Isaiah 40:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Isaiah.40.10", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה אֲדֹנָ֤י יְהוִה֙ בְּחָזָ֣ק יָב֔וֹא וּזְרֹע֖וֹ מֹ֣שְׁלָה ל֑וֹ הִנֵּ֤ה שְׂכָרוֹ֙ אִתּ֔וֹ וּפְעֻלָּת֖וֹ לְפָנָֽיו׃", "text": "*hinnēh ʾădōnāy YHWH běḥāzāq yābôʾ ûzěrōʿô mōšělāh lô hinnēh śěkārô ʾittô ûpěʿullātô lěpānāyw*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - 'behold'", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*běḥāzāq*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - 'with strength'", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will come'", "*ûzěrōʿô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and his arm'", "*mōšělāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - 'ruling'", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - 'behold'", "*śěkārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his reward'", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'with him'", "*ûpěʿullātô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and his recompense'", "*lěpānāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'before him'" }, "variants": { "*běḥāzāq*": "with strength/mightily/powerfully", "*zěrōʿô mōšělāh lô*": "his arm rules for him/his arm governs for him", "*śěkārô*": "his reward/his wage", "*pěʿullātô*": "his recompense/his work/his wage" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Rev 22:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Revelation.22.12", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ἔρχομαι ταχύ· καὶ ὁ μισθός μου μετʼ ἐμοῦ, ἀποδοῦναι ἑκάστῳ ὡς τὸ ἔργον αὐτοῦ ἐσται.", "text": "And, *idou*, *erchomai tachy*; and the *misthos* of me with me, *apodounai hekastō* as the *ergon* of him *estai*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*erchomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I am coming", "*tachy*": "adverb - quickly/swiftly", "*misthos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - reward/wage", "*apodounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to render/give back", "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*ergon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will be" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see (attention marker)", "*erchomai*": "I am coming/I come", "*tachy*": "quickly/soon/swiftly", "*misthos*": "reward/wage/payment", "*apodounai*": "to render/give back/repay", "*ergon*": "work/deed/action" } }
  • Isa 62:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.62.11", "source": "הִנֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה הִשְׁמִ֙יעַ֙ אֶל־קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ אִמְרוּ֙ לְבַת־צִיּ֔וֹן הִנֵּ֥ה יִשְׁעֵ֖ךְ בָּ֑א הִנֵּ֤ה שְׂכָרוֹ֙ אִתּ֔וֹ וּפְעֻלָּת֖וֹ לְפָנָֽיו׃", "text": "Behold *YHWH* *hišmîaʿ* to-*qᵉṣēh* the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾimrû* to-*baṯ*-*ṣiyyôn* behold *yišʿēḵ* *bāʾ* behold *śᵉḵārô* with-him and-*pᵉʿullāṯô* before-him", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*hišmîaʿ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has caused to hear/proclaimed", "*qᵉṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*ʾimrû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - say", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun, feminine - Zion", "*yišʿēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your salvation", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*śᵉḵārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his reward", "*pᵉʿullāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his recompense/work" }, "variants": { "*hišmîaʿ*": "has caused to hear/has proclaimed/has announced", "*qᵉṣēh*": "end/extremity/edge", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/world", "*ʾimrû*": "say/tell/speak", "*baṯ-ṣiyyôn*": "daughter of Zion/Zion's people", "*yišʿēḵ*": "your salvation/your deliverance/your victory", "*bāʾ*": "coming/arriving/approaching", "*śᵉḵārô*": "his reward/his wage/his payment", "*pᵉʿullāṯô*": "his recompense/his work/his deed" } }
  • Ps 110:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.110.6", "source": "יָדִ֣ין בַּ֭גּוֹיִם מָלֵ֣א גְוִיּ֑וֹת מָ֥חַץ רֹ֝֗אשׁ עַל־אֶ֥רֶץ רַבָּֽה", "text": "*Yādîn* among the *gôyim*, *mālēʾ* *gěwiyyôt*; *māḥaṣ* *rōʾš* over-*ʾereṣ* *rabbâ*", "grammar": { "*Yādîn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will judge'", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - 'among the nations'", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he filled/fulfilled'", "*gěwiyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - 'bodies/corpses'", "*māḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he struck/smashed/shattered'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular noun - 'head/chief'", "*ʿal*-*ʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'over land/earth'", "*rabbâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'great/many/much'" }, "variants": { "*Yādîn*": "he will judge/govern/contend with", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*mālēʾ*": "filled/fulfilled/satisfied", "*gěwiyyôt*": "bodies/corpses/carcasses", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top/beginning", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*rabbâ*": "great/many/much/wide" } }
  • Isa 9:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.6", "source": "*לם‪[c]‬*רבה **לְמַרְבֵּ֨ה הַמִּשְׂרָ֜ה וּלְשָׁל֣וֹם אֵֽין־קֵ֗ץ עַל־כִּסֵּ֤א דָוִד֙ וְעַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֔וֹ לְהָכִ֤ין אֹתָהּ֙ וּֽלְסַעֲדָ֔הּ בְּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּבִצְדָקָ֑ה מֵעַתָּה֙ וְעַד־עוֹלָ֔ם קִנְאַ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת תַּעֲשֶׂה־זֹּֽאת׃ ס", "text": "[Textual note: *לם‪[c]‬*רבה] For *marbēh* the *miśrāh* and for *šālôm* *ʾên*-*qēṣ* upon-*kissēʾ* *dāwiḏ* and upon-his *mamlaḵtô* to *hāḵîn* her and to *saʿădāh* in *mišpāṭ* and in *ṣəḏāqāh* from *ʿattāh* and until-*ʿôlām* *qinʾat* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *taʿăśeh*-this.", "grammar": { "*marbēh*": "noun, Hiphil, infinitive, absolute - increasing/abundance", "*miśrāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - rule/dominion/government", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - peace", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - end", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - throne of", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*mamlaḵtô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, singular suffix - his kingdom", "*hāḵîn*": "verb, Hiphil, infinitive, construct - to establish", "*saʿădāh*": "verb, Qal, infinitive, construct with 3rd person, feminine, singular suffix - to uphold her", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - justice/judgment", "*ṣəḏāqāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - righteousness", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - forever/eternity", "*qinʾat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - zeal of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - hosts/armies", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal, imperfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular - will do/perform" }, "variants": { "*marbēh*": "increase/abundance/greatness", "*miśrāh*": "rule/dominion/government/authority", "*šālôm*": "peace/completeness/welfare/safety", "*qēṣ*": "end/boundary/limit", "*hāḵîn*": "to establish/to set up/to prepare", "*saʿădāh*": "to uphold/to support/to sustain", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/ordinance/decision", "*ṣəḏāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*qinʾat*": "zeal/jealousy/ardor", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/military forces" } } 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.7", "source": "דָּבָ֛ר שָׁלַ֥ח אֲדֹנָ֖י בְּיַעֲקֹ֑ב וְנָפַ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Dāḇār* *šālaḥ* *ʾăḏōnāy* in *yaʿăqōḇ* and it *nāp̄al* in *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*Dāḇār*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - word", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - he sent", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine, singular - Lord/my Lord", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*nāp̄al*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - it fell", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Dāḇār*": "word/speech/matter/thing", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/stretched out/let loose", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "Lord/my Lord/master", "*nāp̄al*": "fell/descended/happened" } }
  • Isa 49:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.4", "source": "וַאֲנִ֤י אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙ לְרִ֣יק יָגַ֔עְתִּי לְתֹ֥הוּ וְהֶ֖בֶל כֹּחִ֣י כִלֵּ֑יתִי אָכֵן֙ מִשְׁפָּטִ֣י אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וּפְעֻלָּתִ֖י אֶת־אֱלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "*Waʾănî* *ʾāmartî* for-*rîq* *yāgaʿtî*, for-*tōhû* *wə-heḇel* *kōḥî* *killêṯî*; *ʾāḵēn* *mišpāṭî* *ʾeṯ*-*YHWH*, *ûpəʿullāṯî* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾĕlōhāy*.", "grammar": { "*Waʾănî*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st singular - and I", "*ʾāmartî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular - I said", "*rîq*": "noun, masculine singular - emptiness/vanity", "*yāgaʿtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular - I labored/I toiled", "*tōhû*": "noun, masculine singular - emptiness/futility/chaos", "*wə-heḇel*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and vanity/emptiness", "*kōḥî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular possessive suffix - my strength", "*killêṯî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st singular - I have spent/exhausted", "*ʾāḵēn*": "adverb - surely/indeed/truly", "*mišpāṭî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular possessive suffix - my justice/right/cause", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ûpəʿullāṯî*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 1st singular possessive suffix - and my reward/work", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st singular possessive suffix - my God" }, "variants": { "*rîq*": "emptiness/vanity/in vain", "*yāgaʿtî*": "I labored/I toiled/I wearied myself", "*tōhû*": "emptiness/futility/chaos/waste", "*heḇel*": "vanity/breath/vapor/futility", "*killêṯî*": "I have spent/I have exhausted/I have completed", "*mišpāṭî*": "my justice/my right/my cause/my judgment", "*pəʿullāṯî*": "my reward/my work/my recompense/my wage" } }
  • Zech 2:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔ו רֻ֗ץ דַּבֵּ֛ר אֶל־הַנַּ֥עַר הַלָּ֖ז לֵאמֹ֑ר פְּרָזוֹת֙ תֵּשֵׁ֣ב יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם מֵרֹ֥ב אָדָ֛ם וּבְהֵמָ֖ה בְּתוֹכָֽהּ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to him *ruṣ* *dabbēr* to-*hannaʿar* *hallāz* *lēʾmōr* *pərāzôt* *tēšēb* *yərûšāla(i)m* from *rōb* *ʾādām* and *bəhēmāh* in *bətôḵāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "3rd person masculine singular imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) of *ʾāmar* - he said", "*ruṣ*": "imperative masculine singular Qal of *rûṣ* - run", "*dabbēr*": "imperative masculine singular Piel of *dābar* - speak", "*hannaʿar*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the young man", "*hallāz*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this/that", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal of *ʾāmar* - saying", "*pərāzôt*": "noun feminine plural - unwalled villages/towns", "*tēšēb*": "3rd person feminine singular imperfect Qal of *yāšab* - she will dwell/sit/remain", "*yərûšāla(i)m*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*rōb*": "noun masculine singular construct - abundance/multitude of", "*ʾādām*": "noun masculine singular - man/mankind/people", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun feminine singular - cattle/beast/animal", "*bətôḵāh*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her midst" }, "variants": { "*pərāzôt*": "unwalled villages/open regions/countryside/without walls", "*tēšēb*": "will dwell/will inhabit/will sit/will remain" } } 9 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.9", "source": "וַאֲנִ֤י אֶֽהְיֶה־לָּהּ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה ח֥וֹמַת אֵ֖שׁ סָבִ֑יב וּלְכָב֖וֹד אֶֽהְיֶ֥ה בְתוֹכָֽהּ׃ פ", "text": "And *waʾănî* *ʾehyeh*-to her *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ḥômat* *ʾēš* *sābîb* and *ləḵābôd* *ʾehyeh* *bətôḵāh*", "grammar": { "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular personal pronoun - and I", "*ʾehyeh*": "1st person singular imperfect Qal of *hāyāh* - I will be", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥômat*": "noun feminine singular construct - wall of", "*ʾēš*": "noun feminine singular - fire", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ləḵābôd*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for glory", "*bətôḵāh*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her midst" }, "variants": { "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ḵābôd*": "glory/honor/abundance" } } 10 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.10", "source": "ה֣וֹי ה֗וֹי וְנֻ֛סוּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ צָפ֖וֹן נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֠י כְּאַרְבַּ֞ע רוּח֧וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם פֵּרַ֥שְׂתִּי אֶתְכֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Hôy* *hôy* and *wənusû* from *ʾereṣ* *ṣāpôn* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* for like *kəʾarbaʿ* *rûḥôt* *haššāmayim* *pēraśtî* *ʾetḵem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - ho/alas/woe", "*wənusû*": "conjunction + imperative masculine plural Qal of *nûs* - and flee", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun masculine singular - north", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*kəʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + numeral feminine - like four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - winds of", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun masculine dual - the heavens", "*pēraśtî*": "1st person singular perfect Piel of *pāraś* - I have spread", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you" }, "variants": { "*Hôy*": "ho/alas/woe/ah", "*nûs*": "flee/escape", "*rûḥôt*": "winds/directions/spirits", "*pēraśtî*": "I have spread/scattered/dispersed" } } 11 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.11", "source": "ה֥וֹי צִיּ֖וֹן הִמָּלְטִ֑י יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בַּת־בָּבֶֽל׃ ס", "text": "*Hôy* *ṣiyyôn* *himmālṭî* *yōšebet* *bat*-*bābel*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - ho/alas/woe", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*himmālṭî*": "imperative feminine singular Niphal of *mālat* - escape/be delivered", "*yōšebet*": "participle feminine singular Qal of *yāšab* - dwelling", "*bat*": "noun feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*himmālṭî*": "escape/be delivered/save yourself", "*yōšebet*": "dwelling/living/inhabiting/sitting" } }
  • Matt 28:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.18", "source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ἐδόθη μοι Πᾶσα ἐξουσία ἐν οὐρανῷ καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς.", "text": "And *proselthōn* the *Iēsous* *elalēsen* to them, *legōn*, *Edothē* to me All *exousia* in *ouranō* and upon *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elalēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - spoke", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Edothē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was given", "*exousia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - authority", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in heaven", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of earth" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having approached/come near", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/addressed/said", "*legōn*": "saying/telling/speaking", "*Edothē*": "was given/granted", "*exousia*": "authority/power/jurisdiction", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } }
  • 1 John 3:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1 John.3.8", "source": "Ὁ ποιῶν τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ἐκ τοῦ διαβόλου ἐστίν· ὅτι ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς ὁ διάβολος ἁμαρτάνει. Εἰς τοῦτο ἐφανερώθη ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἵνα λύσῃ τὰ ἔργα τοῦ διαβόλου.", "text": "The one *poiōn* the *hamartian* from the *diabolou estin*; because from *archēs* the *diabolos hamartanei*. For this *ephanerōthē* the *Hyios* of *Theou*, that he might *lysē* the *erga* of the *diabolou*.", "grammar": { "*poiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/committing", "*hamartian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sin", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning", "*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer", "*hamartanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - sins", "*ephanerōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was manifested", "*Hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*lysē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might destroy/dissolve", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works" }, "variants": { "*poiōn*": "doing/practicing/committing", "*hamartian*": "sin/error/missing the mark", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first cause", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*hamartanei*": "sins/commits sin/errs", "*ephanerōthē*": "was manifested/revealed/appeared", "*Hyios*": "Son/descendant", "*lysē*": "might destroy/dissolve/loosen/undo", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions" } }
  • Rev 17:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.17.14", "source": "Οὗτοι μετὰ τοῦ Ἀρνίου πολεμήσουσιν, καὶ τὸ Ἀρνίον νικήσει αὐτούς: ὅτι Κύριος κυρίων ἐστὶν, καὶ Βασιλεὺς βασιλέων: καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ κλητοὶ, καὶ ἐκλεκτοὶ, καὶ πιστοί.", "text": "These with the *Arniou* *polemēsousin*, and the *Arnion* *nikēsei* them: because *Kyrios* of *kyriōn* *estin*, and *Basileus* of *basileōn*: and the ones with him *klētoi*, and *eklektoi*, and *pistoi*.", "grammar": { "*Arniou*": "genitive singular neuter - of Lamb", "*polemēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will make war", "*Arnion*": "nominative singular neuter - Lamb", "*nikēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will conquer", "*Kyrios*": "nominative singular masculine - Lord", "*kyriōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of lords", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Basileus*": "nominative singular masculine - King", "*basileōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of kings", "*klētoi*": "nominative plural masculine - called ones", "*eklektoi*": "nominative plural masculine - chosen ones", "*pistoi*": "nominative plural masculine - faithful ones" }, "variants": { "*Arniou*": "Lamb (metaphorical reference to Christ)", "*polemēsousin*": "will make war/will battle/will fight against", "*nikēsei*": "will conquer/will overcome/will defeat", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*kyriōn*": "lords/masters/rulers", "*Basileus*": "King/Sovereign/Ruler", "*basileōn*": "kings/rulers/sovereigns", "*klētoi*": "called/invited/summoned ones", "*eklektoi*": "chosen/selected/elected ones", "*pistoi*": "faithful/trustworthy/believing ones" } }
  • Isa 59:15-60:22 : 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.15", "source": "וַתְּהִ֤י הָֽאֱמֶת֙ נֶעְדֶּ֔רֶת וְסָ֥ר מֵרָ֖ע מִשְׁתּוֹלֵ֑ל וַיַּ֧רְא יְהוָ֛ה וַיֵּ֥רַע בְּעֵינָ֖יו כִּֽי־אֵ֥ין מִשְׁפָּֽט׃", "text": "And-*təhî* the-*ʾĕmet* *neʿderet* and-*sār* from-*rāʿ* *mištôlēl* and-*yayrə* *YHWH* and-*yēraʿ* in-*ʿênāyw* *kî-ʾên* *mišpāṭ*", "grammar": { "*təhî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - became/was", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the truth", "*neʿderet*": "verb, niphal participle, feminine singular - lacking/missing", "*sār*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - turning aside", "*rāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - evil", "*mištôlēl*": "verb, hithpoel participle, masculine singular - plundered/despoiled", "*yayrə*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - saw", "*yēraʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it was displeasing", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*kî-ʾên*": "conjunction + adverb - for there is no", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*neʿderet*": "lacking/missing/absent", "*sār*": "turning aside/departing/removing oneself", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wickedness/harm", "*mištôlēl*": "plundered/despoiled/made a prey", "*yayrə*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*yēraʿ*": "was displeasing/was evil/was grievous", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right" } } 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.16", "source": "וַיַּרְא֙ כִּֽי־אֵ֣ין אִ֔ישׁ וַיִּשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם כִּ֣י אֵ֣ין מַפְגִּ֑יעַ וַתּ֤וֹשַֽׁע לוֹ֙ זְרֹע֔וֹ וְצִדְקָת֖וֹ הִ֥יא סְמָכָֽתְהוּ׃", "text": "And-*yarə* *kî-ʾên* *ʾîš* and-*yištômēm* *kî* none *mapgîaʿ* and-*tôšaʿ* to-him *zərōʿô* and-*ṣidqātô* she *səmākātəhû*", "grammar": { "*yarə*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he saw", "*kî-ʾên*": "conjunction + adverb - for there is no", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*yištômēm*": "verb, hithpoel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he was appalled", "*mapgîaʿ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - intercessor/mediator", "*tôšaʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - saved/delivered", "*zərōʿô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his arm/strength", "*ṣidqātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his righteousness", "*səmākātəhû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - supported him" }, "variants": { "*yarə*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*yištômēm*": "was appalled/was astonished/was desolate", "*mapgîaʿ*": "intercessor/mediator/one who pleads", "*tôšaʿ*": "saved/delivered/brought victory", "*zərōʿô*": "his arm/strength/power", "*ṣidqātô*": "his righteousness/justice/rightness", "*səmākātəhû*": "supported him/upheld him/sustained him" } } 17 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.17", "source": "וַיִּלְבַּ֤שׁ צְדָקָה֙ כַּשִּׁרְיָ֔ן וְכ֥וֹבַע יְשׁוּעָ֖ה בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַיִּלְבַּ֞שׁ בִּגְדֵ֤י נָקָם֙ תִּלְבֹּ֔שֶׁת וַיַּ֥עַט כַּמְעִ֖יל קִנְאָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yilbaš* *ṣədāqâ* as-the-*širyān* *wə-kôbaʿ* *yəšûʿâ* in-*rōʾšô* *wə-yilbaš* *bigdê* *nāqām* *tilbōšet* *wə-yaʿaṭ* as-the-*məʿîl* *qinʾâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yilbaš*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put on/clothed himself", "*ṣədāqâ*": "feminine singular noun - righteousness", "*širyān*": "masculine singular noun with prefix כ (as/like) - breastplate/coat of mail", "*wə-kôbaʿ*": "waw conjunction + masculine singular noun - and helmet", "*yəšûʿâ*": "feminine singular noun - salvation/deliverance", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefix ב (in/on) - his head", "*bigdê*": "masculine plural construct noun - garments of", "*nāqām*": "masculine singular noun - vengeance/revenge", "*tilbōšet*": "feminine singular noun - clothing/attire", "*wə-yaʿaṭ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he wrapped/covered", "*məʿîl*": "masculine singular noun with prefix כ (as/like) - robe/cloak", "*qinʾâ*": "feminine singular noun - zeal/jealousy" }, "variants": { "*ṣədāqâ*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*yəšûʿâ*": "salvation/deliverance/victory", "*nāqām*": "vengeance/revenge/retribution", "*qinʾâ*": "zeal/jealousy/ardor/passion" } } 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.18", "source": "כְּעַ֤ל גְּמֻלוֹת֙ כְּעַ֣ל יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם חֵמָ֣ה לְצָרָ֔יו גְּמ֖וּל לְאֹֽיְבָ֑יו לָאִיִּ֖ים גְּמ֥וּל יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃", "text": "According-to *gəmulôt* according-to *yəšallēm* *ḥēmâ* to-*ṣārāyw* *gəmûl* to-*ʾōyəbāyw* to-the-*ʾiyyîm* *gəmûl* *yəšallēm*", "grammar": { "*gəmulôt*": "feminine plural noun with prefix כ and על (according to/as) - deeds/actions/recompense", "*yəšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will repay/complete/fulfill", "*ḥēmâ*": "feminine singular noun - wrath/anger/fury", "*ṣārāyw*": "masculine plural participle with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefix ל (to/for) - his adversaries", "*gəmûl*": "masculine singular noun - recompense/benefit/dealing", "*ʾōyəbāyw*": "masculine plural participle with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefix ל (to/for) - his enemies", "*ʾiyyîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefix ל (to/for) - coastlands/islands", "*yəšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will repay/complete/fulfill" }, "variants": { "*gəmulôt*": "deeds/actions/recompense/retribution", "*ḥēmâ*": "wrath/anger/fury/rage", "*ṣārāyw*": "his adversaries/oppressors/foes", "*gəmûl*": "recompense/reward/retribution/dealing", "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant lands" } } 19 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.19", "source": "וְיִֽירְא֤וּ מִֽמַּעֲרָב֙ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה וּמִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ אֶת־כְּבוֹד֑וֹ כִּֽי־יָב֤וֹא כַנָּהָר֙ צָ֔ר ר֥וּחַ יְהוָ֖ה נֹ֥סְסָה בֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yîrʾû* from-*maʿărāb* *ʾet-šēm* *YHWH* *û-mi-mizraḥ-šemeš* *ʾet-kəbôdô* *kî-yābôʾ* as-the-*nāhār* *ṣār* *rûaḥ* *YHWH* *nōsəsâ* in-him", "grammar": { "*wə-yîrʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will fear", "*maʿărāb*": "masculine singular noun with prefix מן (from) - west", "*ʾet-šēm*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct noun - the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*û-mi-mizraḥ-šemeš*": "waw conjunction + prefix מן (from) + masculine singular construct noun + feminine singular noun - and from the rising of the sun", "*ʾet-kəbôdô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his glory", "*kî-yābôʾ*": "conjunction (for/when/because) + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - for he/it will come", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular noun with prefix כ (as/like) - river", "*ṣār*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - narrow/enemy/adversary", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit/wind/breath", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*nōsəsâ*": "polel participle, feminine singular - driving/lifting/raising", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in him/it" }, "variants": { "*yîrʾû*": "they will fear/revere/be in awe", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame", "*kəbôdô*": "his glory/honor/splendor", "*nāhār*": "river/stream/flood", "*ṣār*": "narrow/enemy/adversary/distress", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*nōsəsâ*": "driving/lifting/raising/fleeing" } } 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.20", "source": "וּבָ֤א לְצִיּוֹן֙ גּוֹאֵ֔ל וּלְשָׁבֵ֥י פֶ֖שַׁע בְּיַֽעֲקֹ֑ב נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*û-bāʾ* to-*ṣiyyôn* *gôʾēl* *û-lə-šābê* *pešaʿ* in-*yaʿăqōb* *nəʾum* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*û-bāʾ*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will come", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun with prefix ל (to/for) - Zion", "*gôʾēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - redeemer", "*û-lə-šābê*": "waw conjunction + prefix ל (to/for) + qal participle, masculine plural construct - and to those turning from", "*pešaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - transgression/rebellion", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun with prefix ב (in/among) - Jacob", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct noun - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*gôʾēl*": "redeemer/kinsman-redeemer/avenger", "*šābê*": "those turning from/returning from/repenting of", "*pešaʿ*": "transgression/rebellion/sin", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } } 21 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.21", "source": "וַאֲנִ֗י זֹ֣את בְּרִיתִ֤י אוֹתָם֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה רוּחִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֔יךָ וּדְבָרַ֖י אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֣מְתִּי בְּפִ֑יךָ לֹֽא־יָמ֡וּשׁוּ מִפִּיךָ֩ וּמִפִּ֨י זַרְעֲךָ֜ וּמִפִּ֨י זֶ֤רַע זַרְעֲךָ֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מֵעַתָּ֖ה וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʾănî* this *bərîtî* *ʾôtām* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *rûḥî* *ʾăšer* upon-you *û-dəbāray* *ʾăšer-śamtî* in-*pîkā* *lōʾ-yāmûšû* from-*pîkā* *û-mi-pî* *zarʿăkā* *û-mi-pî* *zeraʿ* *zarʿăkā* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* from-*ʿattâ* *wə-ʿad-ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾănî*": "waw conjunction + 1st singular personal pronoun - and I/as for me", "*bərîtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my covenant", "*ʾôtām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*rûḥî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my spirit", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿālêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - upon you", "*û-dəbāray*": "waw conjunction + masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - and my words", "*ʾăšer-śamtî*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect, 1st singular - which I have put", "*pîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix and prefix ב (in) - in your mouth", "*lōʾ-yāmûšû*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they shall not depart", "*pîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix and prefix מן (from) - from your mouth", "*û-mi-pî*": "waw conjunction + preposition מן (from) + masculine singular construct noun - and from mouth of", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct noun - seed/offspring of", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb with prefix מן (from) - from now", "*wə-ʿad-ʿôlām*": "waw conjunction + preposition עד (until) + masculine singular noun - and until forever" }, "variants": { "*bərîtî*": "my covenant/agreement/alliance", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/breath/wind", "*dəbāray*": "my words/sayings/promises", "*śamtî*": "I have put/placed/set", "*yāmûšû*": "they will depart/move/withdraw", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/distant future" } } 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.1", "source": "ק֥וּמִי א֖וֹרִי כִּ֣י בָ֣א אוֹרֵ֑ךְ וּכְב֥וֹד יְהוָ֖ה עָלַ֥יִךְ זָרָֽח׃", "text": "*qûmî* *ʾôrî* *kî* *bāʾ* *ʾôrēk* *û-ḵəḇôḏ* *YHWH* *ʿālayik* *zārāḥ*", "grammar": { "*qûmî*": "imperative, feminine singular - rise/arise", "*ʾôrî*": "imperative, feminine singular - shine/be bright", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has come", "*ʾôrēk*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your light", "*û-ḵəḇôḏ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and glory of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*zārāḥ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has risen/shone" }, "variants": { "*qûmî*": "arise/stand up/get up", "*ʾôrî*": "shine/become light/be illuminated", "*kî*": "because/for/when/that", "*bāʾ*": "has come/has arrived/has entered", "*ʾôr*": "light/daylight/brightness/enlightenment", "*kəḇôḏ*": "glory/honor/splendor/abundance", "*zārāḥ*": "has risen/has shone/has appeared/has dawned" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.2", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֤ה הַחֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ יְכַסֶּה־אֶ֔רֶץ וַעֲרָפֶ֖ל לְאֻמִּ֑ים וְעָלַ֙יִךְ֙ יִזְרַ֣ח יְהוָ֔ה וּכְבוֹד֖וֹ עָלַ֥יִךְ יֵרָאֶֽה׃", "text": "*kî-hinnēh* *ha-ḥōšek* *yəḵasseh-ʾereṣ* *wa-ʿărāp̄el* *ləʾummîm* *wə-ʿālayik* *yizraḥ* *YHWH* *û-ḵəḇôḏô* *ʿālayik* *yērāʾeh*", "grammar": { "*kî-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - for behold", "*ha-ḥōšek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the darkness", "*yəḵasseh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will cover", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*wa-ʿărāp̄el*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and thick darkness", "*ləʾummîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*wə-ʿālayik*": "conjunction + preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - but upon you", "*yizraḥ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will arise/shine", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*û-ḵəḇôḏô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his glory", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*yērāʾeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - will be seen/will appear" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*ḥōšek*": "darkness/obscurity/gloom", "*yəḵasseh*": "will cover/will conceal/will hide", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*ʿărāp̄el*": "thick darkness/deep gloom/heavy cloud", "*ləʾummîm*": "peoples/nations/communities", "*yizraḥ*": "will arise/will shine/will appear/will dawn", "*kəḇôḏ*": "glory/honor/splendor/abundance", "*yērāʾeh*": "will be seen/will appear/will become visible/will be revealed" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.3", "source": "וְהָלְכ֥וּ גוֹיִ֖ם לְאוֹרֵ֑ךְ וּמְלָכִ֖ים לְנֹ֥גַהּ זַרְחֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-hālḵû* *gôyim* *lə-ʾôrēḵ* *û-məlāḵîm* *lə-nōḡah* *zarḥēḵ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hālḵû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will walk/come", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*lə-ʾôrēḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to your light", "*û-məlāḵîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and kings", "*lə-nōḡah*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the brightness of", "*zarḥēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your rising/shining" }, "variants": { "*hālḵû*": "will walk/will come/will go/will proceed", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples/foreigners", "*ʾôr*": "light/brightness/illumination/daylight", "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/rulers/sovereigns", "*nōḡah*": "brightness/radiance/splendor/shining", "*zarḥēḵ*": "your rising/your shining/your dawning" } } 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.4", "source": "שְׂאִֽי־סָבִ֤יב עֵינַ֙יִךְ֙ וּרְאִ֔י כֻּלָּ֖ם נִקְבְּצ֣וּ בָֽאוּ־לָ֑ךְ בָּנַ֙יִךְ֙ מֵרָח֣וֹק יָבֹ֔אוּ וּבְנֹתַ֖יִךְ עַל־צַ֥ד תֵּאָמַֽנָה׃", "text": "*śəʾî-sāḇîḇ* *ʿênayik* *û-rəʾî* *kullām* *niqbəṣû* *ḇāʾû-lāk* *bānayik* *mērāḥôq* *yāḇōʾû* *û-ḇənōṯayik* *ʿal-ṣaḏ* *tēʾāmanāh*", "grammar": { "*śəʾî*": "imperative, feminine singular - lift up", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʿênayik*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your eyes", "*û-rəʾî*": "conjunction + imperative, feminine singular - and see", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*niqbəṣû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural, niphal - are gathered/assembled", "*ḇāʾû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - have come", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*yāḇōʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will come", "*û-ḇənōṯayik*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your daughters", "*ʿal-ṣaḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on/at side", "*tēʾāmanāh*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine plural, niphal - will be nursed/carried/supported" }, "variants": { "*śəʾî*": "lift up/raise/elevate", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/surrounding/on all sides", "*rəʾî*": "see/look/observe/perceive", "*kullām*": "all of them/all together", "*niqbəṣû*": "are gathered/are assembled/are collected", "*ḇāʾû*": "have come/have arrived/have entered", "*bānayik*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance/from far away", "*yāḇōʾû*": "will come/will arrive/will enter", "*bənōṯayik*": "your daughters/your female children", "*ṣaḏ*": "side/hip/flank", "*tēʾāmanāh*": "will be nursed/will be carried/will be supported/will be nourished" } } 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.5", "source": "אָ֤ז תִּרְאִי֙ וְנָהַ֔רְתְּ וּפָחַ֥ד וְרָחַ֖ב לְבָבֵ֑ךְ כִּֽי־יֵהָפֵ֤ךְ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ הֲמ֣וֹן יָ֔ם חֵ֥יל גּוֹיִ֖ם יָבֹ֥אוּ לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*ʾāz* *tirʾî* *wə-nāhart* *û-p̄āḥaḏ* *wə-rāḥaḇ* *ləḇāḇēḵ* *kî-yēhāp̄ēḵ* *ʿālayik* *hămôn* *yām* *ḥêl* *gôyim* *yāḇōʾû* *lāḵ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*tirʾî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will see", "*wə-nāhart*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will shine/be radiant", "*û-p̄āḥaḏ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will tremble/fear", "*wə-rāḥaḇ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will swell/expand", "*ləḇāḇēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your heart", "*kî-yēhāp̄ēḵ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - for will be turned", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - abundance/wealth/multitude of", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wealth/strength/army of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*yāḇōʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will come", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time", "*tirʾî*": "you will see/you will behold/you will perceive", "*nāhart*": "you will shine/you will be radiant/you will beam (with joy)", "*p̄āḥaḏ*": "will tremble/will fear/will be in awe", "*rāḥaḇ*": "will swell/will expand/will enlarge", "*ləḇāḇ*": "heart/inner person/mind", "*yēhāp̄ēḵ*": "will be turned/will be transformed/will be converted", "*hămôn*": "abundance/wealth/multitude/roar", "*yām*": "sea/ocean/large body of water", "*ḥêl*": "wealth/strength/army/resources", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples/foreigners", "*yāḇōʾû*": "will come/will arrive/will enter" } } 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.6", "source": "שִֽׁפְעַ֨ת גְּמַלִּ֜ים תְּכַסֵּ֗ךְ בִּכְרֵ֤י מִדְיָן֙ וְעֵיפָ֔ה כֻּלָּ֖ם מִשְּׁבָ֣א יָבֹ֑אוּ זָהָ֤ב וּלְבוֹנָה֙ יִשָּׂ֔אוּ וּתְהִלֹּ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה יְבַשֵּֽׂרוּ׃", "text": "*šip̄ʿaṯ* *gəmallîm* *təḵassēḵ* *biḵrê* *miḏyān* *wə-ʿêp̄āh* *kullām* *mišš-šəḇāʾ* *yāḇōʾû* *zāhāḇ* *û-ləḇônāh* *yiśśāʾû* *û-təhillōṯ* *YHWH* *yəḇaśśērû*", "grammar": { "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - multitude/abundance of", "*gəmallîm*": "noun, masculine plural - camels", "*təḵassēḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - will cover you", "*biḵrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - young camels/dromedaries of", "*miḏyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*wə-ʿêp̄āh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ephah", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*mišš-šəḇāʾ*": "preposition + proper noun - from Sheba", "*yāḇōʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will come", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*û-ləḇônāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and frankincense", "*yiśśāʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will carry/bring", "*û-təhillōṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and praises of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*yəḇaśśērû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - they will proclaim/announce" }, "variants": { "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "multitude/abundance/great quantity", "*gəmallîm*": "camels/dromedaries", "*təḵassēḵ*": "will cover you/will overwhelm you", "*biḵrê*": "young camels/dromedaries/young ones", "*miḏyān*": "Midian (place name)", "*ʿêp̄āh*": "Ephah (place name)", "*mišš-šəḇāʾ*": "from Sheba (place name)", "*yāḇōʾû*": "will come/will arrive/will enter", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden treasure", "*ləḇônāh*": "frankincense/incense", "*yiśśāʾû*": "will carry/will bring/will bear", "*təhillōṯ*": "praises/songs of praise/laudations", "*yəḇaśśērû*": "will proclaim/will announce/will bring good news of" } } 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.7", "source": "כָּל־צֹ֤אן קֵדָר֙ יִקָּ֣בְצוּ לָ֔ךְ אֵילֵ֥י נְבָי֖וֹת יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ יַעֲל֤וּ עַל־רָצוֹן֙ מִזְבְּחִ֔י וּבֵ֥ית תִּפְאַרְתִּ֖י אֲפָאֵֽר׃", "text": "*kāl-ṣōʾn* *qēḏār* *yiqqāḇṣû* *lāḵ* *ʾêlê* *nəḇāyôṯ* *yəšārətûneḵ* *yaʿălû* *ʿal-rāṣôn* *mizbəḥî* *û-ḇêṯ* *tip̄ʾartî* *ăp̄āʾēr*", "grammar": { "*kāl-ṣōʾn*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, common singular - all flocks of", "*qēḏār*": "proper noun - Kedar", "*yiqqāḇṣû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, niphal - will be gathered", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - for you", "*ʾêlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - rams of", "*nəḇāyôṯ*": "proper noun - Nebaioth", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will serve you", "*yaʿălû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will go up", "*ʿal-rāṣôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with acceptance/favor", "*mizbəḥî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my altar", "*û-ḇêṯ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*tip̄ʾartî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my glory", "*ăp̄āʾēr*": "imperfect, 1st common singular, piel - I will beautify/glorify" }, "variants": { "*ṣōʾn*": "flocks/sheep/small livestock", "*qēḏār*": "Kedar (place name)", "*yiqqāḇṣû*": "will be gathered/will be assembled/will be collected", "*ʾêlê*": "rams/male sheep", "*nəḇāyôṯ*": "Nebaioth (place name)", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "will serve you/will minister to you", "*yaʿălû*": "will go up/will ascend/will be offered", "*rāṣôn*": "acceptance/favor/goodwill/pleasure", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*bêṯ*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*tip̄ʾartî*": "my glory/my beauty/my splendor", "*ăp̄āʾēr*": "I will beautify/I will glorify/I will adorn" } } 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.8", "source": "מִי־אֵ֖לֶּה כָּעָ֣ב תְּעוּפֶ֑ינָה וְכַיּוֹנִ֖ים אֶל־אֲרֻבֹּתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*mî-ʾēlleh* *kā-ʿāḇ* *təʿûp̄enāh* *wə-ḵayyônîm* *ʾel-ʾărubbōṯêhem*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*kā-ʿāḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like a cloud", "*təʿûp̄enāh*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they fly", "*wə-ḵayyônîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural - and like doves", "*ʾel-ʾărubbōṯêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their windows/openings" }, "variants": { "*mî*": "who/whom", "*ʾēlleh*": "these/those", "*ʿāḇ*": "cloud/thick cloud", "*təʿûp̄enāh*": "they fly/they soar/they move swiftly", "*yônîm*": "doves/pigeons", "*ʾărubbōṯ*": "windows/openings/lattices/dovecotes" } } 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.9", "source": "כִּֽי־לִ֣י ׀ אִיִּ֣ים יְקַוּ֗וּ וָאֳנִיּ֤וֹת תַּרְשִׁישׁ֙ בָּרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה לְהָבִ֤יא בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק כַּסְפָּ֥ם וּזְהָבָ֖ם אִתָּ֑ם לְשֵׁם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔יִךְ וְלִקְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כִּ֥י פֵאֲרָֽךְ׃", "text": "*kî-lî* *ʾiyyîm* *yəqawwû* *wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ* *taršîš* *bā-rîšōnāh* *ləhāḇîʾ* *bānayik* *mērāḥôq* *kaspām* *û-zəhāḇām* *ʾittām* *lə-šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhayik* *wə-liqḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl* *kî* *p̄ēʾărāḵ*", "grammar": { "*kî-lî*": "conjunction + preposition with 1st common singular suffix - for to me", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yəqawwû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - they wait/hope", "*wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and ships of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the first (place)", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to bring", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*kaspām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their silver", "*û-zəhāḇām*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their gold", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʾĕlōhayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your God", "*wə-liqḏôš*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular construct - and for the Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*p̄ēʾărāḵ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - he has beautified you" }, "variants": { "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yəqawwû*": "they wait/they hope/they look eagerly", "*ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "ships/vessels/boats", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (place name)", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "in the first place/at the first/in the beginning", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to carry/to lead", "*bānayik*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance/from far away", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money/currency", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden treasure", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame", "*qāḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one", "*p̄ēʾărak*": "he has beautified you/he has adorned you/he has glorified you" } } 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.10", "source": "וּבָנ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־נֵכָר֙ חֹמֹתַ֔יִךְ וּמַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ כִּ֤י בְקִצְפִּי֙ הִכִּיתִ֔יךְ וּבִרְצוֹנִ֖י רִֽחַמְתִּֽיךְ׃", "text": "*û-ḇānû* *ḇənê-nēḵār* *ḥōmōṯayik* *û-malḵêhem* *yəšārətûneḵ* *kî* *ḇə-qiṣpî* *hikkîṯîḵ* *û-ḇirṣônî* *riḥamtîḵ*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇānû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will build", "*ḇənê-nēḵār*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine singular - sons of foreigners", "*ḥōmōṯayik*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*û-malḵêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their kings", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will serve you", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇə-qiṣpî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - in my wrath", "*hikkîṯîḵ*": "perfect, 1st common singular, hiphil with 2nd feminine singular suffix - I struck you", "*û-ḇirṣônî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - and in my favor", "*riḥamtîḵ*": "perfect, 1st common singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - I have had compassion on you" }, "variants": { "*ḇānû*": "they will build/they will construct/they will establish", "*ḇənê-nēḵār*": "sons of foreigners/foreigners/strangers/aliens", "*ḥōmōṯ*": "walls/ramparts/fortifications", "*malḵêhem*": "their kings/their rulers/their monarchs", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "they will serve you/they will minister to you", "*qiṣp*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*hikkîṯîḵ*": "I struck you/I hit you/I punished you", "*rāṣôn*": "favor/goodwill/acceptance/pleasure", "*riḥamtîḵ*": "I have had compassion on you/I have shown mercy to you/I have loved you" } } 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.11", "source": "וּפִתְּח֨וּ שְׁעָרַ֧יִךְ תָּמִ֛יד יוֹמָ֥ם וָלַ֖יְלָה לֹ֣א יִסָּגֵ֑רוּ לְהָבִ֤יא אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ חֵ֣יל גּוֹיִ֔ם וּמַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם נְהוּגִֽים׃", "text": "*û-p̄ittəḥû* *šəʿārayik* *tāmîḏ* *yômām* *wā-laylāh* *lōʾ* *yissāḡērû* *ləhāḇîʾ* *ʾēlayik* *ḥêl* *gôyim* *û-malḵêhem* *nəhûḡîm*", "grammar": { "*û-p̄ittəḥû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will open", "*šəʿārayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your gates", "*tāmîḏ*": "adverb - continually/always", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*wā-laylāh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and by night", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yissāḡērû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, niphal - they will be shut", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to bring", "*ʾēlayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wealth/force of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*û-malḵêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their kings", "*nəhûḡîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - being led" }, "variants": { "*p̄ittəḥû*": "they will open/they will unlock", "*šəʿārayik*": "your gates/your entrances", "*tāmîḏ*": "continually/always/perpetually", "*yômām*": "by day/daytime", "*laylāh*": "by night/nighttime", "*yissāḡērû*": "they will be shut/they will be closed", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to lead in/to carry", "*ḥêl*": "wealth/force/strength/army", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*malḵêhem*": "their kings/their rulers/their monarchs", "*nəhûḡîm*": "being led/being guided/being conducted" } } 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.12", "source": "כִּֽי־הַגּ֧וֹי וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יַעַבְד֖וּךְ יֹאבֵ֑דוּ וְהַגּוֹיִ֖ם חָרֹ֥ב יֶחֱרָֽבוּ׃", "text": "*kî-haggôy* *wə-hammamlāḵāh* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ-yaʿaḇḏûḵ* *yōʾḇēḏû* *wə-haggôyim* *ḥārōḇ* *yeḥĕrāḇû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*haggôy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*wə-hammamlāḵāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the kingdom", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lōʾ-yaʿaḇḏûḵ*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal with 2nd feminine singular suffix - will not serve you", "*yōʾḇēḏû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they will perish", "*wə-haggôyim*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the nations", "*ḥārōḇ*": "infinitive absolute, qal - utterly", "*yeḥĕrāḇû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they will be laid waste" }, "variants": { "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile", "*mamlāḵāh*": "kingdom/dominion/realm", "*yaʿaḇḏûḵ*": "will serve you/will work for you/will be subject to you", "*yōʾḇēḏû*": "they will perish/they will be destroyed/they will be ruined", "*ḥārōḇ yeḥĕrāḇû*": "will be utterly laid waste/will be completely devastated/will be totally ruined" } } 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.13", "source": "כְּב֤וֹד הַלְּבָנוֹן֙ אֵלַ֣יִךְ יָב֔וֹא בְּר֛וֹשׁ תִּדְהָ֥ר וּתְאַשּׁ֖וּר יַחְדָּ֑ו לְפָאֵר֙ מְק֣וֹם מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י וּמְק֥וֹם רַגְלַ֖י אֲכַבֵּֽד׃", "text": "*kəḇôḏ* *halləḇānôn* *ʾēlayik* *yāḇôʾ* *bərôš* *tiḏhār* *û-təʾaššûr* *yaḥdāw* *ləp̄āʾēr* *məqôm* *miqdāšî* *û-məqôm* *raḡlay* *ʾăḵabbēḏ*", "grammar": { "*kəḇôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*halləḇānôn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Lebanon", "*ʾēlayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*yāḇôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will come", "*bərôš*": "noun, masculine singular - cypress/fir", "*tiḏhār*": "noun, masculine singular - pine/elm", "*û-təʾaššûr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and box-tree/cedar", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*ləp̄āʾēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel - to beautify", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*miqdāšî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*û-məqôm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and place of", "*raḡlay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st common singular suffix - my feet", "*ʾăḵabbēḏ*": "imperfect, 1st common singular, piel - I will honor/glorify" }, "variants": { "*kəḇôḏ*": "glory/splendor/honor/wealth", "*ləḇānôn*": "Lebanon (place name)", "*yāḇôʾ*": "will come/will enter/will arrive", "*bərôš*": "cypress/fir/juniper", "*tiḏhār*": "pine/elm/plane tree", "*təʾaššûr*": "box-tree/cedar/sherbin", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/all at once/united", "*ləp̄āʾēr*": "to beautify/to adorn/to glorify", "*məqôm*": "place/site/location", "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*raḡlayim*": "feet/footstool", "*ʾăḵabbēḏ*": "I will honor/I will glorify/I will make glorious" } } 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.14", "source": "וְהָלְכ֨וּ אֵלַ֤יִךְ שְׁח֙וֹחַ֙ בְּנֵ֣י מְעַנַּ֔יִךְ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ עַל־כַּפּ֥וֹת רַגְלַ֖יִךְ כָּל־מְנַֽאֲצָ֑יִךְ וְקָ֤רְאוּ לָךְ֙ עִ֣יר יְהוָ֔ה צִיּ֖וֹן קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-hālḵû* *ʾēlayik* *šəḥôaḥ* *bənê* *məʿannayik* *wə-hištaḥăwû* *ʿal-kappôṯ* *raḡlayik* *kāl-mənaʾăṣāyik* *wə-qārəʾû* *lāḵ* *ʿîr* *YHWH* *ṣiyyôn* *qəḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-hālḵû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will come/walk", "*ʾēlayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*šəḥôaḥ*": "infinitive absolute - bowing down", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*məʿannayik*": "participle, masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*wə-hištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural, hitpael - and they will prostrate themselves", "*ʿal-kappôṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - at the soles of", "*raḡlayik*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*kāl-mənaʾăṣāyik*": "noun, masculine singular + participle, masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - all your despisers", "*wə-qārəʾû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will call", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*qəḏôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hālḵû*": "they will come/they will walk/they will go", "*šəḥôaḥ*": "bowing down/bending low/humble", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*məʿannayik*": "your oppressors/your afflicters/those who tormented you", "*hištaḥăwû*": "they will prostrate themselves/they will bow down/they will worship", "*kappôṯ*": "soles/palms", "*raḡlayim*": "feet", "*mənaʾăṣāyik*": "your despisers/those who rejected you/those who scorned you", "*qārəʾû*": "they will call/they will name/they will proclaim", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*ṣiyyôn*": "Zion (place name)", "*qəḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one" } } 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.15", "source": "תַּ֧חַת הֱיוֹתֵ֛ךְ עֲזוּבָ֥ה וּשְׂנוּאָ֖ה וְאֵ֣ין עוֹבֵ֑ר וְשַׂמְתִּיךְ֙ לִגְא֣וֹן עוֹלָ֔ם מְשׂ֖וֹשׂ דּ֥וֹר וָדֽוֹר׃", "text": "*taḥaṯ* *hĕyôṯēḵ* *ʿăzûḇāh* *û-śənûʾāh* *wə-ʾên* *ʿôḇēr* *wə-śamtîḵ* *liḡəʾôn* *ʿôlām* *məśôś* *dôr* *wā-ḏôr*", "grammar": { "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*hĕyôṯēḵ*": "infinitive construct, qal with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your being", "*ʿăzûḇāh*": "passive participle, feminine singular - forsaken", "*û-śənûʾāh*": "conjunction + passive participle, feminine singular - and hated", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and without", "*ʿôḇēr*": "participle, masculine singular, qal - one passing through", "*wə-śamtîḵ*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st common singular, qal with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I will make you", "*liḡəʾôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for an excellency/pride of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/forever", "*məśôś*": "noun, masculine singular construct - a joy of", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular - generation", "*wā-ḏôr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and generation" }, "variants": { "*taḥaṯ*": "instead of/in place of/beneath", "*hĕyôṯēḵ*": "your being/your existing", "*ʿăzûḇāh*": "forsaken/abandoned/deserted", "*śənûʾāh*": "hated/despised/rejected", "*ʾên*": "without/there is not/no", "*ʿôḇēr*": "one passing through/visitor/traveler", "*śamtîḵ*": "I will make you/I will place you/I will set you", "*gəʾôn*": "excellency/pride/majesty/exaltation", "*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/forever/eternal", "*məśôś*": "joy/delight/exultation", "*dôr wā-ḏôr*": "generation and generation/from generation to generation" } } 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.16", "source": "וְיָנַקְתְּ֙ חֲלֵ֣ב גּוֹיִ֔ם וְשֹׁ֥ד מְלָכִ֖ים תִּינָ֑קִי וְיָדַ֗עַתְּ כִּ֣י אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ מֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֔ךְ וְגֹאֲלֵ֖ךְ אֲבִ֥יר יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*wə-yānaqt* *ḥălēḇ* *gôyim* *wə-šōḏ* *məlāḵîm* *tînāqî* *wə-yāḏaʿat* *kî* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *môšîʿēḵ* *wə-ḡōʾălēḵ* *ʾăḇîr* *yaʿăqōḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yānaqt*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal - and you will suckle", "*ḥălēḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - milk of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*wə-šōḏ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and breast of", "*məlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings", "*tînāqî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal - you will nurse", "*wə-yāḏaʿat*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal - and you will know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st common singular - I", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*môšîʿēḵ*": "participle, masculine singular, hiphil with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your savior", "*wə-ḡōʾălēḵ*": "conjunction + participle, masculine singular, qal with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your redeemer", "*ʾăḇîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Mighty One of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*yānaqt*": "you will suckle/you will nurse", "*ḥălēḇ*": "milk/abundance", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*šōḏ*": "breast/abundance/wealth", "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*tînāqî*": "you will nurse/you will suck", "*yāḏaʿat*": "you will know/you will recognize/you will acknowledge", "*môšîʿa*": "savior/deliverer/rescuer", "*gōʾēl*": "redeemer/avenger/kinsman-redeemer", "*ʾăḇîr*": "Mighty One/Champion/Strong One", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "Jacob (proper name/Israel)" } } 17 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.17", "source": "תַּ֣חַת הַנְּחֹ֜שֶׁת אָבִ֣יא זָהָ֗ב וְתַ֤חַת הַבַּרְזֶל֙ אָ֣בִיא כֶ֔סֶף וְתַ֤חַת הָֽעֵצִים֙ נְחֹ֔שֶׁת וְתַ֥חַת הָאֲבָנִ֖ים בַּרְזֶ֑ל וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י פְקֻדָּתֵךְ֙ שָׁל֔וֹם וְנֹגְשַׂ֖יִךְ צְדָקָֽה", "text": "*Taḥat* the *nĕḥōšet* I will *bî* *zāhāb* and *taḥat* the *barzel* I will *bî* *kesep*, and *taḥat* the *ʿēṣîm* *nĕḥōšet*, and *taḥat* the *ʾăbānîm* *barzel*; and I will *śamtî* your *pĕquddâtēk* *šālôm*, and your *nōgĕśayik* *ṣĕdāqâ*.", "grammar": { "*Taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/beneath", "*nĕḥōšet*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - bronze/copper", "*bî*": "verb, hiphil, imperfect, 1st person singular - bring/cause to come", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - gold", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - iron", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - silver", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine, plural, absolute - trees/wood", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - stones", "*śamtî*": "verb, qal, perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will set/place/appoint", "*pĕquddâtēk*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your oversight/government/officials", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - peace/completeness", "*nōgĕśayik*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your oppressors/taskmasters", "*ṣĕdāqâ*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - righteousness/justice" }, "variants": { "*Taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/beneath/under", "*nĕḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*pĕquddâtēk*": "your oversight/your officers/your government/your visitation", "*nōgĕśayik*": "your oppressors/your taskmasters/your exactors", "*ṣĕdāqâ*": "righteousness/justice/rightness" } } 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.18", "source": "לֹא־יִשָּׁמַ֨ע ע֤וֹד חָמָס֙ בְּאַרְצֵ֔ךְ שֹׁ֥ד וָשֶׁ֖בֶר בִּגְבוּלָ֑יִךְ וְקָרָ֤את יְשׁוּעָה֙ חוֹמֹתַ֔יִךְ וּשְׁעָרַ֖יִךְ תְּהִלָּֽה", "text": "Not *yiššāmaʿ* yet *ḥāmās* in your *ʾarṣēk*, *šōd* and *šeber* in your *gĕbûlāyik*; and you will *qārāʾt* *yĕšûʿâ* your *ḥômōtayik*, and your *šĕʿārayik* *tĕhillâ*.", "grammar": { "*yiššāmaʿ*": "verb, niphal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be heard", "*ḥāmās*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - violence/wrong", "*ʾarṣēk*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your land", "*šōd*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - devastation/violence", "*šeber*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - destruction/breaking", "*gĕbûlāyik*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your borders/boundaries", "*qārāʾt*": "verb, qal, perfect, 2nd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - you will call", "*yĕšûʿâ*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - salvation/deliverance", "*ḥômōtayik*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*šĕʿārayik*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your gates", "*tĕhillâ*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - praise/song of praise" }, "variants": { "*ḥāmās*": "violence/wrong/injustice", "*šōd*": "devastation/violence/destruction", "*šeber*": "destruction/breaking/fracture/ruin", "*qārāʾt*": "you will call/name/proclaim", "*yĕšûʿâ*": "salvation/deliverance/victory", "*tĕhillâ*": "praise/glory/song of praise" } } 19 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.19", "source": "לֹא־יִֽהְיֶה־לָּ֨ךְ ע֤וֹד הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְא֣וֹר יוֹמָ֔ם וּלְנֹ֕גַהּ הַיָּרֵ֖חַ לֹא־יָאִ֣יר לָ֑ךְ וְהָיָה־לָ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ לְא֣וֹר עוֹלָ֔ם וֵאלֹהַ֖יִךְ לְתִפְאַרְתֵּֽךְ", "text": "Not *yihyeh* to you yet the *šemeš* for *ʾôr* by day, and for *nōgah* the *yārēaḥ* not *yāʾîr* to you; and *hāyâ* to you *YHWH* for *ʾôr* *ʿôlām*, and your *ʾelōhayik* for your *tipʾartēk*.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*šemeš*": "noun, common, singular, absolute - sun", "*ʾôr*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - light", "*nōgah*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - brightness/light", "*yārēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - moon", "*yāʾîr*": "verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will give light/shine", "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - will be", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - everlasting/eternity", "*ʾelōhayik*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your God", "*tipʾartēk*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your beauty/glory" }, "variants": { "*ʾôr*": "light/illumination", "*nōgah*": "brightness/light/radiance", "*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/eternal/perpetual/ancient", "*tipʾartēk*": "your glory/your beauty/your ornament/your splendor" } } 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.20", "source": "לֹא־יָב֥וֹא עוֹד֙ שִׁמְשֵׁ֔ךְ וִירֵחֵ֖ךְ לֹ֣א יֵאָסֵ֑ף כִּ֣י יְהוָ֗ה יִֽהְיֶה־לָּךְ֙ לְא֣וֹר עוֹלָ֔ם וְשָׁלְמ֖וּ יְמֵ֥י אֶבְלֵֽךְ", "text": "Not *yābôʾ* yet your *šimšēk*, and your *yĕrēḥēk* not *yēʾāsēp*; for *YHWH* *yihyeh* to you for *ʾôr* *ʿôlām*, and *šālĕmû* the days of your *ʾeblēk*.", "grammar": { "*yābôʾ*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will come/go", "*šimšēk*": "noun, common, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your sun", "*yĕrēḥēk*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your moon", "*yēʾāsēp*": "verb, niphal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be gathered/withdrawn", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ʾôr*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - light", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - everlasting/eternity", "*šālĕmû*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person common plural with waw consecutive - will be completed/ended", "*ʾeblēk*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your mourning" }, "variants": { "*yābôʾ*": "will come/will set (of heavenly bodies)/will enter", "*yēʾāsēp*": "will be gathered/will be withdrawn/will be taken away", "*ʾôr*": "light/illumination", "*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/eternal/perpetual/ancient", "*šālĕmû*": "will be completed/will be ended/will be fulfilled", "*ʾeblēk*": "your mourning/your grief" } } 21 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.21", "source": "וְעַמֵּךְ֙ כֻּלָּ֣ם צַדִּיקִ֔ים לְעוֹלָ֖ם יִ֣ירְשׁוּ אָ֑רֶץ נֵ֧צֶר *מטעו **מַטָּעַ֛י מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדַ֖י לְהִתְפָּאֵֽר", "text": "And your *ʿammēk* all of them *ṣaddîqîm*, to *ʿôlām* they will *yîrĕšû* *ʾāreṣ*, *nēṣer* *maṭṭāʿay* *maʿăśēh* of my *yāday* to *hitpāʾēr*.", "grammar": { "*ʿammēk*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your people", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural, absolute - righteous ones", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - everlasting/eternity", "*yîrĕšû*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will possess/inherit", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - land/earth", "*nēṣer*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - branch/sprout", "*maṭṭāʿay*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct with 1st person singular suffix - my planting", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - work/deed", "*yāday*": "noun, feminine, dual, construct with 1st person singular suffix - my hands", "*hitpāʾēr*": "verb, hithpael, infinitive construct - to glorify oneself/to be glorified" }, "variants": { "*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/eternal", "*yîrĕšû*": "they will possess/they will inherit/they will occupy", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*nēṣer*": "branch/sprout/shoot", "*maṭṭāʿay*": "my planting/my plantation/what I have planted", "*hitpāʾēr*": "to glorify oneself/to be glorified/to show glory" } } 22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.22", "source": "הַקָּטֹן֙ יִֽהְיֶ֣ה לָאֶ֔לֶף וְהַצָּעִ֖יר לְג֣וֹי עָצ֑וּם אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּעִתָּ֥הּ אֲחִישֶֽׁנָּה", "text": "The *qāṭōn* *yihyeh* to *ʾelep*, and the *ṣāʿîr* to *gôy* *ʿāṣûm*; I *YHWH* in its *ʿittāh* I will *ʾăḥîšennâ*.", "grammar": { "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - small/little", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - thousand", "*ṣāʿîr*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - young/insignificant", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - nation", "*ʿāṣûm*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - mighty/numerous", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿittāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its time", "*ʾăḥîšennâ*": "verb, hiphil, imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - I will hasten it" }, "variants": { "*qāṭōn*": "small/little/insignificant/young", "*ʾelep*": "thousand/clan", "*ṣāʿîr*": "young/insignificant/least", "*gôy*": "nation/people", "*ʿāṣûm*": "mighty/numerous/strong", "*ʿittāh*": "its time/its appointed time", "*ʾăḥîšennâ*": "I will hasten it/I will quickly bring it about" } }
