Ezekiel 43:19

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.19", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵם֩ מִזֶּ֨רַע צָד֜וֹק הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים אֵלַ֗י נְאֻ֛ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי פַּ֥ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "And *wənātattāh ʾel-hakkōhănîm halwiyyîm ʾăšer hēm mizzera ṣādôq haqqərōḇîm ʾēlay*, *nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*, *ləšārətēnî* a *par ben-bāqār ləḥaṭṭāʾt*.", "grammar": { "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall give", "*ʾel-hakkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the priests", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the Levites", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*mizzera*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from seed of", "*ṣādôq*": "proper name - Zadok", "*haqqərōḇîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones drawing near", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ləšārətēnî*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - to serve me", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - son of cattle/young of herd", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*wənātattāh*": "and you shall give/and you must provide/and you must present", "*hakkōhănîm halwiyyîm*": "the Levitical priests/the priests, the Levites", "*mizzera ṣādôq*": "from the seed of Zadok/from Zadok's descendants/from Zadok's lineage", "*haqqərōḇîm ʾēlay*": "who draw near to me/who approach me/who come near to me", "*nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*": "declaration of the Lord GOD/says the Lord Yahweh/announces the Sovereign LORD", "*ləšārətēnî*": "to serve me/to minister to me/to officiate before me", "*par ben-bāqār*": "bull from the herd/young bull/bull calf", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "for a sin offering/as a purification offering/for atonement" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • Ezek 40:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.46", "source": "וְהַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנֶ֙יהָ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ הֵ֣מָּה בְנֵֽי־צָד֗וֹק הַקְּרֵבִ֧ים מִבְּנֵֽי־לֵוִ֛י אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה לְשָׁרְתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And the *liškâh* which *pānê*-her *derekh* the *ṣāpôn* for-the-*kōhănîm* *šōmərê* *mišmeret* the *mizbēaḥ* they *bənê*-*ṣādôq* the *qərēbîm* from-*bənê*-*lēwî* to-*YHWH* to-*šārēt*-him", "grammar": { "*liškâh*": "noun, feminine, singular - chamber, room", "*pānê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her face, front", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - way, direction", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - north", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - priests", "*šōmərê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural, construct - keepers, guards of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - watch, charge, guard duty", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - altar", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - sons of", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*qərēbîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - those who come near, approach", "*lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*šārēt*": "verb, piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to minister to, serve him" }, "variants": { "*liškâh*": "chamber/room/cell", "*pānê*": "face/front/entrance", "*mišmeret*": "watch/charge/guard duty/obligation", "*qərēbîm*": "approaching/drawing near/coming close" } }
  • Ezek 44:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.15", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים הַלְוִיִּ֜ם בְּנֵ֣י צָד֗וֹק אֲשֶׁ֨ר שָׁמְר֜וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת מִקְדָּשִׁי֙ בִּתְע֤וֹת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מֵֽעָלַ֔י הֵ֛מָּה יִקְרְב֥וּ אֵלַ֖י לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי וְעָמְד֣וּ לְפָנַ֗י לְהַקְרִ֥יב לִי֙ חֵ֣לֶב וָדָ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And the *kōhănîm* the *ləwiyyim* *bənê* *Ṣāḏôq*, who *šāmərû* *ʾeṯ*-*mišmereṯ* *miqdāšî* in *tə'ôṯ* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* from me, *hēmmāh* *yiqrəḇû* to me to *ləšārəṯēnî*; and *'āmədû* before me to *ləhaqrîḇ* to me *ḥēleḇ* and *dām*, *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kōhănîm*": "definite, masculine plural - priests", "*ləwiyyim*": "definite, masculine plural - Levites", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Ṣāḏôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*šāmərû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they kept/guarded", "*mišmereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - charge/duty of", "*miqdāšî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*tə'ôṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - straying of", "*yiqrəḇû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will approach", "*ləšārəṯēnî*": "Piel infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix and prefixed preposition - to minister to me", "*'āmədû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - they will stand", "*ləhaqrîḇ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to offer", "*ḥēleḇ*": "masculine singular - fat", "*dām*": "masculine singular - blood", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/ministers", "*ləwiyyim*": "Levites", "*šāmərû*": "they kept/they guarded/they maintained", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/service", "*tə'ôṯ*": "straying of/wandering of/going astray of", "*yiqrəḇû*": "they will approach/they will come near/they will draw near", "*ləšārəṯēnî*": "to minister to me/to serve me", "*'āmədû*": "they will stand/they will serve/they will minister", "*ləhaqrîḇ*": "to offer/to present/to bring near", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/suet", "*dām*": "blood", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/pronouncement of" } }
  • Ezek 45:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.18", "source": "כֹּה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בָּֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ תִּקַּ֥ח פַּר־בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר תָּמִ֑ים וְחִטֵּאתָ֖ אֶת־הַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "Thus *amar* (says) *Adonai* *YHWH*: In the *rishon* (first month) on *echad* (first) of the *chodesh* (month) you shall *tiqach* (take) *par*-*ben*-*baqar* (young bull) *tamim* (without blemish), and *chiteta* (purify) *et*-the *miqdash* (sanctuary).", "grammar": { "*amar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'says/said'", "*Adonai*": "divine title - 'Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*echad*": "numeral - 'one/first'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*tiqach*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall take'", "*par*": "masculine singular construct - 'bull of'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*baqar*": "collective noun - 'herd/cattle'", "*tamim*": "masculine singular adjective - 'perfect/without blemish'", "*chiteta*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall purify'", "*miqdash*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the sanctuary'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/first time/beginning", "*chodesh*": "month/new moon", "*tiqach*": "take/select/receive", "*par-ben-baqar*": "young bull/bullock", "*tamim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete", "*chiteta*": "purify/cleanse/de-sin", "*miqdash*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.19", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֣ם הַחַטָּ֗את וְנָתַן֙ אֶל־מְזוּזַ֣ת הַבַּ֔יִת וְאֶל־אַרְבַּ֛ע פִּנּ֥וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֖ה לַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְעַ֨ל־מְזוּזַ֔ת שַׁ֖עַר הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִֽית׃", "text": "And *laqach* (shall take) the *kohen* (priest) from *dam* (blood) of the *chatat* (sin offering) and *natan* (put) to *mezuzat* (doorpost) of the *bayit* (house) and to four *pinot* (corners) of the *azarah* (court) to the *mizbeach* (altar), and upon *mezuzat* (doorpost) of *shaar* (gate) of the *chatzer* (court) the *penimit* (inner).", "grammar": { "*laqach*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall take'", "*kohen*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the priest'", "*dam*": "masculine singular construct - 'blood of'", "*chatat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the sin offering'", "*natan*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall put/place'", "*mezuzat*": "feminine singular construct - 'doorpost of'", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the house'", "*pinot*": "feminine plural construct - 'corners of'", "*azarah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the court'", "*mizbeach*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the altar'", "*shaar*": "masculine singular construct - 'gate of'", "*chatzer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the court'", "*penimit*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - 'the inner'" }, "variants": { "*laqach*": "take/receive", "*kohen*": "priest/officiant", "*dam*": "blood/bloodshed", "*chatat*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*natan*": "put/place/apply", "*mezuzat*": "doorpost/jamb", "*bayit*": "house/temple", "*pinot*": "corners/angles", "*azarah*": "court/enclosure", "*mizbeach*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*shaar*": "gate/entrance", "*chatzer*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*penimit*": "inner/interior" } }
  • Heb 7:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.27", "source": "Ὃς οὐκ ἔχει καθʼ ἡμέραν ἀνάγκην, ὥσπερ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς, πρότερον ὑπὲρ τῶν ἰδίων ἁμαρτιῶν, θυσίας ἀναφέρειν, ἔπειτα τῶν τοῦ λαοῦ: τοῦτο γὰρ ἐποίησεν ἐφάπαξ, ἑαυτὸν ἀνενέγκας.", "text": "Who not *echei* according to *hēmeran anankēn*, *hōsper* the *archiereis*, first *hyper* the *idiōn hamartiōn*, *thysias anapherein*, then those of the *laou*: for this *epoiēsen ephapax*, *heauton anenenkas*.", "grammar": { "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/holds", "*hēmeran*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*anankēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - necessity", "*hōsper*": "conjunction - just as/like", "*archiereis*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - high priests", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*idiōn*": "adjective, genitive, feminine, plural - own", "*hamartiōn*": "noun, genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*thysias*": "noun, accusative, feminine, plural - sacrifices", "*anapherein*": "present active infinitive - to offer up", "*laou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - people", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*ephapax*": "adverb - once for all", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*anenenkas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having offered up" }, "variants": { "*echei*": "has/holds/possesses", "*hēmeran*": "day/daily", "*anankēn*": "necessity/need/compulsion", "*archiereis*": "high priests/chief priests", "*idiōn*": "own/personal/private", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/wrongdoings", "*thysias*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*anapherein*": "to offer up/to bring up/to lift up", "*laou*": "people/nation/populace", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*ephapax*": "once for all/once and for all time", "*anenenkas*": "having offered up/having brought up/having presented" } }
  • Num 16:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.16.5", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר אֶל־קֹ֜רַח וְאֶֽל־כָּל־עֲדָתוֹ֮ לֵאמֹר֒ בֹּ֠קֶר וְיֹדַ֨ע יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ וְאֶת־הַקָּד֖וֹשׁ וְהִקְרִ֣יב אֵלָ֑יו וְאֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִבְחַר־בּ֖וֹ יַקְרִ֥יב אֵלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *waydabbēr* to-*Qōraḥ* and to-all-his-*ʿădātô* *lēʾmōr*, in-the-*bōqer* and *yōdaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-who-belongs-to-him and *ʾet*-the-*qādôš* and *wəhiqrîb* to-him, and *ʾēt* whom he-*yibḥar*-in-him he-will-*yaqrîb* to-him", "grammar": { "*waydabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*Qōraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Korah", "*ʿădātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his congregation/company", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*yōdaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will know/make known", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy one/sacred", "*wəhiqrîb*": "waw-conjunctive + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will bring near", "*yibḥar*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will bring near" }, "variants": { "*bōqer*": "morning/tomorrow morning", "*yōdaʿ*": "will make known/will show", "*qādôš*": "holy one/consecrated one", "*hiqrîb*": "bring near/allow to approach", "*yibḥar*": "chooses/selects" } }
  • 1 Kgs 2:35 : 35 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.35", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־בְּנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע תַּחְתָּ֖יו עַל־הַצָּבָ֑א וְאֶת־צָד֤וֹק הַכֹּהֵן֙ נָתַ֣ן הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ תַּ֖חַת אֶבְיָתָֽר׃", "text": "And *yittēn* the *melek* *ʾet*-*bənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyādāʿ* *taḥtāyw* over the *ṣābāʾ*; and *ʾet*-*ṣādôq* the *kōhēn* *nātan* the *melek* *taḥat* *ʾebyātār*.", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - gave/appointed", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*ṣābāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - army", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun, masculine - Zadok", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - priest", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/appointed", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of/instead of", "*ʾebyātār*": "proper noun, masculine - Abiathar" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "gave/appointed/put/placed", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/military force", "*kōhēn*": "priest/religious official", "*nātan*": "gave/appointed/established", "*taḥat*": "in place of/instead of/under" } }
  • Isa 61:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.6", "source": "וְאַתֶּם כֹּהֲנֵי יְהוָה תִּקָּרֵאוּ מְשָׁרְתֵי אֱלֹהֵינוּ יֵאָמֵר לָכֶם חֵיל גּוֹיִם תֹּאכֵלוּ וּבִכְבוֹדָם תִּתְיַמָּרוּ", "text": "*wəʾattem* *kōhănê* *YHWH* *tiqqārēʾû* *məšārətê* *ʾĕlōhênû* *yēʾāmēr* *lākem* *ḥêl* *gôyim* *tōʾkēlû* *ûbikəbôdām* *tityammārû*", "grammar": { "*wəʾattem*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - and you", "*kōhănê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - priests of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*tiqqārēʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be called", "*məšārətê*": "noun, piel participle masculine plural construct - ministers of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*yēʾāmēr*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be said", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wealth/strength of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*tōʾkēlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will eat", "*ûbikəbôdām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and in their glory", "*tityammārû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will boast" }, "variants": { "*kōhănê*": "priests/ministers", "*məšārətê*": "ministers/servants/attendants", "*yēʾāmēr*": "it will be said/it will be called/it will be named", "*ḥêl*": "wealth/strength/army/resources", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*tōʾkēlû*": "you will eat/you will consume/you will enjoy", "*ûbikəbôdām*": "in their glory/in their wealth/in their honor", "*tityammārû*": "you will boast/you will glory/you will exchange places" } }
  • Isa 66:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.66.22", "source": "כִּ֣י כַאֲשֶׁ֣ר הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם הַ֠חֳדָשִׁים וְהָאָ֨רֶץ הַחֲדָשָׁ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֛ה עֹמְדִ֥ים לְפָנַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כֵּ֛ן יַעֲמֹ֥ד זַרְעֲכֶ֖ם וְשִׁמְכֶֽם׃", "text": "For as *haššāmayim* *haḥădāšîm* and-*hāʾāreṣ* *haḥădāšâ* which I *ʿōśeh* *ʿōmĕḏîm* before-me, *nĕʾum*-*YHWH*, so *yaʿămōḏ* *zarʿăḵem* and-*šimḵem*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ḵa-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ha-šāmayim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*ha-ḥădāšîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the new", "*wĕ-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + article + noun, feminine singular - and the earth", "*ha-ḥădāšâ*": "article + adjective, feminine singular - the new", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - making", "*ʿōmĕḏîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - standing", "*lĕ-p̄ānay*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - before me", "*nĕʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*kēn*": "adverb - so", "*yaʿămōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will stand", "*zarʿăḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your seed", "*wĕ-šimḵem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your name" }, "variants": { "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*ḥădāšîm*": "new/renewed/fresh", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land", "*ḥădāšâ*": "new/renewed/fresh", "*ʿōśeh*": "making/creating/fashioning", "*ʿōmĕḏîm*": "standing/enduring/continuing", "*lĕp̄ānay*": "before me/in my presence", "*nĕʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*yaʿămōḏ*": "it will stand/endure/remain", "*zarʿăḵem*": "your seed/offspring/descendants", "*šimḵem*": "your name/reputation/renown" } }
