Luke 13:17

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.13.17", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτα λέγοντος αὐτοῦ, κατῃσχύνοντο πάντες οἱ ἀντικείμενοι αὐτῷ: καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος ἔχαιρεν ἐπὶ πᾶσιν τοῖς ἐνδόξοις τοῖς γινομένοις ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And these things *legontos* him, *katēschynonto* all those *antikeimenoi* to him: and all the *ochlos echairem* upon all the *endoxois* those *ginomenois* by him.", "grammar": { "*legontos*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - saying", "*katēschynonto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were being put to shame", "*antikeimenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - opposing", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*echairem*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was rejoicing", "*endoxois*": "dative, neuter, plural - glorious things", "*ginomenois*": "present participle, middle, dative, neuter, plural - being done" }, "variants": { "*legontos*": "saying/speaking", "*katēschynonto*": "were being put to shame/were humiliated", "*antikeimenoi*": "opposing/adversaries/opponents", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*echairem*": "was rejoicing/was delighting", "*endoxois*": "glorious things/wonderful things", "*ginomenois*": "being done/happening/occurring" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ταῦτα λέγοντος αὐτοῦ, κατῃσχύνοντο πάντες οἱ ἀντικείμενοι αὐτῷ: καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος ἔχαιρεν ἐπὶ πᾶσιν τοῖς ἐνδόξοις τοῖς γινομένοις ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.

Transliteration

And these things legontos him, katēschynonto all those antikeimenoi to him: and all the ochlos echairem upon all the endoxois those ginomenois by him.

Grammar Details

• *legontos*: present participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - saying
• *katēschynonto*: imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were being put to shame
• *antikeimenoi*: present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - opposing
• *ochlos*: nominative, masculine, singular - crowd
• *echairem*: imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was rejoicing
• *endoxois*: dative, neuter, plural - glorious things
• *ginomenois*: present participle, middle, dative, neuter, plural - being done

Word Meanings

• *legontos*: saying/speaking
• *katēschynonto*: were being put to shame/were humiliated
• *antikeimenoi*: opposing/adversaries/opponents
• *ochlos*: crowd/multitude
• *echairem*: was rejoicing/was delighting
• *endoxois*: glorious things/wonderful things
• *ginomenois*: being done/happening/occurring

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When he said this, all his opponents were humiliated, but the whole crowd was delighted with all the wonderful things he was doing.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when he had said these things, all his adversaries were ashamed: and all the people rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And when he had said these things, all his adversaries were ashamed: and all the people rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when he had said these things, all his adversaries were ashamed: and all the people rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And as he said these things, all his adversaries were put to shame: and all the multitude rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And when he had said these things, all his adversaries were ashamed: and all the people rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And when he thus sayde all his adversaries were ashamed and all the people reioysed on all the excellent dedes that were done by him.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And whan he thus sayde, all his aduersaries were ashamed. And all the people reioysed ouer all the excellent dedes, that were done by him.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And when he said these things, all his aduersaries were ashamed: but all the people reioyced at all the excellent things, that were done by him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when he sayde these thynges, all his aduersaries were ashamed, and all the people reioyced on all the excellent deedes that were done by hym.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And when he had said these things, all his adversaries were ashamed: and all the people rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  As he said these things, all his adversaries were disappointed, and all the multitude rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And he saying these things, all who were opposed to him were being ashamed, and all the multitude were rejoicing over all the glorious things that are being done by him.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And as he said these things, all his adversaries were put to shame: and all the multitude rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And as he said these things, all his adversaries were put to shame: and all the multitude rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And when he said these things, those who were against him were shamed, and all the people were full of joy because of the great things which were done by him.

• World English Bible (2000)

  As he said these things, all his adversaries were disappointed, and all the multitude rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  When he said this all his adversaries were humiliated, but the entire crowd was rejoicing at all the wonderful things he was doing.

