19 {
"verseID": "Galatians.5.19",
"source": "Φανερὰ δέ ἐστιν τὰ ἔργα τῆς σαρκός, ἅτινά ἐστιν· Μοιχεία, πορνεία, ἀκαθαρσία, ἀσέλγεια,",
"text": "*Phanera de estin ta erga tēs sarkos*, which are: *Moicheia*, *porneia*, *akatharsia*, *aselgeia*,",
"grammar": {
"*Phanera*": "nominative, neuter, plural - evident/manifest/visible",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are",
"*ta erga*": "nominative, neuter, plural - the works/deeds",
"*tēs sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the flesh/body",
"*hatina*": "nominative, neuter, plural relative pronoun - which",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are",
"*Moicheia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - adultery",
"*porneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sexual immorality/fornication",
"*akatharsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - impurity/uncleanness",
"*aselgeia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sensuality/licentiousness"
},
"variants": {
"*Phanera*": "evident/manifest/visible/obvious",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions",
"*sarkos*": "flesh/body/human nature",
"*Moicheia*": "adultery/marital unfaithfulness",
"*porneia*": "sexual immorality/fornication/prostitution",
"*akatharsia*": "impurity/uncleanness/moral corruption",
"*aselgeia*": "sensuality/licentiousness/debauchery/lewdness"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Galatians.5.20",
"source": "Εἰδωλολατρεία, φαρμακεία, ἔχθραι, ἔρεις, ζῆλοι, θυμοί, ἐριθείαι, διχοστασίαι, αἱρέσεις,",
"text": "*Eidōlolatreia, pharmakeia, echthrai, ereis, zēloi, thymoi, eritheiai, dichostasiai, haireseis*,",
"grammar": {
"*Eidōlolatreia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - idolatry",
"*pharmakeia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sorcery/witchcraft",
"*echthrai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - enmities/hostilities",
"*ereis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - strife/quarrels",
"*zēloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - jealousy/envy",
"*thymoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - outbursts of anger/rage",
"*eritheiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - selfish ambitions/rivalries",
"*dichostasiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - dissensions/divisions",
"*haireseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - factions/sects"
},
"variants": {
"*Eidōlolatreia*": "idolatry/worship of idols",
"*pharmakeia*": "sorcery/witchcraft/use of drugs",
"*echthrai*": "enmities/hostilities/hatred",
"*ereis*": "strife/quarrels/contention",
"*zēloi*": "jealousy/envy/zealous rivalry",
"*thymoi*": "outbursts of anger/rage/wrath",
"*eritheiai*": "selfish ambitions/rivalries/contentions",
"*dichostasiai*": "dissensions/divisions/standing apart",
"*haireseis*": "factions/sects/parties/heresies"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Galatians.5.21",
"source": "Φθόνοι, φόνοι, μέθαι, κῶμοι, καὶ τὰ ὅμοια τούτοις: ἃ προλέγω ὑμῖν, καθὼς καὶ προεῖπον, ὅτι οἱ τὰ τοιαῦτα πράσσοντες βασιλείαν Θεοῦ οὐ κληρονομήσουσιν.",
"text": "*Phthonoi, phonoi, methai, kōmoi*, and the things *homoia toutois*: which I *prolegō* to you, as also I *proeipon*, that those *ta toiauta prassontes basileian Theou ou klēronomēsousin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Phthonoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - envy/spite",
"*phonoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - murders",
"*methai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - drunkenness",
"*kōmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - carousing/revelry",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ta*": "nominative, neuter, plural article - the things",
"*homoia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - similar/like",
"*toutois*": "dative, neuter, plural demonstrative pronoun - to these",
"*prolegō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - forewarn/tell beforehand",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - as/just as",
"*kai*": "adverb - also/even",
"*proeipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - told beforehand/predicted",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural article - those",
"*ta*": "accusative, neuter, plural article - the things",
"*toiauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - such/of such kind",
"*prassontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - practicing/doing",
"*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*klēronomēsousin*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - will inherit"
},
"variants": {
"*Phthonoi*": "envy/spite/jealousy",
"*phonoi*": "murders/killings",
"*methai*": "drunkenness/intoxication",
"*kōmoi*": "carousing/revelry/orgies",
"*homoia*": "similar/like/resembling",
"*prolegō*": "forewarn/tell beforehand/warn in advance",
"*proeipon*": "told beforehand/predicted/previously said",
"*toiauta*": "such/of such kind/such things",
"*prassontes*": "practicing/doing/performing",
"*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*klēronomēsousin*": "will inherit/receive as inheritance"
}
}