  • Jer 33:18-22 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.18", "source": "וְלַכֹּהֲנִים֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֥ת אִ֖ישׁ מִלְּפָנָ֑י מַעֲלֶ֨ה עוֹלָ֜ה וּמַקְטִ֥יר מִנְחָ֛ה וְעֹ֥שֶׂה זֶּ֖בַח כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "And to *hakkōhănîm* *haləwiyyîm* not *yikkārēṯ* *ʾîš* from before me *maʿăleh* *ʿôlāh* and *maqṭîr* *minḥāh* and *ʿōśeh* *zeḇaḥ* *kol-hayyāmîm*", "grammar": { "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*haləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun mp - the Levites", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - he will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms - man", "*maʿăleh*": "hiphil participle ms - offering up", "*ʿôlāh*": "noun fs - burnt offering", "*maqṭîr*": "hiphil participle ms - burning", "*minḥāh*": "noun fs - grain offering", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle ms - making", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun ms - sacrifice", "*kol-hayyāmîm*": "noun construct + definite article + noun mp - all the days" }, "variants": { "*maʿăleh*": "offering up/bringing up/causing to ascend", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*maqṭîr*": "burning/offering incense", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering" } } 19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.19", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ לֵאמֽוֹר׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *dəḇar-YHWH* unto *yirəməyāhû* *lēʾmôr*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct state - word of YHWH", "*lēʾmôr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word/message/command of YHWH" } } 20 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.20", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אִם־תָּפֵ֙רוּ֙ אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֣י הַיּ֔וֹם וְאֶת־בְּרִיתִ֖י הַלָּ֑יְלָה וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י הֱי֥וֹת יֽוֹמָם־וָלַ֖יְלָה בְּעִתָּֽם׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* if *tāp̄ērû* *bərîṯî* *hayyôm* and *bərîṯî* *hallāyəlāh* and to not *hĕyôṯ* *yômām-wālayəlāh* in *ʿittām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said/says", "*tāp̄ērû*": "hiphil imperfect 2mp - you break", "*bərîṯî*": "noun fs + 1s suffix - my covenant", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun ms - the day", "*hallāyəlāh*": "definite article + noun ms - the night", "*hĕyôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to be", "*yômām-wālayəlāh*": "adverb + waw conjunction + noun ms - day and night", "*ʿittām*": "noun ms + 3mp suffix - their time" }, "variants": { "*tāp̄ērû*": "break/annul/frustrate", "*bərîṯî*": "my covenant/agreement/treaty" } } 21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.21", "source": "גַּם־בְּרִיתִ֤י תֻפַר֙ אֶת־דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֔י מִהְיֽוֹת־ל֥וֹ בֵ֖ן מֹלֵ֣ךְ עַל־כִּסְא֑וֹ וְאֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֥ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים מְשָׁרְתָֽי׃", "text": "Also *bərîṯî* *ṯup̄ar* with *dāwiḏ* *ʿaḇdî* from *mihyôṯ*-to him *bēn* *mōlēḵ* upon *kisʾô* and with *haləwiyyîm* *hakkōhănîm* *məšārəṯāy*", "grammar": { "*bərîṯî*": "noun fs + 1s suffix - my covenant", "*ṯup̄ar*": "hophal imperfect 3fs - it will be broken", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun ms + 1s suffix - my servant", "*mihyôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from being", "*bēn*": "noun ms - son", "*mōlēḵ*": "qal participle ms - reigning", "*kisʾô*": "noun ms + 3ms suffix - his throne", "*haləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun mp - the Levites", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*məšārəṯāy*": "piel participle mp + 1s suffix - my ministers" }, "variants": { "*ṯup̄ar*": "be broken/violated/made void", "*mōlēḵ*": "reigning/ruling/king", "*məšārəṯāy*": "my ministers/servants/attendants" } } 22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.22", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יִסָּפֵר֙ צְבָ֣א הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְלֹ֥א יִמַּ֖ד ח֣וֹל הַיָּ֑ם כֵּ֣ן אַרְבֶּ֗ה אֶת־זֶ֙רַע֙ דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֔י וְאֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם מְשָׁרְתֵ֥י אֹתִֽי׃", "text": "Which not *yissāp̄ēr* *ṣəḇāʾ* *haššāmayim* and not *yimmad* *ḥôl* *hayyām* so *ʾarbeh* *zeraʿ* *dāwiḏ* *ʿaḇdî* and *haləwiyyîm* *məšārəṯê* me", "grammar": { "*yissāp̄ēr*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - it can be counted", "*ṣəḇāʾ*": "noun ms construct - host of", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun mp - the heavens", "*yimmad*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - it can be measured", "*ḥôl*": "noun ms construct - sand of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun ms - the sea", "*ʾarbeh*": "hiphil imperfect 1s - I will multiply", "*zeraʿ*": "noun ms construct - seed of", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun ms + 1s suffix - my servant", "*məšārəṯê*": "piel participle mp construct - ministers of" }, "variants": { "*yissāp̄ēr*": "be counted/numbered/recounted", "*ṣəḇāʾ*": "host/army/service", "*yimmad*": "be measured/estimated/surveyed", "*ʾarbeh*": "multiply/increase/make many", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants" } }
  • Num 18:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.5", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֗ם אֵ֚ת מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וְאֵ֖ת מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה ע֛וֹד קֶ֖צֶף עַל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*ûšmarttem* *ʾēt* *mišmeret* the-*qōdeš* and-*ʾēt* *mišmeret* the-*mizbēaḥ* and-not-*yihyeh* again *qeṣep* upon-sons-of *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ûšmarttem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall keep/guard", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*mišmeret*": "feminine singular construct - duty/charge/obligation of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the holy place/sanctuary", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - there shall be", "*qeṣep*": "masculine singular noun - wrath/anger", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary/holiness", "*qeṣep*": "wrath/anger/indignation/divine punishment" } }
  • 1 Sam 2:35-36 : 35 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.2.35", "source": "וַהֲקִימֹתִ֥י לִי֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן נֶאֱמָ֔ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר בִּלְבָבִ֥י וּבְנַפְשִׁ֖י יַעֲשֶׂ֑ה וּבָנִ֤יתִי לוֹ֙ בַּ֣יִת נֶאֱמָ֔ן וְהִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ לִפְנֵֽי־מְשִׁיחִ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "And-I-will-*qûm* for-me *kōhēn* *ʾāman*, as-that in-*lēbāb*-my and-in-*nepeš*-my *ʿāśâ*; and-I-will-*bānâ* for-him *bayit* *ʾāman*, and-he-will-*hālak* before-*māšîaḥ*-my all-the-*yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wa-hăqîmōtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will raise up", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - for me", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular - priest", "*neʾĕmān*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - faithful/reliable", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - according to that which", "*bi-lbābî*": "preposition + masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - in my heart", "*û-bə-napšî*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - and in my soul", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will do", "*û-bānîtî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will build", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for him", "*bayit*": "masculine singular - house", "*neʾĕmān*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - faithful/reliable/established", "*wə-hithalēk*": "waw consecutive + hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will walk/conduct himself", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*məšîḥî*": "masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my anointed", "*kol-ha-yāmîm*": "construct + definite article + masculine plural - all the days" }, "variants": { "*qûm*": "raise up/establish/confirm", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiator", "*ʾāman*": "faithful/reliable/established/trustworthy", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/person/self/desire", "*ʿāśâ*": "do/make/accomplish", "*bānâ*": "build/establish/set up", "*bayit*": "house/household/family/dynasty", "*hālak*": "walk/go/live/conduct oneself", "*māšîaḥ*": "anointed one/messiah", "*yāmîm*": "days/lifetime/period" } } 36 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.2.36", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה כָּל־הַנּוֹתָר֙ בְּבֵ֣יתְךָ֔ יָבוֹא֙ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת ל֔וֹ לַאֲג֥וֹרַת כֶּ֖סֶף וְכִכַּר־לָ֑חֶם וְאָמַ֗ר סְפָחֵ֥נִי נָ֛א אֶל־אַחַ֥ת הַכְּהֻנּ֖וֹת לֶאֱכֹ֥ל פַּת־לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "And-it-shall-*hāyâ* all-the-*yātar* in-*bayit*-your *bôʾ* to-*šāḥâ* to-him for-*ʾăgôrâ* of-*kesep* and-*kikkar*-*leḥem*; and-he-will-*ʾāmar*, *sāpaḥ*-me *nāʾ* to-one-of the-*kəhunnâ* to-*ʾākal* *pat*-*leḥem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*kol-ha-nôtār*": "construct + definite article + niphal participle, masculine singular - all the one remaining", "*bə-bêtekā*": "preposition + masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your house", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will come", "*lə-hištaḥăwōt*": "preposition + hithpael infinitive construct - to bow down", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*la-ʾăgôrat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - for a piece of", "*kesep*": "masculine singular - silver/money", "*wə-kikkar*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and a round loaf of", "*lāḥem*": "masculine singular - bread", "*wə-ʾāmar*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will say", "*səpāḥēnî*": "qal imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - attach me", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾel-ʾaḥat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - to one of", "*ha-kəhunnôt*": "definite article + feminine plural - the priesthoods/priestly offices", "*le-ʾĕkōl*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*pat-lāḥem*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - morsel of bread" }, "variants": { "*hāyâ*": "be/become/happen/occur", "*yātar*": "remain/be left over/survive", "*bayit*": "house/household/family", "*bôʾ*": "come/go/enter", "*šāḥâ*": "bow down/prostrate oneself/worship", "*ʾăgôrâ*": "piece/payment/coin", "*kesep*": "silver/money", "*kikkar*": "round loaf/talent/disk", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/think", "*sāpaḥ*": "attach/join/add/include", "*nāʾ*": "please/now/I pray", "*kəhunnâ*": "priesthood/priestly office/service", "*ʾākal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*pat*": "fragment/piece/morsel/bit" } }
  • 1 Kgs 2:27 : 27 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.27", "source": "וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ אֶת־אֶבְיָתָ֔ר מִהְי֥וֹת כֹּהֵ֖ן לַֽיהוָ֑ה לְמַלֵּא֙ אֶת־דְּבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֛ר עַל־בֵּ֥ית עֵלִ֖י בְּשִׁלֹֽה", "text": "*wə-yəgāreš* *šəlōmōh* *ʾet*-*ʾebyātār* from-*hĕyôt* *kōhēn* to-*YHWH*; to-*mallēʾ* *ʾet*-*dəbar* *YHWH* which *dibber* against-*bêt* *ʿēlî* in-*šilōh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəgāreš*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Piel imperfect - 'and he banished/drove out'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - 'Solomon'", "*ʾebyātār*": "proper noun - 'Abiathar'", "*hĕyôt*": "Qal infinitive construct of *hāyâ* - 'being/from being'", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun - 'priest'", "*YHWH*": "divine name with preposition - 'to YHWH'", "*mallēʾ*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to fulfill'", "*dəbar*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'word of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*dibber*": "3rd person masculine singular Piel perfect - 'he spoke'", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'house of'", "*ʿēlî*": "proper noun - 'Eli'", "*šilōh*": "proper noun - 'Shiloh'" }, "variants": { "*yəgāreš*": "banish/drive out/expel", "*hĕyôt*": "being/serving as/functioning as", "*mallēʾ*": "fulfill/bring to pass/accomplish", "*dəbar*": "word/promise/pronouncement" } }
  • 1 Pet 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.5", "source": "Καὶ αὐτοὶ, ὡς λίθοι ζῶντες, οἰκοδομεῖσθε οἶκος πνευματικὸς, ἱεράτευμα ἅγιον, ἀνενέγκαι πνευματικὰς θυσίας, εὐπροσδέκτους τῷ Θεῷ διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "And *autoi*, as *lithoi zōntes*, *oikodomeisthe oikos pneumatikos*, *hierateuma hagion*, *anenegkai pneumatikas thysias*, *euprosdektous tō Theō dia Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*autoi*": "pronoun, masculine plural nominative - yourselves", "*lithoi*": "noun, masculine plural nominative - stones", "*zōntes*": "present active participle, masculine plural nominative - living", "*oikodomeisthe*": "present passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you are being built up", "*oikos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - house", "*pneumatikos*": "adjective, masculine singular nominative - spiritual", "*hierateuma*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - priesthood", "*hagion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - holy", "*anenegkai*": "aorist active infinitive - to offer up", "*pneumatikas*": "adjective, feminine plural accusative - spiritual", "*thysias*": "noun, feminine plural accusative - sacrifices", "*euprosdektous*": "adjective, feminine plural accusative - acceptable/well-pleasing", "*tō Theō*": "noun, masculine singular dative - to God", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Iēsou Christou*": "noun, masculine singular genitive - Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*oikodomeisthe*": "you are being built up/being constructed/being edified", "*oikos*": "house/household/dwelling", "*pneumatikos*": "spiritual/of the Spirit", "*hierateuma*": "priesthood/body of priests", "*hagion*": "holy/set apart/sacred", "*anenegkai*": "to offer up/to bring up", "*thysias*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*euprosdektous*": "acceptable/well-pleasing/welcome" } }
  • 1 Pet 2:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.9", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ γένος ἐκλεκτόν, βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα, ἔθνος ἅγιον, λαὸς εἰς περιποίησιν· ὅπως τὰς ἀρετὰς ἐξαγγείλητε τοῦ ἐκ σκότους ὑμᾶς καλέσαντος εἰς τὸ θαυμαστὸν αὐτοῦ φῶς:", "text": "*Hymeis de genos eklekton*, *basileion hierateuma*, *ethnos hagion*, *laos eis peripoiēsin*; *hopōs tas aretas exangeilēte tou ek skotous hymas kalesantos eis to thaumaston autou phōs*:", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural nominative - you", "*de*": "particle - but/and", "*genos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - race/family/kind", "*eklekton*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - chosen/elect", "*basileion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - royal", "*hierateuma*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - priesthood", "*ethnos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - nation/people", "*hagion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - holy", "*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*peripoiēsin*": "noun, feminine singular accusative - possession/acquisition", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*tas aretas*": "noun with article, feminine plural accusative - the virtues/excellencies", "*exangeilēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may proclaim/declare", "*tou kalesantos*": "aorist active participle with article, masculine singular genitive - of the one who called", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from", "*skotous*": "noun, neuter singular genitive - darkness", "*hymas*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural accusative - you", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/unto", "*to thaumaston*": "adjective with article, neuter singular accusative - the marvelous/wonderful", "*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - his", "*phōs*": "noun, neuter singular accusative - light" }, "variants": { "*genos*": "race/family/kind/generation", "*eklekton*": "chosen/elect/selected", "*basileion*": "royal/kingly", "*hierateuma*": "priesthood/body of priests", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/tribe", "*hagion*": "holy/set apart", "*laos*": "people/nation", "*peripoiēsin*": "possession/acquisition/God's own possession", "*aretas*": "virtues/excellencies/praises", "*exangeilēte*": "may proclaim/declare/publish abroad", "*kalesantos*": "who called/who summoned", "*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity", "*thaumaston*": "marvelous/wonderful/amazing", "*phōs*": "light/illumination" } }
  • Exod 29:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.10", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֙ אֶת־הַפָּ֔ר לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְסָמַ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הַפָּֽר", "text": "And-*hiqraḇtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*pār* before *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*; and-*sāmaḵ* *ʾahărōn* and-*bānāyw* *ʾeṯ*-*yəḏêhem* upon-*rōʾš* the-*pār*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqraḇtā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall bring", "*ʾeṯ-ha-pār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*wə-sāmaḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall lay", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - and his sons", "*ʾeṯ-yəḏêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon head of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull" }, "variants": { "*hiqraḇtā*": "bring near/present/offer", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*lip̄nê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*sāmaḵ*": "lay/lean/support", "*yəḏêhem*": "their hands/powers", "*rōʾš*": "head/top" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.11", "source": "וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד", "text": "And-*šāḥaṭtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*pār* before *YHWH* *peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāḥaṭtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall slaughter", "*ʾeṯ-ha-pār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭtā*": "slaughter/kill/slay", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*lip̄nê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly" } }
