Verse 2

{ "verseID": "1 Timothy.6.2", "source": "Οἱ δὲ πιστοὺς ἔχοντες δεσπότας, μὴ καταφρονείτωσαν, ὅτι ἀδελφοί εἰσιν· ἀλλὰ μᾶλλον δουλευέτωσαν, ὅτι πιστοί εἰσιν καὶ ἀγαπητοὶ, οἱ τῆς εὐεργεσίας ἀντιλαμβανόμενοι. Ταῦτα δίδασκε καὶ παρακάλει.", "text": "The *de pistous echontes despotās*, not let them *kataphroneitōsan*, because *adelphoi eisin*; but *mallon douleuetōsan*, because *pistoi eisin kai agapētoi*, the ones of the *euergesías antilambanomenoi*. These things *didaske kai parakalei*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "article, nominative, masculine, plural - the ones", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative - but/and", "*pistous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - believing/faithful", "*echontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having", "*despotās*": "accusative, masculine, plural - masters", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*kataphroneitōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd person plural, active - let them not despise", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they are", "*alla*": "conjunction, adversative - but", "*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - rather/more", "*douleuetōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd person plural, active - let them serve", "*pistoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - faithful/believing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*agapētoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - beloved", "*hoi*": "article, nominative, masculine, plural - the ones", "*tēs*": "article, genitive, feminine, singular - of the", "*euergesías*": "genitive, feminine, singular - good deed/service/benefit", "*antilambanomenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, middle - partaking/receiving/sharing in", "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*didaske*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, active - teach", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*parakalei*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, active - exhort/encourage" }, "variants": { "*pistous*": "faithful/believing/trusting", "*despotās*": "masters/lords/owners", "*kataphroneitōsan*": "despise/look down on/disregard", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*mallon*": "rather/more/instead", "*douleuetōsan*": "serve/be slaves to/minister to", "*agapētoi*": "beloved/dear/esteemed", "*euergesías*": "good work/service/benefit/kindness", "*antilambanomenoi*": "partaking of/receiving/benefiting from/helping", "*didaske*": "teach/instruct/inform", "*parakalei*": "exhort/encourage/urge/comfort" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og de som har troende herrer, la dem ikke forakte dem fordi de er brødre; men heller tjene dem, fordi de er trofaste og kjære, de som deltar i benefiten. Disse ting lær og oppmuntre til.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  De som har troende ledere, skal ikke se ned på dem fordi de er brødre i troen; de skal heller tjene dem, for de er troende og kjære, og nyter godt av deres gode gjerninger.

• Norsk King James

  Og de som har troende herrer, skal ikke se ned på dem fordi de er brødre; men heller hedre dem i tjenesten, fordi de er trofaste og elsket, deltakere i velsignelsen fra Gud. Disse ting skal du lære og oppmuntre til.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men de som har troende herrer, skal ikke forakte dem fordi de er brødre, men tjene dem desto mer, siden de som mottar deres gode gjerning, er troende og elsket. Lær dette og formaner til det.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og de som har troende herrer, må ikke forakte dem fordi de er brødre, men tjene dem desto mer, fordi de troende og kjære er deltakere i fordelen. Disse ting lær og forman.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  De som har troende herrer, skal ikke vise forakt fordi de er brødre. Tvert imot skal de tjene enda mer, siden de som nyter godt av tjenesten, er troende og elskede. Dette skal du lære og oppmuntre til.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og de som har troende herrer, skal ikke forakte dem fordi de er brødre, men heller tjene dem, fordi de er trofaste og elskede, som har del i velsignelsen. Dette skal du lære bort og oppmuntre til.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og de som har troende herrer, skal ikke forakte dem, for de er brødre; i stedet bør de tjene dem, fordi de er trofaste og kjære, og medbestakere i velsignelsene. Disse ord forkynner og oppmuntrer.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og de som har troende herrer, la dem ikke forakte dem fordi de er brødre, men heller tjene dem desto villigere, fordi de som får gavn av tjenesten er troende og elskede. Dette skal du undervise i og formane om.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og de som har troende herrer, la dem ikke forakte dem fordi de er brødre, men heller tjene dem desto villigere, fordi de som får gavn av tjenesten er troende og elskede. Dette skal du undervise i og formane om.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  De som har troende herrer, skal ikke forakte dem fordi de er brødre. Tvert imot skal de tjene dem desto bedre, fordi de som nyter godt av deres arbeid, er troende og elskede. Dette skal du lære og formane.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Those who have believing masters should not disregard them because they are brothers; instead, they should serve them even more, since those who benefit from their service are believers and dearly loved. Teach and encourage these things.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  De som har troende herrer, skal ikke vise dem forakt, fordi de er brødre. Tvert imot, de skal tjene enda mer, fordi de som drar nytte av deres tjeneste er troende og elsket. Dette skal du lære og oppmuntre til.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men de, der have troende Herrer, foragte dem ikke, fordi de ere Brødre, men tjene des hellere, efterdi de, som annamme deres gode Gjerning, ere troende og elskte. Lær dette og forman (dertil).

