Verse 33

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.4.33", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֕א וַיִּסְגֹּ֥ר הַדֶּ֖לֶת בְּעַ֣ד שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֖ל אֶל־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *yābōʾ* and *yisgōr* the *delet* *bᵉʿad* *šᵉnêhem* and *yitpallēl* unto-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he came/went in", "*wə-yisgōr*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he shut/closed", "*ha-delet*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the door", "*bᵉʿad*": "preposition - behind/for/on behalf of", "*šᵉnêhem*": "numeral + possessive suffix 3rd masculine plural - both of them", "*wə-yitpallēl*": "hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he prayed", "*ʾel-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/unto YHWH" }, "variants": { "*bᵉʿad*": "behind/around/on behalf of/for", "*yitpallēl*": "prayed/interceded/mediated" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 6:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.6", "source": "Σὺ δὲ, ὅταν προσεύχῃ, εἴσελθε εἰς τὸ ταμιεῖόν σου, καὶ κλείσας τὴν θύραν σου, Πρόσευξαι τῷ Πατρί σου τῷ ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ· καὶ ὁ Πατήρ σου ὁ βλέπων ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ ἀποδώσει σοι ἐν τῷ φανερῷ.", "text": "You *de*, *hotan proseuchē*, *eiselthe* into the *tamieion* of you, and *kleisas* the *thyran* of you, *Proseuxai* to the *Patri* of you the in the *kryptō*; and the *Patēr* of you the *blepōn* in the *kryptō* *apodōsei* to you in the *phanerō*.", "grammar": { "*Sy de*": "nominative pronoun + contrastive particle - but you", "*hotan proseuchē*": "temporal conjunction + present middle subjunctive, 2nd singular - whenever you pray", "*eiselthe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - enter/go in", "*tamieion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - inner room/private chamber/storeroom", "*kleisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having shut/closed", "*thyran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - door/gate", "*Proseuxai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - pray", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father", "*kryptō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in secret/hidden place", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*blepōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/watching", "*apodōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will repay/will give back", "*phanerō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in open/publicly" }, "variants": { "*eiselthe*": "enter/go into/come in", "*tamieion*": "inner room/private chamber/closet/storeroom", "*kleisas*": "having shut/having closed/having locked", "*thyran*": "door/gate/entrance", "*Proseuxai*": "pray/petition/supplicate", "*kryptō*": "secret/hidden/concealed place", "*blepōn*": "seeing/observing/watching", "*apodōsei*": "will repay/will reward/will recompense", "*phanerō*": "openly/publicly/visibly" } }
  • 2 Kgs 4:4 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Kings.4.4", "source": "וּבָ֗את וְסָגַ֤רְתְּ הַדֶּ֙לֶת֙ בַּעֲדֵ֣ךְ וּבְעַד־בָּנַ֔יִךְ וְיָצַ֕קְתְּ עַ֥ל כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְהַמָּלֵ֖א תַּסִּֽיעִי", "text": "And *ûbāʾt* and *wəsāgart* the-*delet* *baʿădēk* and *bəʿad*-*bānayik*, and *wəyāṣaqt* upon *kol*-the-*kēlîm* the-these, and the-*mālēʾ* *tassîʿî*", "grammar": { "*ûbāʾt*": "verb, qal perfect with waw conjunction, 2nd person feminine singular - and you shall come/enter", "*wəsāgart*": "verb, qal perfect with waw conjunction, 2nd person feminine singular - and shut/close", "*delet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the door", "*baʿădēk*": "preposition with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - behind you/for you", "*bəʿad*": "preposition - behind/for", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*wəyāṣaqt*": "verb, qal perfect with waw conjunction, 2nd person feminine singular - and pour", "*kēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the vessels", "*mālēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the full one", "*tassîʿî*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you shall set aside/move" }, "variants": { "*baʿădēk*": "behind you/for you/on your behalf", "*yāṣaqt*": "pour/pour out", "*tassîʿî*": "set aside/move away/remove" } }
