lə-ʿênê*": "preposition + noun dual construct - before the eyes of", "*ha-zəqēnîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the elders", "*wə-ḥāləṣāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall remove", "*naʿălô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sandal", "*mē-ʿal*": "preposition + preposition - from upon", "*raglô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his foot", "*wə-yārəqāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall spit", "*bə-pānāw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his face", "*wə-ʿānətāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall answer", "*wə-ʾāmrāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall say", "*kākāh*": "adverb - thus", "*yēʿāśeh*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be done", "*lā-ʾîš*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yibneh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*ḥāləṣāh naʿălô*": "pull off his sandal/remove his shoe", "*yārəqāh bə-pānāw*": "spit in his face/spit before him", "*yibneh bêt*": "build house/establish family/raise offspring" } }

  • Ruth 4:7-8
    2 verses
    74%

    7 { "verseID": "Ruth.4.7", "source": "וְזֹאת֩ לְפָנִ֨ים בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל עַל־הַגְּאוּלָּ֤ה וְעַל־הַתְּמוּרָה֙ לְקַיֵּ֣ם כָּל־דָּבָ֔ר שָׁלַ֥ף אִ֛ישׁ נַעֲל֖וֹ וְנָתַ֣ן לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ וְזֹ֥את הַתְּעוּדָ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-zōʾt* *ləpānîm* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* concerning-the-*gəʾûllâ* and-concerning-the-*təmûrâ* *ləqayyēm* all-*dābār* *šālap* *ʾîš* *naʿălô* *wə-nātan* to-*rēʿēhû* *wə-zōʾt* the-*təʿûdâ* in-*Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-zōʾt*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - and this", "*ləpānîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - formerly", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with preposition - in Israel", "*gəʾûllâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article with preposition - concerning the redemption", "*təmûrâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article with preposition - concerning the exchange", "*ləqayyēm*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to confirm", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - matter/thing", "*šālap*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he drew off", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - a man", "*naʿălô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sandal", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and gave", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix with preposition - to his neighbor", "*təʿûdâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the attestation/testimony" }, "variants": { "*ləpānîm*": "formerly/in earlier times/in the past", "*gəʾûllâ*": "redemption/right of redemption", "*təmûrâ*": "exchange/transfer/barter", "*ləqayyēm*": "to confirm/to validate/to establish", "*šālap*": "drew off/removed/pulled off", "*təʿûdâ*": "attestation/testimony/legal custom" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Ruth.4.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר הַגֹּאֵ֛ל לְבֹ֖עַז קְנֵה־לָ֑ךְ וַיִּשְׁלֹ֖ף נַעֲלֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* the-*gōʾēl* to-*Bōʿaz* *qənēh*-for-yourself *wa-yišlōp* *naʿălô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*gōʾēl*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the kinsman-redeemer", "*Bōʿaz*": "proper noun with preposition - to Boaz", "*qənēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - buy", "*wa-yišlōp*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he drew off", "*naʿălô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sandal" }, "variants": { "*qənēh*-for-yourself": "buy for yourself/acquire for yourself", "*yišlōp*": "drew off/removed/pulled off" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.11", "source": "כִּֽי־יִנָּצ֨וּ אֲנָשִׁ֤ים יַחְדָּו֙ אִ֣ישׁ וְאָחִ֔יו וְקֽ͏ָרְבָה֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת הָֽאֶחָ֔ד לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶת־אִישָׁ֖הּ מִיַּ֣ד מַכֵּ֑הוּ וְשָׁלְחָ֣ה יָדָ֔הּ וְהֶחֱזִ֖יקָה בִּמְבֻשָֽׁיו׃", "text": "When *yinnāṣû* *ʾănāšîm* *yaḥdāw* *ʾîš* *wə-ʾāḥîw* *wə-qārəbāh* *ʾēšet* the-one to-*haṣṣîl* *ʾet*-*ʾîšāh* from-*yad* *makkēhû* *wə-šāləḥāh* *yādāh* *wə-heḥĕzîqāh* in-*məbušāyw*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yinnāṣû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they fight", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural - men", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*wə-ʾāḥîw*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brother", "*wə-qārəbāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she draws near", "*ʾēšet*": "noun feminine singular construct - wife of", "*hā-ʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral - the one", "*lə-haṣṣîl*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to deliver", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾîšāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*mi-yad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from hand of", "*makkēhû*": "hiphil participle masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - one striking him", "*wə-šāləḥāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she puts forth", "*yādāh*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her hand", "*wə-heḥĕzîqāh*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she seizes", "*bi-məbušāyw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - by his private parts" }, "variants": { "*yinnāṣû*": "fight/struggle/quarrel", "*haṣṣîl*": "deliver/rescue/save", "*makkēhû*": "one who strikes him/his attacker", "*məbušāyw*": "private parts/genitals/shameful parts" } }

  • Isa 3:6-7
    2 verses
    67%

    6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.6", "source": "כִּֽי־יִתְפֹּ֨שׂ אִ֤ישׁ בְּאָחִיו֙ בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֔יו שִׂמְלָ֣ה לְכָ֔ה קָצִ֖ין תִּֽהְיֶה־לָּ֑נוּ וְהַמַּכְשֵׁלָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את תַּ֥חַת יָדֶֽךָ", "text": "When-*yitpōś* *ʾîš* on-*ʾāḥîw* of-*bêt* *ʾābîw*: '*śimlāh* to-you, *qāṣîn* *tihyeh*-to-us, and-the-*makšēlāh* the-*zōʾt* under *yādekā*'", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/because", "*yitpōś*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will seize/grasp", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - a man", "*bə*": "preposition - on/at", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*śimlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cloak/outer garment", "*lekā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*qāṣîn*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/commander", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be", "*lānû*": "preposition with 1st person common plural suffix - to us", "*hamakšēlāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the ruin/stumbling", "*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*yādekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand" }, "variants": { "*yitpōś*": "will seize/grasp/take hold of", "*ʾîš*": "man/someone/each", "*ʾāḥîw*": "his brother/kinsman/relative", "*bêt ʾābîw*": "his father's house/family", "*śimlāh*": "cloak/outer garment/clothing", "*qāṣîn*": "ruler/commander/chief", "*tihyeh*": "you will be/become/exist as", "*makšēlāh*": "ruin/stumbling/downfall", "*zōʾt*": "this/this one", "*yād*": "hand/power/control" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.7", "source": "יִשָּׂא֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֤וּא ׀ לֵאמֹר֙ לֹא־אֶהְיֶ֣ה חֹבֵ֔שׁ וּבְבֵיתִ֕י אֵ֥ין לֶ֖חֶם וְאֵ֣ין שִׂמְלָ֑ה לֹ֥א תְשִׂימֻ֖נִי קְצִ֥ין עָֽם", "text": "*yiśśāʾ* in-the-*yôm* the-*hû* *lēʾmōr*: Not-*ʾehyeh* *ḥōbēš*, and-in-*bêtî* *ʾên* *leḥem* and-*ʾên* *śimlāh*; not *təśîmunî* *qəṣîn* *ʿām*", "grammar": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will lift up/raise/answer", "*bayyôm*": "preposition with definite noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*hahû*": "definite demonstrative, masculine singular - that", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾehyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be", "*ḥōbēš*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - one who binds up/healer", "*bəbêtî*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - in my house", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*śimlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cloak/outer garment", "*təśîmunî*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - you will make me", "*qəṣîn*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/commander", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "he will lift up/raise/answer/respond", "*yôm*": "day/time/period", "*hû*": "that/the same", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*ʾehyeh*": "I will be/become/exist as", "*ḥōbēš*": "one who binds up/healer/one who bandages wounds", "*bêt*": "house/home/household", "*ʾên*": "there is not/there isn't/no", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*śimlāh*": "cloak/outer garment/clothing", "*təśîmunî*": "you (plural) will