Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.8", "source": "וְכִבֶּס֩ הַמִּטַּהֵ֨ר אֶת־בְּגָדָ֜יו וְגִלַּ֣ח אֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֗וֹ וְרָחַ֤ץ בַּמַּ֙יִם֙ וְטָהֵ֔ר וְאַחַ֖ר יָב֣וֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְיָשַׁ֛ב מִח֥וּץ לְאָהֳל֖וֹ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wĕ-kibbes ha-miṭṭahēr ʾet-bĕgādāyw wĕ-gillaḥ ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô wĕ-rāḥaṣ ba-mayim wĕ-ṭāhēr wĕ-ʾaḥar yābôʾ ʾel-ha-maḥăneh wĕ-yāšab miḥûṣ lĕ-ʾoholô šibʿat yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ha-miṭṭahēr*": "definite article + hitpael participle, masculine singular - the one being cleansed", "*ʾet-bĕgādāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*wĕ-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall shave", "*ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his hair", "*wĕ-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash/bathe", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕ-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall be clean", "*wĕ-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall come", "*ʾel-ha-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wĕ-yāšab*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall dwell", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - outside", "*lĕ-ʾoholô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his tent", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse/launder", "*gillaḥ*": "shave/cut off/trim", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe/cleanse", "*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/become pure/be cleansed", "*yāšab*": "dwell/sit/remain" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere av seg alt håret og bade seg i vann for å være ren. Etter dette skal han komme inn i leiren, men han skal forbli utenfor sitt telt i sju dager.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere av alt håret og bade seg i vann, så han blir ren. Etter det kan han komme inn i leiren, men han må oppholde seg utenfor teltet sitt i sju dager.

• Norsk King James

  Og han som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere seg og vaske seg i vann for å bli ren; deretter skal han komme inn i leiren, men skal oppholde seg utenfor sitt telt i syv dager.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne, barbere av alt håret og bade i vann for å bli ren. Han kan så komme inn i leiren, men må bo utenfor sitt telt i sju dager.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne, barbere seg fullstendig og bade seg i vann; deretter kan han komme inn i leiren, men han skal bli værende utenfor teltet sitt i syv dager.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere av seg alt håret og vaske seg i vann, så han blir ren. Etter dette kan han komme inn i leiren, men må være ute av teltet sitt i sju dager.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske sine klær, barbere alt sitt hår og vaske seg i vann, for å bli ren; deretter skal han komme inn i leiren og oppholde seg utenfor sitt telt i syv dager.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere av seg alt håret og vaske seg i vann, så han blir ren. Etter dette kan han komme inn i leiren, men må være ute av teltet sitt i sju dager.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Den som renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere bort alt håret og vaske seg i vann. Da blir han ren. Etter dette kan han komme inn i leiren, men han må holde seg utenfor sitt telt i syv dager.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The one who is to be cleansed must wash their clothes, shave off all their hair, and bathe in water; then they will be clean. After that, they may enter the camp but must stay outside their tent for seven days.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske sine klær, barbere av seg alt sitt kroppshår og bade i vann; da er han ren. Deretter kan han komme inn i leiren, men han skal bo utenfor sitt telt i syv dager.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men den, som renser sig, skal toe sine Klæder, og rage alt sit Haar af, og bade sig i Vand, saa er han reen, og siden maa han komme i Leiren; dog skal han boe udenfor sit Paulun i syv Dage.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he that is to be cansed shall wash his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and wash himself in water, that he may be can: and after that he shall come into the camp, and shall tarry abroad out of his tent seven days.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske sine klær, barbere av alt håret sitt og vaske seg i vann, så han blir ren. Etterpå kan han komme inn i leiren, men skal bli utenfor sitt telt i sju dager.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And he who is to be cleansed shall wash his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and wash himself in water, that he may be clean: and after that he shall come into the camp, and shall stay outside of his tent seven days.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he that is to be cleansed shall wash his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and wash himself in water, that he may be clean: and after that he shall come into the camp, and shall tarry abroad out of his tent seven days.