Verse 26
{ "verseID": "Luke.8.26", "source": "¶Καὶ κατέπλευσαν εἰς τὴν χώραν τῶν Γαδαρηνῶν, ἥτις ἐστὶν ἀντιπέραν τῆς Γαλιλαίας.", "text": "And *katepleusan* into the *chōran* of the *Gadarēnōn*, *hētis* *estin* *antiperan* of the *Galilaias*.", "grammar": { "*katepleusan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sailed down/landed", "*chōran*": "accusative feminine singular - region/country/land", "*Gadarēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Gadarenes", "*hētis*": "relative pronoun, nominative feminine singular - which", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*antiperan*": "adverb - opposite/over against", "*Galilaias*": "genitive feminine singular - of Galilee" }, "variants": { "*katepleusan*": "sailed down/landed/arrived by boat", "*chōran*": "region/country/land/territory", "*hētis*": "which/a very one that", "*antiperan*": "opposite/over against/across from" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og de kom til Gadarenes land, som ligger overfor Galilea.
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Så kom de til land i Gadara-regionen, som ligger på den andre siden av Galilea.
Norsk King James
Og de kom til landet Gadarenes, som ligger på den andre siden av Galilea.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
De seilte videre til landet mellom Galilea og Gadarenes område.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Så seilte de til gerasenernes land som ligger ovenfor Galilea.
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
De seilte videre til Gerasenerlandet, som ligger ovenfor Galilea.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
De kom til landet til gadarenerne, som ligger på motsatt side av Gallilea.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
De kom da til landet Gadarenes, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
gpt4.5-preview
Og de kom frem til området hvor gadarenerne bodde, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og de kom frem til området hvor gadarenerne bodde, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
De seilte til området rundt Gadara, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
They sailed to the region of the Gerasenes, which is across the lake from Galilee.
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Så seilte de til området rundt Gerasenernes land, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Og de seilede frem til de Gadareners Egn, hvilken er tvært over for Galilæa.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And they arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is over against Galilee.
KJV 1769 norsk
Og de kom til Gerasener-landet, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And they arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And they arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is over against Galilee.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
De kom til landet for gadarenerne, som ligger overfor Galilea.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og de seilte til landet til gadarenere, som er rett overfor Galilea.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
De kom da til gerasenernes område, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
De kom til Gerasener-landet, som ligger rett overfor Galilea.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
And they sayled vnto the region of ye Gaderenites which is over agaynst Galile.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
And they sayled forth in to the countre of the Gadarenites, which is ouer agaynst Galile.
Geneva Bible (1560)
So they sailed vnto the region of the Gadarenes, which is ouer against Galile.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And they sayled vnto the region of the Gadarenites, which is ouer agaynst Galilee.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And they arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is over against Galilee.
Webster's Bible (1833)
They arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
And they sailed down to the region of the Gadarenes, that is over-against Galilee,
American Standard Version (1901)
And they arrived at the country of the Gerasenes, which is over against Galilee.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And they came to the country of the Gerasenes, which is opposite Galilee.
World English Bible (2000)
They arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Healing of a Demoniac So they sailed over to the region of the Gerasenes, which is opposite Galilee.
