Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.6.10", "source": "וַאֲנִי־בָ֗אתִי בֵּ֣ית שְֽׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה בֶן־דְּלָיָ֛ה בֶּן־מְהֵֽיטַבְאֵ֖ל וְה֣וּא עָצ֑וּר וַיֹּ֡אמֶר נִוָּעֵד֩ אֶל־בֵּ֨ית הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים אֶל־תּ֣וֹךְ הַֽהֵיכָ֗ל וְנִסְגְּרָה֙ דַּלְת֣וֹת הַהֵיכָ֔ל כִּ֚י בָּאִ֣ים לְהָרְגֶ֔ךָ וְלַ֖יְלָה בָּאִ֥ים לְהָרְגֶֽךָ", "text": "And-I-*bāʾtî* *bêt* *Shəmaʿyâ* son-of-*Dəlāyâ* son-of-*Məhêṭabʾēl* and-he *ʿāṣûr* *wə-yōʾmer* let-us-*niwwāʿēd* to-*bêt* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* to-midst the-*hêkāl* and-let-us-*nisəgərâ* *daltôt* the-*hêkāl* for *bāʾîm* to-*ləhārgekā* and-by-night *bāʾîm* to-*ləhārgekā*", "grammar": { "*bāʾtî*": "verb, qal perfect 1cs - I came/went", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Shəmaʿyâ*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "*Dəlāyâ*": "proper noun - Delaiah", "*Məhêṭabʾēl*": "proper noun - Mehetabel", "*ʿāṣûr*": "verb, qal passive participle ms - confined/shut up", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*niwwāʿēd*": "verb, niphal imperfect 1cp cohortative - let us meet together", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*hêkāl*": "noun, masculine singular - temple", "*nisəgərâ*": "verb, qal imperfect 1cp cohortative - let us close", "*daltôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - doors of", "*hêkāl*": "noun, masculine singular - temple", "*bāʾîm*": "verb, qal participle mp - coming", "*ləhārgekā*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct + 2ms suffix - to kill you" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtî*": "I came/went/entered", "*ʿāṣûr*": "confined/shut up/detained", "*niwwāʿēd*": "let us meet/assemble together", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods", "*hêkāl*": "temple/palace/sanctuary", "*nisəgərâ*": "let us close/shut", "*bāʾîm*": "coming/entering", "*ləhārgekā*": "to kill you/slay you" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  En dag gikk jeg til Sjemaiass hus, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var innelåst. Han sa: 'La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i tempelet. La oss stenge dørene til tempelet, for de kommer for å ta livet av deg. Ja, de kommer om natten for å drepe deg.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Senere kom jeg til huset til Semaia, sønnen av Delaja, sønnen av Mehetabel, som var innesperret, og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og lukke dørene til templet, for de vil komme for å drepe deg; ja, om natten vil de komme for å drepe deg.

• Norsk King James

  Senere kom jeg til huset til Shemaiah, sønn av Delaiah, sønn av Mehetabeel, som var innestengt; og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og la oss lukke tempeldørene; for de vil komme for å drepe deg; ja, om natten vil de komme for å ta livet ditt.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da jeg gikk til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var innesperret, sa han: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og stenge tempeldørene. For de vil komme for å drepe deg, ja, de vil komme om natten for å drepe deg.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Jeg gikk inn i Semajas hus, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var innesperret, og han sa: «La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og lukke tempeldørene, for de kommer for å drepe deg. Ja, om natten kommer de for å ta livet ditt.»

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Deretter kom jeg til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var innesperret; og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og la oss lukke tempeldørene, for de vil komme for å drepe deg; ja, om natten vil de komme for å drepe deg.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Etter dette dro jeg til huset til Shemaia, sønn av Delaia, som var sønn av Mehetabeel, og som var innesperret. Han sa: «La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i tempelet, og la oss lukke dører, for de vil komme om natten for å drepe deg.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Deretter kom jeg til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var innesperret; og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og la oss lukke tempeldørene, for de vil komme for å drepe deg; ja, om natten vil de komme for å drepe deg.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  En dag gikk jeg til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var innelåst. Han sa: 'La oss møte i Guds hus, inne i templet, og la oss lukke dørene, for de kommer for å drepe deg. Ja, om natten kommer de for å drepe deg.'

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  I went to the house of Shemaiah son of Delaiah, the son of Mehetabel, who was confined to his home. He said, "Let us meet in the house of God, inside the temple, and let us close the temple doors, for they are coming to kill you—by night they are coming to kill you."

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  En dag gikk jeg til Semaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var lukket inne, og han sa: «La oss møte i Guds hus, inne i templet, og la oss stenge tempeldørene, for de kommer for å drepe deg, ja, de kommer om natten for å drepe deg.»