  • Rev 19:11-16 : 11 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.11", "source": "Καὶ εἶδον τὸν οὐρανὸν ἀνεῳγμένον, καὶ ἰδοὺ ἵππος λευκός· καὶ ὁ καθήμενος ἐπʼ αὐτὸν καλούμενος Πιστὸς καὶ Ἀληθινός, καὶ ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ κρίνει καὶ πολεμεῖ.", "text": "And I *eidon* the *ouranon* *aneōgmenon*, and *idou* *hippos* *leukos*; and the one *kathēmenos* upon him *kaloumenos* *Pistos* and *Alēthinos*, and in *dikaiosynē* he *krinei* and *polemei*.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I saw", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*aneōgmenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, masculine, singular - having been opened", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*hippos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - horse", "*leukos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - white", "*kathēmenos*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - sitting", "*kaloumenos*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Faithful", "*Alēthinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - True", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*krinei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - judges", "*polemei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - makes war" }, "variants": { "*eidon*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*aneōgmenon*": "having been opened/standing open", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*hippos*": "horse/steed", "*leukos*": "white/bright/shining", "*kathēmenos*": "sitting/seated/mounted", "*kaloumenos*": "being called/named/designated", "*Pistos*": "Faithful/Trustworthy/Reliable", "*Alēthinos*": "True/Genuine/Real", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness", "*krinei*": "judges/decides/evaluates", "*polemei*": "makes war/battles/fights" } } 12 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.12", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ὀφθαλμοὶ αὐτοῦ ὡς φλὸξ πυρός, καὶ ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ διαδήματα πολλά· ἔχων ὄνομα γεγραμμένον, ὃ οὐδεὶς οἶδεν, εἰ μὴ αὐτός.", "text": "And the *ophthalmoi* of him [were] as *phlox* of *pyros*, and upon the *kephalēn* of him *diadēmata* *polla*; *echōn* *onoma* *gegrammenon*, which *oudeis* *oiden*, except himself.", "grammar": { "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*phlox*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flame", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of fire", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*diadēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - diadems/crowns", "*polla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - many", "*echōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been written", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*oiden*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular (with present meaning) - knows" }, "variants": { "*ophthalmoi*": "eyes/sight", "*phlox*": "flame/blaze", "*pyros*": "fire/flame", "*kephalēn*": "head", "*diadēmata*": "diadems/royal crowns/kingly headbands", "*echōn*": "having/possessing/holding", "*onoma*": "name/title/designation", "*gegrammenon*": "having been written/inscribed", "*oudeis*": "no one/nobody/none", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/comprehends" } } 13 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.13", "source": "Καὶ περιβεβλημένος ἱμάτιον βεβαμμένον αἵματι: καὶ καλεῖται τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ὁ Λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And *peribeblēmenos* *himation* *bebammenon* with *haimati*: and *kaleitai* the *onoma* of him The *Logos* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*peribeblēmenos*": "perfect participle, middle/passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having been clothed", "*himation*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment/robe", "*bebammenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been dipped/dyed", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with blood", "*kaleitai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - is called", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*Logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*peribeblēmenos*": "having been clothed/dressed/arrayed", "*himation*": "garment/robe/cloak", "*bebammenon*": "having been dipped/dyed/stained", "*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed", "*kaleitai*": "is called/is named/is known as", "*Logos*": "Word/Reason/Expression", "*Theou*": "of God/divine" } } 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.14", "source": "Καὶ τὰ στρατεύματα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ ἐφʼ ἵπποις λεὺκοῖς, ἐνδεδυμένοι βύσσινον, λευκὸν καὶ καθαρόν.", "text": "And the *strateumata* in the *ouranō* *ēkolouthei* him upon *hippois* *leukois*, *endedymenoi* *byssinon*, *leukon* and *katharon*.", "grammar": { "*strateumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - armies", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - was following", "*hippois*": "dative, masculine, plural - on horses", "*leukois*": "dative, masculine, plural - white", "*endedymenoi*": "perfect participle, middle/passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been clothed", "*byssinon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fine linen", "*leukon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - white", "*katharon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - clean/pure" }, "variants": { "*strateumata*": "armies/troops/military forces", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*ēkolouthei*": "was following/was accompanying", "*hippois*": "horses/steeds", "*leukois*": "white/bright/shining", "*endedymenoi*": "having been clothed/dressed/arrayed", "*byssinon*": "fine linen/expensive fabric", "*leukon*": "white/bright/pure", "*katharon*": "clean/pure/undefiled" } } 15 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.15", "source": "Καὶ ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ ἐκπορεύεται ῥομφαία ὀξεῖα, ἵνα ἐν αὐτῇ πατάξῃ τὰ ἔθνη: καὶ αὐτὸς ποιμανεῖ αὐτοὺς ἐν ῥάβδῳ σιδηρᾷ: καὶ αὐτὸς πατεῖ τὴν ληνὸν τοῦ οἴνου τοῦ θυμοῦ καὶ τῆς ὀργῆς τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ Παντοκράτορος.", "text": "And out of the *stomatos* of him *ekporeuetai* *rhomphaia* *oxeia*, that with it he might *pataxē* the *ethnē*: and he will *poimanei* them with *rhabdō* *sidēra*: and he *patei* the *lēnon* of the *oinou* of the *thymou* and of the *orgēs* of the *Theou* the *Pantokratoros*.", "grammar": { "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*ekporeuetai*": "present, indicative, middle/passive, 3rd person singular - proceeds/comes out", "*rhomphaia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sword", "*oxeia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sharp", "*pataxē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - might strike/smite", "*ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nations", "*poimanei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - will shepherd/rule", "*rhabdō*": "dative, feminine, singular - with rod/staff", "*sidēra*": "dative, feminine, singular - iron", "*patei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - treads", "*lēnon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - winepress", "*oinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wine", "*thymou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wrath/fury", "*orgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of anger/wrath", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Pantokratoros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Almighty/Omnipotent" }, "variants": { "*stomatos*": "mouth/opening", "*ekporeuetai*": "proceeds/comes out/goes forth", "*rhomphaia*": "sword/large sword/broadsword", "*oxeia*": "sharp/keen/pointed", "*pataxē*": "might strike/might smite/might slay", "*ethnē*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*poimanei*": "will shepherd/will rule/will govern", "*rhabdō*": "rod/staff/scepter", "*sidēra*": "iron/made of iron", "*patei*": "treads/tramples/crushes", "*lēnon*": "winepress/wine vat", "*oinou*": "wine/wine product", "*thymou*": "wrath/fury/intense anger", "*orgēs*": "anger/wrath/indignation", "*Pantokratoros*": "Almighty/Omnipotent/All-ruling one" } } 16 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.16", "source": "Καὶ ἔχει ἐπὶ τὸ ἱμάτιον καὶ ἐπὶ τὸν μηρὸν αὐτοῦ ὄνομα γεγραμμένον, Βασιλεὺς Βασιλέων, Καὶ Κύριος Κυρίων.", "text": "And he *echei* upon the *himation* and upon the *mēron* of him *onoma* *gegrammenon*, *Basileus* *Basileōn*, And *Kyrios* *Kyriōn*.", "grammar": { "*echei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he has", "*himation*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment/robe", "*mēron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - thigh", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been written", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of kings", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Kyriōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of lords" }, "variants": { "*echei*": "has/possesses/bears", "*himation*": "garment/robe/cloak", "*mēron*": "thigh/upper leg", "*onoma*": "name/title/designation", "*gegrammenon*": "having been written/inscribed", "*Basileus*": "King/Sovereign/Ruler", "*Basileōn*": "of kings/of rulers/of sovereigns", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*Kyriōn*": "of lords/of masters/of owners" } }
  • Rev 20:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Revelation.20.11", "source": "Καὶ εἶδον θρόνον μέγαν λευκὸν, καὶ τὸν καθήμενον ἐπʼ αὐτοῦ, οὗ ἀπὸ προσώπου ἔφυγεν ἡ γῆ καὶ ὁ οὐρανός· καὶ τόπος οὐχ εὑρέθη αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And I *eidon* *thronon* *megan* *leukon*, and the one *kathēmenon* upon it, from whose *prosōpou* *ephygen* the *gē* and the *ouranos*; and *topos* not *heurethē* for them.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I saw", "*thronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - throne", "*megan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - great/large", "*leukon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - white", "*kathēmenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - sitting/seated", "*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face/presence", "*ephygen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - fled", "*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*ouranos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place", "*heurethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was found" }, "variants": { "*thronon*": "throne/seat of authority", "*megan*": "great/large/mighty", "*leukon*": "white/bright", "*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated/enthroned", "*prosōpou*": "face/presence/countenance", "*ephygen*": "fled/escaped/vanished", "*topos*": "place/location/position" } }
  • Rev 2:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Revelation.2.26", "source": "Καὶ ὁ νικῶν, καὶ ὁ τηρῶν ἄχρι τέλους τὰ ἔργα μου, δώσω αὐτῷ ἐξουσίαν ἐπὶ τῶν ἐθνῶν:", "text": "And the *nikōn*, and the *tērōn achri telous* the *erga* of-me, *dōsō* to-him *exousian* over the *ethnōn*:", "grammar": { "*nikōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - conquering", "*tērōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - keeping", "*achri*": "preposition with genitive - until", "*telous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of end", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*dōsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of nations/peoples" }, "variants": { "*nikōn*": "conquering/overcoming/being victorious", "*tērōn*": "keeping/guarding/observing", "*telous*": "end/completion/goal", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*ethnōn*": "nations/peoples/gentiles" } } 27 { "verseID": "Revelation.2.27", "source": "Καὶ ποιμανεῖ αὐτοὺς ἐν ῥάβδῳ σιδηρᾷ· ὡς τὰ σκεύη τὰ κεραμικὰ συντριβήσεται:", "text": "And *poimanei* them with *rabdō sidēra*; as the *skeuē* the *keramika suntribēsetai*:", "grammar": { "*poimanei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - he will shepherd", "*rabdō*": "dative, feminine, singular - with rod", "*sidēra*": "dative, feminine, singular - iron", "*skeuē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - vessels", "*keramika*": "nominative, neuter, plural - ceramic/pottery", "*suntribēsetai*": "future indicative passive, 3rd singular - will be shattered" }, "variants": { "*poimanei*": "shepherd/rule/govern", "*rabdō sidēra*": "rod of iron/iron scepter", "*skeuē*": "vessels/containers/implements", "*keramika*": "ceramic/pottery/clay", "*suntribēsetai*": "will be shattered/broken/crushed" } }
  • John 12:13 : 13 { "verseID": "John.12.13", "source": "Ἔλαβον τὰ βαΐα τῶν φοινίκων, καὶ ἐξῆλθον εἰς ὑπάντησιν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἔκραζον, Ὡσαννα: εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου ὁ Βασιλεὺς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "They *elabon* the *baia* of the *phoinikōn*, and *exēlthon* for *hypantēsin* to him, and were *ekrazon*, *Hōsanna*: *eulogēmenos* the one *erchomenos* in *onomati* of *Kyriou* the *Basileus* of *Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*elabon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - took", "*baia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - branches/palms", "*phoinikōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - palm trees", "*exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - went out", "*hypantēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - meeting", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were crying out", "*Hōsanna*": "transliteration from Hebrew - Hosanna (save now)", "*eulogēmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - blessed", "*erchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*elabon*": "took/received", "*baia*": "branches/palms/fronds", "*phoinikōn*": "palm trees", "*exēlthon*": "went out/came out", "*hypantēsin*": "meeting/encounter", "*ekrazon*": "were crying out/shouting/calling", "*Hōsanna*": "Hosanna (save now/please save)", "*eulogēmenos*": "blessed/praised", "*erchomenos*": "coming/arriving", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*Basileus*": "King/Sovereign" } }
  • John 12:15 : 15 { "verseID": "John.12.15", "source": "Μὴ φοβοῦ, θύγατερ Σιών: ἰδού, ὁ Βασιλεύς σου ἔρχεται, καθήμενος ἐπὶ πῶλον ὄνου.", "text": "Not *phobou*, *thygater* *Siōn*: *idou*, the *Basileus* of you *erchetai*, *kathēmenos* upon *pōlon* *onou*.", "grammar": { "*phobou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - fear", "*thygater*": "vocative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*Siōn*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Zion", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative - behold/look", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*kathēmenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sitting", "*pōlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - colt/young animal", "*onou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - donkey/ass" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*thygater*": "daughter/female inhabitant", "*Siōn*": "Zion/Jerusalem", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*Basileus*": "King/Sovereign", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/approaches", "*kathēmenos*": "sitting/being seated", "*pōlon*": "colt/young animal/foal", "*onou*": "donkey/ass" } }
  • Eph 1:20-22 : 20 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.20", "source": "Ἣν ἐνήργησεν ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ, ἐγείρας αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν, καὶ ἐκάθισεν ἐν δεξιᾷ αὐτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις,", "text": "Which he *enērgēsen* in the *Christō*, having *egeiras* him from the *nekrōn*, and *ekathisen* in *dexia* of him in the *epouraniois*,", "grammar": { "*Hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - referring to *energeian*", "*enērgēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - location", "*egeiras*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - circumstantial", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*ek*": "preposition governing genitive - separation", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - object of preposition", "*kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*ekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - location", "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - location", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - location", "*epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - location" }, "variants": { "*enērgēsen*": "worked/operated/put into action", "*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*egeiras*": "raised/awakened", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*ekathisen*": "seated/set/placed", "*dexia*": "right hand/right side", "*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/realms" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.21", "source": "Ὑπεράνω πάσης ἀρχῆς, καὶ ἐξουσίας, καὶ δυνάμεως, καὶ κυριότητος, καὶ παντὸς ὀνόματος ὀνομαζομένου, οὐ μόνον ἐν τῷ αἰῶνι τούτῳ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν τῷ μέλλοντι:", "text": "*Hyperanō* all *archēs*, and *exousias*, and *dynameōs*, and *kyriotētos*, and every *onomatos onomazomenou*, not only in the *aiōni toutō*, but also in the one *mellonti*:", "grammar": { "*Hyperanō*": "adverb/preposition governing genitive - superiority", "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - attributive", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*kyriotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - attributive", "*onomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*onomazomenou*": "present passive participle, genitive, neuter, singular - attributive", "*ou monon*": "adverbial phrase - restrictive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/time", "*aiōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - time", "*toutō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - attributive", "*alla kai*": "conjunction - adversative", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/time", "*mellonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - substantive" }, "variants": { "*Hyperanō*": "far above/high above", "*archēs*": "rule/authority/beginning/principality", "*exousias*": "authority/power/jurisdiction", "*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength", "*kyriotētos*": "dominion/lordship", "*onomatos*": "name/title/reputation", "*onomazomenou*": "named/called/mentioned", "*aiōni*": "age/era/eternity", "*toutō*": "this/present", "*mellonti*": "coming/future/about to be" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.22", "source": "Καὶ πάντα ὑπέταξεν ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ, καὶ αὐτὸν ἔδωκεν κεφαλὴν ὑπὲρ πάντα τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ,", "text": "And all things he *hypetaxen* under the *podas* of him, and him *edōken* as *kephalēn* over all things to the *ekklēsia*,", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - direct object", "*hypetaxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*hypo*": "preposition governing accusative - subordination", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - object of preposition", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - predicate accusative", "*hyper*": "preposition governing accusative - superiority", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - object of preposition", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - indirect object" }, "variants": { "*hypetaxen*": "subjected/put under/subordinated", "*podas*": "feet", "*edōken*": "gave/granted", "*kephalēn*": "head/chief/leader", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation" } }
  • Phil 2:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.10", "source": "Ἵνα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ πᾶν γόνυ κάμψῃ, ἐπουρανίων, καὶ ἐπιγείων, καὶ καταχθονίων·", "text": "That in the *onomati Iēsou* all *gony kampsē*, of *epouraniōn*, and of *epigeiōn*, and of *katachthoniōn*;", "grammar": { "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*gony*": "nominative, neuter, singular - knee", "*kampsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - should bow/bend", "*epouraniōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavenly beings/those in heaven", "*epigeiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of earthly beings/those on earth", "*katachthoniōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of beings under the earth/those underground" }, "variants": { "*gony kampsē*": "should bow/bend the knee/kneel", "*epouraniōn*": "heavenly beings/those in heaven/celestials", "*epigeiōn*": "earthly beings/those on earth/terrestrials", "*katachthoniōn*": "beings under the earth/those underground/infernals" } } 11 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.11", "source": "Καὶ πᾶσα γλῶσσα ἐξομολογήσηται ὅτι Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς, εἰς δόξαν Θεοῦ Πατρός.", "text": "And every *glōssa exomologēsētai* that *Kyrios Iēsous Christos*, to *doxan Theou Patros*.", "grammar": { "*glōssa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - tongue/language", "*exomologēsētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - should confess/acknowledge openly", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/praise", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father" }, "variants": { "*glōssa*": "tongue/language/speech", "*exomologēsētai*": "should confess/acknowledge openly/profess", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/praise/splendor" } }
  • Heb 2:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.14", "source": "Ἐπεὶ οὖν τὰ παιδία κεκοινώνηκεν σαρκός καὶ αἵματος, καὶ αὐτὸς παραπλησίως μετέσχεν τῶν αὐτῶν· ἵνα διὰ τοῦ θανάτου καταργήσῃ τὸν τὸ κράτος ἔχοντα τοῦ θανάτου, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, τὸν διάβολον·", "text": "Since *oun* the *paidia kekoinōnēken sarkos* and *haimatos*, also he *paraplēsiōs meteschen* of the same; so that through *thanatou katargēsē* the one *kratos echonta* of *thanatou*, that is, the *diabolon*;", "grammar": { "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*paidia*": "nominative neuter plural - children", "*kekoinōnēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - have shared/participated in", "*sarkos*": "genitive feminine singular - of flesh", "*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of blood", "*paraplēsiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*meteschen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - partook/shared", "*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - of death", "*katargēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might destroy/nullify", "*kratos*": "accusative neuter singular - power/might", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - having", "*diabolon*": "accusative masculine singular - devil" }, "variants": { "*paidia*": "children/young ones/offspring", "*kekoinōnēken*": "have shared/participated in/have in common", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*haimatos*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*paraplēsiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*meteschen*": "partook/shared/participated in", "*katargēsē*": "might destroy/nullify/bring to nothing", "*kratos*": "power/might/dominion", "*diabolon*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }
  • Mal 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.1", "source": "הִנְנִ֤י שֹׁלֵחַ֙ מַלְאָכִ֔י וּפִנָּה־דֶ֖רֶךְ לְפָנָ֑י וּפִתְאֹם֩ יָב֨וֹא אֶל־הֵיכָל֜וֹ הָאָד֣וֹן ׀ אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֣ם מְבַקְשִׁ֗ים וּמַלְאַ֨ךְ הַבְּרִ֜ית אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֤ם חֲפֵצִים֙ הִנֵּה־בָ֔א אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*Hinni* *sholeaḥ* *malʾakhi* *u-pinnah*-*derekh* *le-panay* *u-fitʾom* *yavoʾ* *el*-*hekhalo* *ha-ʾadon* *ʾasher*-*ʾattem* *mevaqshim* *u-malʾakh* *ha-berit* *ʾasher*-*ʾattem* *ḥafetsim* *hinneh*-*va*, *ʾamar* *YHWH* *tsevaʾot*.", "grammar": { "*Hinni*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - behold me/I", "*sholeaḥ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*malʾakhi*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my messenger", "*u-pinnah*": "waw conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will clear/prepare", "*derekh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way/path", "*le-panay*": "preposition + noun, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - before me", "*u-fitʾom*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and suddenly", "*yavoʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*el*": "preposition - to/toward", "*hekhalo*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his temple/palace", "*ha-ʾadon*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Lord/master", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - whom/which", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*mevaqshim*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - seeking", "*u-malʾakh*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and messenger of", "*ha-berit*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ḥafetsim*": "adjective, masculine plural - desiring/delighting in", "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold", "*va*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tsevaʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*malʾakhi*": "my messenger/my angel", "*pinnah*": "clear/prepare/make a way", "*derekh*": "way/path/road", "*fitʾom*": "suddenly/unexpectedly", "*hekhalo*": "his temple/his palace", "*ha-ʾadon*": "the Lord/the Master/the Sovereign", "*ha-berit*": "the covenant/the agreement", "*YHWH tsevaʾot*": "LORD of hosts/Yahweh of armies" } }
  • Ps 2:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.8", "source": "שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ", "text": "*šəʾal* *mimmennî* *wə-ʾettənâ* *ḡôyim* *naḥălāṯeḵā* *wa-ʾăḥuzzāṯəḵā* *ʾap̄sê*-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*šəʾal*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - ask", "*mimmennî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - from me", "*wə-ʾettənâ*": "conjunction + qal cohortative, 1st person singular - and I will give", "*ḡôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*naḥălāṯeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your inheritance", "*wa-ʾăḥuzzāṯəḵā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your possession", "*ʾap̄sê*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*šəʾal*": "ask/request/demand", "*ḡôyim*": "nations/gentiles/heathen peoples", "*naḥălāṯeḵā*": "your inheritance/heritage/possession", "*ʾăḥuzzāṯəḵā*": "your possession/property/holding", "*ʾap̄sê-ʾāreṣ*": "ends of the earth/uttermost parts of the land" } } 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.9", "source": "תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם", "text": "*tərōʿēm* *bəšēḇeṭ* *barzel* *kiḵlî* *yôṣēr* *tənapṣēm*", "grammar": { "*tərōʿēm*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will break/shatter them", "*bəšēḇeṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with a rod/staff", "*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron", "*kiḵlî*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - like a vessel of", "*yôṣēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - potter/one forming", "*tənapṣēm*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will dash them to pieces" }, "variants": { "*tərōʿēm*": "break/shatter/rule/shepherd them", "*šēḇeṭ*": "rod/staff/club/scepter", "*barzel*": "iron/iron tool", "*kiḵlî yôṣēr*": "like a potter's vessel/like an earthen vessel", "*tənapṣēm*": "dash them to pieces/shatter them/smash them" } }
  • Ps 66:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.3", "source": "אִמְר֣וּ לֵ֭אלֹהִים מַה־נּוֹרָ֣א מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ בְּרֹ֥ב עֻ֝זְּךָ֗ יְֽכַחֲשׁ֖וּ לְךָ֣ אֹיְבֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ʾimrû* to *ʾĕlōhîm* how-*nôrāʾ* *maʿăśeykā* in *rōb* *ʿuzzəkā* *yəkaḥăšû* to you *ʾōyəbeykā*", "grammar": { "*ʾimrû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - say/tell/command", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God (despite plural form, treated as singular)", "*nôrāʾ*": "verb niphal participle masculine singular - awesome/terrible/fearful", "*maʿăśeykā*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works", "*rōb*": "noun masculine singular construct - greatness/abundance of", "*ʿuzzəkā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your strength", "*yəkaḥăšû*": "verb piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - submit feigned obedience/cringe/cower", "*ʾōyəbeykā*": "verb qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*ʾimrû*": "say/speak/tell/command", "*nôrāʾ*": "awesome/terrible/fearful/dreadful/inspiring awe", "*maʿăśeykā*": "your works/deeds/actions", "*rōb*": "abundance/greatness/multitude", "*ʿuzzəkā*": "your strength/might/power", "*yəkaḥăšû*": "cringe/submit feigned obedience/yield feigned homage/deceive/lie/deny", "*ʾōyəbeykā*": "your enemies/adversaries/foes" } }
  • Ps 110:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.110.1", "source": "לְדָוִ֗ד מִ֫זְמ֥וֹר נְאֻ֤ם יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לַֽאדֹנִ֗י שֵׁ֥ב לִֽימִינִ֑י עַד־אָשִׁ֥ית אֹ֝יְבֶ֗יךָ הֲדֹ֣ם לְרַגְלֶֽיךָ", "text": "To *Dāwid* *mizmôr*. *Neʾum* of *YHWH* to *ʾădōnî*: *šēb* at *yemînî* until I *ʾāšît* *ʾōyebeykā* *hădōm* to *ragleykā*", "grammar": { "*leDāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to/for/belonging to David'", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun - 'psalm/song'", "*Neʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - 'oracle/utterance of'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*laʾădōnî*": "preposition + noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'to my lord'", "*šēb*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - 'sit/dwell/remain'", "*lîmînî*": "preposition + noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'at my right hand'", "*ʿad*": "preposition - 'until'", "*ʾāšît*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will place/set/make'", "*ʾōyebeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your enemies'", "*hădōm*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - 'footstool of'", "*lěragleykā*": "preposition + feminine dual noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'for your feet'" }, "variants": { "*leDāwid*": "of/by/for/belonging to David", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/song", "*Neʾum*": "oracle/utterance/declaration/saying", "*šēb*": "sit/be enthroned/dwell/remain", "*yemînî*": "my right hand/right side/south", "*ʾāšît*": "I will place/set/make/establish", "*hădōm*": "footstool/support/suppression" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.110.2", "source": "מַטֵּֽה־עֻזְּךָ֗ יִשְׁלַ֣ח יְ֭הוָה מִצִיּ֑וֹן רְ֝דֵ֗ה בְּקֶ֣רֶב אֹיְבֶֽיךָ", "text": "*Maṭṭêh*-*ʿuzzekā* *yišlaḥ* *YHWH* from *Ṣiyyôn*; *rědêh* in *qereb* *ʾōybeykā*", "grammar": { "*Maṭṭêh*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'rod/staff of'", "*ʿuzzekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your strength'", "*yišlaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will send/stretch out'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*miṢiyyôn*": "preposition + proper noun - 'from Zion'", "*rědêh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - 'rule/have dominion'", "*běqereb*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in the midst of'", "*ʾōybeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your enemies'" }, "variants": { "*Maṭṭêh*": "rod/staff/scepter/tribe", "*ʿuzzekā*": "your strength/power/might", "*yišlaḥ*": "he will send/stretch out/extend", "*rědêh*": "rule/have dominion/subdue", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/interior" } }
  • Isa 49:24-25 : 24 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.24", "source": "הֲיֻקַּ֥ח מִגִּבּ֖וֹר מַלְק֑וֹחַ וְאִם־שְׁבִ֥י צַדִּ֖יק יִמָּלֵֽט׃", "text": "*Hă-yuqqaḥ* from-*gibbôr* *malqôaḥ*, and-if-*šəḇî* *ṣaddîq* *yimmālēṭ*?", "grammar": { "*Hă-yuqqaḥ*": "interrogative particle + verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - can be taken", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty one", "*malqôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - prey/spoil/booty", "*šəḇî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captive of", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous one", "*yimmālēṭ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will escape/be delivered" }, "variants": { "*yuqqaḥ*": "can be taken/shall be taken/will be taken", "*gibbôr*": "mighty one/warrior/hero/powerful person", "*malqôaḥ*": "prey/spoil/booty/plunder", "*šəḇî*": "captive of/prisoner of/captivity of", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just one/legitimate one", "*yimmālēṭ*": "he will escape/he will be delivered/he will be rescued" } } 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.25", "source": "כִּי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה גַּם־שְׁבִ֤י גִבּוֹר֙ יֻקָּ֔ח וּמַלְק֥וֹחַ עָרִ֖יץ יִמָּלֵ֑ט וְאֶת־יְרִיבֵךְ֙ אָנֹכִ֣י אָרִ֔יב וְאֶת־בָּנַ֖יִךְ אָנֹכִ֥י אוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃", "text": "For-thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: also-*šəḇî* *gibbôr* *yuqqāḥ*, and-*malqôaḥ* *ʿārîṣ* *yimmālēṭ*; and-*ʾeṯ*-*yərîḇēḵ* *ʾānōḵî* *ʾārîḇ*, and-*ʾeṯ*-*bānayiḵ* *ʾānōḵî* *ʾôšîaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*šəḇî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captive of", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty one", "*yuqqāḥ*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be taken", "*malqôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - prey of", "*ʿārîṣ*": "adjective, masculine singular - terrifying/tyrant", "*yimmālēṭ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will escape/be delivered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yərîḇēḵ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*ʾārîḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will contend", "*bānayiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*ʾôšîaʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will save" }, "variants": { "*šəḇî*": "captive of/prisoner of/captivity of", "*gibbôr*": "mighty one/warrior/hero/powerful person", "*yuqqāḥ*": "will be taken/shall be taken/can be taken", "*malqôaḥ*": "prey of/plunder of/spoil of", "*ʿārîṣ*": "terrifying one/tyrant/ruthless one/violent one", "*yimmālēṭ*": "will escape/will be delivered/will be rescued", "*yərîḇēḵ*": "your adversaries/those who contend with you/your opponents", "*ʾārîḇ*": "I will contend/I will dispute/I will strive", "*ʾôšîaʿ*": "I will save/I will deliver/I will rescue" } }
  • Isa 53:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.12", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן אֲחַלֶּק־ל֣וֹ בָרַבִּ֗ים וְאֶת־עֲצוּמִים֮ יְחַלֵּ֣ק שָׁלָל֒ תַּ֗חַת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֶעֱרָ֤ה לַמָּ֙וֶת֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ וְאֶת־פֹּשְׁעִ֖ים נִמְנָ֑ה וְהוּא֙ חֵטְא־רַבִּ֣ים נָשָׂ֔א וְלַפֹּשְׁעִ֖ים יַפְגִּֽיעַ׃", "text": "Therefore I will *ʾaḥalleq* to him in the *rabbim*, and *ʾet*-*ʿatsumim* he will *yeḥalleq* *shalal*, because *ʾasher* he *heʿerah* to the *mawet* his *naphsho*, and *ʾet*-*posheʿim* he was *nimnah*, and he *ḥet*-*rabbim* *nasaʾ*, and for the *posheʿim* he *yaphgiaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*laken*": "adverb - therefore/consequently", "*ʾaḥalleq-lo*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular with preposition and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will divide/assign to him", "*va-rabbim*": "preposition with definite article and masculine plural adjective - among the many", "*we-ʾet-ʿatsumim*": "conjunction, direct object marker with masculine plural adjective - and the strong/mighty", "*yeḥalleq*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will divide/distribute", "*shalal*": "masculine singular noun - spoil/plunder", "*taḥat*": "preposition - because/instead of", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*heʿerah*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he poured out", "*la-mawet*": "preposition with definite article and masculine singular noun - to the death", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*we-ʾet-posheʿim*": "conjunction, direct object marker with masculine plural participle - and with transgressors", "*nimnah*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he was numbered/counted", "*we-huʾ*": "conjunction with 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*ḥet-rabbim*": "masculine singular construct with masculine plural adjective - sin of many", "*nasaʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - bore/carried", "*we-la-posheʿim*": "conjunction, preposition with definite article and masculine plural participle - and for the transgressors", "*yaphgiaʿ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he intercedes/intervenes" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥalleq*": "I will divide/I will assign/I will apportion", "*rabbim*": "many/great ones/multitude", "*ʿatsumim*": "strong ones/mighty ones/numerous ones", "*yeḥalleq*": "he will divide/he will distribute/he will share", "*shalal*": "spoil/plunder/booty", "*heʿerah*": "poured out/laid bare/exposed", "*mawet*": "death", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*posheʿim*": "transgressors/rebels/sinners", "*nimnah*": "was numbered/was counted/was assigned", "*ḥet*": "sin/offense/guilt", "*nasaʾ*": "bore/carried/lifted", "*yaphgiaʿ*": "intercedes/intervenes/makes intercession/entreats" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Isa 40:9
    79%