make me/set me/appoint me", "*qəṣîn*": "ruler/commander/chief", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Micah.5.3", "source": "וְעָמַ֗ד וְרָעָה֙ בְּעֹ֣ז יְהוָ֔ה בִּגְא֕וֹן שֵׁ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו וְיָשָׁ֕בוּ כִּֽי־עַתָּ֥ה יִגְדַּ֖ל עַד־אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāmad* *wə-rāʿâ* in-*ʿōz* *YHWH* in-*gəʾôn* *šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw* *wə-yāšābû* for-now *yigdal* until-*ʾapsê*-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāmad*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will stand", "*wə-rāʿâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will shepherd", "*ʿōz*": "noun, masculine singular construct - strength of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - majesty of", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his God", "*wə-yāšābû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will dwell/settle", "*yigdal*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be great", "*ʾapsê*": "masculine plural construct - ends of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stand/endure/remain", "*rāʿâ*": "shepherd/tend/feed/lead", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*gəʾôn*": "majesty/excellence/pride", "*yāšābû*": "they will dwell/they will sit/they will remain", "*yigdal*": "he will be great/he will grow/he will become great" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.20.2", "source": "בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֗יא דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָה֮ בְּיַ֣ד יְשַׁעְיָ֣הוּ בֶן־אָמוֹץ֮ לֵאמֹר֒ לֵ֗ךְ וּפִתַּחְתָּ֤ הַשַּׂק֙ מֵעַ֣ל מָתְנֶ֔יךָ וְנַעַלְךָ֥ תַחֲלֹ֖ץ מֵעַ֣ל רַגְלֶ֑יךָ וַיַּ֣עַשׂ כֵּ֔ן הָלֹ֖ךְ עָר֥וֹם וְיָחֵֽף׃", "text": "In *ʿēth* *hahīʾ* *dibber* *YHWH* by *yad* *yəshaʿyāhū* *ben*-*ʾāmōṣ* *lēʾmōr* *lēk* *ūpittaḥtā* the *saq* from upon *mothnēka* and *naʿalka* *taḥalōṣ* from upon *raglēka* *wayyaʿas* thus *hālōk* *ʿārōm* *wəyāḥēp*", "grammar": { "*ʿēth*": "noun construct - time of", "*hahīʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - that", "*dibber*": "3rd masculine singular Piel perfect - spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yad*": "construct noun - hand of/by means of", "*yəshaʿyāhū*": "proper noun - Isaiah", "*ben*": "construct noun - son of", "*ʾāmōṣ*": "proper noun - Amoz", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lēk*": "2nd masculine singular Qal imperative - go", "*ūpittaḥtā*": "waw conjunctive + 2nd masculine singular Piel perfect - and you shall loosen/remove", "*saq*": "definite noun - the sackcloth", "*mothnēka*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your loins", "*naʿalka*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sandal", "*taḥalōṣ*": "2nd masculine singular Qal imperfect - you shall remove", "*raglēka*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your feet", "*wayyaʿas*": "waw consecutive + 3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect - and he did", "*hālōk*": "Qal infinitive absolute - going", "*ʿārōm*": "adjective - naked/lightly clothed", "*wəyāḥēp*": "waw conjunctive + adjective - and barefoot" }, "variants": { "*saq*": "sackcloth/mourning garment/rough cloth", "*ʿārōm*": "naked/minimally clothed/without outer garment", "*yad*": "hand/agency/prophetic mediation" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.27", "source": "אֵין־עָיֵ֤ף וְאֵין־כּוֹשֵׁל֙ בּ֔וֹ לֹ֥א יָנ֖וּם וְלֹ֣א יִישָׁ֑ן וְלֹ֤א נִפְתַּח֙ אֵז֣וֹר חֲלָצָ֔יו וְלֹ֥א נִתַּ֖ק שְׂר֥וֹךְ נְעָלָֽיו׃", "text": "None *ʾên*-*ʿāyēp* and none *wəʾên*-*kôšēl* in *bô*, he does not *lōʾ* *yānûm* and does not *wəlōʾ* *yîšān*; and not *wəlōʾ* *niptaḥ* the *ʾēzôr* of his *ḥălāṣāyw*, and not *wəlōʾ* *nittaq* the *śərôk* of his *nəʿālāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʿāyēp*": "adjective masculine singular - weary", "*wəʾên*": "conjunction with particle of negation - and there is not", "*kôšēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - stumbling", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yānûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he slumbers", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*yîšān*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sleeps", "*niptaḥ*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is loosened", "*ʾēzôr*": "masculine singular construct - belt of", "*ḥălāṣāyw*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his loins", "*nittaq*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is broken", "*śərôk*": "masculine singular construct - strap of", "*nəʿālāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sandals" }, "variants": { "*ʿāyēp*": "weary/tired/exhausted", "*kôšēl*": "stumbling/staggering/tottering", "*yānûm*": "slumbers/dozes/nods off", "*niptaḥ*": "loosened/opened/undone", "*ʾēzôr*": "belt/girdle/waistband", "*nittaq*": "broken/snapped/torn", "*śərôk*": "strap/thong/lace" } }

  • Isa 22:22-23
    2 verses
    66%

    22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.22", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֛י מַפְתֵּ֥חַ בֵּית־דָּוִ֖ד עַל־שִׁכְמ֑וֹ וּפָתַח֙ וְאֵ֣ין סֹגֵ֔ר וְסָגַ֖ר וְאֵ֥ין פֹּתֵֽחַ׃", "text": "*wə-nātattî* *maptēaḥ* *bêt-dāwid* *ʿal-šikmô* *û-pātaḥ* *wə-ʾên* *sōgēr* *wə-sāgar* *wə-ʾên* *pōtēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + perfect 1st person singular Qal of *ntn* - and I will give/place", "*maptēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - key of", "*bêt-dāwid*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - house of David", "*ʿal-šikmô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his shoulder", "*û-pātaḥ*": "conjunction + perfect 3rd person masculine singular Qal of *ptḥ* - and he will open", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and no one/and there is not", "*sōgēr*": "participle masculine singular Qal of *sgr* - shutting/closing", "*wə-sāgar*": "conjunction + perfect 3rd person masculine singular Qal of *sgr* - and he will shut/close", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and no one/and there is not", "*pōtēaḥ*": "participle masculine singular Qal of *ptḥ* - opening" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "give/place/set/appoint", "*maptēaḥ*": "key/means of access/authority", "*bêt-dāwid*": "house of David/Davidic dynasty/royal household", "*šikmô*": "his shoulder/his burden/his responsibility", "*pātaḥ*": "open/unlock/release", "*sōgēr*": "closing/shutting/restraining", "*sāgar*": "shut/close/restrain" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.23", "source": "וּתְקַעְתִּ֥יו יָתֵ֖ד בְּמָק֣וֹם נֶאֱמָ֑ן וְהָיָ֛ה לְכִסֵּ֥א כָב֖וֹד לְבֵ֥ית אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "*û-təqaʿtîw* *yātēd* *bə-māqôm* *neʾĕmān* *wə-hāyâ* *lə-kissēʾ* *kābôd* *lə-bêt* *ʾābîw*", "grammar": { "*û-təqaʿtîw*": "conjunction + perfect 1st person singular Qal of *tqʿ* with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and I will drive him/fasten him", "*yātēd*": "noun feminine singular - peg/nail/tent stake", "*bə-māqôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in a place", "*neʾĕmān*": "adjective masculine singular - firm/faithful/secure", "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + perfect 3rd person masculine singular Qal of *hyh* - and he will be", "*lə-kissēʾ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for a throne of", "*kābôd*": "noun masculine singular - glory/honor", "*lə-bêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for the house of", "*ʾābîw*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father" }, "variants": { "*təqaʿtîw*": "drive him in/fasten him/fix him firmly", "*yātēd*": "peg/nail/tent stake/pin", "*māqôm*": "place/spot/location/position", "*neʾĕmān*": "firm/faithful/secure/steadfast/reliable", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of honor/position of authority", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/dignity/reputation", "*bêt*": "house/family/dynasty/lineage" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "John.1.27", "source": "Αὐτός ἐστιν ὁ ὀπίσω μου ἐρχόμενος, ὃς ἔμπροσθέν μου γέγονεν, οὗ ἐγὼ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἄξιος ἵνα λύσω αὐτοῦ τὸν ἱμάντα τοῦ ὑποδήματος.", "text": "*Autos estin* the one *opisō mou erchomenos*, who *emprosthen mou gegonen*, of whom *egō* not *eimi axios* that I might *lysō autou ton himanta tou hypodēmatos*.", "grammar": { "*Autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he/himself", "*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - is", "*opisō*": "preposition with genitive - after/behind", "*mou*": "genitive 1st person singular pronoun - of me/my", "*erchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular of *erchomai* - coming", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/ahead of", "*gegonen*": "perfect active indicative 3rd person singular of *ginomai* - has become", "*egō*": "nominative 1st person singular pronoun - I (emphatic)", "*eimi*": "present active indicative 1st person singular of *eimi* - am", "*axios*": "nominative masculine singular - worthy", "*lysō*": "aorist active subjunctive 1st person singular of *lyō* - I might loose/untie", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - of him/his", "*himanta*": "accusative masculine singular - strap/thong", "*hypodēmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of sandal" }, "variants": { "*opisō*": "after/behind/following", "*erchomenos*": "coming/following", "*emprosthen*": "before/ahead of/in front of", "*gegonen*": "has become/has come to be/has taken precedence", "*axios*": "worthy/deserving/sufficient", "*lysō*": "loose/untie/remove", "*himanta*": "strap/thong/lace" } }