  • 2 Kgs 5:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.11", "source": "וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף נַעֲמָ֖ן וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ וַיֹּאמֶר֩ הִנֵּ֨ה אָמַ֜רְתִּי אֵלַ֣י ׀ יֵצֵ֣א יָצ֗וֹא וְעָמַד֙ וְקָרָא֙ בְּשֵׁם־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔יו וְהֵנִ֥יף יָד֛וֹ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם וְאָסַ֥ף הַמְּצֹרָֽע׃", "text": "*wa-yiqṣōp* *Naʿămān* *wa-yēlak* *wa-yōʾmer* *hinnēh* *ʾāmartî* *ʾēlay* *yēṣēʾ* *yāṣôʾ* *wə-ʿāmad* *wə-qārāʾ* *bə-šēm*-*Yahweh* *ʾĕlōhāyw* *wə-hēnîp* *yādô* *ʾel*-*ha-māqôm* *wə-ʾāsap* *ha-məṣōrāʿ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqṣōp*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was angry", "*Naʿămān*": "proper noun - Naaman", "*wa-yēlak*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾāmartî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I said/thought", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to myself", "*yēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come out", "*yāṣôʾ*": "qal infinitive absolute - surely come out", "*wə-ʿāmad*": "conjunction with qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and stand", "*wə-qārāʾ*": "conjunction with qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and call", "*bə-šēm*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - in the name of", "*Yahweh*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*wə-hēnîp*": "conjunction with hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and wave", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʾel*": "preposition - toward", "*ha-māqôm*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the place", "*wə-ʾāsap*": "conjunction with qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and take away", "*ha-məṣōrāʿ*": "definite article with pual participle, masculine singular - the leprosy" }, "variants": { "*yēṣēʾ yāṣôʾ*": "surely come out/definitely come out (emphatic construction)", "*wə-hēnîp yādô*": "wave his hand/move his hand", "*ha-māqôm*": "the place/the affected area", "*wə-ʾāsap ha-məṣōrāʿ*": "take away the leprosy/remove the skin disease" } }
  • 2 Kgs 6:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "2Kings.6.17", "source": "וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל אֱלִישָׁע֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר יְהוָ֕ה פְּקַח־נָ֥א אֶת־עֵינָ֖יו וְיִרְאֶ֑ה וַיִּפְקַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עֵינֵ֣י הַנַּ֔עַר וַיַּ֗רַא וְהִנֵּ֨ה הָהָ֜ר מָלֵ֨א סוּסִ֥ים וְרֶ֛כֶב אֵ֖שׁ סְבִיבֹ֥ת אֱלִישָֽׁע׃", "text": "*wə-yitpallēl* *ʾĕlîšāʿ* *wə-yōʾmar* *YHWH* *pəqaḥ-nāʾ* *ʾet-ʿênāyw* *wə-yirʾeh* *wə-yipqaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾet-ʿênê* *ha-naʿar* *wə-yarʾ* *wə-hinnēh* the *hār* *mālēʾ* *sûsîm* *wə-rekeb* *ʾēš* *səbîbōt* *ʾĕlîšāʿ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yitpallēl*": "conjunction + Hitpael imperfect 3ms - and he prayed", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elisha", "*wə-yōʾmar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pəqaḥ-nāʾ*": "Qal imperative ms + particle of entreaty - open, please", "*ʾet-ʿênāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural + 3ms suffix - his eyes", "*wə-yirʾeh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms jussive - that he may see", "*wə-yipqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and opened", "*ʾet-ʿênê*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct - eyes of", "*ha-naʿar*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the young man/servant", "*wə-yarʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he saw", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain/hill", "*mālēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - full of", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*wə-rekeb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and chariot(s)", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*səbîbōt*": "adverb - surrounding/around", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elisha" }, "variants": { "*wə-yitpallēl*": "and he prayed/interceded/beseeched", "*pəqaḥ-nāʾ*": "open/uncover/unveil, please", "*naʿar*": "young man/servant/attendant", "*rekeb*": "chariot/chariotry/vehicle(s)", "*səbîbōt*": "surrounding/round about/encircling" } } 18 { "verseID": "2Kings.6.18", "source": "וַיֵּרְדוּ֮ אֵלָיו֒ וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨ל אֱלִישָׁ֤ע אֶל־יְהוָה֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר הַךְ־נָ֥א אֶת־הַגּוֹי־הַזֶּ֖ה בַּסַּנְוֵרִ֑ים וַיַּכֵּ֥ם בַּסַּנְוֵרִ֖ים כִּדְבַ֥ר אֱלִישָֽׁע׃", "text": "*wə-yērədû* *ʾēlāyw* *wə-yitpallēl* *ʾĕlîšāʿ* *ʾel-YHWH* *wə-yōʾmar* *hak-nāʾ* *ʾet-ha-gôy-ha-zeh* *ba-sanwērîm* *wə-yakkēm* *ba-sanwērîm* *ki-dəbar* *ʾĕlîšāʿ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yērədû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they came down", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3ms suffix - to/toward him", "*wə-yitpallēl*": "conjunction + Hitpael imperfect 3ms - and he prayed", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elisha", "*ʾel-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun, divine name - to/unto Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-yōʾmar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*hak-nāʾ*": "Hiphil imperative ms + particle of entreaty - strike, please", "*ʾet-ha-gôy-ha-zeh*": "direct object marker + article + noun, masculine singular + article + demonstrative - this nation/people", "*ba-sanwērîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - with blindness/confusion", "*wə-yakkēm*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - and he struck them", "*ba-sanwērîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - with blindness/confusion", "*ki-dəbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to word of", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elisha" }, "variants": { "*yērədû*": "came down/descended toward", "*hak-nāʾ*": "strike/smite/afflict, please", "*gôy*": "nation/people/foreigners", "*sanwērîm*": "blindness/confusion/mental disorientation", "*ki-dəbar*": "according to the word of/as spoken by" } }