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And they that have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brethren; but rather do them service, because they are faithful and beloved, partakers of the benefit. These things teach and exhort.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og de som har troende herrer, la dem ikke ringeakte dem fordi de er brødre; men heller tjene dem fordi de er trofaste og elskede, deltakere av velsignelsen. Dette skal du lære og formane.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And those who have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brethren; but rather serve them, because they are faithful and beloved, partakers of the benefit. These things teach and exhort.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And they that have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brethren; but rather do them service, because they are faithful and beloved, partakers of the benefit. These things teach and exhort.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  De som har troende herrer, skal ikke forakte dem, fordi de er brødre, men heller tjene dem, fordi de som får nytte av deres tjeneste, er troende og elsket. Lær og oppmuntre til dette.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og de som har troende herrer, skal ikke ringeakte dem fordi de er brødre, men tjene dem desto mer, fordi de er trofaste og elsket, deltakere i fordelen. Dette må du lære og formane.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og de som har troende herrer, la dem ikke forakte dem, fordi de er brødre; men la dem tjene dem desto mer, fordi de som får del av velsignelsen, er troende og elsket. Lær og formaner om dette.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  La de som har troende herrer, respektere dem enda mer, fordi de er brødre; arbeide villig for dem, fordi de som drar nytte av det gode arbeidet, er troende og kjære. Gi påbud og undervisning om dette.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Se that they which have belevynge masters despyse them not because they are brethren: but so moche the rather do service for as moche as they are belevynge and beloved and partakers of the benefite.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Se that they which haue beleuynge masters, despyse them not because they are brethre, but rather do seruyce, for so moch as they are beleuynge, and beloued, and partakers of the benefite.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And they which haue beleeuing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brethren, but rather doe seruice, because they are faithfull, and beloued, and partakers of the benefite. These things teach and exhort.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And they whiche haue beleuyng maisters, despise them not because they are brethren: but rather do seruice, forasmuch as they are beleuyng and beloued and partakers of the benefite. These thynges teache and exhort.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And they that have believing masters, let them not despise [them], because they are brethren; but rather do [them] service, because they are faithful and beloved, partakers of the benefit. These things teach and exhort.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Those who have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brothers, but rather let them serve them, because those who partake of the benefit are believing and beloved. Teach and exhort these things.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and those having believing masters, let them not slight `them', because they are brethren, but rather let them serve, because they are stedfast and beloved, who of the benefit are partaking. These things be teaching and exhorting;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And they that have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brethren; but let them serve them the rather, because they that partake of the benefit are believing and beloved. These things teach and exhort.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And let those whose masters are of the faith have respect for them because they are brothers, working for them the more readily, because those who take part in the good work are of the faith and are dear. Give orders and teaching about these things.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Those who have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brothers, but rather let them serve them, because those who partake of the benefit are believing and beloved. Teach and exhort these things.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  But those who have believing masters must not show them less respect because they are brothers. Instead they are to serve all the more, because those who benefit from their service are believers and dearly loved. Summary of Timothy’s DutiesTeach them and exhort them about these things.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Tim 4:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.11", "source": "Παράγγελλε ταῦτα καὶ δίδασκε.", "text": "*Parangelle* these things and *didaske*.", "grammar": { "*Parangelle*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - command/charge/instruct", "*didaske*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - teach" }, "variants": { "*Parangelle*": "command/charge/instruct", "*didaske*": "teach/instruct/explain" } }
• Gen 16:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.4", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־הָגָ֖ר וַתַּ֑הַר וַתֵּ֙רֶא֙ כִּ֣י הָרָ֔תָה וַתֵּקַ֥ל גְּבִרְתָּ֖הּ בְּעֵינֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*yabo'* to-*Hagar* and-*tahar*, and-*tere'* that *haratah*, and-*teqal* *gebirttah* in-*'eyneha*.", "grammar": { "*yabo'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he went in/came", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*tahar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she conceived", "*tere'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she saw", "*ki*": "conjunction - that", "*haratah*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she had conceived", "*teqal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she became light/insignificant", "*gebirttah*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her mistress", "*be'eyneha*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her eyes" }, "variants": { "*yabo'*": "went in/came/had relations with", "*teqal*": "became light/became insignificant/despised" } } 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.5", "source": "וַתֹּ֨אמֶר שָׂרַ֣י אֶל־אַבְרָם֮ חֲמָסִ֣י עָלֶיךָ֒ אָנֹכִ֗י נָתַ֤תִּי שִׁפְחָתִי֙ בְּחֵיקֶ֔ךָ וַתֵּ֙רֶא֙ כִּ֣י הָרָ֔תָה וָאֵקַ֖ל בְּעֵינֶ֑יהָ יִשְׁפֹּ֥ט יְהוָ֖ה בֵּינִ֥י וּבֵינֶֽיׄךָ׃", "text": "And-*tomer* *Saray* to-*'Abram* *chamasi* upon-you, *'anoki* *natatti* *shifchati* in-*cheyqekha*, and-*tere'* that *haratah*, and-*'eqal* in-*'eyneha*; *yishpot* *YHWH* between-me and-between-you.", "grammar": { "*tomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she said", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*chamasi*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrong/violence against me", "*'aleykha*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - upon you", "*'anoki*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*natatti*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*shifchati*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my maidservant", "*becheyqekha*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your bosom", "*tere'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she saw", "*ki*": "conjunction - that", "*haratah*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she had conceived", "*'eqal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I became light/insignificant", "*be'eyneha*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her eyes", "*yishpot*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - may he judge", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*beyni*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - between me", "*ubeynekha*": "conjunction + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and between you" }, "variants": { "*chamasi*": "wrong done to me/violence against me/my injury", "*'eqal*": "became light/became insignificant/despised" } }
• Num 16:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.16.3", "source": "וַיִּֽקָּהֲל֞וּ עַל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְעַֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֲלֵהֶם֮ רַב־לָכֶם֒ כִּ֤י כָל־הָֽעֵדָה֙ כֻּלָּ֣ם קְדֹשִׁ֔ים וּבְתוֹכָ֖ם יְהוָ֑ה וּמַדּ֥וּעַ תִּֽתְנַשְּׂא֖וּ עַל־קְהַ֥ל יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqāhălû* against-*Mōšeh* and against-*ʾAhărōn* and *wayyōʾmərû* to-them, much-for-you, for all-the-*ʿēdâ* all-of-them *qədōšîm* and in-midst-of-them *YHWH*; and why *titnassəʾû* over-assembly-of *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqāhălû*": "waw-consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they assembled/gathered themselves", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʿēdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - congregation/assembly", "*qədōšîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones/sacred", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*titnassəʾû*": "Hitpael imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you exalt yourselves/lift yourselves up" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqāhălû ʿal*": "gathered against/assembled against", "*rab-lākem*": "too much for you/you take too much upon yourselves/enough for you", "*qədōšîm*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*titnassəʾû*": "exalt yourselves/lift yourselves up/set yourselves above" } }