    9{ "verseID": "Isaiah.40.9", "source": "עַ֣ל הַר־גָּבֹ֤הַ עֲלִי־לָךְ֙ מְבַשֶּׂ֣רֶת צִיּ֔וֹן הָרִ֤ימִי בַכֹּ֙חַ֙ קוֹלֵ֔ךְ מְבַשֶּׂ֖רֶת יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הָרִ֙ימִי֙ אַל־תִּירָ֔אִי אִמְרִי֙ לְעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה הִנֵּ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʿal har-gābōaḥ ʿălî-lāk měbaśśeret ṣiyyôn hārîmî bakkōaḥ qôlēk měbaśśeret yěrûšālāim hārîmî ʾal-tîrāʾî ʾimrî lěʿārê yěhûdāh hinnēh ʾĕlōhêkem*", "grammar": { "*ʿal har-gābōaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + adjective, masculine singular - 'on a high mountain'", "*ʿălî-lāk*": "qal imperative, 2nd person feminine singular + preposition with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - 'go up for yourself'", "*měbaśśeret*": "piel participle, feminine singular construct - 'herald/bearer of good news of'", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - 'Zion'", "*hārîmî*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd person feminine singular - 'lift up'", "*bakkōaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'with strength'", "*qôlēk*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - 'your voice'", "*měbaśśeret*": "piel participle, feminine singular construct - 'herald/bearer of good news of'", "*yěrûšālāim*": "proper noun - 'Jerusalem'", "*hārîmî*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd person feminine singular - 'lift up'", "*ʾal-tîrāʾî*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - 'do not fear'", "*ʾimrî*": "qal imperative, 2nd person feminine singular - 'say'", "*lěʿārê*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - 'to cities of'", "*yěhûdāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - 'behold'", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your God'" }, "variants": { "*měbaśśeret*": "bearer of good news/herald/messenger", "*hārîmî bakkōaḥ qôlēk*": "lift up your voice with strength/raise your voice powerfully", "*ʾal-tîrāʾî*": "do not fear/do not be afraid", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see" } }