  • 2 Kgs 6:20 : 20 { "verseID": "2Kings.6.20", "source": "וַיְהִי֮ כְּבֹאָ֣ם שֹׁמְרוֹן֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלִישָׁ֔ע יְהוָ֕ה פְּקַ֥ח אֶת־עֵינֵֽי־אֵ֖לֶּה וְיִרְא֑וּ וַיִּפְקַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּרְא֕וּ וְהִנֵּ֖ה בְּת֥וֹךְ שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *kə-bōʾām* *šōmərôn* *wə-yōʾmer* *ʾĕlîšāʿ* *YHWH* *pəqaḥ* *ʾet-ʿênê-ʾēlleh* *wə-yirʾû* *wə-yipqaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾet-ʿênêhem* *wə-yirʾû* *wə-hinnēh* *bə-tôk* *šōmərôn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms apocopated - and it came to pass", "*kə-bōʾām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - when they came/entered", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Samaria", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and said", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elisha", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pəqaḥ*": "Qal imperative ms - open", "*ʾet-ʿênê-ʾēlleh*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct + demonstrative pronoun - eyes of these", "*wə-yirʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3mp jussive - that they may see", "*wə-yipqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and opened", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-ʿênêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural + 3mp suffix - their eyes", "*wə-yirʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they saw", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*bə-tôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "happened/occurred/came to pass", "*bōʾām*": "their coming/entering/arriving", "*pəqaḥ*": "open/uncover/unveil", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among" } }
  • Luke 8:51 : 51 { "verseID": "Luke.8.51", "source": "Εἰσελθὼν δὲ εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν, οὐκ ἀφῆκεν εἰσελθεῖν οὐδένα, εἰ μὴ Πέτρον, καὶ Ἰάκωβον, καὶ Ἰωάννην, καὶ τὸν πατέρα τῆς παιδὸς καὶ τὴν μητέρα.", "text": "*Eiselthōn* *de* into the *oikian*, not *aphēken* *eiselthein* no one, except *Petron*, and *Iakōbon*, and *Iōannēn*, and the *patera* of the *paidos* and the *mētera*.", "grammar": { "*Eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*aphēken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*paidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - child/girl", "*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother" }, "variants": { "*Eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone in", "*oikian*": "house/home/dwelling", "*aphēken*": "permitted/allowed/let", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in", "*Petron*": "Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "James", "*Iōannēn*": "John", "*patera*": "father", "*paidos*": "child/girl/servant", "*mētera*": "mother" } }
  • John 11:41-42 : 41 { "verseID": "John.11.41", "source": "Ἦραν οὖν τὸν λίθον οὗ ἦν ὁ τεθνηκὼς κειμένος. Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἦρεν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ἄνω, καὶ εἶπεν, Πάτερ, εὐχαριστῶ σοι ὅτι ἤκουσάς μου.", "text": "They *ēran* therefore the *lithon* where *ēn* the *tethnēkōs* *keimenos*. The *de* *Iēsous* *ēren* the *ophthalmous* upward, and *eipen*, *Pater*, *eucharistō* to you that you *ēkousas* me.", "grammar": { "*ēran*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - took away/removed", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*tethnēkōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having died", "*keimenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - lying", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ēren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - lifted up", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father", "*eucharistō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I give thanks", "*ēkousas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - heard" }, "variants": { "*ēran*": "took away/removed/lifted", "*lithon*": "stone", "*tethnēkōs*": "dead person/one who had died", "*keimenos*": "lying/placed/set", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*ēren*": "lifted up/raised", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Pater*": "Father", "*eucharistō*": "I give thanks/I thank", "*ēkousas*": "heard/listened to" } } 42 { "verseID": "John.11.42", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ ᾔδειν ὅτι πάντοτέ μου ἀκούεις: ἀλλὰ διὰ τὸν ὄχλον τὸν περιεστῶτα εἶπον, ἵνα πιστεύσωσιν ὅτι σύ με ἀπέστειλας.", "text": "*Egō* *de* *ēdein* that *pantote* me you *akoueis*: *alla* because of the *ochlon* the *periestōta* I *eipon*, that they may *pisteusōsin* that you me *apesteilas*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ēdein*": "pluperfect active indicative, 1st singular - knew", "*pantote*": "adverb - always", "*akoueis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - hear", "*alla*": "conjunction - but", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*periestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing around", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - said", "*pisteusōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - might believe", "*apesteilas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - sent" }, "variants": { "*ēdein*": "knew/was aware", "*pantote*": "always/at all times", "*akoueis*": "hear/listen to", "*alla*": "but/yet/however", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude", "*periestōta*": "standing around/surrounding", "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*pisteusōsin*": "might believe/may believe", "*apesteilas*": "sent/dispatched" } }
  • Acts 9:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Acts.9.40", "source": "Ἐκβαλὼν δὲ ἔξω πάντας ὁ Πέτρος, θεὶς τὰ γόνατα, προσηύξατο· καὶ ἐπιστρέψας πρὸς τὸ σῶμα εἶπεν, Ταβιθά, ἀνάστηθι. Ἡ δὲ ἤνοιξεν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτῆς: καὶ ἰδοῦσα τὸν Πέτρον, ἀνεκάθισεν.", "text": "*Ekbalōn* *de* outside *pantas* the *Petros*, *theis* the *gonata*, *prosēuxato*; and *epistrepsas* *pros* the *sōma* *eipen*, *Tabitha*, *anastēthi*. She *de* *ēnoixen* the *ophthalmous* of her: and *idousa* the *Petron*, *anekathisen*.", "grammar": { "*Ekbalōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having put out/expelled", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pantas*": "accusative masculine plural - all (people)", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*theis*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having placed/put", "*gonata*": "accusative neuter plural - knees", "*prosēuxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - prayed", "*epistrepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having turned", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to", "*sōma*": "accusative neuter singular - body", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Tabitha*": "vocative feminine singular - Tabitha (Aramaic name)", "*anastēthi*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - stand up/arise", "*Hē*": "nominative feminine singular article - she", "*ēnoixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - opened", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative masculine plural - eyes", "*idousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having seen", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*anekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sat up" }, "variants": { "*Ekbalōn*": "casting out/sending away/expelling", "*de*": "but/and/now/then", "*theis*": "placing/putting/setting", "*prosēuxato*": "prayed/petitioned/beseeched", "*epistrepsas*": "turning/returning/converting", "*sōma*": "body/corpse", "*anastēthi*": "arise/stand up/resurrect", "*ēnoixen*": "opened/unlocked/disclosed", "*anekathisen*": "sat up/rose to sitting position" } }
  • Jas 5:13-18 : 13 { "verseID": "James.5.13", "source": "Κακοπαθεῖ τις ἐν ὑμῖν; προσευχέσθω. Εὐθυμεῖ τις; ψαλλέτω.", "text": "*Kakopathei tis en* you? *proseuchesthō*. *Euthymei tis*? *psalletō*.", "grammar": { "*Kakopathei*": "present active, 3rd singular - suffers hardship", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative - anyone", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "you": "dative, 2nd plural - you", "*proseuchesthō*": "present middle imperative, 3rd singular - let him pray", "*Euthymei*": "present active, 3rd singular - is cheerful", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative - anyone", "*psalletō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let him sing psalms" }, "variants": { "*Kakopathei*": "suffers hardship/affliction/trouble", "*proseuchesthō*": "let him pray/offer prayers", "*Euthymei*": "is cheerful/in good spirits/joyful", "*psalletō*": "let him sing psalms/praise/sing with instrument" } } 14 { "verseID": "James.5.14", "source": "Ἀσθενεῖ τις ἐν ὑμῖν; προσκαλεσάσθω τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους τῆς ἐκκλησίας· καὶ προσευξάσθωσαν ἐπʼ αὐτὸν, ἀλείψαντες αὐτὸν ἐλαίῳ ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ Κυρίου:", "text": "*Asthenei tis en* you? *proskalesasthō tous presbyterous tēs ekklēsias*; and *proseuxasthōsan ep'* him, *aleipsantes* him *elaiō en tō onomati tou Kyriou*:", "grammar": { "*Asthenei*": "present active, 3rd singular - is