Deuteronomy 29:2

KJV1611 – Modern English

And Moses called to all Israel, and said to them, You have seen all that the LORD did before your eyes in the land of Egypt to Pharaoh, and to all his servants, and to all his land;

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

הַמַּסּוֹת֙ הַגְּדֹלֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָא֖וּ עֵינֶ֑יךָ הָאֹתֹ֧ת וְהַמֹּפְתִ֛ים הַגְּדֹלִ֖ים הָהֵֽם׃

Transliteration

The-massôt the-gᵉdōlōt that rāʾû ʿêneyḵā the-ʾōtōt and-the-môp̄etîm the-gᵉdōlîm the-those.

Grammar Details

• *massôt*: noun feminine plural construct - trials/testings
• *gᵉdōlōt*: adjective feminine plural - great/large
• *rāʾû*: Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they saw
• *ʿêneyḵā*: noun feminine dual construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes
• *ʾōtōt*: noun common plural - signs
• *môp̄etîm*: noun masculine plural - wonders/portents
• *gᵉdōlîm*: adjective masculine plural - great/large

Word Meanings

• *massôt*: trials/tests/temptations
• *ʾōtōt*: signs/tokens/proofs
• *môp̄etîm*: wonders/miracles/portents

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The great trials that your eyes saw, those signs and great wonders.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, Ye have seen all that the LORD did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land;

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Moses{H4872} called{H7121} unto all Israel,{H3478} and said{H559} unto them, Ye have seen{H7200} all that Jehovah{H3068} did{H6213} before your eyes{H5869} in the land{H776} of Egypt{H4714} unto Pharaoh,{H6547} and unto all his servants,{H5650} and unto all his land;{H776}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Moses{H4872} called{H7121}{(H8799)} unto all Israel{H3478}, and said{H559}{(H8799)} unto them, Ye have seen{H7200}{(H8804)} all that the LORD{H3068} did{H6213}{(H8804)} before your eyes{H5869} in the land{H776} of Egypt{H4714} unto Pharaoh{H6547}, and unto all his servants{H5650}, and unto all his land{H776};

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Moses called vnto all Israel and sayed vnto them: Ye haue sene all that the Lorde dyd before youre eyes in the lande of Egipte, vnto Pharao and vnto all his seruauntes, and vnto all his londe,

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Moses called all Israel, and sayde vnto them: Ye haue sene all that the LORDE dyd before youre eyes in the londe of Egipte, vnto Pharao with all his seruautes, and all his londe,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Moses called all Israel, and said vnto them, Ye haue seene all that the Lorde did before your eyes in the lande of Egypt vnto Pharaoh and vnto all his seruantes, and vnto all his lande,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Moyses called all Israel, & sayde vnto them: Ye haue seene all that the Lorde did before your eyes in the lande of Egypt, vnto Pharao and vnto all his seruauntes, and vnto all his lande,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, Ye have seen all that the LORD did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Moses called to all Israel, and said to them, You have seen all that Yahweh did before your eyes in the land of Egypt to Pharaoh, and to all his servants, and to all his land;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Moses calleth unto all Israel, and saith unto them, `Ye -- ye have seen all that which Jehovah hath done before your eyes in the land of Egypt, to Pharaoh, and to all his servants, and to all his land;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, Ye have seen all that Jehovah did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, Ye have seen all that Jehovah did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Moses said in the hearing of all Israel, You have seen all the Lord did before your eyes in the land of Egypt to Pharaoh and to all his servants and all his land;

• World English Bible (2000)

  Moses called to all Israel, and said to them, You have seen all that Yahweh did before your eyes in the land of Egypt to Pharaoh, and to all his servants, and to all his land;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Exodus, Wandering, and Conquest Reviewed Moses proclaimed to all Israel as follows:“You have seen all that the LORD did in the land of Egypt to Pharaoh, all his servants, and his land.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 19:4 : 4 You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I carried you on eagles' wings, and brought you to myself.
• Josh 24:5-6 : 5 I sent Moses and Aaron, and I afflicted Egypt according to what I did among them: and afterward I brought you out. 6 And I brought your fathers out of Egypt: and you came to the sea; and the Egyptians pursued your fathers with chariots and horsemen to the Red Sea.
• Ps 78:43-51 : 43 How he had worked his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan: 44 And had turned their rivers into blood; and their streams, that they could not drink. 45 He sent various sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them. 46 He gave also their increase unto the caterpillar, and their labor unto the locust. 47 He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycamore trees with frost. 48 He gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts. 49 He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil angels among them. 50 He made a way to his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence; 51 And struck all the firstborn in Egypt; the chief of their strength in the dwellings of Ham:
• Ps 105:27-36 : 27 They showed his signs among them, and wonders in the land of Ham. 28 He sent darkness, and made it dark; and they did not rebel against his word. 29 He turned their waters into blood, and killed their fish. 30 Their land brought forth frogs in abundance, in the chambers of their kings. 31 He spoke, and there came various sorts of flies, and lice in all their territory. 32 He gave them hail for rain, and flaming fire in their land. 33 He struck their vines also and their fig trees; and broke the trees of their territory. 34 He spoke, and the locusts came, and caterpillars, and that without number, 35 And ate up all the herbs in their land, and devoured the fruit of their ground. 36 He struck also all the firstborn in their land, the chief of all their strength.
• Exod 8:12 : 12 And Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh: and Moses cried to the LORD because of the frogs which he had brought against Pharaoh.