Verse 8

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.8", "source": "וְשָׂרָ֞יו לִנְדָבָ֥ה לָעָ֛ם לַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵרִ֑ימוּ חִלְקִיָּ֨ה וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל נְגִידֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נָתְנ֣וּ לַפְּסָחִ֗ים אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And his *śar* for *nĕdābāh* to the *ʿām*, to the *kōhănîm* and to the *lĕwiyyim* *rûm*. *Ḥilqiyyāh* and *Zĕkaryāhû* and *Yĕḥîʾēl* *nāgîd* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm* to the *kōhănîm* *nātan* for the *pĕsāḥîm* *ʾalpayim* and *šēš* *mēʾôt* and *bāqār* *šĕlōš* *mēʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*śar*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his officials/princes", "*nĕdābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with preposition - for freewill offering/voluntary gift", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - to the people", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the priests", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the Levites", "*rûm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - contributed/donated/offered", "*Ḥilqiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hilkiah", "*Zĕkaryāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zechariah", "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehiel", "*nāgîd*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - rulers/leaders of", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - gave", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*ʾalpayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - two thousand", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*šĕlōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*śar*": "officials/princes/commanders/leaders", "*nĕdābāh*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*nāgîd*": "rulers/leaders/overseers/officials", "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Hans ledere bidro generøst til folket, prestene og levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, forvalterne av Guds hus, ga prestene to tusen seks hundre påskelam og tre hundre okser som ofringer.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og hans fyrster ga villig til folket, til prestene og levittene: Hilkia, Sekarja og Jehiel, som var forstandere i Guds hus, ga til prestene for påskeofrene to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser.

• Norsk King James

  Prinsene ga også frivillig til prestene og levittene: Hilkiah, Zakaria og Jehiel, ledere av Guds hus, ga prestene for påsketilbud to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Også hans høvdinger ga frivillig til folket, prestene og levittene; Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, høvdinger i Guds hus, ga prestene to tusen seks hundre småfe for påske, og tre hundre okser.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Hans høvdinger gav villig til folket, prestene og levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, forstanderne for Guds hus, gav til prestene for påsken to tusen seks hundre dyr og tre hundre okser.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og hans fyrster ga villig til folket, til prestene og levittene: Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, ledere av Guds hus, ga til prestene to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser til påskeofrene.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Hans fyrster ga villig til folket, til prestene og levittene. Hilkiah, Sekarja og Jehiel, ledere i Guds hus, ga til prestene til påskebofofræt to tusen seks hundre små kyr og tre hundre okser.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og hans fyrster ga villig til folket, til prestene og levittene: Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, ledere av Guds hus, ga til prestene to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser til påskeofrene.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Hans høvdinger ga frivillige gaver til folket, prestene og levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, lederne for Guds hus, ga til prestene to tusen seks hundre lam og tre hundre kyr til påskeofferet.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  His officers also contributed willingly to the people, the priests, and the Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, the officials in charge of the house of God, provided the priests with 2,600 Passover offerings and 300 cattle.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Hans høvdinger gav frivillige gaver til folket, til prestene, og levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, lederne for Guds hus, gav prestene to tusen sekshundre småfe og tre hundre storfe.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Ogsaa gave hans Fyrster en frivillig (Gave) til Folket, til Præsterne og til Leviterne; (nemlig) Hilkia og Sacharia og Jehiel, Fyrster i Guds Huus, de gave Præsterne (Smaaqvæg) til Paaske to tusinde og sex hundrede, og Øxne tre hundrede.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And his princes gave willingly unto the people, to the priests, and to the Levites: Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for the passover offerings two thousand and six hundred small cattle, and three hundred oxen.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Også hans fyrster ga frivillig til folket, til prestene og til levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja, Jehiel, lederne for Guds hus, ga prestene til påskeofrene to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And his princes gave willingly to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites: Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, rulers of the house of God, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings two thousand six hundred sheep and three hundred oxen.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And his princes gave willingly unto the people, to the priests, and to the Levites: Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for the passover offerings two thousand and six hundred small cattle, and three hundred oxen.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Prinsene ga frivillige gaver til folket, prestene og levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, lederne for Guds hus, ga prestene to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser til påskeoffer.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og hans ledere ga villige offer til folket, til prestene og til levittene; Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, ledere i Guds hus, ga prestene 2 600 påskeofre og 300 okser.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Hans fyrster ga frivillig til folket, til prestene og til levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, lederne for Guds hus, ga til prestene for påskeofrene to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og hans høvdinger ga frivillig en gave til folket, prestene og levittene. Hilkia, Sakarja og Jehiel, lederne av Guds hus, ga prestene til påskeofrene to tusen seks hundre småfe og tre hundre okser.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And his prynces of their awne good wyll gaue to the Heueofferynge for the people, & for the prestes and Leuites (namely, Helchias, Zachary and Iehiel the prynces in ye house of God amoge the prestes) for the Passeouer, two thousande and sixe hundreth, And thre hudreth oxen.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And his princes offred willingly vnto the people, to the Priests and to the Leuites: Hilkiah, and Zechariah, and Iehiel, rulers of the house of God, gaue vnto the Priests for the Passeouer, euen two thousand and sixe hundreth sheepe, and three hundreth bullockes.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And his lordes gaue willingly both vnto the people and to the priestes, and vnto the Leuites: Helkia also, Zacharia, and Iehiel, rulers of the house of God, gaue vnto the priestes for passouer offeringes two thousande and sixe hundred sheepe, and three hundred oxen.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And his princes gave willingly unto the people, to the priests, and to the Levites: Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for the passover offerings two thousand and six hundred [small cattle], and three hundred oxen.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  His princes gave for a freewill-offering to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites. Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the rulers of the house of God, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings two thousand and six hundred [small cattle], and three hundred oxen.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And his heads, for a willing-offering to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites, have lifted up; Hilkiah, and Zechariah, and Jehiel, leaders in the house of God, to the priests have given for passover-offerings two thousand and six hundred, and oxen three hundred;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And his princes gave for a freewill-offering unto the people, to the priests, and to the Levites. Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for the passover-offerings two thousand and six hundred [small cattle], and three hundred oxen.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And his captains freely gave an offering to the people, the priests, and the Levites. Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the rulers of the house of God, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings two thousand, six hundred small cattle and three hundred oxen.

• World English Bible (2000)

  His princes gave for a freewill offering to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites. Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the rulers of the house of God, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings two thousand and six hundred [small livestock], and three hundred head of cattle.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  His officials also willingly contributed to the people, priests, and Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, the leaders of God’s temple, gave the priests 2,600 Passover sacrifices and 300 cattle.

