Mark 2:3

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Mark.2.3", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχονται πρὸς αὐτὸν, παραλυτικὸν φέροντες, αἰρόμενον ὑπὸ τεσσάρων.", "text": "And they *erchontai* *pros* him, *paralytikon* *pherontes*, being *airomenon* by *tessarōn*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd plural - they come/are coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*paralytikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - paralytic", "*pherontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - carrying/bearing", "*airomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being carried/lifted", "*tessarōn*": "genitive, cardinal numeral - of four/by four" }, "variants": { "*erchontai*": "come/approach", "*pherontes*": "carrying/bringing", "*airomenon*": "being carried/lifted/borne" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἔρχονται πρὸς αὐτὸν, παραλυτικὸν φέροντες, αἰρόμενον ὑπὸ τεσσάρων.

Transliteration

And they erchontai pros him, paralytikon pherontes, being airomenon by tessarōn.

Grammar Details

• *erchontai*: present middle indicative, 3rd plural - they come/are coming
• *pros*: preposition + accusative - to/toward
• *paralytikon*: accusative, masculine, singular - paralytic
• *pherontes*: present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - carrying/bearing
• *airomenon*: present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being carried/lifted
• *tessarōn*: genitive, cardinal numeral - of four/by four

Word Meanings

• *erchontai*: come/approach
• *pherontes*: carrying/bringing
• *airomenon*: being carried/lifted/borne

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  And they came to him, bringing a paralyzed man who was being carried by four people.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And they come unto him, bringing one sick of the palsy, which was borne of four.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And they came to him, bringing one paralyzed, carried by four.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And they come unto him, bringing one sick of the palsy, which was borne of four.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And they come, bringing unto him a man sick of the palsy, borne of four.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And they come unto him, bringing one sick of the palsy, which was borne of four.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And there came vnto him that brought one sicke of the palsie borne of fower men.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And there came vnto him certaine, which brought one sicke of the palsye borne of foure.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And there came vnto him, that brought one sicke of the palsie, borne of foure men.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And they came vnto hym, bryngyng one sicke of the paulsie, whiche was borne of foure men.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And they come unto him, bringing one sick of the palsy, which was borne of four.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Four people came, carrying a paralytic to him.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And they come unto him, bringing a paralytic, borne by four,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And they come, bringing unto him a man sick of the palsy, borne of four.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And they come, bringing unto him a man sick of the palsy, borne of four.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And four men came to him with one on a bed who had no power of moving.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Four people came, carrying a paralytic to him.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Some people came bringing to him a paralytic, carried by four of them.