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere av alt håret og bade seg i vann; da er han ren. Etterpå kan han komme inn i leiren, men han skal oppholde seg utenfor teltet sitt i syv dager.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere av alt håret sitt, bade i vann, så er han ren. Deretter kan han komme inn i leiren, men han skal bli utenfor teltet sitt i syv dager.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Den som skal renses, skal vaske klærne sine, barbere av alt håret sitt og bade seg i vann, så han blir ren. Deretter kan han komme inn i leiren, men skal bo utenfor teltet sitt i sju dager.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og den som skal bli ren skal vaske klærne sine, barbere alt håret sitt og bade, og han vil være ren. Etter det skal han komme tilbake til leiren, men han må bli utenfor teltet sitt i syv dager.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And he that is clesed shall wasshe his clothes and shaue off all his heer ad wasshe himselfe in water, and the he is cleane. And after that he shall come in to the hoste but shall tarye without his tet.vij. dayes.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But he that is clensed, shal wash his clothes, and shaue of all his hayre, and bathe him self with water, so is he cleane. Afterwarde let him go in to the hoost, yet shall he tarye without his tent seuen dayes.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then he that shall be clensed, shall wash his clothes, and shaue off all his heare, and wash himselfe in water, so he shalbe cleane: after that shall he come into the host, but shall tary without his tent seuen dayes.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he that is clensed shall washe his clothes, and shaue of all his heere, and washe hym selfe in water, that he may be cleane: And after that shall he come into the hoast, and shall tary without his tent seuen dayes:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he that is to be cleansed shall wash his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and wash himself in water, that he may be clean: and after that he shall come into the camp, and shall tarry abroad out of his tent seven days.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  "He who is to be cleansed shall wash his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and bathe himself in water; and he shall be clean. After that he shall come into the camp, but shall dwell outside his tent seven days.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And he who is to be cleansed hath washed his garments, and hath shaved all his hair, and hath bathed with water, and hath been clean, and afterwards he doth come in unto the camp, and hath dwelt at the outside of his tent seven days.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he that is to be cleansed shall wash his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and bathe himself in water; and he shall be clean: and after that he shall come into the camp, but shall dwell outside his tent seven days.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he who is to be made clean will have his clothing washed and his hair cut and have a bath, and he will be clean. And after that he will come back to the tent-circle; but he is to keep outside his tent for seven days.

• World English Bible (2000)

  "He who is to be cleansed shall wash his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and bathe himself in water; and he shall be clean. After that he shall come into the camp, but shall dwell outside his tent seven days.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Seven Days of Purification“The one being cleansed must then wash his clothes, shave off all his hair, and bathe in water, and so be clean. Then afterward he may enter the camp, but he must live outside his tent seven days.

Referenced Verses

• Lev 11:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.25", "source": "וְכָל־הַנֹּשֵׂ֖א מִנִּבְלָתָ֑ם יְכַבֵּ֥ס בְּגָדָ֖יו וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And all *hannōśēʾ* from their *nəbēlâ* shall *yəḵabbēs* his *bəgādîm* and shall be *ṭāmēʾ* until the *ʿāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wəḵol*": "conjunction + noun in construct, 'and all/every'", "*hannōśēʾ*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular, 'the one carrying/bearing'", "*minnibəlātām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'from their carcass'", "*yəḵabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall wash'", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his clothes/garments'", "*wəṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular, 'and unclean'", "*ʿad-hāʿāreb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun, 'until the evening'" }, "variants": { "*nōśēʾ*": "one carrying, one bearing, one who lifts", "*nəbēlâ*": "carcass, dead body, corpse", "*yəḵabbēs*": "wash, cleanse, launder", "*bəgādîm*": "clothes, garments, vestments", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean, impure, defiled", "*ʿāreb*": "evening, sunset" } }