Referenced Verses

• 2 Chr 29:31-33 : 31 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.31", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַן יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר עַתָּה֙ מִלֵּאתֶ֤ם יֶדְכֶם֙ לַיהוָ֔ה גֹּ֧שׁוּ וְהָבִ֛יאוּ זְבָחִ֥ים וְתוֹד֖וֹת לְבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ הַקָּהָל֙ זְבָחִ֣ים וְתוֹד֔וֹת וְכָל־נְדִ֥יב לֵ֖ב עֹלֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*yaʿan* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* and-*yōʾmer*, now *millēʾtem* *yedkem* to-*YHWH*; *gōšû* and-*hāḇîʾû* *zĕḇāḥîm* and-*tôdôt* to-house-of *YHWH*; and-*yāḇîʾû* the-*qāhāl* *zĕḇāḥîm* and-*tôdôt*, and-all-*nĕdîḇ* *lēḇ* *ʿōlôt*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿan*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he answered", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*millēʾtem*": "piel perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have filled/consecrated", "*yedkem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix ל - to YHWH/the LORD", "*gōšû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - draw near/approach", "*hāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring", "*zĕḇāḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sacrifices", "*tôdôt*": "noun, feminine plural - thank offerings/thanksgiving", "*yāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they brought", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the assembly/congregation", "*nĕdîḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - willing/generous/noble", "*lēḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*ʿōlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "he answered/he responded", "*millēʾtem*": "you have filled/you have consecrated/you have installed", "*yedkem*": "your hand/your service/your power", "*gōšû*": "draw near/approach/come forward", "*hāḇîʾû*": "bring/carry/present", "*zĕḇāḥîm*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*tôdôt*": "thank offerings/thanksgiving/praise offerings", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*nĕdîḇ*": "willing/generous/noble/freewill", "*lēḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt offerings" } } 32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י מִסְפַּ֣ר הָעֹלָה֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵבִ֣יאוּ הַקָּהָל֒ בָּקָ֣ר שִׁבְעִ֔ים אֵילִ֥ים מֵאָ֖ה כְּבָשִׂ֣ים מָאתָ֑יִם לְעֹלָ֥ה לַיהוָ֖ה כָּל־אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And-*yəhî* *mispar* the-*ʿōlāh* which *hēḇîʾû* the-*qāhāl*: *bāqār* seventy, *ʾêlîm* hundred, *kəḇāśîm* two-hundred, for-*ʿōlāh* to-*YHWH* all-these.", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - it was", "*mispar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering", "*hēḇîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the assembly", "*bāqār*": "collective noun, masculine singular - cattle/bulls", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*kəḇāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with prefix ל - for burnt offering", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix ל - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*mispar*": "number/count/total", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt offering", "*hēḇîʾû*": "they brought/they presented/they offered", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*bāqār*": "cattle/bulls/oxen", "*ʾêlîm*": "rams/male sheep", "*kəḇāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep" } } 33 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.33", "source": "וְֽהַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים בָּקָר֙ שֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וְצֹ֖אן שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִֽים׃", "text": "And-the-*qŏdāšîm*: *bāqār* six hundred, and-*ṣōʾn* three thousand.", "grammar": { "*qŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - consecrated things/holy offerings", "*bāqār*": "collective noun, masculine singular - cattle/bulls", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun, common - sheep/flock" }, "variants": { "*qŏdāšîm*": "consecrated things/holy offerings/sacred gifts", "*bāqār*": "cattle/bulls/oxen", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock" } }
• 2 Chr 34:14-20 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.14", "source": "וּבְהוֹצִיאָ֣ם אֶת־הַכֶּ֔סֶף הַמּוּבָ֖א בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה מָצָא֙ חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֶת־סֵ֥פֶר תּֽוֹרַת־יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And in *bəhôtsîʾām* *ʾet*-the *kesep* *hammûbāʾ* house of *YHWH*, *mātsāʾ* *Chilqîyâhû* the *kōhēn* *ʾet*-*sēper* *tôrat*-*YHWH* by hand-of-*Mōsheh*.", "grammar": { "*û-bə-hôtsîʾām*": "conjunction + preposition + hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and in their bringing out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kesep*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the money/silver", "*ha-mmûbāʾ*": "definite article + hophal participle masculine singular - the brought/carried in", "*bêt*": "construct noun - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mātsāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - found", "*Chilqîyâhû*": "proper name - Hilkiah", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the priest", "*sēper*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*tôrat*": "feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*bə-yad*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - by hand of", "*Mōsheh*": "proper name - Moses" }, "variants": { "*hôtsîʾām*": "their bringing out, removing, taking out", "*kesep*": "silver, money, currency", "*hammûbāʾ*": "that was brought in, carried in, deposited", "*mātsāʾ*": "found, discovered, came upon", "*sēper*": "book, scroll, document", "*tôrat*": "law, instruction, teaching", "*yad*": "hand, authority, power" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.15", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־שָׁפָ֣ן הַסּוֹפֵ֔ר סֵ֧פֶר הַתּוֹרָ֛ה מָצָ֖אתִי בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֧ן חִלְקִיָּ֛הוּ אֶת־הַסֵּ֖פֶר אֶל־שָׁפָֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿan* *Chilqîyâhû* and *wayyōʾmer* to-*Shāpān* the *sôpēr*, *sēper* the *tôrâ* I *mātsāʾtî* in house of *YHWH*; and *wayyittēn* *Chilqîyâhû* *ʾet*-the *sēper* to-*Shāpān*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yyaʿan*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he answered/responded", "*Chilqîyâhû*": "proper name - Hilkiah", "*wa-yyōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*Shāpān*": "proper name - Shaphan", "*ha-sôpēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the scribe/secretary", "*sēper*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*ha-tôrâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the law/instruction", "*mātsāʾtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I found", "*bə-bêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wa-yyittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-sēper*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the book/scroll" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "answered, responded, replied", "*ʾāmar*": "said, spoke, declared", "*sôpēr*": "scribe, secretary, recorder", "*sēper ha-tôrâ*": "book of the law, scroll of instruction, document of teaching", "*mātsāʾtî*": "I found, I discovered, I came upon", "*nātan*": "gave, handed over, delivered" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.16", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֨א שָׁפָ֤ן אֶת־הַסֵּ֙פֶר֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיָּ֨שֶׁב ע֧וֹד אֶת־הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ דָּבָ֖ר לֵאמֹ֑ר כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־נִתַּ֥ן בְּיַד־עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ הֵ֥ם עֹשִֽׂים׃", "text": "And *wayyābēʾ* *Shāpān* *ʾet*-the *sēper* to-the *melek*, and *wayyāsheb* *ʿôd* *ʾet*-the *melek* *dābār* *lēʾmōr*: All that-*nittan* in hand-of *ʿăbādeykā*, they *ʿōśîm*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yyābēʾ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he brought", "*Shāpān*": "proper name - Shaphan", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-sēper*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the book/scroll", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*wa-yyāsheb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he returned/reported", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/further", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/matter/report", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*kōl*": "noun construct - all of", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*nittan*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was given", "*bə-yad*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in hand of", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*ʿōśîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - doing/making" }, "variants": { "*bōʾ*": "brought, carried, delivered", "*shûb*": "returned, reported, brought back (word)", "*dābār*": "word, matter, report, account", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring, stating", "*nātan*": "given, entrusted, handed over", "*yad*": "hand, authority, charge", "*ʿōśîm*": "doing, performing, carrying out" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.17", "source": "וַיַּתִּ֕יכוּ אֶת־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַנִּמְצָ֣א בְּבֵית־יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּהוּ עַל־יַד֙ הַמֻּפְקָדִ֔ים וְעַל־יַ֖ד עוֹשֵׂ֥י הַמְּלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyattîkû* *ʾet*-the *kesep* the *hannimtsāʾ* in house-of-*YHWH*, and *wayyittənûhû* upon-hand of the *mupqādîm* and upon-hand of *ʿōśê* the *məlāʾkâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yyattîkû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine plural - and they poured out/emptied", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kesep*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the money/silver", "*ha-nnimtsāʾ*": "definite article + niphal participle masculine singular - the found/that was found", "*bə-bêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wa-yyittənûhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they gave