Referenced Verses

• Ps 132:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.132.18", "source": "א֭וֹיְבָיו אַלְבִּ֣ישׁ בֹּ֑שֶׁת וְ֝עָלָ֗יו יָצִ֥יץ נִזְרֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʾôyəbāyw* *ʾalbîš* *bōšet* and-upon-him *yāṣîṣ* *nizrô*", "grammar": { "*ʾôyəbāyw*": "plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*ʾalbîš*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will clothe", "*bōšet*": "noun - shame", "*yāṣîṣ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will bloom/flourish", "*nizrô*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his crown" }, "variants": { "*bōšet*": "shame/disgrace/humiliation", "*yāṣîṣ*": "will bloom/will flourish/will shine", "*nizrô*": "his crown/his consecration/his diadem" } }
• 1 Pet 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.16", "source": "μετά πραΰτητος καί φόβου: ⋄Συνείδησιν ἔχοντες ἀγαθήν· ἵνα, ἐν ᾧ καταλαλοῦσιν ὑμῶν, ὡς κακοποιων, καταισχυνθῶσιν οἱ ἐπηρεάζοντες ὑμῶν τὴν ἀγαθὴν ἐν Χριστῷ ἀναστροφήν.", "text": "with *prautētos* and *phobou*: *Syneidēsin echontes agathēn*; so-that, in what they-*katalalousin* of-you, as of-*kakopoiōn*, may-be-*kataischynthōsin* the ones *epēreazontes* of-you the *agathēn* in *Christō anastrophēn*.", "grammar": { "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*prautētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness", "*phobou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - fear/reverence", "*syneidēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - conscience", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*agathēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - good", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*en hō*": "in which/wherein", "*katalalousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they speak against/slander", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you/your", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*kakopoiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - evil-doers/wrongdoers", "*kataischynthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd plural - they may be ashamed/put to shame", "*epēreazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - reviling/mistreating", "*agathēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - good", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*anastrophēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - conduct/behavior/manner of life" }, "variants": { "*prautētos*": "gentleness/meekness/mildness", "*phobou*": "fear/reverence/respect", "*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness/awareness", "*agathēn*": "good/worthy/beneficial", "*katalalousin*": "they speak against/they slander/they defame", "*kakopoiōn*": "evil-doers/wrongdoers/criminals", "*kataischynthōsin*": "they may be ashamed/they may be put to shame/they may be disgraced", "*epēreazontes*": "reviling/mistreating/threatening", "*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*anastrophēn*": "conduct/behavior/manner of life/lifestyle" } }
• Exod 15:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.11", "source": "מִֽי־כָמֹ֤כָה בָּֽאֵלִם֙ יְהוָ֔ה מִ֥י כָּמֹ֖כָה נֶאְדָּ֣ר בַּקֹּ֑דֶשׁ נוֹרָ֥א תְהִלֹּ֖ת עֹ֥שֵׂה פֶֽלֶא׃", "text": "*mî*-*ḵāmōḵāh* *bāʾēlim* *YHWH* *mî* *kāmōḵāh* *neʾdār* *baqqōḏeš* *nôrāʾ* *təhillōt* *ʿōśēh* *p̄eleʾ*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*ḵāmōḵāh*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you", "*bāʾēlim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the gods", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*neʾdār*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - glorious", "*baqqōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in holiness", "*nôrāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - fearful/awesome", "*təhillōt*": "noun, feminine plural - praises", "*ʿōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doing", "*p̄eleʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - wonder/miracle" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlim*": "gods/mighty ones/divine beings", "*neʾdār*": "glorious/majestic/magnificent", "*baqqōḏeš*": "in holiness/in the sanctuary/in sacredness", "*nôrāʾ*": "fearful/awesome/terrible" } }
• Ps 40:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.40.14", "source": "רְצֵ֣ה יְ֭הוָה לְהַצִּילֵ֑נִי יְ֝הוָ֗ה לְעֶזְרָ֥תִי חֽוּשָׁה", "text": "*Rəṣēh YHWH ləhaṣṣîlēnî*; *YHWH ləʿezrātî* *ḥûšâ*", "grammar": { "*Rəṣēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'be pleased/willing'", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*ləhaṣṣîlēnî*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct with 1st person singular object suffix - 'to deliver me'", "*ləʿezrātî*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'to my help'", "*ḥûšâ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'hasten/hurry'" }, "variants": { "*Rəṣēh*": "be pleased/be willing/take delight", "*ləhaṣṣîlēnî*": "to deliver me/to rescue me/to save me", "*ləʿezrātî*": "to my help/for my assistance", "*ḥûšâ*": "hasten/hurry/make haste" } }
