Eph 3:3-9 : 3 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.3.3",
"source": "Ὅτι κατὰ ἀποκάλυψιν ἐγνωρισέν μοι τὸ μυστήριον· (καθὼς προέγραψα ἐν ὀλίγῳ,",
"text": "That *kata apokalypsin egnōrisen* to me the *mystērion*; (*kathōs proegrapsa en oligō*,",
"grammar": {
"*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because",
"*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/by",
"*apokalypsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - revelation/disclosure",
"*egnōrisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he made known",
"*moi*": "dative, 1st person, singular - to me",
"*mystērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mystery/secret",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as",
"*proegrapsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I wrote before/previously",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*oligō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in brief/in few words"
},
"variants": {
"*apokalypsin*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling",
"*egnōrisen*": "made known/revealed/disclosed",
"*mystērion*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth",
"*proegrapsa*": "wrote before/previously wrote/wrote earlier",
"*oligō*": "brief/short/concise (statement)"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.3.4",
"source": "Πρὸς ὃ δύνασθε ἀναγινώσκοντες νοῆσαι τὴν σύνεσίν μου ἐν τῷ μυστηρίῳ τοῦ Χριστοῦ)",
"text": "*Pros* which you *dynasthe anaginōskontes noēsai* the *synesin* of me *en* the *mystēriō* of the *Christou*)",
"grammar": {
"*Pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/with reference to",
"*ho*": "accusative, neuter, singular - which/that",
"*dynasthe*": "present, middle, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you are able",
"*anaginōskontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - reading",
"*noēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to understand/perceive",
"*synesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - understanding/insight/comprehension",
"*mou*": "genitive, 1st person, singular - of me/my",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*mystēriō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in mystery/secret",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*Pros ho*": "with reference to which/toward which/regarding which",
"*dynasthe*": "you are able/you can/you have power",
"*anaginōskontes*": "reading/by reading",
"*noēsai*": "to understand/to perceive/to comprehend",
"*synesin*": "understanding/insight/intelligence/comprehension"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.3.5",
"source": "Ὃ ἐν ἑτέραις γενεαῖς οὐκ ἐγνωρίσθη τοῖς υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ὡς νῦν ἀπεκαλύφθη τοῖς ἁγίοις ἀποστόλοις αὐτοῦ καὶ προφήταις ἐν Πνεύματι·",
"text": "Which *en heterais geneais ouk egnōristhē* to the *huiois* of the *anthrōpōn*, *hōs nyn apekalyphthē* to the *hagiois apostolois* of him and *prophētais en Pneumati*;",
"grammar": {
"*Ho*": "nominative, neuter, singular - which",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*heterais*": "dative, feminine, plural - other/different",
"*geneais*": "dative, feminine, plural - generations",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*egnōristhē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was made known",
"*tois huiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the sons",
"*tōn anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/of mankind",
"*hōs*": "adverb - as/like",
"*nyn*": "adverb - now",
"*apekalyphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was revealed",
"*tois hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the holy ones/saints",
"*apostolois*": "dative, masculine, plural - apostles",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in/by",
"*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit/spirit"
},
"variants": {
"*heterais*": "other/different/alternative",
"*geneais*": "generations/ages",
"*egnōristhē*": "was made known/was revealed/was disclosed",
"*huiois*": "sons/descendants/children",
"*apekalyphthē*": "was revealed/was disclosed/was unveiled",
"*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones",
"*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.3.6",
"source": "Εἶναι τὰ Ἔθνη συγκληρονόμα, καὶ σύσσωμα, καὶ συμμέτοχα τῆς ἐπαγγελίας αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ διὰ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου:",
"text": "*Einai* the *Ethnē synklēronoma*, and *syssōma*, and *symmetocha* of the *epangelias* of him *en* the *Christō dia* the *euangeliou*:",
"grammar": {
"*Einai*": "present, infinitive - to be",
"*ta Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the Gentiles/nations",
"*synklēronoma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - fellow heirs/joint heirs",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*syssōma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - of the same body/members together",
"*symmetocha*": "accusative, neuter, plural - joint partakers/sharers together",
"*tēs epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the promise",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*tō Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in the Christ",
"*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through",
"*tou euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel/good news"
},
"variants": {
"*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples",