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Der jeg, jeg kom i Semajas Huus, Søn af Delaja, Mehetabeels Søn, og han var indelukket, da sagde han: Lad os forsamles i Guds Huus, midt i Templet, og lukke Templets Døre, thi de maatte komme for at slaae dig ihjel, ja de maatte komme om Natten for at slaae dig ihjel.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Afterward I came unto the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah the son of Mehetabeel, who was shut up; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple: for they will come to slay thee; yea, in the night will they come to slay thee.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Deretter kom jeg til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabeel, som var stengt inne. Og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i tempelet, og la oss lukke dørene til tempelet, for de vil komme for å drepe deg; ja, om natten vil de komme for å drepe deg.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Afterward I came to the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah, the son of Mehetabel, who was confined; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple: for they will come to kill you; indeed, at night they will come to kill you.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Afterward I came unto the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah the son of Mehetabeel, who was shut up; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple: for they will come to slay thee; yea, in the night will they come to slay thee.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Jeg gikk til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var stengt inne; og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og la oss stenge dørene til templet, for de vil komme for å drepe deg; ja, om natten vil de komme for å drepe deg.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Så gikk jeg inn i huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var holdt tilbake. Han sa: 'La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i templet, og la oss lukke dørene til templet, for de kommer for å drepe deg - ja, de kommer for å drepe deg om natten.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Jeg gikk til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var innestengt; og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i tempelet, og la oss lukke dørene til tempelet, for de vil komme for å drepe deg; ja, om natten vil de komme for å drepe deg.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Jeg gikk til huset til Sjemaja, sønn av Delaja, sønn av Mehetabel, som var sperret inne; og han sa: La oss møtes i Guds hus, inne i tempelet, og la dørene være lukket, for de vil komme for å drepe deg; virkelig, om natten vil de komme for å drepe deg.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And I came vnto ye house of Semaia ye sonne of Delaia the sonne of Mechetabeel, & he had shut him selfe within, & sayde: Let us come together in to ye house of God, eue vnto ye myddes of ye teple, & sparre ye dores of ye teple: for they wyl come to slaye ye, yee eue in the night wyl they come to put the to death.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And I came to the house of Shemaiah the sonne of Delaiah the sonne of Mehetabeel, and he was shut vp, and he said, Let vs come together into the house of God in the middes of the Temple, and shut the doores of the Temple: for they will come to slay thee: yea, in the night will they come to kill thee.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And I came vnto the house of Semaia the sonne of Delaia, the sonne of Mehetabeel, & he had shut him selfe within, and saide: Let vs come together in the house of God, euen vnto the middest of the temple, & shut the doores of the temple, for they wyll come to slay thee, yea euen in the night wyll they come to put thee to death.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Afterward I came unto the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah the son of Mehetabeel, who [was] shut up; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple: for they will come to slay thee; yea, in the night will they come to slay thee.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  I went to the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah the son of Mehetabel, who was shut up; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple: for they will come to kill you; yes, in the night will they come to kill you.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And I have entered the house of Shemaiah son of Delaiah, son of Mehetabeel -- and he is restrained -- and he saith, `Let us meet at the house of God, at the inside of the temple, and we shut the doors of the temple, for they are coming in to slay thee -- yea, by night they are coming in to slay thee.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And I went unto the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah the son of Mehetabel, who was shut up; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple: for they will come to slay thee; yea, in the night will they come to slay thee.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And I went to the house of Shemaiah, the son of Delaiah, the son of Mehetabel, who was shut up; and he said, Let us have a meeting in the house of God, inside the Temple, and let the doors be shut: for they will come to put you to death; truly, in the night they will come to put you to death.

• World English Bible (2000)

  I went to the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah the son of Mehetabel, who was shut in at his home; and he said, "Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple; for they will come to kill you; yes, in the night will they come to kill you."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then I went to the house of Shemaiah son of Delaiah, the son of Mehetabel. He was confined to his home. He said,“Let’s set up a time to meet in the house of God, within the temple. Let’s close the doors of the temple, for they are coming to kill you. It will surely be at night that they will come to kill you.”