• Ps 109:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Psalms.109.29", "source": "יִלְבְּשׁ֣וּ שׂוֹטְנַ֣י כְּלִמָּ֑ה וְיַעֲט֖וּ כַמְעִ֣יל בָּשְׁתָּֽם׃", "text": "*Yilbəšû* *śôṭənay* *kəlimmâ* and-*yaʿăṭû* like-*məʿîl* *boštām*.", "grammar": { "*Yilbəšû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be clothed", "*śôṭənay*": "participle, qal masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my accusers/adversaries", "*kəlimmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - shame/humiliation", "*yaʿăṭû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will wrap", "*məʿîl*": "noun, masculine singular - robe/cloak", "*boštām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their shame" }, "variants": { "*śôṭənay*": "my accusers/my adversaries/those hostile to me", "*kəlimmâ*": "shame/disgrace/humiliation/dishonor", "*məʿîl*": "robe/cloak/mantle" } }
• Ps 111:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.111.3", "source": "הוֹד־וְהָדָ֥ר פָּֽעֳל֑וֹ וְ֝צִדְקָת֗וֹ עֹמֶ֥דֶת לָעַֽד׃", "text": "*Hôd*-*wə*-*hādār* *pā'ŏlô* *wə*-*ṣidqātô* *'ōmedet* *lā'ad*", "grammar": { "*Hôd*": "noun, masculine, singular - splendor/majesty", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*hādār*": "noun, masculine, singular - glory/honor", "*pā'ŏlô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his work", "*ṣidqātô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his righteousness", "*'ōmedet*": "participle, feminine, singular - standing/enduring", "*lā'ad*": "preposition with noun - forever/eternally" }, "variants": { "*Hôd*": "splendor/majesty/glory/honor", "*hādār*": "glory/honor/splendor/beauty", "*pā'ŏlô*": "his work/his deed/his action", "*ṣidqātô*": "his righteousness/his justice/his righteous acts", "*'ōmedet*": "standing/enduring/remaining/continuing", "*lā'ad*": "forever/eternally/perpetually" } }
• Isa 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.4.2", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִֽהְיֶה֙ צֶ֣מַח יְהוָ֔ה לִצְבִ֖י וּלְכָב֑וֹד וּפְרִ֤י הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ לְגָא֣וֹן וּלְתִפְאֶ֔רֶת לִפְלֵיטַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "In the *yom* the *hū* *yihyeh* *ṣemaḥ* *YHWH* for *ṣebi* and for *kābōd* and *peri* the *ʾāreṣ* for *gāʾōn* and for *tipʾeret* for *peleṭat* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*hū*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*yihyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ṣemaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - branch/sprout/growth", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣebi*": "noun, masculine singular - beauty/glory", "*kābōd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*peri*": "noun, masculine singular - fruit", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*gāʾōn*": "noun, masculine singular - pride/majesty/excellency", "*tipʾeret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/glory/splendor", "*peleṭat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - escaped/remnant of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ṣemaḥ*": "branch/sprout/growth/vegetation", "*ṣebi*": "beauty/glory/splendor/ornament", "*kābōd*": "glory/honor/abundance", "*gāʾōn*": "pride/majesty/excellency/exaltation", "*tipʾeret*": "beauty/glory/splendor/adornment", "*peleṭat*": "escaped ones/survivors/remnant" } }
• Isa 45:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Isaiah.45.24", "source": "אַ֧ךְ בַּיהוָ֛ה לִ֥י אָמַ֖ר צְדָק֣וֹת וָעֹ֑ז עָדָיו֙ יָב֣וֹא וְיֵבֹ֔שׁוּ כֹּ֖ל הַנֶּחֱרִ֥ים בּֽוֹ", "text": "Surely in-*YHWH* to-me *ʾāmar* *ṣĕdāqôt* and-*ʿōz* unto-him *yābôʾ* and-*yēbōšû* all the-*neḥĕrîm* in-him", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ṣĕdāqôt*": "feminine plural noun - righteousness/righteous acts", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength/might", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*yēbōšû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be ashamed", "*neḥĕrîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones who are angry" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "he said/it is said/one says", "*ṣĕdāqôt*": "righteousness/righteous acts/vindication", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*yābôʾ*": "he will come/they will come/one will come", "*yēbōšû*": "they will be ashamed/put to shame/disappointed", "*neḥĕrîm*": "the ones who are angry/who rage/who are incensed" } }
• Luke 14:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Luke.14.6", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἴσχυσαν ἀνταποκριθῆναι αὐτῷ πρὸς ταῦτα.", "text": "And not they *ischysan antapokrithēnai* him *pros tauta*.", "grammar": { "*ischysan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - were able/had strength", "*antapokrithēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to reply against/answer back", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with reference to/regarding", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things" }, "variants": { "*ischysan*": "were able/had strength/could manage", "*antapokrithēnai*": "to reply against/to answer back/to respond in opposition", "*pros tauta*": "regarding these things/concerning these matters/to these things" } }
