传道书 6:1

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

我見日光之下有一宗禍患重壓在人身上，

📖 语法分析

原文

יֵ֣שׁ רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָאִ֖יתִי תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ וְרַבָּ֥ה הִ֖יא עַל־הָאָדָֽם׃

音译

Yēš rāʿāh ʾăšer rāʾîtî taḥat the haššāmeš wə-rabbāh hîʾ upon-the hāʾādām.

语法细节

• *Yēš*: existential particle - there is/exists
• *rāʿāh*: feminine noun, singular - evil/calamity/misfortune
• *ʾăšer*: relative pronoun - which/that
• *rāʾîtî*: verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen
• *taḥat*: preposition - under/beneath
• *haššāmeš*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sun
• *wə-rabbāh*: conjunction + adjective, feminine singular - and great/much
• *hîʾ*: personal pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - it/she
• *hāʾādām*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the man/mankind

词义

• *rāʿāh*: evil/misfortune/calamity/trouble
• *rāʾîtî*: I have seen/observed/witnessed
• *taḥat haššāmeš*: under the sun (idiom for 'in this world')
• *rabbāh*: great/abundant/common/widespread

引用经文

• 传 5:13 : 13 我見日光之下有一宗大禍患，就是財主積存貲財，反害自己。