• Num 8:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.8.7", "source": "וְכֹֽה־תַעֲשֶׂ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לְטֽ͏ַהֲרָ֔ם הַזֵּ֥ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֵ֣י חַטָּ֑את וְהֶעֱבִ֤ירוּ תַ֙עַר֙ עַל־כָּל־בְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְכִבְּס֥וּ בִגְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְהִטֶּהָֽרוּ׃", "text": "And thus *taʿăśeh* to them to *ləṭahărām* *hazzēh* upon them *mê* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *wə-heʿĕḇîrû* *taʿar* upon all *bəśārām* *wə-ḵibbəsû* *ḇiḡḏêhem* *wə-hiṭṭehārû*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*ləṭahărām*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to cleanse them", "*hazzēh*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - sprinkle", "*mê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - purification/sin", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall pass/cause to pass", "*taʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular - razor", "*bəśārām*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their flesh/body", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall wash", "*ḇiḡḏêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their garments", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "conjunction + Hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall purify themselves" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall do/perform/carry out", "*ləṭahărām*": "to cleanse them/purify them/make them ceremonially clean", "*hazzēh*": "sprinkle/splash/scatter", "*mê*": "water(s) of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "purification/sin/sin offering", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "and they shall pass/move/run", "*taʿar*": "razor/knife/cutting instrument", "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/body/skin", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "and they shall wash/clean/launder", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "and they shall purify themselves/cleanse themselves" } }
• Num 12:14-15 : 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה וְאָבִ֙יהָ֙ יָרֹ֤ק יָרַק֙ בְּפָנֶ֔יהָ הֲלֹ֥א תִכָּלֵ֖ם שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים תִּסָּגֵ֞ר שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְאַחַ֖ר תֵּאָסֵֽף׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel-Mōšeh* *wə-ʾāḇîhā* *yārōq* *yāraq* *bəpānehā* *hălōʾ* *tikkālēm* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *tissāgēr* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *miḥūṣ* *lammaḥăneh* *wə-ʾaḥar* *tēʾāsēf*", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*ʾel-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Moses'", "*wə-ʾāḇîhā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'and her father'", "*yārōq*": "Qal infinitive absolute - 'to spit'", "*yāraq*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'had spit'", "*bəpānehā*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'in her face'", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative - 'would not'", "*tikkālēm*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she be ashamed'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*tissāgēr*": "Niphal imperfect jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'let her be shut out'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*miḥūṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'outside'", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the camp'", "*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and afterward'", "*tēʾāsēf*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she will be gathered'" }, "variants": { "*yārōq* *yāraq*": "spitting had spit/surely spit", "*tikkālēm*": "be ashamed/be disgraced", "*tissāgēr*": "be shut out/be confined/be isolated", "*tēʾāsēf*": "be gathered/be brought back/be received" } } 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.15", "source": "וַתִּסָּגֵ֥ר מִרְיָ֛ם מִח֥וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וְהָעָם֙ לֹ֣א נָסַ֔ע עַד־הֵאָסֵ֖ף מִרְיָֽם׃", "text": "*Wattissāgēr* *Miryām* *miḥūṣ* *lammaḥăneh* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *wə-hāʿām* *lōʾ* *nāsaʿ* *ʿad-hēʾāsēf* *Miryām*", "grammar": { "*Wattissāgēr*": "waw-consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she was shut out'", "*Miryām*": "proper noun - 'Miriam'", "*miḥūṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'outside'", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the camp'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*wə-hāʿām*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'and the people'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*nāsaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'set out'", "*ʿad-hēʾāsēf*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct - 'until the being gathered of'", "*Miryām*": "proper noun - 'Miriam'" }, "variants": { "*Wattissāgēr*": "was shut out/was confined/was isolated", "*nāsaʿ*": "set out/journeyed/departed", "*hēʾāsēf*": "gathering/receiving back" } }