  • 2 Sam 14:6-7
    2 verses
    66%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.6", "source": "וּלְשִׁפְחָֽתְךָ֙ שְׁנֵ֣י בָנִ֔ים וַיִּנָּצ֤וּ שְׁנֵיהֶם֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה וְאֵ֥ין מַצִּ֖יל בֵּֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וַיַּכּ֧וֹ הָאֶחָ֛ד אֶת־הָאֶחָ֖ד וַיָּ֥מֶת אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And to *šipḥâ* your [were] two *bānîm* and *nāṣâ* two of them in the *śādeh* and there [was] no *maṣṣîl* between them and *nākâ* the one [direct object marker] the one and *mûṯ* [direct object marker] him.", "grammar": { "*nāṣâ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + waw consecutive - fought/quarreled", "*nākâ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - struck", "*mûṯ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - caused to die/killed", "*šipḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - maidservant", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - field", "*maṣṣîl*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - deliverer/one who saves", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular with definite article - one", "*ʾoṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*šipḥâ*": "maidservant/handmaid/female slave", "*nāṣâ*": "fought/quarreled/struggled", "*maṣṣîl*": "deliverer/rescuer/one who separates", "*nākâ*": "struck/hit/attacked", "*mûṯ*": "killed/put to death" } }

    7 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.7", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֩ קָ֨מָה כָֽל־הַמִּשְׁפָּחָ֜ה עַל־שִׁפְחָתֶ֗ךָ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ תְּנִ֣י ׀ אֶת־מַכֵּ֣ה אָחִ֗יו וּנְמִיתֵ֙הוּ֙ בְּנֶ֤פֶשׁ אָחִיו֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָרָ֔ג וְנַשְׁמִ֖ידָה גַּ֣ם אֶת־הַיּוֹרֵ֑שׁ וְכִבּ֗וּ אֶת־גַּֽחַלְתִּי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁאָ֔רָה לְבִלְתִּ֧י שִׂים־לְאִישִׁ֛י שֵׁ֥ם וּשְׁאֵרִ֖ית עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "And *hinnēh* *qûm* all the *mišpāḥâ* against *šipḥâ* your and *ʾāmar* give [direct object marker] *nākâ* [of] *ʾāḥ* his and we will *mûṯ* him for *nepeš* [of] *ʾāḥ* his who he *hārag* and we will *šāmad* also [direct object marker] the *yôrēš* and they *kābâ* [direct object marker] *gaḥelet* my which *šāʾar* to not *śîm* to *ʾîš* my *šēm* and *šəʾērîṯ* on *pānîm* [of] the *ʾădāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*qûm*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - rose up/stood", "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + waw consecutive - said", "*mûṯ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common plural + paragogic he - we will put to death", "*hārag*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - killed/slew", "*šāmad*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common plural + paragogic he - we will destroy", "*kābâ*": "piel perfect 3rd common plural + waw consecutive - extinguished", "*šāʾar*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - remained/was left", "*śîm*": "qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*mišpāḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - family/clan", "*šipḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - maidservant", "*nākâ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular construct - one who strikes", "*ʾāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - brother", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - life/soul", "*yôrēš*": "qal participle masculine singular with definite article - heir", "*gaḥelet*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - coal/ember", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - husband/man", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - remnant/remainder", "*pānîm*": "noun, common plural construct - face/surface", "*ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - ground/land" }, "variants": { "*qûm*": "rose up/stood up/arose against", "*mûṯ*": "put to death/kill", "*hārag*": "killed/slew/murdered", "*šāmad*": "destroy/annihilate/exterminate", "*kābâ*": "extinguished/quenched", "*gaḥelet*": "coal/ember/burning coal (metaphor for lineage/family continuation)", "*šāʾar*": "remained/was left/survived", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/memory", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "remnant/remainder/survivor" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.25", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא נְאֻם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת תָּמוּשׁ֙ הַיָּתֵ֔ד הַתְּקוּעָ֖ה בְּמָק֣וֹם נֶאֱמָ֑ן וְנִגְדְּעָ֣ה וְנָפְלָ֗ה וְנִכְרַת֙ הַמַּשָּׂ֣א אֲשֶׁר־עָלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבֵּֽר׃", "text": "*ba-yôm* *ha-hûʾ* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *tāmûš* *ha-yātēd* *ha-təqûʿâ* *bə-māqôm* *neʾĕmān* *wə-nigdəʿâ* *wə-nāpəlâ* *wə-nikrat* *ha-maśśāʾ* *ʾăšer-ʿāleyhā* *kî* *YHWH* *dibbēr*", "grammar": { "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - in the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "article + pronoun 3rd person masculine singular - that", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*tāmûš*": "imperfect 3rd person feminine singular Qal of *mwš* - will be removed", "*ha-yātēd*": "article + noun feminine singular - the peg", "*ha-təqûʿâ*": "article + passive participle feminine singular Qal of *tqʿ* - the driven/fastened", "*bə-māqôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in a place", "*neʾĕmān*": "adjective masculine singular - firm/faithful/secure", "*wə-nigdəʿâ*": "conjunction + perfect 3rd person feminine singular Niphal of *gdʿ* - and it will be cut down", "*wə-nāpəlâ*": "conjunction + perfect 3rd person feminine singular Qal of *npl* - and it will fall", "*wə-nikrat*": "conjunction + perfect 3rd person masculine singular Niphal of *krt* - and it will be cut off", "*ha-maśśāʾ*": "article + noun masculine singular - the burden", "*ʾăšer-ʿāleyhā*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - which [is] upon it", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*dibbēr*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular Piel of *dbr* - has spoken" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time/period", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*tāmûš*": "be removed/give way/be pulled out", "*yātēd*": "peg/nail/tent stake/pin", "*təqûʿâ*": "driven/fastened/fixed firmly", "*māqôm*": "place/spot/location/position", "*neʾĕmān*": "firm/faithful/secure/steadfast", "*nigdəʿâ*": "be cut down/be hewn down/be chopped off", "*nāpəlâ*": "fall/collapse/be brought down", "*nikrat*": "be cut off/be removed/be destroyed", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/load/weight/oracle", "*dibbēr*": "spoken/declared/promised" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "Genesis.25.26", "source": "וְאַֽחֲרֵי־כֵ֞ן יָצָ֣א אָחִ֗יו וְיָד֤וֹ אֹחֶ֙זֶת֙ בַּעֲקֵ֣ב עֵשָׂ֔ו וַיִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ יַעֲקֹ֑ב וְיִצְחָ֛ק בֶּן־שִׁשִּׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה בְּלֶ֥דֶת אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʾaḥărê-ḵēn* *yāṣāʾ* *ʾāḥîw* *wə-yāḏô* *ʾōḥezet* *ba-ʿăqēḇ* *ʿēśāw* *wə-yiqrāʾ* *šəmô* *yaʿăqōḇ* *wə-yiṣḥāq* *ben-šiššîm* *šānāh* *bə-leḏet* *ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾaḥărê-ḵēn*": "waw conjunction + preposition + adverb - and after that", "*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came out", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*wə-yāḏô*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his hand", "*ʾōḥezet*": "Qal participle, feminine singular - grasping", "*ba-ʿăqēḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - by heel of", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob", "*wə-yiṣḥāq*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Isaac", "*ben-šiššîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + numeral - son of sixty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*bə-leḏet*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when bearing", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*ʾōḥezet*": "grasping/holding/seizing", "*ba-ʿăqēḇ*": "by heel of/by foot of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "Jacob/heel-catcher/supplanter", "*bə-leḏet*": "when bearing/when giving birth to" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.25", "source": "בַּרְזֶ֥ל וּנְחֹ֖שֶׁת מִנְעָלֶ֑יךָ וּכְיָמֶ֖יךָ דָּבְאֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Barzel* and-*nəḥōšet* *minʿālêkā* and-like-*yāmêkā* *dobʾekā*", "grammar": { "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*û-nəḥōšet*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and bronze", "*minʿālêkā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bolts/bars", "*û-kə-yāmêkā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and as your days", "*dobʾekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your strength" }, "variants": { "*minʿāl*": "bar/bolt/sandal", "*dobeʾ*": "strength/security/rest" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.15", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ שַׂר־צְבָ֨א יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ שַׁל־נַֽעֲלְךָ֙ מֵעַ֣ל רַגְלֶ֔ךָ כִּ֣י הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתָּ֛ה עֹמֵ֥ד עָלָ֖יו קֹ֣דֶשׁ ה֑וּא וַיַּ֥עַשׂ יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ כֵּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *śar-ṣəḇāʾ* *YHWH* to *yəhôšuaʿ*, \"*šal-naʿalḵā* from upon *ragləḵā* for *hammāqôm* which you *ʿōmēd* upon it *qōḏeš* he is.