• Luke 18:43 : 43 { "verseID": "Luke.18.43", "source": "Καὶ παραχρῆμα ἀνέβλεψεν, καὶ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ, δοξάζων τὸν Θεόν: καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς, ἰδὼν, ἔδωκεν αἶνον τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "And *parachrēma* *aneblepsen*, and *ēkolouthei* him, *doxazōn* the *Theon*: and all the *laos*, *idōn*, *edōken* *ainon* to-the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately/instantly", "*aneblepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - received sight", "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was following", "*doxazōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - glorifying", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*laos*": "nominative masculine singular - people", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*ainon*": "accusative masculine singular - praise", "*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*parachrēma*": "immediately/instantly/at once", "*aneblepsen*": "received sight/saw again", "*ēkolouthei*": "was following/accompanied [continuous action]", "*doxazōn*": "glorifying/praising", "*laos*": "people/crowd/multitude", "*idōn*": "having seen/when they saw", "*edōken*": "gave/offered", "*ainon*": "praise/commendation" } }
• Luke 19:37-40 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.19.37", "source": "Ἐγγίζοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ, ἤδη πρὸς τῇ καταβάσει τοῦ ὄρους τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, ἤρξαντο ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῶν μαθητῶν χαίροντες αἰνεῖν τὸν Θεὸν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ περὶ πασῶν ὧν εἶδον δυνάμεων·", "text": "*Engizontos* but he, already *pros* the *katabasei* of the *orous* of the *Elaiōn*, began *hapan* the *plēthos* of the *mathētōn* *chairontes* to *ainein* the *Theon* with *phōnē* *megalē* concerning all which they *eidon* *dynameōn*;", "grammar": { "*Engizontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - drawing near", "*pros*": "preposition with dative - at/near", "*katabasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - descent", "*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*hapan*": "nominative, neuter, singular - all/whole", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*chairontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - rejoicing", "*ainein*": "present active infinitive - to praise", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great", "*eidon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - saw/had seen", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - mighty works/miracles" }, "variants": { "*Engizontos*": "drawing near/approaching", "*katabasei*": "descent/slope", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large group", "*chairontes*": "rejoicing/being glad", "*ainein*": "to praise/extol", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound", "*megalē*": "loud/great/strong", "*dynameōn*": "mighty works/miracles/powerful deeds" } } 38 { "verseID": "Luke.19.38", "source": "Λέγοντες, Εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος Βασιλεὺς ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου: εἰρήνη ἐν οὐρανῷ, καὶ δόξα ἐν ὑψίστοις.", "text": "*Legontes*, *Eulogēmenos* the *erchomenos* *Basileus* in *onomati* *Kyriou*: *eirēnē* in *ouranō*, and *doxa* in *hypsistois*.", "grammar": { "*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Eulogēmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - blessed", "*erchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*hypsistois*": "dative, neuter, plural - highest places" }, "variants": { "*Eulogēmenos*": "blessed/praised", "*erchomenos*": "coming/who comes", "*Basileus*": "King/Ruler", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/praise", "*hypsistois*": "highest places/heights" } } 39 { "verseID": "Luke.19.39", "source": "Καί τινες τῶν Φαρισαίων ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄχλου εἶπον πρὸς αὐτόν, Διδάσκαλε, ἐπιτίμησον τοῖς μαθηταῖς σου.", "text": "And some of the *Pharisaiōn* from the *ochlou* *eipon* *pros* him, *Didaskale*, *epitimēson* the *mathētais* of you.", "grammar": { "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*ochlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - crowd", "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*epitimēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - rebuke", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples" }, "variants": { "*Pharisaiōn*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious group)", "*ochlou*": "crowd/multitude", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Rabbi", "*epitimēson*": "rebuke/reprimand/scold", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers" } } 40 { "verseID": "Luke.19.40", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι, ἐὰν οὗτοι σιωπήσωσιν, οἱ λίθοι κεκράξονται.", "text": "And *apokritheis* he *eipen* to them, I *legō* to you that, if these *siōpēsōsin*, the *lithoi* will *kekraxontai*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say", "*siōpēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - should be silent", "*lithoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - stones", "*kekraxontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will cry out" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*legō*": "I say/tell/declare", "*siōpēsōsin*": "should be silent/keep quiet/become silent", "*lithoi*": "stones/rocks", "*kekraxontai*": "will cry out/shout/exclaim" } }
