Verse 27
{ "verseID": "Mark.4.27", "source": "Καὶ καθεύδῃ, καὶ ἐγείρηται νύκτα καὶ ἡμέραν, καὶ ὁ σπόρος βλαστάνῃ καὶ μηκύνηται, ὡς οὐκ οἶδεν αὐτός.", "text": "And *katheudē*, and *egeirētai nykta* and *hēmeran*, and the *sporos blastanē* and *mēkynētai*, as not *oiden* he.", "grammar": { "*katheudē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might sleep", "*egeirētai*": "present middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might rise", "*nykta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - night", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*sporos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - seed", "*blastanē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - it might sprout", "*mēkynētai*": "present middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - it might grow", "*oiden*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he knows" }, "variants": { "*katheudē*": "he might sleep/rest", "*egeirētai*": "he might rise/get up", "*nykta*": "night/nighttime", "*hēmeran*": "day/daytime", "*sporos*": "seed/grain", "*blastanē*": "it might sprout/germinate", "*mēkynētai*": "it might grow/increase/lengthen", "*oiden*": "he knows/understands" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og han skal sove og stå opp natt og dag, og frøet skal spire og vokse; han vet ikke hvordan.
NT, oversatt fra gresk
og han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og frøet spirer og vokser, uten at han vet hvordan.
Norsk King James
Og skulle sove og stå opp natt og dag, og frøet skulle spire og vokse, han vet ikke.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser selv om han ikke vet hvordan.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Og han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og såkornet spirer og vokser opp, han vet ikke hvordan.
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Han sover, og han står opp, natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser; han vet ikke hvordan.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser, uten at han selv vet hvordan.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
han sovnet, våknet om natten og om morgenen, og frøet vort og vokste opp uten at han visste hvordan det skjedde.
gpt4.5-preview
Han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser, han vet ikke hvordan.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser, han vet ikke hvordan.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Og han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og frøet spirer og vokser, men han vet ikke hvordan.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
He sleeps and rises—night and day, and the seed sprouts and grows—he doesn’t know how.
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
så sover han og står opp, natt og dag, og frøet spirer og vokser, uten at han vet hvordan.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
og han sover og han staaer op, Nat og Dag; og Sæden voxer og bliver høi, saa at han ikke veed (hvordan).
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how.
KJV 1769 norsk
Han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser uten at han vet hvordan.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
and should sleep and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he does not know how.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
og sover og står opp natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser, han vet ikke hvordan.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og kornet spirer og vokser, men han vet ikke hvordan.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
og han sover og står opp, natt og dag, og frøet spirer og vokser, men han vet ikke hvordan.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Og går til hvile og står opp, natt og dag, og såkornet spirer og vokser, selv om han ikke vet hvordan.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
and shulde slepe and ryse vp night and daye: and the seede shuld springe and growe vp he not ware.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
and slepeth, and stondeth vp night and daye, and the sede spryngeth vp, & groweth, he not knowinge of it.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And shoulde sleepe, and rise vp night and day, and the seede should spring and growe vp, he not knowing howe.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And shoulde slepe, and ryse vp nyght and day, and the seede shoulde spryng & growe vp, he knoweth not howe.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
‹And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how.›
Webster's Bible (1833)
and should sleep and rise night and day, and the seed should spring up and grow, he doesn't know how.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and may sleep, and may rise night and day, and the seed spring up and grow, he hath not known how;
American Standard Version (1901)
and should sleep and rise night and day, and the seed should spring up and grow, he knoweth not how.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And went to sleep and got up, night and day, and the seed came to growth, though he had no idea how.
World English Bible (2000)
and should sleep and rise night and day, and the seed should spring up and grow, he doesn't know how.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
He goes to sleep and gets up, night and day, and the seed sprouts and grows, though he does not know how.