it", "*ʿal-yad*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - upon hand of/into charge of", "*ha-mupqādîm*": "definite article + hophal participle masculine plural - the appointed/overseers", "*wə-ʿal-yad*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular construct - and upon hand of", "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle masculine construct plural - doers of", "*ha-məlāʾkâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the work/labor" }, "variants": { "*nātakû*": "poured out, emptied, gathered", "*kesep*": "silver, money, currency", "*nimtsāʾ*": "found, present, available", "*nātan*": "gave, delivered, handed over", "*yad*": "hand, authority, charge", "*mupqādîm*": "overseers, appointed ones, supervisors", "*ʿōśê ha-məlāʾkâ*": "workers, craftsmen, laborers" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.18", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֞ד שָׁפָ֤ן הַסּוֹפֵר֙ לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ לֵאמֹ֔ר סֵ֚פֶר נָ֣תַן לִ֔י חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וַיִּקְרָא־ב֥וֹ שָׁפָ֖ן לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *wayyaggēd* *Shāpān* the *sôpēr* to the *melek* *lēʾmōr*: *Sēper* *nātan* to me *Chilqîyâhû* the *kōhēn*. And *wayyiqrāʾ*-in it *Shāpān* before the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yyaggēd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he told/reported", "*Shāpān*": "proper name - Shaphan", "*ha-sôpēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the scribe/secretary", "*la-melek*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to the king", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*sēper*": "masculine singular noun - book/scroll", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - gave", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*Chilqîyâhû*": "proper name - Hilkiah", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the priest", "*wa-yyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he read", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct noun - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*nāgad*": "told, reported, informed", "*sôpēr*": "scribe, secretary, recorder", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring, stating", "*nātan*": "gave, handed over, delivered", "*qārāʾ*": "read, called out, proclaimed", "*li-pnê*": "before, in front of, in the presence of" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.19", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֵ֖ת דִּבְרֵ֣י הַתּוֹרָ֑ה וַיִּקְרַ֖ע אֶת־בְּגָדָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* when *kishmōaʿ* the *melek* *ʾēt* *dibrê* the *tôrâ*, and *wayyiqraʿ* *ʾet*-his *bəgādāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ki-shmōaʿ*": "conjunction + qal infinitive construct - when hearing", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of", "*ha-tôrâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the law/instruction", "*wa-yyiqraʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he tore", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garments/clothes" }, "variants": { "*hāyâ*": "came to pass, happened, occurred", "*shāmaʿ*": "heard, listened to, understood", "*dibrê*": "words, statements, commands", "*tôrâ*": "law, instruction, teaching", "*qāraʿ*": "tore, rent, ripped", "*bəgādîm*": "garments, clothes, robes" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.20", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ אֶת־חִלְקִיָּ֡הוּ וְאֶת־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁ֠פָן וְאֶת־עַבְדּ֨וֹן בֶּן־מִיכָ֜ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שָׁפָ֣ן הַסּוֹפֵ֗ר וְאֵ֛ת עֲשָׂיָ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayətsavw* the *melek* *ʾet*-*Chilqîyâhû* and *ʾet*-*ʾĂchîqām* son-of-*Shāpān* and *ʾet*-*ʿAbdôn* son-of-*Mîkâ* and *ʾēt* *Shāpān* the *sôpēr* and *ʾēt* *ʿĂśāyâ* servant-of-the *melek* *lēʾmōr*:", "grammar": { "*wa-yətsavw*": "conjunction + piel imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he commanded", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Chilqîyâhû*": "proper name - Hilkiah", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾĂchîqām*": "proper name - Ahikam", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Shāpān*": "proper name - Shaphan", "*ʿAbdôn*": "proper name - Abdon", "*Mîkâ*": "proper name - Micah", "*ha-sôpēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the scribe/secretary", "*ʿĂśāyâ*": "proper name - Asaiah", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular construct - servant of", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*tsāvwâ*": "commanded, ordered, instructed", "*sôpēr*": "scribe, secretary, recorder", "*ʿebed*": "servant, official, attendant", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring, stating" } }
• Ezra 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ezra.1.6", "source": "וְכָל־סְבִיבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ חִזְּק֣וּ בִֽידֵיהֶ֔ם בִּכְלֵי־כֶ֧סֶף בַּזָּהָ֛ב בָּרְכ֥וּשׁ וּבַבְּהֵמָ֖ה וּבַמִּגְדָּנ֑וֹת לְבַ֖ד עַל־כָּל־הִתְנַדֵּֽב׃", "text": "And all-*sǝḇîḇōthêhem* *ḥizzǝqû* in *yǝdêhem* with *kǝlê*-*kesef* with the *zāhāḇ* with the *rǝkûš* and with the *bǝhēmāh* and with the *migdānōth* to *ḇad* upon-all-*hithnaddēḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*sǝḇîḇōthêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their neighbors/surroundings", "*ḥizzǝqû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural, piel - strengthened", "*ḇi*": "preposition - in", "*yǝdêhem*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*bə*": "preposition - with", "*kǝlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - with the", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold", "*bā*": "preposition with definite article - with the", "*rǝkûš*": "masculine singular - goods/property", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḇa*": "preposition with definite article - with the", "*bǝhēmāh*": "feminine singular - livestock/cattle", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḇa*": "preposition with definite article - with the", "*migdānōth*": "feminine plural - precious things/choice gifts", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*ḇad*": "masculine singular - separation/alone/besides", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/besides", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*hithnaddēḇ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hithpael - freely offered/volunteered" }, "variants": { "*sǝḇîḇōthêhem*": "their neighbors/surroundings/those around them", "*ḥizzǝqû*": "strengthened/helped/supported", "*yǝdêhem*": "their hands [figurative: helped them]", "*kǝlê*": "vessels/articles/utensils", "*migdānōth*": "precious things/choice gifts/valuable items", "*lǝḇad*": "besides/in addition to/apart from", "*hithnaddēḇ*": "was freely offered/volunteered/given willingly" } }
• Ezra 2:68-69 : 68 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.68", "source": "וּמֵרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת בְּבוֹאָ֕ם לְבֵ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְהַעֲמִיד֖וֹ עַל־מְכוֹנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-from-*rā'šê* the-*'āḇôṯ* in-*ḇô'ām* to-*bêṯ* *YHWH* *'ăšer* in-*yərûšālāim* *hiṯnaddəḇû* to-*bêṯ* the-*'ĕlōhîm* to-*ha'ămîḏô* upon-*məḵônô*", "grammar": { "*rā'šê*": "construct plural of *rō'š* - heads of", "*'āḇôṯ*": "masculine plural with definite article - the fathers", "*ḇô'ām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their coming", "*bêṯ*": "construct form of *bayiṯ* - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*hiṯnaddəḇû*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd plural - they offered freely/they gave willingly", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God/the gods", "*ha'ămîḏô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to cause it to stand", "*məḵônô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its foundation/its place" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*'āḇôṯ*": "fathers/ancestral houses/patriarchal families", "*hiṯnaddəḇû*": "offered freely/donated willingly/volunteered", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form with singular meaning)", "*ha'ămîḏô*": "to establish it/to set it up/to restore it", "*məḵônô*": "its foundation/its place/its site" } } 69 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.69", "source": "כְּכֹחָ֗ם נָתְנוּ֮ לְאוֹצַ֣ר הַמְּלָאכָה֒ זָהָ֗ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִים֙ שֵׁשׁ־רִבֹּ֣אות וָאֶ֔לֶף ס וְכֶ֕סֶף מָנִ֖ים חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים וְכָתְנֹ֥ת כֹּהֲנִ֖ים מֵאָֽה׃ ס", "text": "According-to-*kōḥām* *nāṯənû* to-*'ôṣar* the-*məlā'ḵāh* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šêš*-*ribbô'ôṯ* and-*'elep̄* and-*kesep̄* *mānîm* *ḥămêšeṯ* *'ălāp̄îm* and-*kāṯənōṯ* *kōhănîm* *mê'āh*", "grammar": { "*kōḥām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their ability/strength", "*nāṯənû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they gave", "*'ôṣar*": "masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*məlā'ḵāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the work", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šêš*": "cardinal number - six", "*ribbô'ôṯ*": "feminine plural - ten thousands", "*'elep̄*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*kesep̄*": "masculine singular - silver", "*mānîm*": "masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ḥămêšeṯ*": "construct form of *ḥămiššāh* - five of", "*'ălāp̄îm*": "masculine plural - thousands", "*kāṯənōṯ*": "feminine plural construct - garments of", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*mê'āh*": "feminine singular - hundred" }, "variants": { "*kōḥām*": "their ability/their means/their resources", "*'ôṣar*": "treasury/storehouse", "*məlā'ḵāh*": "work/project/service", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/gold coins", "*mānîm*": "minas/weight units" } }