  • Lev 4:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.3", "source": "אִ֣ם הַכֹּהֵ֧ן הַמָּשִׁ֛יחַ יֶחֱטָ֖א לְאַשְׁמַ֣ת הָעָ֑ם וְהִקְרִ֡יב עַ֣ל חַטָּאתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָטָ֜א פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֥ר תָּמִ֛ים לַיהוָ֖ה לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*ʾim hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ yeḥĕṭāʾ ləʾašmat hāʿām wə-hiqrîb ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ par ben-bāqār tāmîm la-YHWH ləḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sins", "*ləʾašmat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to guilt of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall offer/bring near", "*ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his sin", "*ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he sinned", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "construct phrase - son of herd (young bull)", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine singular - unblemished/perfect", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Yahweh/LORD", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*hammāšîaḥ*": "the anointed/the consecrated", "*ʾašmat*": "guilt/trespass/sin offering", "*hiqrîb*": "bring near/offer/present", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/unblemished/without defect/whole" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.4", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יא אֶת־הַפָּ֗ר אֶל־פֶּ֛תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְסָמַ֤ךְ אֶת־יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַפָּ֔ר וְשָׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hēbîʾ ʾet-happār ʾel-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd lipnê YHWH wə-sāmak ʾet-yādô ʿal-rōʾš happār wə-šāḥaṭ ʾet-happār lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*ʾel-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-sāmak*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall lay/place", "*ʾet-yādô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on head of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-šāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall slaughter", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/cause to come/lead in", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*sāmak*": "lay/lean/support/press", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.5", "source": "וְלָקַ֛ח הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַמָּשִׁ֖יחַ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֑ר וְהֵבִ֥יא אֹת֖וֹ אֶל־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ middam happār wə-hēbîʾ ʾōtô ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*middam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-hēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*": "preposition + noun construct chain - to tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*dam*": "blood", "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/lead in/carry" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.6", "source": "וְטָבַ֧ל הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־אֶצְבָּע֖וֹ בַּדָּ֑ם וְהִזָּ֨ה מִן־הַדָּ֜ם שֶׁ֤בַע פְּעָמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־פְּנֵ֖י פָּרֹ֥כֶת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-ṭābal hakkōhēn ʾet-ʾeṣbāʿô baddām wə-hizzāh min-haddām šebaʿ pəʿāmîm lipnê YHWH ʾet-pənê pārōket haqqōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wə-ṭābal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-ʾeṣbāʿô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his finger", "*baddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the blood", "*wə-hizzāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*šebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-pənê*": "direct object marker + plural construct - face of", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - veil/curtain of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holy place" }, "variants": { "*ṭābal*": "dip/immerse/plunge", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "finger", "*hizzāh*": "sprinkle/splatter/scatter", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.7", "source": "וְנָתַן֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן מִן־הַדָּ֜ם עַל־קַ֠רְנוֹת מִזְבַּ֨ח קְטֹ֤רֶת הַסַּמִּים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־דַּ֣ם הַפָּ֗ר יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-nātan hakkōhēn min-haddām ʿal-qarnôt mizbaḥ qəṭōret hassammîm lipnê YHWH ʾăšer bəʾōhel môʿēd wəʾēt kol-dam happār yišpōk ʾel-yəsôd mizbaḥ hāʿōlāh ʾăšer-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*ʿal-qarnôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - on horns of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*hassammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the spices", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾăšer bəʾōhel môʿēd*": "relative pronoun + preposition + noun construct chain - which is in tent of meeting", "*wəʾēt kol-dam*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*yišpōk*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour", "*ʾel-yəsôd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to base of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*ʾăšer-petaḥ*": "relative pronoun + noun, masculine singular construct - which is at entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "put/place/set", "*qarnôt*": "horns/projections", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "spices/aromatics", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill", "*yəsôd*": "foundation/base", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.8", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵ֛לֶב פַּ֥ר הַֽחַטָּ֖את יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה עַל־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb par haḥaṭṭāʾt yārîm mimmennû ʾet-haḥēleb haməkasseh ʿal-haqqereb wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all fat of", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*yārîm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove/lift up", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʾet-haḥēleb*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fat", "*haməkasseh*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the covering", "*ʿal-haqqereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the entrails", "*wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun - which is on the entrails" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*yārîm*": "lift/remove/take off", "*məkasseh*": "covering/overlaying", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/inner organs" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.9", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָי֖וֹת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "*wəʾēt štê hakəlāyōt wəʾet-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿălêhen ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm wəʾet-hayyōteret ʿal-hakkābēd ʿal-hakəlāyôt yəsîrennāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt štê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + numeral, feminine construct - and the two of", "*hakəlāyōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kidneys", "*wəʾet-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿălêhen*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - which is on them", "*ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - which is on the loins", "*wəʾet-hayyōteret*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the lobe", "*ʿal-hakkābēd*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the liver", "*ʿal-hakəlāyôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - with the kidneys", "*yəsîrennāh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall remove it" }, "variants": { "*kəlāyōt*": "kidneys", "*kəsālîm*": "loins/flanks", "*yōteret*": "appendage/lobe/caudate lobe of liver", "*kābēd*": "liver", "*yəsîrennāh*": "remove it/take it away" } } 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.10", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יוּרַ֔ם מִשּׁ֖וֹר זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וְהִקְטִירָם֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer yûram miššôr zebaḥ haššəlāmîm wəhiqṭîrām hakkōhēn ʿal mizbaḥ hāʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as", "*yûram*": "passive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is taken up/removed", "*miššôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from bull of", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peace offerings", "*wəhiqṭîrām*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he shall burn them", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʿal mizbaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on altar of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*yûram*": "be removed/lifted/taken away", "*šôr*": "bull/ox", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.11", "source": "וְאֶת־ע֤וֹר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂר֔וֹ עַל־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ וְעַל־כְּרָעָ֑יו וְקִרְבּ֖וֹ וּפִרְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wəʾet-ʿôr happār wəʾet-kol-bəśārô ʿal-rōʾšô wəʿal-kərāʿāyw wəqirbô ûpiršô*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet-ʿôr*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and skin of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wəʾet-kol-bəśārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its flesh", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with its head", "*wəʿal-kərāʿāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and with its legs", "*wəqirbô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrails", "*ûpiršô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its dung" }, "variants": { "*ʿôr*": "skin/hide", "*bəśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*rōʾš*": "head", "*kərāʿayim*": "legs/shanks", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts", "*pereš*": "dung/waste/refuse" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.12", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֣יא אֶת־כָּל־הַ֠פָּר אֶל־מִח֨וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֜ה אֶל־מָק֤וֹם טָהוֹר֙ אֶל־שֶׁ֣פֶךְ הַדֶּ֔שֶׁן וְשָׂרַ֥ף אֹת֛וֹ עַל־עֵצִ֖ים בָּאֵ֑שׁ עַל־שֶׁ֥פֶךְ הַדֶּ֖שֶׁן יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃", "text": "*wəhôṣîʾ ʾet-kol-happār ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh ʾel-māqôm ṭāhôr ʾel-šepek haddeše wəśārap ʾōtô ʿal-ʿēṣîm bāʾēš ʿal-šepek haddeše yiśśārēp*", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring out", "*ʾet-kol-happār*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular - all the bull", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp", "*ʾel-māqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to place", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean", "*ʾel-šepek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to dump site of", "*haddeše*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ashes", "*wəśārap*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʿal-ʿēṣîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - on wood", "*bāʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the fire", "*ʿal-šepek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at dump site of", "*haddeše*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ashes", "*yiśśārēp*": "passive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be burned" }, "variants": { "*hôṣîʾ*": "bring out/lead forth", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/beyond", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure", "*šepek*": "dump site/place of pouring", "*deše*": "ashes/fat ashes", "*śārap*": "burn/consume by fire", "*ʿēṣîm*": "wood/trees/timber" } } 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.13", "source": "וְאִ֨ם כָּל־עֲדַ֤ת יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִשְׁגּ֔וּ וְנֶעְלַ֣ם דָּבָ֔ר מֵעֵינֵ֖י הַקָּהָ֑ל וְ֠עָשׂוּ אַחַ֨ת מִכָּל־מִצְוֺ֧ת יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֖ינָה וְאָשֵֽׁמוּ׃", "text": "*wəʾim kol-ʿădat yiśrāʾēl yišgû wəneʿlam dābār mēʿênê haqqāhāl wəʿāśû ʾaḥat mikkol-miṣwōt YHWH ʾăšer lōʾ-tēʿāśenāh wəʾāšēmû*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*kol-ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - all congregation of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yišgû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they err", "*wəneʿlam*": "conjunction + passive perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and is hidden", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter", "*mēʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - from eyes of", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly", "*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd plural - and they do", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*mikkol-miṣwōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - from all commandments of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾăšer lōʾ-tēʿāśenāh*": "relative pronoun + negative + imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - which should not be done", "*wəʾāšēmû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they are guilty" }, "variants": { "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly", "*yišgû*": "err/go astray/sin unintentionally", "*neʿlam*": "be hidden/concealed/escape notice", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*ʿênayim*": "eyes", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation", "*ʾāšēm*": "be guilty/become guilty/incur guilt" } } 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.14", "source": "וְנֽוֹדְעָה֙ הַֽחַטָּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטְא֖וּ עָלֶ֑יהָ וְהִקְרִ֨יבוּ הַקָּהָ֜ל פַּ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ לְחַטָּ֔את וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֹת֔וֹ לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wənôdəʿāh haḥaṭṭāʾt ʾăšer ḥāṭəʾû ʿāleyhā wəhiqrîbû haqqāhāl par ben-bāqār ləḥaṭṭāʾt wəhēbîʾû ʾōtô lipnê ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wənôdəʿāh*": "conjunction + passive perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and becomes known", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin", "*ʾăšer ḥāṭəʾû*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd plural - which they sinned", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - concerning it", "*wəhiqrîbû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall offer", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly", "*par ben-bāqār*": "noun construct chain - bull son of herd (young bull)", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering", "*wəhēbîʾû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*nôdəʿāh*": "become known/be revealed", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "sinned/offended", "*hiqrîbû*": "offer/bring near/present" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.15", "source": "וְ֠סָמְכוּ זִקְנֵ֨י הָעֵדָ֧ה אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֛ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wəsāməkû ziqnê hāʿēdāh ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾš happār lipnê YHWH wəšāḥaṭ ʾet-happār lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wəsāməkû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall lay", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*hāʿēdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on head of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall slaughter", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/lean/press", "*zāqēn*": "elder/old man", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly", "*yādayim*": "hands", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.16", "source": "וְהֵבִ֛יא הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַמָּשִׁ֖יחַ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֑ר אֶל־אֹ֖הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wəhēbîʾ hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ middam happār ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*middam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*": "preposition + noun construct chain - to tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/lead in/carry", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "the anointed/consecrated", "*dam*": "blood" } } 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.17", "source": "וְטָבַ֧ל הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶצְבָּע֖וֹ מִן־הַדָּ֑ם וְהִזָּ֞ה שֶׁ֤בַע פְּעָמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֵ֖ת פְּנֵ֥י הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃", "text": "*wəṭābal hakkōhēn ʾeṣbāʿô min-haddām wəhizzāh šebaʿ pəʿāmîm lipnê YHWH ʾēt pənê happārōket*", "grammar": { "*wəṭābal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his finger", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*wəhizzāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*šebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾēt pənê*": "direct object marker + plural construct - the face of", "*happārōket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the veil" }, "variants": { "*ṭābal*": "dip/immerse/plunge", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "finger", "*hizzāh*": "sprinkle/splatter", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition" } } 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.18", "source": "וּמִן־הַדָּ֞ם יִתֵּ֣ן ׀ עַל־קַרְנֹ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַדָּ֗ם יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And from *haddām* he shall *yittēn* upon *qarnōt* *hammizbeaḥ* which before *YHWH* which in *ʾōhel mōʿēd* and *ʾēt* all *haddām* he shall *yišpōk* to *yəsōd* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* which-at-entrance of *ʾōhel mōʿēd*", "grammar": { "*ûmin*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article - 'and from the'", "*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the blood'", "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall put/place'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon/on'", "*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun construct - 'before/in front of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*bəʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in tent of'", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - 'meeting/appointed time'", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'", "*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to/toward'", "*yəsōd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation/base of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'entrance/opening of'" }, "variants": { "*haddām*": "blood/lifeblood", "*yittēn*": "give/put/place/apply", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty", "*yəsōd*": "foundation/base/bottom part", "*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering" } } 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.19", "source": "וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all *ḥelbō* he shall *yārîm* from it, and he shall *hiqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*ḥelbō*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yārîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall remove/lift up'", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from it'", "*wəhiqṭîr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn/offer in smoke'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar/altarward'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbō*": "fat/best part/choice portion", "*yārîm*": "remove/lift up/take off/separate", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/offer up in smoke", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "to the altar/upon the altar" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.20", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֣ה לַפָּ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לְפַ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֔את כֵּ֖ן יַעֲשֶׂה־לּ֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֧ר עֲלֵהֶ֛ם הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And he shall *ʿāśâ* to *happār* as *kaʾăšer* he *ʿāśâ* to *par haḥaṭṭāʾt* thus he shall *yaʿăśeh*-to it, and shall *kipper* upon them *hakkōhēn* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to them", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall do/make'", "*lappār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'to the bull'", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did/made'", "*ləpar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'to