Heb 12:18-21 : 18 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.18",
"source": "Οὐ γὰρ προσεληλύθατε ψηλαφωμένῳ ὄρει, καὶ κεκαυμενῳ πυρὶ, καὶ γνόφῳ, καὶ σκότῳ, καὶ θυέλλῃ,",
"text": "Not for you have *proselēlythate* *psēlaphōmenō orei*, and *kekaumeno pyri*, and *gnophō*, and *skotō*, and *thuellē*,",
"grammar": {
"*proselēlythate*": "verb, perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have come to/approached",
"*psēlaphōmenō*": "participle, present passive, dative, singular, neuter - being touched/felt/handled",
"*orei*": "noun, dative, singular, neuter - to mountain",
"*kekaumeno*": "participle, perfect passive, dative, singular, neuter - having been burned/kindled",
"*pyri*": "noun, dative, singular, neuter - with fire",
"*gnophō*": "noun, dative, singular, masculine - to darkness/gloom",
"*skotō*": "noun, dative, singular, neuter - to darkness",
"*thuellē*": "noun, dative, singular, feminine - to tempest/whirlwind"
},
"variants": {
"*proselēlythate*": "you have come to/approached/drawn near to",
"*psēlaphōmenō*": "being touched/felt/handled/tangible",
"*kekaumeno*": "having been burned/kindled/set on fire",
"*gnophō*": "darkness/gloom/blackness",
"*thuellē*": "tempest/whirlwind/storm"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.19",
"source": "Καὶ σάλπιγγος ἤχῳ, καὶ φωνῇ ῥημάτων· ἧς οἱ ἀκούσαντες παρῃτήσαντο μὴ προστεθῆναι αὐτοῖς λόγον:",
"text": "And of *salpingos ēchō*, and to *phōnē rhēmatōn*; which those *akousantes parētēsanto* not *prostethēnai* to them *logon*:",
"grammar": {
"*salpingos*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of trumpet",
"*ēchō*": "noun, dative, singular, masculine - to sound/noise",
"*phōnē*": "noun, dative, singular, feminine - to voice/sound",
"*rhēmatōn*": "noun, genitive, plural, neuter - of words/sayings",
"*akousantes*": "participle, aorist active, nominative, plural, masculine - having heard",
"*parētēsanto*": "verb, aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - begged off/refused/asked to be excused",
"*prostethēnai*": "verb, aorist passive infinitive - to be added/spoken further",
"*logon*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - word/message"
},
"variants": {
"*salpingos*": "trumpet/horn",
"*ēchō*": "sound/noise/blast",
"*parētēsanto*": "begged off/refused/asked to be excused/declined",
"*prostethēnai*": "to be added/spoken further/continued"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.20",
"source": "(Οὐκ ἔφερον γὰρ τὸ διαστελλόμενον, Κἂν θηρίον θίγῃ τοῦ ὄρους, λιθοβοληθήσεται, ἢ βολίδι κατατοξευθήσεται:",
"text": "(Not they *epheron* for the *diastellomenon*, Even if *thērion thigē* the *orous*, it shall be *lithobolēthēsetai*, or with *bolidi katatoxeuthēsetai*:",
"grammar": {
"*epheron*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were bearing/enduring",
"*diastellomenon*": "participle, present passive, accusative, singular, neuter - being commanded/ordered",
"*thērion*": "noun, nominative, singular, neuter - wild animal/beast",
"*thigē*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - touches/contacts",
"*orous*": "noun, genitive, singular, neuter - of mountain",
"*lithobolēthēsetai*": "verb, future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be stoned",
"*bolidi*": "noun, dative, singular, feminine - with dart/javelin",
"*katatoxeuthēsetai*": "verb, future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be shot through"
},
"variants": {
"*epheron*": "they were bearing/enduring/supporting/tolerating",
"*diastellomenon*": "being commanded/ordered/charged",
"*thērion*": "wild animal/beast/creature",
"*katatoxeuthēsetai*": "will be shot through/pierced with arrows"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.21",
"source": "Καί οὕτως φοβερὸν ἦν τὸ φανταζόμενον, Μωϋσῆς εἶπεν, Ἔκφοβός εἰμι καὶ ἔντρομος:)",
"text": "And so *phoberon ēn* the *phantazomenon*, *Mōusēs eipen*, *Ekphobos eimi* and *entromos*:)",
"grammar": {
"*phoberon*": "adjective, nominative, singular, neuter - fearful/terrifying",
"*ēn*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*phantazomenon*": "participle, present passive, nominative, singular, neuter - appearing/being made visible",
"*Mōusēs*": "proper noun, nominative, singular, masculine - Moses",
"*eipen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Ekphobos*": "adjective, nominative, singular, masculine - exceedingly afraid/terrified",
"*eimi*": "verb, present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am",
"*entromos*": "adjective, nominative, singular, masculine - trembling/quaking"
},
"variants": {
"*phoberon*": "fearful/terrifying/frightening",
"*phantazomenon*": "appearing/being made visible/being displayed",
"*Ekphobos*": "exceedingly afraid/terrified/frightened",
"*entromos*": "trembling/quaking/shaking with fear"
}
}