• Joel 2:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Joel.2.28", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה אַֽחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְ אֶת־רוּחִי֙ עַל־כָּל־בָּשָׂ֔ר וְנִבְּא֖וּ בְּנֵיכֶ֣ם וּבְנֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם זִקְנֵיכֶם֙ חֲלֹמ֣וֹת יַחֲלֹמ֔וּן בַּח֣וּרֵיכֶ֔ם חֶזְיֹנ֖וֹת יִרְאֽוּ׃", "text": "And-*hāyâ* after-this *ʾeshpôkh* *ʾet*-*rûḥî* upon-all-*bāsār* and-*nibbeʾû* *benêkhem* and-*benôtêkhem* *ziqnêkhem* *ḥălōmôt* *yaḥălōmûn* *baḥûrêkhem* *ḥezyônôt* *yirʾû*.", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be/happen", "*ʾeshpôkh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will pour out", "*rûḥî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*bāsār*": "masculine singular noun - flesh", "*nibbeʾû*": "niphal perfect consecutive, 3rd person plural - they will prophesy", "*benêkhem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons", "*benôtêkhem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your daughters", "*ziqnêkhem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your old men", "*ḥălōmôt*": "masculine plural noun - dreams", "*yaḥălōmûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will dream", "*baḥûrêkhem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your young men", "*ḥezyônôt*": "masculine plural noun - visions", "*yirʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will see" }, "variants": { "*hāyâ*": "it will be/happen/come to pass", "*ʾeshpôkh*": "I will pour out/pour forth", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/breath/wind", "*bāsār*": "flesh/humanity/all living beings", "*nibbeʾû*": "they will prophesy/speak as prophets", "*yaḥălōmûn*": "they will dream/have dreams", "*yirʾû*": "they will see/perceive/experience" } }
• Matt 6:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.24", "source": "Οὐδεὶς δύναται δυσὶ κυρίοις δουλεύειν: ἢ γὰρ τὸν ἕνα μισήσει, καὶ τὸν ἕτερον ἀγαπήσει· ἢ ἑνὸς ἀνθέξεται, καὶ τοῦ ἑτέρου καταφρονήσει. Οὐ δύνασθε Θεῷ δουλεύειν καὶ μαμωνᾷ.", "text": "*Oudeis dynatai dysi kyriois douleuein*: *ē gar* the *hena misēsei*, and the *heteron agapēsei*; *ē henos anthexetai*, and the *heterou kataphronēsei*. Not *dynasthe Theō douleuein* and *mamōna*.", "grammar": { "*Oudeis dynatai*": "negative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular + present passive/middle indicative, 3rd singular - no one is able", "*dysi kyriois*": "dative, masculine, plural + dative, masculine, plural - two masters", "*douleuein*": "present active infinitive - to serve", "*ē gar*": "disjunctive particle + causal conjunction - for either", "*hena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - one", "*misēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will hate", "*heteron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - other", "*agapēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will love", "*ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*henos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of one", "*anthexetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will hold to/be devoted to", "*heterou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of other", "*kataphronēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will despise", "*dynasthe*": "present passive/middle indicative, 2nd plural - you are able", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*douleuein*": "present active infinitive - to serve", "*mamōna*": "dative, masculine, singular - to mammon/wealth/money" }, "variants": { "*Oudeis*": "no one/nobody", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*kyriois*": "masters/lords/owners", "*douleuein*": "to serve/to be a slave to", "*misēsei*": "will hate/will detest", "*agapēsei*": "will love/will be devoted to", "*anthexetai*": "will hold to/will be devoted to/will cling to", "*kataphronēsei*": "will despise/will think down upon/will disregard", "*dynasthe*": "you are able/you can", "*Theō*": "God/Deity", "*mamōna*": "mammon/wealth/riches/money as an object of worship" } }
• Matt 23:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.8", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ μὴ κληθῆτε Ῥαββί: εἷς γάρ ἐστιν ὑμῶν ὁ Καθηγητής, ὁ Χριστός· πάντες δὲ ὑμεῖς ἀδελφοί ἐστε.", "text": "You *de* *mē klēthēte* *Rabbi*: one *gar* *estin* of-you the *Kathēgētēs*, the *Christos*; all *de* you *adelphoi* *este*.", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "nominative, plural - emphatic you (subject)", "*de*": "adversative particle - but/yet/however", "*mē klēthēte*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - do not be called/named", "*Rabbi*": "vocative - title of honor, teacher", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one/single", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you (possessive)", "*Kathēgētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - teacher/instructor/guide", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - title/designation", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*este*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*klēthēte*": "be called/named/addressed as", "*Kathēgētēs*": "teacher/guide/instructor/master", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers" } }
• Matt 25:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.40", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Βασιλεὺς ἐρεῖ αὐτοῖς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ἐφʼ ὅσον ἐποιήσατε ἑνὶ τούτων τῶν ἀδελφῶν μου τῶν ἐλαχίστων, ἐμοὶ ἐποιήσατε.", "text": "And *apokritheis* the *Basileus* *erei* to them, *Amēn* *legō* to you, To the extent *epoiēsate* to one of these of the *adelphōn* of me the *elachistōn*, to me *epoiēsate*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*basileus*": "nominative masculine singular - king", "*erei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will say", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "*epoiēsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you did", "*adelphōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of brothers", "*elachistōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of least" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/replied/responded", "*basileus*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*erei*": "will say/tell/speak", "*amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*epoiēsate*": "you did/performed/accomplished", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*elachistōn*": "least/smallest/most insignificant" } }
• Rom 8:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Romans.8.29", "source": "Ὅτι οὓς προέγνω, καὶ προώρισεν συμμόρφους τῆς εἰκόνος τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ, εἰς τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν πρωτότοκον ἐν πολλοῖς ἀδελφοῖς.", "text": "Because those *hous proegnō*, also *proōrisen symmorphous tēs eikonos tou Huiou* of him, *eis to einai auton prōtotokon en pollois adelphois*.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*hous*": "relative pronoun accusative masculine plural - whom", "*proegnō*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he foreknew", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*proōrisen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he predestined", "*symmorphous*": "accusative masculine plural - conformed to", "*tēs eikonos*": "genitive feminine singular - the image", "*tou Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Son", "*autou*": "genitive masculine 3rd person singular - of him", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*to einai*": "articular infinitive - to be", "*auton*": "accusative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*prōtotokon*": "accusative masculine singular - firstborn", "*en*": "preposition with dative - among", "*pollois*": "dative masculine plural - many", "*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*proegnō*": "foreknew/knew beforehand [completed action]", "*proōrisen*": "predestined/predetermined/marked out beforehand [completed action]", "*symmorphous*": "conformed to/having same form as/sharing likeness with", "*eikonos*": "image/likeness/representation", "*einai*": "to be/exist", "*prōtotokon*": "firstborn/preeminent one", "*adelphois*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers" } }