Referenced Verses

• Luke 5:18-26 : 18 { "verseID": "Luke.5.18", "source": "¶Καὶ, ἰδού, ἄνδρες φέροντες ἐπὶ κλίνης ἄνθρωπον ὃς ἦν παραλελυμένος: καὶ ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν εἰσενεγκεῖν, καὶ θεῖναι ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And, *idou*, men *pherontes epi klinēs anthrōpon* who *ēn paralelymenos*: and *ezētoun auton eisenegkein*, and *theinai enōpion autou*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*pherontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - carrying", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on", "*klinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - bed/couch", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*paralelymenos*": "perfect participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - paralyzed", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - they were seeking", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*eisenegkein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to bring in", "*theinai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to place/lay", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*pherontes*": "carrying/bringing/bearing", "*klinēs*": "bed/couch/stretcher", "*paralelymenos*": "paralyzed/disabled/having been paralyzed", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/trying/attempting", "*eisenegkein*": "to bring in/carry in", "*theinai*": "to place/lay/set", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in front of" } } 19 { "verseID": "Luke.5.19", "source": "Καὶ μὴ εὑρόντες διὰ ποίας εἰσενέγκωσιν αὐτὸν διὰ τὸν ὄχλον, ἀναβάντες ἐπὶ τὸ δῶμα, διὰ τῶν κεράμων καθῆκαν αὐτὸν σὺν τῷ κλινιδίῳ εἰς τὸ μέσον ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "And not *heurontes dia poias eisenegkōsin auton dia ton ochlon*, *anabantes epi to dōma*, *dia tōn keramōn kathēkan auton syn tō klinidiō eis to meson emprosthen tou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*heurontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having found", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by", "*poias*": "interrogative pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - what way", "*eisenegkōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural, active - they might bring in", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of", "*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*anabantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone up", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - onto", "*to dōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the housetop/roof", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*tōn keramōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the tiles", "*kathēkan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they let down", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*tō klinidiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - the small bed/couch", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the middle", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*heurontes*": "having found/discovered/identifying", "*poias*": "what way/which way/how", "*eisenegkōsin*": "they might bring in/carry in", "*anabantes*": "having gone up/climbed up/ascended", "*dōma*": "housetop/roof/terrace", "*keramōn*": "tiles/roof tiles", "*kathēkan*": "let down/lowered", "*klinidiō*": "small bed/couch/stretcher", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.5.20", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν τὴν πίστιν αὐτῶν, εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἄνθρωπε, ἀφέωνταί σοι αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου.", "text": "And *idōn tēn pistin autōn*, *eipen autō*, *Anthrōpe*, *apheōntai soi hai hamartiai sou*.", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*tēn pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the faith", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Anthrōpe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Man", "*apheōntai*": "perfect, 3rd plural, passive - have been forgiven", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*hai hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the sins", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/observed/perceived", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief", "*Anthrōpe*": "Man/Human/Fellow", "*apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/pardoned/remitted" } } 21 { "verseID": "Luke.5.21", "source": "Καὶ ἤρξαντο διαλογίζεσθαι οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, λέγοντες, Τίς ἐστιν οὗτος ὃς λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; Τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας, εἰ μὴ μόνος ὁ Θεός;", "text": "And *ērxanto dialogizesthai hoi grammateis kai hoi Pharisaioi*, *legontes*, Who *estin houtos hos lalei blasphēmias*? Who *dynatai aphienai hamartias*, if not *monos ho Theos*?", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - began", "*dialogizesthai*": "present infinitive, middle or passive - to reason/discuss", "*hoi grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the scribes", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this man", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - speaks", "*blasphēmias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - blasphemies", "*dynatai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle or passive - is able", "*aphienai*": "present infinitive, active - to forgive", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*ei mē*": "conditional + negative - if not/except", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "began/started/commenced", "*dialogizesthai*": "to reason/discuss/debate", "*grammateis*": "scribes/writers/experts in the law", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*houtos*": "this man/this person/this one", "*lalei*": "speaks/talks/utters", "*blasphēmias*": "blasphemies/slanders/insults", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/pardon/release", "*monos*": "alone/only/solely" } } 22 { "verseID": "Luke.5.22", "source": "Ἐπιγνοὺς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν, ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Τί διαλογίζεσθε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;", "text": "*Epignous de ho Iēsous tous dialogismous autōn*, *apokritheis eipen pros autous*, Why *dialogizesthe en tais kardiais hymōn*?", "grammar": { "*Epignous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having perceived", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*tous dialogismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the thoughts/reasonings", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*dialogizesthe*": "present, 2nd plural, middle or passive - you reason/discuss", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tais kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the hearts", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd plural - your" }, "variants": { "*Epignous*": "having perceived/recognized/understood", "*dialogismous*": "thoughts/reasonings/discussions", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/replied/responded", "*dialogizesthe*": "you reason/discuss/debate", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner beings" } } 23 { "verseID": "Luke.5.23", "source": "Τί ἐστιν εὐκοπώτερον, εἰπεῖν, Ἀφέωνταί σοι Αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου· ἢ εἰπεῖν, Ἔγειραι καὶ περιπάτει;", "text": "What *estin eukopōteron*, *eipein*, *Apheōntai soi hai hamartiai sou*; or *eipein*, *Egeirai kai peripatei*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*eukopōteron*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - easier", "*eipein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to say", "*Apheōntai*": "perfect, 3rd plural, passive - have been forgiven", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*hai hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the sins", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*eipein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to say", "*Egeirai*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, middle or passive - rise up", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*peripatei*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, active - walk" }, "variants": { "*eukopōteron*": "easier/less difficult", "*eipein*": "to say/speak/tell", "*Apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/pardoned/remitted", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*peripatei*": "walk/go around/live" } } 24 { "verseID": "Luke.5.24", "source": "Ἵνα δὲ εἰδῆτε ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἔχει ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας, (εἶπεν τῷ παραλελυμένῳ,) Σοὶ λέγω, Ἔγειραι, καὶ ἄρας τὸ κλινίδιόν σου, πορεύου εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου.", "text": "That *de eidēte hoti exousian echei ho Huios tou anthrōpou epi tēs gēs aphienai hamartias*, (*eipen tō paralelumenō*), To you *legō*, *Egeirai*, and *aras to klinidion sou*, *poreuou eis ton oikon sou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eidēte*": "perfect subjunctive, 2nd plural, active - you might know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*echei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - has", "*ho Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on/upon", "*tēs gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the earth", "*aphienai*": "present infinitive, active - to forgive", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - he said", "*tō paralelumenō*": "dative, masculine, singular, perfect participle, passive - to the paralyzed man", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*Egeirai*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, middle or passive - rise up", "*aras*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken up", "*to klinidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the small bed", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your", "*poreuou*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, middle or passive - go", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*ton oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the house", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your" }, "variants": { "*eidēte*": "you might know/understand/perceive", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man/Human One", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/pardon/remit", "*paralelumenō*": "paralyzed man/one who is paralyzed", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*aras*": "having taken up/lifted/picked up", "*klinidion*": "small bed/couch/stretcher", "*poreuou*": "go/travel/journey" } } 25 { "verseID": "Luke.5.25", "source": "Καὶ παραχρῆμα ἀναστὰς ἐνώπιον αὐτῶν, ἄρας ἐφʼ ᾧ κατέκειτο, ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ, δοξάζων τὸν Θεόν.", "text": "And *parachrēma anastas enōpion autōn*, *aras eph* which *katekeito*, *apēlthen eis ton oikon autou*, *doxazōn ton Theon*.", "grammar": { "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*anastas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen up", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - them", "*aras*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken up", "*eph*": "preposition + dative - upon/on", "*katekeito*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle or passive - he was lying", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/went away", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*ton oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the house", "*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his", "*doxazōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - glorifying", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*parachrēma*": "immediately/at once/instantly", "*anastas*": "having risen up/stood up/got up", "*aras*": "having taken up/lifted/picked up", "*katekeito*": "he was lying/was laid/reclined", "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*doxazōn*": "glorifying/praising/honoring" } } 26 { "verseID": "Luke.5.26", "source": "Καὶ ἔκστασις ἔλαβεν ἅπαντας, καὶ ἐδόξαζον τὸν Θεόν, καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν φόβου, λέγοντες, ὅτι Εἴδομεν παράδοξα σήμερον.", "text": "And *ekstasis elaben hapantas*, and *edoxazon ton Theon*, and *eplēsthēsan phobou*, *legontes*, that *Eidomen paradoxa sēmeron*.", "grammar": { "*ekstasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - amazement", "*elaben*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - took/seized", "*hapantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*edoxazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were glorifying", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, passive - were filled", "*phobou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - with fear", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Eidomen*": "aorist, 1st plural, active - we have seen", "*paradoxa*": "accusative, neuter, plural - strange things", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today" }, "variants": { "*ekstasis*": "amazement/astonishment/wonder", "*elaben*": "took/seized/grasped", "*hapantas*": "all/everyone", "*edoxazon*": "were glorifying/praising/honoring", "*eplēsthēsan*": "were filled/full", "*phobou*": "fear/awe/reverence", "*Eidomen*": "we have seen/observed/witnessed", "*paradoxa*": "strange things/remarkable things/extraordinary things" } }
• Matt 4:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.24", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν ἡ ἀκοὴ αὐτοῦ εἰς ὅλην τὴν Συρίαν: καὶ προσήνεγκαν αὐτῷ πάντας τοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας ποικίλαις νόσοις καὶ βασάνοις συνεχομένους, καὶ δαιμονιζομένους, καὶ σεληνιαζομένους, καὶ παραλυτικούς· καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς.", "text": "And *apēlthen hē akoē autou* into *holēn tēn Surian*: and *prosēnegkan autō pantas tous kakōs echontas poikilais nosois* and *basanois sunechomenous*, and *daimonizomenous*, and *selēniazomenous*, and *paralutikous*; and *etherapeusen autous*.", "grammar": { "*apēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went forth", "*hē akoē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the report", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*holēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - whole/all", "*tēn Surian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Syria", "*prosēnegkan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they brought", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*tous kakōs echontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - the ones having badly/being ill", "*poikilais*": "dative, feminine, plural - various/diverse", "*nosois*": "dative, feminine, plural - diseases/sicknesses [object of implicit preposition]", "*basanois*": "dative, feminine, plural - torments/pains [object of implicit preposition]", "*sunechomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being seized/afflicted", "*daimonizomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being demon-possessed", "*selēniazomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being moon-struck/epileptics", "*paralutikous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - paralytics", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - healed", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "went forth/went out/spread", "*akoē*": "report/news/fame", "*prosēnegkan*": "they brought/they carried/they presented", "*kakōs echontas*": "having badly/being ill/suffering", "*poikilais*": "various/diverse/different kinds of", "*nosois*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*basanois*": "torments/pains/sufferings", "*sunechomenous*": "being seized/being afflicted/being oppressed", "*daimonizomenous*": "being demon-possessed/being demonized", "*selēniazomenous*": "being moon-struck/epileptics/lunatics", "*paralutikous*": "paralytics/paralyzed people", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated" } }
• Matt 9:1-8 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, διεπέρασεν, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν ἰδίαν πόλιν.", "text": "And having *embas* into the *ploion*, he *dieperasen*, and *ēlthen* into his own *polin*.", "grammar": { "*embas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having embarked/stepped in", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat/ship", "*dieperasen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - crossed over", "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city" }, "variants": { "*embas*": "embarking/stepping in/getting into", "*dieperasen*": "crossed over/went across", "*idian*": "his own/particular/private" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.2", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, προσέφερον αὐτῷ παραλυτικὸν, ἐπὶ κλίνης βεβλημένον: καὶ ἰδὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὴν πίστιν αὐτῶν εἶπεν τῷ παραλυτικῷ· Θάρσει· τέκνον, ἀφέωνταί σοί αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου.", "text": "And, *idou*, they *prosepheron* to him a *paralytikon*, upon a *klinēs* having been *beblēmenon*: and *idōn* *Iēsous* the *pistin* of them *eipen* to the *paralytikō*: *Tharsei*; *teknon*, *apheōntai* to you the *hamartiai* of you.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*prosepheron*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were bringing/offering", "*paralytikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - paralytic", "*klinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - bed/couch", "*beblēmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been laid/thrown/placed", "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic", "*Tharsei*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular - take courage/be of good cheer", "*teknon*": "vocative, neuter, singular - child/son", "*apheōntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - have been forgiven/are forgiven", "*hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sins" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*prosepheron*": "were bringing/were offering", "*beblēmenon*": "having been laid/placed/cast/thrown", "*Tharsei*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have