the bull of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*kēn*": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall do/make'", "*lō*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to it'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'for them'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśâ*": "do/make/prepare/offer", "*happār*": "bull/young bull/bullock", "*par haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering", "*kipper*": "atone/cover/make reconciliation/make propitiation", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.21", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֣יא אֶת־הַפָּ֗ר אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְשָׂרַ֣ף אֹת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׂרַ֔ף אֵ֖ת הַפָּ֣ר הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן חַטַּ֥את הַקָּהָ֖ל הֽוּא׃ פ", "text": "And he shall *hôṣîʾ* *ʾet*-*happār* unto *miḥûṣ* to *hammaḥăneh*, and shall *śārap* *ʾōtô* *kaʾăšer* he *śārap* *ʾēt* *happār* *hāriʾšôn*; *ḥaṭṭaʾt* *haqqāhāl* it is", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring out'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*happār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the bull'", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'to outside'", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'to the camp'", "*wəśārap*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn'", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'", "*śārap*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he burned'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*happār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the bull'", "*hāriʾšôn*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - 'the first'", "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "feminine singular construct - 'sin offering of'", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the assembly/congregation'", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'it'" }, "variants": { "*hôṣîʾ*": "bring out/lead out/carry out", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without/beyond", "*hammaḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*śārap*": "burn/consume by fire", "*hāriʾšôn*": "first/former", "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering/sin", "*haqqāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.22", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָשִׂ֖יא יֶֽחֱטָ֑א וְעָשָׂ֡ה אַחַ֣ת מִכָּל־מִצְוֺת֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהָ֜יו אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֛ינָה בִּשְׁגָגָ֖ה וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "When *nāśîʾ* shall *yeḥĕṭāʾ* and *ʿāśâ* one from all *miṣwōt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw* which not-*tēʿāśenâ* in *šəgāgâ* and is *ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'when/if'", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'leader/ruler/chief'", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'sins/will sin'", "*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and does'", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*mikkol*": "preposition + construct noun - 'from all of'", "*miṣwōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'commandments of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his God'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'should be done'", "*bišgāgâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'in error/unintentionally'", "*wəʾāšēm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and is guilty'" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "ruler/prince/leader/chief", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "sin/miss the mark/offend", "*ʿāśâ*": "do/commit/perform", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "should be done/ought to be performed", "*šəgāgâ*": "error/mistake/inadvertence/unintentional sin", "*ʾāšēm*": "guilty/bearing guilt/being held responsible" } } 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.23", "source": "אֽוֹ־הוֹדַ֤ע אֵלָיו֙ חַטָּאת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָ֖א בָּ֑הּ וְהֵבִ֧יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֛וֹ שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים זָכָ֥ר תָּמִֽים׃", "text": "Or-*hôdaʿ* to him *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ* in it, and he shall *hēbîʾ* *ʾet*-*qorbānô* *śəʿîr* *ʿizzîm* *zākār* *tāmîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - 'or'", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'is made known'", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in it'", "*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct - 'kid/young male goat of'", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'", "*zākār*": "masculine singular adjective - 'male'", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - 'without blemish/perfect'" }, "variants": { "*hôdaʿ*": "made known/revealed/informed", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his offense", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/present/offer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation", "*śəʿîr ʿizzîm*": "kid of goats/male goat", "*zākār*": "male", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished" } } 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.24", "source": "וְסָמַ֤ךְ יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׂעִ֔יר וְשָׁחַ֣ט אֹת֗וֹ בִּמְק֛וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִשְׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הָעֹלָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא׃", "text": "And he shall *sāmak* *yādô* upon-*rōʾš* *haśśāʿîr* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾōtô* in *məqôm* where-he *yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*hāʿōlâ* before *YHWH*; *ḥaṭṭāʾt* it is", "grammar": { "*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay/press'", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'", "*haśśāʿîr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the goat'", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'", "*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in place/at the spot'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'where'", "*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he slaughters'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct - 'before/in presence of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - 'sin offering'", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'it'" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean", "*yādô*": "his hand", "*rōʾš*": "head/top", "*haśśāʿîr*": "the goat/the he-goat", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*məqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers", "*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.25", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־דָּמ֣וֹ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* from *dam* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* with *ʾeṣbāʿô* and *nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* and *ʾet*-*dāmô* he shall *yišpōk* to-*yəsôd* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall take'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*middam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from blood of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*bəʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with his finger'", "*wənātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall put'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*dāmô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its blood'", "*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'", "*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to/toward'", "*yəsôd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation/base of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*hakkōhēn*": "the priest", "*dam haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "blood of the sin offering", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "his finger", "*nātan*": "put/place/apply", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners", "*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty", "*yəsôd*": "base/foundation/bottom" } } 26 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.26", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבּוֹ֙ יַקְטִ֣יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה כְּחֵ֖לֶב זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מֵחַטָּאת֖וֹ וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾet*-all-*ḥelbô* he shall *yaqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ* like *ḥēleb* *zebaḥ* *haššəlāmîm* and shall *kipper* upon him *hakkōhēn* from *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to him", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*ḥelbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yaqṭîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall burn'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar'", "*kəḥēleb*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'like fat of'", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*mēḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from his sin'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbô*": "its fat/its choice parts", "*yaqṭîr*": "burn/offer in smoke/turn into smoke", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/choice part", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*haššəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices", "*kipper*": "atone/make propitiation/cover/reconcile", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his sin offering", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } } 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.27", "source": "וְאִם־נֶ֧פֶשׁ אַחַ֛ת תֶּחֱטָ֥א בִשְׁגָגָ֖ה מֵעַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ בַּ֠עֲשֹׂתָהּ אַחַ֨ת מִמִּצְוֺ֧ת יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֖ינָה וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "And if *nepeš* *ʾaḥat* *teḥĕṭāʾ* in *šəgāgâ* from *ʿam* *hāʾāreṣ* in *baʿăśōtāh* one from *miṣwōt* *YHWH* which not-*tēʿāśenâ* and is *ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular construct - 'soul/person'", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*teḥĕṭāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - 'sins'", "*bišgāgâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'in error/unintentionally'", "*mēʿam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from people of'", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the land'", "*baʿăśōtāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in her doing'", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*mimmiṣwōt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - 'from commandments of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'should be done'", "*wəʾāšēm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and is guilty'" }, "variants": { "*nepeš*": "soul/person/individual/life", "*ʾaḥat*": "one/single", "*teḥĕṭāʾ*": "sins/offends/misses the mark", "*šəgāgâ*": "unintentionally/error/mistake/inadvertence", "*ʿam hāʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people", "*baʿăśōtāh*": "in doing/when committing", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "should be done/ought to be performed", "*ʾāšēm*": "guilty/bearing guilt/responsible" } } 28 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.28", "source": "א֚וֹ הוֹדַ֣ע אֵלָ֔יו חַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֑א וְהֵבִ֨יא קָרְבָּנ֜וֹ שְׂעִירַ֤ת עִזִּים֙ תְּמִימָ֣ה נְקֵבָ֔ה עַל־חַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָֽא׃", "text": "Or *hôdaʿ* to him *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ*, and he shall *hēbîʾ* *qorbānô* *śəʿîrat* *ʿizzîm* *təmîmâ* *nəqēbâ* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - 'or'", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'is made known'", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'", "*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring'", "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'", "*śəʿîrat*": "feminine singular construct - 'female kid of'", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'", "*təmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'without blemish'", "*nəqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'for/concerning'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'" }, "variants": { "*hôdaʿ*": "made known/revealed/informed", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his offense", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/present/offer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation", "*śəʿîrat ʿizzîm*": "female kid of goats", "*təmîmâ*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished", "*nəqēbâ*": "female" } } 29 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.29", "source": "וְסָמַךְ֙ אֶת־יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַֽחַטָּ֑את וְשָׁחַט֙ אֶת־הַ֣חַטָּ֔את בִּמְק֖וֹם הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And he shall *sāmak* *ʾet*-*yādô* upon *rōʾš* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*haḥaṭṭāʾt* in *məqôm* *hāʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'in place of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean", "*yādô*": "his hand", "*rōʾš*": "head/top", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the sin offering/purification offering", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*məqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust" } } 30 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.30", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֤ן מִדָּמָהּ֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* from *dāmāh* with *ʾeṣbāʿô* and *nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* and *ʾet*-all-*dāmāh* he shall *yišpōk* to-*yəsôd* *hammizbeaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall take'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*middāmāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'from its blood'", "*bəʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with his finger'", "*wənātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall put'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - 'all of'", "*dāmāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'its blood'", "*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'", "*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to'", "*yəsôd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation of'", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*hakkōhēn*": "the priest", "*dāmāh*": "its blood (feminine referent)", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "his finger", "*nātan*": "put/place/apply", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners", "*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty", "*yəsôd*": "base/foundation/bottom", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "the altar" } } 31 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.31", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבָּ֣הּ יָסִ֗יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר הוּסַ֣ר חֵלֶב֮ מֵעַ֣ל זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֒ וְהִקְטִ֤יר הַכֹּהֵן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾet*-all-*ḥelbāh* he shall *yāsîr* *kaʾăšer* was *hûsar* *ḥēleb* from upon *zebaḥ* *haššəlāmîm*, and shall *hiqṭîr* *hakkōhēn* *hammizbeḥâ* for *rêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*, and shall *kipper* upon him *hakkōhēn* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to him", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - 'all of'", "*ḥelbāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yāsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall remove'", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'", "*hûsar*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'was removed'", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun - 'fat'", "*mēʿal*": "preposition + preposition - 'from upon'", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*wəhiqṭîr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar'", "*lərêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'for scent/aroma of'", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - 'pleasing/soothing'", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - 'to the LORD'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbāh*": "its fat (feminine referent)", "*yāsîr*": "remove/take away/set aside", "*hûsar*": "was removed/taken away", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/choice part", "*zebaḥ haššəlāmîm*": "sacrifice of peace offerings/fellowship sacrifice", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/offer in smoke/turn into smoke", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/sweet savor/soothing smell", "*kipper*": "atone/make propitiation/cover/reconcile", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } } 32 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.32", "source": "וְאִם־כֶּ֛בֶשׂ יָבִ֥יא קָרְבָּנ֖וֹ לְחַטָּ֑את נְקֵבָ֥ה תְמִימָ֖ה יְבִיאֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "And if-*kebeś* he *yābîʾ* *qorbānô* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*, *nəqēbâ* *təmîmâ* he shall *yəbîʾennâ*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb/sheep'", "*yābîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he brings'", "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'for sin offering'", "*nəqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'", "*təmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'without blemish'", "*yəbîʾennâ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'he shall bring it'" }, "variants": { "*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep/young ram", "*yābîʾ*": "bring/present/offer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*nəqēbâ*": "female", "*təmîmâ*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished", "*yəbîʾennâ*": "he shall bring it/he shall present it" } } 33 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.33", "source": "וְסָמַךְ֙ אֶת־יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַֽחַטָּ֑את וְשָׁחַ֤ט אֹתָהּ֙ לְחַטָּ֔את בִּמְק֕וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִשְׁחַ֖ט אֶת־הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And he shall *sāmak* *ʾet*-*yādô* upon *rōʾš* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾōtāh* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt* in *məqôm* where he *yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*hāʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'it'", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'for sin offering'", "*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in place'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'where'", "*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he slaughters'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean", "*yādô*": "his hand", "*rōʾš*": "head/top", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the sin offering/purification offering", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*məqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers", "*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust" } } 34 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.34", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ* the *kōhēn* from-*dam* the-*ḥaṭṭā't* with-*'eṣba'* his *wə-nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* the-*'ōlāh* *wə-'et*-all-*dāmāh* *yišpōk* to-*yəsōd* the-*mizbeaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering", "*'eṣba'*": "noun, feminine singular - finger", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*qarnōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - horns of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*'ōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*wə-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*dāmāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its blood (referring to the sin offering)", "*yišpōk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour out", "*yəsōd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - foundation/base of", "*mizbeaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*kōhēn*": "priest/one who officiates at the altar", "*dam*": "blood/lifeblood", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin offering/sin", "*'eṣba'*": "finger/digit", "*nātan*": "give/put/place/set", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections at corners", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*'ōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/shed", "*yəsōd*": "foundation/base/foot" } } 35 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.35", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבָּ֣ה יָסִ֗יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יוּסַ֥ר חֵֽלֶב־הַכֶּשֶׂב֮ מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֒ וְהִקְטִ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֤ן אֹתָם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַ֖ל אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן עַל־חַטָּאת֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-'et*-all-*ḥelbāh* *yāsîr* as *ka'ăšer* *yûsar* *ḥēleb*-the-*keśeb* from-*zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* *wə-hiqṭîr* the-*kōhēn* them the-*mizbēḥāh* upon *'iššê* *YHWH* *wə-kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* for-*ḥaṭṭā't* his which-*ḥāṭā* *wə-nislaḥ* to-him", "grammar": { "*wə-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥelbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its fat", "*yāsîr*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove", "*ka'ăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*yûsar*": "verb, hofal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is removed", "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of", "*keśeb*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/sheep", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "conjunction + verb, hifil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*mizbēḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - to the altar", "*'iššê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fire offerings of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin", "*ḥāṭā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has sinned", "*wə-nislaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, nifal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be forgiven", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbāh*": "fat/choicest part", "*yāsîr*": "remove/take away", "*yûsar*": "is removed/is taken away", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/fatty portions", "*keśeb*": "lamb/sheep/young ram", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense", "*mizbēḥāh*": "to the altar/toward the altar", "*'iššê*": "fire offerings/offerings made by fire", "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover over/expiate", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin/sin offering", "*ḥāṭā*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } }
  • Lev 8:14-15 : 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.14", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֕שׁ אֵ֖ת פַּ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֑את וַיִּסְמֹ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֤ן וּבָנָיו֙ אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֔ם עַל־רֹ֖אשׁ פַּ֥ר הֽ͏ַחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*wa-yaggēš ʾēt par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt wa-yismōk ʾahărōn û-bānāyw ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾš par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaggēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he brought forward", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*wa-yismōk*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and laid/leaned", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on the head of", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaggēš*": "and he brought forward/and he presented", "*par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering/sin offering bull", "*wa-yismōk*": "and laid/and leaned/and pressed", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "on the head of/upon the head of" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.15", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחָ֗ט וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֤ה אֶת־הַדָּם֙ וַ֠יִּתֵּן עַל־קַרְנ֨וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֤חַ סָבִיב֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וַיְחַטֵּ֖א אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְאֶת־הַדָּ֗ם יָצַק֙ אֶל־יְס֣וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֖הוּ לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yišḥāṭ wa-yiqqaḥ mōšeh ʾet-ha-dām wa-yittēn ʿal-qarnôt ha-mizbēaḥ sābîb bə-ʾeṣbāʿô wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ wə-ʾet-ha-dām yāṣaq ʾel-yəsôd ha-mizbēaḥ wa-yəqaddəšēhû lə-kappēr ʿālāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišḥāṭ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he slaughtered", "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-ha-dām*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*wa-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he put", "*ʿal-qarnôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - on the horns of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*bə-ʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his finger", "*wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he purified/made sin atonement for", "*ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wə-ʾet-ha-dām*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the blood", "*yāṣaq*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he poured", "*ʾel-yəsôd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the base of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wa-yəqaddəšēhû*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sanctified it", "*lə-kappēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel - to make atonement", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it" }, "variants": { "*wa-yišḥāṭ*": "and he slaughtered/and he killed", "*qarnôt ha-mizbēaḥ*": "horns of the altar", "*wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ*": "and he purified/and he made sin atonement for/and he cleansed", "*yāṣaq*": "he poured/he poured out", "*yəsôd ha-mizbēaḥ*": "base of the altar/foundation of the altar", "*wa-yəqaddəšēhû*": "and he sanctified it/and he consecrated it", "*lə-kappēr ʿālāyw*": "to make atonement upon it/to atone for it" } }
  • Ezek 48:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.11", "source": "לַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַֽמְקֻדָּשׁ֙ מִבְּנֵ֣י צָד֔וֹק אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁמְר֖וּ מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֑י אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־תָע֗וּ בִּתְעוֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר תָּע֖וּ הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "For-the-*kōhănîm* the-*məquddāš* from-*bənê* *ṣāḏôq* who *šāmərû* *mišmartî* who not-*tāʿû* in-*təʿôṯ* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* as *tāʿû* the-*ləwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*lakkōhănîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural with definite article - for the priests", "*haməquddāš*": "definite article + verb, pual participle, masculine, singular - the consecrated/sanctified", "*mibbənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural, construct - from sons of", "*ṣāḏôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who, which", "*šāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they kept/guarded", "*mišmartî*": "noun, feminine, singular + 1st singular suffix - my charge/obligation", "*lōʾ-tāʿû*": "negative particle + verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they did not go astray", "*bi-təʿôṯ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - in going astray of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - as", "*tāʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they went astray", "*haləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun, plural - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*məquddāš*": "consecrated/sanctified/set apart", "*šāmərû*": "kept/guarded/observed", "*mišmartî*": "my charge/my duty/my obligation", "*tāʿû*": "went astray/erred/wandered", "*təʿôṯ*": "going astray/wandering/erring" } }
  • 2 Cor 5:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.21", "source": "Τὸν γὰρ μὴ γνόντα ἁμαρτίαν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν ἁμαρτίαν ἐποίησεν· ἵνα ἡμεῖς γενώμεθα δικαιοσύνη Θεοῦ ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "The *gar* not having *gnonta* *hamartian* on behalf of us *hamartian* he *epoiēsen*; so that we might *genōmetha* *dikaiosynē* of *Theou* in him.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*gnonta*": "aorist active participle, accusative masculine singular - having known/experienced", "*hamartian*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - sin", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - made/did", "*genōmetha*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might become", "*dikaiosynē*": "noun, nominative feminine singular - righteousness", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*gnonta*": "having known/experienced/understood", "*hamartian*": "sin/wrongdoing/sin-offering", "*epoiēsen*": "made/did/caused", "*genōmetha*": "we might become/be made", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 15{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.15", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים הַלְוִיִּ֜ם בְּנֵ֣י צָד֗וֹק אֲשֶׁ֨ר שָׁמְר֜וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת מִקְדָּשִׁי֙ בִּתְע֤וֹת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מֵֽעָלַ֔י הֵ֛מָּה יִקְרְב֥וּ אֵלַ֖י לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי וְעָמְד֣וּ לְפָנַ֗י לְהַקְרִ֥יב לִי֙ חֵ֣לֶב וָדָ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And the *kōhănîm* the *ləwiyyim* *bənê* *Ṣāḏôq*, who *šāmərû* *ʾeṯ*-*mišmereṯ* *miqdāšî* in *tə'ôṯ* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* from me, *hēmmāh* *yiqrəḇû* to me to *ləšārəṯēnî*; and *'āmədû* before me to *ləhaqrîḇ* to me *ḥēleḇ* and *dām*, *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kōhănîm*": "definite, masculine plural - priests", "*ləwiyyim*": "definite, masculine plural - Levites", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Ṣāḏôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*šāmərû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they kept/guarded", "*mišmereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - charge/duty of", "*miqdāšî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*tə'ôṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - straying of", "*yiqrəḇû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will approach", "*ləšārəṯēnî*": "Piel infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix and prefixed preposition - to minister to me", "*'āmədû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - they will stand", "*ləhaqrîḇ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to offer", "*ḥēleḇ*": "masculine singular - fat", "*dām*": "masculine singular - blood", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/ministers", "*ləwiyyim*": "Levites", "*šāmərû*": "they kept/they guarded/they maintained", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/service", "*tə'ôṯ*": "straying of/wandering of/going astray of", "*yiqrəḇû*": "they will approach/they will come near/they will draw near", "*ləšārəṯēnî*": "to minister to me/to serve me", "*'āmədû*": "they will stand/they will serve/they will minister", "*ləhaqrîḇ*": "to offer/to present/to bring near", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/suet", "*dām*": "blood", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/pronouncement of" } }

  • 78%

    20{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.20", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ מִדָּמ֗וֹ וְנָ֨תַתָּ֜ה עַל־אַרְבַּ֤ע קַרְנֹתָיו֙ וְאֶל־אַרְבַּע֙ פִּנּ֣וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֔ה וְאֶֽל־הַגְּב֖וּל סָבִ֑יב וְחִטֵּאתָ֥ אוֹת֖וֹ וְכִפַּרְתָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And *wəlāqaḥtā middāmô* and *wənātattāh ʿal-ʾarbaʿ qarnōtāyw wəʾel-ʾarbaʿ pinnôt hāʿăzārāh wəʾel-haggəḇûl sāḇîḇ*, and *wəḥiṭṭēʾtā ʾôtô wəḵippartāhû*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*middāmô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its blood", "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʿal-ʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + feminine numeral - upon four", "*qarnōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its horns", "*wəʾel-ʾarbaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine numeral - and to four", "*pinnôt*": "feminine plural construct - corners of", "*hāʿăzārāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the ledge/courtyard", "*wəʾel-haggəḇûl*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - and to the border", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around", "*wəḥiṭṭēʾtā*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall purify", "*ʾôtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*wəḵippartāhû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and you shall make atonement for it" }, "variants": { "*wəlāqaḥtā middāmô*": "and you shall take of its blood/and take some of its blood", "*qarnōtāyw*": "its horns/its projections/its corners", "*pinnôt hāʿăzārāh*": "corners of the ledge/corners of the courtyard/corners of the border", "*haggəḇûl*": "the border/the edge/the rim", "*wəḥiṭṭēʾtā*": "and you shall purify/and you shall cleanse/and you shall decontaminate", "*wəḵippartāhû*": "and you shall make atonement for it/and you shall purge it/and you shall cleanse it" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.21", "source": "וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔ אֵ֖ת הַפָּ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֑את וּשְׂרָפוֹ֙ בְּמִפְקַ֣ד הַבַּ֔יִת מִח֖וּץ לַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *wəlāqaḥtā ʾēt happār haḥaṭṭāʾt*, and *ûśərāp̄ô bəmip̄qad habbayit miḥûṣ lammiqddāš*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾēt happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the bull", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the sin offering", "*ûśərāp̄ô*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall burn it", "*bəmip̄qad*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the appointed place of", "*habbayit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - outside", "*lammiqddāš*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*happār haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the bull of sin offering/the sin offering bull/the bull for purification", "*ûśərāp̄ô*": "and he shall burn it/and it shall be burned/and burn it", "*bəmip̄qad habbayit*": "in the appointed place of the house/in the designated area of the temple/at the assigned spot of the sanctuary", "*miḥûṣ lammiqddāš*": "outside the sanctuary/outside the holy place/beyond the sacred area" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.22", "source": "וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּקְרִ֛יב שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים תָּמִ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְחִטְּאוּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר חִטְּא֖וּ בַּפָּֽר׃", "text": "And on the *bayyôm haššēnî*, you shall *taqrîḇ śəʿîr-ʿizzîm tāmîm ləḥaṭṭāʾt*, and *wəḥiṭṭəʾû ʾet-hammizbbēaḥ kaʾăšer ḥiṭṭəʾû bappār*.", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the second", "*taqrîḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall offer", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct - kid/male goat of", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - without blemish", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering", "*wəḥiṭṭəʾû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall purify", "*ʾet-hammizbbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative particle - as/just as", "*ḥiṭṭəʾû*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural - they purified", "*bappār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the bull" }, "variants": { "*bayyôm haššēnî*": "on the second day/the next day", "*taqrîḇ*": "you shall offer/you shall bring near/you shall present", "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/he-goat/buck", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/unblemished", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "for a sin offering/as a purification offering/for atonement", "*wəḥiṭṭəʾû*": "and they shall purify/and they shall cleanse/and they shall decontaminate", "*kaʾăšer ḥiṭṭəʾû bappār*": "as they purified with the bull/just as they purified using the bull" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.23", "source": "בְּכַלּוֹתְךָ֖ מֵֽחַטֵּ֑א תַּקְרִיב֙ פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֣ר תָּמִ֔ים וְאַ֥יִל מִן־הַצֹּ֖אן תָּמִֽים׃", "text": "When *bəkallôtəḵā mēḥaṭṭēʾ*, you shall *taqrîḇ par ben-bāqār tāmîm wəʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn tāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*bəkallôtəḵā*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - when you have finished", "*mēḥaṭṭēʾ*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - from purifying", "*taqrîḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall offer", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - son of the herd", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - without blemish", "*wəʾayil*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a ram", "*min-haṣṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - from the flock", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - without blemish" }, "variants": { "*bəkallôtəḵā mēḥaṭṭēʾ*": "when you have finished purifying/when you complete the cleansing/when you are done with the purification", "*taqrîḇ*": "you shall offer/you shall bring near/you shall present", "*par ben-bāqār*": "bull from the herd/young bull/bull