sick/weak", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative - anyone", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "you": "dative, 2nd plural - you", "*proskalesasthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd singular - let him call for", "*tous presbyterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the elders", "*tēs ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the church/assembly", "*proseuxasthōsan*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd plural - let them pray", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - over", "him": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*aleipsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having anointed", "him": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*elaiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - with oil", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - the name", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*Asthenei*": "is sick/weak/ill/infirm", "*proskalesasthō*": "let him call for/summon", "*presbyterous*": "elders (official church leaders, not simply older men)", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*proseuxasthōsan*": "let them pray (formal prayer)", "*aleipsantes*": "having anointed/rubbed with oil", "*elaiō*": "with oil (olive oil used for medicinal and ceremonial purposes)", "*en tō onomati*": "in the name/by the authority" } } 15 { "verseID": "James.5.15", "source": "Καὶ ἡ εὐχὴ τῆς πίστεως σώσει τὸν κάμνοντα, καὶ ἐγερεῖ αὐτὸν ὁ Κύριος· κἂν ἁμαρτίας ᾖ πεποιηκώς, ἀφεθήσεται αὐτῷ.", "text": "And the *euchē tēs pisteōs sōsei ton kamnonta*, and *egerei* him the *Kyrios*; and if *hamartias ē pepoiēkōs*, *aphethēsetai* him.", "grammar": { "*euchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prayer", "*tēs pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith", "*sōsei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will save", "*ton kamnonta*": "accusative, masculine, singular, present participle - the one being sick", "*egerei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will raise up", "him": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - he may be", "*pepoiēkōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having committed", "*aphethēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd singular - will be forgiven", "him": "dative, masculine, singular - to him" }, "variants": { "*euchē*": "prayer/vow", "*pisteōs*": "of faith/trust/belief", "*sōsei*": "will save/heal/make whole", "*kamnonta*": "being sick/weary/ill", "*egerei*": "will raise up/restore/lift up", "*pepoiēkōs*": "having committed/done (perfect tense indicating past action with continuing results)", "*aphethēsetai*": "will be forgiven/pardoned/released" } } 16 { "verseID": "James.5.16", "source": "Ἐξομολογεῖσθε ἀλλήλοις τὰ παραπτώματα, καὶ εὔχεσθε ὑπὲρ ἀλλήλων, ὅπως ἰαθῆτε. Πολὺ ἰσχύει δέησις δικαίου ἐνεργουμένη.", "text": "*Exomologeisthe allēlois ta paraptōmata*, and *euchesthe hyper allēlōn*, so that *iathēte*. *Poly ischuei deēsis dikaiou energoumenē*.", "grammar": { "*Exomologeisthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd plural - confess", "*allēlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to one another", "*ta paraptōmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the trespasses", "*euchesthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd plural - pray", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*allēlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - one another", "*iathēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may be healed", "*Poly*": "adverb - much/greatly", "*ischuei*": "present active, 3rd singular - is effective/powerful", "*deēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prayer/supplication", "*dikaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of righteous person", "*energoumenē*": "present middle participle, nominative, feminine, singular - working/operating" }, "variants": { "*Exomologeisthe*": "confess/acknowledge openly", "*paraptōmata*": "trespasses/sins/offenses", "*euchesthe*": "pray (formal prayer)", "*iathēte*": "you may be healed/cured/made whole (can refer to physical or spiritual healing)", "*ischuei*": "is effective/powerful/avails much", "*deēsis*": "prayer/supplication/petition", "*dikaiou*": "of righteous/just person", "*energoumenē*": "working/operating/being effective (middle voice suggesting fervent activity)" } } 17 { "verseID": "James.5.17", "source": "Ἠλίας ἄνθρωπος ἦν ὁμοιοπαθὴς ἡμῖν, καὶ προσευχῇ προσηύξατο τοῦ μὴ βρέξαι: καὶ οὐκ ἔβρεξεν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἐνιαυτοὺς τρεῖς καὶ μῆνας ἕξ.", "text": "*Ēlias anthrōpos ēn homoiopathēs* us, and *proseuchē prosēuxato tou mē brexai*: and *ouk ebrexen epi tēs gēs eniautous treis kai mēnas hex*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*homoiopathēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - of like passions/nature", "us": "dative, 1st plural - to