Referenced Verses

• Jer 36:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.36.5", "source": "וַיְצַוֶּ֣ה יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ אֶת־בָּר֖וּךְ לֵאמֹ֑ר אֲנִ֣י עָצ֔וּר לֹ֣א אוּכַ֔ל לָב֖וֹא בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה", "text": "And-*wayəṣawweh* *Yirmeyāhû* *ʾet*-*Bārûk* *lēʾmōr*: *ʾănî* *ʿāṣûr*, not *ʾûkal* to-come *bêt* *Yəhwāh*", "grammar": { "*wayəṣawweh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he commanded", "*Yirmeyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Bārûk*": "proper name, masculine singular - Baruch", "*lēʾmōr*": "infinitive construct with preposition - saying", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*ʿāṣûr*": "passive participle, masculine singular - restrained/detained/confined", "*ʾûkal*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I am able/can", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*Yəhwāh*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ʿāṣûr*": "restrained/detained/confined/restricted/imprisoned", "*ʾûkal*": "I am able/I can/I have permission" } }
• Ezek 3:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.24", "source": "וַתָּבֹא־בִ֣י ר֔וּחַ וַתַּעֲמִדֵ֖נִי עַל־רַגְלָ֑י וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר אֹתִי֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֹּ֥א הִסָּגֵ֖ר בְּת֥וֹךְ בֵּיתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *wattāḇōʾ*-in me *ḇî* *rûaḥ* and *wattaʿămîḏēnî* on *ʿal*-my *raḡlāy*; and *wayeḏabbēr* with me *ʾōṯî* and *wayyōʾmer* to me *ʾēlay*, \"*bōʾ* *hissāḡēr* in *beṯôḵ* your *bêṯeḵā*.\"", "grammar": { "*wattāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it entered", "*ḇî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - in me", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit/wind", "*wattaʿămîḏēnî*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and it caused me to stand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*raḡlāy*": "feminine dual noun with 1st person singular suffix - my feet", "*wayeḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ʾōṯî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - with me", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*bōʾ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - come/go", "*hissāḡēr*": "Niphal imperative, masculine singular - shut yourself", "*beṯôḵ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*bêṯeḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house" }, "variants": { "*wattāḇōʾ*": "and it entered/came/arrived", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*wattaʿămîḏēnî*": "and it caused me to stand/set me up/established me", "*raḡlayim*": "feet/legs", "*wayeḏabbēr*": "and he spoke/talked/declared", "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/commanded", "*bōʾ*": "come/go/enter", "*hissāḡēr*": "shut yourself/close yourself off/be enclosed", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/inside of", "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling" } }
• Mal 1:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.10", "source": "מִ֤י גַם־בָּכֶם֙ וְיִסְגֹּ֣ר דְּלָתַ֔יִם וְלֹֽא־תָאִ֥ירוּ מִזְבְּחִ֖י חִנָּ֑ם אֵֽין־לִ֨י חֵ֜פֶץ בָּכֶ֗ם אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וּמִנְחָ֖ה לֹֽא־אֶרְצֶ֥ה מִיֶּדְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*mî* *ḡam*-*bāḵem* *wəyisgōr* *dəlāṯayim* *wəlōʾ*-*ṯāʾîrû* *mizbeḥî* *ḥinnām* *ʾên*-*lî* *ḥēp̄eṣ* *bāḵem* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *ûminḥāh* *lōʾ*-*ʾerṣeh* *miyyeḏḵem*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*ḡam*": "adverb - even/also", "*bāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*wəyisgōr*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - would close", "*dəlāṯayim*": "noun, feminine dual - doors/gates", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ṯāʾîrû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you kindle/light", "*mizbeḥî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my altar", "*ḥinnām*": "adverb - for nothing/in vain", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - is not", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*ḥēp̄eṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - pleasure/delight", "*bāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in you", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ûminḥāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and offering/gift", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾerṣeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will accept/be pleased with", "*miyyeḏḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from your hand" }, "variants": { "*mî* *ḡam*-*bāḵem*": "who even among you/oh that someone among you", "*wəyisgōr* *dəlāṯayim*": "would close the doors/shut the gates", "*ṯāʾîrû* *mizbeḥî* *ḥinnām*": "kindle fire on my altar for nothing/light my altar in vain", "*ḥēp̄eṣ*": "pleasure/delight/desire", "*ûminḥāh*": "and offering/gift/tribute", "*ʾerṣeh*": "accept/be pleased with/receive with favor" } }