Referenced Verses
- Matt 8:28-34 : 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.28", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθόντι αὐτῷ εἰς τὸ πέραν εἰς τὴν χώραν τῶν Γεργεσηνῶν, ὑπήντησαν αὐτῷ δύο δαιμονιζόμενοι, ἐκ τῶν μνημείων ἐξερχόμενοι, χαλεποὶ λίαν, ὥστε μὴ ἰσχύειν τινὰ παρελθεῖν διὰ τῆς ὁδοῦ ἐκείνης.", "text": "And *elthonti* to-him to the *peran* into the *chōran* of-the *Gergesēnōn*, *hupēntēsan* to-him two *daimonizomenoi*, from the *mnēmeiōn exerchomenoi*, *chalepoi lian*, so-that not *ischuein* anyone *parelthein* through the *hodou ekeinēs*.", "grammar": { "*elthonti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having come", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - to", "τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the", "*peran*": "accusative neuter singular - other side", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*chōran*": "accusative feminine singular - region", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*Gergesēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - Gergesenes", "*hupēntēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - met", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "δύο": "numeral - two", "*daimonizomenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative masculine plural - being demon-possessed", "ἐκ": "preposition + genitive - from", "τῶν": "genitive neuter plural article - the", "*mnēmeiōn*": "genitive neuter plural - tombs", "*exerchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - coming out", "*chalepoi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - fierce", "*lian*": "adverb - exceedingly", "ὥστε": "conjunction - so that", "μὴ": "negation - not", "*ischuein*": "present active infinitive - to be able", "τινὰ": "accusative masculine singular indefinite pronoun - anyone", "*parelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to pass by", "διὰ": "preposition + genitive - through", "τῆς": "genitive feminine singular article - the", "*hodou*": "genitive feminine singular - way/road", "*ekeinēs*": "genitive feminine singular demonstrative adjective - that" }, "variants": { "*elthonti*": "having come/gone", "*peran*": "other side/opposite shore", "*chōran*": "region/country/territory", "*Gergesēnōn*": "Gergesenes (people of Gergesa)", "*hupēntēsan*": "met/encountered", "*daimonizomenoi*": "being demon-possessed/demonized", "*mnēmeiōn*": "tombs/graves/sepulchers", "*exerchomenoi*": "coming out/exiting", "*chalepoi*": "fierce/violent/dangerous", "*lian*": "exceedingly/very/extremely", "*ischuein*": "to be able/to have strength", "*parelthein*": "to pass by/go through", "*hodou*": "way/road/path", "*ekeinēs*": "that/same" } } 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.29", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ἔκραξαν, λέγοντες, Τί ἡμῖν καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ, Υἱὲ τοῦ Θεοῦ; ἦλθες ὧδε πρὸ καιροῦ βασανίσαι ἡμᾶς;", "text": "And, *idou*, *ekraxan*, *legontes*, What to-us and to-you, *Iēsou*, *Huie* of-the *Theou*? *ēlthes* here *pro kairou basanisai* us?", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*ekraxan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - cried out", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "Τί": "interrogative pronoun - what", "ἡμῖν": "dative plural pronoun - to us", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "σοί": "dative singular pronoun - to you", "*Iēsou*": "vocative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Huie*": "vocative masculine singular - Son", "τοῦ": "genitive masculine singular article - of the", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - God", "*ēlthes*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you came", "ὧδε": "adverb - here", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*kairou*": "genitive masculine singular - time/appointed time", "*basanisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to torment", "ἡμᾶς": "accusative plural pronoun - us" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ekraxan*": "cried out/shouted", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Huie*": "Son", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*ēlthes*": "you came/have come", "*pro*": "before/prior to", "*kairou*": "time/appointed time/season", "*basanisai*": "to torment/torture/afflict" } } 30 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.30", "source": "Ἦν δὲ μακρὰν ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ἀγέλη χοίρων πολλῶν βοσκομένη.", "text": "*Ēn* *de makran* from them *agelē choirōn pollōn boskomenē*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*makran*": "adverb - far", "ἀπʼ": "preposition + genitive - from", "αὐτῶν": "genitive masculine plural pronoun - them", "*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd", "*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of pigs", "*pollōn*": "genitive masculine plural adjective - many", "*boskomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative feminine singular - being fed/grazing" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*makran*": "far/at a distance", "*agelē*": "herd/flock", "*choirōn*": "of pigs/swine", "*pollōn*": "many/numerous", "*boskomenē*": "being fed/grazing/feeding" } } 31 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.31", "source": "Οἱ δὲ δαίμονες παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν, λέγοντες, Εἰ ἐκβάλλεις ἡμᾶς, ἐπίτρεψον ἡμῖν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὴν ἀγέλην τῶν χοίρων.", "text": "The *de daimones parekaloun* him, *legontes*, If *ekballeis* us, *epitrepson* to-us *apelthein* into the *agelēn* of-the *choirōn*.", "grammar": { "Οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*daimones*": "nominative masculine plural - demons", "*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were beseeching", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "Εἰ": "conditional particle - if", "*ekballeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you cast out", "ἡμᾶς": "accusative plural pronoun - us", "*epitrepson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - permit", "ἡμῖν": "dative plural pronoun - to us", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*agelēn*": "accusative feminine singular - herd", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - pigs" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*daimones*": "demons/evil spirits", "*parekaloun*": "were beseeching/imploring/urging", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*ekballeis*": "you cast out/drive out/expel", "*epitrepson*": "permit/allow/let", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart", "*agelēn*": "herd/flock", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine" } } 32 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.32", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ὑπάγετε. Οἱ δὲ ἐξελθόντες ἀπῆλθον εἰς τὴν ἀγέλην τῶν χοίρων: καὶ, ἰδού, ὥρμησεν πᾶσα ἡ ἀγέλη τῶν χοίρων κατὰ τοῦ κρημνοῦ εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν, καὶ ἀπέθανον ἐν τοῖς ὕδασιν.", "text": "And *eipen* to-them, *Hupagete*. *Hoi* *de exelthontes apēlthon* into the *agelēn* of-the *choirōn*: and, *idou*, *hōrmēsen* all the *agelē* of-the *choirōn kata* the *krēmnou* into the *thalassan*, and *apethanon* in the *hudasin*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "αὐτοῖς": "dative masculine plural pronoun - to them", "*Hupagete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - go away", "*Hoi*": "nominative masculine plural article - the", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*exelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having gone out", "*apēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - went away", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*agelēn*": "accusative feminine singular - herd", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - pigs", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*hōrmēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - rushed", "πᾶσα": "nominative feminine singular adjective - all/whole", "ἡ": "nominative feminine singular article - the", "*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - pigs", "*kata*": "preposition + genitive - down", "τοῦ": "genitive masculine singular article - the", "*krēmnou*": "genitive masculine singular - steep bank", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*thalassan*": "accusative feminine singular - sea", "*apethanon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - died", "ἐν": "preposition + dative - in", "τοῖς": "dative neuter plural article - the", "*hudasin*": "dative neuter plural - waters" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Hupagete*": "go away/depart/leave", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*exelthontes*": "having gone out/departed", "*apēlthon*": "went away/departed", "*agelēn*": "herd/flock", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*hōrmēsen*": "rushed/charged/ran violently", "*agelē*": "herd/flock", "*kata*": "down/over", "*krēmnou*": "steep bank/cliff/precipice", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*apethanon*": "died/perished", "*hudasin*": "waters" } } 33 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.33", "source": "Οἱ δὲ βόσκοντες ἔφυγον, καὶ ἀπελθόντες εἰς τὴν πόλιν, ἀπήγγειλαν πάντα, καὶ τὰ τῶν δαιμονιζομένων.", "text": "The *de boskontes ephugon*, and *apelthontes* into the *polin*, *apēngeilan* all, and the things of-the *daimonizomenōn*.", "grammar": { "Οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*boskontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - feeding/tending", "*ephugon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - fled", "*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having gone away", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*polin*": "accusative feminine singular - city", "*apēngeilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - reported", "πάντα": "accusative neuter plural adjective - all things", "τὰ": "accusative neuter plural article - the things", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*daimonizomenōn*": "present passive participle, genitive masculine plural - being demon-possessed" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*boskontes*": "feeding/tending/keeping", "*ephugon*": "fled/ran away/escaped", "*apelthontes*": "having gone away/departed", "*polin*": "city/town", "*apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told", "*daimonizomenōn*": "being demon-possessed/demonized" } } 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.34", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, πᾶσα ἡ πόλις ἐξῆλθεν εἰς συνάντησιν τῷ Ἰησοῦ: καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν, παρεκάλεσαν ὅπως μεταβῇ ἀπὸ τῶν ὁρίων αὐτῶν.", "text": "And, *idou*, all the *polis exēlthen* into *sunantēsin* to-the *Iēsou*: and *idontes* him, *parekalesan* so-that *metabē* from the *horiōn* of-them.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "πᾶσα": "nominative feminine singular adjective - all/whole", "ἡ": "nominative feminine singular article - the", "*polis*": "nominative feminine singular - city", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*sunantēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - meeting", "τῷ": "dative masculine singular article - to the", "*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - Jesus", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*parekalesan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - urged", "ὅπως": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*metabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might depart", "ἀπὸ": "preposition + genitive - from", "τῶν": "genitive neuter plural article - the", "*horiōn*": "genitive neuter plural - regions/borders", "αὐτῶν": "genitive masculine plural pronoun - of them" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*polis*": "city/town", "*exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*sunantēsin*": "meeting/encounter", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*idontes*": "having seen/observed", "*parekalesan*": "urged/begged/implored", "*metabē*": "he might depart/leave/go away", "*horiōn*": "regions/borders/territory" } }
- Mark 5:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.5.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἦλθον εἰς τὸ πέραν τῆς θαλάσσης, εἰς τὴν χώραν τῶν Γαδαρηνῶν.", "text": "And they *ēlthon* to the other side of the *thalassēs*, to the *chōran* of the *Gadarēnōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural - came/went [completed action]", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the sea", "*chōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - region/country/land", "*Gadarēnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Gadarenes" }, "variants": { "*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived", "*thalassēs*": "sea/lake", "*chōran*": "region/country/territory", "*Gadarēnōn*": "inhabitants of Gadara" } } 2 { "verseID": "Mark.5.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθόντι αὐτῷ ἐκ τοῦ πλοίου, εὐθέως ἀπήντησεν αὐτῷ ἐκ τῶν μνημείων ἄνθρωπος ἐν πνεύματι ἀκαθάρτῳ,", "text": "And to him *exelthonti* out of the *ploiou*, *eutheōs* *apēntēsen* to him out of the *mnēmeiōn* *anthrōpos* in *pneumati* *akathartō*,", "grammar": { "*exelthonti*": "aorist participle, dative, masculine, singular - to him having come out", "*ploiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the boat/ship", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/straightway", "*apēntēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - met/encountered", "*mnēmeiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the tombs/graves", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in spirit", "*akathartō*": "dative, neuter, singular - unclean/impure" }, "variants": { "*exelthonti*": "having come out/exited/disembarked", "*ploiou*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*apēntēsen*": "met/encountered/came to meet", "*mnēmeiōn*": "tombs/graves/sepulchers", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person", "*pneumati akathartō*": "unclean spirit/impure spirit" } } 3 { "verseID": "Mark.5.3", "source": "Ὃς τὴν κατοίκησιν εἶχεν ἐν τοῖς μνήμασιν· καὶ οὒτε ἁλύσεσιν, οὐδεὶς ἠδύνατο αὐτὸν δῆσαι:", "text": "Who the *katoikēsin* *eichen* in the *mnēmasin*; and neither with *halysesin*, *oudeis* *ēdynato* him *dēsai*:", "grammar": { "*katoikēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dwelling/habitation", "*eichen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was having/continued to have", "*mnēmasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - in tombs/graves", "*halysesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with