Matt 23:37-39 : 37 {
"verseID": "Matthew.23.37",
"source": "Ἰερουσαλήμ, Ἰερουσαλήμ, ἡ ἀποκτείνουσα τοὺς προφήτας, καὶ λιθοβολοῦσα τοὺς ἀπεσταλμένους πρὸς αὐτήν, ποσάκις ἠθέλησα ἐπισυναγαγεῖν τὰ τέκνα σου, ὃν τρόπον ἐπισυνάγει ὄρνις τὰ νοσσία ἑαυτῆς ὑπὸ τὰς πτέρυγας, καὶ οὐκ ἠθελήσατε!",
"text": "*Ierousalēm*, *Ierousalēm*, the one *apokteinousa* the *prophētas*, and *lithobolousa* the ones *apestalmenous* *pros* her, how-often *ēthelēsa* *episynagagein* the *tekna* of-you, which *tropon* *episynagei* *ornis* the *nossia* of-herself under the *pterygas*, and not *ēthelēsate*!",
"grammar": {
"*Ierousalēm*": "vocative - Jerusalem (direct address, repeated for emphasis)",
"*hē apokteinousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular with article - the one killing",
"*prophētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prophets",
"*lithobolousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - stoning",
"*apestalmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been sent",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her",
"*posakis*": "interrogative adverb - how often/how many times",
"*ēthelēsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I wanted/wished",
"*episynagagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to gather together",
"*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children",
"*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you",
"*hon tropon*": "accusative of manner - in which manner/way",
"*episynagei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gathers together",
"*ornis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bird/hen",
"*nossia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - young birds/chicks",
"*heautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of herself",
"*hypo*": "preposition with accusative - under",
"*pterygas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - wings",
"*ouk ēthelēsate*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural with negative - you did not want/wish"
},
"variants": {
"*apokteinousa*": "killing/putting to death/slaying",
"*prophētas*": "prophets/those who speak for God",
"*lithobolousa*": "stoning/throwing stones at",
"*apestalmenous*": "having been sent/commissioned/dispatched",
"*ēthelēsa*": "wanted/wished/desired",
"*episynagagein*": "to gather together/collect/bring together",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring/inhabitants",
"*tropon*": "manner/way/method",
"*episynagei*": "gathers together/collects/brings together",
"*ornis*": "bird/hen/mother bird",
"*nossia*": "young birds/chicks/brood",
"*pterygas*": "wings/feathered appendages",
"*ēthelēsate*": "wanted/wished/were willing"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Matthew.23.38",
"source": "Ἰδού, ἀφίεται ὑμῖν ὁ οἶκος ὑμῶν ἔρημος.",
"text": "*Idou*, *aphietai* to-you the *oikos* of-you *erēmos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idou*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*aphietai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - is left/abandoned",
"*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you (indirect object)",
"*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - house",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you",
"*erēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - desolate/deserted"
},
"variants": {
"*Idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*aphietai*": "is left/is abandoned/is forsaken",
"*oikos*": "house/dwelling/temple",
"*erēmos*": "desolate/deserted/abandoned"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Matthew.23.39",
"source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, Οὐ μή με ἴδητε ἀπʼ ἄρτι, ἕως ἂν εἴπητε, Εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου.",
"text": "*Legō* *gar* to-you, Not not me *idēte* from *arti*, until *an eipēte*, *Eulogēmenos* the one *erchomenos* in *onomati* *Kyriou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you (indirect object)",
"*Ou mē*": "emphatic negation - by no means/certainly not",
"*me*": "accusative, singular - me (direct object)",
"*idēte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might see",
"*ap' arti*": "prepositional phrase - from now",
"*heōs an*": "conjunction with conditional particle - until",
"*eipēte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might say",
"*Eulogēmenos*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been blessed",
"*ho erchomenos*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one coming",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*Legō*": "say/tell/speak",
"*Ou mē*": "certainly not/by no means (strongest form of negation)",
"*idēte*": "see/behold/perceive",
"*arti*": "now/at present",
"*eipēte*": "say/speak/declare",
"*Eulogēmenos*": "blessed/praised/favored",
"*erchomenos*": "coming/arriving/appearing",
"*onomati*": "name/title/authority",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/YHWH/master"
}
}