\" And *wayyaʿaś* *yəhôšuaʿ* so.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he said", "*śar*": "noun masculine singular construct - commander of", "*ṣəḇāʾ*": "noun masculine singular construct - army of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*šal*": "2nd masculine singular qal imperative - remove", "*naʿalḵā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sandal", "*mēʿal*": "preposition - from upon", "*ragləḵā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your foot", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular personal pronoun - you", "*ʿōmēd*": "participle masculine singular qal - standing", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*qōḏeš*": "noun masculine singular - holiness/holy", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - he/it", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he did", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/declared", "*śar*": "commander/captain/prince/chief", "*ṣəḇāʾ*": "army/host/troops", "*šal*": "remove/take off/pull off", "*naʿalḵā*": "your sandal/shoe/footwear", "*mēʿal*": "from upon/from/off", "*ragləḵā*": "your foot/leg", "*hammāqôm*": "the place/location/spot", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/positioned/situated", "*ʿālāyw*": "upon it/on it/over it", "*qōḏeš*": "holy/sacred/consecrated", "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he did/made/performed", "*kēn*": "so/thus/in this manner" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.108.9", "source": "לִ֤י גִלְעָ֨ד ׀ לִ֤י מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה וְ֭אֶפְרַיִם מָע֣וֹז רֹאשִׁ֑י יְ֝הוּדָ֗ה מְחֹקְקִֽי", "text": "*lî* *gilʿād* *lî* *mᵊnaššeh* *wᵊʾep̄rayim* *māʿôz* *rōʾšî* *yᵊhûdāh* *mᵊḥōqᵊqî*", "grammar": { "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular pronominal suffix - to me/mine", "*gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead (place name)", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular pronominal suffix - to me/mine", "*mᵊnaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh (tribal name)", "*wᵊʾep̄rayim*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ephraim (tribal name)", "*māʿôz*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - stronghold/fortress of", "*rōʾšî*": "noun, masculine, singular + 1st person singular pronominal suffix - my head", "*yᵊhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah (tribal name)", "*mᵊḥōqᵊqî*": "noun, masculine, singular + 1st person singular pronominal suffix - my lawgiver/ruler" }, "variants": { "*lî*": "to me/mine/belonging to me", "*māʿôz*": "stronghold/fortress/helmet/protection", "*rōʾšî*": "my head/chief place", "*mᵊḥōqᵊqî*": "my lawgiver/ruler/scepter/commander" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Micah.1.15", "source": "עֹ֗ד הַיֹּרֵשׁ֙ אָ֣בִי לָ֔ךְ יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת מָֽרֵשָׁ֑ה עַד־עֲדֻּלָּ֥ם יָב֖וֹא כְּב֥וֹד יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "Yet the-*yôrēš* *ʾāḇî* to-you *yôšeḇeṯ* *Mārēšāh* unto-*ʿĂḏullām* *yāḇôʾ* *kəḇôḏ* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*yôrēš*": "qal participle with definite article, masculine singular - the one possessing/inheriting", "*ʾāḇî*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will bring", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - inhabitant/dweller", "*Mārēšāh*": "proper name, feminine singular", "*ʿĂḏullām*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it will come", "*kəḇôḏ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*yôrēš*": "possessor/inheritor/dispossessor", "*ʾāḇî*": "bring/lead/cause to enter", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident", "*yāḇôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*kəḇôḏ*": "glory/honor/nobility/wealth" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Micah.5.1", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה בֵּֽית־לֶ֣חֶם אֶפְרָ֗תָה צָעִיר֙ לִֽהְיוֹת֙ בְּאַלְפֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה מִמְּךָ֙ לִ֣י יֵצֵ֔א לִֽהְי֥וֹת מוֹשֵׁ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּמוֹצָאֹתָ֥יו מִקֶּ֖דֶם מִימֵ֥י עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattâ* *bêt-leḥem* *ʾeprātâ* *ṣāʿîr* *lihyôt* in *ʾalpê* *yəhûdâ* from-you to-me *yēṣēʾ* *lihyôt* *môšēl* in-*yiśrāʾēl* and-*môṣāʾōtāyw* from-*qedem* from-*yəmê* *ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattâ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*bêt-leḥem*": "construct state - house of bread", "*ʾeprātâ*": "proper noun - Ephrathah", "*ṣāʿîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/little", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct of היה - to be", "*ʾalpê*": "masculine plural construct of אלף - thousands of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yēṣēʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will come forth/go out", "*môšēl*": "participle, masculine singular - ruler/one who rules", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*môṣāʾōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his goings forth/origins", "*qedem*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient time/east", "*yəmê*": "construct state, masculine plural of יום - days of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/distant time" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿîr*": "small/little/young/insignificant", "*ʾalpê*": "thousands/clans/families", "*môšēl*": "ruler/governor/one who has dominion", "*môṣāʾōtāyw*": "his origins/his goings forth/his appearances", "*qedem*": "ancient times/east/former time", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/ancient time/long duration/antiquity" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.5.3", "source": "עֲשָׂרָ֨ה בָקָ֜ר בְּרִאִ֗ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים בָּקָ֛ר רְעִ֖י וּמֵ֣אָה צֹ֑אן לְ֠בַד מֵֽאַיָּ֤ל וּצְבִי֙ וְיַחְמ֔וּר וּבַרְבֻּרִ֖ים אֲבוּסִֽים׃", "text": "*ʿăśārāh* *bāqār* *bərîʾîm* and-*ʿeśrîm* *bāqār* *rəʿî* and-*mēʾāh* *ṣōʾn* *ləvad* from-*ʾayyāl* and-*ṣəvî* and-*yaḥmûr* and-*barbūrîm* *ʾăvûsîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿăśārāh*": "numeral, feminine form - ten", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle/oxen", "*bərîʾîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - fat/fattened", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*rəʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular - pasture-fed/grazing", "*mēʾāh*": "numeral - hundred", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, common singular collective - sheep/small livestock", "*ləvad*": "preposition - apart from/besides", "*ʾayyāl*": "noun, masculine singular - deer/hart", "*ṣəvî*": "noun, masculine singular - gazelle", "*yaḥmûr*": "noun, masculine singular - roebuck/fallow deer", "*barbūrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - fowl/fattened birds", "*ʾăvûsîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - fattened/stall-fed" }, "variants": { "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*bərîʾîm*": "fat/fattened/well-fed", "*rəʿî*": "pasture-fed/grazing/from the pasture", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*yaḥmûr*": "roebuck/fallow deer/mountain goat", "*barbūrîm*": "fowl/fattened birds/geese" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.35.10", "source": "וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ל֥וֹ אֱלֹהִ֖ים שִׁמְךָ֣ יַעֲקֹ֑ב לֹֽא־יִקָּרֵא֩ שִׁמְךָ֨ ע֜וֹד יַעֲקֹ֗ב כִּ֤י אִם־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה שְׁמֶ֔ךָ וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer-lô* *ʾĕlōhîm*, your *šimkā* [is] *yaʿăqōb*; *lōʾ-yiqqārēʾ* your *šimkā* *ʿôd* *yaʿăqōb* *kî* *ʾim-yiśrāʾēl* *yihyeh* your *šȇmekā*, and *wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾet-šȇmô* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer-lô*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he said to him", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun, subject - God", "*šimkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your name", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*lōʾ-yiqqārēʾ*": "negative particle + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall not be called", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/anymore/again", "*kî*": "conjunction - but/for", "*ʾim-yiśrāʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun - if/but Israel", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*šȇmekā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your name", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾet-šȇmô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*yaʿăqōb*": "Jacob/supplanter/heel-grabber", "*lōʾ-yiqqārēʾ*": "shall not be called/will not be named", "*kî ʾim*": "but/but rather/except", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel/he who struggles with God/God strives" } }