"*synklēronoma*": "fellow heirs/joint heirs/co-inheritors",
"*syssōma*": "of the same body/joined in one body/fellow members",
"*symmetocha*": "joint partakers/fellow sharers/participants together",
"*epangelias*": "promise/announcement/proclamation"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.3.7",
"source": "Οὗ ἐγενόμην διάκονος, κατὰ τὴν δωρεὰν τῆς χάριτος τοῦ Θεοῦ τὴν δοθεῖσαν μοι κατὰ τὴν ἐνέργειαν τῆς δυνάμεως αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "Of which I *egenomēn diakonos*, *kata* the *dōrean* of the *charitos* of the *Theou* the *dotheisan* to me *kata* the *energeian* of the *dynameōs* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*Hou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of which",
"*egenomēn*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 1st person, singular - I became",
"*diakonos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant/minister",
"*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to",
"*dōrean*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gift",
"*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of grace/favor",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*dotheisan*": "aorist, passive, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having been given",
"*moi*": "dative, 1st person, singular - to me",
"*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to",
"*energeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - working/operation/activity",
"*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of power/might",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his"
},
"variants": {
"*egenomēn*": "I became/I was made/I was appointed",
"*diakonos*": "servant/minister/deacon",
"*dōrean*": "gift/free gift/bounty",
"*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*dotheisan*": "given/granted/bestowed",
"*energeian*": "working/operation/effective power/activity",
"*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.3.8",
"source": "Ἐμοὶ, τῷ ἐλαχιστοτέρῳ πάντων ἁγίων, ἐδόθη ἡ χάρις αὕτη, ἐν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν εὐαγγελίσασθαι τὸν ἀνεξιχνίαστον πλοῦτον τοῦ Χριστοῦ·",
"text": "To me, the *elachistoterō pantōn hagiōn*, *edothē* the *charis hautē*, *en* the *Ethnesin euangelisasthai* the *anexichniaston plouton* of the *Christou*;",
"grammar": {
"*Emoi*": "dative, 1st person, singular - to me",
"*elachistoterō*": "dative, masculine, singular, comparative - less than the least/more least",
"*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all",
"*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of saints/holy ones",
"*edothē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was given",
"*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor",
"*hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular, demonstrative - this",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - among",
"*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations",
"*euangelisasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to preach the gospel/announce good news",
"*anexichniaston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - unsearchable/untraceable",
"*plouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wealth/riches",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*elachistoterō*": "less than the least/more least (double comparative form)",
"*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones",
"*edothē*": "was given/was granted/was bestowed",
"*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples",
"*euangelisasthai*": "to preach the gospel/announce good news/evangelize",
"*anexichniaston*": "unsearchable/untraceable/unfathomable",
"*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.3.9",
"source": "Καὶ φωτίσαι πάντας τίς ἡ κοινωνία τοῦ μυστηρίου, τοῦ ἀποκεκρυμμένου ἀπὸ τῶν αἰώνων ἐν τῷ Θεῷ, τῷ τὰ πάντα κτίσαντι διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ:",
"text": "And *phōtisai pantas tis* the *koinōnia* of the *mystēriou*, of the *apokekrymmenou apo tōn aiōnōn en* the *Theō*, the one *ta panta ktisanti dia Iēsou Christou*:",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*phōtisai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enlighten/bring to light",
"*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all",
"*tis*": "nominative, feminine, singular, interrogative - what is",
"*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - fellowship/participation/communion",
"*mystēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of mystery/secret",
"*apokekrymmenou*": "perfect, passive, participle, genitive, neuter, singular - having been hidden",
"*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from",
"*tōn aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the ages",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in God",
"*tō*": "dative, masculine, singular, article - the one who",
"*ta panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*ktisanti*": "aorist, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having created",
"*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through",
"*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*phōtisai*": "to enlighten/bring to light/illuminate",
"*koinōnia*": "fellowship/participation/communion/administration/stewardship",
"*mystēriou*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth",
"*apokekrymmenou*": "having been hidden/concealed/kept secret",
"*aiōnōn*": "ages/eons/world periods",
"*ktisanti*": "having created/made/formed"
}
}