• 2 Chr 26:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.21", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ עֻזִּיָ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ מְצֹרָ֣ע ׀ עַד־י֣וֹם מוֹת֗וֹ וַיֵּ֜שֶׁב בֵּ֤ית הַֽחָפְשִׁית֙ מְצֹרָ֔ע כִּ֥י נִגְזַ֖ר מִבֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְיוֹתָ֤ם בְּנוֹ֙ עַל־בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שׁוֹפֵ֖ט אֶת־עַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *'uzziyyāhû* the-*melek* *məṣōrā'* until-day-of *môtô* *wə-yēšeb* house-of the-*ḥāpšît* *məṣōrā'* for *nigzar* from-house-of *YHWH* and-*yôtām* son-his over-house-of the-*melek* *šôpēṭ* *'et*-people-of the-land", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - and he was", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*məṣōrā'*": "Pual participle, masculine singular - being leprous", "*môtô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his death", "*wə-yēšeb*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt", "*ḥāpšît*": "feminine singular noun - isolation/separation", "*nigzar*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was cut off", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*yôtām*": "proper name - Jotham", "*šôpēṭ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - judging" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and he was/became/remained", "*melek*": "king/ruler/monarch", "*məṣōrā'*": "being leprous/afflicted with skin disease", "*wə-yēšeb*": "and he dwelt/lived/remained", "*ḥāpšît*": "isolation/separation/quarantine house", "*nigzar*": "he was cut off/excluded/separated", "*šôpēṭ*": "judging/governing/ruling" } }
• 1 Pet 3:21 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.21", "source": "Ὃ ἀντίτυπον νῦν Καὶ ἡμᾶς σώζει βάπτισμα (οὐ σαρκὸς ἀπόθεσις ῥύπου, ἀλλὰ συνειδήσεως ἀγαθῆς ἐπερώτημα εἰς Θεόν,) διʼ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "Which *antitypon* now also us *sōzei baptisma* (not of-*sarkos apothesis rhypou*, but of-*syneidēseōs agathēs eperōtēma* unto *Theon*,) through *anastasteōs Iēsou Christou*:", "grammar": { "*ho*": "nominative, neuter, singular, relative pronoun - which", "*antitypon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - antitype/corresponding to", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/at present", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - us", "*sōzei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - saves", "*baptisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - baptism", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of flesh", "*apothesis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - removal/putting away", "*rhypou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of filth/dirt", "*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*syneidēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of conscience", "*agathēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of good", "*eperōtēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - pledge/appeal/inquiry", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into/unto", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*di*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*anastasteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of resurrection", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*antitypon*": "antitype/corresponding to/figure/like figure", "*sōzei*": "saves/delivers/preserves", "*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/washing", "*sarkos*": "of flesh/of body/of human nature", "*apothesis*": "removal/putting away/getting rid of", "*rhypou*": "of filth/of dirt/of impurity", "*syneidēseōs*": "of conscience/of moral consciousness", "*agathēs*": "of good/of clear/of clean", "*eperōtēma*": "pledge/appeal/inquiry/question/request", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*anastasteōs*": "of resurrection/of rising up", "*Iēsou Christou*": "of Jesus Christ/of the Messiah Jesus" } }
• Rev 1:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.5", "source": "Καὶ ἀπὸ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ μάρτυς ὁ πιστός, ὁ πρωτότοκος ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν, καὶ ὁ ἄρχων τῶν βασιλέων τῆς γῆς. Τῷ ἀγαπήσαντι ἡμᾶς, καὶ λούσαντι ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν ἐν τῷ αἵματι αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And from *Iēsou Christou*, the *martys* the *pistos*, the *prōtotokos* from the *nekrōn*, and the *archōn* of the *basileōn* of the *gēs*. To the one having *agapēsanti* us, and having *lousanti* us from the *hamartiōn* of us in the *haimati* of him,", "grammar": { "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*martys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - witness", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful", "*prōtotokos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - firstborn", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*archōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - ruler", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*agapēsanti*": "aorist active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having loved", "*lousanti*": "aorist active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having washed", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood" }, "variants": { "*martys*": "witness/testifier", "*prōtotokos*": "firstborn/preeminent one", "*archōn*": "ruler/prince/chief", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } } 6 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐποίησεν ἡμᾶς βασιλεῖς καὶ ἱερεῖς τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρὶ αὐτοῦ· αὐτῷ ἡ δόξα καὶ τὸ κράτος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.", "text": "And *epoiēsen* us *basileis* and *hiereis* to the *Theō* and *Patri* of him; to him the *doxa* and the *kratos* into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - made/did", "*basileis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - kings", "*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*kratos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - power/might/dominion", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsen*": "made/did/created", "*basileis*": "kings/royalty", "*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred rites", "*kratos*": "power/might/dominion/strength", "*aiōnas tōn aiōnōn*": "ages of ages/forever and ever/eternity" } }