  • Hos 1:4-5
    2 verses
    65%

    4 { "verseID": "Hosea.1.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֵלָ֔יו קְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ יִזְרְעֶ֑אל כִּי־ע֣וֹד מְעַ֗ט וּפָ֨קַדְתִּ֜י אֶת־דְּמֵ֤י יִזְרְעֶאל֙ עַל־בֵּ֣ית יֵה֔וּא וְהִ֨שְׁבַּתִּ֔י מַמְלְכ֖וּת בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-him *qərāʾ* *šəmô* *Yizrəʿeʾl* for-*ʿôd* *məʿaṭ* and-*pāqadtî* *ʾet*-*dəmê* *Yizrəʿeʾl* upon-*bêt* *Yēhûʾ* and-*hišbattî* *mamlekût* *bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*qərāʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - call", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3ms suffix - his name", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - yet/still", "*məʿaṭ*": "masculine singular adjective - little/short time", "*pāqadtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will visit/punish", "*dəmê*": "construct state, masculine plural - bloods of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*hišbattî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will cause to cease", "*mamlekût*": "feminine singular noun - kingdom", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "God sows/scatters", "*pāqadtî*": "visit/attend to/punish/avenge", "*dəmê*": "bloods/bloodshed/bloodguilt", "*hišbattî*": "cause to cease/end/terminate" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Hosea.1.5", "source": "וְהָיָ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא וְשָֽׁבַרְתִּי֙ אֶת־קֶ֣שֶׁת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּעֵ֖מֶק יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃", "text": "And-*hāyāh* in-the-*yôm* that and-*šāvartî* *ʾet*-*qešet* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-*ʿēmeq* *Yizrəʿeʾl*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*šāvartî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will break", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qešet*": "feminine singular noun - bow", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿēmeq*": "masculine singular construct - valley of", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel" }, "variants": { "*qešet*": "bow/military power/strength", "*ʿēmeq*": "valley/plain/depression" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.17", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ אֶת־הַמַּרְצֵ֗עַ וְנָתַתָּ֤ה בְאָזְנוֹ֙ וּבַדֶּ֔לֶת וְהָיָ֥ה לְךָ֖ עֶ֣בֶד עוֹלָ֑ם וְאַ֥ף לַאֲמָתְךָ֖ תַּעֲשֶׂה־כֵּֽן׃", "text": "Then you shall *lāqaḥ* *ʾēṯ*-the *marṣēaʿ* and *nāṯan* in his *ʾōzen* and in the *deleṯ*, and he shall be to you *ʿeḇeḏ* *ʿôlām*; and also to your *ʾāmāh* you shall *ʿāśāh*-so.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect + vav consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*marṣēaʿ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the awl", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect + vav consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾōzen*": "noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - his ear", "*deleṯ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the door", "*ʿeḇeḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - servant", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*ʾāmāh*": "noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - your female servant", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/get/fetch", "*marṣēaʿ*": "awl/boring tool", "*deleṯ*": "door/doorpost/entrance", "*ʿeḇeḏ* *ʿôlām*": "permanent servant/lifelong slave/servant forever", "*ʾāmāh*": "female servant/maidservant/female slave" } }

  • 64%

    9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.9", "source": "הִנֵּה־בֵ֞ן נוֹלָ֣ד לָ֗ךְ ה֤וּא יִהְיֶה֙ אִ֣ישׁ מְנוּחָ֔ה וַהֲנִח֥וֹתִי ל֛וֹ מִכָּל־אוֹיְבָ֖יו מִסָּבִ֑יב כִּ֤י שְׁלֹמֹה֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה שְׁמ֔וֹ וְשָׁל֥וֹם וָשֶׁ֛קֶט אֶתֵּ֥ן עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּיָמָֽיו׃", "text": "Behold-*bēn* *nôlād* to you, he *yihyeh* *ʾîš* *mᵊnûḥâ*, and *wăhănîḥōtî* to him from all-*ʾôyᵊbāyw* from around; because *Šᵊlōmōh* *yihyeh* *šᵊmô*, and *šālôm* and *šeqeṭ* I will give upon-*Yiśrāʾēl* in his days.", "grammar": { "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*nôlād*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is born/will be born", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*mᵊnûḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - rest/quietness", "*wăhănîḥōtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will give rest", "*ʾôyᵊbāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*Šᵊlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*šᵊmô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*šeqeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - quiet/tranquility", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš mᵊnûḥâ*": "man of rest/peaceful man/man of quietness", "*Šᵊlōmōh*": "Solomon/Peaceful/Peaceable one", "*šālôm wāšeqeṭ*": "peace and quiet/tranquility and rest/peace and tranquility" } }

    10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.10", "source": "הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֥ה בַ֙יִת֙ לִשְׁמִ֔י וְהוּא֙ יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֔ן וַאֲנִי־ל֖וֹ לְאָ֑ב וַהֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜י כִּסֵּ֧א מַלְכוּת֛וֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "He-*yibneh* house for *šᵊmî*, and he *yihyeh*-to me for *bēn*, and *ʾănî*-to him for *ʾāb*; and *wăhăkînōtî* *kissēʾ* *malkûtô* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*yibneh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*šᵊmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*ʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular - father", "*wăhăkînōtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st common singular - and I will establish", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*malkûtô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually", "*yihyeh-lî lᵊbēn*": "will be to me for a son/will be my son/I will regard him as a son" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Acts.13.25", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐπλήρου ὁ Ἰωάννης τὸν δρόμον, ἔλεγεν, Τίνα με ὑπονοεῖτε εἶναι; οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐγώ. Ἀλλʼ, ἰδού, ἔρχεται μετʼ ἐμέ, οὗ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἄξιος τὸ ὑπόδημα τῶν ποδῶν λῦσαι.", "text": "As *de* *eplērou* the *Iōannēs* the *dromon*, *elegen*, Whom me *hypnoeite* *einai*? not *eimi* I. But, *idou*, *erchetai* after me, of-whom not *eimi* *axios* the *hypodēma* of-the *podōn* *lysai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*eplērou*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was fulfilling", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*dromon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - course/race", "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was saying", "*hypnoeite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you suppose", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be", "*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*axios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy", "*hypodēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sandal", "*podōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - feet", "*lysai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to loose/untie" }, "variants": { "*eplērou*": "was fulfilling/was completing/was finishing", "*dromon*": "course/race/run", "*hypnoeite*": "you suppose/you think/you presume", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/approaches", "*axios*": "worthy/deserving/fit", "*lysai*": "to loose/to untie/to unfasten" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.20", "source": "וְהָיָ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא וְקָרָ֣אתִי לְעַבְדִּ֔י לְאֶלְיָקִ֖ים בֶּן־חִלְקִיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And-*hāyāh* in-the-*yôm* the-that and-*qārāʾtî* to-*ʿabdî* to-*ʾelyāqîm* son-of-*ḥilqiyyāhû*", "grammar": { "וְהָיָ֖ה": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will happen", "בַּיּ֣וֹם": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular - in the day", "הַה֑וּא": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - that", "וְקָרָ֣אתִי": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will call", "לְעַבְדִּ֔י": "preposition + masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - to my servant", "לְאֶלְיָקִ֖ים": "preposition + proper noun - to Eliakim", "בֶּן־חִלְקִיָּֽהוּ": "masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Hilkiah" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will happen/come to pass/be", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*qārāʾtî*": "I will call/summon", "*ʿabdî*": "my servant/worker", "*ʾelyāqîm*": "Eliakim (proper name meaning 'God will