• Matt 7:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.7.15", "source": "Προσέχετε δὲ ἀπὸ τῶν ψευδοπροφητῶν, οἵτινες ἔρχονται πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐν ἐνδύμασιν προβάτων, ἔσωθεν δέ εἰσιν λύκοι ἅρπαγες.", "text": "*Prosechete de apo tōn pseudoprophētōn*, who *erchontai pros hymas en endymasin probatōn*, *esōthen de eisin lykoi harpages*.", "grammar": { "*Prosechete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - beware/pay attention to", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tōn pseudoprophētōn*": "genitive plural masculine - the false prophets", "*hoitines*": "relative pronoun, nominative plural masculine - who/whoever", "*erchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - come/are coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*hymas*": "accusative plural - you", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in/with", "*endymasin*": "dative plural neuter - garments/clothing", "*probatōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of sheep", "*esōthen*": "adverb - from within/inside", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - are", "*lykoi*": "nominative plural masculine - wolves", "*harpages*": "nominative plural masculine - ravenous/rapacious" }, "variants": { "*prosechete*": "beware/pay attention to/be on guard against", "*pseudoprophētōn*": "false prophets/pretenders to divine inspiration", "*erchontai*": "come/approach/arrive", "*endymasin*": "garments/clothing/outer wear", "*probatōn*": "sheep [symbol of innocence/harmlessness]", "*esōthen*": "within/inside/inwardly", "*lykoi*": "wolves [symbol of danger/destruction]", "*harpages*": "ravenous/rapacious/predatory/greedy" } }
• John 3:20 : 20 { "verseID": "John.3.20", "source": "Πᾶς γὰρ ὁ φαῦλα πράσσων μισεῖ τὸ φῶς, καὶ οὐκ ἔρχεται πρὸς τὸ φῶς, ἵνα μὴ ἐλεγχθῇ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ.", "text": "For *pas ho phaula prassōn misei to phōs*, and not *erchetai pros to phōs*, so that not *elegchthē ta erga autou*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone/all", "*phaula*": "accusative, neuter, plural - evil/worthless things", "*prassōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/practicing", "*misei*": "present, 3rd singular - hates", "*phōs*": "accusative, neuter, singular - light", "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, 3rd singular - comes", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*elegchthē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be exposed", "*erga*": "nominative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - his" }, "variants": { "*phaula*": "worthless/evil/bad/base things", "*prassōn*": "practicing/doing/performing", "*misei*": "hates/detests", "*elegchthē*": "might be exposed/reproved/convicted" } }
• Acts 21:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.21.30", "source": "Ἐκινήθη τε ἡ πόλις ὅλη, καὶ ἐγένετο συνδρομὴ τοῦ λαοῦ: καὶ ἐπιλαβόμενοι τοῦ Παύλου, εἷλκον αὐτὸν ἔξω τοῦ ἱεροῦ: καὶ εὐθέως ἐκλείσθησαν αἱ θύραι.", "text": "*Ekinēthē* *te* the *polis* whole, and *egeneto* *syndromē* of the *laou*: and *epilabomenoi* the *Paulou*, *heilkon* him outside the *hierou*: and immediately *ekleisthēsan* the *thyrai*.", "grammar": { "*Ekinēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was stirred up", "*te*": "post-positive particle - and/both", "*polis*": "nominative feminine singular - city", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened", "*syndromē*": "nominative feminine singular - rushing together", "*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - of people", "*epilabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having seized", "*Paulou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Paul", "*heilkon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were dragging", "*hierou*": "genitive neuter singular - of temple", "*ekleisthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were shut", "*thyrai*": "nominative feminine plural - doors" }, "variants": { "*Ekinēthē*": "was stirred up/agitated/moved", "*egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred", "*syndromē*": "rushing together/gathering/concourse", "*laou*": "people/crowd/populace", "*epilabomenoi*": "having seized/taken hold of/grasped", "*heilkon*": "were dragging/pulling/drawing", "*ekleisthēsan*": "were shut/closed/locked" } }
• 1 Kgs 6:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.5", "source": "וַיִּבֶן֩ עַל־קִ֨יר הַבַּ֤יִת *יצוע **יָצִ֙יעַ֙ סָבִ֔יב אֶת־קִיר֤וֹת הַבַּ֙יִת֙ סָבִ֔יב לַֽהֵיכָ֖ל וְלַדְּבִ֑יר וַיַּ֥עַשׂ צְלָע֖וֹת סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* against *qîr* the *bayit* *yāṣîaʿ* *sāḇîḇ* *ʾet*-*qîrôt* the *bayit* *sāḇîḇ* for the *hêḵāl* and for the *dəḇîr* and *wayyaʿaś* *ṣəlāʿôt* *sāḇîḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built", "*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wall of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - structure/side chamber/annex", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - walls of", "*hêḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the main hall", "*dəḇîr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the inner sanctuary", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʿāśâ* - and he made", "*ṣəlāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - side chambers/side rooms" }, "variants": { "*yāṣîaʿ*": "structure/side chamber/annex/story", "*dəḇîr*": "inner sanctuary/most holy place/oracle", "*ṣəlāʿôt*": "side chambers/side rooms/cells/ribs" } }
