Verse 19

{ "verseID": "Mark.8.19", "source": "Ὅτε τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους ἔκλασα εἰς τοὺς πεντακισχιλίους, πόσους κοφίνους πλήρεις κλασμάτων ἤρατε; Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Δώδεκα.", "text": "When the *pente* *artous* I *eklasa* for the *pentakischilious*, how many *kophinous* *plēreis* of *klasmatōn* you *ērate*? They *legousin* to him, *Dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*artous*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - loaves/bread", "*eklasa*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I broke", "*pentakischilious*": "numeral, masculine accusative plural - five thousand", "*kophinous*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - baskets", "*plēreis*": "adjective, masculine accusative plural - full", "*klasmatōn*": "noun, neuter genitive plural - of fragments/broken pieces", "*ērate*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you took up", "*legousin*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*Dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve" }, "variants": { "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*eklasa*": "I broke/divided", "*kophinous*": "baskets/hand-baskets", "*plēreis*": "full/filled", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces/pieces", "*ērate*": "you took up/gathered/collected", "*legousin*": "they say/tell" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 14:17-21 : 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.17", "source": "Οἱ δὲ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Οὐκ ἔχομεν ὧδε εἰ μὴ πέντε ἄρτους, καὶ δύο ἰχθύας.", "text": "But they *legousin* to him, Not *echomen* here except five *artous*, and two *ichthyas*.", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*echomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*ichthyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread loaves", "*ichthyas*": "fish/fishes" } } 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Εἶπεν, Φέρετέ μοι αὐτοὺς ὧδε.", "text": "But he *Eipen*, *Pherete* to me them here.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Pherete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - bring" }, "variants": { "*Pherete*": "bring/carry/fetch" } } 19 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.19", "source": "Καὶ κελεύσας τοὺς ὄχλους ἀνακλιθῆναι ἐπὶ τοὺς χόρτους, καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους, καὶ τοὺς δύο ἰχθύας, ἀναβλέψας εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν, εὐλόγησεν, καὶ κλάσας, ἔδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς τοὺς ἄρτους, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τοῖς ὄχλοις.", "text": "And *keleusas* the *ochlous* *anaklithēnai* upon the *chortous*, and *labōn* the five *artous*, and the two *ichthyas*, *anablepsas* into the *ouranon*, *eulogēsen*, and *klasas*, *edōken* to the *mathētais* the *artous*, and the *mathētai* to the *ochlois*.", "grammar": { "*keleusas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having commanded", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*anaklithēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to recline", "*chortous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - grass", "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*ichthyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish", "*anablepsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked up", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*eulogēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - blessed", "*klasas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having broken", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - crowds" }, "variants": { "*keleusas*": "having commanded/ordered/directed", "*anaklithēnai*": "to recline/sit down/lie down", "*chortous*": "grass/vegetation", "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*anablepsas*": "having looked up/raised his eyes", "*eulogēsen*": "blessed/gave thanks/praised", "*klasas*": "having broken/divided" } } 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.20", "source": "Καὶ ἔφαγον πάντες, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν: καὶ ἦραν τὸ περισσεῦον τῶν κλασμάτων δώδεκα κοφίνους πλήρεις.", "text": "And *ephagon* all, and *echortasthēsan*: and *ēran* the *perisseuon* of the *klasmatōn* twelve *kophinous* *plēreis*.", "grammar": { "*ephagon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they ate", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were satisfied", "*ēran*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they took up", "*perisseuon*": "present, active, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - remaining over", "*klasmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fragments/broken pieces", "*kophinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - baskets", "*plēreis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - full" }, "variants": { "*ephagon*": "they ate/consumed", "*echortasthēsan*": "they were satisfied/filled/had enough", "*perisseuon*": "remaining over/surplus/leftover", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces/pieces", "*kophinous*": "baskets/containers" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.21", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐσθίοντες ἦσαν ἄνδρες ὡσεὶ πεντακισχίλιοι, χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων.", "text": "And the *esthiontes* *ēsan* *andres* about *pentakischilioi*, apart from *gynaikōn* and *paidiōn*.", "grammar": { "*esthiontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - eating ones", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*pentakischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - five thousand", "*gynaikōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - women", "*paidiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - children" }, "variants": { "*esthiontes*": "eating ones/those who ate", "*andres*": "men/adult males", "*gynaikōn*": "women/wives", "*paidiōn*": "children/little ones/young people" } }