us", "*proseuchē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with prayer", "*prosēuxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - he prayed", "*tou mē brexai*": "articular infinitive with negative - not to rain", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ebrexen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - it rained", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - upon", "*tēs gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the earth/land", "*eniautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - years", "*treis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - three", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months", "*hex*": "accusative - six" }, "variants": { "*Ēlias*": "Elijah (Hebrew prophet)", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person", "*homoiopathēs*": "of like passions/nature/having same feelings (emphasizing common humanity)", "*proseuchē prosēuxato*": "he prayed with prayer (Hebraic emphasis construction)", "*tou mē brexai*": "for it not to rain/that it might not rain", "*ebrexen*": "it rained (impersonal usage)", "*eniautous treis kai mēnas hex*": "three years and six months" } } 18 { "verseID": "James.5.18", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν προσηύξατο, καὶ ὁ οὐρανὸς ὑετὸν ἔδωκεν, καὶ ἡ γῆ ἐβλάστησεν τὸν καρπὸν αὐτῆς.", "text": "And *palin prosēuxato*, and the *ouranos hyeton edōken*, and the *gē eblastēsen ton karpon* of it.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*prosēuxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - he prayed", "*ouranos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*hyeton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rain", "*edōken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - gave", "*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*eblastēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - brought forth/sprouted", "*ton karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the fruit", "of it": "genitive, feminine, singular - of it/its" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*prosēuxato*": "he prayed (formal prayer)", "*ouranos*": "heaven/sky", "*hyeton*": "rain/rainfall", "*edōken*": "gave/provided/yielded", "*eblastēsen*": "brought forth/sprouted/yielded", "*karpon*": "fruit/crop/produce" } }
  • 1 Kgs 17:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.20", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔י הֲ֠גַם עַל־הָאַלְמָנָ֞ה אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֨י מִתְגּוֹרֵ֥ר עִמָּ֛הּ הֲרֵע֖וֹתָ לְהָמִ֥ית אֶת־בְּנָֽהּ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* to *ʾel-yhwh* and *wayyōʾmar* *yhwh* *ʾĕlōhāy* even also *hăgam* upon the *ʿal-hāʾalmānāh* which *ʾăšer-ʾănî* *mitgôrēr* with her *ʿimmāh* have you brought evil *hărēʿôtā* to kill *lǝhāmît* *ʾet-bǝnāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾel-yhwh*": "preposition + divine name - to YHWH", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my God", "*hăgam*": "interrogative particle + adverb - even also", "*ʿal-hāʾalmānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the widow", "*ʾăšer-ʾănî*": "relative pronoun + 1st singular pronoun - with whom I", "*mitgôrēr*": "hitpael participle, masculine singular - am sojourning", "*ʿimmāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her", "*hărēʿôtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - have you brought evil", "*lǝhāmît*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to kill", "*ʾet-bǝnāh*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he cried out", "*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*hăgam*": "even also/moreover", "*ʾalmānāh*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*mitgôrēr*": "am sojourning/am staying as a guest", "*hărēʿôtā*": "have you brought evil/have you done harm", "*lǝhāmît*": "to kill/to cause death" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.21", "source": "וַיִּתְמֹדֵ֤ד עַל־הַיֶּ֙לֶד֙ שָׁלֹ֣שׁ פְּעָמִ֔ים וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔י תָּ֥שָׁב נָ֛א נֶֽפֶשׁ־הַיֶּ֥לֶד הַזֶּ֖ה עַל־קִרְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyitmōḏēḏ* upon the *ʿal-hayyeleḏ* three *šālōš* *pǝʿāmîm* and *wayyiqrāʾ* to *ʾel-yhwh* and *wayyōʾmar* *yhwh* *ʾĕlōhāy* let return *tāšāḇ* please *nāʾ* *nepeš-hayyeleḏ* this *hazzeh* within *ʿal-qirbô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitmōḏēḏ*": "waw-consecutive + hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stretched himself", "*ʿal-hayyeleḏ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - upon the child", "*šālōš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*pǝʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾel-yhwh*": "preposition + divine name - to YHWH", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my God", "*tāšāḇ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd feminine singular - let return", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*nepeš-hayyeleḏ*": "noun construct + definite article + noun - soul of the child", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*ʿal-qirbô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - within him" }, "variants": { "*wayyitmōḏēḏ*": "and he stretched himself/and he measured himself", "*yeleḏ*": "child/boy", "*pǝʿāmîm*": "times/occasions", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he cried out", "*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*tāšāḇ*": "let return/may return", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/being", "*qereḇ*": "within/inward part" } }
