Luke 5:27-32 : 27 {
"verseID": "Luke.5.27",
"source": "¶Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἐξῆλθεν, καὶ ἐθεάσατο τελώνην, ὀνόματι Λευῒν, καθήμενον ἐπὶ τὸ τελώνιον: καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι.",
"text": "And *meta tauta exēlthen*, and *etheasato telōnēn*, *onomati Leuin*, *kathēmenon epi to telōnion*: and *eipen autō*, *Akolouthei moi*.",
"grammar": {
"*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after",
"*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - went out",
"*etheasato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - saw/beheld",
"*telōnēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - tax collector",
"*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name",
"*Leuin*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Levi",
"*kathēmenon*": "present participle, middle or passive, accusative, masculine, singular - sitting",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - at",
"*to telōnion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the tax office",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Akolouthei*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, active - follow",
"*moi*": "dative, 1st singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*meta tauta*": "after these things/afterward",
"*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left",
"*etheasato*": "saw/beheld/observed",
"*telōnēn*": "tax collector/publican",
"*onomati*": "by name/named",
"*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated",
"*telōnion*": "tax office/tax booth/customs house",
"*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after/accompany"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Luke.5.28",
"source": "Καὶ καταλιπὼν ἅπαντα, ἀναστὰς, ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ.",
"text": "And *katalipōn hapanta*, *anastas*, *ēkolouthēsen autō*.",
"grammar": {
"*katalipōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having left",
"*hapanta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*anastas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen up",
"*ēkolouthēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - followed",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him"
},
"variants": {
"*katalipōn*": "having left/forsaken/abandoned",
"*hapanta*": "all things/everything",
"*anastas*": "having risen up/stood up/got up",
"*ēkolouthēsen*": "followed/accompanied"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Luke.5.29",
"source": "Καὶ ἐποίησεν δοχὴν μεγάλην Λευῒς αὐτῷ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἦν ὄχλος τελωνῶν πολύς καὶ ἄλλων οἳ ἦσαν μετʼ αὐτῶν κατακείμενοι.",
"text": "And *epoiēsen dochēn megalēn Leuis autō en tē oikia autou*: and *ēn ochlos telōnōn polys kai allōn hoi ēsan met* them *katakeimenoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - made/prepared",
"*dochēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - feast/reception",
"*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great/large",
"*Leuis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Levi",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for him",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*tē oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - the house",
"*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was",
"*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd",
"*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of tax collectors",
"*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*allōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of others",
"*hoi*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - who",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were",
"*met*": "preposition + genitive - with",
"*katakeimenoi*": "present participle, middle or passive, nominative, masculine, plural - reclining"
},
"variants": {
"*epoiēsen*": "made/prepared/gave",
"*dochēn*": "feast/reception/banquet",
"*megalēn*": "great/large/big",
"*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/gathering",
"*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans",
"*polys*": "large/great/numerous",
"*katakeimenoi*": "reclining/lying down at table/dining"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Luke.5.30",
"source": "Καὶ ἐγόγγυζον οἱ γραμματεῖς αὐτῶν καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι Πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ λέγοντες, Διὰ Τί μετὰ τελωνῶν καὶ ἁμαρτωλῶν ἐσθίετε καὶ πίνετε;",
"text": "And *egongyzon hoi grammateis autōn kai hoi Pharisaioi Pros tous mathētas autou legontes*, Through what *meta telōnōn kai hamartōlōn esthiete kai pinete*?",
"grammar": {
"*egongyzon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were murmuring/complaining",
"*hoi grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the scribes",
"*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees",
"*Pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/against",
"*tous mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the disciples",
"*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his",
"*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - through/because of",
"*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with",
"*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - tax collectors",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sinners",
"*esthiete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you eat",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*pinete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you drink"
},
"variants": {
"*egongyzon*": "were murmuring/complaining/grumbling",
"*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law",
"*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees",
"*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*Dia Ti*": "why/for what reason",
"*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans",
"*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/immoral people",
"*esthiete*": "you eat/consume",
"*pinete*": "you drink"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Luke.5.31",
"source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν οἱ ὑγιαίνοντες ἰατροῦ· ἀλλʼ οἱ κακῶς ἔχοντες.",
"text": "And *apokritheis ho Iēsous eipen pros autous*, Not *chreian echousin hoi hygiainontes iatrou*: but *hoi kakōs echontes*.",
"grammar": {
"*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered",
"*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them",
"*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need",
"*echousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - have",
"*hoi hygiainontes*": "nominative, masculine, plural, present participle, active - the healthy ones",
"*iatrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a physician",
"*hoi kakōs echontes*": "nominative, masculine, plural, present participle, active - the ones having badly/being sick"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/replied/responded",
"*chreian*": "need/necessity",
"*hygiainontes*": "healthy ones/well ones/those who are whole",
"*iatrou*": "physician/doctor/healer",
"*kakōs echontes*": "having badly/being sick/ill ones"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Luke.5.32",
"source": "Οὐκ ἐλήλυθα καλέσαι δικαίους, ἀλλὰ ἁμαρτωλοὺς εἰς μετάνοιαν.",
"text": "Not *elēlytha kalesai dikaious*, but *hamartōlous eis metanoian*.",
"grammar": {
"*elēlytha*": "perfect, 1st singular, active - I have come",
"*kalesai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to call",
"*dikaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - righteous ones",
"*hamartōlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sinners",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/unto",
"*metanoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - repentance"
},
"variants": {
"*elēlytha*": "I have come/arrived",
"*kalesai*": "to call/invite/summon",
"*dikaious*": "righteous ones/just ones/righteous people",
"*hamartōlous*": "sinners/unrighteous people",
"*metanoian*": "repentance/change of mind"
}
}