  • Mark 6:38-44 : 38 { "verseID": "Mark.6.38", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Λέγει αὐτοῖς, Πόσους ἄρτους ἔχετε; ὑπάγετε καὶ ἴδετε. Καὶ γνόντες, λέγουσιν, Πέντε, καὶ δύο ἰχθύας.", "text": "He *de* *Legei* to them, How many *artous* *echete*? *hupagete* and *idete*. And *gnontes*, *legousin*, Five, and two *ichthuas*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Legei*": "present, active, 3rd person, singular - he says", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*echete*": "present, active, 2nd person, plural - you have", "*hupagete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person, plural - go away", "*idete*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person, plural - see", "*gnontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having known", "*legousin*": "present, active, 3rd person, plural - they say", "*ichthuas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*echete*": "you have/possess", "*hupagete*": "go/go away/go and find out", "*idete*": "see/look/find out", "*gnontes*": "having known/having found out", "*legousin*": "they say/tell", "*ichthuas*": "fish" } } 39 { "verseID": "Mark.6.39", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέταξεν αὐτοῖς ἀνακλῖναι πάντας συμπόσια συμπόσια ἐπὶ τῷ χλωρῷ χόρτῳ.", "text": "And *epetaxen* them *anaklinai* all *sumposia* *sumposia* upon the *chlōrō* *chortō*.", "grammar": { "*epetaxen*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he commanded", "*anaklinai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to recline", "*sumposia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - groups/companies", "*sumposia* repeated": "distributive sense - group by group", "*chlōrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - green", "*chortō*": "dative, masculine, singular - grass" }, "variants": { "*epetaxen*": "commanded/ordered/directed", "*anaklinai*": "to recline/to sit down/to have them sit", "*sumposia sumposia*": "in groups/company by company/in separate groups", "*chlōrō chortō*": "green grass/fresh grass" } } 40 { "verseID": "Mark.6.40", "source": "Καὶ ἀνέπεσον πρασιαὶ πρασιαί, ἀνὰ ἑκατὸν, καὶ ἀνὰ πεντήκοντα.", "text": "And *anepeson* *prasiai* *prasiai*, by *hekaton*, and by *pentēkonta*.", "grammar": { "*anepeson*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they reclined", "*prasiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - garden plots/groups", "*prasiai* repeated": "distributive sense - group by group", "*ana*": "distributive preposition - by/in groups of", "*hekaton*": "indeclinable numeral - hundred", "*pentēkonta*": "indeclinable numeral - fifty" }, "variants": { "*anepeson*": "they reclined/sat down", "*prasiai prasiai*": "in plots/in organized groups/like garden beds", "*ana hekaton*": "in groups of a hundred/by hundreds", "*ana pentēkonta*": "in groups of fifty/by fifties" } } 41 { "verseID": "Mark.6.41", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους καὶ τοὺς δύο ἰχθύας, ἀναβλέψας εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν, εὐλόγησεν, καὶ κατέκλασεν τοὺς ἄρτους, καὶ ἐδίδου τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ ἵνα παραθῶσιν αὐτοῖς· καὶ τοὺς δύο ἰχθύας ἐμέρισεν πᾶσιν.", "text": "And *labōn* the five *artous* and the two *ichthyas*, *anablepsas* to the *ouranon*, *eulogēsen*, and *kateklasen* the *artous*, and *edidou* to the *mathētais* of him *hina* *parathōsin* to them; and the two *ichthyas* *emerisen* to all.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*ichthyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish", "*anablepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked up", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*eulogēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he blessed", "*kateklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*edidou*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was giving/kept giving", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*parathōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might set before", "*emerisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he divided/distributed" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "taking/receiving/grasping", "*artous*": "loaves/bread/food", "*anablepsas*": "looking up/raising his eyes/gazing upward", "*eulogēsen*": "blessed/gave thanks/praised", "*kateklasen*": "broke completely/broke in pieces", "*edidou*": "was giving/continued to give/kept giving", "*parathōsin*": "set before/serve/place before", "*emerisen*": "divided/distributed/apportioned" } } 42 { "verseID": "Mark.6.42", "source": "Καὶ ἔφαγον πάντες, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν.", "text": "And *ephagon* all, and *echortasthēsan*.", "grammar": { "*ephagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they ate", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were satisfied/filled" }, "variants": { "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed/partook", "*echortasthēsan*": "were satisfied/were filled/had enough" } } 43 { "verseID": "Mark.6.43", "source": "Καὶ ἦραν κλασμάτων δώδεκα κοφίνους πληρεις, καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν ἰχθύων.", "text": "And *ēran* of *klasmatōn* twelve *kophinous* *plēreis*, and from the *ichthyōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēran*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they took