calf", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/unblemished", "*ʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn*": "ram from the flock/male sheep from the flock" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.24", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהִשְׁלִ֨יכוּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים עֲלֵיהֶם֙ מֶ֔לַח וְהֶעֱל֥וּ אוֹתָ֛ם עֹלָ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəhiqraḇtām lip̄nê YHWH*, and *wəhišlîḵû hakkōhănîm ʿălêhem melaḥ*, and *wəheʿĕlû ʾôtām ʿōlāh laYHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wəhiqraḇtām*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you shall offer them", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/to the face of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wəhišlîḵû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall cast", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*melaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - salt", "*wəheʿĕlû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall offer up", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper name - to the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wəhiqraḇtām lip̄nê YHWH*": "and you shall offer them before the LORD/and you shall present them before Yahweh", "*wəhišlîḵû hakkōhănîm ʿălêhem melaḥ*": "and the priests shall cast salt upon them/and the priests shall throw salt on them", "*wəheʿĕlû ʾôtām ʿōlāh laYHWH*": "and they shall offer them as a burnt offering to the LORD/and they shall raise them up as a whole offering to Yahweh" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.25", "source": "שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה שְׂעִיר־חַטָּ֖את לַיּ֑וֹם וּפַ֧ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר וְאַ֥יִל מִן־הַצֹּ֖אן תְּמִימִ֥ים יַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "Seven *yāmîm taʿăśeh śəʿîr-ḥaṭṭāʾt layyôm*, and *ûp̄ar ben-bāqār wəʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn təmîmîm yaʿăśû*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall prepare/make", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct - kid/male goat of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering", "*layyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the day", "*ûp̄ar*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - son of the herd", "*wəʾayil*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a ram", "*min-haṣṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - from the flock", "*təmîmîm*": "masculine plural adjective - without blemish", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall prepare/make" }, "variants": { "*šiḇʿat yāmîm*": "seven days/for seven days/a week", "*taʿăśeh śəʿîr-ḥaṭṭāʾt layyôm*": "you shall prepare a male goat for sin offering each day/you shall make a sin offering goat daily", "*ûp̄ar ben-bāqār wəʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn*": "and a bull from the herd and a ram from the flock", "*təmîmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/unblemished", "*yaʿăśû*": "they shall prepare/they shall make/they shall offer" } }

  • Lev 4:3-4
    2 verses
    78%

    3{ "verseID": "Leviticus.4.3", "source": "אִ֣ם הַכֹּהֵ֧ן הַמָּשִׁ֛יחַ יֶחֱטָ֖א לְאַשְׁמַ֣ת הָעָ֑ם וְהִקְרִ֡יב עַ֣ל חַטָּאתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָטָ֜א פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֥ר תָּמִ֛ים לַיהוָ֖ה לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*ʾim hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ yeḥĕṭāʾ ləʾašmat hāʿām wə-hiqrîb ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ par ben-bāqār tāmîm la-YHWH ləḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sins", "*ləʾašmat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to guilt of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall offer/bring near", "*ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his sin", "*ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he sinned", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "construct phrase - son of herd (young bull)", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine singular - unblemished/perfect", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Yahweh/LORD", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*hammāšîaḥ*": "the anointed/the consecrated", "*ʾašmat*": "guilt/trespass/sin offering", "*hiqrîb*": "bring near/offer/present", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/unblemished/without defect/whole" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Leviticus.4.4", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יא אֶת־הַפָּ֗ר אֶל־פֶּ֛תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְסָמַ֤ךְ אֶת־יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַפָּ֔ר וְשָׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hēbîʾ ʾet-happār ʾel-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd lipnê YHWH wə-sāmak ʾet-yādô ʿal-rōʾš happār wə-šāḥaṭ ʾet-happār lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*ʾel-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-sāmak*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall lay/place", "*ʾet-yādô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on head of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-šāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall slaughter", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/cause to come/lead in", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*sāmak*": "lay/lean/support/press", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.27", "source": "וּבְיוֹם֩ בֹּא֨וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֤ר הַפְּנִימִית֙ לְשָׁרֵ֣ת בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁ יַקְרִ֖יב חַטָּאת֑וֹ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And in *ûḇəyôm* *bōʾô* to-the *qōḏeš* to-the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmîṯ* to *ləšārēṯ* in the *qōḏeš*, *yaqrîḇ* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*, *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ûḇəyôm*": "masculine singular with prefixed preposition and conjunction - and in day of", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*qōḏeš*": "definite, masculine singular - holy place", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmîṯ*": "definite, feminine singular - inner", "*ləšārēṯ*": "Piel infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to minister", "*yaqrîḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will offer", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin offering", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*ûḇəyôm*": "and in day of/and when", "*bōʾô*": "his coming/his entering", "*qōḏeš*": "holy place/sanctuary", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard", "*pənîmîṯ*": "inner/interior", "*ləšārēṯ*": "to minister/to serve/to officiate", "*yaqrîḇ*": "he will offer/he will present/he will bring near", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "his sin offering/his purification offering", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/pronouncement of" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.1", "source": "וְזֶ֨ה הַדָּבָ֜ר אֲשֶֽׁר־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לָהֶ֛ם לְקַדֵּ֥שׁ אֹתָ֖ם לְכַהֵ֣ן לִ֑י לְ֠קַח פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֧ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר וְאֵילִ֥ם שְׁנַ֖יִם תְּמִימִֽם", "text": "And *zeh* the *dāḇār* which *taʿăśeh* to-them to-*qādēš* *ʾōṯām* to-*kāhēn* to-me: *lāqaḥ* *par* one *ben*-*bāqār* and-*ʾēlîm* two *tāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ha-dāḇār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the word/thing/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do/make", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to/for them", "*lə-qādēš*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to consecrate/sanctify", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*lə-kāhēn*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to serve as priest", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - cattle/herd", "*wə-ʾēlîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and rams", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine plural - two", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/whole/complete" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*qādēš*": "consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*kāhēn*": "minister/serve as priest", "*par*": "young bull/bullock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*tāmîm*": "unblemished/whole/complete/perfect" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן־אָדָם֙ כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אֵ֚לֶּה חֻקּ֣וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּי֖וֹם הֵעָֽשׂוֹת֑וֹ לְהַעֲל֤וֹת עָלָיו֙ עוֹלָ֔ה וְלִזְרֹ֥ק עָלָ֖יו דָּֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer ʾēlay*, son of *ʾādām*, thus *ʾāmar ʾădōnāy YHWH*, these are *ḥuqqôt hammizbbēaḥ bəyôm hēʿāśôtô*, to *ləhaʿălôt ʿālāyw ʿôlāh* and to *lizrōq ʿālāyw dām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said/has said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥuqqôt*": "feminine plural construct - ordinances/statutes of", "*hammizbbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the day of", "*hēʿāśôtô*": "Niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its being made", "*ləhaʿălôt*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to offer/bring up", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering", "*lizrōq*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sprinkle", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - blood" }, "variants": { "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/human", "*ʾădōnāy YHWH*": "the Lord GOD/Lord Yahweh/Sovereign LORD", "*ḥuqqôt hammizbbēaḥ*": "ordinances of the altar/regulations for the altar/statutes of the altar", "*bəyôm hēʿāśôtô*": "in the day it is made/when it is constructed/on the day of its completion", "*ləhaʿălôt ʿālāyw ʿôlāh*": "to offer upon it burnt offering/to bring up on it whole offerings", "*lizrōq ʿālāyw dām*": "to sprinkle blood upon it/to dash blood on it/to splash blood on it" } }

  • Lev 9:2-3
    2 verses
    75%

    2{ "verseID": "Leviticus.9.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן קַח־לְ֠ךָ עֵ֣גֶל בֶּן־בָּקָ֧ר לְחַטָּ֛את וְאַ֥יִל לְעֹלָ֖ה תְּמִימִ֑ם וְהַקְרֵ֖ב לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* to-*ʾAhărōn* *qaḥ*-to-you *ʿēgel* *ben*-*bāqār* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* and-*ʾayil* for-*ʿōlāh* *təmîmim* and-*haqrēb* before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition el - to Aaron", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular with suffixed preposition lamed and 2nd masculine singular pronoun - take for yourself", "*ʿēgel*": "masculine singular noun - calf", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - herd/cattle", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for sin offering", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and ram", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for burnt offering", "*təmîmim*": "masculine plural adjective - unblemished/perfect/without defect", "*haqrēb*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular with conjunction waw - and bring near/present", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefixed preposition liphne - before YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ʿēgel ben-bāqār*": "bull-calf/young bull", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*təmîmim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete/intact", "*haqrēb*": "bring near/present/offer" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Leviticus.9.3", "source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תְּדַבֵּ֣ר לֵאמֹ֑ר קְח֤וּ שְׂעִיר־עִזִּים֙ לְחַטָּ֔את וְעֵ֨גֶל וָכֶ֧בֶשׂ בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֛ה תְּמִימִ֖ם לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-to-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *tədabbēr* *lēʾmōr* *qəḥû* *śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* and-*ʿēgel* and-*kebeś* *bənê*-*šānāh* *təmîmim* for-*ʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition el and conjunction waw - and to sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - saying", "*qəḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - take (plural command)", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct noun - male goat/kid of", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for sin offering", "*ʿēgel*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and calf", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and lamb", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/year old", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*təmîmim*": "masculine plural adjective - unblemished/perfect", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/young male goat", "*bənê-šānāh*": "one year old/yearlings", "*təmîmim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Numbers.8.8", "source": "וְלָֽקְחוּ֙ פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֔ר וּמִנְחָת֔וֹ סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן וּפַר־שֵׁנִ֥י בֶן־בָּקָ֖ר תִּקַּ֥ח לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "And *lāqḥû* *par* *ben*-*bāqār* and *minḥāṯô* *sōleṯ* *bəlûlāh* in the *šāmen* and *par*-second *ben*-*bāqār* *tiqqaḥ* *ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*", "grammar": { "*lāqḥû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall take", "*par*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - herd/cattle", "*minḥāṯô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its grain offering", "*sōleṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*bəlûlāh*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed", "*šāmen*": "common noun, masculine singular - oil", "*par*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*tiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "preposition + common noun, feminine singular - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*lāqḥû*": "they shall take/get/receive", "*par*": "bull/young bull/bullock", "*ben*": "son/young", "*bāqār*": "herd/cattle/oxen", "*minḥāṯô*": "its grain offering/meal offering/food offering", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour/choice flour", "*bəlûlāh*": "mixed/mingled/moistened", "*šāmen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "for sin offering/purification offering" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.11", "source": "לַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַֽמְקֻדָּשׁ֙ מִבְּנֵ֣י צָד֔וֹק אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁמְר֖וּ מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֑י אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־תָע֗וּ בִּתְעוֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר תָּע֖וּ הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "For-the-*kōhănîm* the-*məquddāš* from-*bənê* *ṣāḏôq* who *šāmərû* *mišmartî* who not-*tāʿû* in-*təʿôṯ* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* as *tāʿû* the-*ləwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*lakkōhănîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural with definite article - for the priests", "*haməquddāš*": "definite article + verb, pual participle, masculine, singular - the consecrated/sanctified", "*mibbənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural, construct - from sons of", "*ṣāḏôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who, which", "*šāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they kept/guarded", "*mišmartî*": "noun, feminine, singular + 1st singular suffix - my charge/obligation", "*lōʾ-tāʿû*": "negative particle + verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they did not go astray", "*bi-təʿôṯ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - in going astray of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - as", "*tāʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they went astray", "*haləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun, plural - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*məquddāš*": "consecrated/sanctified/set apart", "*šāmərû*": "kept/guarded/observed", "*mišmartî*": "my charge/my duty/my obligation", "*tāʿû*": "went astray/erred/wandered", "*təʿôṯ*": "going astray/wandering/erring" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Numbers.8.12", "source": "וְהַלְוִיִּם֙ יִסְמְכ֣וּ אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֔ם עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַפָּרִ֑ים וַ֠עֲשֵׂה אֶת־הָאֶחָ֨ד חַטָּ֜את וְאֶת־הָאֶחָ֤ד עֹלָה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And the *ləwiyyim* *yisməḵû* *ʾeṯ*-*yəḏêhem* on *rōʾš* the *pārîm*, and *waʿăśēh* *ʾeṯ*-the one *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* and *ʾeṯ*-the one *ʿōlāh* to *YHWH* to *ləḵappēr* upon the *ləwiyyim*", "grammar": { "*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*yisməḵû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall lay/place", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yəḏêhem*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*rōʾš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*pārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - bulls", "*waʿăśēh*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine singular - and offer/make", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - sin offering", "*ʿōlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ləḵappēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to make atonement", "*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites" }, "variants": { "*yisməḵû*": "they shall lay/place/lean", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/summit", "*pārîm*": "bulls/young bulls/bullocks", "*waʿăśēh*": "and offer/make/prepare", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/ascending offering", "*ləḵappēr*": "to make atonement/cover/expiate" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.39", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*Par* one *ben*-*bāqār*, *ʾayil* one, *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - lamb", "*šənātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his year", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull of the herd", "*ʾayil*": "ram", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben-šənātô*": "in its first year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.15", "source": "וְשֶׂה־אַחַ֨ת מִן־הַצֹּ֤אן מִן־הַמָּאתַ֙יִם֙ מִמַּשְׁקֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְמִנְחָ֖ה וּלְעוֹלָ֣ה וְלִשְׁלָמִ֑ים לְכַפֵּ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And *seh*-*achat* (one lamb) from the *tzon* (flock) from the *mataim* (two hundred) from *mashqeh* (well-watered place) of *Yisrael* (Israel) for *minchah* (grain offering) and for *olah* (burnt offering) and for *shelamim* (peace offerings), to *kaper* (make atonement) for them, *neum* (declares) *Adonai* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*seh*": "masculine singular construct - 'lamb of'", "*achat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*tzon*": "collective noun with definite article - 'the flock'", "*mataim*": "dual noun with definite article - 'the