• Rom 11:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Romans.11.17", "source": "Εἰ δέ τινες τῶν κλάδων ἐξεκλάσθησαν, σὺ δὲ, ἀγριέλαιος ὢν, ἐνεκεντρίσθης ἐν αὐτοῖς, καὶ συγκοινωνὸς τῆς ῥίζης καὶ τῆς πιότητος τῆς ἐλαίας ἐγένου·", "text": "If now *tines* of the *kladōn exeklasthēsan*, you now, *agrielaios ōn*, *enekentristhēs* among them, and *sygkoinōnos* of the *rhizēs* and of the *piotētos* of the *elaias egenou*;", "grammar": { "*tines*": "nominative masculine plural - some", "*kladōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of branches", "*exeklasthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were broken off", "*agrielaios*": "nominative masculine singular - wild olive", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - being", "*enekentristhēs*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd person singular - you were grafted in", "*sygkoinōnos*": "nominative masculine singular - partaker", "*rhizēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of root", "*piotētos*": "genitive feminine singular - of richness/fatness", "*elaias*": "genitive feminine singular - of olive tree", "*egenou*": "aorist middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you became" }, "variants": { "*tines*": "some/certain ones", "*kladōn*": "branches/limbs", "*exeklasthēsan*": "were broken off/removed", "*agrielaios*": "wild olive tree", "*enekentristhēs*": "were grafted in/inserted", "*sygkoinōnos*": "partaker/participant/sharer", "*rhizēs*": "root/foundation", "*piotētos*": "richness/fatness/richness", "*elaias*": "olive tree", "*egenou*": "became/were made" } }
• Gal 3:26-29 : 26 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.26", "source": "Πάντες γὰρ υἱοὶ Θεοῦ ἐστε διὰ τῆς πίστεως ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "All for *huioi* of *Theou* you *este* through the *pisteōs* in *Christō* *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*huioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons/children", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*este*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you are", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*huioi*": "sons/children/descendants", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness" } } 27 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.27", "source": "Ὅσοι γὰρ εἰς Χριστὸν ἐβαπτίσθητε Χριστὸν ἐνεδύσασθε.", "text": "For as many as into *Christon* were *ebaptisthēte* *Christon* you *enedysasthe*.", "grammar": { "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*ebaptisthēte*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you were baptized/immersed", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*enedysasthe*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you have put on/clothed yourselves with" }, "variants": { "*ebaptisthēte*": "you were baptized/immersed/dipped", "*enedysasthe*": "you have put on/clothed yourselves with/dressed yourselves in" } } 28 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.28", "source": "Οὐκ ἔνι Ἰουδαῖος οὐδὲ Ἕλλην, οὐκ ἔνι δοῦλος οὐδὲ ἐλεύθερος, οὐκ ἔνι ἄρσεν καὶ θῆλυ: πάντες γὰρ ὑμεῖς εἷς ἐστε ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "Not there is *Ioudaios* nor *Hellēn*, not there is *doulos* nor *eleutheros*, not there is *arsen* and *thēly*: for all you one *este* in *Christō* *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*eni*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - there is/exists", "*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jew/Jewish person", "*Hellēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Greek/Gentile", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave/servant", "*eleutheros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - free person", "*arsen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - male", "*thēly*": "nominative, neuter, singular - female", "*este*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you are", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*eni*": "there is/exists (shortened form of enestin)", "*Ioudaios*": "Jew/Jewish person", "*Hellēn*": "Greek/Gentile/non-Jew", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*eleutheros*": "free person/freedman", "*arsen*": "male/masculine", "*thēly*": "female/feminine" } } 29 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.29", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ὑμεῖς Χριστοῦ, ἄρα τοῦ Ἀβραὰμ σπέρμα ἐστέ, καὶ κατʼ ἐπαγγελίαν κληρονόμοι.", "text": "If now you [are] *Christou*, then the *Abraam* *sperma* you *este*, and according to *epangelian* *klēronomoi*.", "grammar": { "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ's/belonging to Christ", "*Abraam*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Abraham's", "*sperma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - seed/offspring", "*este*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you are", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*klēronomoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - heirs" }, "variants": { "*sperma*": "seed/offspring/descendant", "*epangelian*": "promise/announcement", "*klēronomoi*": "heirs/inheritors" } }
• Gal 5:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Galatians.5.6", "source": "Ἐν γὰρ Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ οὔτε περιτομή τι ἰσχύει, οὔτε ἀκροβυστία· ἀλλὰ πίστις διʼ ἀγάπης ἐνεργουμένη.", "text": "For in *Christō Iēsou* neither *peritomē ti ischyei*, nor *akrobystia*; but *pistis di' agapēs energoumenē*.", "grammar": { "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ Jesus", "*peritomē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - anything/something", "*ischyei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has power/avails/is effective", "*akrobystia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - uncircumcision/foreskin", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*di'*": "preposition with genitive (shortened from dia) - through/by means of", "*agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of love", "*energoumenē*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - working/operating/expressing itself" }, "variants": { "*peritomē*": "circumcision/the circumcised", "*ischyei*": "has power/avails/is effective/counts for anything", "*akrobystia*": "uncircumcision/foreskin/the uncircumcised", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust", "*agapēs*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*energoumenē*": "working/operating/expressing itself/being effective" } }
• Eph 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, τοῖς ἁγίοις τοῖς οὖσιν ἐν Ἐφέσῳ, καὶ πιστοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ:", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos* of *Iēsou Christou* through *thelēmatos Theou*, to the *hagiois* to the *ousin* in *Ephesō*, and *pistois* in *Christō Iēsou*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject complement/apposition", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/source", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - means/agency", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/source", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object", "*ousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - attributive", "*Ephesō*": "dative, feminine, singular - location", "*pistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - sphere/location", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - apposition" }, "variants": { "*Paulos*": "Paul", "*apostolos*": "messenger/sent one/apostle", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones", "*ousin*": "being/existing", "*Ephesō*": "Ephesus", "*pistois*": "faithful ones/believers/trustworthy ones" } }
• Eph 1:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.15", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο κἀγώ, ἀκούσας τὴν καθʼ ὑμᾶς πίστιν ἐν τῷ Κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ, καὶ τὴν ἀγάπην τὴν εἰς πάντας τοὺς ἁγίους,", "text": "On account of this *kagō*, having *akousas* the *kath'* you *pistin* in the *Kyriō Iēsou*, and the *agapēn* the unto all the *hagious*,", "grammar": { "*Dia*": "preposition governing accusative - cause/reason", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - object of preposition", "*kagō*": "nominative, singular - subject (contraction of *kai egō*)", "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - circumstantial", "*kath'*": "preposition *kata* governing accusative - reference", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - object of preposition", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - sphere/location", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - apposition", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object", "*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - direction", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - modifier", "*hagious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - object of preposition" }, "variants": { "*kagō*": "I also/even I", "*akousas*": "heard/learned of", "*kath'*": "according to/concerning", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/master", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*agapēn*": "love/charity", "*hagious*": "holy ones/saints" } }