chains", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*ēdynato*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was able", "*dēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to bind" }, "variants": { "*katoikēsin*": "dwelling/habitation/residence", "*eichen*": "had/was having/possessed", "*mnēmasin*": "tombs/graves/sepulchers", "*halysesin*": "chains/fetters", "*oudeis*": "no one/nobody", "*ēdynato*": "was able/could/had power", "*dēsai*": "to bind/tie/chain" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.5.4", "source": "Διὰ τὸ αὐτὸν πολλάκις πέδαις καὶ ἁλύσεσιν δεδέσθαι, καὶ διεσπᾶσθαι ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ τὰς ἁλύσεις, καὶ τὰς πέδας συντετρῖφθαι: καὶ οὐδεὶς αὐτὸν ἴσχυεν δαμάσαι.", "text": "Because of the him *pollakis* with *pedais* and *halysesin* *dedesthai*, and *diespasthai* by him the *halyseis*, and the *pedas* *syntetriphthai*: and *oudeis* him *ischyen* *damasai*.", "grammar": { "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/frequently", "*pedais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with fetters/shackles", "*halysesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with chains", "*dedesthai*": "perfect passive infinitive - to have been bound", "*diespasthai*": "perfect passive infinitive - to have been pulled apart/torn", "*halyseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - chains", "*pedas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - fetters/shackles", "*syntetriphthai*": "perfect passive infinitive - to have been broken in pieces", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*ischyen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was strong enough", "*damasai*": "aorist infinitive - to tame/subdue" }, "variants": { "*pollakis*": "often/many times/frequently", "*pedais*": "fetters/shackles/foot-chains", "*dedesthai*": "having been bound/been chained", "*diespasthai*": "torn apart/pulled asunder/broken", "*syntetriphthai*": "broken in pieces/shattered/crushed", "*ischyen*": "was strong enough/had strength/was able", "*damasai*": "to tame/subdue/control" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.5.5", "source": "Καὶ διὰ παντός, νυκτὸς καὶ ἡμέρας, ἐν τοῖς ὄρεσιν, καὶ ἐν τοῖς μνήμασιν, ἦν κράζων, καὶ κατακόπτων ἑαυτὸν λίθοις.", "text": "And through *pantos*, *nyktos* and *hēmeras*, in the *oresin*, and in the *mnēmasin*, he was *krazōn*, and *katakoptōn* himself with *lithois*.", "grammar": { "*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of all [time]", "*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of night", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*oresin*": "dative, neuter, plural - in mountains", "*mnēmasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - in tombs", "*krazōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - crying out", "*katakoptōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - cutting/beating", "*lithois*": "dative, masculine, plural - with stones" }, "variants": { "*pantos*": "all [time]/always/continually", "*nyktos*": "night/nighttime", "*hēmeras*": "day/daytime", "*oresin*": "mountains/hills", "*mnēmasin*": "tombs/graves/sepulchers", "*krazōn*": "crying out/shouting/screaming", "*katakoptōn*": "cutting/gashing/beating", "*lithois*": "stones/rocks" } } 6 { "verseID": "Mark.5.6", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἀπὸ μακρόθεν, ἔδραμεν καὶ προσεκύνησεν αὐτῷ,", "text": "But *idōn* the *Iēsoun* from *makrothen*, he *edramen* and *prosekynēsen* to him,", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*makrothen*": "adverb - from afar/at a distance", "*edramen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - ran", "*prosekynēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - worshiped/bowed down to" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/observed/noticed", "*makrothen*": "from afar/from a distance/far away", "*edramen*": "ran/rushed", "*prosekynēsen*": "worshiped/bowed down to/did homage to" } } 7 { "verseID": "Mark.5.7", "source": "Καὶ κράξας φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, εἶπεν, Τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ, Υἱὲ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ὑψίστου; ὁρκίζω σε τὸν Θεόν, μή με βασανίσῃς.", "text": "And *kraxas* *phōnē* *megalē*, *eipen*, What to me and to you, *Iēsou*, *Huie* of the *Theou* of the *hypsistou*? I *horkizō* you by the *Theon*, not me *basanisēs*.", "grammar": { "*kraxas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having cried out", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with voice", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsou*": "vocative, masculine, singular - O Jesus", "*Huie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - O Son", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Most High", "*horkizō*": "present, 1st singular - I adjure/I charge", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*basanisēs*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might