• Ezra 7:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Ezra.7.16", "source": "וְכֹל֙ כְּסַ֣ף וּדְהַ֔ב דִּ֣י תְהַשְׁכַּ֔ח בְּכֹ֖ל מְדִינַ֣ת בָּבֶ֑ל עִם֩ הִתְנַדָּב֨וּת עַמָּ֤א וְכָֽהֲנַיָּא֙ מִֽתְנַדְּבִ֔ין לְבֵ֥ית אֱלָהֲהֹ֖ם דִּ֥י בִירוּשְׁלֶֽם׃", "text": "And all *kəsap̄* and *ḏəhaḇ* that *təhaškkaḥ* in all *məḏînaṯ* *Bāḇel* with *hiṯnaddāḇûṯ* *ʿammāʾ* and *kāhănayyāʾ* *miṯnaddəḇîn* to *ḇêṯ* *ʾĕlāhăhōm* that in *Yərûšlem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵōl*": "conjunction with masculine singular adjective (Aramaic) - and all", "*kəsap̄*": "masculine singular noun (Aramaic) - silver", "*û-ḏəhaḇ*": "conjunction with masculine singular noun (Aramaic) - and gold", "*dî*": "relative particle (Aramaic) - that", "*təhaškkaḥ*": "imperfect verb, second person masculine singular, haphel stem (Aramaic) - you find", "*bə-ḵōl*": "preposition with masculine singular adjective (Aramaic) - in all", "*məḏînaṯ*": "feminine singular construct noun (Aramaic) - province of", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun (Aramaic) - Babylon", "*ʿim*": "preposition (Aramaic) - with", "*hiṯnaddāḇûṯ*": "feminine singular noun (Aramaic) - freewill offering", "*ʿammāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article (Aramaic) - the people", "*wə-kāhănayyāʾ*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with definite article (Aramaic) - and the priests", "*miṯnaddəḇîn*": "participle, masculine plural, hitpaal stem (Aramaic) - freely offering", "*lə-ḇêṯ*": "preposition with masculine singular construct noun (Aramaic) - to house of", "*ʾĕlāhăhōm*": "masculine singular noun with third person masculine plural suffix (Aramaic) - their God", "*dî*": "relative particle (Aramaic) - that", "*ḇi-Yərûšlem*": "preposition with proper noun (Aramaic) - in Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*təhaškkaḥ*": "you find/obtain/acquire", "*məḏînaṯ*": "province/district/region", "*hiṯnaddāḇûṯ*": "freewill offering/donation/contribution", "*miṯnaddəḇîn*": "freely offering/volunteering/donating" } }
• Ezra 8:25-35 : 25 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.25", "source": "וָאֶשְׁקֳלָ֣ה לָהֶ֔ם אֶת־הַכֶּ֥סֶף וְאֶת־הַזָּהָ֖ב וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֑ים תְּרוּמַ֣ת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ הַהֵרִ֙ימוּ֙ הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְיֹעֲצָ֣יו וְשָׂרָ֔יו וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הַנִּמְצָאִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wā'ešqŏlâ* to-them *'et*-the-*kesep̄* and-*'et*-the-*zāhāb* and-*'et*-the-*kēlîm*, *tərûmat* *bêt*-our-*'ĕlōhênû* which-*hahērîmû* the-*meleḵ* and-his-*yō'ăṣāyw* and-his-*śārāyw* and-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* the-*hannimṣā'îm*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ešqŏlâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I weighed out", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*tərûmat*": "noun feminine singular construct - contribution of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*ha-hērîmû*": "definite article + verb hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they had contributed", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yō'ăṣāyw*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his counselors", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*śārāyw*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officials", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ha-nimṣā'îm*": "definite article + verb niphal participle masculine plural - the ones being found/present" }, "variants": { "*'ešqŏlâ*": "I weighed out/I measured out", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/articles/implements", "*tərûmat*": "contribution of/offering of/donation of", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity", "*hērîmû*": "they had contributed/they had offered/they had donated", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*yō'ăṣāyw*": "his counselors/his advisors", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/his princes/his chiefs", "*nimṣā'îm*": "the ones present/the ones found/the ones available" } } 26 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.26", "source": "וָאֶשְׁקֲלָ֨ה עַל־יָדָ֜ם כֶּ֗סֶף כִּכָּרִים֙ שֵֽׁשׁ־מֵא֣וֹת וַחֲמִשִׁ֔ים וּכְלֵי־כֶ֥סֶף מֵאָ֖ה לְכִכָּרִ֑ים זָהָ֖ב מֵאָ֥ה כִכָּֽר׃", "text": "And-*wā'ešqălâ* into-their-*yādām* *kesep̄* *kikkārîm* six-hundred and-fifty, and-*ûḵəlê*-*ḵesep̄* one-hundred to-*ləḵikkārîm*, *zāhāb* one-hundred *kikkār*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ešqălâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I weighed out", "*'al*": "preposition - into/upon", "*yādām*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*kesep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver", "*kikkārîm*": "noun masculine plural - talents", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*mē'ôt*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵəlê*": "noun masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*ḵesep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver", "*mē'â*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*ḵikkārîm*": "noun masculine plural - talents", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*mē'â*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*kikkār*": "noun masculine singular - talent" }, "variants": { "*'ešqălâ*": "I weighed out/I measured out", "*yādām*": "their hand/their care/their charge", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*kikkārîm*": "talents (unit of weight, approximately 75 pounds/34 kg)", "*ḵəlê*": "vessels of/articles of/utensils of", "*zāhāb*": "gold" } } 27 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.27", "source": "וּכְפֹרֵ֤י זָהָב֙ עֶשְׂרִ֔ים לַאֲדַרְכֹנִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף וּכְלֵ֨י נְחֹ֜שֶׁת מֻצְהָ֤ב טוֹבָה֙ שְׁנַ֔יִם חֲמוּדֹ֖ת כַּזָּהָֽב׃", "text": "And-*ûḵəp̄ōrê* *zāhāb* twenty, to-*la'ădarḵōnîm* one-thousand; and-*ûḵəlê* *nəḥōšet* *muṣəhāb* *ṭôbâ* two, as-precious-as-the-*kazzāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵəp̄ōrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - basins of", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*'eśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*'ădarḵōnîm*": "noun masculine plural - darics", "*'ālep̄*": "cardinal number - thousand", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵəlê*": "noun masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun feminine singular - bronze", "*muṣəhāb*": "verb hophal participle masculine singular - polished/gleaming", "*ṭôbâ*": "adjective feminine singular - good/fine", "*šənayim*": "cardinal number - two", "*ḥămûdōt*": "adjective feminine plural - precious/desirable", "*ka*": "preposition prefix - as/like", "*zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold" }, "variants": { "*ḵəp̄ōrê*": "basins of/bowls of/cups of", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*'ădarḵōnîm*": "darics (Persian gold coins)", "*ḵəlê*": "vessels of/utensils of/articles of", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper", "*muṣəhāb*": "polished/gleaming/shining", "*ṭôbâ*": "good/fine/high quality", "*ḥămûdōt*": "precious/desirable/valuable", "*kazzāhāb*": "as the gold/like gold/as valuable as gold" } } 28 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.28", "source": "וָאֹמְרָ֣ה אֲלֵהֶ֗ם אַתֶּ֥ם קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וְהַכֵּלִ֖ים קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְהַכֶּ֤סֶף וְהַזָּהָב֙ נְדָבָ֔ה לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wā'ōmərâ* to-them: You *qōdeš* to-*YHWH*, and-the-*kēlîm* *qōdeš*; and-the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* *nədābâ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* your-*'ăbōtêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ōmərâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I said", "*'ălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*'attem*": "pronoun 2nd masculine plural - you", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*nədābâ*": "noun feminine singular - freewill offering", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*'ōmərâ*": "I said/I told/I declared", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart/consecrated", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*nədābâ*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "your fathers/your ancestors/your forefathers" } } 29 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.29", "source": "שִׁקְד֣וּ וְשִׁמְר֗וּ עַֽד־תִּשְׁקְל֡וּ לִפְנֵי֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם וְשָׂרֵֽי־הָאָב֥וֹת לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הַלִּשְׁכ֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Šiqdû* and-*šimrû* until-*tišqəlû* before *śārê* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*Ləwiyyîm* and-*śārê*-the-*'ābôt* to-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*Yərûšālāim*, the-*hališkôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šiqdû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - be watchful", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šimrû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - keep/guard", "*'ad*": "preposition - until", "*tišqəlû*": "verb qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you weigh out", "*li-p̄nê*": "preposition + noun common plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*hā-'ābôt*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the fathers", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bi*": "preposition prefix - in", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ha-liškôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the chambers", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šiqdû*": "be watchful/be diligent/be vigilant", "*šimrû*": "keep/guard/watch over/protect", "*tišqəlû*": "you weigh out/you measure out", "*śārê*": "chiefs of/leaders of/officials of", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)", "*'ābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/families", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "Israel (proper name)", "*Yərûšālāim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*liškôt*": "chambers/rooms/storerooms", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)" } } 30 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.30", "source": "וְקִבְּלוּ֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם מִשְׁקַ֛ל הַכֶּ֥סֶף וְהַזָּהָ֖ב וְהַכֵּלִ֑ים לְהָבִ֥יא לִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם לְבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*qibbəlû* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*Ləwiyyîm* *mišqal* the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kēlîm* to-*ləhābî'* to-*Yərûšālaim* to-*bêt* our-*'ĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*qibbəlû*": "verb