establish')", "*ḥilqiyyāhû*": "Hilkiah (proper name meaning 'my portion is Yahweh')" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.25.30", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה כִּֽי־יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לַֽאדֹנִ֔י כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר אֶת־הַטּוֹבָ֖ה עָלֶ֑יךָ וְצִוְּךָ֥ לְנָגִ֖יד עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And it shall be when *yaʿăśeh* *YHWH* to my lord according to all that he *dibber* *ʾet*-the *ṭôbāh* concerning you, and *ṣiwwəkā* to *nāgîd* over-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - will be/happen", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will do/make", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke/promised", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṭôbāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - good thing/goodness", "*ṣiwwəkā*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - will command/appoint you", "*nāgîd*": "masculine singular noun - leader/ruler/prince", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśeh*": "do/make/accomplish/perform", "*ṭôbāh*": "good/pleasant/agreeable/beneficial", "*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/prince/commander", "*ṣiwwəkā*": "command you/appoint you/commission you" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Hosea.12.3", "source": "וְרִ֥יב לַֽיהוָ֖ה עִם־יְהוּדָ֑ה וְלִפְקֹ֤ד עַֽל־יַעֲקֹב֙ כִּדְרָכָ֔יו כְּמַעֲלָלָ֖יו יָשִׁ֥יב לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wĕ-rîb* to-*YHWH* with-*yĕhûdâ* *wĕ-lipqōd* upon-*yaʿăqōb* according-to-*dĕrākāyw* according-to-*maʿălālāyw* *yāšîb* to-him", "grammar": { "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*rîb*": "noun, masculine singular - dispute/controversy/lawsuit", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wĕ-lipqōd*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - and to visit/punish", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob/Israel", "*dĕrākāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*maʿălālāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his deeds/practices", "*yāšîb*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will return/repay", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*rîb*": "dispute/controversy/lawsuit/contention", "*lipqōd*": "to visit/to punish/to attend to", "*dĕrākāyw*": "his ways/his paths/his conduct", "*maʿălālāyw*": "his deeds/his actions/his practices", "*yāšîb*": "he will return/he will repay/he will restore" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.32", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤א הָאִישׁ֙ הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַיְפַתַּ֖ח הַגְּמַלִּ֑ים וַיִּתֵּ֨ן תֶּ֤בֶן וּמִסְפּוֹא֙ לַגְּמַלִּ֔ים וּמַ֙יִם֙ לִרְחֹ֣ץ רַגְלָ֔יו וְרַגְלֵ֥י הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yāḇōʾ* *hāʾîš* *habbayṯāh* *wa-yəp̄attaḥ* *haggəmallîm* *wa-yittēn* *teḇen* *û-mispôʾ* *laggəmallîm* *û-mayim* *lirḥōṣ* *raḡlâw* *wə-raḡlê* *hāʾănāšîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾittô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he entered", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*habbayṯāh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun with directional he - into the house", "*wa-yəp̄attaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he ungirded/unloaded", "*haggəmallîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the camels", "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*teḇen*": "masculine singular noun - straw", "*û-mispôʾ*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and fodder", "*laggəmallîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - for the camels", "*û-mayim*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and water", "*lirḥōṣ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to wash", "*raḡlâw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*wə-raḡlê*": "conjunction + feminine dual noun construct - and feet of", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəp̄attaḥ*": "he ungirded/he unloaded/he removed the gear from" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.9.8", "source": "וְהַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה עֶלְי֔וֹן כָּל־עֹבֵ֥ר עָלָ֖יו יִשֹּׁ֣ם וְשָׁרָ֑ק וְאָמְר֗וּ עַל־מֶ֨ה עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ כָּ֔כָה לָאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּ֖את וְלַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And the-*bayit* the-*zeh* *yihyeh* *ʿelyôn*, all-*ʿōbēr* by-it *yiššōm* and *wəšārāq*; and *wəʾāmərû*, for-what *ʿāśāh* *YHWH* thus to-the-*ʾāreṣ* the-*zōʾt* and to-the-*bayit* the-*zeh*.", "grammar": { "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the house", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - it will be", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - high/exalted", "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - passing by", "*yiššōm*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will be appalled", "*wəšārāq*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3ms - and he will hiss/whistle", "*wəʾāmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3mp - and they will say", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - he did/made", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with article - the land", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine - this", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the house", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this" }, "variants": { "*yihyeh ʿelyôn*": "will be high/exalted/in ruins (contextual meaning)", "*yiššōm*": "will be appalled/astonished/shocked", "*wəšārāq*": "and he will hiss/whistle (as expression of shock)", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/brought about" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Amos.6.10", "source": "וּנְשָׂאוֹ דּוֹדוֹ וּמְסָרְפוֹ לְהוֹצִיא עֲצָמִים מִן־הַבַּיִת וְאָמַר לַאֲשֶׁר בְּיַרְכְּתֵי הַבַּיִת הַעוֹד עִמָּךְ וְאָמַר אָפֶס וְאָמַר הָס כִּי לֹא לְהַזְכִּיר בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה", "text": "*û-* *nəśāʾô* *dôdô* *û-* *məsārəpô* to *hôṣîʾ* *ʿăṣāmîm* from- the *bayit* *wə-* *ʾāmar* to the one who in *yarkətê* the *bayit* ?-still with-you *wə-* *ʾāmar* *ʾāpes* *wə-* *ʾāmar* *hās* for *lōʾ* to *hazkîr* in *šēm* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*nəśāʾô*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - will lift him", "*dôdô*": "masculine noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his uncle", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*məsārəpô*": "masculine singular participle with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his burner", "*hôṣîʾ*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with preposition *lə-* - to bring out", "*ʿăṣāmîm*": "masculine plural - bones", "*bayit*": "masculine singular with definite article and preposition *min-* - from the house", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will say", "*yarkətê*": "masculine plural construct with preposition *bə-* - in innermost parts of", "*bayit*": "masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will say", "*ʾāpes*": "adverb - nothing/none", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will say", "*hās*": "interjection - hush/be quiet", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle with conjunction *kî* - for not", "*hazkîr*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with preposition *lə-* - to mention", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct with preposition *bə-* - in name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*nəśāʾô*": "lift him/carry him/bear him", "*dôdô*": "his uncle/his beloved/his kinsman", "*məsārəpô*": "his burner/cremator/the one who burns him", "*hôṣîʾ*": "to bring out/remove/extract", "*ʿăṣāmîm*": "bones/remains/body", "*yarkətê*": "innermost parts/rear/recesses", "*ʾāpes*": "none/no one/nothing", "*hās*": "hush/be quiet/silence", "*hazkîr*": "to mention/remember/invoke" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.13.11", "source": "כִּ֡י כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ יִדְבַּ֨ק הָאֵז֜וֹר אֶל־מָתְנֵי־אִ֗ישׁ כֵּ֣ן הִדְבַּ֣קְתִּי אֵ֠לַי אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וְאֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֤ית יְהוּדָה֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לִֽהְי֥וֹת לִי֙ לְעָ֔ם וּלְשֵׁ֥ם וְלִתְהִלָּ֖ה וּלְתִפְאָ֑רֶת וְלֹ֖א שָׁמֵֽעוּ׃", "text": "For *kaʾăsher yidebaq* the *ʾēzôr* to *mātenēy*-*ʾîsh*, thus *hidebaketî ʾēlay ʾet*-all-*bêt yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾet*-all-*bêt yehûdâ*, *neʾum*-*YHWH*, to be to me for *ʿām* and for *shēm* and for *tehillâ* and for *tipʾāret*. And not *shāmēʿû*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kaʾăsher*": "compound preposition with relative pronoun - just as", "*yidebaq*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it clings", "*hāʾēzôr*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the waistband/belt", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*mātenēy*": "noun, masculine dual construct - loins of", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*hidebaketî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - I caused to cling", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "adjective - all", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*weʾet*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*kol*": "adjective - all", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yehûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*neʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*liheyôt*": "preposition with infinitive construct - to be", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*leʿām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for a people", "*ûleshēm*": "conjunction with preposition with noun, masculine singular - and for a name", "*welitehillâ*": "conjunction with preposition with noun, feminine singular - and for praise", "*ûletipʾāret*": "conjunction with preposition with noun, feminine singular - and for glory", "*welōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - but not", "*shāmēʿû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they listened/heard" }, "variants": { "*ʾēzôr*": "waistband/belt/loincloth/girdle", "*hidebaketî*": "caused to cling/joined/made adhere", "*shēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*tehillâ*": "praise/glory", "*tipʾāret*": "beauty/glory/ornament/splendor" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Amos.2.7", "source": "הַשֹּׁאֲפִ֤ים עַל־עֲפַר־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ דַּלִּ֔ים וְדֶ֥רֶךְ עֲנָוִ֖ים יַטּ֑וּ וְאִ֣ישׁ וְאָבִ֗יו יֵֽלְכוּ֙ אֶל־הַֽנַּעֲרָ֔ה לְמַ֥עַן חַלֵּ֖ל אֶת־שֵׁ֥ם קָדְשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*haššōʾăpîm ʿal-ʿăpar-ʾereṣ bərōʾš dallîm wə-derek ʿănāwîm yaṭṭû wə-ʾîš wə-ʾābîw yēlkû ʾel-hannaʿărāh ləmaʿan ḥallēl ʾet-šēm qodšî*", "grammar": { "*haššōʾăpîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones panting after/trampling upon", "*ʿal-ʿăpar-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + masculine construct + feminine singular - upon dust of earth", "*bərōʾš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - on head of", "*dallîm*": "masculine plural adjective - poor/weak ones", "*wə-derek*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and way/path of", "*ʿănāwîm*": "masculine plural adjective - humble/afflicted ones", "*yaṭṭû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they turn aside/pervert", "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + masculine singular - and a man", "*wə-ʾābîw*": "conjunction + masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his father", "*yēlkû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they go/walk", "*ʾel-hannaʿărāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular - to the young woman/girl", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order to", "*ḥallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - profane/defile", "*ʾet-šēm*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - the name of", "*qodšî*": "masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my holiness" }, "variants": { "*šōʾăpîm*": "those who pant after/those who trample upon/those who crush", "*ʿăpar-ʾereṣ*": "dust of earth/soil/ground", "*dallîm*": "poor/weak/lowly/helpless", "*derek*": "way/path/conduct", "*ʿănāwîm*": "humble/afflicted/oppressed/meek", "*yaṭṭû*": "they turn aside/they pervert/they distort", "*hannaʿărāh*": "the young woman/the girl/the maiden", "*ləmaʿan*": "in order to/so that/for the purpose of", "*ḥallēl*": "to profane/to defile/to pollute", "*šēm qodšî*": "my holy name/name of my holiness" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.60.8", "source": "אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ דִּבֶּ֥ר בְּקָדְשׁ֗וֹ אֶ֫עְלֹ֥זָה אֲחַלְּקָ֥ה שְׁכֶ֑ם וְעֵ֖מֶק סֻכּ֣וֹת אֲמַדֵּֽד׃", "text": "*ʾĕlōhîm* *dibber* in-*qādšô* *ʾeʿlōzâ* *ʾăḥallĕqâ* *šĕḵem* and-*ʿēmeq* *sukkôt* *ʾămaddēd*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine plural) - God", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has spoken", "*qādšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his holiness/sanctuary", "*ʾeʿlōzâ*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - I will exult", "*ʾăḥallĕqâ*": "piel imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - I will divide", "*šĕḵem*": "proper noun - Shechem", "*ʿēmeq*": "masculine singular construct - valley of", "*sukkôt*": "proper noun - Succoth", "*ʾămaddēd*": "piel imperfect 1st common singular - I will measure out" }, "variants": { "*dibber*": "he has spoken/promised/declared", "*qādšô*": "his holiness/sanctuary/holy place", "*ʾeʿlōzâ*": "I will exult/rejoice/triumph", "*ʾăḥallĕqâ*": "I will divide/apportion/distribute", "*ʾămaddēd*": "I will measure out/survey/allot" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Ruth.3.4", "source": "וִיהִ֣י בְשָׁכְב֗וֹ וְיָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ אֶת־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁכַּב־שָׁ֔ם וּבָ֛את וְגִלִּ֥ית מַרְגְּלֹתָ֖יו *ושכבתי **וְשָׁכָ֑בְתְּ וְהוּא֙ יַגִּ֣יד לָ֔ךְ אֵ֖ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעַשִֽׂין׃", "text": "*Wî-hî bə-šākbô wə-yādaʿt ʾet-ha-māqôm* which *yiškab*-there, *û-bāʾt wə-gillît margəlōtāyw wə-šākābt*, and-he *yaggîd* to-you *ʾēt* which *taʿaśîn*.", "grammar": { "*Wî-hî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - and it shall be", "*bə-šākbô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he lies down", "*wə-yādaʿt*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and know", "*ha-māqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*yiškab*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will lie down", "*û-bāʾt*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and come", "*wə-gillît*": "waw consecutive + Piel perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and uncover", "*margəlōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet/foot area", "*wə-šākābt*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and lie down", "*yaggîd*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will tell", "*taʿaśîn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will do" }, "variants": { "*margəlōtāyw*": "place of his feet/foot area/lower end (euphemism)" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.14", "source": "וְהָלְכ֨וּ אֵלַ֤יִךְ שְׁח֙וֹחַ֙ בְּנֵ֣י מְעַנַּ֔יִךְ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ עַל־כַּפּ֥וֹת רַגְלַ֖יִךְ כָּל־מְנַֽאֲצָ֑יִךְ וְקָ֤רְאוּ לָךְ֙ עִ֣יר יְהוָ֔ה צִיּ֖וֹן קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-hālḵû* *ʾēlayik* *šəḥôaḥ* *bənê* *məʿannayik* *wə-hištaḥăwû* *ʿal-kappôṯ* *raḡlayik* *kāl-mənaʾăṣāyik* *wə-qārəʾû* *lāḵ* *ʿîr* *YHWH* *ṣiyyôn* *qəḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-hālḵû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will come/walk", "*ʾēlayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*šəḥôaḥ*": "infinitive absolute - bowing down", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*məʿannayik*": "participle, masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*wə-hištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural, hitpael - and they will prostrate themselves", "*ʿal-kappôṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - at the soles of", "*raḡlayik*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*kāl-mənaʾăṣāyik*": "noun, masculine singular + participle, masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - all your despisers", "*wə-qārəʾû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will call", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*qəḏôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hālḵû*": "they will come/they will walk/they will go", "*šəḥôaḥ*": "bowing down/bending low/humble", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*məʿannayik*": "your oppressors/your afflicters/those who tormented you", "*hištaḥăwû*": "they will prostrate themselves/they will bow down/they will worship", "*kappôṯ*": "soles/palms", "*raḡlayim*": "feet", "*mənaʾăṣāyik*": "your despisers/those who rejected you/those who scorned you", "*qārəʾû*": "they will call/they will name/they will proclaim", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*ṣiyyôn*": "Zion (place name)", "*qəḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.2.30", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן נְאֻם־יְהוָה֮ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ אָמ֣וֹר אָמַ֔רְתִּי בֵּֽיתְךָ֙ וּבֵ֣ית אָבִ֔יךָ יִתְהַלְּכ֥וּ לְפָנַ֖י עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וְעַתָּ֤ה נְאֻם־יְהוָה֙ חָלִ֣ילָה לִּ֔י כִּֽי־מְכַבְּדַ֥י אֲכַבֵּ֖ד וּבֹזַ֥י יֵקָֽלּוּ׃", "text": "Therefore *neum*-*YHWH* *Elohei* *Yisrael* *amor* *amarti* *betekha* and-*bet* *avikha* *yithalekhu* before-me until-*olam* and-now *neum*-*YHWH* *halila* to-me for-*mekhabday* *akhabed* and-*bozay* *yeqalu*.", "grammar": { "*neum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*Elohei*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - Israel", "*amor*": "Qal infinitive absolute - surely", "*amarti*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I said", "*betekha*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*bet*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*avikha*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your