• 2 Kgs 9:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2_Kings.9.8", "source": "וְאָבַ֖ד כָּל־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְאַחְאָב֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר וְעָצ֥וּר וְעָז֖וּב בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wəʾābad* all-*bêt* *ʾAḥʾāb* and *wəhikrattî* to *ʾAḥʾāb* *maštîn* in *qîr* and *ʿāṣûr* and *ʿāzûb* in *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾābad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and will perish", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab", "*wəhikrattî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with waw conjunction - and I will cut off", "*maštîn*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who urinates", "*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular - wall", "*ʿāṣûr*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - restrained/bound", "*ʿāzûb*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - forsaken/abandoned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wəʾābad*": "and will perish/and shall be destroyed", "*maštîn bəqîr*": "one who urinates against a wall (Hebrew idiom for males)", "*ʿāṣûr wəʿāzûb*": "bond and free/restrained and abandoned (Hebrew idiom meaning 'everyone')" } }
• 2 Kgs 11:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Kings.11.3", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י אִתָּהּ֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה מִתְחַבֵּ֖א שֵׁ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֑ים וַעֲתַלְיָ֖ה מֹלֶ֥כֶת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ פ", "text": "And *wayəhî* with-her *bêt* *YHWH* *mitḥabbēʾ* *šēš* *šānîm*; and *ʿătalyāh* *mōleket* over-the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he was", "*ʾittāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*mitḥabbēʾ*": "verb, hithpael participle, masculine singular - hiding himself", "*šēš*": "number, feminine - six", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*wə-ʿătalyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun, feminine - and Athaliah", "*mōleket*": "verb, qal participle, feminine singular - reigning, ruling", "*ʿal-hāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - over the land" }, "variants": { "*mitḥabbēʾ*": "hiding himself, being hidden, concealing himself", "*mōleket*": "ruling, reigning as queen, governing", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land, earth, country, territory" } }
• 2 Chr 28:24 : 24 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.28.24", "source": "וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ף אָחָ֜ז אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיְקַצֵּץ֙ אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּסְגֹּ֖ר אֶת־דַּלְת֣וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּ֨עַשׂ ל֧וֹ מִזְבְּח֛וֹת בְּכָל־פִּנָּ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*wayeʾĕsōp* *ʾĀḥāz* *ʾet*-*kəlê* *bêt*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* *wayəqaṣṣêṣ* *ʾet*-*kəlê* *bêt*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* *wayyisgōr* *ʾet*-*daltôt* *bêt*-*YHWH* *wayyaʿaś* *lô* *mizbəḥôt* *bəḵol*-*pinnāh* *bîrûshālāʾim*", "grammar": { "*wayeʾĕsōp*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect waw-consecutive - and he gathered", "*ʾĀḥāz*": "proper noun - Ahaz", "*ʾet*-*kəlê*": "direct object marker + masculine plural construct - vessels/utensils of", "*bêt*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine singular construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - house of God", "*wayəqaṣṣêṣ*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular piel imperfect waw-consecutive - and he cut in pieces", "*ʾet*-*kəlê*": "direct object marker + masculine plural construct - vessels/utensils of", "*bêt*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine singular construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - house of God", "*wayyisgōr*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect waw-consecutive - and he shut", "*ʾet*-*daltôt*": "direct object marker + feminine plural construct - doors of", "*bêt*-*YHWH*": "masculine singular construct + divine name - house of Yahweh", "*wayyaʿaś*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect waw-consecutive - and he made", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for himself", "*mizbəḥôt*": "masculine plural noun - altars", "*bəḵol*-*pinnāh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun - in every corner", "*bîrûshālāʾim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*wayəqaṣṣêṣ*": "cut in pieces/cut off/broke into pieces", "*pinnāh*": "corner/turning point/angle" } }
• 2 Chr 29:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.3", "source": "ה֣וּא בַשָּׁנָה֩ הָרִאשׁוֹנָ֨ה לְמָלְכ֜וֹ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן פָּתַ֛ח אֶת־דַּלְת֥וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽם", "text": "*hûʾ* in-*ha*-*šānāh* *hā*-*riʾšônāh* to-*mālkô* in-*ha*-*ḥōdeš* *hā*-*riʾšôn* *pātaḥ* *ʾet*-*daltôt* *bêt*-*YHWH* *wa*-*yəḥazzəqēm*", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*riʾšônāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - first", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*mālkô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his reign", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first", "*pātaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he opened", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*daltôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - doors of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yəḥazzəqēm*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he strengthened/repaired them" }, "variants": { "*riʾšônāh*": "first/beginning", "*mālkô*": "his reign/his kingship", "*pātaḥ*": "opened/unlocked", "*yəḥazzəqēm*": "strengthened them/repaired them/reinforced them" } }