piel perfect 3rd common plural - they received", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*mišqal*": "noun masculine singular construct - weight of", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*hābî'*": "verb hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*li*": "preposition prefix - to", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*qibbəlû*": "they received/they accepted/they took", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)", "*mišqal*": "weight of/measured amount of", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*hābî'*": "to bring/to carry/to transport", "*Yərûšālaim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity" } } 31 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.31", "source": "וַֽנִּסְּעָ֞ה מִנְּהַ֣ר אֽ͏ַהֲוָ֗א בִּשְׁנֵ֤ים עָשָׂר֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן לָלֶ֖כֶת יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְיַד־אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ הָיְתָ֣ה עָלֵ֔ינוּ וַיַּ֨צִּילֵ֔נוּ מִכַּ֥ף אוֹיֵ֛ב וְאוֹרֵ֖ב עַל־הַדָּֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "And-*wannisse'â* from-*nəhar* *'Ahăwā'* on-the-twelfth to-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*ri'šôn* to-*lāleḵet* *Yərûšālāim*; and-*yad*-our-*'ĕlōhênû* *hāyətâ* upon-us, and-*wayyaṣṣîlēnû* from-*kap̄* *'ôyēb* and-*'ôrēb* upon-the-*dāreḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*nnisse'â*": "verb qal imperfect 1st common plural cohortative - we departed", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*nəhar*": "noun masculine singular construct - river of", "*'Ahăwā'*": "proper noun - Ahava", "*bi*": "preposition prefix - on/in", "*šənêm 'āśār*": "cardinal number - twelfth", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - month", "*hā-ri'šôn*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the first", "*lā*": "preposition prefix - to", "*leḵet*": "verb qal infinitive construct - to go", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*hāyətâ*": "verb qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was", "*'ālênû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - upon us", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yyaṣṣîlēnû*": "verb hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - he delivered us", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*kap̄*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*'ôyēb*": "noun masculine singular - enemy", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'ôrēb*": "verb qal participle masculine singular - ambushing", "*'al*": "preposition - upon/on", "*ha-dāreḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the way" }, "variants": { "*nnisse'â*": "we departed/we set out/we journeyed", "*nəhar*": "river of/stream of", "*'Ahăwā'*": "Ahava (proper name of place/river)", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*ri'šôn*": "first/primary/chief", "*leḵet*": "to go/to travel/to journey", "*Yərûšālāim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*yad*": "hand of/power of/protection of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity", "*hāyətâ*": "was/existed/remained", "*yyaṣṣîlēnû*": "he delivered us/he rescued us/he saved us", "*kap̄*": "hand of/power of/grasp of", "*'ôyēb*": "enemy/foe/adversary", "*'ôrēb*": "ambushing/lying in wait/one who ambushes", "*dāreḵ*": "way/road/journey/path" } } 32 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.32", "source": "וַנָּב֖וֹא יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַנֵּ֥שֶׁב שָׁ֖ם יָמִ֥ים שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*wannābô'* *Yərûšālāim*; and-*wannēšeb* there *yāmîm* three.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*nnābô'*": "verb qal imperfect 1st common plural - we came", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*nnēšeb*": "verb qal imperfect 1st common plural - we stayed", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number - three" }, "variants": { "*nnābô'*": "we came/we arrived/we entered", "*Yərûšālāim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*nnēšeb*": "we stayed/we sat/we remained/we rested", "*yāmîm*": "days/time period" } } 33 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.33", "source": "וּבַיּ֣וֹם הָרְבִיעִ֡י נִשְׁקַ֣ל הַכֶּסֶף֩ וְהַזָּהָ֨ב וְהַכֵּלִ֜ים בְּבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ עַ֠ל יַד־מְרֵמ֤וֹת בֶּן־אֽוּרִיָּה֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְעִמּ֖וֹ אֶלְעָזָ֣ר בֶּן־פִּֽינְחָ֑ס וְעִמָּהֶ֞ם יוֹזָבָ֧ד בֶּן־יֵשׁ֛וּעַ וְנֽוֹעַדְיָ֥ה בֶן־בִּנּ֖וּי הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And-on-the-*yôm* the-*rəbî'î* was-weighed-out the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kēlîm* in-*bêt* our-*'ĕlōhênû* by *yad*-*Mərēmôt* son-of-*'Ûriyyâ* the-*kōhēn*, and-with-him *'El'āzār* son-of-*Pînəḥās*; and-with-them *Yôzābād* son-of-*Yēšûa'* and-*Nô'adyâ* son-of-*Binnûy* the-*Ləwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ba*": "preposition prefix - on", "*yôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the day", "*hā-rəbî'î*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the fourth", "*nišqal*": "verb niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was weighed out", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*bə*": "preposition prefix - in", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*'al*": "preposition - by", "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Mərēmôt*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Ûriyyâ*": "proper name", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the priest", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'immô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*'El'āzār*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Pînəḥās*": "proper name", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'immāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*Yôzābād*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yēšûa'*": "proper name", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Nô'adyâ*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Binnûy*": "proper name", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*rəbî'î*": "fourth", "*nišqal*": "was weighed out/was measured out", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity", "*yad*": "hand of/responsibility of/authority of", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)" } } 34 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.34", "source": "בְּמִסְפָּ֥ר בְּמִשְׁקָ֖ל לַכֹּ֑ל וַיִּכָּתֵ֥ב כָּֽל־הַמִּשְׁקָ֖ל בָּעֵ֥ת הַהִֽיא׃ פ", "text": "By *mispār* by *mišqāl* for-the-*kōl*, and-*wayyikkātēb* all-the-*mišqāl* in-*ʿēt* the-*hî*.", "grammar": { "*mispār*": "masculine singular noun - number/counting", "*mišqāl*": "masculine singular noun - weight/measuring", "*kōl*": "noun construct - all/totality", "*wayyikkātēb*": "Niphal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was written", "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular construct - time/period", "*hî*": "demonstrative feminine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*mispār*": "number/counting/inventory", "*mišqāl*": "weight/measure", "*kōl*": "all/entire/total/whole", "*wayyikkātēb*": "was recorded/was written down", "*ʿēt*": "time/occasion/period" } } 35 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.35", "source": "הַ֠בָּאִים מֵֽהַשְּׁבִ֨י בְנֵֽי־הַגּוֹלָ֜ה הִקְרִ֥יבוּ עֹל֣וֹת ׀ לֵאלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל פָּרִ֨ים שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֤ר עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֵילִ֣ים ׀ תִּשְׁעִ֣ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֗ה כְּבָשִׂים֙ שִׁבְעִ֣ים וְשִׁבְעָ֔ה צְפִירֵ֥י חַטָּ֖את שְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֑ר הַכֹּ֖ל עוֹלָ֥ה לַיהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "The-*bāʾîm* from-the-*šĕbî* sons-of-the-*gôlāh* *hiqrîbû* *ʿōlôt* to-*ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *pārîm* twelve for-all-*yiśrāʾēl*, *ʾêlîm* ninety and-six, *kĕbāśîm* seventy and-seven, *ṣĕpîrê* *ḥaṭṭāʾt* twelve, the-*kōl* *ʿôlāh* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*bāʾîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - ones coming/returning", "*šĕbî*": "masculine singular noun - captivity", "*gôlāh*": "feminine singular noun - exile/exiles", "*hiqrîbû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they offered/brought near", "*ʿōlôt*": "feminine plural noun - burnt offerings", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*pārîm*": "masculine plural noun - bulls", "*ʾêlîm*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*kĕbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*ṣĕpîrê*": "masculine plural construct - male goats of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin/sin offering", "*kōl*": "noun - all/totality", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*bāʾîm*": "the ones coming/returning/arriving", "*šĕbî*": "captivity/imprisonment", "*gôlāh*": "exile/exiles/diaspora", "*hiqrîbû*": "offered/brought near/presented", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole offerings", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of", "*pārîm*": "bulls/young cattle", "*ʾêlîm*": "rams/adult male sheep", "*kĕbāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*ṣĕpîrê*": "male goats/he-goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering" } }