Referenced Verses
- Eccl 11:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.11.5", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר אֵֽינְךָ֤ יוֹדֵ֙עַ֙ מַה־דֶּ֣רֶךְ הָר֔וּחַ כַּעֲצָמִ֖ים בְּבֶ֣טֶן הַמְּלֵאָ֑ה כָּ֗כָה לֹ֤א תֵדַע֙ אֶת־מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה אֶת־הַכֹּֽל׃", "text": "As-which you-not *yôdēaʿ* what-*dereḵ* the-*rûaḥ* as-*ʿăṣāmîm* in-*beṭen* the-*mĕlēʾāh* thus not *tēdaʿ* [direct object marker]-*maʿăśēh* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* which *yaʿăśeh* [direct object marker]-the-all", "grammar": { "*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/path of", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit", "*ʿăṣāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - bones", "*beṭen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - womb/belly of", "*mĕlēʾāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - full/pregnant woman", "*tēdaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will know", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work/deed of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will do/make" }, "variants": { "*dereḵ*": "way/path/journey", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/breath/spirit", "*ʿăṣāmîm*": "bones/substance/essence", "*beṭen*": "womb/belly/inner part", "*mĕlēʾāh*": "full one/pregnant woman", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/deed/action", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } }
- John 3:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "John.3.7", "source": "Μὴ θαυμάσῃς ὅτι εἶπόν σοι, Δεῖ ὑμᾶς γεννηθῆναι ἄνωθεν.", "text": "Not *thaumasēs hoti eipon soi, Dei hymas gennēthēnai anōthen*.", "grammar": { "*thaumasēs*": "aorist, subjunctive, 2nd singular - you should marvel/wonder", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eipon*": "aorist, 1st singular - I said", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative - to you", "*Dei*": "present, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*hymas*": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*gennēthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be born", "*anōthen*": "adverb - from above/again" }, "variants": { "*Dei*": "it is necessary/must/should", "*anōthen*": "from above/again/anew", "*thaumasēs*": "marvel/be amazed/be astonished" } } 8 { "verseID": "John.3.8", "source": "Τὸ πνεῦμα ὅπου θέλει πνεῖ, καὶ τὴν φωνὴν αὐτοῦ ἀκούεις, ἀλλʼ οὐκ οἶδας πόθεν ἔρχεται, καὶ ποῦ ὑπάγει: οὕτως ἐστὶν πᾶς ὁ γεγεννημένος ἐκ τοῦ Πνεύματος.", "text": "The *pneuma hopou thelei pnei*, and the *phōnēn autou akoueis*, but not *oidas pothen erchetai*, and where *hypagei*: thus *estin pas ho gegennēmenos ek tou Pneumatos*.", "grammar": { "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - wind/spirit", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*thelei*": "present, 3rd singular - it wills/wishes", "*pnei*": "present, 3rd singular - blows/breathes", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, neuter - its/his", "*akoueis*": "present, 2nd singular - you hear", "*oidas*": "perfect, 2nd singular - you know", "*pothen*": "adverb - from where/whence", "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, 3rd singular - comes/goes", "*hypagei*": "present, 3rd singular - goes/departs", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone/all", "*gegennēmenos*": "perfect, passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been born", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit" }, "variants": { "*pneuma*": "wind/spirit/breath [deliberate wordplay]", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise", "*pnei*": "blows/breathes [same root as pneuma]", "*hypagei*": "goes/departs/disappears" } }
- 1 Cor 15:37-38 : 37 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.37", "source": "Καὶ ὃ σπείρεις, οὐ τὸ σῶμα τὸ γενησόμενον σπείρεις, ἀλλὰ γυμνὸν κόκκον εἰ τύχοι σίτου, ἤ τινος τῶν λοιπῶν:", "text": "And what you *speireis*, not the *sōma* the *genēsomenon speireis*, but *gymnon kokkon* if it might *tychoi sitou*, or one of the *loipōn*:", "grammar": { "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - what", "*speireis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you sow", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*sōma*": "accusative neuter singular with article - body", "*genēsomenon*": "future middle participle, accusative neuter singular with article - going to become", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*gymnon*": "accusative masculine singular - bare/naked", "*kokkon*": "accusative masculine singular - grain/seed", "*ei tychoi*": "aorist active optative, 3rd singular with conditional - if it might happen to be", "*sitou*": "genitive masculine singular - of wheat", "*ē*": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*tinos*": "indefinite pronoun, genitive singular - of some", "*loipōn*": "genitive plural with article - of the rest/remaining" }, "variants": { "*speireis*": "sow/plant/scatter seed", "*sōma*": "body/form", "*genēsomenon*": "that will be/going to become/that will come to be", "*gymnon*": "bare/naked/mere", "*kokkon*": "grain/seed/kernel", "*tychoi*": "might happen to be/might chance to be", "*sitou*": "of wheat/of grain", "*loipōn*": "of the rest/of the remaining/of the others" } } 38 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.38", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς αὐτῷ δίδωσιν σῶμα καθὼς ἠθέλησεν, καὶ ἑκάστῳ τῶν σπερμάτων τὸ ἴδιον σῶμα.", "text": "The *de Theos* to it *didōsin sōma kathōs ēthelēsen*, and to each of the *spermatōn* the *idion sōma*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular with article - God", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative neuter singular - to it", "*didōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - gives", "*sōma*": "accusative neuter singular - body", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/as", "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he willed/desired", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hekastō*": "dative neuter singular - to each", "*spermatōn*": "genitive neuter plural with article - of seeds", "*idion*": "accusative neuter singular with article - own/distinctive", "*sōma*": "accusative neuter singular - body" }, "variants": { "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*didōsin*": "gives/grants/provides", "*sōma*": "body/form", "*kathōs*": "just as/as/according as", "*ēthelēsen*": "willed/desired/purposed", "*spermatōn*": "of seeds/of offspring", "*idion*": "own/distinctive/particular" } }