• 2 Chr 29:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.7", "source": "גַּ֣ם סָֽגְר֞וּ דַּלְת֣וֹת הָאוּלָ֗ם וַיְכַבּוּ֙ אֶת־הַנֵּר֔וֹת וּקְטֹ֖רֶת לֹ֣א הִקְטִ֑ירוּ וְעֹלָה֙ לֹא־הֶעֱל֣וּ בַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ לֵאלֹהֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "Also *sāgərû* *daltôt* *hā*-*ʾûlām* *wa*-*yəkabbû* *ʾet*-*ha*-*nērôt* *û*-*qəṭōret* not *hiqṭîrû* *wə*-*ʿōlāh* not-*heʿĕlû* in-*ha*-*qōdeš* to-*ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*gam*": "adverb - also/moreover", "*sāgərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shut", "*daltôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - doors of", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine singular - porch/vestibule", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yəkabbû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they extinguished", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*nērôt*": "noun, masculine plural - lamps", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hiqṭîrû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they offered/burned", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*heʿĕlû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they offered up", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy place/sanctuary", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*sāgərû*": "shut/closed/locked", "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/portico", "*yəkabbû*": "extinguished/put out", "*hiqṭîrû*": "offered incense/burned", "*heʿĕlû*": "offered up/brought up", "*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary" } }
• Ezra 8:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.16", "source": "וָאֶשְׁלְחָ֡ה לֶאֱלִיעֶ֡זֶר לַאֲרִיאֵ֡ל לִֽ֠שְׁמַעְיָה וּלְאֶלְנָתָ֨ן וּלְיָרִ֜יב וּלְאֶלְנָתָ֧ן וּלְנָתָ֛ן וְלִזְכַרְיָ֥ה וְלִמְשֻׁלָּ֖ם רָאשִׁ֑ים וּלְיוֹיָרִ֥יב וּלְאֶלְנָתָ֖ן מְבִינִֽים׃", "text": "And I *ʾešləḥāh* for *ʾĔlîʿezer*, for *ʾĂrîʾēl*, for *Šəmaʿyāh*, and for *ʾElnātān*, and for *Yārîb*, and for *ʾElnātān*, and for *Nātān*, and for *Zəḵaryāh*, and for *Məšullām* *rāʾšîm*; and for *Yôyārîb* and for *ʾElnātān* *məbînîm*", "grammar": { "*wā-*": "consecutive waw - and", "*ʾešləḥāh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - I sent", "*lə-*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʾĔlîʿezer*": "proper noun - Eliezer", "*ʾĂrîʾēl*": "proper noun - Ariel", "*Šəmaʿyāh*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "*ʾElnātān*": "proper noun - Elnathan", "*Yārîb*": "proper noun - Jarib", "*Nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*Zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun - Zechariah", "*Məšullām*": "proper noun - Meshullam", "*rāʾšîm*": "noun masculine plural - heads/leaders", "*Yôyārîb*": "proper noun - Joiarib", "*məbînîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - ones who understand/teachers" }, "variants": { "*ʾešləḥāh*": "I sent/I dispatched", "*rāʾšîm*": "heads/leaders/chiefs", "*məbînîm*": "men of understanding/teachers/instructors" } }
• Ezra 10:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.31", "source": "וּבְנֵ֖י חָרִ֑ם אֱלִיעֶ֧זֶר יִשִּׁיָּ֛ה מַלְכִּיָּ֖ה שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥ה שִׁמְעֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*bənê ḥārim ʾĕlîʿezer yiššîyāh malkîyāh šəmaʿyāh šimʿôn*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ḥārim*": "proper name - Harim", "*ʾĕlîʿezer*": "proper name - Eliezer", "*yiššîyāh*": "proper name - Ishijah", "*malkîyāh*": "proper name - Malchijah", "*šəmaʿyāh*": "proper name - Shemaiah", "*šimʿôn*": "proper name - Shimeon" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/family members" } }
• Neh 6:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.6.12", "source": "וָאַכִּ֕ירָה וְהִנֵּ֥ה לֹֽא־אֱלֹהִ֖ים שְׁלָח֑וֹ כִּ֤י הַנְּבוּאָה֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר עָלַ֔י וְטוֹבִיָּ֥ה וְסַנְבַלַּ֖ט שְׂכָרֽוֹ", "text": "*wā-ʾakkîrâ* and-behold not-*ʾĕlōhîm* *shəlāḥô* for the-*nəbûʾâ* *dibber* against-me and-*Ṭôbiyyâ* and-*Sanballaṭ* *śəkārô*", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾakkîrâ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 1cs + paragogic he - and I recognized/perceived", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*shəlāḥô*": "verb, qal perfect 3ms + 3ms suffix - had sent him", "*nəbûʾâ*": "noun, feminine singular - prophecy", "*dibber*": "verb, piel perfect 3ms - he spoke", "*Ṭôbiyyâ*": "proper noun - Tobiah", "*Sanballaṭ*": "proper noun - Sanballat", "*śəkārô*": "verb, qal perfect 3mp + 3ms suffix - they had hired him" }, "variants": { "*wā-ʾakkîrâ*": "and I recognized/perceived/discerned", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods", "*shəlāḥô*": "had sent him/dispatched him", "*nəbûʾâ*": "prophecy/oracle/divine message", "*dibber*": "he spoke/pronounced", "*śəkārô*": "they had hired him/paid him" } }