  • 1 Kgs 18:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "1 Kings.18.26", "source": "וַ֠יִּקְחוּ אֶת־הַפָּ֨ר אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֣ן לָהֶם֮ וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֒ וַיִּקְרְא֣וּ בְשֵׁם־הַ֠בַּעַל מֵהַבֹּ֨קֶר וְעַד־הַצָּהֳרַ֤יִם לֵאמֹר֙ הַבַּ֣עַל עֲנֵ֔נוּ וְאֵ֥ין ק֖וֹל וְאֵ֣ין עֹנֶ֑ה וַֽיְפַסְּח֔וּ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "*wə-yiqḥû* *ʾet*-the-*pār* which-*nātan* to-them *wə-yaʿăśû* *wə-yiqrəʾû* in-*šēm*-the-*baʿal* from-the-*bōqer* and-until-the-*ṣŏhŏrayim* *lēʾmōr* the-*baʿal* answer-us and-*ʾên* *qôl* and-*ʾên* *ʿōneh* *wə-yəpasseḥû* on-the-*mizbēaḥ* which *ʿāśâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqḥû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural of *lāqaḥ* - and they took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular of *nātan* - he gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural of *ʿāśâ* - and they prepared", "*wə-yiqrəʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural of *qārāʾ* - and they called", "*bə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on the name of", "*ha-baʿal*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Baal", "*mē-ha-bōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the morning", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*ha-ṣŏhŏrayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the noon", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct of *ʾāmar* - saying", "*ha-baʿal*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Baal", "*ʿănēnû*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular of *ʿānâ* + 1st person plural suffix - answer us", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there was no", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice/sound", "*ʿōneh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular of *ʿānâ* - answering", "*wə-yəpasseḥû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural of *pāsaḥ* - and they limped/danced", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʿāśâ* - he/it made" }, "variants": { "*yəpasseḥû*": "limped/hopped/danced around/leapt upon", "*ṣŏhŏrayim*": "noon/midday/high noon", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Kings.18.27", "source": "וַיְהִ֨י בַֽצָּהֳרַ֜יִם וַיְהַתֵּ֧ל בָּהֶ֣ם אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ קִרְא֤וּ בְקוֹל־גָּדוֹל֙ כִּֽי־אֱלֹהִ֣ים ה֔וּא כִּ֣י שִׂ֧יחַ וְכִֽי־שִׂ֛יג ל֖וֹ וְכִֽי־דֶ֣רֶךְ ל֑וֹ אוּלַ֛י יָשֵׁ֥ן ה֖וּא וְיִקָֽץ׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* in-the-*ṣŏhŏrayim* *wə-yəhattēl* in-them *ʾēliyyāhû* *wə-yōʾmer* *qirʾû* in-*qôl*-*gādôl* because-*ʾĕlōhîm* he because *śîaḥ* and-because-*śîg* to-him and-because-*derek* to-him perhaps *yāšēn* he and-*yîqāṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it came to pass", "*ba-ṣŏhŏrayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - at noon", "*wə-yəhattēl*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hātal* - and he mocked", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - at them", "*ʾēliyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Elijah", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʾāmar* - and he said", "*qirʾû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural of *qārāʾ* - call", "*bə-qôl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with a voice", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - loud/great", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (intensive) - god", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*śîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - meditation/conversation", "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and for/because", "*śîg*": "noun, masculine singular - private business/withdrawal", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and for/because", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular - journey/way", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾûlay*": "adverb - perhaps", "*yāšēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - asleep", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*wə-yîqāṣ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *qîṣ* - and he will awake" }, "variants": { "*yəhattēl*": "mocked/ridiculed/derided", "*śîaḥ*": "meditation/conversation/is in deep thought", "*śîg*": "withdrawn/gone aside/busy/occupied", "*derek*": "journey/way/traveling" } }