31 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.31",
"source": "Κατὰ συγκυρίαν δὲ ἱερεύς τις κατέβαινεν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ ἐκείνῃ: καὶ ἰδὼν αὐτὸν, ἀντιπαρῆλθεν.",
"text": "*Kata sygkyrian de hiereus tis katebainen en* the *hodō* that: and *idōn* him, *antiparēlthen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by",
"*sygkyrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - coincidence/chance",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*hiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - priest",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - a certain/someone",
"*katebainen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was going down",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in/on",
"*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - road/way",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*antiparēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - passed by on opposite side"
},
"variants": {
"*Kata sygkyrian*": "by chance/coincidentally/it happened that",
"*hiereus*": "priest/temple official",
"*katebainen*": "was going down/descending",
"*hodō*": "road/way/path",
"*idōn*": "having seen/noticed/observed",
"*antiparēlthen*": "passed by on opposite side/went by on other side/avoided"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.32",
"source": "Ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Λευΐτης, γενόμενος κατὰ τὸν τόπον, ἐλθὼν καὶ ἰδὼν, ἀντιπαρῆλθεν.",
"text": "*Homoiōs de* also *Leuitēs*, *genomenos kata* the *topon*, *elthōn* and *idōn*, *antiparēlthen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*Leuitēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Levite",
"*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - at/to",
"*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place",
"*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*antiparēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - passed by on opposite side"
},
"variants": {
"*Homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way",
"*Leuitēs*": "Levite/temple assistant",
"*genomenos*": "having come/arrived/been",
"*topon*": "place/location/spot",
"*elthōn*": "having come/arrived/approached",
"*idōn*": "having seen/noticed/observed",
"*antiparēlthen*": "passed by on opposite side/went by on other side/avoided"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.33",
"source": "Σαμαρείτης δέ τις, ὁδεύων, ἦλθεν κατʼ αὐτόν: καὶ ἰδὼν αὐτὸν, ἐσπλαγχνίσθη,",
"text": "*Samareitēs de tis*, *hodeuōn*, *ēlthen kat'* him: and *idōn* him, *esplanchnisthē*,",
"grammar": {
"*Samareitēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Samaritan",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - a certain/someone",
"*hodeuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - journeying",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came/went",
"*kat'*": "preposition + accusative - to/by",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was moved with compassion"
},
"variants": {
"*Samareitēs*": "Samaritan/person from Samaria",
"*hodeuōn*": "journeying/traveling/going along the way",
"*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived",
"*kat'*": "to/by/toward",
"*idōn*": "having seen/noticed/observed",
"*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/felt deep pity/had gut-wrenching compassion"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.34",
"source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν, κατέδησεν τὰ τραύματα αὐτοῦ, ἐπιχέων ἔλαιον καὶ οἶνον, ἐπιβιβάσας δὲ αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ ἴδιον κτῆνος, ἤγαγεν αὐτὸν εἰς πανδοχεῖον, καὶ ἐπεμελήθη αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "And *proselthōn*, *katedēsen* the *traumata* of him, *epicheōn elaion* and *oinon*, *epibibasas de* him *epi* the *idion ktēnos*, *ēgagen* him into *pandocheion*, and *epemelēthē* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached",
"*katedēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - bound up",
"*traumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - wounds",
"*epicheōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - pouring on",
"*elaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - oil",
"*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine",
"*epibibasas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having set upon",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - on/upon",
"*idion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - own",
"*ktēnos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - animal/beast",
"*ēgagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - led/brought",
"*pandocheion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - inn",
"*epemelēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - took care of"
},
"variants": {
"*proselthōn*": "having approached/come near/come to",
"*katedēsen*": "bound up/bandaged/dressed",
"*traumata*": "wounds/injuries",
"*epicheōn*": "pouring on/applying",
"*elaion*": "oil/olive oil",
"*oinon*": "wine",
"*epibibasas*": "having set upon/put on/placed on",
"*idion*": "own/personal/private",
"*ktēnos*": "animal/beast/beast of burden",
"*ēgagen*": "led/brought/took",
"*pandocheion*": "inn/lodging place",
"*epemelēthē*": "took care of/looked after/attended to"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.35",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπὶ τὴν αὔριον ἐξελθών, ἐκβαλὼν δύο δηνάρια, ἔδωκεν τῷ πανδοχεῖ, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἐπιμελήθητι αὐτοῦ· καὶ ὅ τι ἂν προσδαπανήσῃς, ἐγὼ ἐν τῷ ἐπανέρχεσθαί με, ἀποδώσω σοι.",
"text": "And *epi* the *aurion exelthōn*, *ekbalōn dyo dēnaria*, *edōken* to the *pandochei*, and *eipen* to him, *Epimelēthēti* of him; and whatever *an prosdapanēsēs*, I *en tō epanerchesthai* me, *apodōsō* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on",
"*aurion*": "accusative, feminine, singular - next day/tomorrow",
"*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out",
"*ekbalōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken out",
"*dyo*": "numeral - two",
"*dēnaria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - denarii",
"*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - gave",
"*pandochei*": "dative, masculine, singular - innkeeper",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*Epimelēthēti*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd singular - take care of",
"*an*": "particle marking contingency - might/would",
"*prosdapanēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might additionally spend",
"*en tō epanerchesthai*": "articular infinitive with preposition - in the returning",
"*apodōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will repay"
},
"variants": {
"*aurion*": "next day/tomorrow/following day",
"*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/left",
"*ekbalōn*": "having taken out/produced/brought forth",
"*dēnaria*": "denarii/Roman coins",
"*edōken*": "gave/handed over",
"*pandochei*": "innkeeper/host",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*Epimelēthēti*": "take care of/look after/attend to",
"*prosdapanēsēs*": "you might additionally spend/expend more/pay extra",
"*epanerchesthai*": "returning/coming back",
"*apodōsō*": "I will repay/pay back/return"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.36",
"source": "Τίς οὖν τούτων τῶν τριῶν, δοκεῖ σοι, πλησίον γεγονέναι τοῦ ἐμπεσόντος εἰς τοὺς λῃστάς;",
"text": "Which *oun* of these *tōn triōn*, *dokei* to you, *plēsion gegonenai tou empersontos eis tous lēstas*?",
"grammar": {
"*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/so",
"*tōn triōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural with numeral - of the three",
"*dokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - seems/appears",
"*plēsion*": "adverb used as substantive - neighbor",
"*gegonenai*": "perfect active infinitive - to have become",
"*tou empersontos*": "aorist active participle with article, genitive, masculine, singular - of the one having fallen among",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/among",
"*tous lēstas*": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the robbers/bandits"
},
"variants": {
"*dokei*": "seems/appears/thinks",
"*plēsion*": "neighbor/nearby one/close",
"*gegonenai*": "to have become/been/proved to be",
"*tou empersontos*": "of the one having fallen among/encountered/met with",
"*tous lēstas*": "the robbers/bandits/thieves"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.37",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ὁ ποιήσας τὸ ἔλεος μετʼ αὐτοῦ. Εἶπεν οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Πορεύου, καὶ σὺ ποίει ὁμοίως.",
"text": "He *de eipen*, The one *poiēsas* the *eleos met'* him. *Eipen oun* to him the *Iēsous*, *Poreuou*, and you *poiei homoiōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having shown/done",
"*eleos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mercy",
"*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with",
"*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/so",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Poreuou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - go/proceed",
"*poiei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - do/act",
"*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*poiēsas*": "having shown/done/performed",
"*eleos*": "mercy/compassion/pity",
"*Poreuou*": "go/proceed/travel",
"*poiei*": "do/act/practice",
"*homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way"
}
}