up/lifted", "*klasmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of fragments/pieces", "*kophinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - baskets", "*plēreis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - full", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish" }, "variants": { "*ēran*": "took up/gathered/lifted", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces/leftovers", "*kophinous*": "baskets/large wicker containers", "*plēreis*": "full/filled completely" } } 44 { "verseID": "Mark.6.44", "source": "Καὶ ἦσαν οἱ φαγόντες τοὺς ἄρτους ὡσεὶ πεντακισχίλιοι ἄνδρες.", "text": "And *ēsan* the ones *phagontes* the *artous* *hōsei* *pentakischilioi* *andres*.", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*phagontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having eaten", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*pentakischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - five thousand", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men (adult males)" }, "variants": { "*phagontes*": "having eaten/those who ate", "*artous*": "loaves/bread/food", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/like", "*andres*": "men/adult males (as distinct from women and children)" } }
  • Luke 9:12-17 : 12 { "verseID": "Luke.9.12", "source": "Ἡ δὲ ἡμέρα ἤρξατο κλίνειν, προσελθόντες δὲ οἱ δώδεκα, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Ἀπόλυσον τὸν ὄχλον, ἵνα ἀπελθόντες εἰς τὰς κύκλῳ κώμας, καὶ τοῦς ἀγροὺς καταλύσωσιν, καὶ εὕρωσιν ἐπισιτισμόν: ὅτι ὧδε ἐν ἐρήμῳ τόπῳ ἐσμέν.", "text": "The *de hēmera ērxato klinein*, *proselthontes de* the *dōdeka*, *eipon* to him, *Apolyson* the *ochlon*, that *apelthontes* into the surrounding *kōmas*, and the *agrous* they may *katalysōsin*, and *heurōsin episitismon*: because here in *erēmō topō* we *esmen*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmera*": "nominative feminine singular - day", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - began", "*klinein*": "present active infinitive - to decline/to end", "*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having approached", "*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said/told", "*Apolyson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - dismiss/send away", "*ochlon*": "accusative masculine singular - crowd/multitude", "*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having departed/gone away", "*kōmas*": "accusative feminine plural - villages/towns", "*agrous*": "accusative masculine plural - fields/farms/countryside", "*katalysōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - lodge/stay/find lodging", "*heurōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - find/obtain", "*episitismon*": "accusative masculine singular - food/provisions", "*erēmō*": "dative masculine singular - deserted/desolate", "*topō*": "dative masculine singular - place/location", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are" }, "variants": { "*hēmera*": "day/daylight hours", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*klinein*": "to decline/to end/to draw to a close", "*proselthontes*": "having approached/having come near", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*Apolyson*": "dismiss/send away/release", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/mass of people", "*apelthontes*": "having departed/gone away/left", "*kōmas*": "villages/towns/settlements", "*agrous*": "fields/farms/countryside/rural areas", "*katalysōsin*": "lodge/stay/find lodging/rest", "*heurōsin*": "find/obtain/discover", "*episitismon*": "food/provisions/supplies", "*erēmō*": "deserted/desolate/uninhabited/lonely", "*topō*": "place/location/spot", "*esmen*": "we are/we exist" } } 13 { "verseID": "Luke.9.13", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτούς, Δότε αὐτοῖς ὑμεῖς φαγεῖν. Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Οὐκ εἰσὶν ἡμῖν πλεῖον ἢ πέντε ἄρτοι καὶ δύο ἰχθύες· εἰ μήτι πορευθέντες ἡμεῖς ἀγοράσωμεν εἰς πάντα τὸν λαὸν τοῦτον βρώματα.", "text": "He *eipen de pros* them, You *dote* to them *phagein*. They *de eipon*, *Ouk eisin* to us more than *pente artoi* and *dyo ichthyes*; unless *poreuthentes* we *agorasōmen* for all this *laon brōmata*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*dote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - give", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - are/there are", "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*artoi*": "nominative masculine plural - loaves/bread", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*ichthyes*": "nominative masculine plural - fish", "*poreuthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having gone/traveled", "*agorasōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might buy/purchase", "*laon*": "accusative masculine singular - people", "*brōmata*": "accusative neuter plural - food/things to eat" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*de*": "but/and/now/then", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*dote*": "give/provide", "*phagein*": "to eat/to consume", "*eipon*": "said/told/answered", "*eisin*": "are/there are/exist", "*artoi*": "loaves/bread/food", "*ichthyes*": "fish/fishes", "*poreuthentes*": "having gone/traveled/journeyed", "*agorasōmen*": "we might buy/purchase/obtain", "*laon*": "people/crowd/populace", "*brōmata*": "food/provisions/things to eat" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.9.14", "source": "Ἦσαν γὰρ ὡσεὶ ἄνδρες πεντακισχίλιοι. Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, Κατακλίνατε αὐτοὺς κλισίας ἀνὰ πεντήκοντα.", "text": "They *ēsan gar hōsei andres pentakischilioi*. He *eipen de pros* his *mathētas*, *Kataklinate* them *klisias ana pentēkonta*.", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*andres*": "nominative masculine plural - men", "*pentakischilioi*": "numeral - five thousand", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*mathētas*": "accusative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*Kataklinate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - make sit down/recline", "*klisias*": "accusative feminine plural - groups/companies", "*ana*": "distributive preposition - by/in groups of", "*pentēkonta*": "numeral - fifty" }, "variants": { "*ēsan*": "were/existed", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/like", "*andres*": "men/adult males", "*pentakischilioi*": "five thousand", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*de*": "but/and/now/then", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Kataklinate*": "make sit down/recline/arrange in groups", "*klisias*": "groups/companies/dining parties", "*ana*": "by/in groups of/each", "*pentēkonta*": "fifty" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.9.15", "source": "Καὶ ἐποίησαν οὕτως, καὶ ἀνέκλιναν ἅπαντας.", "text": "And they *epoiēsan houtōs*, and *aneklinan hapantas*.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - did/made", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this manner", "*aneklinan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - made recline/sit down", "*hapantas*": "accusative masculine plural - all/everyone" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsan*": "did/made/performed/accomplished", "*houtōs*": "thus/so/in this manner/this way", "*aneklinan*": "made recline/sit down/arranged", "*hapantas*": "all/everyone/the whole group" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.9.16", "source": "Λαβὼν δὲ τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους καὶ τοὺς δύο ἰχθύας, ἀναβλέψας εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν, εὐλόγησεν αὐτούς, καὶ κατέκλασεν, καὶ ἐδίδου τοῖς μαθηταῖς παρατιθέναι τῷ ὄχλῳ.", "text": "*Labōn de* the *pente artous* and the *dyo ichthyas*, *anablepsas* to the *ouranon*, he *eulogēsen* them, and *kateklasen*, and *edidou* to the *mathētais* to *paratithenai* to the *ochlō*.", "grammar": { "*Labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken/taking", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*artous*": "accusative masculine plural - loaves/bread", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*ichthyas*": "accusative masculine plural - fish", "*anablepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having looked up", "*ouranon*": "accusative masculine singular - heaven/sky", "*eulogēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - blessed", "*kateklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - broke", "*edidou*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was giving/kept giving", "*mathētais*": "dative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*paratithenai*": "present active infinitive - to set before/place before", "*ochlō*": "dative masculine singular - crowd/multitude" }, "variants": { "*Labōn*": "having taken/taking/receiving", "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*artous*": "loaves/bread/food", "*ichthyas*": "fish/fishes", "*anablepsas*": "having looked up/raising his eyes", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*eulogēsen*": "blessed/gave thanks for/praised", "*kateklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*edidou*": "was giving/kept giving/continued to give", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*paratithenai*": "to set before/place before/serve", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude/masses" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.9.17", "source": "Καὶ ἔφαγον, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν πάντες: καὶ ἤρθη τὸ περισσεῦσαν αὐτοῖς κλασμάτων κόφινοι δώδεκα.", "text": "And they *ephagon*, and *echortasthēsan pantes*: and was *ērthē* the *perisseusan* to them *klasmatōn kophinoi dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*ephagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - ate/consumed", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were satisfied/were filled", "*pantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all/everyone", "*ērthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was taken up/was gathered", "*perisseusan*": "aorist active participle, nominative neuter singular - that which remained/was left over", "*klasmatōn*": "genitive neuter plural - fragments/broken pieces", "*kophinoi*": "nominative masculine plural - baskets", "*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve" }, "variants": { "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed/dined", "*echortasthēsan*": "were satisfied/were filled/had enough", "*pantes*": "all/everyone/the whole group", "*ērthē*": "was taken up/was gathered/was collected", "*perisseusan*": "that which remained/was left over/surplus", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces/leftovers", "*kophinoi*": "baskets/large wicker baskets", "*dōdeka*": "twelve" } }