• Rev 7:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.14", "source": "Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριέ, σὺ οἶδας. Καὶ εἶπέν μοι, Οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἐρχόμενοι ἐκ τῆς θλίψεως τῆς μεγάλης, καὶ ἔπλυναν τὰς στολὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐλεύκαναν αὐτὰς ἐν τῷ αἵματι τοῦ Ἀρνίου.", "text": "And *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, you *oidas*. And *eipen* to me, These *eisin* the ones *erchomenoi* from the *thlipseōs* the *megalēs*, and *eplynan* the *stolas* of them, and *eleukanan* them in the *haimati* of the *Arniou*.", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you know", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*erchomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - great", "*eplynan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they washed", "*stolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - robes", "*eleukanan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they whitened/made white", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Lamb" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*oidas*": "know/understand/perceive", "*erchomenoi*": "coming/arriving/going", "*thlipseōs*": "tribulation/affliction/distress/pressure", "*eplynan*": "washed/cleansed", "*eleukanan*": "whitened/bleached/made white", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood" } }
• Lev 13:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.13.5", "source": "וְרָאָהוּ הַכֹּהֵן בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וְהִנֵּה הַנֶּגַע עָמַד בְּעֵינָיו לֹא־פָשָׂה הַנֶּגַע בָּעוֹר וְהִסְגִּירוֹ הַכֹּהֵן שִׁבְעַת יָמִים שֵׁנִית", "text": "And-shall-see-him the-*kōhēn* on-the-*yôm* the-seventh and-behold the-*néga*ʿ stands in-his-eyes not-has-spread the-*néga*ʿ in-the-*ʿôr* and-shall-confine-him the-*kōhēn* seven *yāmîm* second", "grammar": { "*wə-rāʾāhû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall see him", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-šəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal adjective, masculine singular - the seventh", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection", "*ʿāmad*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has stood/remained", "*bə-ʿênāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his eyes/in his sight", "*lōʾ-pāśāh*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has not spread", "*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection", "*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin", "*wə-hisgîrô*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall confine him", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural, absolute - days", "*šēnît*": "adverb - second time/again" }, "variants": { "*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*šəbîʿî*": "seventh", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction", "*ʿāmad*": "stand/remain/stay unchanged", "*ʿênayim*": "eyes/sight/vision", "*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand", "*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather", "*hisgîr*": "confine/isolate/quarantine/shut up", "*yāmîm*": "days/time period", "*šēnît*": "second time/again" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.13.6", "source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן אֹתוֹ בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי שֵׁנִית וְהִנֵּה כֵּהָה הַנֶּגַע וְלֹא־פָשָׂה הַנֶּגַע בָּעוֹר וְטִהֲרוֹ הַכֹּהֵן מִסְפַּחַת הִיא וְכִבֶּס בְּגָדָיו וְטָהֵר", "text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* *ʾōtô* on-the-*yôm* the-seventh second and-behold has-dimmed the-*néga*ʿ and-not-has-spread the-*néga*ʿ in-the-*ʿôr* and-shall-pronounce-clean-him the-*kōhēn* *mispaḥat* it-is and-shall-wash *bəgādāyw* and-be-clean", "grammar": { "*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-šəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal adjective, masculine singular - the seventh", "*šēnît*": "adverb - second time/again", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*kēhāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has dimmed/faded", "*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection", "*wə-lōʾ-pāśāh*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and has not spread", "*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection", "*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin", "*wə-ṭihărô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him clean", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*mispaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - scab/harmless eruption", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)", "*wə-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*bəgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*wə-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be clean" }, "variants": { "*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*šəbîʿî*": "seventh", "*šēnît*": "second time/again", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*kēhāh*": "dim/fade/become dull/less intense", "*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction", "*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand", "*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather", "*ṭihēr*": "pronounce clean/declare pure", "*mispaḥat*": "scab/harmless eruption/rash", "*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse/launder", "*beged*": "garment/clothing/covering", "*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/become pure" } }