• Job 24:13-17 : 13 { "verseID": "Job.24.13", "source": "הֵ֤מָּה ׀ הָיוּ֮ בְּֽמֹרְדֵ֫י־א֥וֹר לֹֽא־הִכִּ֥ירוּ דְרָכָ֑יו וְלֹ֥א יָ֝שְׁב֗וּ בִּנְתִיבֹתָֽיו", "text": "They *hāyû bəmōrdê-ʾôr lōʾ-hikkîrû dərāḵāyw wəlōʾ yāšbû bintîbōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they are/were'", "*bəmōrdê-ʾôr*": "preposition *bə* + qal participle masculine plural construct + noun masculine singular - 'among rebels of light'", "*lōʾ-hikkîrû*": "negative particle + hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they do not recognize'", "*dərāḵāyw*": "noun feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his ways'", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - 'and not'", "*yāšbû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they dwell/sit/remain'", "*bintîbōtāyw*": "preposition *bə* + noun feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'in his paths'" }, "variants": { "*hāyû*": "are/were/became", "*mōrdê-ʾôr*": "rebels of light/those who revolt against light", "*hikkîrû*": "recognize/acknowledge/know", "*dərāḵāyw*": "his ways/roads/paths", "*yāšbû*": "dwell/sit/remain", "*bintîbōtāyw*": "in his paths/trails/courses" } } 14 { "verseID": "Job.24.14", "source": "לָא֡וֹר יָ֘ק֤וּם רוֹצֵ֗חַ יִֽקְטָל־עָנִ֥י וְאֶבְי֑וֹן וּ֝בַלַּ֗יְלָה יְהִ֣י כַגַּנָּֽב", "text": "At *ʾôr yāqûm rôṣēaḥ yiqṭāl-ʿānî wəʾebyôn ûballaylâ yəhî ḵaggannāb*", "grammar": { "*ʾôr*": "noun masculine singular with preposition *lə* - 'at light/daybreak'", "*yāqûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he rises'", "*rôṣēaḥ*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'murderer/killer'", "*yiqṭāl-ʿānî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + noun masculine singular - 'he kills poor'", "*wəʾebyôn*": "conjunction *wə* + noun masculine singular - 'and needy'", "*ûballaylâ*": "conjunction *û* + preposition *bə* + definite article + noun masculine singular - 'and in the night'", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect jussive 3rd person masculine singular - 'he is/becomes'", "*ḵaggannāb*": "preposition *kə* + definite article + noun masculine singular - 'like the thief'" }, "variants": { "*ʾôr*": "light/daybreak/dawn", "*yāqûm*": "rises/gets up/stands", "*rôṣēaḥ*": "murderer/killer", "*yiqṭāl*": "kills/murders/slays", "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble", "*ʾebyôn*": "needy/poor/beggar", "*ballaylâ*": "in the night/during darkness", "*yəhî*": "is/becomes/acts", "*ḵaggannāb*": "like the thief/as a robber" } } 15 { "verseID": "Job.24.15", "source": "וְעֵ֤ין נֹאֵ֨ף ׀ שָׁ֤מְרָֽה נֶ֣שֶׁף לֵ֭אמֹר לֹא־תְשׁוּרֵ֣נִי עָ֑יִן וְסֵ֖תֶר פָּנִ֣ים יָשִֽׂים", "text": "And *ʿên nōʾēp šāmərâ nešep lēʾmōr lōʾ-təšûrēnî ʿāyin wəsēter pānîm yāśîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿên*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'eye of'", "*nōʾēp*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'adulterer'", "*šāmərâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - 'watches/waits for'", "*nešep*": "noun masculine singular - 'twilight/dusk'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*lōʾ-təšûrēnî*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - 'will not see me'", "*ʿāyin*": "noun feminine singular - 'eye'", "*wəsēter*": "conjunction *wə* + noun masculine singular construct - 'and covering of'", "*pānîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'face'", "*yāśîm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he places/sets'" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "eye/sight", "*nōʾēp*": "adulterer/one who commits adultery", "*šāmərâ*": "watches/waits for/observes", "*nešep*": "twilight/dusk/darkness", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/thinking", "*təšûrēnî*": "will see me/will look at me/will observe me", "*ʿāyin*": "eye/sight", "*sēter*": "covering/hiding place/disguise", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/person", "*yāśîm*": "places/sets/puts" } } 16 { "verseID": "Job.24.16", "source": "חָתַ֥ר בַּחֹ֗שֶׁךְ בָּ֫תִּ֥ים יוֹמָ֥ם חִתְּמוּ־לָ֗מוֹ לֹא־יָ֥דְעוּ אֽוֹר", "text": "He *ḥātar baḥōšeḵ bāttîm yômām ḥittəmû-lāmô lōʾ-yādəʿû ʾôr*", "grammar": { "*ḥātar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he digs through'", "*baḥōšeḵ*": "preposition *bə* + definite article + noun masculine singular - 'in the darkness'", "*bāttîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'houses'", "*yômām*": "adverb - 'by day'", "*ḥittəmû-lāmô*": "piel perfect 3rd person common plural + preposition *lə* + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'they seal for themselves'", "*lōʾ-yādəʿû*": "negative particle + qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they do not know'", "*ʾôr*": "noun masculine singular - 'light'" }, "variants": { "*ḥātar*": "digs through/breaks into", "*baḥōšeḵ*": "in the darkness/during night", "*bāttîm*": "houses/homes/dwellings", "*yômām*": "by day/during daylight", "*ḥittəmû-lāmô*": "they seal for themselves/they shut themselves up", "*yādəʿû*": "know/recognize/acknowledge", "*ʾôr*": "light/daylight" } } 17 { "verseID": "Job.24.17", "source": "כִּ֤י יַחְדָּ֨ו ׀ בֹּ֣קֶר לָ֣מוֹ צַלְמָ֑וֶת כִּֽי־יַ֝כִּ֗יר בַּלְה֥וֹת צַלְמָֽוֶת", "text": "For *yaḥdāw bōqer lāmô ṣalmāwet kî-yakkîr balhôt ṣalmāwet*", "grammar": { "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - 'together/alike'", "*bōqer*": "noun masculine singular - 'morning'", "*lāmô*": "preposition *lə* + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'to them'", "*ṣalmāwet*": "noun masculine singular - 'deep darkness/shadow of death'", "*kî-yakkîr*": "conjunction *kî* + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'for he recognizes/knows'", "*balhôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - 'terrors of'", "*ṣalmāwet*": "noun masculine singular - 'deep darkness/shadow of death'" }, "variants": { "*yaḥdāw*": "together/alike/all of them", "*bōqer*": "morning/daybreak/dawn", "*ṣalmāwet*": "deep darkness/shadow of death/thick darkness", "*yakkîr*": "recognizes/knows/is familiar with", "*balhôt*": "terrors/sudden terrors/alarms" } }