- 2 Thess 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.1.3", "source": "Εὐχαριστεῖν ὀφείλομεν τῷ Θεῷ πάντοτε περὶ ὑμῶν, ἀδελφοί, καθὼς ἄξιόν ἐστιν, ὅτι ὑπεραυξάνει ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν, καὶ πλεονάζει ἡ ἀγάπη ἑνὸς ἑκάστου πάντων ὑμῶν εἰς ἀλλήλους·", "text": "To *eucharistein* we *opheilomen* to the *Theos* *pantote* concerning you, *adelphoi*, *kathōs* *axion* *estin*, because *hyperauxanei* the *pistis* of you, and *pleonazei* the *agapē* of *henos* *hekastou* of all of you toward one another;", "grammar": { "*eucharistein*": "present infinitive, active - complementary to *opheilomen*", "*opheilomen*": "present indicative, 1st person, plural - we ought/are obligated", "*Theos*": "dative, masculine, singular - indirect object/recipient", "*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - direct address", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/according as", "*axion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fitting/worthy", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person, singular - is", "*hyperauxanei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - grows exceedingly", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject of *hyperauxanei*", "*pleonazei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - increases/abounds", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject of *pleonazei*", "*henos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of each/one", "*hekastou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of each/every", "εἰς ἀλλήλους": "preposition + accusative, masculine, plural - toward one another" }, "variants": { "*eucharistein*": "to give thanks/express gratitude", "*opheilomen*": "we are obligated/ought/must", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*pantote*": "always/at all times/continually", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*kathōs*": "just as/according as/in the same way", "*axion*": "worthy/fitting/proper", "*hyperauxanei*": "grows exceedingly/increases greatly/super-grows", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust", "*pleonazei*": "increases/abounds/multiplies", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*henos*": "one/single", "*hekastou*": "each/every" } }
- 2 Pet 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Peter.3.18", "source": "Αὐξάνετε δὲ ἐν χάριτι, καὶ γνώσει τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν καὶ Σωτῆρος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. Αὐτῷ ἡ δόξα καὶ νῦν καὶ εἰς ἡμέραν αἰῶνος. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Auxanete* but in *chariti*, and *gnōsei* of-the *Kyriou* of-us and *Sōtēros Iēsou Christou*. To-him the *doxa* and *nyn* and into *hēmeran aiōnos*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*auxanete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - grow/increase", "*chariti*": "dative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge/understanding", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/Master", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Savior", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/praise", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/at present", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of eternity/age", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*auxanete*": "grow/increase/become greater", "*chariti*": "grace/favor/goodwill", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus (proper name)", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/praise/splendor", "*nyn*": "now/at present/at this time", "*hēmeran*": "day/time period", "*aiōnos*": "eternity/age/forever", "*amēn*": "truly/so be it/verily" } }
- Eccl 8:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.8.17", "source": "וְרָאִיתִי֮ אֶת־כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה הָאֱלֹהִים֒ כִּי֩ לֹ֨א יוּכַ֜ל הָאָדָ֗ם לִמְצוֹא֙ אֶת־הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נַעֲשָׂ֣ה תַֽחַת־הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ בְּ֠שֶׁל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַעֲמֹ֧ל הָאָדָ֛ם לְבַקֵּ֖שׁ וְלֹ֣א יִמְצָ֑א וְגַ֨ם אִם־יֹאמַ֤ר הֶֽחָכָם֙ לָדַ֔עַת לֹ֥א יוּכַ֖ל לִמְצֹֽא׃", "text": "And-*rāʾîtî* *ʾet*-all-*maʿăśēh* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *kî* not *yûkal* the-*ʾādām* to-*limṣôʾ* *ʾet*-the-*maʿăśeh* *ʾăšer* *naʿăśāh* *taḥat*-the-*šemeš* because *ʾăšer* *yaʿămōl* the-*ʾādām* to-*lĕbaqqēš* and-not *yimṣāʾ* and-also if-*yōʾmar* the-*ḥākām* to-*lādaʿat* not *yûkal* to-*limṣōʾ*", "grammar": { "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I saw", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work/deed of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/that", "*yûkal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he is able", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*limṣôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to find", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular - work/deed", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*naʿăśāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is done", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*šemeš*": "noun, feminine singular - sun", "*yaʿămōl*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he labors", "*lĕbaqqēš*": "piel infinitive construct - to seek", "*yimṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he finds", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he says", "*ḥākām*": "adjective, masculine singular - wise man", "*lādaʿat*": "qal infinitive construct - to know" }, "variants": { "*rāʾîtî*": "I saw/I observed/I perceived", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/deed/activity/action", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being(s)", "*yûkal*": "is able/can/is capable", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humanity", "*limṣôʾ*": "to find/to discover/to attain", "*naʿăśāh*": "is done/is performed/happens", "*šemeš*": "sun", "*yaʿămōl*": "he labors/he toils/he works hard", "*lĕbaqqēš*": "to seek/to search for/to try to find", "*yimṣāʾ*": "he finds/he discovers/he attains", "*yōʾmar*": "he says/he claims/he thinks", "*ḥākām*": "wise man/sage", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/to understand/to comprehend" } }