• Neh 7:70-72 : 70 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.70", "source": "וּמֵֽרָאשֵׁ֣י הָֽאָב֗וֹת נָֽתְנוּ֙ לְאוֹצַ֣ר הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה זָהָ֕ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִ֖ים שְׁתֵּ֣י רִבּ֑וֹת וְכֶ֕סֶף מָנִ֖ים אַלְפַּ֥יִם וּמָאתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ûmērāʾšê* *hāʾāḇôṯ* *nāṯənû* *ləʾôṣar* *hamməlāʾḵāh* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šəttê* *ribbôṯ* *wəḵesep̄* *mānîm* *ʾalpayim* *ûmāʾṯāyim*", "grammar": { "*ûmērāʾšê*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* + noun, masculine plural, construct - and from heads of", "*hāʾāḇôṯ*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers", "*nāṯənû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, perfect, Qal - they gave", "*ləʾôṣar*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular, construct - to treasury of", "*hamməlāʾḵāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the work", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šəttê*": "numeral, feminine, construct - two of", "*ribbôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - ten thousands", "*wəḵesep̄*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and silver", "*mānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ʾalpayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two thousand", "*ûmāʾṯāyim*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine dual - and two hundred" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê* *hāʾāḇôṯ*": "heads of the fathers/family heads/clan leaders", "*ʾôṣar* *hamməlāʾḵāh*": "treasury of the work/project fund", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/drachmas (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbôṯ*": "ten thousands/myriads", "*mānîm*": "minas/pounds (weight unit)" } } 71 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.71", "source": "וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתְנוּ֮ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית הָעָם֒ זָהָ֗ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִים֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י רִבּ֔וֹא וְכֶ֖סֶף מָנִ֣ים אַלְפָּ֑יִם וְכָתְנֹ֥ת כֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֥ים וְשִׁבְעָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*waʾăšer* *nāṯənû* *šəʾērîṯ* *hāʿām* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šəttê* *ribbôʾ* *wəḵesep̄* *mānîm* *ʾalpāyim* *wəḵāṯənōṯ* *kōhănîm* *šiššîm* *wəšiḇʿāh*", "grammar": { "*waʾăšer*": "conjunction *wə* + relative particle - and that which", "*nāṯənû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, perfect, Qal - they gave", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - remainder of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šəttê*": "numeral, feminine, construct - two of", "*ribbôʾ*": "noun, feminine singular - ten thousand", "*wəḵesep̄*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and silver", "*mānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ʾalpāyim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two thousand", "*wəḵāṯənōṯ*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, feminine plural, construct - and tunics of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*wəšiḇʿāh*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and seven" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērîṯ*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/drachmas (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbôʾ*": "ten thousand/myriad", "*mānîm*": "minas/pounds (weight unit)", "*kāṯənōṯ*": "tunics/garments/robes" } } 72 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.72", "source": "וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֡ם וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִים֩ וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֨ים וּמִן־הָעָ֧ם וְהַנְּתִינִ֛ים וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּעָרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּגַּע֙ הַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י וּבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּעָרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wayyēšəḇû* *hakkōhănîm* *wəhalwiyyîm* *wəhaššôʿărîm* *wəhamšōrərîm* *ûmin*-*hāʿām* *wəhannəṯînîm* *wəḵol*-*yiśrāʾēl* *bəʿārêhem* *wayyiggaʿ* *haḥōḏeš* *haššəḇîʿî* *ûḇənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *bəʿārêhem*", "grammar": { "*wayyēšəḇû*": "conjunction *wə* + verb, 3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, Qal with waw consecutive - and they dwelt/settled", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*wəhalwiyyîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the Levites", "*wəhaššôʿărîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the gatekeepers", "*wəhamšōrərîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + participle, masculine plural, Polel - and the singers", "*ûmin*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* - and from", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wəhannəṯînîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the temple servants", "*wəḵol*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular, construct - and all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəʿārêhem*": "preposition *bə* + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their cities", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "conjunction *wə* + verb, 3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, Qal with waw consecutive - and arrived/reached", "*haḥōḏeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the month", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*ûḇənê*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine plural, construct - and sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəʿārêhem*": "preposition *bə* + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their cities" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšəḇû*": "they dwelt/settled/lived", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians", "*nəṯînîm*": "temple servants/given ones/dedicated ones", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "arrived/reached/came", "*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites/people of Israel" } }
• Ps 45:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.45.12", "source": "וְיִתְאָ֣ו הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יָפְיֵ֑ךְ כִּי־ה֥וּא אֲ֝דֹנַ֗יִךְ וְהִשְׁתַּֽחֲוִי־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*yitʾāw* the-*melek* your-*yāpyēk* for-he your-*ʾădōnayik* and-*hištaḥăwî*-to-him", "grammar": { "*yitʾāw*": "Hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and he will desire'", "*melek*": "Masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the king'", "*yāpyēk*": "Masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'your beauty'", "*ʾădōnayik*": "Masculine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'your lord'", "*hištaḥăwî*": "Hishtaphel imperative, 2nd feminine singular with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and bow down/worship'" }, "variants": { "*yitʾāw*": "he will desire/he will long for/he will crave", "*yāpyēk*": "your beauty/your fairness", "*ʾădōnayik*": "your lord/your master", "*hištaḥăwî*": "bow down/prostrate yourself/worship" } }
• Jer 29:25-26 : 25 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.25", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֧ה צְבָא֛וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר יַ֡עַן אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַתָּה֩ שָׁלַ֨חְתָּ בְשִׁמְכָ֜ה סְפָרִ֗ים אֶל־כָּל־הָעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְאֶל־צְפַנְיָ֤ה בֶן־מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְאֶ֥ל כָּל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*Kōh*-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *yaʿan* *ʾăšer* *ʾattâ* *šālaḥtā* *bə-šimkâ* *səpārîm* *ʾel*-*kol*-*hā-ʿām* *ʾăšer* *bî-Yərûšālaim* *wə-ʾel*-*Ṣəpanyâ* *ben*-*Maʿăśēyâ* *ha-kōhēn* *wə-ʾel* *kol*-*ha-kōhănîm* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*Kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*yaʿan*": "preposition - because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - you", "*šālaḥtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you sent", "*bə-šimkâ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your name", "*səpārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - letters/books", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*kol*": "construct noun, masculine singular - all of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*bî-Yərûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*Ṣəpanyâ*": "proper noun - Zephaniah", "*ben*": "construct noun, masculine singular - son of", "*Maʿăśēyâ*": "proper noun - Maaseiah", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*kol*": "construct noun, masculine singular - all of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of", "*šālaḥ*": "send/send forth", "*səpārîm*": "letters/documents/books", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister" } } 26 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.26", "source": "יְהוָ֞ה נְתָנְךָ֣ כֹהֵ֗ן תַּ֚חַת יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵ֔ן לִֽהְי֤וֹת פְּקִדִים֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה לְכָל־אִ֥ישׁ מְשֻׁגָּ֖ע וּמִתְנַבֵּ֑א וְנָתַתָּ֥ה אֹת֛וֹ אֶל־הַמַּהְפֶּ֖כֶת וְאֶל־הַצִּינֹֽק׃", "text": "*YHWH* *nətānkā* *kōhēn* *taḥat* *Yəhôyādāʿ* *ha-kōhēn* *lihəyôt* *pəqidîm* *bêt* *YHWH* *lə-kol*-*ʾîš* *məšuggāʿ* *û-mitənabbēʾ* *wə-nātattâ* *ʾōtô* *ʾel*-*ha-mahpeket* *wə-ʾel*-*ha-ṣînōq*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*nətānkā*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he made/appointed you", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*lihəyôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to be", "*pəqidîm*": "noun, masculine plural - overseers/officers", "*bêt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lə-kol*": "preposition + construct noun, masculine singular - for every", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*məšuggāʿ*": "participle, masculine singular, Pual - madman/insane person", "*û-mitənabbēʾ*": "conjunction + participle, masculine singular, Hithpael - and one prophesying", "*wə-nātattâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you should put", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into", "*ha-mahpeket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the stocks/prison", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and into", "*ha-ṣînōq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the collar/neck-iron" }, "variants": { "*pəqidîm*": "overseers/officers/guards", "*məšuggāʿ*": "madman/insane person/one who acts crazy", "*mitənabbēʾ*": "prophesying/acting as a prophet", "*mahpeket*": "stocks/prison/place of torture", "*ṣînōq*": "collar/neck-iron/pillory" } }