• Lev 14:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.9", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י יְגַלַּ֣ח אֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֗וֹ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֤וֹ וְאֶת־זְקָנוֹ֙ וְאֵת֙ גַּבֹּ֣ת עֵינָ֔יו וְאֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֖וֹ יְגַלֵּ֑חַ וְכִבֶּ֣ס אֶת־בְּגָדָ֗יו וְרָחַ֧ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֛וֹ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָהֵֽר׃", "text": "*wĕ-hāyāh ba-yôm ha-šĕbîʿî yĕgallaḥ ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô ʾet-rōʾšô wĕ-ʾet-zĕqānô wĕ-ʾēt gabbōt ʿênāyw wĕ-ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô yĕgallēaḥ wĕ-kibbes ʾet-bĕgādāyw wĕ-rāḥaṣ ʾet-bĕśārô ba-mayim wĕ-ṭāhēr*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hāyāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*ha-šĕbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yĕgallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall shave", "*ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his hair", "*ʾet-rōʾšô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wĕ-ʾet-zĕqānô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his beard", "*wĕ-ʾēt gabbōt*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct - and the eyebrows of", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*wĕ-ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all his hair", "*yĕgallēaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall shave", "*wĕ-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ʾet-bĕgādāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*wĕ-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ʾet-bĕśārô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕ-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall be clean" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/happen/come to pass", "*gabbōt*": "eyebrows/arches/ridges", "*bĕśārô*": "his flesh/his body/his skin" } }
• Lev 14:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.20", "source": "וְהֶעֱלָ֧ה הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־הָעֹלָ֥ה וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֖ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְטָהֵֽר׃ ס", "text": "*wə-heʿĕlâ* the *kōhēn* *ʾet*-the *ʿōlâ* and-*ʾet*-the *minḥâ* the *mizbēḥâ*; *wə-kipper* upon-him the *kōhēn* *wə-ṭāhēr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-heʿĕlâ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall offer up", "*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun with definite article, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*minḥâ*": "noun with definite article, feminine singular - the grain offering", "*mizbēḥâ*": "noun with directional he - to the altar", "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement", "*wə-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be clean" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕlâ*": "offer up/bring up/cause to ascend", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover/expiate", "*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/be pure" } }
• Lev 15:5-8 : 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.5", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִגַּ֖ע בְּמִשְׁכָּב֑וֹ יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *ʾîš* who *yiggaʿ* in *bĕmiškābô* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*yiggaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he touches", "*bĕmiškābô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his bed", "*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash", "*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed", "*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean", "*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with", "*yĕkabbēs*": "shall wash/shall cleanse/shall launder", "*rāḥaṣ*": "washed/bathed/cleansed" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.6", "source": "וְהַיֹּשֵׁב֙ עַֽל־הַכְּלִ֔י אֲשֶׁר־יֵשֵׁ֥ב עָלָ֖יו הַזָּ֑ב יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And the *hayyōšēb* upon the *hakkĕlî* which *yēšēb* upon it the *hazzāb* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*", "grammar": { "*hayyōšēb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one sitting", "*hakkĕlî*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the vessel/furniture", "*yēšēb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sits", "*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge", "*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash", "*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed", "*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean", "*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*hayyōšēb*": "the