• Ps 12:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.12.2", "source": "הוֹשִׁ֣יעָה יְ֭הוָה כִּי־גָמַ֣ר חָסִ֑יד כִּי־פַ֥סּוּ אֱ֝מוּנִ֗ים מִבְּנֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃", "text": "*hôšîʿāh* *YHWH* for *gāmar* *ḥāsîd* for *passû* *ʾĕmûnîm* from *bənê* *ʾādām*", "grammar": { "*hôšîʿāh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - save/deliver", "*YHWH*": "proper name, vocative - LORD", "*gāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - ceased/failed/ended", "*ḥāsîd*": "masculine singular noun - godly/faithful one", "*passû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - disappeared/ceased", "*ʾĕmûnîm*": "masculine plural noun - faithful ones/faithful people", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind/humanity" }, "variants": { "*hôšîʿāh*": "save/deliver/help", "*gāmar*": "ceased/ended/failed/disappeared", "*ḥāsîd*": "godly one/faithful one/pious one/loyal one", "*passû*": "disappeared/ceased/vanished", "*ʾĕmûnîm*": "faithful ones/trustworthy ones/reliable people", "*bənê ʾādām*": "sons of man/children of humanity/human beings" } }
• Ps 37:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.37.12", "source": "זֹמֵ֣ם רָ֭שָׁע לַצַּדִּ֑יק וְחֹרֵ֖ק עָלָ֣יו שִׁנָּֽיו׃", "text": "*zōmēm rāšāʿ* against *ṣaddîq*, and *ḥōrēq* upon him his *šinnāyw*.", "grammar": { "*zōmēm*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - plots/plans", "*rāšāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - wicked person", "*laṣṣaddîq*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular adjective/noun - against the righteous person", "*ḥōrēq*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - gnashes", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*šinnāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his teeth" }, "variants": { "*zōmēm*": "plots/plans/schemes against", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/evil one", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous person/just one", "*ḥōrēq... šinnāyw*": "gnashes his teeth/grinds his teeth (in rage)" } }
• Ps 120:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.120.2", "source": "יְֽהוָ֗ה הַצִּ֣ילָה נַ֭פְשִׁי מִשְּׂפַת־שֶׁ֑קֶר מִלָּשׁ֥וֹן רְמִיָּֽה", "text": "*YHWH* *haṣṣîlâ* *napšî* from-*śəpat*-*šeqer* from-*lāšôn* *rəmîyâ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*haṣṣîlâ*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine singular - deliver/rescue", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my soul/life", "*śəpat*": "noun, feminine construct - lip of/speech of", "*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*lāšôn*": "noun, feminine singular - tongue/language", "*rəmîyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - deceit/treachery" }, "variants": { "*haṣṣîlâ*": "deliver/rescue/save", "*napšî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*śəpat-šeqer*": "lying lips/false speech/deceptive language", "*lāšôn rəmîyâ*": "deceitful tongue/treacherous language" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.120.3", "source": "מַה־יִּתֵּ֣ן לְ֭ךָ וּמַה־יֹּסִ֥יף לָ֗ךְ לָשׁ֥וֹן רְמִיָּֽה", "text": "What-*yittēn* to-you and-what-*yōsîp* to-you *lāšôn* *rəmîyâ*", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will give", "*yōsîp*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will add", "*lāšôn*": "noun, feminine singular - tongue/language", "*rəmîyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - deceit/treachery" }, "variants": { "*mah-yittēn*": "what will be given/what profit", "*mah-yōsîp*": "what will be added/what more", "*lāšôn rəmîyâ*": "deceitful tongue/treacherous language" } }
• Prov 11:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.11.9", "source": "בְּפֶ֗ה חָ֭נֵף יַשְׁחִ֣ת רֵעֵ֑הוּ וּ֝בְדַ֗עַת צַדִּיקִ֥ים יֵחָלֵֽצוּ׃", "text": "*Bəpeh* *ḥānēp* *yašḥit* *rēʿēhû* *ûbədaʿat* *ṣaddîqîm* *yēḥālēṣû*.", "grammar": { "*Bəpeh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with mouth", "*ḥānēp*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - godless/profane one", "*yašḥit*": "verb Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - destroys", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*ûbədaʿat*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular construct noun - and by knowledge of", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "masculine plural adjective/noun - righteous ones", "*yēḥālēṣû*": "verb Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they are delivered" }, "variants": { "*peh*": "mouth/opening/speech", "*ḥānēp*": "godless/profane/hypocrite", "*yašḥit*": "destroys/ruins/corrupts", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/friend/companion", "*daʿat*": "knowledge/understanding/wisdom", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*yēḥālēṣû*": "they are delivered/rescued/saved" } }