torment" }, "variants": { "*kraxas*": "having cried out/shouted/screamed", "*phōnē megalē*": "with a loud voice/with a great shout", "*Huie tou Theou tou hypsistou*": "Son of the Most High God", "*horkizō*": "I adjure/I charge/I implore by oath", "*basanisēs*": "torment/torture/distress" } } 8 { "verseID": "Mark.5.8", "source": "Ἔλεγεν γὰρ αὐτῷ, Ἔξελθε, τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἀκάθαρτον, ἐκ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "For he was *elegen* to him, *Exelthe*, the *pneuma* the *akatharton*, out of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was saying/had been saying", "*Exelthe*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - come out!", "*pneuma*": "vocative, neuter, singular - O spirit", "*akatharton*": "vocative, neuter, singular - unclean", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the man" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/had been saying/was commanding", "*Exelthe*": "come out!/depart!/exit!", "*pneuma akatharton*": "unclean spirit/impure spirit", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human" } } 9 { "verseID": "Mark.5.9", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτα αὐτόν, Τί σοι ὄνομα; Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη, λέγων, Λεγεὼν ὄνομά μοι: ὅτι πολλοί ἐσμεν.", "text": "And he *epērōta* him, What to you *onoma*? And he *apekrithē*, *legōn*, *Legeōn* *onoma* to me: because *polloi* we *esmen*.", "grammar": { "*epērōta*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was asking", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he answered", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Legeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Legion", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*esmen*": "present, 1st plural - we are" }, "variants": { "*epērōta*": "was asking/was questioning/was inquiring", "*onoma*": "name/title", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*Legeōn*": "Legion [Roman military unit of about 6,000 soldiers]", "*polloi*": "many/numerous" } } 10 { "verseID": "Mark.5.10", "source": "Καὶ παρεκάλει αὐτὸν πολλὰ ἵνα μὴ αὐτοὺς ἀποστείλῃ ἔξω τῆς χώρας.", "text": "And he *parekalei* him *polla* that not them he *aposteilē* outside of the *chōras*.", "grammar": { "*parekalei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was begging/entreating", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things/earnestly", "*aposteilē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might send away", "*chōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the region/country" }, "variants": { "*parekalei*": "was begging/was entreating/was urging", "*polla*": "earnestly/greatly/much", "*aposteilē*": "send away/send out/dispatch", "*chōras*": "region/country/territory" } } 11 { "verseID": "Mark.5.11", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ πρὸς τὰ ὄρη ἀγέλη χοίρων μεγάλη βοσκομένη.", "text": "Was now there *pros* the *orē* *agelē* *choirōn* *megalē* *boskomenē*.", "grammar": { "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - near/by", "*orē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mountains", "*agelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - herd", "*choirōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of pigs/swine", "*megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - large/great", "*boskomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being fed/grazing" }, "variants": { "*pros*": "near/by/at", "*orē*": "mountains/hills", "*agelē*": "herd/drove/flock", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine", "*megalē*": "large/great/numerous", "*boskomenē*": "being fed/grazing/feeding" } } 12 { "verseID": "Mark.5.12", "source": "Καὶ παρεκάλεσαν αὐτὸν πάντες οἱ δαίμονες, λέγοντες, Πέμψον ἡμᾶς εἰς τοὺς χοίρους, ἵνα εἰς αὐτοὺς εἰσέλθωμεν.", "text": "And *parekalesan* him all the *daimones*, *legontes*, *Pempson* us into the *choirous*, that into them we may *eiselthōmen*.", "grammar": { "*parekalesan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - they begged/entreated", "*daimones*": "nominative, masculine, plural - demons", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Pempson*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - send!", "*choirous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - pigs/swine", "*eiselthōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st plural - we might enter" }, "variants": { "*parekalesan*": "begged/entreated/urged", "*daimones*": "demons/evil spirits", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Pempson*": "send!/dispatch!", "*choirous*": "pigs/swine", "*eiselthōmen*": "might enter/go into" } } 13 { "verseID": "Mark.5.