one sitting/the one who sits", "*hakkĕlî*": "vessel/furniture/item/object" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.7", "source": "וְהַנֹּגֵ֖עַ בִּבְשַׂ֣ר הַזָּ֑ב יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And the *hannōgēaʿ* in *bibĕśar* the *hazzāb* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*", "grammar": { "*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching", "*bibĕśar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in flesh of", "*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge", "*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash", "*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed", "*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean", "*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*hannōgēaʿ*": "the one touching/the one who touches", "*bibĕśar*": "in the flesh/in the body/in the skin" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.8", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָרֹ֛ק הַזָּ֖ב בַּטָּה֑וֹר וְכִבֶּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And if *yārōq* the *hazzāb* on the *baṭṭāhôr*, and *wĕkibbes* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*", "grammar": { "*yārōq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spits", "*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge", "*baṭṭāhôr*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - on the clean", "*wĕkibbes*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed", "*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean", "*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*yārōq*": "spits/expectorates", "*baṭṭāhôr*": "on the clean one/on the pure person" } }
• Num 5:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.2", "source": "צַ֚ו אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וִֽישַׁלְּחוּ֙ מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כָּל־צָר֖וּעַ וְכָל־זָ֑ב וְכֹ֖ל טָמֵ֥א לָנָֽפֶשׁ׃", "text": "*ṣaw* *ʾet*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wîšalləḥû* from-the-*maḥăneh* every-*ṣārûaʿ* and-every-*zāḇ* and-every *ṭāmēʾ* to-the-*nepeš*", "grammar": { "*ṣaw*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - command", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*wîšalləḥû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd plural with waw conjunctive - and they shall send out", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the camp", "*ṣārûaʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - leprous/having skin disease", "*zāḇ*": "masculine singular - one having a discharge", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular - soul/body/person/life" }, "variants": { "*ṣaw*": "command/order", "*wîšalləḥû*": "send away/expel/dismiss", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*ṣārûaʿ*": "leprous person/one with skin disease", "*zāḇ*": "one having discharge/flux/issue", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/defiled/impure", "*nepeš*": "soul/dead body/corpse/person" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.3", "source": "מִזָּכָ֤ר עַד־נְקֵבָה֙ תְּשַׁלֵּ֔חוּ אֶל־מִח֥וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה תְּשַׁלְּח֑וּם וְלֹ֤א יְטַמְּאוּ֙ אֶת־מַ֣חֲנֵיהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י שֹׁכֵ֥ן בְּתוֹכָֽם׃", "text": "From *zāḵār* until *nəqēḇāh* *təšallēḥû* to outside to-the-*maḥăneh* *təšalləḥûm* and-not *yəṭamməʾû* *ʾet*-*maḥănêhem* which *ʾănî* *šōḵēn* *bətôḵām*", "grammar": { "*zāḵār*": "masculine singular - male", "*nəqēḇāh*": "feminine singular - female", "*təšallēḥû*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall send away", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the camp", "*təšalləḥûm*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural object suffix - you shall send them", "*yəṭamməʾû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall defile/make unclean", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maḥănêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their camps", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*šōḵēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/residing", "*bətôḵām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their midst" }, "variants": { "*zāḵār*": "male/man", "*nəqēḇāh*": "female/woman", "*təšallēḥû*": "send away/expel/dismiss", "*yəṭamməʾû*": "defile/make unclean/pollute", "*šōḵēn*": "dwelling/abiding/residing", "*bətôḵām*": "in their midst/among them" } }
• Exod 19:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ לֵ֣ךְ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ם הַיּ֖וֹם וּמָחָ֑ר וְכִבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to *mōšeh* *lēḵ* to the *ʿām* *wə-qiddaštām* the *yôm* and *māḥār* *wə-ḵibbəsû* *śimlōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēḵ*": "verb, qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-qiddaštām*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you shall sanctify/consecrate them", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the day/today", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect 3rd common plural - and they shall wash", "*śimlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments" }, "variants": { "*wə-qiddaštām*": "and consecrate them/and sanctify them/and prepare them", "*yôm* and *māḥār*": "today and tomorrow/this day and the next", "*śimlōtām*": "their garments/their clothes/their outer garments" } }