  • Isa 40:11
    77%

    11{ "verseID": "Isaiah.40.11", "source": "כְּרֹעֶה֙ עֶדְר֣וֹ יִרְעֶ֔ה בִּזְרֹעוֹ֙ יְקַבֵּ֣ץ טְלָאִ֔ים וּבְחֵיק֖וֹ יִשָּׂ֑א עָל֖וֹת יְנַהֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "*kěrōʿeh ʿedrô yirʿeh bizrōʿô yěqabbēṣ ṭělāʾîm ûběḥêqô yiśśāʾ ʿālôt yěnahēl*", "grammar": { "*kěrōʿeh*": "preposition + qal participle, masculine singular - 'like shepherd'", "*ʿedrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his flock'", "*yirʿeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will tend'", "*bizrōʿô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'with his arm'", "*yěqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will gather'", "*ṭělāʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'lambs'", "*ûběḥêqô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and in his bosom'", "*yiśśāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will carry'", "*ʿālôt*": "qal participle, feminine plural - 'nursing ewes'", "*yěnahēl*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will lead'" }, "variants": { "*kěrōʿeh*": "like a shepherd/as a shepherd", "*yirʿeh*": "will tend/will shepherd/will pasture", "*yěqabbēṣ*": "will gather/will collect", "*ṭělāʾîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*běḥêqô*": "in his bosom/in his arms", "*ʿālôt*": "nursing ewes/nursing mothers/suckling ones", "*yěnahēl*": "will lead/will guide gently" } }

  • Isa 62:11
    77%

    11{ "verseID": "Isaiah.62.11", "source": "הִנֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה הִשְׁמִ֙יעַ֙ אֶל־קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ אִמְרוּ֙ לְבַת־צִיּ֔וֹן הִנֵּ֥ה יִשְׁעֵ֖ךְ בָּ֑א הִנֵּ֤ה שְׂכָרוֹ֙ אִתּ֔וֹ וּפְעֻלָּת֖וֹ לְפָנָֽיו׃", "text": "Behold *YHWH* *hišmîaʿ* to-*qᵉṣēh* the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾimrû* to-*baṯ*-*ṣiyyôn* behold *yišʿēḵ* *bāʾ* behold *śᵉḵārô* with-him and-*pᵉʿullāṯô* before-him", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*hišmîaʿ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has caused to hear/proclaimed", "*qᵉṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*ʾimrû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - say", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun, feminine - Zion", "*yišʿēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your salvation", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*śᵉḵārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his reward", "*pᵉʿullāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his recompense/work" }, "variants": { "*hišmîaʿ*": "has caused to hear/has proclaimed/has announced", "*qᵉṣēh*": "end/extremity/edge", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/world", "*ʾimrû*": "say/tell/speak", "*baṯ-ṣiyyôn*": "daughter of Zion/Zion's people", "*yišʿēḵ*": "your salvation/your deliverance/your victory", "*bāʾ*": "coming/arriving/approaching", "*śᵉḵārô*": "his reward/his wage/his payment", "*pᵉʿullāṯô*": "his recompense/his work/his deed" } }

  • Isa 35:3-4
    2 verses
    77%

    3{ "verseID": "Isaiah.35.3", "source": "חַזְּק֖וּ יָדַ֣יִם רָפ֑וֹת וּבִרְכַּ֥יִם כֹּשְׁל֖וֹת אַמֵּֽצוּ׃", "text": "*ḥazzəqû* *yādayim* *rāpôt* *û*-*birkayim* *kōšəlôt* *ʾammēṣû*", "grammar": { "*ḥazzəqû*": "imperative, 2nd plural, Piel - strengthen", "*yādayim*": "feminine, dual noun - hands", "*rāpôt*": "feminine, plural, adjective, Qal passive participle - weak/feeble", "*û*-*birkayim*": "conjunction + feminine, dual noun - and knees", "*kōšəlôt*": "feminine, plural, Qal active participle - stumbling/tottering", "*ʾammēṣû*": "imperative, 2nd plural, Piel - make firm/strengthen" }, "variants": { "*rāpôt*": "weak/feeble/hanging down", "*kōšəlôt*": "stumbling/tottering/failing" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Isaiah.35.4", "source": "אִמְרוּ֙ לְנִמְהֲרֵי־לֵ֔ב חִזְק֖וּ אַל־תִּירָ֑אוּ הִנֵּ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ נָקָ֣ם יָב֔וֹא גְּמ֣וּל אֱלֹהִ֔ים ה֥וּא יָב֖וֹא וְיֹשַׁעֲכֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʾimrû* *lə*-*nimhărê*-*lēb* *ḥizqû* *ʾal*-*tîrāʾû* *hinnēh* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nāqām* *yābôʾ* *gəmûl* *ʾĕlōhîm* *hûʾ* *yābôʾ* *wə*-*yōšaʿăkem*", "grammar": { "*ʾimrû*": "imperative, 2nd plural, Qal - say", "*lə*-*nimhărê*-*lēb*": "preposition + Niphal participle, masculine plural, construct + noun - to the anxious/fearful of heart", "*ḥizqû*": "imperative, 2nd plural, Qal - be strong", "*ʾal*-*tîrāʾû*": "negative particle + imperfect, 2nd plural, Qal (jussive) - do not fear", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nāqām*": "masculine singular noun - vengeance", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - will come", "*gəmûl*": "masculine singular noun - recompense/retribution", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - will come", "*wə*-*yōšaʿăkem*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hiphil with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and save you" }, "variants": { "*nimhărê*-*lēb*": "anxious of heart/fearful/hasty-hearted/timid", "*nāqām*": "vengeance/revenge", "*gəmûl*": "recompense/retribution/reward" } }