• Acts 2:44-45 : 44 { "verseID": "Acts.2.44", "source": "Πάντες δὲ οἱ πιστεύοντες ἦσαν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό, καὶ εἶχον ἅπαντα κοινά·", "text": "*Pantes* *de* the *pisteuontes* *ēsan* *epi* *to* *auto*, and *eichon* *hapanta* *koina*;", "grammar": { "*Pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now [continuing narrative]", "*pisteuontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - believing ones", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural of εἰμί - were [continuous action]", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/at/in", "*to* *auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular with article - the same [place/purpose]", "*eichon*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person plural of ἔχω - were having/holding [continuous action]", "*hapanta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*koina*": "accusative, neuter, plural - common/shared" }, "variants": { "*pisteuontes*": "believing ones/believers/those who believe", "*epi* *to* *auto*": "together/in the same place/with the same purpose/united", "*hapanta*": "all things/everything", "*koina*": "common/shared/communal/in common" } } 45 { "verseID": "Acts.2.45", "source": "Καὶ τὰ κτήματα καὶ τὰς ὑπάρξεις ἐπίπρασκον, καὶ διεμέριζον αὐτὰ πάσιν, καθότι ἄν τις χρείαν εἶχεν.", "text": "And the *ktēmata* and the *hyparxeis* *epipraskon*, and *diemerizon* *auta* *pasin*, *kathoti* *an* *tis* *chreian* *eichen*.", "grammar": { "*ktēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - possessions/properties", "*hyparxeis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - goods/belongings/substance", "*epipraskon*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person plural of πιπράσκω - were selling [continuous action]", "*diemerizon*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person plural of διαμερίζω - were dividing/distributing [continuous action]", "*auta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - them [referring to possessions]", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine/feminine/neuter, plural - to all", "*kathoti*": "conjunction - according as/just as/insofar as", "*an*": "particle - would/might [indicates contingency]", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine/feminine, singular - anyone/someone", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*eichen*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person singular of ἔχω - was having/had [continuous action]" }, "variants": { "*ktēmata*": "possessions/properties/lands/estates", "*hyparxeis*": "goods/belongings/property/substance/possessions", "*epipraskon*": "were selling/kept selling", "*diemerizon*": "were dividing/distributing/sharing/parting", "*kathoti*": "according as/just as/in proportion as/insofar as", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/want/requirement" } }
• Acts 4:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.4.1", "source": "Λαλούντων δὲ αὐτῶν πρὸς τὸν λαόν, ἐπέστησαν αὐτοῖς, οἱ ἱερεῖς, καὶ ὁ στρατηγὸς τοῦ ἱεροῦ, καὶ οἱ Σαδδουκαῖοι,", "text": "*Lalountōn* *de* them *pros* the *laon*, *epestēsan* them, the *hiereis*, and the *stratēgos* of the *hierou*, and the *Saddoukaioi*,", "grammar": { "*Lalountōn*": "present participle, genitive plural - speaking/while they were speaking", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*epestēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - came upon/stood over", "*hiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - priests", "*stratēgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - captain/commander", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple", "*Saddoukaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Sadducees" }, "variants": { "*Lalountōn*": "speaking/preaching/addressing", "*de*": "but/and/now [continuative or contrastive]", "*epestēsan*": "came upon/confronted/stood beside/approached suddenly", "*stratēgos*": "captain/commander/chief officer", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary" } }
• Acts 4:34-35 : 34 { "verseID": "Acts.4.34", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ ἐνδεής τις ὑπῆρχεν ἐν αὐτοῖς: ὅσοι γὰρ κτήτορες χωρίων ἢ οἰκιῶν ὑπῆρχον πωλοῦντες, ἔφερον τὰς τιμὰς τῶν πιπρασκομένων,", "text": "Not *gar* *endeēs* anyone *hypērchen* among them: as many as *gar* *ktētores* of *chōriōn* or *oikiōn* *hypērchon* *pōlountes*, *epheron* the *timas* of the *pipraskomenōn*,", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*endeēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - needy/in need", "*hypērchen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*ktētores*": "nominative, masculine, plural - owners/possessors", "*chōriōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - lands/fields", "*oikiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - houses", "*hypērchon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were", "*pōlountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - selling", "*epheron*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were bringing", "*timas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - prices/values", "*pipraskomenōn*": "present passive participle, genitive, neuter, plural - being sold" }, "variants": { "*endeēs*": "needy/poor/in need", "*hypērchen*": "was/existed", "*ktētores*": "owners/possessors", "*chōriōn*": "lands/fields/properties", "*oikiōn*": "houses/homes", "*pōlountes*": "selling/disposing of", "*epheron*": "were bringing/carrying", "*timas*": "prices/proceeds/values", "*pipraskomenōn*": "being sold/things sold" } } 35 { "verseID": "Acts.4.35", "source": "Καὶ ἐτίθουν παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τῶν ἀποστόλων: διεδίδοτο δὲ ἑκάστῳ καθότι ἄν τις χρείαν εἶχεν.", "text": "And *etithoun* beside the *podas* of the *apostolōn*: *diedidoto* *de* to each *kathoti* *an* anyone *chreian* *eichen*.", "grammar": { "*etithoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were laying/placing", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles", "*diedidoto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - was being distributed", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*kathoti*": "conjunction - according as", "*an*": "particle - would/might [potential]", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was having" }, "variants": { "*etithoun*": "were laying/placing/putting", "*podas*": "feet [idiom for authority/disposal]", "*diedidoto*": "was being distributed/divided/given out", "*kathoti*": "according as/to the degree that", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/want", "*eichen*": "had/possessed" } }
• Acts 5:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Acts.5.26", "source": "Τότε ἀπελθὼν ὁ στρατηγὸς σὺν τοῖς ὑπηρέταις ἦγαγεν αὐτούς, οὐ μετὰ βίας: ἐφοβοῦντο γὰρ τὸν λαόν, ἵνα μὴ λιθασθῶσιν.", "text": "Then *apelthōn* the *stratēgos* *syn* the *hypēretais* *ēgagen* them, not *meta* *bias*: *ephobounto* for the *laon*, *hina* not *lithasthōsin*.", "grammar": { "*apelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having departed/gone", "*stratēgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - captain/commander", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*hypēretais*": "dative, masculine, plural - officers/assistants", "*ēgagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - brought/led", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*bias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - violence/force", "*ephobounto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were fearing", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*lithasthōsin*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might be stoned" }, "variants": { "*apelthōn*": "going/departing/leaving", "*stratēgos*": "captain/commander/chief officer", "*hypēretais*": "officers/servants/attendants", "*bias*": "violence/force/compulsion", "*ephobounto*": "were afraid/feared/were terrified", "*lithasthōsin*": "might be stoned/would be stoned" } }
• 2 Cor 8:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.12", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ ἡ προθυμία πρόκειται, καθὸ ἐὰν ἔχῃ, τις εὐπρόσδεκτος οὐ καθὸ οὐκ ἔχει.", "text": "If for the *prothymia* *prokeitai*, according to what if one *echē*, [it is] *euprosdektos* not according to what one not *echei*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*prothymia*": "nominative, feminine singular - readiness/eagerness", "*prokeitai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd person singular - is present/is set forth", "*katho*": "adverb - according to what", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*echē*": "present subjunctive active, 3rd person singular - one might have", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine singular indefinite - someone/anyone", "*euprosdektos*": "nominative, feminine singular - acceptable/welcome", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - one has" }, "variants": { "*prothymia*": "readiness/eagerness/willingness", "*prokeitai*": "is present/is set forth/exists/is available", "*echē*": "one might have/possess/hold", "*euprosdektos*": "acceptable/welcome/well-received", "*echei*": "one has/possesses/holds" } }
• 2 Cor 9:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.7", "source": "Ἕκαστος καθὼς προαιρεῖται τῇ καρδίᾳ· μὴ ἐκ λύπης, ἢ ἐξ ἀνάγκης: ἱλαρὸν γὰρ δότην ἀγαπᾷ ὁ Θεός.", "text": "*Hekastos kathos proaireitai te kardia*; not from *lypes*, or from *anagkes*: *hilaron gar doten agapa* the *Theos*.", "grammar": { "*Hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*kathos*": "adverb - according as", "*proaireitai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - purposes/decides", "*te kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in the heart", "*lypes*": "genitive, feminine, singular - grief/sorrow/reluctance", "*anagkes*": "genitive, feminine, singular - necessity/compulsion", "*hilaron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - cheerful", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*doten*": "accusative, masculine, singular - giver", "*agapa*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - loves", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*proaireitai*": "purposes/decides/chooses", "*lypes*": "grief/sorrow/reluctance/regret", "*anagkes*": "necessity/compulsion/reluctance", "*hilaron*": "cheerful/joyful/glad", "*doten*": "giver/donor", "*agapa*": "loves/cherishes/esteems" } }