• Exod 19:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה מִן־הָהָ֖ר אֶל־הָעָ֑ם וַיְקַדֵּשׁ֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַֽיְכַבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yēred* *mōšeh* from the *hār* to the *ʿām* *wə-yəqaddēš* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *wə-yəḵabbəsû* *śimlōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēred*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came down", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sanctified", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they washed", "*śimlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he prepared", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "and they washed/and they cleansed", "*śimlōtām*": "their garments/their clothes/their outer garments" } }
• Lev 8:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.6", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֣ב מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֑יו וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrēb mōšeh ʾet-ʾahărōn wə-ʾet-bānāyw wa-yirḥaṣ ʾōtām ba-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and brought near/brought forward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*wa-yirḥaṣ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and washed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "and he brought near/and he brought forward/and he presented", "*wa-yirḥaṣ*": "and he washed/and he cleansed", "*ba-māyim*": "in the water/with water" } }
• Lev 8:33-35 : 33 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.33", "source": "וּמִפֶּתַח֩ אֹ֨הֶל מוֹעֵ֜ד לֹ֤א תֵֽצְאוּ֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים עַ֚ד י֣וֹם מְלֹ֔את יְמֵ֖י מִלֻּאֵיכֶ֑ם כִּ֚י שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים יְמַלֵּ֖א אֶת־יֶדְכֶֽם", "text": "And־from־*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *mōʿēd* not *tēṣʾū* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* until *yōm* *məlōʾt* *yəmê* *millūʾêkem* for *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *yəmallēʾ* *ʾet*־*yedkem*", "grammar": { "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time", "*tēṣʾū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you shall go out", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*yōm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*məlōʾt*": "infinitive construct qal - fulfillment/completion", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*millūʾêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your ordination/consecration", "*yəmallēʾ*": "3rd masculine singular imperfect piel - he will fill/consecrate", "*yedkem*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your hand" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "entrance of tent of meeting/doorway of tabernacle", "*məlōʾt*": "fulfillment/completion/being filled", "*millūʾêkem*": "your ordination/your consecration/your installation", "*yəmallēʾ ʾet-yedkem*": "he will fill your hand/he will consecrate you/he will install you" } } 34 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.34", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה לַעֲשֹׂ֖ת לְכַפֵּ֥ר עֲלֵיכֶֽם", "text": "As־which *ʿāśāh* in־the־*yōm* the־*zeh* *ṣiwwāh* *yhwh* to־*ʿăśōt* to־*kappēr* upon־you", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "3rd masculine singular perfect qal - he did/made", "*yōm*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in the day", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative - this", "*ṣiwwāh*": "3rd masculine singular perfect piel - he commanded", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿăśōt*": "infinitive construct qal - to do/make", "*kappēr*": "infinitive construct piel - to atone/cover", "upon־you": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - upon you" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/performed", "*kappēr*": "make atonement/cover/propitiate" } } 35 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.35", "source": "וּפֶתַח֩ אֹ֨הֶל מוֹעֵ֜ד תֵּשְׁב֨וּ יוֹמָ֤ם וָלַ֙יְלָה֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת יְהוָ֖ה וְלֹ֣א תָמ֑וּתוּ כִּי־כֵ֖ן צֻוֵּֽיתִי", "text": "And־at־*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *mōʿēd* *tēšəbū* *yōmām* *wə-laylāh* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *ū-šəmartem* *ʾet*־*mišmeret* *yhwh* and־not *tāmūtū* for־thus *ṣuwwêtî*", "grammar": { "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time", "*tēšəbū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you shall stay/sit/remain", "*yōmām*": "adverb - by day/daytime", "*wə-laylāh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and night", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*ū-šəmartem*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine plural perfect qal - and you shall keep/guard", "*mišmeret*": "feminine singular construct - charge/watch/guard duty of", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*tāmūtū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you will die", "*ṣuwwêtî*": "1st singular perfect pual - I was commanded" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "entrance of tent of meeting/doorway of tabernacle", "*tēšəbū*": "remain/stay/dwell/sit", "*mišmeret*": "charge/watch/guard duty/obligation" } }