  • Isa 52:10
    75%

    10{ "verseID": "Isaiah.52.10", "source": "חָשַׂ֤ף יְהוָה֙ אֶת־זְר֣וֹעַ קָדְשׁ֔וֹ לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְרָאוּ֙ כָּל־אַפְסֵי־אָ֔רֶץ אֵ֖ת יְשׁוּעַ֥ת אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ ס", "text": "*ḥāśap* *YHWH* *ʾet-zərôaʿ* *qodšô* *ləʿênê* *kol-hagôyim* *wərāʾû* *kol-ʾapsê-ʾāreṣ* *ʾēt* *yəšûʿat* *ʾĕlōhênû*", "grammar": { "*ḥāśap*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has bared", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾet-zərôaʿ*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - arm of", "*qodšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his holiness", "*ləʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - to the eyes of", "*kol-hagôyim*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, masculine plural - all the nations", "*wərāʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and will see", "*kol-ʾapsê-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct + noun, feminine singular - all ends of earth", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yəšûʿat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - salvation of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*ḥāśap*": "has bared/has uncovered/has revealed", "*zərôaʿ*": "arm/strength/power", "*qodšô*": "his holiness/his holy arm", "*ləʿênê*": "before the eyes of/in the sight of", "*hagôyim*": "the nations/the gentiles/the peoples", "*ʾapsê-ʾāreṣ*": "ends of earth/ends of the world/farthest reaches", "*yəšûʿat*": "salvation of/deliverance of/victory of" } }

  • Isa 66:14-15
    2 verses
    75%

    14{ "verseID": "Isaiah.66.14", "source": "וּרְאִיתֶם֙ וְשָׂ֣שׂ לִבְּכֶ֔ם וְעַצְמוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם כַּדֶּ֣שֶׁא תִפְרַ֑חְנָה וְנוֹדְעָ֤ה יַד־יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עֲבָדָ֔יו וְזָעַ֖ם אֶת־אֹיְבָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*rĕʾîtem*, and-*śāś* *libbĕḵem*, and-*ʿaṣmôtêḵem* like-*ḏešeʾ* *tip̄raḥnâ*; and-*nôḏĕʿâ* *yaḏ*-*YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿăḇāḏāyw*, and-*zāʿam* *ʾet*-*ʾōyĕḇāyw*.", "grammar": { "*û-rĕʾîtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will see", "*wĕ-śāś*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will rejoice", "*libbĕḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*wĕ-ʿaṣmôtêḵem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your bones", "*ka-ḏešeʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like grass", "*tip̄raḥnâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will flourish", "*wĕ-nôḏĕʿâ*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it will be known", "*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet-ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wĕ-zāʿam*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will be indignant", "*ʾet-ʾōyĕḇāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his enemies" }, "variants": { "*rĕʾîtem*": "you will see/perceive/observe", "*śāś*": "rejoice/be glad/delight", "*libbĕḵem*": "your heart/mind/inner self", "*ʿaṣmôtêḵem*": "your bones/limbs/body", "*ḏešeʾ*": "grass/tender herb/vegetation", "*tip̄raḥnâ*": "they will flourish/sprout/blossom", "*nôḏĕʿâ*": "it will be known/recognized/acknowledged", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/agency", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "his servants/worshippers/followers", "*zāʿam*": "he will be indignant/angry/wrathful", "*ʾōyĕḇāyw*": "his enemies/foes/adversaries" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Isaiah.66.15", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ בָּאֵ֣שׁ יָב֔וֹא וְכַסּוּפָ֖ה מַרְכְּבֹתָ֑יו לְהָשִׁ֤יב בְּחֵמָה֙ אַפּ֔וֹ וְגַעֲרָת֖וֹ בְּלַהֲבֵי־אֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "For-behold *YHWH* in-*ʾēš* *yāḇôʾ*, and-like-*sûp̄â* *markĕḇōtāyw*; to-*hāšîḇ* in-*ḥēmâ* *ʾappô*, and-*gaʿărātô* in-*lahăḇê*-*ʾēš*.", "grammar": { "*kî-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - for behold", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in fire", "*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*wĕ-ḵa-sûp̄â*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and like a whirlwind", "*markĕḇōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariots", "*lĕ-hāšîḇ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to return/render", "*bĕ-ḥēmâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in fury", "*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger", "*wĕ-gaʿărātô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his rebuke", "*bĕ-lahăḇê-ʾēš*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + noun, feminine singular - in flames of fire" }, "variants": { "*yāḇôʾ*": "he will come/arrive/appear", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*sûp̄â*": "whirlwind/storm/tempest", "*markĕḇōtāyw*": "his chariots/war vehicles", "*hāšîḇ*": "to return/render/repay", "*ḥēmâ*": "fury/wrath/rage", "*ʾappô*": "his anger/wrath/face", "*gaʿărātô*": "his rebuke/reproof/threatening", "*lahăḇê-ʾēš*": "flames of fire/fiery flames" } }

  • Isa 51:5
    74%

    5{ "verseID": "Isaiah.51.5", "source": "קָר֤וֹב צִדְקִי֙ יָצָ֣א יִשְׁעִ֔י וּזְרֹעַ֖י עַמִּ֣ים יִשְׁפֹּ֑טוּ אֵלַי֙ אִיִּ֣ים יְקַוּ֔וּ וְאֶל־זְרֹעִ֖י יְיַחֵלֽוּן", "text": "*qārôb ṣidqî yāṣā' yiš'î uzəro'ay 'ammîm yišpoṭû 'ēlay 'iyyîm yəqawwû wə'el-zəro'î yəyaḥēlûn*", "grammar": { "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near/at hand", "*ṣidqî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my righteousness", "*yāṣā'*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has gone out/gone forth", "*yiš'î*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my salvation", "*uzəro'ay*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - and my arms", "*'ammîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*yišpoṭû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will judge", "*'ēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*'iyyîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yəqawwû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will hope/wait", "*wə'el*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*zəro'î*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my arm", "*yəyaḥēlûn*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will wait/hope" }, "variants": { "*ṣidqî*": "my righteousness/my justice/my vindication", "*yiš'î*": "my salvation/my deliverance/my victory", "*zəro'ay*": "my arms/my strength", "*'ammîm*": "peoples/nations/ethnic groups", "*'iyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*yəqawwû*": "they will hope/they will wait expectantly", "*yəyaḥēlûn*": "they will wait/they will hope/they will trust" } }

  • Mic 1:3
    74%

    3{ "verseID": "Micah.1.3", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה יֹצֵ֣א מִמְּקוֹמ֑וֹ וְיָרַ֥ד וְדָרַ֖ךְ עַל־בָּ֥מֳתֵי אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "For-behold *YHWH* *yōṣēʾ* from-*məqômô* and-*yāraḏ* and-*dāraḵ* upon-*bāmŏṯê* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*yōṣēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going out/coming forth", "*məqômô*": "common noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - his place", "*yāraḏ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - descended/came down", "*dāraḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - tread/march/walk", "*bāmŏṯê*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - high places of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yōṣēʾ*": "going out/coming forth/departing", "*yāraḏ*": "descended/came down/went down", "*dāraḵ*": "tread/march/walk/trample", "*bāmŏṯê*": "high places/heights/ridges", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }

  • Ezek 20:33-34
    2 verses
    73%

    33{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.33", "source": "חַי־אָ֕נִי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה אִם־לֹ֠א בְּיָ֨ד חֲזָקָ֜ה וּבִזְר֧וֹעַ נְטוּיָ֛ה וּבְחֵמָ֥ה שְׁפוּכָ֖ה אֶמְל֥וֹךְ עֲלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*ḥay*-*ʾānî* *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *ʾim*-*lōʾ* *bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ* *ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ* *ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ* *ʾemlôḵ* *ʿălêḵem*", "grammar": { "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/alive", "*ʾānî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾim*-*lōʾ*": "conditional particle + negative particle - surely [positive oath formula]", "*bəyāḏ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong/mighty", "*ûḇizrôaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with arm", "*nəṭûyâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - stretched out/extended", "*ûḇəḥēmâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with wrath", "*šəp̄ûḵâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - poured out", "*ʾemlôḵ*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will rule/reign", "*ʿălêḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - over you" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*-*ʾānî*": "as I live/by my life/as surely as I live [oath formula]", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/oracle of", "*ʾim*-*lōʾ*": "surely/certainly [oath formula indicating positive assertion]", "*bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ*": "with a mighty hand/with strong power/with firm control", "*ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ*": "with an outstretched arm/with extended power", "*ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ*": "with poured out fury/with outpoured wrath/with unleashed anger", "*ʾemlôḵ*": "I will rule/I will reign/I will be king" } }

    34{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.34", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתִ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר נְפוֹצֹתֶ֖ם בָּ֑ם בְּיָ֤ד חֲזָקָה֙ וּבִזְר֣וֹעַ נְטוּיָ֔ה וּבְחֵמָ֖ה שְׁפוּכָֽה׃", "text": "*wəhôṣēʾṯî* *ʾeṯḵem* *min*-*hāʿammîm* *wəqibbaṣtî* *ʾeṯḵem* *min*-*hāʾărāṣôṯ* *ʾăšer* *nəp̄ôṣōṯem* *bām* *bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ* *ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ* *ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ*", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣēʾṯî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will bring out", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peoples", "*wəqibbaṣtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st singular - and I will gather", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāʾărāṣôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lands/countries", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/where", "*nəp̄ôṣōṯem*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you were scattered", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*bəyāḏ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong/mighty", "*ûḇizrôaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with arm", "*nəṭûyâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - stretched out/extended", "*ûḇəḥēmâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with wrath", "*šəp̄ûḵâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - poured out" }, "variants": { "*wəhôṣēʾṯî*": "and I will bring out/and I will lead out/and I will extract", "*hāʿammîm*": "the peoples/the nations/the populations", "*wəqibbaṣtî*": "and I will gather/and I will collect/and I will assemble", "*nəp̄ôṣōṯem*": "you were scattered/you were dispersed/you were spread", "*bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ*": "with a mighty hand/with strong power/with firm control", "*ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ*": "with an outstretched arm/with extended power", "*ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ*": "with poured out fury/with outpoured wrath/with unleashed anger" } }

  • Jer 51:10
    72%

    10{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.10", "source": "הוֹצִ֥יא יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־צִדְקֹתֵ֑ינוּ בֹּ֚אוּ וּנְסַפְּרָ֣ה בְצִיּ֔וֹן אֶֽת־מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*Hôṣîʾ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ṣidqōtênû*; *bōʾû* and-*nĕsappĕrāh* in-*Ṣiyyôn* *ʾet*-*maʿăśēh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*Hôṣîʾ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has brought out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣidqōtênû*": "feminine plural noun with 1st plural suffix - our righteousnesses", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - come", "*nĕsappĕrāh*": "piel imperfect, 1st plural cohortative - let us declare", "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of/deed of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*Hôṣîʾ*": "brought out/brought forth/revealed", "*ṣidqōtênû*": "our righteousnesses/our vindication/our just cause", "*nĕsappĕrāh*": "let us declare/let us tell/let us recount" } }

  • Isa 28:2
    72%

    2{ "verseID": "Isaiah.28.2", "source": "הִנֵּה חָזָק וְאַמִּץ לַאדֹנָי כְּזֶרֶם בָּרָד שַׂעַר קָטֶב כְּזֶרֶם מַיִם כַּבִּירִים שֹׁטְפִים הִנִּיחַ לָאָרֶץ בְּיָד", "text": "*Hinnēh* *ḥāzāq* *wə-ʾammîṣ* to-*ʾăḏōnāy* like-*zerem* *bārāḏ* *śaʿar* *qāṭeḇ* like-*zerem* *mayim* *kabbîrîm* *šōṭəp̄îm* *hinnîaḥ* to-*ʾāreṣ* with-*yāḏ*", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ḥāzāq*": "masculine singular adjective - strong", "*wə-ʾammîṣ*": "conjunction + masculine singular adjective - and mighty", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st plural suffix - Lord/my Lord", "*zerem*": "masculine singular construct - flood/downpour of", "*bārāḏ*": "masculine singular noun - hail", "*śaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - storm of", "*qāṭeḇ*": "masculine singular noun - destruction", "*zerem*": "masculine singular construct - flood of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*kabbîrîm*": "masculine plural adjective - mighty", "*šōṭəp̄îm*": "masculine plural participle - overflowing", "*hinnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - cast down/laid down", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*yāḏ*": "feminine singular noun - hand" }, "variants": { "*ḥāzāq*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*ʾammîṣ*": "mighty/strong/brave", "*qāṭeḇ*": "destruction/pestilence/plague", "*hinnîaḥ*": "cast down/laid down/set down/cause to rest" } }

  • Ps 96:13
    72%

    13{ "verseID": "Psalms.96.13", "source": "לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָ֨ה ׀ כִּ֬י בָ֗א כִּ֥י בָא֮ לִשְׁפֹּ֢ט הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ יִשְׁפֹּֽט־תֵּבֵ֥ל בְּצֶ֑דֶק וְ֝עַמִּ֗ים בֶּאֱמוּנָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "before-*YHWH* *kî* *ḇāʾ* *kî* *ḇāʾ* to-*lišpōṭ* *hāʾāreṣ* *yišpōṭ*-*tēḇēl* in-*ṣeḏeq* *wəʿammîm* in-*ʾĕmûnāṯô*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has come", "*lišpōṭ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*yišpōṭ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will judge", "*tēḇēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*ṣeḏeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*wəʿammîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and peoples", "*ʾĕmûnāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his faithfulness/trustworthiness" }, "variants": { "*ḇāʾ*": "has come/is coming/arrived", "*lišpōṭ*": "to judge/govern/vindicate", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/ground", "*tēḇēl*": "world/inhabited earth", "*ṣeḏeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/folk", "*ʾĕmûnāṯô*": "his faithfulness/trustworthiness/steadfastness/truth" } }

  • Ps 89:13
    72%

    13{ "verseID": "Psalms.89.13", "source": "צָפוֹן וְיָמִין אַתָּה בְרָאתָם תָּבוֹר וְחֶרְמוֹן בְּשִׁמְךָ יְרַנֵּנוּ", "text": "*Ṣāpôn* and-*yāmîn* *ʾattâ* *bᵉrāʾtām*; *Tābôr* and-*Ḥermôn* in-*šimkā* *yᵉrannēnû*", "grammar": { "*Ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*wᵉ-yāmîn*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and south [lit. right hand]", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*bᵉrāʾtām*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you created them", "*Tābôr*": "proper noun - Mount Tabor", "*wᵉ-Ḥermôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Mount Hermon", "*bᵉ-šimkā*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your name", "*yᵉrannēnû*": "verb, piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they rejoice" }, "variants": { "*Ṣāpôn*": "north/northern regions", "*yāmîn*": "south/right hand [directional]", "*bᵉrāʾtām*": "you created them/formed them", "*Tābôr*": "mountain in lower Galilee", "*Ḥermôn*": "mountain on northern border", "*šimkā*": "your name/reputation/character", "*yᵉrannēnû*": "they rejoice/sing for joy" } }

  • Ezek 39:8
    71%

    8{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.8", "source": "הִנֵּ֤ה בָאָה֙ וְנִֽהְיָ֔תָה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה ה֥וּא הַיּ֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתִּי", "text": "*hinnēh* it is *bāʾâ* and *nihəyātâ*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*; it is *hûʾ* the *yôm* which I *dibbartî*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/see", "*bāʾâ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - coming", "*nihəyātâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it has happened/been done", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I have spoken" }, "variants": { "*bāʾâ*": "coming/coming to pass", "*nihəyātâ*": "happened/been done/occurred/come to pass" } }

  • Isa 40:5
    71%

    5{ "verseID": "Isaiah.40.5", "source": "וְנִגְלָ֖ה כְּב֣וֹד יְהוָ֑ה וְרָא֤וּ כָל־בָּשָׂר֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו כִּ֛י פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבֵּֽר׃ ס", "text": "*wěniglāh kěbôd YHWH wěrāʾû kol-bāśār yaḥdāw kî pî YHWH dibbēr*", "grammar": { "*wěniglāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and will be revealed'", "*kěbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'glory of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*wěrāʾû*": "conjunction + qal perfect consecutive, 3rd person common plural - 'and will see'", "*kol-bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - 'all flesh'", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - 'together'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'for/because'", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'mouth of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'has spoken'" }, "variants": { "*wěniglāh*": "will be revealed/will be uncovered", "*kěbôd*": "glory/honor", "*bāśār*": "flesh/mankind", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/at the same time", "*pî YHWH dibbēr*": "the mouth of the LORD has spoken/the LORD has said it" } }

  • Mic 5:4
    71%

    4{ "verseID": "Micah.5.4", "source": "וְהָיָ֥ה זֶ֖ה שָׁל֑וֹם אַשּׁ֣וּר ׀ כִּֽי־יָב֣וֹא בְאַרְצֵ֗נוּ וְכִ֤י יִדְרֹךְ֙ בְּאַרְמְנֹתֵ֔ינוּ וַהֲקֵמֹ֤נוּ עָלָיו֙ שִׁבְעָ֣ה רֹעִ֔ים וּשְׁמֹנָ֖ה נְסִיכֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* this *šālôm* *ʾaššûr* when-*yābôʾ* in-*ʾarṣēnû* and-when *yidrōk* in-*ʾarmənōtênû* *wa-hăqēmōnû* against-him *šibʿâ* *rōʿîm* and-*šəmōnâ* *nəsîkê* *ʾādām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will be", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will come", "*ʾarṣēnû*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - our land", "*yidrōk*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will tread", "*ʾarmənōtênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - our palaces", "*wa-hăqēmōnû*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person plural - and we will raise up", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*rōʿîm*": "masculine plural participle - shepherds", "*šəmōnâ*": "cardinal number - eight", "*nəsîkê*": "masculine plural construct - princes of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/men" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/prosperity/well-being", "*yidrōk*": "he will tread/he will march/he will step", "*rōʿîm*": "shepherds/rulers/leaders", "*nəsîkê*": "princes/rulers/appointed ones", "*ʾādām*": "mankind/humans/people" } }

  • Isa 31:4
    71%

    4{ "verseID": "Isaiah.31.4", "source": "כִּי כֹה אָמַר־יְהוָה אֵלַי כַּאֲשֶׁר יֶהְגֶּה הָאַרְיֵה וְהַכְּפִיר עַל־טַרְפּוֹ אֲשֶׁר יִקָּרֵא עָלָיו מְלֹא רֹעִים מִקּוֹלָם לֹא יֵחָת וּמֵהֲמוֹנָם לֹא יַעֲנֶה כֵּן יֵרֵד יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת לִצְבֹּא עַל־הַר־צִיּוֹן וְעַל־גִּבְעָתָהּ", "text": "For *kōh* *ʾāmar*-*Yhwh* to me, as that *yehgeh* the *ʾaryēh* and the *kᵉp̄îr* upon *ṭarpô* which *yiqqārēʾ* against him *mᵉlōʾ* *rōʿîm*, from *qôlām* not *yēḥāt* and from *hᵃmônām* not *yaʿᵃneh*, so *yērēd* *Yhwh* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt* to *liṣbōʾ* upon *har*-*Ṣiyyôn* and upon *giḇʿātāh*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he says", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yehgeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he growls", "*ʾaryēh*": "noun, masculine singular - lion", "*kᵉp̄îr*": "noun, masculine singular - young lion", "*ṭarpô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his prey", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - he is called", "*mᵉlōʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fullness of", "*rōʿîm*": "participle, masculine plural, qal - shepherds", "*qôlām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*yēḥāt*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - he is dismayed", "*hᵃmônām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their noise/multitude", "*yaʿᵃneh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he answers/responds", "*yērēd*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he comes down", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*liṣbōʾ*": "infinitive construct, qal with preposition - to wage war", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*giḇʿātāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its hill" }, "variants": { "*yehgeh*": "growls/roars/moans", "*ʾaryēh*": "lion/great lion", "*kᵉp̄îr*": "young lion/lion", "*ṭarpô*": "prey/torn animal", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "is called/summoned/gathered", "*mᵉlōʾ*": "fullness/multitude/great number", "*yēḥāt*": "is dismayed/frightened/terrified", "*hᵃmônām*": "their noise/multitude/tumult", "*yaʿᵃneh*": "answers/responds/is concerned", "*yērēd*": "comes down/descends", "*liṣbōʾ*": "to wage war/fight/do battle" } }