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν αὐτοῖς εὐθέως ὁ Ἰησοῦς. Καὶ ἐξελθόντα τὰ πνεύματα τὰ ἀκάθαρτα, εἰσῆλθον εἰς τοὺς χοίρους: καὶ ὥρμησεν ἡ ἀγέλη κατὰ τοῦ κρημνοῦ εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν, (ἦσαν δὲ ὡς δισχίλιοι·) καὶ ἐπνίγοντο ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ.", "text": "And *epetrepsen* them *eutheōs* the *Iēsous*. And *exelthonta* the *pneumata* the *akatharta*, *eisēlthon* into the *choirous*: and *hōrmēsen* the *agelē* down the *krēmnou* into the *thalassan*, (they were now about *dischilioi*;) and they were *epnigonto* in the *thalassē*.", "grammar": { "*epetrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exelthonta*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having gone out", "*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits", "*akatharta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - unclean", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural - entered/went into", "*choirous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - pigs/swine", "*hōrmēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - rushed", "*agelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - herd", "*krēmnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the steep place/cliff", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea/lake", "*dischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - two thousand", "*epnigonto*": "imperfect passive, 3rd plural - were being drowned/choked" }, "variants": { "*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*exelthonta*": "having gone out/departed/exited", "*pneumata akatharta*": "unclean spirits/impure spirits", "*eisēlthon*": "entered/went into", "*hōrmēsen*": "rushed/charged/ran violently", "*krēmnou*": "steep place/cliff/precipice", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*dischilioi*": "two thousand", "*epnigonto*": "were drowning/being choked/suffocating" } } 14 { "verseID": "Mark.5.14", "source": "Οἱ δὲ βόσκοντες τοὺς χοίρους ἔφυγον, καὶ ἀνήγγειλαν εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ εἰς τοὺς ἀγρούς. Καὶ ἐξῆλθον ἰδεῖν τί ἐστιν τὸ γεγονός.", "text": "But those *boskontes* the *choirous* *ephygon*, and *anēngeilan* into the *polin*, and into the *agrous*. And they *exēlthon* *idein* what *estin* the *gegonos*.", "grammar": { "*boskontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - feeding/tending", "*choirous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - pigs", "*ephygon*": "aorist, 3rd plural - fled", "*anēngeilan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - reported/announced", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*agrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fields/countryside", "*exēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural - went out/came out", "*idein*": "aorist infinitive - to see", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*gegonos*": "perfect participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having happened" }, "variants": { "*boskontes*": "feeding/tending/herding", "*ephygon*": "fled/ran away/escaped", "*anēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told", "*polin*": "city/town", "*agrous*": "fields/countryside/farms", "*exēlthon*": "went out/came out", "*idein*": "to see/to look at", "*gegonos*": "having happened/occurred/taken place" } } 15 { "verseID": "Mark.5.15", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχονται πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ θεωροῦσιν τὸν δαιμονιζόμενον, καθήμενον, καὶ ἱματισμένον, καὶ σωφρονοῦντα: τὸν ἐσχηκότα τὸν λεγεῶνα, καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν.", "text": "And they *erchontai* *pros* the *Iēsoun*, and *theōrousin* the one being *daimonizomenon*, *kathēmenon*, and *himatismenon*, and *sōphronounta*: the one having *eschēkota* the *legeōna*, and they *ephobēthēsan*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present, 3rd plural - they come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*theōrousin*": "present, 3rd plural - they observe/see", "*daimonizomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being demon-possessed", "*kathēmenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - sitting", "*himatismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been clothed", "*sōphronounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being of sound mind", "*eschēkota*": "perfect participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having had", "*legeōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - legion", "*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - they were afraid" }, "variants": { "*erchontai*": "come/arrive", "*theōrousin*": "observe/see/behold", "*daimonizomenon*": "being demon-possessed/demoniac", "*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated", "*himatismenon*": "clothed/dressed", "*sōphronounta*": "being of sound mind/in his right mind/sane", "*eschēkota*": "having had/possessed", "*legeōna*": "legion", "*ephobēthēsan*": "were afraid/feared/became frightened" } } 16 { "verseID": "Mark.5.16", "source": "Καὶ διηγήσαντο αὐτοῖς οἱ ἰδόντες πῶς ἐγένετο τῷ δαιμονιζομένῳ, καὶ περὶ τῶν χοίρων.", "text": "And *diēgēsanto* to