two hundred'", "*mashqeh*": "masculine singular construct - 'well-watered place of'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*minchah*": "feminine singular noun - 'grain offering'", "*olah*": "feminine singular noun - 'burnt offering'", "*shelamim*": "masculine plural noun - 'peace offerings'", "*kaper*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to make atonement'", "*neum*": "construct state - 'declaration of'" }, "variants": { "*seh*": "lamb/sheep/one from flock", "*tzon*": "flock/sheep and goats", "*mashqeh*": "well-watered place/pasture/irrigated land", "*minchah*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*olah*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*shelamim*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*kaper*": "make atonement/cover over/pacify" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.21", "source": "וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ פָרִים־שִׁבְעָה֩ וְאֵילִ֨ים שִׁבְעָ֜ה וּכְבָשִׂ֣ים שִׁבְעָ֗ה וּצְפִירֵ֨י עִזִּ֤ים שִׁבְעָה֙ לְחַטָּ֔את עַל־הַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה וְעַל־הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ וְעַל־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לִבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לְהַעֲל֖וֹת עַל־מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *bōʾ* *pār*-seven and-*ʾayil*-seven and-*kebeś*-seven and-*ṣāpîr* *ʿēz*-seven for-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* for-the-*mamlākâ* and-for-the-*miqdāš* and-for-*yĕhûdâ*; and *ʾāmar* to-*bēn* *ʾahărōn* the-*kōhănîm* to-*ʿālâ* on-*mizbēaḥ* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*bōʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they brought'", "*pār*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'bulls'", "*ʾayil*": "noun masculine plural - 'rams'", "*kebeś*": "noun masculine plural - 'lambs'", "*ṣāpîr*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'male goats of'", "*ʿēz*": "noun feminine plural - 'goats'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun feminine singular - 'sin offering'", "*mamlākâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the kingdom'", "*miqdāš*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the sanctuary'", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he said'", "*bēn*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - 'Aaron'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'", "*ʿālâ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to offer'" }, "variants": { "*bōʾ*": "brought, led in", "*pār*": "bulls, young bulls", "*ʾayil*": "rams", "*kebeś*": "lambs, young sheep", "*ṣāpîr*": "male goats, he-goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering", "*mamlākâ*": "kingdom, kingship, sovereignty", "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary, holy place", "*ʾāmar*": "said, commanded", "*ʿālâ*": "to offer, to cause to ascend" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.33", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*šənāṯô* *ləʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct state - son of cattle (young bull)", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular noun + numeral - one lamb", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - son of his year (year-old)", "*ləʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "young bull/calf/bullock", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*keḇeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "year-old/in its first year", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering/whole offering" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.21", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*šənāṯô* *ləʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct state - son of cattle (young bull)", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular noun + numeral - one lamb", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - son of his year (year-old)", "*ləʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "young bull/calf/bullock", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*keḇeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "year-old/in its first year", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering/whole offering" } }

  • 51{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.51", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*Par* one *ben*-*bāqār*, *ʾayil* one, *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - lamb", "*šənātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his year", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull of the herd", "*ʾayil*": "ram", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben-šənātô*": "in its first year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.45", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*Par* one *ben*-*bāqār*, *ʾayil* one, *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - lamb", "*šənātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his year", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull of the herd", "*ʾayil*": "ram", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben-šənātô*": "in its first year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.22", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה הַנָּשִׂיא֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא בַּעֲד֕וֹ וּבְעַ֖ד כָּל־עַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ פַּ֖ר חַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "And *asah* (shall prepare) the *nasi* (prince) on *yom* (day) *hahu* (that) *baado* (for himself) and *bead* (for) all *am* (people) of the *aretz* (land) *par* (bull) *chatat* (sin offering).", "grammar": { "*asah*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall prepare/offer'", "*nasi*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the prince'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the day'", "*hahu*": "masculine singular demonstrative adjective with definite article - 'that'", "*baado*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'for himself'", "*bead*": "preposition - 'for/on behalf of'", "*am*": "masculine singular construct - 'people of'", "*aretz*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'bull'", "*chatat*": "feminine singular noun - 'sin offering'" }, "variants": { "*asah*": "prepare/offer/make", "*nasi*": "prince/ruler/leader", "*baado*": "for himself/on his own behalf", "*bead*": "for/on behalf of", "*am*": "people/nation", "*aretz*": "land/country/territory", "*par*": "bull/bullock", "*chatat*": "sin offering/purification offering" } }

  • Lev 4:19-20
    2 verses
    74%

    19{ "verseID": "Leviticus.4.19", "source": "וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all *ḥelbō* he shall *yārîm* from it, and he shall *hiqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*ḥelbō*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yārîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall remove/lift up'", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from it'", "*wəhiqṭîr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn/offer in smoke'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar/altarward'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbō*": "fat/best part/choice portion", "*yārîm*": "remove/lift up/take off/separate", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/offer up in smoke", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "to the altar/upon the altar" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Leviticus.4.20", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֣ה לַפָּ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לְפַ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֔את כֵּ֖ן יַעֲשֶׂה־לּ֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֧ר עֲלֵהֶ֛ם הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And he shall *ʿāśâ* to *happār* as *kaʾăšer* he *ʿāśâ* to *par haḥaṭṭāʾt* thus he shall *yaʿăśeh*-to it, and shall *kipper* upon them *hakkōhēn* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to them", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall do/make'", "*lappār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'to the bull'", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did/made'", "*ləpar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'to the bull of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*kēn*": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall do/make'", "*lō*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to it'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'for them'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśâ*": "do/make/prepare/offer", "*happār*": "bull/young bull/bullock", "*par haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering", "*kipper*": "atone/cover/make reconciliation/make propitiation", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.19", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֶת־הַ֣חַטָּ֔את וְכִפֶּ֕ר עַל־הַמִּטַּהֵ֖ר מִטֻּמְאָת֑וֹ וְאַחַ֖ר יִשְׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśâ* the *kōhēn* *ʾet*-the *ḥaṭṭāʾt* *wə-kipper* upon-the *miṭṭahēr* from-*ṭumʾātô*; *wə-ʾaḥar* *yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-the *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make/prepare", "*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun with definite article, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement", "*miṭṭahēr*": "hitpael participle with definite article - the one being purified", "*ṭumʾātô*": "noun + possessive suffix - his uncleanness", "*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*yišḥaṭ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall slaughter", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun with definite article, feminine singular - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśâ*": "make/prepare/perform", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover/expiate", "*ṭumʾâ*": "uncleanness/impurity", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Numbers.29.19", "source": "וּשְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד חַטָּ֑את מִלְּבַד֙ עֹלַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֔יד וּמִנְחָתָ֖הּ וְנִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *śəʿîr-ʿizzîm* one *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*, besides *ʿōlaṯ* the *tāmîḏ* and *minḥāṯāh* and *niskêhem*.", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "construct phrase - goat of goats/male goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering", "*ʿōlaṯ*": "noun, feminine, construct - burnt offering of", "*tāmîḏ*": "adjective, masculine, singular with definite article - the continual/regular", "*minḥāṯāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person, feminine, singular suffix - its grain offering", "*niskêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person, masculine, plural suffix - their drink offerings" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/he-goat/kid of goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʿōlaṯ*": "burnt offering of/ascending offering of", "*tāmîḏ*": "continual/regular/daily" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Numbers.28.19", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם אִשֶּׁ֤ה עֹלָה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה פָּרִ֧ים בְּנֵי־בָקָ֛ר שְׁנַ֖יִם וְאַ֣יִל אֶחָ֑ד וְשִׁבְעָ֤ה כְבָשִׂים֙ בְּנֵ֣י שָׁנָ֔ה תְּמִימִ֖ם יִהְי֥וּ לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wəhiqraṭtem* *ʾiššeh* *ʿōlâ* to *YHWH*: *pārîm* *bənê*-*bāqār* two and *wəʾayil* one; and seven *wəšibʿâ* *kəbāśîm* *bənê* *šānâ*, *təmîmim* *yihyû* to you", "grammar": { "*wəhiqraṭtem*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall offer", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - herd", "*wəʾayil*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and ram", "*wəšibʿâ*": "conjunction + numeral, feminine singular - and seven", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/perfect", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*wəhiqraṭtem*": "and you shall offer/present/bring near", "*ʾiššeh ʿōlâ*": "fire-offering as burnt offering", "*pārîm bənê-bāqār*": "bulls of the herd/young bulls", "*kəbāśîm bənê šānâ*": "lambs sons of a year/year-old lambs", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/perfect/without defect" } }

  • 81{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.81", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* *kebes*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šenātô* *leʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular construct - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct chain - son of cattle/young of herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular - ram", "*kebes*": "masculine singular construct - lamb", "*ben*-*šenātô*": "construct chain with pronominal suffix - son of his year/one year old", "*leʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.36", "source": "וּפַ֨ר חַטָּ֜את תַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה לַיּוֹם֙ עַל־הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים וְחִטֵּאתָ֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּכַפֶּרְךָ֖ עָלָ֑יו וּמָֽשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֹת֖וֹ לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "And *par ḥaṭṭāʾt* *taʿăśeh* for-the-*yôm* for-the-*kippūrîm* and *ḥiṭṭēʾtā* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ* in-*kapperǝkā* upon-it, and *māšaḥtā* it to-*qaddǝšô*.", "grammar": { "*ûpar*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a bull/young bull", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make/offer", "*layyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the day", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for/upon", "*hakkippūrîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the atonements", "*wǝḥiṭṭēʾtā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall purify/cleanse from sin", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*bǝkapperǝkā*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your making atonement", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*lǝqaddǝšô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to sanctify it" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*yôm*": "day", "*kippūrîm*": "atonements/expiations", "*ḥiṭṭēʾ*": "purify/cleanse from sin/decontaminate", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar", "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover/expiate", "*māšaḥ*": "anoint/smear/consecrate with oil", "*qaddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.11", "source": "וְהָי֤וּ בְמִקְדָּשִׁי֙ מְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔ים פְּקֻדּוֹת֙ אֶל־שַׁעֲרֵ֣י הַבַּ֔יִת וּֽמְשָׁרְתִ֖ים אֶת־הַבָּ֑יִת הֵ֠מָּה יִשְׁחֲט֨וּ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֤ה וְאֶת־הַזֶּ֙בַח֙ לָעָ֔ם וְהֵ֛מָּה יַעַמְד֥וּ לִפְנֵיהֶ֖ם לְשָֽׁרְתָֽם׃", "text": "And *hāyû* in *miqdāšî* *məšārəṯîm*, *pəquddôṯ* to-*ša'ărê* the *bayiṯ* and *məšārəṯîm* *ʾeṯ*-the *bāyiṯ*; *hēmmāh* *yišḥăṭû* *ʾeṯ*-the *'ōlāh* and *ʾeṯ*-the *zeḇaḥ* for the *'ām*, and *hēmmāh* *ya'amḏû* before them to *ləšārəṯām*.", "grammar": { "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were/became", "*miqdāšî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*məšārəṯîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - ministers/servants", "*pəquddôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - offices/charges of", "*ša'ărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*bayiṯ*": "definite, masculine singular - house/temple", "*yišḥăṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will slaughter", "*'ōlāh*": "definite, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*zeḇaḥ*": "definite, masculine singular - sacrifice", "*'ām*": "definite, masculine singular - people", "*ya'amḏû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will stand", "*ləšārəṯām*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition - to serve them" }, "variants": { "*hāyû*": "they were/they became/they will be", "*məšārəṯîm*": "ministers/servants/attendants", "*pəquddôṯ*": "offices/charges/duties", "*'ōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*ya'amḏû*": "they will stand/they will serve/they will minister", "*ləšārəṯām*": "to serve them/to minister to them/to attend to them" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Leviticus.4.35", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבָּ֣ה יָסִ֗יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יוּסַ֥ר חֵֽלֶב־הַכֶּשֶׂב֮ מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֒ וְהִקְטִ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֤ן אֹתָם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַ֖ל אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן עַל־חַטָּאת֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-'et*-all-*ḥelbāh* *yāsîr* as *ka'ăšer* *yûsar* *ḥēleb*-the-*keśeb* from-*zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* *wə-hiqṭîr* the-*kōhēn* them the-*mizbēḥāh* upon *'iššê* *YHWH* *wə-kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* for-*ḥaṭṭā't* his which-*ḥāṭā* *wə-nislaḥ* to-him", "grammar": { "*wə-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥelbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its fat", "*yāsîr*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove", "*ka'ăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*yûsar*": "verb, hofal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is removed", "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of", "*keśeb*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/sheep", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "conjunction + verb, hifil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*mizbēḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - to the altar", "*'iššê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fire offerings of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin", "*ḥāṭā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has sinned", "*wə-nislaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, nifal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be forgiven", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbāh*": "fat/choicest part", "*yāsîr*": "remove/take away", "*yûsar*": "is removed/is taken away", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/fatty portions", "*keśeb*": "lamb/sheep/young ram", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense", "*mizbēḥāh*": "to the altar/toward the altar", "*'iššê*": "fire offerings/offerings made by fire", "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover over/expiate", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin/sin offering", "*ḥāṭā*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Numbers.29.2", "source": "וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֨ם עֹלָ֜ה לְרֵ֤יחַ נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה פַּ֧ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר אֶחָ֖ד אַ֣יִל אֶחָ֑ד כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֛ה שִׁבְעָ֖ה תְּמִימִֽם׃", "text": "And *waʿăśîṯem* *ʿōlāh* for *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*, *par ben-bāqār* one, *ʾayil* one, *kəḇāśîm bənê-šānāh* seven *təmîmim*.", "grammar": { "*waʿăśîṯem*": "verb, perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person, masculine, plural - and you shall make/offer", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - burnt offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "noun phrase - pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*par*": "noun, masculine, singular - bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "construct phrase - son of cattle/young bull", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine, singular - ram", "*kəḇāśîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - lambs", "*bənê-šānāh*": "construct phrase - sons of a year/year-old", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine, plural - unblemished/perfect/complete" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance/sweet savor", "*par ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull calf/bullock", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/whole/perfect/without defect" } }