  • Rev 22:12
    71%

    12{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.12", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ἔρχομαι ταχύ· καὶ ὁ μισθός μου μετʼ ἐμοῦ, ἀποδοῦναι ἑκάστῳ ὡς τὸ ἔργον αὐτοῦ ἐσται.", "text": "And, *idou*, *erchomai tachy*; and the *misthos* of me with me, *apodounai hekastō* as the *ergon* of him *estai*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*erchomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I am coming", "*tachy*": "adverb - quickly/swiftly", "*misthos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - reward/wage", "*apodounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to render/give back", "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*ergon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will be" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see (attention marker)", "*erchomai*": "I am coming/I come", "*tachy*": "quickly/soon/swiftly", "*misthos*": "reward/wage/payment", "*apodounai*": "to render/give back/repay", "*ergon*": "work/deed/action" } }

  • Isa 53:1
    70%

    1{ "verseID": "Isaiah.53.1", "source": "מִ֥י הֶאֱמִ֖ין לִשְׁמֻעָתֵ֑נוּ וּזְר֥וֹעַ יְהוָ֖ה עַל־מִ֥י נִגְלָֽתָה׃", "text": "Who *heʾemin* to *shemuʿatenu* and *zeroaʿ* *YHWH* upon whom *niglatah*?", "grammar": { "*mi*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*heʾemin*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - believed/trusted", "*shemuʿatenu*": "feminine noun with 1st person plural possessive suffix - our report/message/news", "*u*": "conjunction - and", "*zeroaʿ*": "feminine construct noun - arm of [metaphor for power/strength]", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*ʿal-mi*": "preposition with interrogative pronoun - upon whom", "*niglatah*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was revealed/disclosed" }, "variants": { "*heʾemin*": "believed/had faith in/trusted", "*shemuʿatenu*": "our report/what we heard/our message/our news", "*zeroaʿ*": "arm/strength/power/might", "*niglatah*": "was revealed/was disclosed/was uncovered" } }

  • Isa 13:9
    70%

    9{ "verseID": "Isaiah.13.9", "source": "הִנֵּ֤ה יוֹם־יְהוָה֙ בָּ֔א אַכְזָרִ֥י וְעֶבְרָ֖ה וַחֲר֣וֹן אָ֑ף לָשׂ֤וּם הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ לְשַׁמָּ֔ה וְחַטָּאֶ֖יהָ יַשְׁמִ֥יד מִמֶּֽנָּה׃", "text": "Behold *yôm*-*YHWH* *bāʾ* *ʾaḵzārî* *wə*-*ʿeḇrāh* *wa*-*ḥărôn* *ʾāp̄* *lāśûm* the-*ʾāreṣ* to-*šammāh* *wə*-*ḥaṭṭāʾêhā* *yašmîḏ* from-her", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/see", "*yôm-YHWH*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct + proper noun - day of YHWH", "*bāʾ*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*ʾaḵzārî*": "adjective, masculine singular - cruel/fierce", "*wəʿeḇrāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular - and wrath/fury", "*waḥărôn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular, construct - and burning of", "*ʾāp̄*": "noun, masculine, singular - anger/nose", "*lāśûm*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to make/set", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the land/earth", "*ləšammāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular - to desolation", "*wəḥaṭṭāʾêhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her sinners", "*yašmîḏ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will destroy", "*mimmennāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - from her" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḵzārî*": "cruel/fierce/merciless", "*ʿeḇrāh*": "wrath/fury/rage/overflow", "*ḥărôn ʾāp̄*": "burning anger/fierce wrath/heat of nostril", "*šammāh*": "desolation/waste/horror", "*yašmîḏ*": "will destroy/annihilate/exterminate" } }

  • Isa 10:26
    70%

    26{ "verseID": "Isaiah.10.26", "source": "וְעוֹרֵר עָלָיו יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת שׁוֹט כְּמַכַּת מִדְיָן בְּצוּר עוֹרֵב וּמַטֵּהוּ עַל־הַיָּם וּנְשָׂאוֹ בְּדֶרֶךְ מִצְרָיִם", "text": "*weʿôrēr* *ʿālāyw* *Yhwh* *ṣebāʾôt* *šôṭ* *kemakkat* *midyān* *beṣûr* *ʿôrēb* *ûmaṭṭēhû* *ʿal*-*hayyām* *ûneśāʾô* *bedereḵ* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*weʿôrēr*": "waw conjunction + polel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will stir up", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ṣebāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies", "*šôṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - whip/scourge", "*kemakkat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - like the striking of", "*midyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*beṣûr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at rock of", "*ʿôrēb*": "proper noun - Oreb", "*ûmaṭṭēhû*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his staff", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ûneśāʾô*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he will lift it", "*bedereḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the way of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*ʿûr*": "stir up/awaken/rouse", "*šôṭ*": "whip/scourge/lash", "*makkāh*": "blow/striking/wound/defeat", "*ṣûr*": "rock/cliff/boulder", "*nāśāʾ*": "lift/carry/raise/bear", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/manner" } }

  • Zech 2:9-10
    2 verses
    70%

    9{ "verseID": "Zechariah.2.9", "source": "וַאֲנִ֤י אֶֽהְיֶה־לָּהּ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה ח֥וֹמַת אֵ֖שׁ סָבִ֑יב וּלְכָב֖וֹד אֶֽהְיֶ֥ה בְתוֹכָֽהּ׃ פ", "text": "And *waʾănî* *ʾehyeh*-to her *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ḥômat* *ʾēš* *sābîb* and *ləḵābôd* *ʾehyeh* *bətôḵāh*", "grammar": { "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular personal pronoun - and I", "*ʾehyeh*": "1st person singular imperfect Qal of *hāyāh* - I will be", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥômat*": "noun feminine singular construct - wall of", "*ʾēš*": "noun feminine singular - fire", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ləḵābôd*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for glory", "*bətôḵāh*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her midst" }, "variants": { "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ḵābôd*": "glory/honor/abundance" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Zechariah.2.10", "source": "ה֣וֹי ה֗וֹי וְנֻ֛סוּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ צָפ֖וֹן נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֠י כְּאַרְבַּ֞ע רוּח֧וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם פֵּרַ֥שְׂתִּי אֶתְכֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Hôy* *hôy* and *wənusû* from *ʾereṣ* *ṣāpôn* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* for like *kəʾarbaʿ* *rûḥôt* *haššāmayim* *pēraśtî* *ʾetḵem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - ho/alas/woe", "*wənusû*": "conjunction + imperative masculine plural Qal of *nûs* - and flee", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun masculine singular - north", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*kəʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + numeral feminine - like four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - winds of", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun masculine dual - the heavens", "*pēraśtî*": "1st person singular perfect Piel of *pāraś* - I have spread", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you" }, "variants": { "*Hôy*": "ho/alas/woe/ah", "*nûs*": "flee/escape", "*rûḥôt*": "winds/directions/spirits", "*pēraśtî*": "I have spread/scattered/dispersed" } }

  • Isa 30:30
    70%

    30{ "verseID": "Isaiah.30.30", "source": "וְהִשְׁמִיעַ יְהוָה אֶת־הוֹד קוֹלוֹ וְנַחַת זְרוֹעוֹ יַרְאֶה בְּזַעַף אַף וְלַהַב אֵשׁ אוֹכֵלָה נֶפֶץ וָזֶרֶם וְאֶבֶן בָּרָד׃", "text": "And *Yhwh* will cause to *hišmîaʿ* *ʾet* [the] *hôd* of his *qôlô*, and [the] descending of his *zerôʿô* he will cause to *yarʾeh* in *zaʿap* of *ʾap* and [the] flame of *ʾēš* *ʾôḵēlâ*, *nepeṣ* and *zerem* and stone of *bārād*.", "grammar": { "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*hišmîaʿ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he caused to hear", "*hôd*": "masculine singular construct - majesty/splendor of", "*qôlô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*zerôʿô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his arm", "*yarʾeh*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will cause to see", "*zaʿap*": "masculine singular construct - indignation/rage of", "*ʾap*": "masculine singular noun - nose/anger", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ʾôḵēlâ*": "qal participle feminine singular - consuming/devouring", "*nepeṣ*": "masculine singular noun - scattering/dispersion", "*zerem*": "masculine singular noun - downpour/flood", "*bārād*": "masculine singular noun - hail" }, "variants": { "*hišmîaʿ*": "he caused to hear/made heard/let be heard", "*hôd*": "majesty/splendor/glory of", "*qôlô*": "his voice/sound", "*zerôʿô*": "his arm/strength/power", "*yarʾeh*": "he will cause to see/show/display", "*zaʿap*": "indignation/rage/fury of", "*ʾap*": "nose/anger/wrath", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*ʾôḵēlâ*": "consuming/devouring/eating", "*nepeṣ*": "scattering/dispersion/storm", "*zerem*": "downpour/flood/cloudburst", "*bārād*": "hail/hailstones" } }

  • Isa 41:10
    70%

    10{ "verseID": "Isaiah.41.10", "source": "אַל־תִּירָא֙ כִּ֣י עִמְּךָ־אָ֔נִי אַל־תִּשְׁתָּ֖ע כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ אִמַּצְתִּ֙יךָ֙ אַף־עֲזַרְתִּ֔יךָ אַף־תְּמַכְתִּ֖יךָ בִּימִ֥ין צִדְקִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾal-tîrāʾ* for *ʿimməḵā-ʾānî ʾal-tištāʿ* for-I *ʾĕlōheḵā ʾimmaṣtîḵā ʾap-ʿăzartîḵā ʾap-təmaḵtîḵā* with-*yəmîn ṣidqî*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tîrāʾ*": "negative particle + verb, qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do not fear", "*ʿimməḵā-ʾānî*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix + pronoun, 1st person common singular - I am with you", "*ʾal-tištāʿ*": "negative particle + verb, hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do not look anxiously about", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾimmaṣtîḵā*": "verb, piel perfect 1st person common singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have strengthened you", "*ʾap-ʿăzartîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - moreover I have helped you", "*ʾap-təmaḵtîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - moreover I have upheld you", "*yəmîn*": "noun, feminine singular construct - right hand of", "*ṣidqî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person common singular suffix - my righteousness" }, "variants": { "*ʾal-tîrāʾ*": "do not fear/be not afraid", "*ʾal-tištāʿ*": "do not look anxiously about/do not be dismayed/do not be anxious", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "your God/your deity", "*ʾimmaṣtîḵā*": "strengthened you/made you strong", "*ʿăzartîḵā*": "helped you/assisted you/supported you", "*təmaḵtîḵā*": "upheld you/supported you/sustained you", "*yəmîn*": "right hand/right side", "*ṣidqî*": "my righteousness/my justice/my righteous cause" } }

  • Isa 59:20
    70%

    20{ "verseID": "Isaiah.59.20", "source": "וּבָ֤א לְצִיּוֹן֙ גּוֹאֵ֔ל וּלְשָׁבֵ֥י פֶ֖שַׁע בְּיַֽעֲקֹ֑ב נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*û-bāʾ* to-*ṣiyyôn* *gôʾēl* *û-lə-šābê* *pešaʿ* in-*yaʿăqōb* *nəʾum* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*û-bāʾ*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will come", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun with prefix ל (to/for) - Zion", "*gôʾēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - redeemer", "*û-lə-šābê*": "waw conjunction + prefix ל (to/for) + qal participle, masculine plural construct - and to those turning from", "*pešaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - transgression/rebellion", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun with prefix ב (in/among) - Jacob", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct noun - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*gôʾēl*": "redeemer/kinsman-redeemer/avenger", "*šābê*": "those turning from/returning from/repenting of", "*pešaʿ*": "transgression/rebellion/sin", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } }

  • Ps 98:9
    70%

    9{ "verseID": "Psalms.98.9", "source": "לִֽפְֽנֵי־יְהוָ֗ה כִּ֥י בָא֮ לִשְׁפֹּ֢ט הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ יִשְׁפֹּֽט־תֵּבֵ֥ל בְּצֶ֑דֶק וְ֝עַמִּ֗ים בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃", "text": "Before-*YHWH* because *bāʾ* to-*lishpōṭ* the-*ʾāreṣ* *yishpōṭ*-*tēbēl* with-*ṣedeq* and-*ʿammīm* with-*mēshārīm*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came/is coming", "*lishpōṭ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*yishpōṭ*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will judge", "*tēbēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*ṣedeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*ʿammīm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*mēshārīm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity/fairness" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "came/is coming/has come", "*lishpōṭ*": "to judge/to govern/to rule", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*yishpōṭ*": "will judge/will govern/will rule", "*tēbēl*": "world/inhabited earth/land", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʿammīm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*mēshārīm*": "equity/fairness/uprightness/straightness" } }

  • Ps 46:8
    70%

    8{ "verseID": "Psalms.46.8", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֣וֹת עִמָּ֑נוּ מִשְׂגָּֽב־לָ֝נוּ אֱלֹהֵ֖י יַעֲקֹ֣ב סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *ʿimmānû* *miśgāb*-to-us *ʾĕlōhê* *yaʿăqōb* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*ʿimmānû*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - with us", "*miśgāb-lānû*": "masculine singular noun + preposition with 1st person plural suffix - stronghold for us", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper name - Jacob", "*selāh*": "musical notation/pause" }, "variants": { "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*miśgāb*": "stronghold/high refuge/fortress", "*selāh*": "musical interlude/pause/lift up (uncertain meaning)" } }

  • Isa 30:27
    70%

    27{ "verseID": "Isaiah.30.27", "source": "הִנֵּה שֵׁם־יְהוָה בָּא מִמֶּרְחָק בֹּעֵר אַפּוֹ וְכֹבֶד מַשָּׂאָה שְׂפָתָיו מָלְאוּ זַעַם וּלְשׁוֹנוֹ כְּאֵשׁ אֹכָלֶת׃", "text": "Behold, [the] *šēm* of *Yhwh* comes from *merḥāq*, *bōʿēr* his *ʾappô*, and [with] heaviness of *maśśāʾâ*; his *śepātāyw* *mālʾû* *zaʿam*, and his *lešônô* like *ʾēš* *ʾōḵālet*.", "grammar": { "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*merḥāq*": "masculine singular noun - distant place/far away", "*bōʿēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - burning", "*ʾappô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his nose/anger", "*maśśāʾâ*": "masculine singular noun - burden/load", "*śepātāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lips", "*mālʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they are full", "*zaʿam*": "masculine singular noun - indignation/anger", "*lešônô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tongue", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ʾōḵālet*": "qal participle feminine singular - consuming/devouring" }, "variants": { "*šēm*": "name of/reputation of", "*merḥāq*": "distant place/far away/remoteness", "*bōʿēr*": "burning/blazing/kindled", "*ʾappô*": "his nose/anger/wrath", "*maśśāʾâ*": "burden/load/lifting up", "*śepātāyw*": "his lips/speech", "*mālʾû*": "they are full/filled with", "*zaʿam*": "indignation/anger/fury", "*lešônô*": "his tongue/language", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*ʾōḵālet*": "consuming/devouring/eating" } }

  • Isa 52:7
    70%

    7{ "verseID": "Isaiah.52.7", "source": "מַה־נָּאו֨וּ עַל־הֶהָרִ֜ים רַגְלֵ֣י מְבַשֵּׂ֗ר מַשְׁמִ֧יעַ שָׁל֛וֹם מְבַשֵּׂ֥ר ט֖וֹב מַשְׁמִ֣יעַ יְשׁוּעָ֑ה אֹמֵ֥ר לְצִיּ֖וֹן מָלַ֥ךְ אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*mah-nāʾwû* *ʿal-hehārîm* *raglê* *məbaśśēr* *mašmîaʿ* *šālôm* *məbaśśēr* *ṭôb* *mašmîaʿ* *yəšûʿâ* *ʾōmēr* *ləṣiyyôn* *mālak* *ʾĕlōhāyik*", "grammar": { "*mah-nāʾwû*": "interrogative pronoun + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - how beautiful", "*ʿal-hehārîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - upon the mountains", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*məbaśśēr*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - one bringing good news", "*mašmîaʿ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - one proclaiming", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*yəšûʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - salvation", "*ʾōmēr*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - saying", "*ləṣiyyôn*": "preposition + proper noun - to Zion", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigns/has become king", "*ʾĕlōhāyik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*mah-nāʾwû*": "how beautiful/how lovely", "*məbaśśēr*": "herald/messenger/one bringing good news", "*mašmîaʿ*": "one proclaiming/one causing to hear/announcer", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/completeness", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/beneficial", "*yəšûʿâ*": "salvation/deliverance/victory", "*mālak*": "reigns/has become king/rules" } }

  • Isa 40:1
    70%

    1{ "verseID": "Isaiah.40.1", "source": "נַחֲמ֥וּ נַחֲמ֖וּ עַמִּ֑י יֹאמַ֖ר אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*naḥămû naḥămû ʿammî yōʾmar ʾĕlōhêkem*", "grammar": { "*naḥămû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - repeated for emphasis", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my people'", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he says/will say'", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - 'your God'" }, "variants": { "*naḥămû*": "comfort/console", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*yōʾmar*": "says/will say/is saying", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your deity [plural form with singular meaning]" } }

  • Zech 14:1
    70%

    1{ "verseID": "Zechariah.14.1", "source": "הִנֵּ֥ה יֽוֹם־בָּ֖א לַֽיהוָ֑ה וְחֻלַּ֥ק שְׁלָלֵ֖ךְ בְּקִרְבֵּֽךְ׃", "text": "*Hinnēh yôm-bāʾ* to *YHWH* and *ḥullaq šəlālēk* in *qirbēk*.", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*bāʾ*": "qal participle masculine singular - coming/is coming", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ḥullaq*": "pual perfect 3rd masculine singular - will be divided/apportioned", "*šəlālēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your spoil/plunder", "*qirbēk*": "noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*bāʾ*": "comes/is coming/will come", "*ḥullaq*": "will be divided/apportioned/distributed", "*šəlālēk*": "your spoil/plunder/booty", "*qirbēk*": "your midst/within you/among you" } }

  • Jer 46:18
    70%

    18{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.18", "source": "חַי־אָ֙נִי֙ נְאֻם־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמ֑וֹ כִּ֚י כְּתָב֣וֹר בֶּֽהָרִ֔ים וּכְכַרְמֶ֖ל בַּיָּ֥ם יָבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*Ḥay*-*ʾānî*, *nəʾum*-the-*meleḵ*, *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *šəmô*: *kî* like-*Tāḇôr* among-the-*hārîm*, and-like-*Karmel* in-the-*yām* he-*yāḇôʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living", "*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - declaration of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/that", "*Tāḇôr*": "proper name - Tabor", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article and preposition (בְּ) - among the mountains", "*Karmel*": "proper name - Carmel", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition (בְּ) - in the sea", "*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will come" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*": "living/alive/as I live", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*yāḇôʾ*": "will come/will arrive/will appear" } }