• Eph 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.6", "source": "Εἶναι τὰ Ἔθνη συγκληρονόμα, καὶ σύσσωμα, καὶ συμμέτοχα τῆς ἐπαγγελίας αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ διὰ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου:", "text": "*Einai* the *Ethnē synklēronoma*, and *syssōma*, and *symmetocha* of the *epangelias* of him *en* the *Christō dia* the *euangeliou*:", "grammar": { "*Einai*": "present, infinitive - to be", "*ta Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the Gentiles/nations", "*synklēronoma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - fellow heirs/joint heirs", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*syssōma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - of the same body/members together", "*symmetocha*": "accusative, neuter, plural - joint partakers/sharers together", "*tēs epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the promise", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tō Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in the Christ", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*tou euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel/good news" }, "variants": { "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples", "*synklēronoma*": "fellow heirs/joint heirs/co-inheritors", "*syssōma*": "of the same body/joined in one body/fellow members", "*symmetocha*": "joint partakers/fellow sharers/participants together", "*epangelias*": "promise/announcement/proclamation" } }
• Col 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.2", "source": "Τοῖς ἐν Κολοσσαῖς Ἁγίοις καὶ πιστοῖς ἀδελφοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ: Χάρις ὑμῖν, καὶ εἰρήνη, ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "To the in *Kolossais* *hagiois* and *pistois* *adelphois* in *Christō*: *Charis* to you, and *eirēnē*, from *Theou* *Patros* of us and *Kyriou* *Iēsou* *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Kolossais*": "dative, feminine, plural - place name", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*pistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - faithful/believing", "*adelphois*": "dative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in relation to/sphere of", "*Charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - indicating source", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father, indicating source", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord, indicating source", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - title" }, "variants": { "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*pistois*": "faithful/trustworthy/believing", "*adelphois*": "brothers/fellow believers/community members", "*Charis*": "grace/favor/goodwill", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Ruler" } }
• Col 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.4", "source": "Ἀκούσαντες τὴν πίστιν ὑμῶν ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, καὶ τὴν ἀγάπην τὴν εἰς πάντας τοὺς ἁγίους,", "text": "Having *akousantes* the *pistin* of you in *Christō* *Iēsou*, and the *agapēn* the toward *pantas* the *hagious*,", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith, direct object", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in/sphere of Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love, direct object", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*hagious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "having heard/learned of/been informed", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief/fidelity", "*agapēn*": "love/affection/benevolence", "*hagious*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones" } }
• Col 3:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Colossians.3.11", "source": "Ὅπου οὐκ ἔνι Ἕλλην καὶ Ἰουδαῖος, περιτομὴ καὶ ἀκροβυστία, Βάρβαρος, Σκύθης, δοῦλος, ἐλεύθερος: ἀλλὰ τὰ πάντα καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν Χριστός.", "text": "Where not *eni* *Hellēn* and *Ioudaios*, *peritomē* and *akrobystia*, *Barbaros*, *Skythēs*, *doulos*, *eleutheros*: but the *panta* and in *pasin* *Christos*.", "grammar": { "*Hopou*": "relative adverb - where", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eni*": "contracted form of present active indicative, 3rd person singular - there is", "*Hellēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Greek", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jew", "*peritomē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*akrobystia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - uncircumcision", "*Barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barbarian", "*Skythēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Scythian", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave", "*eleutheros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - free person", "*alla*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - in all", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*eni*": "there is/exists", "*Hellēn*": "Greek/Gentile/non-Jew", "*Ioudaios*": "Jew/Jewish person", "*peritomē*": "circumcision/circumcised people", "*akrobystia*": "uncircumcision/uncircumcised people", "*Barbaros*": "Barbarian/non-Greek speaker/foreigner", "*Skythēs*": "Scythian/nomadic people considered uncivilized", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*eleutheros*": "free person/freedman", "*panta*": "all things/everything" } } 12 { "verseID": "Colossians.3.12", "source": "Ἐνδύσασθε οὖν, ὡς ἐκλεκτοὶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἅγιοι καὶ ἠγαπημένοι, σπλάγχνα οἰκτιρμῶν, χρηστότητα, ταπεινοφροσύνην, πρᾳότητα, μακροθυμίαν·", "text": "*Endysasthe* *oun*, as *eklektoi* of the *Theou*, *hagioi* and having been *ēgapēmenoi*, *splanchna* of *oiktirmōn*, *chrēstotēta*, *tapeinophrosynēn*, *praotēta*, *makrothymian*;", "grammar": { "*endysasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person plural - put on/clothe yourselves with", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*eklektoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chosen/elect ones", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hagioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*ēgapēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been loved", "*splanchna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - inward affections/bowels/heart", "*oiktirmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of compassions/mercies", "*chrēstotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kindness", "*tapeinophrosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - humility", "*praotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness", "*makrothymian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - patience/longsuffering" }, "variants": { "*endysasthe*": "put on/clothe yourselves with/wear", "*eklektoi*": "chosen/elect/selected ones", "*hagioi*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones", "*ēgapēmenoi*": "having been loved/beloved", "*splanchna oiktirmōn*": "heart of compassion/tender mercies/compassionate heart", "*chrēstotēta*": "kindness/goodness/benevolence", "*tapeinophrosynēn*": "humility/lowliness of mind/modesty", "*praotēta*": "gentleness/meekness/mildness", "*makrothymian*": "patience/longsuffering/forbearance" } }
• Col 4:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Colossians.4.1", "source": "¶Οἱ κύριοι, τὸ δίκαιον καὶ τὴν ἰσότητα τοῖς δούλοις παρέχεσθε· εἰδότες ὅτι καὶ ὑμεῖς ἔχετε Κύριον ἐν οὐρανοῖς.", "text": "The *kyrioi*, the *dikaion* and the *isotēta* to the *doulois* *parechesthe*; *eidotes* that also you *echete* *Kyrion* in *ouranois*.", "grammar": { "*kyrioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - masters/lords", "*dikaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what is just/right", "*isotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - equality/fairness", "*doulois*": "dative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants", "*parechesthe*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd plural - provide/grant/offer", "*eidotes*": "perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - knowing", "*echete*": "present indicative, active, 2nd plural - you have", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*kyrioi*": "masters/lords/owners", "*dikaion*": "justice/righteousness/what is right", "*isotēta*": "equality/fairness/equity/impartiality", "*parechesthe*": "grant/provide/supply/furnish", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master/Owner" } }
• 2 Thess 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.1.3", "source": "Εὐχαριστεῖν ὀφείλομεν τῷ Θεῷ πάντοτε περὶ ὑμῶν, ἀδελφοί, καθὼς ἄξιόν ἐστιν, ὅτι ὑπεραυξάνει ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν, καὶ πλεονάζει ἡ ἀγάπη ἑνὸς ἑκάστου πάντων ὑμῶν εἰς ἀλλήλους·", "text": "To *eucharistein* we *opheilomen* to the *Theos* *pantote* concerning you, *adelphoi*, *kathōs* *axion* *estin*, because *hyperauxanei* the *pistis* of you, and *pleonazei* the *agapē* of *henos* *hekastou* of all of you toward one another;", "grammar": { "*eucharistein*": "present infinitive, active - complementary to *opheilomen*", "*opheilomen*": "present indicative, 1st person, plural - we ought/are obligated", "*Theos*": "dative, masculine, singular - indirect object/recipient", "*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - direct address", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/according as", "*axion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fitting/worthy", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person, singular - is", "*hyperauxanei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - grows exceedingly", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject of *hyperauxanei*", "*pleonazei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - increases/abounds", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject of *pleonazei*", "*henos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of each/one", "*hekastou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of each/every", "εἰς ἀλλήλους": "preposition + accusative, masculine, plural - toward one another" }, "variants": { "*eucharistein*": "to give thanks/express gratitude", "*opheilomen*": "we are obligated/ought/must", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*pantote*": "always/at all times/continually", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*kathōs*": "just as/according as/in the same way", "*axion*": "worthy/fitting/proper", "*hyperauxanei*": "grows exceedingly/increases greatly/super-grows", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust", "*pleonazei*": "increases/abounds/multiplies", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*henos*": "one/single", "*hekastou*": "each/every" } }