• Luke 19:48 : 48 { "verseID": "Luke.19.48", "source": "Καὶ οὐχ εὕρισκον τὸ τί ποιήσωσιν: ὁ λαὸς γὰρ ἅπας ἐξεκρέματο αὐτοῦ ἀκούων.", "text": "And not they were *heuriskon* the what they might *poiēsōsin*: the *laos* for *hapas* was *exekremato* of him *akouōn*.", "grammar": { "*heuriskon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were finding", "*poiēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - might do", "*laos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - people", "*hapas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - all/entire", "*exekremato*": "imperfect middle/passive, 3rd person singular - was hanging upon", "*akouōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing" }, "variants": { "*heuriskon*": "were finding/discovering/figuring out", "*poiēsōsin*": "might do/should do", "*laos*": "people/crowd", "*hapas*": "all/entire/whole", "*exekremato*": "was hanging upon/was very attentive/was clinging to", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening" } }
• Luke 20:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Luke.20.40", "source": "Οὐκέτι δὲ ἐτόλμων ἐπερωτᾷν αὐτὸν οὐδέν.", "text": "No longer *de etolmōn eperōtan* him *ouden*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*etolmōn*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - they were daring", "*eperōtan*": "present active infinitive - to question", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing" }, "variants": { "*etolmōn*": "they dared/they ventured/they were bold enough", "*eperōtan*": "to question/to ask/to inquire of", "*ouden*": "nothing/anything" } }
• John 12:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "John.12.17", "source": "Ἐμαρτύρει οὖν ὁ ὄχλος ὁ ὢν μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὅτε τὸν Λάζαρον ἐφώνησεν ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου, καὶ ἤγειρεν αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν.", "text": "*Emartyrei* *oun* the *ochlos* the one *ōn* with him when the *Lazaron* he *ephōnēsen* from the *mnēmeiou*, and *ēgeiren* him from *nekrōn*.", "grammar": { "*Emartyrei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was bearing witness", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*Lazaron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lazarus", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - called", "*mnēmeiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - tomb", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - raised", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead (ones)" }, "variants": { "*Emartyrei*": "was testifying/bearing witness/giving evidence", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*ōn*": "being/existing", "*ephōnēsen*": "called/summoned/cried out to", "*mnēmeiou*": "tomb/grave/memorial", "*ēgeiren*": "raised/lifted up/awakened" } } 18 { "verseID": "John.12.18", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ὑπήντησεν αὐτῷ ὁ ὄχλος, ὅτι ἤκουσεν τοῦτο αὐτὸν πεποιηκέναι τὸ σημεῖον.", "text": "Because of this also *hypēntēsen* him the *ochlos*, because they *ēkousen* this him to have *pepoiēkenai* the *sēmeion*.", "grammar": { "*Dia touto*": "prepositional phrase - because of this", "*hypēntēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - met", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*ēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - heard", "*pepoiēkenai*": "perfect active infinitive - to have done/performed", "*sēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign/miracle" }, "variants": { "*hypēntēsen*": "met/went to meet", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*ēkousen*": "heard/learned of", "*pepoiēkenai*": "to have done/performed/accomplished", "*sēmeion*": "sign/miracle/wonder" } }
• Acts 3:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Acts.3.9", "source": "Καὶ εἶδεν αὐτὸν πᾶς ὁ λαὸς περιπατοῦντα καὶ αἰνοῦντα τὸν Θεόν:", "text": "And *eiden* him all the *laos* *peripatounta* and *ainounta* the *Theon*:", "grammar": { "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - saw", "*laos*": "nominative masculine singular - people", "*peripatounta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - walking", "*ainounta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - praising", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God" }, "variants": { "*laos*": "people/crowd/nation" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.3.10", "source": "Ἐπεγίνωσκόν τε αὐτὸν ὅτι οὗτος ἦν ὁ πρὸς τὴν ἐλεημοσύνην καθήμενος ἐπὶ τῇ Ὡραίᾳ πύλῃ τοῦ ἱεροῦ: καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν θάμβους καὶ ἐκστάσεως ἐπὶ τῷ συμβεβηκότι αὐτῷ.", "text": "They *epeginōskon* *te* him that this was the one *pros* the *eleēmosynēn* *kathēmenos* at the *Hōraia* *pylē* of the *hierou*: and they were *eplēsthēsan* of *thambous* and *ekstaseōs* at the *symbebēkoti* to him.", "grammar": { "*epeginōskon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were recognizing", "*te*": "conjunction particle - and/both", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - for", "*eleēmosynēn*": "accusative feminine singular - alms", "*kathēmenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - sitting", "*Hōraia*": "dative feminine singular - Beautiful", "*pylē*": "dative feminine singular - gate", "*hierou*": "genitive neuter singular - temple", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were filled", "*thambous*": "genitive neuter singular - amazement", "*ekstaseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - astonishment", "*symbebēkoti*": "perfect active participle, dative neuter singular - having happened" }, "variants": { "*epeginōskon*": "were recognizing/were acknowledging/were identifying", "*thambous*": "amazement/wonder/awe", "*ekstaseōs*": "astonishment/ecstasy/bewilderment", "*symbebēkoti*": "having happened/having occurred/having taken place" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.3.11", "source": "Κρατοῦντος δὲ τοῦ ἰαθἐντος χωλοῦ τὸν Πέτρον καὶ Ἰωάννην, συνέδραμεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ἐπὶ τῇ στοᾷ τῇ καλουμένῃ Σολομῶντος, ἔκθαμβοι.", "text": "*Kratountos* *de* the *iathentos* *chōlou* the *Petron* and *Iōannēn*, *synedramen* *pros* them all the *laos* at the *stoa* the being called *Solomōntos*, *ekthamboi*.", "grammar": { "*Kratountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - holding", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*iathentos*": "aorist passive participle, genitive masculine singular - having been healed", "*chōlou*": "genitive masculine singular - lame man", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative masculine singular - John", "*synedramen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ran together", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*laos*": "nominative masculine singular - people", "*stoa*": "dative feminine singular - portico/colonnade", "*Solomōntos*": "genitive masculine singular - Solomon's", "*ekthamboi*": "nominative masculine plural - utterly amazed" }, "variants": { "*Kratountos*": "holding/clinging to/grasping", "*synedramen*": "ran together/rushed together/gathered", "*stoa*": "portico/colonnade/covered walkway", "*ekthamboi*": "utterly amazed/greatly astonished/completely astounded" } }
• Acts 4:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Acts.4.21", "source": "Οἱ δὲ προσαπειλησάμενοι, ἀπέλυσαν αὐτούς, μηδὲν εὑρίσκοντες τὸ πῶς κολάσωνται αὐτούς, διὰ τὸν λαόν: ὅτι πάντες ἐδόξαζον τὸν Θεὸν ἐπὶ τῷ γεγονότι.", "text": "They *de* *prosapeilēsamenoi*, *apelysan* them, nothing *heuriskontes* the how *kolasōntai* them, because of the *laon*: because all *edoxazon* the *Theon* *epi* the *gegonoti*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*prosapeilēsamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having threatened further", "*apelysan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they released", "*heuriskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - finding", "*kolasōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might punish", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*edoxazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were glorifying", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - for/because of", "*gegonoti*": "perfect active participle, dative, neuter, singular - having happened" }, "variants": { "*prosapeilēsamenoi*": "having threatened further/additionally", "*apelysan*": "released/let go", "*heuriskontes*": "finding/discovering", "*kolasōntai*": "might punish/penalize", "*edoxazon*": "were glorifying/praising", "*epi*": "for/because of/on account of", "*gegonoti*": "what had happened/occurred" } }
• 2 Tim 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.3.9", "source": "Ἀλλʼ οὐ προκόψουσιν ἐπὶ πλεῖον: ἡ γὰρ ἄνοια αὐτῶν ἔκδηλος ἔσται πᾶσιν, ὡς καὶ ἡ ἐκείνων ἐγένετο.", "text": "*Alla* not *prokopsousin* *epi* *pleion*: the *gar* *anoia* of them *ekdēlos* *estai* to *pasin*, *hōs* *kai* the [one] of those *egeneto*.", "grammar": { "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*prokopsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will advance/progress", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - upon/to", "*pleion*": "comparative adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - more/further", "*hē*": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*anoia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - folly/madness", "*autōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*ekdēlos*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - evident/manifest", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*pasin*": "adjective, dative, masculine, plural - to all", "*hōs*": "adverb - as/like", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hē*": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*ekeinōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of those", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became" }, "variants": { "*alla*": "but/nevertheless/however", "*prokopsousin*": "they will advance/progress/proceed further/make headway", "*epi pleion*": "further/to a greater extent/any further", "*anoia*": "folly/madness/senselessness/foolishness", "*ekdēlos*": "evident/manifest/obvious/clear", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*pasin*": "to all/to everyone", "*egeneto*": "became/happened/came to be" } }