  • Isa 42:13
    69%

    13{ "verseID": "Isaiah.42.13", "source": "יְהוָה֙ כַּגִּבּ֣וֹר יֵצֵ֔א כְּאִ֥ישׁ מִלְחָמ֖וֹת יָעִ֣יר קִנְאָ֑ה יָרִ֙יעַ֙ אַף־יַצְרִ֔יחַ עַל־אֹיְבָ֖יו יִתְגַּבָּֽר׃ ס", "text": "*YHWH* *kaggibôr* *yēṣēʾ* *kəʾîš* *milḥāmôṯ* *yāʿîr* *qinʾāh* *yārîaʿ* *ʾap̄*-*yaṣrîaḥ* *ʿal*-*ʾōyəḇāyw* *yiṯgabbār*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*kaggibôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - like the mighty man", "*yēṣēʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he will go out", "*kəʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - like a man of", "*milḥāmôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - wars/battles", "*yāʿîr*": "3rd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect verb - he will stir up", "*qinʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular - zeal/jealousy", "*yārîaʿ*": "3rd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect verb - he will shout", "*ʾap̄*": "conjunction - also/even", "*yaṣrîaḥ*": "3rd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect verb - he will cry out", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*ʾōyəḇāyw*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*yiṯgabbār*": "3rd person masculine singular hithpael imperfect verb - he will show himself mighty" }, "variants": { "*gibôr*": "mighty man/warrior/hero", "*yēṣēʾ*": "will go out/will go forth/will march out", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/husband", "*milḥāmôṯ*": "wars/battles/fighting", "*yāʿîr*": "will stir up/will arouse/will awaken", "*qinʾāh*": "zeal/jealousy/passion", "*yārîaʿ*": "will shout/will raise a battle cry", "*yaṣrîaḥ*": "will cry out/will shout loudly", "*ʾōyəḇāyw*": "his enemies/his foes/those who hate him", "*yiṯgabbār*": "will show himself mighty/will prevail/will triumph" } }

  • Isa 63:5
    69%

    5{ "verseID": "Isaiah.63.5", "source": "וְאַבִּיט֙ וְאֵ֣ין עֹזֵ֔ר וְאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם וְאֵ֣ין סוֹמֵ֑ךְ וַתּ֤וֹשַֽׁע לִי֙ זְרֹעִ֔י וַחֲמָתִ֖י הִ֥יא סְמָכָֽתְנִי׃", "text": "And I *ʾabbîṭ* and there is no *ʿōzēr*, and I *ʾeštômēm* and there is no *sômēḵ*; and *tôšaʿ* for me *zĕrōʿî*, and *ḥămātî* *hîʾ* *sĕmāḵātĕnî*.", "grammar": { "*wĕʾabbîṭ*": "conjunction waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - and I looked", "*wĕʾên*": "conjunction waw + particle of negation - and there is no", "*ʿōzēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - helper/one who helps", "*wĕʾeštômēm*": "conjunction waw + Hithpolel imperfect, 1st person singular - and I was appalled/astonished", "*sômēḵ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - supporter/one who supports", "*wattôšaʿ*": "conjunction waw + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and brought salvation", "*lî*": "preposition lamed with 1st person singular suffix - to me/for me", "*zĕrōʿî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my arm", "*waḥămātî*": "conjunction waw + noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my fury", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*sĕmāḵātĕnî*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - supported me" }, "variants": { "*ʾabbîṭ*": "I looked/I gazed/I observed", "*ʿōzēr*": "helper/one who helps/assistant", "*ʾeštômēm*": "I was appalled/I was astonished/I was horrified", "*sômēḵ*": "supporter/one who supports/upholder", "*tôšaʿ*": "brought salvation/delivered/saved", "*zĕrōʿî*": "my arm/my strength/my power", "*ḥămātî*": "my fury/my wrath/my rage", "*sĕmāḵātĕnî*": "supported me/upheld me/sustained me" } }

  • Isa 26:21
    69%

    21{ "verseID": "Isaiah.26.21", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ יֹצֵ֣א מִמְּקוֹמ֔וֹ לִפְקֹ֛ד עֲוֺ֥ן יֹֽשֵׁב־הָאָ֖רֶץ עָלָ֑יו וְגִלְּתָ֤ה הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֶת־דָּמֶ֔יהָ וְלֹֽא־תְכַסֶּ֥ה ע֖וֹד עַל־הֲרוּגֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "For behold *YHWH* *yōṣēʾ* from *meqômô* to *liṕqōd* *ʿăwōn* *yōšēb-hāʾāreṣ* upon him; and *gilletāh* *hāʾāreṣ* *ʾet-dāmeyhā*, and not *teḵasseh* anymore upon *hărûgeyhā*.", "grammar": { "*Kî-hinnēh*": "conjunction with demonstrative particle - 'for behold'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'YHWH'", "*yōṣēʾ*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'coming out'", "*mimmeqômô*": "preposition with masculine singular noun and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'from his place'", "*liṕqōd*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - 'to visit/punish'", "*ʿăwōn*": "masculine singular construct - 'iniquity of'", "*yōšēb-hāʾāreṣ*": "qal participle masculine singular construct with definite article and feminine singular noun - 'inhabitant of the earth'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'upon him'", "*wegilletāh*": "conjunction with piel perfect 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she will uncover'", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article with feminine singular noun - 'the earth'", "*ʾet-dāmeyhā*": "direct object marker with masculine plural noun and 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her blood'", "*welōʾ-teḵasseh*": "conjunction with adverb of negation and piel imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she will not cover'", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - 'still/yet/anymore'", "*ʿal-hărûgeyhā*": "preposition with masculine plural passive participle and 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'upon her slain'" }, "variants": { "*yōṣēʾ*": "coming out/going forth/emerging/departing", "*liṕqōd*": "to visit/to punish/to attend to", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment/sin", "*gilletāh*": "uncover/reveal/disclose/expose", "*dāmeyhā*": "her blood/her bloodshed/her bloodguilt", "*teḵasseh*": "cover/hide/conceal", "*hărûgeyhā*": "her slain/her killed/her murdered" } }

  • Isa 25:9
    69%

    9{ "verseID": "Isaiah.25.9", "source": "וְאָמַר֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא הִנֵּ֨ה אֱלֹהֵ֥ינוּ זֶ֛ה קִוִּ֥ינוּ ל֖וֹ וְיֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֑נוּ זֶ֤ה יְהוָה֙ קִוִּ֣ינוּ ל֔וֹ נָגִ֥ילָה וְנִשְׂמְחָ֖ה בִּישׁוּעָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wĕʾāmar* in-the-*yôm* the-*hûʾ* *hinnēh* *ʾĕlōhênû* *zeh* *qiwwînû* to-him *wĕyôšîʿēnû* *zeh* *YHWH* *qiwwînû* to-him *nāgîlāh* *wĕniśmĕḥāh* in-*yĕšûʿātô*", "grammar": { "*wĕʾāmar*": "conjunction with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be said", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - that", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold, see", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*qiwwînû*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person plural - we waited", "*wĕyôšîʿēnû*": "conjunction with verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - and he will save us", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*nāgîlāh*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us rejoice", "*wĕniśmĕḥāh*": "conjunction with verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - and let us be glad", "*yĕšûʿātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his salvation" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh ʾĕlōhênû zeh*": "behold, this is our God", "*qiwwînû lô*": "we waited for him, we hoped in him", "*yôšîʿēnû*": "he will save us, he will deliver us", "*nāgîlāh wĕniśmĕḥāh bîšûʿātô*": "let us rejoice and be glad in his salvation" } }

  • Isa 10:12
    69%

    12{ "verseID": "Isaiah.10.12", "source": "וְהָיָה כִּי־יְבַצַּע אֲדֹנָי אֶת־כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂהוּ בְּהַר צִיּוֹן וּבִירוּשָׁלָ͏ִם אֶפְקֹד עַל־פְּרִי־גֹדֶל לְבַב מֶלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר וְעַל־תִּפְאֶרֶת רוּם עֵינָיו", "text": "*wehāyāh* *kî*-*yebaṣṣaʿ* *ʾădōnāy* *ʾet*-*kāl*-*maʿăśēhû* *behar* *ṣiyyôn* *ûbîrûšālāim* *ʾep̄qōd* *ʿal*-*perî*-*gōdel* *lebab* *meleḵ*-*ʾaššûr* *weʿal*-*tip̄ʾeret* *rûm* *ʿênāyw*", "grammar": { "*wehāyāh*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/that", "*yebaṣṣaʿ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he completes/finishes", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - the Lord", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*maʿăśēhû*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his work", "*behar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in mountain of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*ûbîrûšālāim*": "waw conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Jerusalem", "*ʾep̄qōd*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will punish/visit", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/against", "*perî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*gōdel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - greatness of", "*lebab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*weʿal*": "waw conjunction + preposition - and upon", "*tip̄ʾeret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - glory/splendor of", "*rûm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height/haughtiness of", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eyes" }, "variants": { "*baṣṣaʿ*": "complete/finish/accomplish/cut off", "*pāqad*": "visit/punish/attend to/muster", "*perî*": "fruit/result/outcome/product", "*gōdel*": "greatness/pride/arrogance", "*tip̄ʾeret*": "glory/splendor/beauty/pride", "*rûm*": "height/haughtiness/loftiness/exaltation" } }

  • Isa 56:1
    69%

    1{ "verseID": "Isaiah.56.1", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה שִׁמְר֥וּ מִשְׁפָּ֖ט וַעֲשׂ֣וּ צְדָקָ֑ה כִּֽי־קְרוֹבָ֤ה יְשֽׁוּעָתִי֙ לָב֔וֹא וְצִדְקָתִ֖י לְהִגָּלֽוֹת׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, *šimrû* *mišpāṭ* and *ʿaśû* *ṣədāqāh*, for-near [is] *yəšûʿātî* to *bôʾ* and *ṣidqātî* to *higgālôt*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/declared", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*šimrû*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - keep/preserve/observe", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - judgment/justice/right", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿaśû*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - do/make/accomplish", "*ṣədāqāh*": "feminine singular noun - righteousness/rightness", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qərôbāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - near/close", "*yəšûʿātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my salvation/deliverance", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to come", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṣidqātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my righteousness", "*ləhiggālôt*": "preposition with niphal infinitive construct - to be revealed" }, "variants": { "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/right/legal decision", "*ṣədāqāh*": "righteousness/rightness/justice/virtue", "*yəšûʿātî*": "my salvation/deliverance/rescue/victory", "*ṣidqātî*": "my righteousness/justice/vindication" } }

  • Isa 52:12
    69%

    12{ "verseID": "Isaiah.52.12", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֤א בְחִפָּזוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֔אוּ וּבִמְנוּסָ֖ה לֹ֣א תֵלֵכ֑וּן כִּֽי־הֹלֵ֤ךְ לִפְנֵיכֶם֙ יְהוָ֔ה וּמְאַסִּפְכֶ֖ם אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "*kî* *lōʾ* *bəḥippāzôn* *tēṣēʾû* *ûbimnûsâ* *lōʾ* *tēlēkûn* *kî-hōlēk* *lipnêkem* *YHWH* *ûməʾassipkem* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*bəḥippāzôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in haste", "*tēṣēʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will go out", "*ûbimnûsâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and in flight", "*tēlēkûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural (paragogic nun) - you will go", "*kî-hōlēk*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - for goes", "*lipnêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - before you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ûməʾassipkem*": "conjunction + verb, piel participle, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your rear guard", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*bəḥippāzôn*": "in haste/hurriedly/in alarm", "*bimnûsâ*": "in flight/in panic/as fugitives", "*hōlēk* *lipnêkem*": "goes before you/leads you", "*məʾassipkem*": "your rear guard/the one gathering you/your protector" } }

  • Ps 89:21
    69%

    21{ "verseID": "Psalms.89.21", "source": "מָצָאתִי דָּוִד עַבְדִּי בְּשֶׁמֶן קָדְשִׁי מְשַׁחְתִּיו", "text": "I-*māṣāʾtî* *Dāwid* *ʿabdî*; with-*šemen* *qodšî* *mᵉšaḥtîw*", "grammar": { "*māṣāʾtî*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - I have found", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿabdî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*bᵉ-šemen*": "preposition + noun construct - with oil of", "*qodšî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my holiness", "*mᵉšaḥtîw*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed him" }, "variants": { "*māṣāʾtî*": "I found/discovered", "*ʿabdî*": "my servant/slave", "*šemen qodšî*": "oil of my holiness/my holy oil", "*mᵉšaḥtîw*": "I anointed him/consecrated him" } }

  • Isa 5:26
    69%

    26{ "verseID": "Isaiah.5.26", "source": "וְנָֽשָׂא־נֵ֤ס לַגּוֹיִם֙ מֵרָח֔וֹק וְשָׁ֥רַק ל֖וֹ מִקְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ וְהִנֵּ֥ה מְהֵרָ֖ה קַ֥ל יָבֽוֹא׃", "text": "And he will *wənāśāʾ*-*nēs* to the *laggôyim* from *mērāḥôq*, and he will *wəšāraq* to it from the *miqqṣēh* the *hāʾāreṣ*; and *wəhinnēh* *məhērâ* *qal* it will *yābôʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wənāśāʾ*": "conjunction with qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he will lift up", "*nēs*": "masculine singular noun - banner/standard", "*laggôyim*": "preposition with definite article with masculine plural noun - to the nations", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition with masculine singular noun - from afar", "*wəšāraq*": "conjunction with qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he will whistle/signal", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to it", "*miqqṣēh*": "preposition with masculine singular construct - from the end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article with feminine singular noun - the earth", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with demonstrative particle - and behold", "*məhērâ*": "feminine singular noun - quickness/speed", "*qal*": "masculine singular adjective - swift", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will come" }, "variants": { "*nēs*": "banner/standard/signal", "*šāraq*": "whistle/signal/call", "*qṣēh*": "end/extremity/edge" } }

  • Isa 63:1
    69%

    1{ "verseID": "Isaiah.63.1", "source": "מִי־זֶ֣ה ׀ בָּ֣א מֵאֱד֗וֹם חֲמ֤וּץ בְּגָדִים֙ מִבָּצְרָ֔ה זֶ֚ה הָד֣וּר בִּלְבוּשׁ֔וֹ צֹעֶ֖ה בְּרֹ֣ב כֹּח֑וֹ אֲנִ֛י מְדַבֵּ֥ר בִּצְדָקָ֖ה רַ֥ב לְהוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃", "text": "Who *zeh* *bāʾ* from *ʾĕdôm*, *ḥămûṣ* *bĕgādîm* from *boṣrāh*, *zeh* *hādûr* in *lĕbûšô*, *ṣōʿeh* in *rōb* *kōḥô*? I *mĕdabbēr* in *ṣĕdāqāh*, *rab* *lĕhôšîaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this one", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - coming/one who comes", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ḥămûṣ*": "adjective, masculine singular - dyed red/crimsoned/stained", "*bĕgādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - garments/clothes", "*boṣrāh*": "proper noun - Bozrah", "*hādûr*": "adjective, masculine singular - adorned/majestic/splendid", "*lĕbûšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*ṣōʿeh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - marching/striding/stepping", "*rōb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - greatness/abundance of", "*kōḥô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his strength", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*mĕdabbēr*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*ṣĕdāqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness/justice", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty/great", "*lĕhôšîaʿ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to save/deliver" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "coming/arriving/approaching", "*ḥămûṣ*": "dyed red/crimsoned/stained/bright red", "*hādûr*": "majestic/glorious/splendid/adorned", "*ṣōʿeh*": "marching/striding/stepping/bending forward", "*ṣĕdāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness/vindication", "*rab*": "great/mighty/abundant/powerful" } }

  • Ps 50:3
    69%

    3{ "verseID": "Psalms.50.3", "source": "יָ֤בֹ֥א אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ וְֽאַל־יֶ֫חֱרַ֥שׁ אֵשׁ־לְפָנָ֥יו תֹּאכֵ֑ל וּ֝סְבִיבָ֗יו נִשְׂעֲרָ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "*Yavo* *Eloheinu* *weal*-*yecherash* *esh*-before-him *tochal* and-*sevivav* *nis'arah* *meod*", "grammar": { "*Yavo*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will come", "*Eloheinu*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*weal*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*yecherash*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be silent", "*esh*": "noun, feminine, singular - fire", "*tochal*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will devour/consume", "*sevivav*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - around him", "*nis'arah*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it stormed/raged", "*meod*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*weal-yecherash*": "and let him not be silent/and he will not keep quiet", "*nis'arah*": "is stormy/tempestuous/rages" } }

  • Isa 19:1
    69%

    1{ "verseID": "Isaiah.19.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֖א מִצְרָ֑יִם הִנֵּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה רֹכֵ֨ב עַל־עָ֥ב קַל֙ וּבָ֣א מִצְרַ֔יִם וְנָע֞וּ אֱלִילֵ֤י מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ מִפָּנָ֔יו וּלְבַ֥ב מִצְרַ֖יִם יִמַּ֥ס בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Maśśāʾ* *Miṣrāyim* *hinnēh* *YHWH* *rōḵēḇ* upon-*ʿāḇ* *qal* and-*bāʾ* *Miṣrayim* and-*nāʿû* *ʾĕlîlê* *Miṣrayim* from-*pānāyw* and-*lĕḇaḇ* *Miṣrayim* *yimmas* in-*qirbô*", "grammar": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - burden/oracle/utterance", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun, masculine dual/plural - Egypt", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*rōḵēḇ*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - riding", "*ʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud/dark cloud", "*qal*": "adjective, masculine singular - swift/light", "*bāʾ*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - coming", "*nāʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - shake/quake/totter", "*ʾĕlîlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - idols of", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face/presence", "*lĕḇaḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*yimmas*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will melt", "*qirbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its midst" }, "variants": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "burden/oracle/utterance/prophetic burden", "*rōḵēḇ*": "riding/mounted upon", "*ʿāḇ*": "thick cloud/dark cloud/rain cloud", "*qal*": "swift/light/insignificant", "*nāʿû*": "shake/quake/totter/tremble/be agitated", "*ʾĕlîlê*": "idols/worthless things/vain things", "*lĕḇaḇ*": "heart/inner person/mind/will", "*yimmas*": "will melt/dissolve/become liquid/be discouraged" } }

  • Isa 42:1
    69%

    1{ "verseID": "Isaiah.42.1", "source": "הֵ֤ן עַבְדִּי֙ אֶתְמָךְ־בּ֔וֹ בְּחִירִ֖י רָצְתָ֣ה נַפְשִׁ֑י נָתַ֤תִּי רוּחִי֙ עָלָ֔יו מִשְׁפָּ֖ט לַגּוֹיִ֥ם יוֹצִֽיא׃", "text": "*Hēn* *ʿaḇdî* *ʾetmāḵ*-*bô* *bəḥîrî* *rāṣətāh* *nap̄šî* *nāṯattî* *rûḥî* *ʿālāʾw* *mišpāṭ* *laggôyîm* *yôṣîʾ*", "grammar": { "*Hēn*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*ʾetmāḵ*": "1st person imperfect verb - I will uphold/support", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*bəḥîrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my chosen one", "*rāṣətāh*": "3rd person feminine singular perfect verb - has delighted/is pleased", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*nāṯattî*": "1st person singular perfect verb - I have put/given", "*rûḥî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*ʿālāʾw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*laggôyîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - to the nations", "*yôṣîʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect verb - he will bring forth" }, "variants": { "*Hēn*": "behold/look/see", "*ʿaḇdî*": "my servant/my slave", "*ʾetmāḵ*": "I uphold/I support/I sustain", "*bəḥîrî*": "my chosen one/my elect", "*rāṣətāh*": "is pleased with/delights in/favors", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/my being/myself", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right/ordinance", "*yôṣîʾ*": "will bring forth/will produce/will cause to go out" } }

  • Zech 10:12
    69%

    12{ "verseID": "Zechariah.10.12", "source": "וְגִבַּרְתִּים֙ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה וּבִשְׁמ֖וֹ יִתְהַלָּ֑כוּ נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*gibbartim* in-*YHWH* and-in-*shemo* *yithallaku* *ne'um* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*gibbartim*": "Piel perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will strengthen them", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*shemo*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*yithallaku*": "Hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will walk/conduct themselves", "*ne'um*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of/utterance of" }, "variants": { "*gibbartim*": "I will strengthen them/make them mighty/empower them", "*shemo*": "his name/reputation/character", "*yithallaku*": "they will walk/conduct themselves/live", "*ne'um*": "declaration of/utterance of/oracle of" } }