• 1 Chr 9:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.20", "source": "וּפִֽינְחָ֣ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֗ר נָגִ֨יד הָיָ֧ה עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לְפָנִ֖ים יְהוָ֥ה ׀ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *Pînəḥās* *ben*-*ʾElʿāzār* *nāgîd* *hāyāh* *ʿălêhem* *ləpānîm* *YHWH* *ʿimmô*.", "grammar": { "*Pînəḥās*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Phinehas", "*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eleazar", "*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine, singular - leader/ruler/prince", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - over them", "*ləpānîm*": "preposition with noun, plural - formerly/previously/before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/commander/prince/chief", "*ləpānîm*": "formerly/in former times/previously/before" } }
• 1 Chr 24:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.4", "source": "וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּ בְֽנֵי־אֶלְעָזָ֡ר רַבִּ֞ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִן־בְּנֵ֥י אִיתָמָ֖ר וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּם לִבְנֵ֨י אֶלְעָזָ֜ר רָאשִׁ֤ים לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר וְלִבְנֵ֧י אִיתָמָ֛ר לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם שְׁמוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "*wayyimmāṣəʾû* *bənê*-*ʾelʿāzār* *rabbîm* *lərāšê* *haggəbārîm* *min*-*bənê* *ʾîtāmār* *way-yaḥləqûm* *libnê* *ʾelʿāzār* *rāšîm* *ləbêt*-*ʾābôt* *šiššâ* *ʿāśār* *wəlibnê* *ʾîtāmār* *ləbêt* *ʾăbôtām* *šəmônâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyimmāṣəʾû*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were found", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/numerous", "*lərāšê*": "preposition + construct plural - to/for heads of", "*haggəbārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the men/mighty men", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾîtāmār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ithamar", "*way-yaḥləqûm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they divided them", "*libnê*": "preposition + construct masculine plural - for sons of", "*rāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - heads/chiefs", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + construct masculine singular - for house of", "*ʾābôt*": "masculine plural noun - fathers", "*šiššâ*": "cardinal number, feminine - six", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*wəlibnê*": "conjunction + preposition + construct masculine plural - and for sons of", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + construct masculine singular - for house of", "*ʾăbôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*šəmônâ*": "cardinal number, feminine - eight" }, "variants": { "*haggəbārîm*": "the men/the mighty men/the valiant men", "*rāšîm*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ləbêt*-*ʾābôt*": "for ancestral houses/family divisions" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.5", "source": "וַיַּחְלְק֥וּם בְּגוֹרָל֖וֹת אֵ֣לֶּה עִם־אֵ֑לֶּה כִּי־הָי֤וּ שָֽׂרֵי־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מִבְּנֵ֥י אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וּבִבְנֵ֥י אִיתָמָֽר׃ ס", "text": "*way-yaḥləqûm* *bəgôrālôt* *ʾēlleh* *ʿim*-*ʾēlleh* *kî*-*hāyû* *śārê*-*qōdeš* *wə-śārê* *hāʾĕlōhîm* *mibbənê* *ʾelʿāzār* *û-bibnê* *ʾîtāmār*.", "grammar": { "*way-yaḥləqûm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they divided them", "*bəgôrālôt*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - by lots", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*kî*": "causal conjunction - because/for", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they were", "*śārê*": "construct masculine plural - princes/officials of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness/sanctuary", "*wə-śārê*": "conjunction + construct masculine plural - and princes/officials of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the God/divine beings", "*mibbənê*": "preposition + construct masculine plural - from sons of", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*û-bibnê*": "conjunction + preposition + construct masculine plural - and among sons of", "*ʾîtāmār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ithamar" }, "variants": { "*bəgôrālôt*": "by lots/by casting lots", "*śārê*-*qōdeš*": "officials of the sanctuary/holy officials/ministers of holy things", "*śārê* *hāʾĕlōhîm*": "officials of God/princes of God/divine officials" } }
• 1 Chr 29:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.6", "source": "‫וַיִּֽתְנַדְּבוּ֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָאָב֜וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י ׀ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְשָׂרֵ֤י הָאֲלָפִים֙ וְהַמֵּא֔וֹת וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י מְלֶ֥אכֶת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyitnaddəbû* *śārê* the-*ʾābôt* and-*śārê* *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*śārê* the-*ʾălāpîm* and-the-*mēʾôt* and-to-*śārê* *məleʾket* the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they offered willingly", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*šibṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "they offered willingly/they volunteered/they gave freely", "*śārê*": "chiefs/leaders/officials/commanders", "*ʾălāpîm*": "thousands/units of a thousand", "*mēʾôt*": "hundreds/units of a hundred", "*məleʾket*": "work/service/business" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.7", "source": "‫וַֽיִּתְּנ֞וּ לַעֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים זָהָ֞ב כִּכָּרִ֣ים חֲמֵֽשֶׁת־אֲלָפִים֮ וַאֲדַרְכֹנִ֣ים רִבּוֹ֒ וְכֶ֗סֶף כִּכָּרִים֙ עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּנְחֹ֕שֶׁת רִבּ֛וֹ וּשְׁמוֹנַ֥ת אֲלָפִ֖ים כִּכָּרִ֑ים וּבַרְזֶ֖ל מֵֽאָה־אֶ֥לֶף כִּכָּרִֽים׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyittənû* for-*ʿăbôdat* *bêt*-the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *zāhāb* *kikkārîm* five-*ʾălāpîm* and-*ʾădarḵōnîm* *ribbô*, and-*kesep* *kikkārîm* ten *ʾălāpîm*, and-*nəḥōšet* *ribbô* and-eight *ʾălāpîm* *kikkārîm*, and-*barzel* one-hundred-*ʾelep* *kikkārîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittənû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they gave", "*ʿăbôdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - talents", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*ʾădarḵōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbô*": "noun, masculine singular - ten thousand/myriad", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*ʿăbôdat*": "service/work/labor", "*kikkārîm*": "talents/round weights (approx. 75 lbs each)", "*ʾădarḵōnîm*": "darics/Persian gold coins/drachmas", "*ribbô*": "ten thousand/myriad/large number" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.8", "source": "‫וְהַנִּמְצָ֤א אִתּוֹ֙ אֲבָנִ֔ים נָתְנ֖וּ לְאוֹצַ֣ר בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה עַ֥ל יַד־יְחִיאֵ֖ל הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּֽי׃‬", "text": "And-the-one-*nimṣāʾ* with-him *ʾăbānîm* *nātnû* for-*ʾôṣar* *bêt*-*YHWH* by *yad*-*Yəḥîʾēl* the-*Gēršunnî*.", "grammar": { "*nimṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - found/available", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - stones", "*nātnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gave", "*ʾôṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Yəḥîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehiel", "*Gēršunnî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Gershonite" }, "variants": { "*nimṣāʾ*": "found/available/at hand", "*ʾôṣar*": "treasury/storehouse/depository" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.9", "source": "‫וַיִּשְׂמְח֤וּ הָעָם֙ עַל־הִֽתְנַדְּבָ֔ם כִּ֚י בְּלֵ֣ב שָׁלֵ֔ם הִֽתְנַדְּב֖וּ לַיהוָ֑ה וְגַם֙ דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שָׂמַ֖ח שִׂמְחָ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה׃ פ‬", "text": "And-*wayyiśməḥû* the-*ʿām* over-their-*hitnaddəb* because in-*lēb* *šālēm* *hitnaddəbû* to-*YHWH*. And-also *Dāwīd* the-*melek* *śāmaḥ* *śimḥāh* *gədôlāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśməḥû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they rejoiced", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*hitnaddəb*": "hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their willing offering", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*šālēm*": "adjective, masculine singular - complete/whole/perfect", "*hitnaddəbû*": "hitpael perfect, 3rd common plural - they offered willingly", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*śāmaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he rejoiced", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness", "*gədôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*hitnaddəb*": "willing offering/voluntary contribution/freewill giving", "*lēb* *šālēm*": "complete heart/willing mind/perfect heart/undivided heart", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/mirth/pleasure" } }
• 1 Chr 29:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.17", "source": "‫וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ בֹּחֵ֣ן לֵבָ֔ב וּמֵישָׁרִ֖ים תִּרְצֶ֑ה אֲנִ֗י בְּיֹ֤שֶׁר לְבָבִי֙ הִתְנַדַּ֣בְתִּי כָל־אֵ֔לֶּה וְעַתָּ֗ה עַמְּךָ֙ הַנִּמְצְאוּ־פֹ֔ה רָאִ֥יתִי בְשִׂמְחָ֖ה לְהִֽתְנַדֶּב־לָֽךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*yādaʿtî* my-*ʾĕlōhay*, that you *bōḥēn* *lēbāb* and-*mêšārîm* *tirṣeh*. *ʾănî* in-*yōšer* *ləbābî* *hitnaddabtî* all-these, and-now, your-*ʿam* the-*nimṣəʾû*-here, *rāʾîtî* in-*śimḥāh* to-*hitnaddēb*-to-you.", "grammar": { "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*bōḥēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - testing/trying", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity", "*tirṣeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you delight in", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yōšer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - uprightness of", "*ləbābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*hitnaddabtî*": "hitpael perfect, 1st person singular - I have offered willingly", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - found/present", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy", "*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly" }, "variants": { "*bōḥēn*": "testing/trying/examining", "*mêšārîm*": "uprightness/equity/rightness", "*tirṣeh*": "delight in/take pleasure in/accept favorably", "*yōšer*": "uprightness/straightness/honesty", "*hitnaddabtî*": "I have offered willingly/I have volunteered/I have given freely" } }