1 John 3:5-8 : 5 {
"verseID": "1 John.3.5",
"source": "Καὶ οἴδατε ὅτι ἐκεῖνος ἐφανερώθη ἵνα τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν ἄρῃ· καὶ ἁμαρτία ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ ἔστιν.",
"text": "And you *oidate* that *ekeinos ephanerōthē* that the *hamartias* of us he might *arē*: and *hamartia* in him not *estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*oidate*": "perfect active, 2nd plural - you know",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one",
"*ephanerōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was manifested/revealed",
"*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins",
"*arē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might take away",
"*hamartia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sin",
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*oidate*": "you know/understand (with certainty)",
"*ekeinos*": "that one/he (emphatic reference)",
"*ephanerōthē*": "was manifested/revealed/appeared",
"*hamartias*": "sins/errors/failings",
"*arē*": "might take away/remove/bear",
"*hamartia*": "sin/error/missing the mark"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "1 John.3.6",
"source": "Πᾶς ὁ ἐν αὐτῷ μένων οὐχ ἁμαρτάνει: πᾶς ὁ ἁμαρτάνων οὐχ ἑώρακεν αὐτὸν, οὐδὲ ἔγνωκεν αὐτόν.",
"text": "Everyone *menōn* in him not *hamartanei*: everyone *hamartanōn* not *heōraken* him, nor *egnōken* him.",
"grammar": {
"*menōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - abiding/remaining",
"*hamartanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - sins",
"*hamartanōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sinning",
"*heōraken*": "perfect active, 3rd singular - has seen",
"*egnōken*": "perfect active, 3rd singular - has known"
},
"variants": {
"*menōn*": "abiding/remaining/dwelling in",
"*hamartanei*": "sins/commits sin/errs",
"*hamartanōn*": "sinning/committing sin",
"*heōraken*": "has seen/perceived/beheld",
"*egnōken*": "has known/recognized/understood"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "1 John.3.7",
"source": "Τεκνία, μηδεὶς πλανάτω ὑμᾶς: ὁ ποιῶν τὴν δικαιοσύνην δίκαιός ἐστιν, καθὼς ἐκεῖνος δίκαιός ἐστιν.",
"text": "*Teknia*, *mēdeis planatō* you: the one *poiōn* the *dikaiosynēn dikaios estin*, *kathōs ekeinos dikaios estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Teknia*": "vocative, neuter, plural - little children",
"*mēdeis*": "negative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - no one",
"*planatō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let lead astray",
"*poiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/practicing",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"*dikaios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - righteous",
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one"
},
"variants": {
"*Teknia*": "little children/dear children",
"*mēdeis*": "no one/nobody",
"*planatō*": "let deceive/lead astray/cause to err",
"*poiōn*": "doing/practicing/performing",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/right conduct",
"*dikaios*": "righteous/just/upright",
"*ekeinos*": "that one/he (emphatic reference)"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "1 John.3.8",
"source": "Ὁ ποιῶν τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ἐκ τοῦ διαβόλου ἐστίν· ὅτι ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς ὁ διάβολος ἁμαρτάνει. Εἰς τοῦτο ἐφανερώθη ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἵνα λύσῃ τὰ ἔργα τοῦ διαβόλου.",
"text": "The one *poiōn* the *hamartian* from the *diabolou estin*; because from *archēs* the *diabolos hamartanei*. For this *ephanerōthē* the *Hyios* of *Theou*, that he might *lysē* the *erga* of the *diabolou*.",
"grammar": {
"*poiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/committing",
"*hamartian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sin",
"*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer",
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is",
"*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning",
"*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer",
"*hamartanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - sins",
"*ephanerōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was manifested",
"*Hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*lysē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might destroy/dissolve",
"*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works"
},
"variants": {
"*poiōn*": "doing/practicing/committing",
"*hamartian*": "sin/error/missing the mark",
"*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser",
"*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first cause",
"*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser",
"*hamartanei*": "sins/commits sin/errs",
"*ephanerōthē*": "was manifested/revealed/appeared",
"*Hyios*": "Son/descendant",
"*lysē*": "might destroy/dissolve/loosen/undo",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions"
}
}