father", "*yithalekhu*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they would walk", "*olam*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*halila*": "interjection - far be it", "*mekhabday*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - those who honor me", "*akhabed*": "Piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will honor", "*bozay*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - those who despise me", "*yeqalu*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be lightly esteemed" }, "variants": { "*neum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*amor* *amarti*": "I surely said/I indeed said", "*yithalekhu*": "would walk/would continue/would serve", "*olam*": "forever/perpetually/indefinitely", "*halila*": "far be it/by no means/God forbid", "*yeqalu*": "will be lightly esteemed/will be despised/will be dishonored" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.30", "source": "אִשָּׁ֣ה תְאָרֵ֗שׂ וְאִ֤ישׁ אַחֵר֙ *ישגלנה **יִשְׁכָּבֶ֔נָּה בַּ֥יִת תִּבְנֶ֖ה וְלֹא־תֵשֵׁ֣ב בּ֑וֹ כֶּ֥רֶם תִּטַּ֖ע וְלֹ֥א תְחַלְּלֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*ʾiššâ* *təʾārēś* *wəʾîš* *ʾaḥēr* *yišgālennâ/yiškābennâ* *bayit* *tibneh* *wəlōʾ*-*tēšēb* *bô* *kerem* *tiṭṭaʿ* *wəlōʾ* *təḥallĕlennû*", "grammar": { "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife", "*təʾārēś*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will betroth", "*wəʾîš*": "conjunction (wə-) + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another", "*yišgālennâ/yiškābennâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he will violate/lie with her", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*tibneh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will build", "*wəlōʾ*-*tēšēb*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will not dwell", "*bô*": "preposition (bə-) + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular - vineyard", "*tiṭṭaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will plant", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle - and not", "*təḥallĕlennû*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you will use its fruit" }, "variants": { "*ʾiššâ*": "woman/wife", "*təʾārēś*": "betroth/engage", "*ʾîš*": "man/husband", "*ʾaḥēr*": "another/different/strange", "*yišgālennâ/yiškābennâ*": "violate her/ravish her/lie with her (the text contains both forms - yišgālennâ as Kethib and yiškābennâ as Qere)", "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling", "*tibneh*": "build/construct", "*tēšēb*": "dwell/live/inhabit", "*kerem*": "vineyard", "*tiṭṭaʿ*": "plant/establish", "*təḥallĕlennû*": "use its fruit/begin to use/enjoy its harvest" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.16.5", "source": "וּבָ֛א הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִ֖ד עַד־בַּֽחוּרִ֑ים וְהִנֵּ֣ה מִשָּׁם֩ אִ֨ישׁ יוֹצֵ֜א מִמִּשְׁפַּ֣חַת בֵּית־שָׁא֗וּל וּשְׁמוֹ֙ שִׁמְעִ֣י בֶן־גֵּרָ֔א יֹצֵ֥א יָצ֖וֹא וּמְקַלֵּֽל׃", "text": "And *bāʾ* the *hammelek* *Dāwid* to *Baḥûrîm*, and *hinnēh* from there an *ʾîš* *yôṣēʾ* from *mišpaḥaṯ* *bêṯ-Šāʾûl* and his *šəmô* *Šimʿî* *ben-Gērāʾ*, *yōṣēʾ yāṣôʾ* and *məqallēl*.", "grammar": { "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came/arrived", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun", "*Baḥûrîm*": "proper noun - Bahurim (place name)", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*yôṣēʾ*": "qal active participle, masculine singular - coming out/going forth", "*mišpaḥaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - family/clan of", "*bêṯ-Šāʾûl*": "noun construct + proper noun - house of Saul", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*ben-Gērāʾ*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Gera", "*yōṣēʾ yāṣôʾ*": "qal active participle + qal infinitive absolute - continually coming out", "*məqallēl*": "piel participle, masculine singular - cursing/reviling" }, "variants": { "*yôṣēʾ*": "coming out/exiting/going forth", "*mišpaḥaṯ*": "family/clan/kinship group", "*yōṣēʾ yāṣôʾ*": "continually coming out/repeatedly going forth", "*məqallēl*": "cursing/reviling/insulting" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.25", "source": "מִנְעִ֤י רַגְלֵךְ֙ מִיָּחֵ֔ף וגורנך וּגְרוֹנֵ֖ךְ מִצִּמְאָ֑ה וַתֹּאמְרִ֣י נוֹאָ֔שׁ ל֕וֹא כִּֽי־אָהַ֥בְתִּי זָרִ֖ים וְאַחֲרֵיהֶ֥ם אֵלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*minʿî* *raglēk* *miyyāḥēf* *ūgərônēk* *miṣṣimʾāh* *wattōʾmərî* *nôʾāš* *lôʾ* *kî*-*ʾāhabtî* *zārîm* *wəʾaḥărêhem* *ʾēlēk*", "grammar": { "*minʿî*": "imperative Qal, 2nd feminine singular - withhold/keep back", "*raglēk*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*miyyāḥēf*": "preposition + infinitive Qal - from being unshod/barefoot", "*ūgərônēk*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your throat (Qere, corrected reading)", "*miṣṣimʾāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - from thirst", "*wattōʾmərî*": "consecutive imperfect Qal, 2nd feminine singular - but you said", "*nôʾāš*": "passive participle Niphal, masculine singular - it is hopeless/desperate", "*lôʾ*": "negative particle - no", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾāhabtî*": "perfect Qal, 1st singular - I have loved", "*zārîm*": "masculine plural adjective - strangers/foreigners", "*wəʾaḥărêhem*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and after them", "*ʾēlēk*": "imperfect Qal, 1st singular - I will go" }, "variants": { "*minʿî*": "withhold/keep back/restrain", "*raglēk*": "your feet/your foot (dual form)", "*yāḥēf*": "being unshod/barefoot/bare", "*gərônēk*": "your throat/neck (textual variant: *gərônēk* [Qere] vs. *gôrnēk* [Ketiv])", "*ṣimʾāh*": "thirst/dryness", "*nôʾāš*": "it is hopeless/desperate/in vain", "*ʾāhabtî*": "I have loved/desired/preferred", "*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens", "*ʾēlēk*": "I will go/follow/pursue" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.35", "source": "יַכְּכָ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה בִּשְׁחִ֣ין רָ֗ע עַל־הַבִּרְכַּ֙יִם֙ וְעַל־הַשֹּׁקַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תוּכַ֖ל לְהֵרָפֵ֑א מִכַּ֥ף רַגְלְךָ֖ וְעַ֥ד קָדְקֳדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Yakkəkā* *YHWH* with-*šəḥîn* *rāʿ* on-the-*birkayim* *wə*-on-the-*šōqayim* which not-*tûkal* to-*hērāpēʾ* from-*kap* *raglə̄kā* *wə*-unto *qodqodekā*.", "grammar": { "*Yakkəkā*": "imperfect Hiphil 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'he will strike you'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - subject", "*šəḥîn*": "masculine singular noun - 'boil/inflammation/eruption'", "*rāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective - 'evil/grievous/malignant'", "*birkayim*": "feminine dual noun with definite article - 'knees'", "*wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*šōqayim*": "feminine dual noun with definite article - 'legs'", "*tûkal*": "imperfect Qal 2nd masculine singular - 'you will be able'", "*hērāpēʾ*": "Niphal infinitive construct - 'to be healed'", "*kap*": "construct state of masculine singular noun - 'palm/sole'", "*raglə̄kā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your foot'", "*qodqodekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your crown/head/scalp'" }, "variants": { "*šəḥîn*": "boil/eruption/inflammation/disease", "*rāʿ*": "evil/grievous/malignant/painful", "*hērāpēʾ*": "to be healed/cured/made whole", "*kap raglə̄kā*": "sole of your foot" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.25.25", "source": "כִּֽי־יָמ֣וּךְ אָחִ֔יךָ וּמָכַ֖ר מֵאֲחֻזָּת֑וֹ וּבָ֤א גֹֽאֲלוֹ֙ הַקָּרֹ֣ב אֵלָ֔יו וְגָאַ֕ל אֵ֖ת מִמְכַּ֥ר אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "If *kî*-*yāmûk* [becomes-poor] *ʾāḥîkā* [your-brother] and *û-mākar* [sells] from-*mē-ʾăḥuzzātô* [his-possession] and *û-bāʾ* [shall-come] *gōʾălô* [his-redeemer] *ha-qārōb* [the-nearest] *ʾēlāyw* [to-him] and *wə-gāʾal* [shall-redeem] *ʾēt* *mimkar* [the-sale] of-*ʾāḥîw* [his-brother]", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - if/when", "*yāmûk*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he becomes poor/low", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*û-mākar*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sells", "*mē-ʾăḥuzzātô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his possession", "*û-bāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he comes/approaches", "*gōʾălô*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redeemer", "*ha-qārōb*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the near/close", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wə-gāʾal*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he redeems", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*mimkar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sale/thing sold of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*mûk*": "become poor/low/impoverished", "*ʾāḥ*": "brother/relative/kinsman", "*mākar*": "sell/hand over", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding", "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/approach", "*gōʾēl*": "redeemer/kinsman-redeemer/relative", "*qārōb*": "near/close/related/neighboring", "*gāʾal*": "redeem/act as kinsman/ransom", "*mimkār*": "sale/thing sold/merchandise" } }