5 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.35.5",
"source": "וָאֶתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ בְּנֵ֣י בֵית־הָרֵכָבִ֗ים גְּבִעִ֛ים מְלֵאִ֥ים יַ֖יִן וְכֹס֑וֹת וָאֹמַ֥ר אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁתוּ־יָֽיִן׃",
"text": "*wāʾettēn* before *bĕnê* *bêt*-the-*rēkābîm* *gĕbiʿîm* full *yayin* *wĕ*-*kōsôt* *wāʾōmar* to-them *šĕtû*-*yāyin*.",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾettēn*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I set/placed",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*rēkābîm*": "proper noun, plural - Rechabites",
"*gĕbiʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bowls/cups",
"*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine",
"*wĕ*": "conjunction - and",
"*kōsôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cups",
"*wāʾōmar*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said",
"*šĕtû*": "imperative verb, masculine plural - drink",
"*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine"
},
"variants": {
"*wāʾettēn*": "and I set/placed/put/gave",
"*gĕbiʿîm*": "bowls/cups/goblets",
"*kōsôt*": "cups/goblets/drinking vessels"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.35.6",
"source": "וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ לֹ֣א נִשְׁתֶּה־יָּ֑יִן כִּי֩ יוֹנָדָ֨ב בֶּן־רֵכָ֜ב אָבִ֗ינוּ צִוָּ֤ה עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֧א תִשְׁתּוּ־יַ֛יִן אַתֶּ֥ם וּבְנֵיכֶ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "*wayyōʾmĕrû* not *ništeh*-*yāyin* for *yônādāb* son of *rēkāb* our father *ṣiwwāh* upon-us *lēʾmōr* not *tištû*-*yayin* you *ûbĕnêkem* until-*ʿôlām*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said",
"*ništeh*": "imperfect verb, 1st person plural - we will drink",
"*yônādāb*": "proper noun - Jonadab",
"*rēkāb*": "proper noun - Rechab",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying",
"*tištû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you will drink",
"*ûbĕnêkem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your sons",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/as follows",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity/antiquity"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.35.7",
"source": "וּבַ֣יִת לֹֽא־תִבְנ֗וּ וְזֶ֤רַע לֹֽא־תִזְרָ֙עוּ֙ וְכֶ֣רֶם לֹֽא־תִטָּ֔עוּ וְלֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶ֖ה לָכֶ֑ם כִּ֠י בָּאֳהָלִ֤ים תֵּֽשְׁבוּ֙ כָּל־יְמֵיכֶ֔ם לְמַ֨עַן תִּֽחְי֜וּ יָמִ֤ים רַבִּים֙ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֖ם גָּרִ֥ים שָֽׁם׃",
"text": "*ûbayit* not-*tibnû* *wĕzera*ʿ not-*tizrāʿû* *wĕkerem* not-*tiṭṭāʿû* *wĕlōʾ* *yihyeh* to-you for in-*ʾohālîm* *tēšĕbû* all-your days *lĕmaʿan* *tiḥyû* *yāmîm* *rabbîm* upon-*pĕnê* the-*ʾădāmāh* which you *gārîm* there.",
"grammar": {
"*ûbayit*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and house",
"*tibnû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you will build",
"*wĕzeraʿ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and seed/sowing",
"*tizrāʿû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you will sow",
"*wĕkerem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and vineyard",
"*tiṭṭāʿû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you will plant",
"*wĕlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be",
"*ʾohālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tents",
"*tēšĕbû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you will dwell",
"*lĕmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*tiḥyû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you will live",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many",
"*pĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of",
"*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - ground/land/soil",
"*gārîm*": "participle, masculine plural - sojourning/dwelling as aliens"
},
"variants": {
"*tibnû*": "you will build/construct",
"*zeraʿ*": "seed/sowing/offspring",
"*tizrāʿû*": "you will sow/plant",
"*kerem*": "vineyard/orchard",
"*tiṭṭāʿû*": "you will plant/establish",
"*ʾohālîm*": "tents/tabernacles",
"*tēšĕbû*": "you will dwell/sit/remain/stay",
"*lĕmaʿan*": "so that/in order that/for the purpose of",
"*tiḥyû*": "you will live/survive/be preserved",
"*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil/earth",
"*gārîm*": "sojourning/residing temporarily/dwelling as aliens"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.35.8",
"source": "וַנִּשְׁמַ֗ע בְּק֨וֹל יְהוֹנָדָ֤ב בֶּן־רֵכָב֙ אָבִ֔ינוּ לְכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֑נוּ לְבִלְתִּ֤י שְׁתֽוֹת־יַ֙יִן֙ כָּל־יָמֵ֔ינוּ אֲנַ֣חְנוּ נָשֵׁ֔ינוּ בָּנֵ֖ינוּ וּבְנֹתֵֽינוּ׃",
"text": "*wannišmaʿ* in-*qôl* *yĕhônādāb* son of *rēkāb* our father to-all which *ṣiwwānû* *lĕbiltî* *šĕtôt*-*yayin* all-our days we our wives our sons *ûbĕnōtênû*.",
"grammar": {
"*wannišmaʿ*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person plural - and we obeyed",
"*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice of",
"*yĕhônādāb*": "proper noun - Jehonadab/Jonadab",
"*rēkāb*": "proper noun - Rechab",
"*ṣiwwānû*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - he commanded us",
"*lĕbiltî*": "preposition + negative particle - not to",
"*šĕtôt*": "infinitive construct - drink",
"*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine",
"*ûbĕnōtênû*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with 1st person plural suffix - and our daughters"
},
"variants": {
"*wannišmaʿ*": "and we obeyed/listened to/heeded",
"*qôl*": "voice/sound/instruction of",
"*lĕbiltî*": "not to/in order not to/so as not to"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.35.9",
"source": "וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י בְּנ֥וֹת בָּתִּ֖ים לְשִׁבְתֵּ֑נוּ וְכֶ֧רֶם וְשָׂדֶ֛ה וָזֶ֖רַע לֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶה־לָּֽנוּ׃",
"text": "*ûlĕbiltî* *bĕnôt* *bāttîm* *lĕšibtēnû* *wĕkerem* *wĕśādeh* *wāzeraʿ* not *yihyeh*-to-us.",
"grammar": {
"*ûlĕbiltî*": "conjunction + preposition + negative particle - and not to",
"*bĕnôt*": "infinitive construct - build",
"*bāttîm*": "noun, masculine plural - houses",
"*lĕšibtēnû*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 1st person plural suffix - for our dwelling",
"*wĕkerem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and vineyard",
"*wĕśādeh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and field",
"*wāzeraʿ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and seed/sowing",
"*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be"
},
"variants": {
"*ûlĕbiltî*": "and not to/and in order not to",
"*bĕnôt*": "build/construct",
"*bāttîm*": "houses/dwellings/buildings",
"*lĕšibtēnû*": "for our dwelling/residing/living",
"*śādeh*": "field/land/territory",
"*zeraʿ*": "seed/sowing/crop"
}
}