• 1 Tim 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.1", "source": "Πρεσβυτέρῳ μὴ ἐπιπλήξῃς, ἀλλὰ παρακάλει ὡς πατέρα· νεωτέρους ὡς ἀδελφούς·", "text": "*Presbyterō* *mē* *epiplēxēs*, *alla* *parakalei* *hōs* *patera*; *neōterous* *hōs* *adelphous*;", "grammar": { "*Presbyterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - elder/older man", "*mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - not", "*epiplēxēs*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd person singular - rebuke/reprove sharply", "*alla*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*parakalei*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular - exhort/encourage/appeal to", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as", "*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*neōterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - younger men", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*Presbyterō*": "elder/older man/presbyter (church official)", "*epiplēxēs*": "rebuke harshly/reprove severely", "*parakalei*": "exhort/encourage/appeal to/comfort" } }
• Titus 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Titus.2.1", "source": "¶Σὺ δὲ λάλει ἃ πρέπει τῇ ὑγιαινούσῃ διδασκαλίᾳ:", "text": "*Su* but *lalei* what *prepei* to the *hugiainousē didaskalía*:", "grammar": { "*Su*": "nominative, singular, personal pronoun - you (emphatic)", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*lalei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - speak/tell", "*ha*": "accusative, plural, relative pronoun - which things", "*prepei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is fitting/proper", "*hugiainousē*": "present active participle, dative feminine singular - being sound/healthy", "*didaskalía*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine" }, "variants": { "*lalei*": "speak/say/tell", "*prepei*": "is fitting/is proper/is suitable", "*hugiainousē*": "sound/healthy/wholesome", "*didaskalía*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction" } }
• Titus 2:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Titus.2.15", "source": "Ταῦτα λάλει, καὶ παρακάλει, καὶ ἔλεγχε μετὰ πάσης ἐπιταγῆς. Μηδείς σου περιφρονείτω.", "text": "*Tauta lalei*, and *parakalei*, and *elegche meta pasēs epitagēs*. *Mēdeis sou periphroneito*.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*lalei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - speak/tell", "*parakalei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - exhort/encourage", "*elegche*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - rebuke/reprove", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - all", "*epitagēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - authority/command", "*Mēdeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*sou*": "genitive, singular, personal pronoun - of you/your", "*periphroneito*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let disregard/despise" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/these matters", "*lalei*": "speak/say/tell", "*parakalei*": "exhort/encourage/urge", "*elegche*": "rebuke/reprove/correct", "*epitagēs*": "authority/command/instruction", "*periphroneito*": "let disregard/despise/look down on/disrespect" } }
• Titus 3:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Titus.3.8", "source": "Πιστὸς ὁ λόγος, καὶ περὶ τούτων βούλομαί σε διαβεβαιοῦσθαι, ἵνα φροντίζωσιν καλῶν ἔργων προΐστασθαι οἱ πεπιστευκότες Θεῷ. Ταῦτά ἐστιν τὰ καλὰ καὶ ὠφέλιμα τοῖς ἀνθρώποις.", "text": "*Pistos ho logos*, and about *toutōn boulomai se diabebaiousthai*, so that *phrontizōsin kalōn ergōn proistasthai hoi pepisteukotes Theō*. These *estin ta kala* and *ōphelima tois anthrōpois*.", "grammar": { "*Pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/saying", "and": "conjunction (καὶ) - and", "about": "preposition (περὶ) - about/concerning", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - these things", "*boulomai*": "present middle, 1st singular - I want/wish/desire", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd singular - you", "*diabebaiousthai*": "present middle infinitive - to affirm confidently/to insist", "so that": "conjunction (ἵνα) - so that/in order that", "*phrontizōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they may be careful/take care", "*kalōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - good", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*proistasthai*": "present middle infinitive - to engage in/to be concerned about", "*hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - those/the ones", "*pepisteukotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having believed/trusting", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "These": "nominative, neuter, plural (Ταῦτά) - these things", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is/are", "*ta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - the", "*kala*": "nominative, neuter, plural - good/excellent", "and": "conjunction (καὶ) - and", "*ōphelima*": "nominative, neuter, plural - profitable/beneficial", "*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people" }, "variants": { "*Pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*logos*": "word/saying/message", "*boulomai*": "I want/wish/desire/intend", "*diabebaiousthai*": "to affirm confidently/to insist/to assert strongly", "*phrontizōsin*": "they may be careful/take care/be concerned", "*kalōn*": "good/noble/excellent", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions", "*proistasthai*": "to engage in/to be concerned about/to devote oneself to", "*pepisteukotes*": "having believed/trusting/placing faith in", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*kala*": "good/excellent/fine/beautiful", "*ōphelima*": "profitable/beneficial/useful/helpful", "*anthrōpois*": "men/people/human beings" } }
• Phlm 1:5-7 : 5 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.5", "source": "Ἀκούων σου τὴν ἀγάπην καὶ τὴν πίστιν, ἣν ἔχεις πρὸς τὸν Κύριον Ἰησοῦν, καὶ εἰς πάντας τοὺς ἁγίους·", "text": "*Akouōn* of you the *agapēn* and the *pistin*, which you *echeis* *pros* the *Kurion* *Iēsoun*, and toward *pantas* the *hagious*;", "grammar": { "*Akouōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "σου": "genitive, second person singular pronoun - of you", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith", "ἣν": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - which", "*echeis*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you have", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward", "*Kurion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*hagious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints" }, "variants": { "*Akouōn*": "hearing/learning about", "*agapēn*": "love/charity", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief", "*echeis*": "you have/possess/hold", "*pros*": "toward/to/with", "*pantas*": "all/every", "*hagious*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones" } } 6 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.6", "source": "Ὅπως ἡ κοινωνία τῆς πίστεώς σου ἐνεργὴς γένηται ἐν ἐπιγνώσει παντὸς ἀγαθοῦ τοῦ ἐν ὑμῖν εἰς Χριστόν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Hopōs* the *koinōnia* of the *pisteōs* of you *energēs* *genētai* in *epignōsei* of *pantos* *agathou* of the in you toward *Christon* *Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Hopōs*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - fellowship/participation", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith", "σου": "genitive, second person singular pronoun - of you", "*energēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - effective/active", "*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd person singular - might become", "*epignōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge/recognition", "*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of every", "*agathou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of good", "ὑμῖν": "dative, second person plural pronoun - in you", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Hopōs*": "so that/in order that/that", "*koinōnia*": "fellowship/participation/sharing/communion", "*pisteōs*": "faith/trust/belief", "*energēs*": "effective/active/operative", "*genētai*": "might become/come to be", "*epignōsei*": "knowledge/recognition/full knowledge", "*agathou*": "good/beneficial thing" } } 7 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.7", "source": "Χαρὰν γὰρ ἔχομεν πολλὴν καὶ παράκλησιν ἐπὶ τῇ ἀγάπῃ σου, ὅτι τὰ σπλάγχνα τῶν ἁγίων ἀναπέπαυται διὰ σοῦ, ἀδελφέ.", "text": "*Charan* *gar* we *echomen* *pollēn* and *paraklēsin* upon the *agapē* of you, *hoti* the *splanchna* of the *hagiōn* have been *anapepautai* through you, *adelphe*.", "grammar": { "*Charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*echomen*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person plural - we have", "*pollēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - much/great", "*paraklēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - comfort/encouragement", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love", "σου": "genitive, second person singular pronoun - of you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*splanchna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - hearts/affections", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of saints/holy ones", "*anapepautai*": "perfect, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - have been refreshed", "διὰ σοῦ": "through you", "*adelphe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*Charan*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*pollēn*": "much/great/abundant", "*paraklēsin*": "comfort/encouragement/consolation", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*hoti*": "that/because/since", "*splanchna*": "hearts/affections/inward parts/bowels of compassion", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones", "*anapepautai*": "have been refreshed/rested/given relief", "*adelphe*": "brother/fellow believer" } }
• Phlm 1:10-16 : 10 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.10", "source": "Παρακαλῶ σε περὶ τοῦ ἐμοῦ τέκνου ὃν ἐγέννησα ἐν τοῖς δεσμοῖς μου, Ὀνήσιμον:", "text": "I *parakalō* you concerning the of me *teknou* whom I *egennēsa* in the *desmois* of me, *Onēsimon*:", "grammar": { "*parakalō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I appeal/urge", "σε": "accusative, second person singular pronoun - you", "ἐμοῦ": "genitive, first person singular pronoun - of me/my", "*teknou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - child", "ὃν": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*egennēsa*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I begot/fathered", "*desmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - chains/imprisonment", "μου": "genitive, first person singular pronoun - of me/my", "*Onēsimon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Onesimus" }, "variants": { "*parakalō*": "I appeal/urge/exhort/encourage", "*teknou*": "child/offspring/son", "*egennēsa*": "I begot/fathered/gave birth to (spiritually)", "*desmois*": "chains/imprisonment/bonds" } } 11 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.11", "source": "Τόν ποτέ σοι ἄχρηστον, νυνὶ δὲ σοὶ καὶ ἐμοὶ εὔχρηστον:", "text": "The *pote* to you *achrēston*, *nuni* but to you and to me *euchrēston*:", "grammar": { "*pote*": "adverb - once/formerly", "σοι": "dative, second person singular pronoun - to you", "*achrēston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - useless", "*nuni*": "adverb - now", "σοὶ": "dative, second person singular pronoun - to you", "ἐμοὶ": "dative, first person singular pronoun - to me", "*euchrēston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - useful" }, "variants": { "*pote*": "once/formerly/at one time", "*achrēston*": "useless/unprofitable", "*nuni*": "now/at this time", "*euchrēston*": "useful/profitable/serviceable" } } 12 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.12", "source": "Ὃν ἀνέπεμψά: συ δὲ αὐτόν, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, τὰ ἐμὰ σπλάγχνα πρὸσλαβοῦ:", "text": "Whom I *anepempsa*: you but him, this *estin*, the my *splanchna* *proslabou*:", "grammar": { "Ὃν": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*anepempsa*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I sent back", "συ": "nominative, second person singular pronoun - you", "αὐτόν": "accusative, third person masculine singular pronoun - him", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - is", "ἐμὰ": "accusative, neuter, plural, possessive adjective - my", "*splanchna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - heart/affections", "*proslabou*": "aorist, imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - receive/accept" }, "variants": { "*anepempsa*": "I sent back/returned", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*splanchna*": "heart/affections/inward parts/bowels of compassion", "*proslabou*": "receive/accept/welcome" } } 13 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.13", "source": "Ὃν ἐγὼ ἐβουλόμην πρὸς ἐμαυτὸν κατέχειν, ἵνα ὑπὲρ σοῦ διακονῇ μοι ἐν τοῖς δεσμοῖς τοῦ εὐαγγελίου:", "text": "Whom I *eboulomēn* *pros* myself *katechein*, *hina* on behalf of you he might *diakonē* to me in the *desmois* of the *euangeliou*:", "grammar": { "Ὃν": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "ἐγὼ": "nominative, first person singular pronoun - I", "*eboulomēn*": "imperfect, indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I was wishing", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - with/by", "ἐμαυτὸν": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - myself", "*katechein*": "present, active, infinitive - to keep/retain", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "ὑπὲρ σοῦ": "on behalf of you", "*diakonē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might serve", "μοι": "dative, first person singular pronoun - to me", "*desmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - chains/imprisonment", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel" }, "variants": { "*eboulomēn*": "I was wishing/desiring/wanting", "*pros*": "with/by/near", "*katechein*": "to keep/retain/hold back", "*hina*": "so that/in order that/that", "*diakonē*": "he might serve/minister/help", "*desmois*": "chains/imprisonment/bonds", "*euangeliou*": "gospel/good news" } } 14 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.14", "source": "Χωρὶς δὲ τῆς σῆς γνώμης οὐδὲν ἠθέλησα ποιῆσαι· ἵνα μὴ ὡς κατὰ ἀνάγκην τὸ ἀγαθόν σου ᾖ, ἀλλὰ κατὰ ἑκούσιον.", "text": "*Chōris* but the your *gnōmēs* *ouden* I *ēthelēsa* *poiēsai*; *hina* not as *kata* *anankēn* the *agathon* of you might be, but *kata* *hekousion*.", "grammar": { "*Chōris*": "preposition with genitive - without/apart from", "σῆς": "genitive, feminine, singular, possessive adjective - your", "*gnōmēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - opinion/consent", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*ēthelēsa*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I wanted/wished", "*poiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*anankēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - necessity/compulsion", "*agathon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good deed", "σου": "genitive, second person singular pronoun - of you", "ᾖ": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - might be", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*hekousion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - voluntary action" }, "variants": { "*Chōris*": "without/apart from/separated from", "*gnōmēs*": "opinion/consent/approval/mind", "*ouden*": "nothing/not one thing", "*ēthelēsa*": "I wanted/wished/desired", "*poiēsai*": "to do/make/perform", "*hina*": "so that/in order that/that", "*kata*": "according to/by/in conformity with", "*anankēn*": "necessity/compulsion/obligation", "*agathon*": "good deed/benefit/kindness", "*hekousion*": "voluntary action/willingness/free choice" } } 15 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.15", "source": "Τάχα γὰρ διὰ τοῦτο ἐχωρίσθη πρὸς ὥραν, ἵνα αἰώνιον αὐτὸν ἀπέχῃς·", "text": "*Tacha* *gar* through this he *echōristhē* *pros* *hōran*, *hina* *aiōnion* him you *apechēs*;", "grammar": { "*Tacha*": "adverb - perhaps/possibly", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "διὰ τοῦτο": "for this reason", "*echōristhē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - he was separated", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - for", "*hōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*aiōnion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - eternal/forever", "αὐτὸν": "accusative, third person masculine singular pronoun - him", "*apechēs*": "present, subjunctive, active, 2nd person singular - you might have" }, "variants": { "*Tacha*": "perhaps/possibly/maybe", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*echōristhē*": "he was separated/parted/departed", "*pros*": "for/toward", "*hōran*": "hour/time/short time", "*hina*": "so that/in order that/that", "*aiōnion*": "eternal/forever/everlasting", "*apechēs*": "you might have/possess/receive back" } } 16 { "verseID": "Philemon.1.16", "source": "Οὐκέτι ὡς δοῦλον, ἀλλʼ ὑπὲρ δοῦλον, ἀδελφὸν ἀγαπητόν, μάλιστα ἐμοί, πόσῳ δὲ μᾶλλον σοὶ, καὶ ἐν σαρκὶ, καὶ ἐν Κυρίῳ;", "text": "No longer as *doulon*, but above *doulon*, *adelphon* *agapēton*, most of all to me, how much but more to you, both in *sarki*, and in *Kuriō*?", "grammar": { "Οὐκέτι": "adverb - no longer", "*doulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - slave/servant", "ὑπὲρ": "preposition with accusative - above/more than", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*agapēton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - beloved", "μάλιστα": "adverb - especially/most of all", "ἐμοί": "dative, first person singular pronoun - to me", "πόσῳ": "dative, neuter, singular - by how much", "μᾶλλον": "adverb - more/rather", "σοὶ": "dative, second person singular pronoun - to you", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*Kuriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*doulon*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*agapēton*": "beloved/dearly loved", "*sarki*": "flesh/human relationship/physical realm", "*Kuriō*": "Lord/master/owner" } }