them those having *idontes* how it *egeneto* to the one being *daimonizomenō*, and concerning the *choirōn*.", "grammar": { "*diēgēsanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - they described/narrated", "*idontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - happened/occurred", "*daimonizomenō*": "present passive participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one being demon-possessed", "*choirōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the pigs" }, "variants": { "*diēgēsanto*": "described/narrated/related in full", "*idontes*": "having seen/witnessed", "*egeneto*": "happened/occurred/came about", "*daimonizomenō*": "one being demon-possessed/demoniac", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine" } } 17 { "verseID": "Mark.5.17", "source": "Καὶ ἤρξαντο παρακαλεῖν αὐτὸν ἀπελθεῖν ἀπὸ τῶν ὁρίων αὐτῶν.", "text": "And they *ērxanto* *parakalein* him *apelthein* from the *horiōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - they began", "*parakalein*": "present infinitive - to beg/entreat", "*apelthein*": "aorist infinitive - to depart/go away", "*horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the borders/regions" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*parakalein*": "to beg/entreat/urge", "*apelthein*": "to depart/go away/leave", "*horiōn*": "borders/regions/territory" } } 18 { "verseID": "Mark.5.18", "source": "Καὶ ἐμβάντος αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, παρεκάλει αὐτὸν ὁ δαιμονισθείς ἵνα ᾖ μετʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *embantos* him into the *ploion*, *parekalei* him the one having been *daimonistheis* that he might *ē* with him.", "grammar": { "*embantos*": "aorist participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having embarked", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat/ship", "*parekalei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was begging/entreating", "*daimonistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been demon-possessed", "*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might be" }, "variants": { "*embantos*": "having embarked/entered/gotten into", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*parekalei*": "was begging/entreating/imploring", "*daimonistheis*": "having been demon-possessed/formerly demon-possessed", "*ē*": "might be/could be" } } 19 { "verseID": "Mark.5.19", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς οὐκ ἀφῆκεν αὐτόν, ἀλλὰ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ὕπαγε εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου πρὸς τοὺς σούς, καὶ ἀνάγγειλον αὐτοῖς ὅσα σοι ὁ Κύριός πεποίηκεν, καὶ ἠλέησέν σε.", "text": "But the *Iēsous* not *aphēken* him, but *legei* to him, *Hypage* to the *oikon* of you *pros* your *sous*, and *anangeison* to them how much to you the *Kyrios* has *pepoiēken*, and *ēleēsen* you.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*aphēken*": "aorist, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Hypage*": "present imperative, 2nd singular - go!", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*sous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - your own [people]", "*anangeison*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - announce!/report!", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*pepoiēken*": "perfect, 3rd singular - has done", "*ēleēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - had mercy on" }, "variants": { "*aphēken*": "permitted/allowed/let", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Hypage*": "go/depart/return", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*sous*": "your own [people]/your family", "*anangeison*": "announce/report/tell", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*pepoiēken*": "has done/accomplished/performed", "*ēleēsen*": "had mercy on/showed compassion to" } } 20 { "verseID": "Mark.5.20", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν, καὶ ἤρξατο κηρύσσειν ἐν τῇ Δεκαπόλει ὅσα ἐποίησεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς: καὶ πάντες ἐθαύμαζον.", "text": "And he *apēlthen*, and *ērxato* *kēryssein* in the *Dekapolei* how much *epoiēsen* to him the *Iēsous*: and all *ethaumazon*.", "grammar": { "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - departed/went away", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - began", "*kēryssein*": "present infinitive - to proclaim/preach", "*Dekapolei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Decapolis", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - did/had done", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ethaumazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were marveling/wondering" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*kēryssein*": "to proclaim/preach/publish", "*Dekapolei*": "Decapolis [region of ten cities]", "*epoiēsen*": "did/had done/accomplished", "*ethaumazon*": "were marveling/wondering/amazed" } }