  • 63{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.63", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "One *par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* one *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* one *kebeś*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šᵉnātô* for *ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'young bull'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'ram'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb'", "*šᵉnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his year'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.15", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* one *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* one *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for-*ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - bull/young bull", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - herd/cattle", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*kebeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*šənātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his year", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull/steer", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "son of the herd/young bull/calf", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənātô*": "son of his year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/whole offering/ascension offering" } }

  • 69{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.69", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "One *par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* one *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* one *kebeś*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šᵉnātô* for *ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'young bull'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'ram'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb'", "*šᵉnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his year'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.14", "source": "וְאֶת־בְּשַׂ֤ר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־עֹר֣וֹ וְאֶת־פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ תִּשְׂרֹ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-*bəśar* the-*pār* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ʿōrô* and-*ʾeṯ*-*piršô* *tiśrōp̄* in-the-*ʾēš* outside to-the-*maḥăneh*; *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *hû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿōrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his skin", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*piršô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his refuse/dung", "*tiśrōp̄*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall burn", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the fire", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering", "*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it" }, "variants": { "*bəśar*": "flesh/meat/body", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*ʿōrô*": "his skin/hide", "*piršô*": "his refuse/dung/offal", "*tiśrōp̄*": "burn/consume with fire", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Leviticus.16.3", "source": "בְּזֹ֛את יָבֹ֥א אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֶל־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ בְּפַ֧ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר לְחַטָּ֖את וְאַ֥יִל לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*bə-zōʾt* *yābōʾ* *ʾahărōn* *ʾel*-*ha-qōdeš* *bə-par* *ben*-*bāqār* *lə-ḥaṭṭāʾt* *wə-ʾayil* *lə-ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*bə-zōʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - with this", "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall enter", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, into", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holy place", "*bə-par*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with a young bull", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - herd, cattle", "*lə-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a sin offering", "*wə-ʾayil*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a ram", "*lə-ʿōlâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*zōʾt*": "this (feminine)", "*yābōʾ*": "enter, come, approach", "*qōdeš*": "holy place, sanctuary, sacred area", "*par*": "young bull, bull, bullock", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "son of the herd, young bull", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering", "*ʾayil*": "ram, male sheep", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering, ascension offering" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Numbers.29.8", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם עֹלָ֤ה לַֽיהוָה֙ רֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ פַּ֧ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר אֶחָ֖ד אַ֣יִל אֶחָ֑ד כְּבָשִׂ֤ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָה֙ שִׁבְעָ֔ה תְּמִימִ֖ם יִהְי֥וּ לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *hiqraḇtem* *ʿōlāh* to *YHWH*, *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*, *par ben-bāqār* one, *ʾayil* one, *kəḇāśîm bənê-šānāh* seven, *təmîmim* shall *yihyû* to you.", "grammar": { "*hiqraḇtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - you shall bring near/offer", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - burnt offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "noun phrase - pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*par*": "noun, masculine, singular - bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "construct phrase - son of cattle/young bull", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine, singular - ram", "*kəḇāśîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - lambs", "*bənê-šānāh*": "construct phrase - sons of a year/year-old", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine, plural - unblemished/perfect/complete", "*yihyû*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they shall be" }, "variants": { "*hiqraḇtem*": "you shall bring near/you shall offer/you shall present", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance/sweet savor", "*par ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull calf/bullock", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/whole/perfect/without defect" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Numbers.29.11", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד חַטָּ֑את מִלְּבַ֞ד חַטַּ֤את הַכִּפֻּרִים֙ וְעֹלַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֔יד וּמִנְחָתָ֖הּ וְנִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm* one *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*, besides *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* the *kippūrîm* and *ʿōlaṯ* the *tāmîḏ* and *minḥāṯāh* and *niskêhem*.", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "construct phrase - goat of goats/male goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering", "*kippūrîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the atonement", "*ʿōlaṯ*": "noun, feminine, construct - burnt offering of", "*tāmîḏ*": "adjective, masculine, singular with definite article - the continual/regular", "*minḥāṯāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person, feminine, singular suffix - its grain offering", "*niskêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person, masculine, plural suffix - their drink offerings" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/he-goat/kid of goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*kippūrîm*": "atonement/expiation/covering", "*ʿōlaṯ*": "burnt offering of/ascending offering of", "*tāmîḏ*": "continual/regular/daily" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Leviticus.4.26", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבּוֹ֙ יַקְטִ֣יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה כְּחֵ֖לֶב זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מֵחַטָּאת֖וֹ וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾet*-all-*ḥelbô* he shall *yaqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ* like *ḥēleb* *zebaḥ* *haššəlāmîm* and shall *kipper* upon him *hakkōhēn* from *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to him", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*ḥelbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yaqṭîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall burn'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar'", "*kəḥēleb*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'like fat of'", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*mēḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from his sin'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbô*": "its fat/its choice parts", "*yaqṭîr*": "burn/offer in smoke/turn into smoke", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/choice part", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*haššəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices", "*kipper*": "atone/make propitiation/cover/reconcile", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his sin offering", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.27", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*šənāṯô* *ləʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct state - son of cattle (young bull)", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular noun + numeral - one lamb", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - son of his year (year-old)", "*ləʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "young bull/calf/bullock", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*keḇeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "year-old/in its first year", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering/whole offering" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.18", "source": "כֹּה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בָּֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ תִּקַּ֥ח פַּר־בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר תָּמִ֑ים וְחִטֵּאתָ֖ אֶת־הַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "Thus *amar* (says) *Adonai* *YHWH*: In the *rishon* (first month) on *echad* (first) of the *chodesh* (month) you shall *tiqach* (take) *par*-*ben*-*baqar* (young bull) *tamim* (without blemish), and *chiteta* (purify) *et*-the *miqdash* (sanctuary).", "grammar": { "*amar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'says/said'", "*Adonai*": "divine title - 'Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*echad*": "numeral - 'one/first'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*tiqach*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall take'", "*par*": "masculine singular construct - 'bull of'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*baqar*": "collective noun - 'herd/cattle'", "*tamim*": "masculine singular adjective - 'perfect/without blemish'", "*chiteta*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall purify'", "*miqdash*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the sanctuary'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/first time/beginning", "*chodesh*": "month/new moon", "*tiqach*": "take/select/receive", "*par-ben-baqar*": "young bull/bullock", "*tamim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete", "*chiteta*": "purify/cleanse/de-sin", "*miqdash*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Numbers.29.13", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם עֹלָ֜ה אִשֵּׁ֨ה רֵ֤יחַ נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה פָּרִ֧ים בְּנֵי־בָקָ֛ר שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר אֵילִ֣ם שְׁנָ֑יִם כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֛ה אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר תְּמִימִ֥ם יִהְיֽוּ׃", "text": "And *hiqraḇtem* *ʿōlāh*, *ʾiššeh* *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*, *pārîm bənê-ḇāqār* thirteen, *ʾêlim* two, *kəḇāśîm bənê-šānāh* fourteen, *təmîmim* shall *yihyû*.", "grammar": { "*hiqraḇtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - you shall bring near/offer", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - burnt offering", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine, singular - fire offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "noun phrase - pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - bulls", "*bənê-ḇāqār*": "construct phrase - sons of cattle/young bulls", "*ʾêlim*": "noun, masculine, plural - rams", "*kəḇāśîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - lambs", "*bənê-šānāh*": "construct phrase - sons of a year/year-old", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine, plural - unblemished/perfect/complete", "*yihyû*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they shall be" }, "variants": { "*hiqraḇtem*": "you shall bring near/you shall offer/you shall present", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance/sweet savor", "*pārîm bənê-ḇāqār*": "young bulls/bull calves/bullocks", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/whole/perfect/without defect" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.27", "source": "וִֽיכַלּ֖וּ אֶת־הַיָּמִ֑ים ס וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֜י וָהָ֗לְאָה יַעֲשׂ֨וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ אֶת־עוֹלֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ וְאֶת־שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֔ם וְרָצִ֣אתִי אֶתְכֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wîḵallû ʾet-hayyāmîm*, and when *wəhāyāh bayyôm haššəmînî wāhāləʾāh*, *yaʿăśû hakkōhănîm ʿal-hammizbbēaḥ ʾet-ʿôlôtêḵem wəʾet-šalmêḵem*, and *wərāṣîʾtî ʾetḵem*, *nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wîḵallû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall complete", "*ʾet-hayyāmîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the eighth", "*wāhāləʾāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and onward", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall make/prepare", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*ʿal-hammizbbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - upon the altar", "*ʾet-ʿôlôtêḵem*": "direct object marker + feminine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*wəʾet-šalmêḵem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your peace offerings", "*wərāṣîʾtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st singular - and I will accept", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wîḵallû ʾet-hayyāmîm*": "and they shall complete the days/and they shall finish the days/and when they have completed the days", "*wəhāyāh bayyôm haššəmînî wāhāləʾāh*": "and it shall be on the eighth day and onward/from the eighth day and beyond", "*yaʿăśû hakkōhănîm ʿal-hammizbbēaḥ*": "the priests shall prepare on the altar/the priests shall make upon the altar", "*ʿôlôtêḵem wəʾet-šalmêḵem*": "your burnt offerings and your peace offerings/your whole offerings and your fellowship offerings", "*wərāṣîʾtî ʾetḵem*": "and I will accept you/and I will be pleased with you/and I will favor you", "*nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*": "declaration of the Lord GOD/says the Lord Yahweh/announces the Sovereign LORD" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Leviticus.22.19", "source": "לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם תָּמִ֣ים זָכָ֔ר בַּבָּקָ֕ר בַּכְּשָׂבִ֖ים וּבָֽעִזִּֽים׃", "text": "*li-rṣōnəkem* *tāmîm* *zākār* *babbāqār* *bakkəśābîm* *û-bāʿizzîm*", "grammar": { "*li-rṣōnəkem*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your acceptance", "*tāmîm*": "adjective masculine singular - unblemished, perfect", "*zākār*": "noun masculine singular - male", "*babbāqār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the cattle/herd", "*bakkəśābîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - from the sheep", "*û-bāʿizzîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - and from the goats" }, "variants": { "*li-rṣōnəkem*": "for your acceptance, for your favor, to be acceptable for you", "*tāmîm*": "unblemished, without defect, perfect, complete", "*zākār*": "male, masculine", "*bāqār*": "cattle, herd, oxen", "*kəśābîm*": "sheep, lambs", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats, she-goats" } }

  • 75{ "verseID": "Numbers.7.75", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "One *par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* one *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* one *kebeś*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šᵉnātô* for *ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'young bull'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'ram'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb'", "*šᵉnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his year'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "Numbers.29.36", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם עֹלָ֜ה אִשֵּׁ֨ה רֵ֤יחַ נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה פַּ֥ר אֶחָ֖ד אַ֣יִל אֶחָ֑ד כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֛ה שִׁבְעָ֖ה תְּמִימִֽם׃", "text": "And *hiqraḇtem* *ʿōlāh*, *ʾiššeh* *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*, *par* one, *ʾayil* one, *kəḇāśîm bənê-šānāh* seven *təmîmim*.", "grammar": { "*hiqraḇtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - you shall bring near/offer", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - burnt offering", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine, singular - fire offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "noun phrase - pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*par*": "noun, masculine, singular - bull", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine, singular - ram", "*kəḇāśîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - lambs", "*bənê-šānāh*": "construct phrase - sons of a year/year-old", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine, plural - unblemished/perfect/complete" }, "variants": { "*hiqraḇtem*": "you shall bring near/you shall offer/you shall present", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance/sweet savor", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/whole/perfect/without defect" } }