17{
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.17",
"source": "מִֽהֲר֖וּ בָּנָ֑יִךְ מְהָֽרְסַ֥יִךְ וּמַחֲרִבַ֖יִךְ מִמֵּ֥ךְ יֵצֵֽאוּ׃",
"text": "*Mihărû* *bānāyiḵ*; *məhārəsayiḵ* *ûmaḥărîḇayiḵ* from-you *yēṣēʾû*.",
"grammar": {
"*Mihărû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they hasten",
"*bānāyiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons/builders",
"*məhārəsayiḵ*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your destroyers",
"*ûmaḥărîḇayiḵ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your devastators",
"*yēṣēʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will go out"
},
"variants": {
"*Mihărû*": "they hasten/they hurry/they make haste",
"*bānāyiḵ*": "your sons/your builders/your children",
"*məhārəsayiḵ*": "your destroyers/your demolishers/those who tear you down",
"*maḥărîḇayiḵ*": "your devastators/those who lay you waste/your desolators",
"*yēṣēʾû*": "they will go out/they will depart/they will leave"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.18",
"source": "שְׂאִֽי־סָבִ֤יב עֵינַ֙יִךְ֙ וּרְאִ֔י כֻּלָּ֖ם נִקְבְּצ֣וּ בָֽאוּ־לָ֑ךְ חַי־אָ֣נִי נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה כִּ֤י כֻלָּם֙ כָּעֲדִ֣י תִלְבָּ֔שִׁי וּֽתְקַשְּׁרִ֖ים כַּכַּלָּֽה׃",
"text": "*Śəʾî*-around *ʿênayiḵ* *ûrəʾî*, all-them *niqbəṣû* *ḇāʾû*-to-you; *ḥay*-*ʾānî* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*, that all-them like-*ʿăḏî* *ṯilbāšî*, *ûṯəqaššərîm* like-*kallâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*Śəʾî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - lift up",
"*ʿênayiḵ*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your eyes",
"*ûrəʾî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - and see",
"*niqbəṣû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they are gathered",
"*ḇāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they have come",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/alive",
"*ʾānî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʿăḏî*": "noun, masculine singular - ornament/jewelry",
"*ṯilbāšî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will wear/put on",
"*ûṯəqaššərîm*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you will bind them",
"*kallâ*": "noun, feminine singular - bride"
},
"variants": {
"*Śəʾî*": "lift up/raise/elevate",
"*niqbəṣû*": "they are gathered/they are assembled/they are collected",
"*ḇāʾû*": "they have come/they have arrived/they have entered",
"*ḥay*": "living/alive/as I live",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/oracle of",
"*ʿăḏî*": "ornament/jewelry/adornment",
"*ṯilbāšî*": "you will wear/you will put on/you will clothe yourself with",
"*ṯəqaššərîm*": "you will bind them/you will tie them/you will gird them",
"*kallâ*": "bride/daughter-in-law"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.19",
"source": "כִּ֤י חָרְבֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ וְשֹׁ֣מְמֹתַ֔יִךְ וְאֶ֖רֶץ הֲרִֽסֻתֵ֑יךְ כִּ֤י עַתָּה֙ תֵּצְרִ֣י מִיּוֹשֵׁ֔ב וְרָחֲק֖וּ מְבַלְּעָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "For *ḥārḇōṯayiḵ* *wə-šōməmōṯayiḵ* and-*ʾereṣ* *hărisūṯēyiḵ*; for *ʿattâ* *tēṣərî* from-*yôšēḇ*, *wə-rāḥăqû* *məḇalləʿāyiḵ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥārḇōṯayiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your waste places",
"*wə-šōməmōṯayiḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your desolate places",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*hărisūṯēyiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your destructions",
"*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now",
"*tēṣərî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will be distressed/cramped",
"*yôšēḇ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - inhabitant",
"*wə-rāḥăqû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will be far away",
"*məḇalləʿāyiḵ*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your devourers"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥārḇōṯayiḵ*": "your waste places/your ruins/your desolations",
"*šōməmōṯayiḵ*": "your desolate places/your devastated areas",
"*hărisūṯēyiḵ*": "your destructions/your demolished places",
"*tēṣərî*": "you will be distressed/you will be cramped/you will be too narrow",
"*yôšēḇ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident",
"*rāḥăqû*": "they will be far away/they will be distant",
"*məḇalləʿāyiḵ*": "your devourers/those who swallow you up/your destroyers"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.20",
"source": "ע֚וֹד יֹאמְר֣וּ בְאָזְנַ֔יִךְ בְּנֵ֖י שִׁכֻּלָ֑יִךְ צַר־לִ֥י הַמָּק֖וֹם גְּשָׁה־לִּ֥י וְאֵשֵֽׁבָה׃",
"text": "Yet *yōʾmərû* in-*ʾāzənayiḵ* *bənê* *šikkūlāyiḵ*: *ṣar*-to-me *hammāqôm*; *gəšâ*-to-me *wə-ʾēšēḇâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*yōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will say",
"*ʾāzənayiḵ*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your ears",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*šikkūlāyiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your bereavement",
"*ṣar*": "adjective, masculine singular - narrow/tight",
"*hammāqôm*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the place",
"*gəšâ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - draw near",
"*wə-ʾēšēḇâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal cohortative, 1st singular - that I may dwell"
},
"variants": {
"*yōʾmərû*": "they will say/they will speak/they will tell",
"*bənê*": "sons of/children of",
"*šikkūlāyiḵ*": "your bereavement/your childlessness/your loss of children",
"*ṣar*": "narrow/tight/cramped/distressed",
"*hammāqôm*": "the place/the space/the room",
"*gəšâ*": "draw near/approach/make room",
"*ʾēšēḇâ*": "that I may dwell/that I may sit/that I may settle"
}
}