• Heb 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Hebrews.3.1", "source": "¶Ὅθεν, ἀδελφοὶ ἅγιοι, κλήσεως ἐπουρανίου μέτοχοι, κατανοήσατε τὸν Ἀπόστολον καὶ Ἀρχιερέα τῆς ὁμολογίας ἡμῶν, Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν·", "text": "*Hothen*, *adelphoi* *hagioi*, *klēseōs* *epouraniou* *metochoi*, *katanoēsate* the *Apostolon* and *Archierea* of the *homologias* of us, *Christon* *Iēsoun*", "grammar": { "*Hothen*": "adverb - from which/therefore/wherefore", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hagioi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*klēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of calling/invitation", "*epouraniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - heavenly/celestial", "*metochoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - partakers/participants", "*katanoēsate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - consider/contemplate/fix your attention on", "*Apostolon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - apostle/one who is sent", "*Archierea*": "accusative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*homologias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - confession/profession/acknowledgment", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Hothen*": "wherefore/therefore/for this reason", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/spiritual siblings", "*hagioi*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*klēseōs*": "calling/invitation/summons", "*epouraniou*": "heavenly/celestial/from heaven", "*metochoi*": "partakers/participants/sharers", "*katanoēsate*": "consider attentively/fix your thoughts on/observe fully", "*homologias*": "confession/profession/acknowledgment of faith" } }
• Heb 3:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.3.14", "source": "Μέτοχοι γὰρ γεγόναμεν τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἐάνπερ τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς ὑποστάσεως μέχρι τέλους βεβαίαν κατάσχωμεν·", "text": "*Metochoi* *gar* *gegonamen* of the *Christou*, *eanper* the *archēn* of the *hypostaseōs* *mechri* *telous* *bebaian* *kataschōmen*;", "grammar": { "*Metochoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - partakers/participants", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*gegonamen*": "perfect indicative, 1st person plural - we have become", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*eanper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/if only", "*archēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - beginning/foundation", "*hypostaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of assurance/confidence/substance", "*mechri*": "preposition + genitive - until/as far as", "*telous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - end/conclusion", "*bebaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - firm/steadfast", "*kataschōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might hold fast" }, "variants": { "*Metochoi*": "partakers/participants/partners", "*gegonamen*": "have become/have been made", "*eanper*": "if indeed/if truly/provided that", "*archēn*": "beginning/starting point/foundation", "*hypostaseōs*": "assurance/confidence/substance/essence/reality", "*mechri*": "until/as far as/up to", "*telous*": "end/completion/goal", "*bebaian*": "firm/steadfast/secure", "*kataschōmen*": "hold fast/maintain firmly/keep secure" } }
• 1 Pet 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Peter.5.1", "source": "Πρεσβυτέρους τοὺς ἐν ὑμῖν παρακαλῶ, ὁ συμπρεσβύτερος, καὶ μάρτυς τῶν τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθημάτων, ὁ καὶ τῆς μελλούσης ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι δόξης κοινωνός:", "text": "*Presbyterous* the in you *parakalō*, the *sympresbyteros*, and *martys* of the of *Christou* *pathēmatōn*, the also of the *mellousēs* *apokalyptesthai* *doxēs* *koinōnos*:", "grammar": { "*Presbyterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elders [object of exhortation]", "*parakalō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I exhort/encourage", "*sympresbyteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fellow elder [self-identification]", "*martys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - witness", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah [possessive]", "*pathēmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sufferings", "*mellousēs*": "present participle, genitive, feminine, singular - of the about-to/going-to [future action]", "*apokalyptesthai*": "present, infinitive, passive - to be revealed", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of glory", "*koinōnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - partaker/sharer" }, "variants": { "*Presbyterous*": "elders/older men/church leaders", "*parakalō*": "exhort/encourage/urge/beseech", "*sympresbyteros*": "fellow elder/co-elder", "*martys*": "witness/testifier/possibly martyr", "*pathēmatōn*": "sufferings/afflictions/experiences", "*mellousēs*": "about to be/going to be/intended to be", "*apokalyptesthai*": "to be revealed/disclosed/unveiled", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*koinōnos*": "partaker/sharer/participant/fellow" } }
• 2 Pet 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Peter.2.10", "source": "Μάλιστα δὲ τοὺς ὀπίσω σαρκὸς ἐν ἐπιθυμίᾳ μιασμοῦ πορευομένους, καὶ κυριότητος καταφρονοῦντας. Τολμηταί, αὐθάδεις, δόξας οὐ τρέμουσιν βλασφημοῦντες.", "text": "*Malista de tous opisō sarkos en epithymia miasmou poreuomenous, kai kyriotētos kataphronountas. Tolmētai, authadeis, doxas ou tremousin blasphēmountes*.", "grammar": { "*Malista*": "adverb (superlative) - 'especially/chiefly'", "*de*": "postpositive particle - 'but/and'", "*tous*": "accusative plural masculine article - 'those'", "*opisō sarkos*": "adverb + genitive singular feminine - 'after flesh'", "*en epithymia*": "preposition with dative singular feminine - 'in lust/desire'", "*miasmou*": "genitive singular masculine - 'of defilement'", "*poreuomenous*": "present middle participle, accusative plural masculine - 'going/walking'", "*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*kyriotētos*": "genitive singular feminine - 'of authority/lordship'", "*kataphronountas*": "present active participle, accusative plural masculine - 'despising'", "*Tolmētai*": "nominative plural masculine - 'daring ones'", "*authadeis*": "nominative plural masculine - 'self-willed/arrogant'", "*doxas*": "accusative plural feminine - 'glories/dignities'", "*ou tremousin*": "negative + present indicative active, 3rd plural - 'do not tremble'", "*blasphēmountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - 'blaspheming'" }, "variants": { "*Malista*": "especially/chiefly/above all", "*opisō sarkos*": "after the flesh/following corrupt nature", "*epithymia*": "lust/desire/craving/longing", "*miasmou*": "defilement/corruption/pollution", "*poreuomenous*": "going/walking/conducting themselves", "*kyriotētos*": "authority/lordship/dominion", "*kataphronountas*": "despising/disdaining/looking down on", "*Tolmētai*": "daring ones/presumptuous ones/bold ones", "*authadeis*": "self-willed/arrogant/stubborn/obstinate", "*doxas*": "glories/dignities/celestial beings/angelic powers", "*tremousin*": "tremble/fear/are afraid", "*blasphēmountes*": "blaspheming/slandering/speaking evil of" } }
• Jude 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Jude.1.8", "source": "Ὁμοίως μέντοι καὶ οὗτοι ἐνυπνιαζόμενοι σάρκα μὲν μιαίνουσιν, κυριότητα δὲ ἀθετοῦσιν, δόξας δὲ βλασφημοῦσιν.", "text": "*Homoiōs mentoi kai houtoi enypniazomenoi sarka men miainousin*, *kyriotēta de athetousin*, *doxas de blasphēmousin*.", "grammar": { "*Homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise", "*mentoi*": "conjunction - yet/however", "*houtoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these", "*enypniazomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dreaming", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand", "*miainousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they defile", "*kyriotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/dominion", "*de*": "particle - but/and on the other hand", "*athetousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they reject", "*doxas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - glories/dignities", "*blasphēmousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they blaspheme" }, "variants": { "*Homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*mentoi*": "yet/however/nevertheless", "*enypniazomenoi*": "dreaming/having dreams", "*sarka*": "flesh/body", "*miainousin*": "defile/pollute/corrupt", "*kyriotēta*": "authority/dominion/lordship", "*athetousin*": "reject/set aside/despise", "*doxas*": "glories/dignities/celestial beings", "*blasphēmousin*": "blaspheme/speak evil of/slander" } }