1{
"verseID": "Psalms.1.1",
"source": "אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי־הָאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר ׀ לֹ֥א הָלַךְ֮ בַּעֲצַ֢ת רְשָׁ֫עִ֥ים וּבְדֶ֣רֶךְ חַ֭טָּאִים לֹ֥א עָמָ֑ד וּבְמוֹשַׁ֥ב לֵ֝צִ֗ים לֹ֣א יָשָֽׁב׃",
"text": "*ʾašrê*-the-*ʾîš* who not *hālak* in-*ʿăṣat* *rəšāʿîm* and-in-*derek* *ḥaṭṭāʾîm* not *ʿāmād* and-in-*môšab* *lēṣîm* not *yāšāb*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾašrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - blessedness of/happy is",
"*hāʾîš*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the man",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that/which",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*hālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - walked/gone",
"*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - in the",
"*ʿăṣat*": "construct state, feminine singular - counsel of/advice of",
"*rəšāʿîm*": "masculine plural - wicked ones",
"*û-*": "conjunction - and",
"*bə-*": "preposition - in",
"*derek*": "construct state, masculine singular - way of/path of",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "masculine plural - sinners",
"*ʿāmād*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - stood",
"*môšab*": "construct state, masculine singular - seat of/sitting of",
"*lēṣîm*": "masculine plural - mockers/scoffers",
"*yāšāb*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - sat"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾašrê*": "blessed/happy/fortunate",
"*hālak*": "walked/gone/followed",
"*ʿăṣat*": "counsel/advice/plan",
"*rəšāʿîm*": "wicked ones/evil-doers/ungodly",
"*derek*": "way/path/road/manner",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "sinners/offenders/those who miss the mark",
"*ʿāmād*": "stood/remained/persisted",
"*môšab*": "seat/dwelling/session/assembly",
"*lēṣîm*": "mockers/scoffers/cynics",
"*yāšāb*": "sat/dwelled/remained"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Psalms.1.2",
"source": "כִּ֤י אִ֥ם בְּתוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָ֗ה חֶ֫פְצ֥וֹ וּֽבְתוֹרָת֥וֹ יֶהְגֶּ֗ה יוֹמָ֥ם וָלָֽיְלָה׃",
"text": "But if in-*tôrat* *YHWH* *ḥepṣô* and-in-*tôrātô* *yehgeh* *yômām* and-*lāylāh*",
"grammar": {
"*kî ʾim*": "conjunction phrase - but/rather/but instead",
"*bə-*": "preposition - in",
"*tôrat*": "construct state, feminine singular - instruction of/law of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ḥepṣô*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his delight/pleasure",
"*û-*": "conjunction - and",
"*bə-*": "preposition - in",
"*tôrātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his law/instruction",
"*yehgeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he meditates/mutters/ponders",
"*yômām*": "adverb - by day/daytime",
"*wā-*": "conjunction - and",
"*lāylāh*": "masculine singular - night/nighttime"
},
"variants": {
"*kî ʾim*": "but rather/but if/except",
"*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction",
"*ḥepṣô*": "his delight/his pleasure/his desire",
"*yehgeh*": "meditates/mutters/ponders/whispers/utters",
"*yômām*": "day/daytime/daily",
"*lāylāh*": "night/nighttime"
}
}