  • John 6:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "John.6.5", "source": "Ἐπάρας οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς, καὶ θεασάμενος ὅτι πολὺς ὄχλος ἔρχεται πρὸς αὐτόν, λέγει πρὸς τὸν Φίλιππον, Πόθεν ἀγοράσομεν ἄρτους, ἵνα φάγωσιν οὗτοι;", "text": "*Eparas oun* the *Iēsous* the *ophthalmous*, and *theasamenos* that *polus ochlos erchetai pros* him, *legei pros* the *Philippon*, From where *agorasomen artous*, that might *phagōsin houtoi*?", "grammar": { "*eparas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having lifted up", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*theasamenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, middle - having seen/observed", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*polus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*erchetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive - is coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says/is saying", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*pothen*": "interrogative adverb - from where", "*agorasomen*": "future, 1st plural, active - we shall buy", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*phagōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural, active - they might eat", "*houtoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*eparas*": "having lifted up/raised", "*theasamenos*": "having observed/seen/beheld", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*erchetai*": "is coming/approaches", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*agorasomen*": "shall buy/purchase", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*phagōsin*": "might eat/consume" } } 6 { "verseID": "John.6.6", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἔλεγεν πειράζων αὐτόν: αὐτὸς γὰρ ᾔδει τί ἔμελλεν ποιεῖν.", "text": "This *de elegev peirazōn* him: for he *ēdei* what *emellen poiein*.", "grammar": { "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying", "*peirazōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - testing", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ēdei*": "pluperfect, 3rd singular, active - had known/knew", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*emellen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was about/was going", "*poiein*": "present infinitive, active - to do" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional particle)", "*elegen*": "was saying/was speaking", "*peirazōn*": "testing/trying/tempting", "*ēdei*": "knew/had known (perfect aspect with imperfect force)", "*emellen*": "was about to/was going to/intended to" } } 7 { "verseID": "John.6.7", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ Φίλιππος, Διακοσίων δηναρίων ἄρτοι οὐκ ἀρκοῦσιν αὐτοῖς, ἵνα ἕκαστος αὐτῶν βραχύ τι λάβῃ.", "text": "*Apekrithē* him *Philippos*, Two hundred *dēnariōn artoi* not *arkousin* them, that *hekastos* of them *brachu ti labē*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - answered", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Philippos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*diakosiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - two hundred", "*dēnariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of denarii", "*artoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*arkousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - are sufficient", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - for them", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*brachu*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little/small amount", "*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - something", "*labē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - might receive/take" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*dēnariōn*": "denarii (Roman coins, each worth about a day's wage)", "*artoi*": "loaves/bread", "*arkousin*": "are sufficient/are enough", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one", "*brachu ti*": "a little something/a small amount", "*labē*": "might take/might receive" } } 8 { "verseID": "John.6.8", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Εἷς ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, Ἀνδρέας, ὁ ἀδελφὸς Σίμωνος Πέτρου,", "text": "*Legei* him one of the *mathētōn* of him, *Andreas*, the *adelphos* of *Simōnos Petrou*,", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*Andreas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Peter" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*adelphos*": "brother/kinsman" } } 9 { "verseID": "John.6.9", "source": "Ἔστιν παιδάριον ἓν ὧδε, ὃ ἔχει πέντε ἄρτους κριθίνους, καὶ δύο ὀψάρια: ἀλλὰ ταῦτα τί ἐστιν εἰς τοσούτους;", "text": "*Estin paidarion hen hōde*, which *echei* five *artous krithinous*, and two *opsaria*: but these what *estin* for so many?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*paidarion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - little boy/child", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - who/which", "*echei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - has", "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves", "*krithinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - of barley", "*duo*": "numeral - two", "*opsaria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - fish", "*alla*": "conjunction - but", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - these", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - what", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/to", "*tosoutous*": "demonstrative adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - so many" }, "variants": { "*paidarion*": "little boy/small child/youth", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*krithinous*": "barley (cheaper than wheat)", "*opsaria*": "small fish/fish (diminutive)", "*tosoutous*": "so many/such a great number" } } 10 { "verseID": "John.6.10", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ποιήσατε τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἀναπεσεῖν. Ἦν δὲ χόρτος πολὺς ἐν τῷ τόπῳ. Ἀνέπεσον οὖν οἱ ἄνδρες, τὸν ἀριθμὸν ὡσεὶ πεντακισχίλιοι.", "text": "*Eipen de* the *Iēsous*, Make the *anthrōpous anapesein*. *Ēn de chortos polus* in the *topō*. *Anepeson oun* the *andres*, the *arithmon hōsei pentakischilioi*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*poiēsate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd plural, active - make/cause", "*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*anapesein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to recline", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*chortos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - grass", "*polus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - much/plenty", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place", "*anepeson*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - reclined", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*arithmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - number", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*pentakischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - five thousand" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*poiēsate*": "make/cause/do", "*anthrōpous*": "people/men (generic term for humans)", "*anapesein*": "to recline/to sit down (for a meal)", "*chortos*": "grass/vegetation", "*topō*": "place/location", "*andres*": "men (specifically adult males, distinct from women and children)", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately" } } 11 { "verseID": "John.6.11", "source": "Ἔλαβεν δὲ τοὺς ἄρτους ὁ Ἰησοῦς· καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, διέδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τοῖς ἀνακειμένοις· ὁμοίως καὶ ἐκ τῶν ὀψαρίων ὅσον ἤθελον.", "text": "*Elaben de* the *artous* the *Iēsous*, and *eucharistēsas*, *diedōken* to the *mathētais*, and the *mathētai* to the *anakeimenois*; likewise also from the *opsariōn* as much as they *ēthelon*.", "grammar": { "*elaben*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - took", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having given thanks", "*diedōken*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - distributed", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to disciples", "*hoi de*": "nominative, masculine, plural + conjunction - and the", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*anakeimenois*": "dative, masculine, plural, present participle - to those reclining", "*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*opsariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fish", "*hoson*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - as much as", "*ēthelon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - they were wanting" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*diedōken*": "distributed/divided/gave", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*anakeimenois*": "those reclining/those sitting (for the meal)", "*opsariōn*": "small fish/fish (diminutive)", "*ēthelon*": "were wanting/were wishing/desired" } } 12 { "verseID": "John.6.12", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐνεπλήσθησαν, λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, Συναγάγετε τὰ περισσεύσαντα κλάσματα, ἵνα μή τι ἀπόληται.", "text": "When *de* they were *eneplēsthēsan*, he *legei* to the *mathētais* of him, *Sunagagete* the *perisseusanta klasmata*, that nothing *apolētai*.", "grammar": { "*hōs*": "conjunction - when/as", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*eneplēsthēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, passive - were filled", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*sunagagete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd plural, active - gather up", "*perisseusanta*": "aorist participle, accusative, neuter, plural, active - having remained over", "*klasmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - fragments/broken pieces", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*mē ti*": "negative + indefinite pronoun - nothing", "*apolētai*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, middle - may be lost/perish" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*eneplēsthēsan*": "were filled/were satisfied", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*sunagagete*": "gather up/collect", "*perisseusanta*": "having remained over/leftover/surplus", "*klasmata*": "fragments/broken pieces/scraps", "*apolētai*": "may be lost/may perish/may be wasted" } } 13 { "verseID": "John.6.13", "source": "Συνήγαγον οὖν, καὶ ἐγέμισαν δώδεκα κοφίνους κλασμάτων ἐκ τῶν πέντε ἄρτων τῶν κριθίνων, ἃ ἐπερίσσευσεν τοῖς βεβρωκόσιν.", "text": "They *sunēgagon oun*, and *egemisan* twelve *kophinous klasmatōn* from the five *artōn* of *krithinōn*, which *eperisseusen* to those *bebrōkosin*.", "grammar": { "*sunēgagon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - gathered up", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*egemisan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - filled", "*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve", "*kophinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - baskets", "*klasmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of fragments", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*artōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of loaves", "*krithinōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of barley", "*ha*": "relative pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - which", "*eperisseusen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - remained over", "*tois bebrōkosin*": "dative, masculine, plural, perfect participle - to those having eaten" }, "variants": { "*sunēgagon*": "gathered up/collected", "*egemisan*": "filled/loaded", "*kophinous*": "baskets (specific type of wicker basket)", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces", "*artōn*": "loaves/bread", "*krithinōn*": "barley (cheaper than wheat)", "*eperisseusen*": "remained over/were leftover", "*bebrōkosin*": "those having eaten/those who had eaten" } }