confidence", "*apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are forgiven/are sent away" } } 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.3", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, τινὲς τῶν γραμματέων εἶπον ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Οὗτος βλασφημεῖ.", "text": "And, *idou*, certain of the *grammateōn* *eipon* in *heautois*, This man *blasphēmei*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*grammateōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - scribes", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said/spoke", "*heautois*": "dative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*blasphēmei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - blasphemes" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*grammateōn*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*heautois*": "in themselves/to themselves/among themselves", "*blasphēmei*": "blasphemes/speaks impiously/slanders" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.4", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὰς ἐνθυμήσεις αὐτῶν εἶπεν, Ἱνα τί ὑμεῖς ἐνθυμεῖσθε πονηρὰ ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;", "text": "And *idōn* *Iēsous* the *enthymēseis* of them *eipen*, Why do you *enthymeisthe* *ponēra* in the *kardiais* of you?", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*enthymēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - thoughts/considerations", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*enthymeisthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd person plural - think/ponder/consider", "*ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - evil things", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "seeing/perceiving/having seen", "*enthymēseis*": "thoughts/considerations/reflections/deliberations", "*enthymeisthe*": "think/consider/ponder/devise", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious things", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner selves/minds" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.5", "source": "Τί γάρ ἐστιν εὐκοπώτερον, εἰπεῖν, Ἀφέωνταί σοι αἱ ἁμαρτίαι· ἢ εἰπεῖν, Ἔγειραι, καὶ περιπάτει;", "text": "For what *estin* *eukopōteron*, to *eipein*, *Apheōntai* to you the *hamartiai*; or to *eipein*, *Egeirai*, and *peripatei*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*eukopōteron*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - easier", "*eipein*": "aorist active infinitive - to say/speak", "*Apheōntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - have been forgiven", "*hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sins", "*Egeirai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - rise up", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - walk/walk around" }, "variants": { "*eukopōteron*": "easier/less difficult", "*Apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are forgiven/are sent away", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*peripatei*": "walk/walk around/go about" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.6", "source": "Ἵνα δὲ εἰδῆτε ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἔχει ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας, (τότε λέγει τῷ παραλυτικῷ,) Ἐγερθεὶς, ἆρόν σου τὴν κλίνην, καὶ ὕπαγε εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου.", "text": "But that you may *eidēte* that *exousian* *echei* the *Huios* of *anthrōpou* upon the *gēs* to *aphienai* *hamartias*, (then *legei* to the *paralytikō*,) Having *egertheis*, *aron* your *klinēn*, and *hypage* to the *oikon* of you.", "grammar": { "*eidēte*": "perfect subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may know", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/holds", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to forgive/release", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/speaks", "*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic", "*egertheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been raised/having risen", "*aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - take up/lift", "*klinēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bed/couch", "*hypage*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - go/depart", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/release/let go", "*egertheis*": "having risen/having been raised/getting up", "*aron*": "take up/lift/carry", "*hypage*": "go/depart/withdraw" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.7", "source": "Καὶ ἐγερθεὶς, ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And having *egertheis*, he *apēlthen* to the *oikon* of him.", "grammar": { "*egertheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been raised/having risen", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went away/departed", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*egertheis*": "having risen/having been raised/getting up", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left", "*oikon*": "house/home/household" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.8", "source": "Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ ὄχλοι, ἐθαύμασαν, καὶ ἐδόξασαν τὸν Θεὸν, τὸν δόντα ἐξουσίαν τοιαύτην τοῖς ἀνθρώποις.", "text": "But *idontes* the *ochloi*, they *ethaumasan*, and *edoxasan* *Theon*, the one having *donta* *exousian* such to *anthrōpois*.", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen/seeing", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*ethaumasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - marveled/were amazed", "*edoxasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - glorified/praised", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*donta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having given", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/humans" }, "variants": { "*idontes*": "seeing/having seen/observing", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*ethaumasan*": "marveled/were amazed/were astonished", "*edoxasan*": "glorified/praised/honored", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*toiautēn*": "such/of this kind/like this" } }