Verse 30

{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.30", "source": "וַנִּירָ֛ם אָבַ֥ד חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן עַד־דִּיב֑וֹן וַנַּשִּׁ֣ים עַד־נֹ֔פַח אֲשֶׁ֖רׄ עַד־מֵֽידְבָֽא׃", "text": "And *wə-nîrām* *'āḇaḏ* *ḥešbôn* unto-*dîḇôn* and *wə-naššîm* unto-*nōp̄aḥ* which *'ăšer* unto-*mêḏəḇā*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nîrām*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 1st common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and we shot at them", "*'āḇaḏ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it has perished", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*dîḇôn*": "proper noun - Dibon", "*wə-naššîm*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 1st common plural - and we laid waste", "*nōp̄aḥ*": "proper noun - Nophah", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*mêḏəḇā*": "proper noun - Medeba" }, "variants": { "*wə-nîrām*": "and we shot them/and we cast them down [text uncertain]", "*naššîm*": "we laid waste/we devastated" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Vi har vunnet over dem. Hesbon er ødelagt fram til Dibon. Vi har lagt dem i ruiner helt til Nofa og til Medeba.»

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Vi har slått dem. Hesbon er ødelagt, helt til Dibon. Vi har ødelagt dem helt til Nofah, som når til Medeba.

• Norsk King James

  Vi har skutt mot dem; Hesbon er ødelagt helt til Dibon, og vi har lagt dem øde helt til Nofah som strekker seg til Medeba.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men vi har skutt dem. Heshbon er ødelagt opp til Dibon; vi har herjet inntil Nofa, som strekker seg til Medeba.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Vi har skutt dem ned, ødelagt Hesjbon til Dibon. Vi har herjet dem til Nofah, som strekker seg til Medeba.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Vi har angrepet dem. Hesjbon er ødelagt helt til Dibon, vi har lagt dem øde helt til Nofa, som når til Medeba.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Vi har angrepet dem; Heshbon er lagt øde helt til Dibon, og vi har herjet dem helt til Nophah, som strekker seg til Medeba.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Vi har angrepet dem. Hesjbon er ødelagt helt til Dibon, vi har lagt dem øde helt til Nofa, som når til Medeba.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Vi har skutt mot dem. Heshbon er ødelagt helt til Dibon; vi la øde helt til Nofa, som strekker seg til Medeba."

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  But we overthrew them; Heshbon as far as Dibon is destroyed. We devastated Nophah, which reaches to Medeba.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Vi har skutt til jorden; Hesbon er ødelagt helt til Dibon, og vi har lagt det i ruiner helt til Nofa, som når til Medeba.'

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og vi have igjennemskudt dem; Hesbon er fortabt indtil Dibon; og vi have lagt (dem) øde indtil Nophah, som (naaer) indtil Medba.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which reacheth unto Medeba.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Vi har skutt på dem. Hesjbon er ødelagt helt til Dibon, og vi har lagt dem øde helt til Nofa, som når til Medeba.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even to Dibon, and we have laid them waste even to Nophah, which reaches to Medeba.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which reacheth unto Medeba.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Vi har skutt mot dem; Hesjbon er fortært helt til Dibon, vi har lagt øde helt til Nofa, som når til Medeba.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Vi har skutt dem, Hesbon har gått til grunne inntil Dibon. Vi har lagt dem øde inntil Nofah, som går til Medeba.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Vi har skutt dem. Hesjbon er lagt øde helt til Dibon, og vi har ødelagt dem helt til Nofah, som når til Medeba.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  De er beseiret av våre piler. Ødeleggelse har kommet over Heshbon, ja, helt til Dibon. Vi har lagt landet øde til Nofa, som strekker seg til Medeba.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  There lighte is out from Hesbon vnto Sihon and we made a wildernesse euen vnto Nopha whiche reacheth vnto Mediba.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Their glory is come to naught from He?bon vnto Dibon: waisted are they vnto Nopha, which reacheth vnto Mediba.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Their empire also is lost from Heshbon vnto Dibon, and wee haue destroyed them vnto Nophah, which reacheth vnto Medeba.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Their empire is lost from Hesbon vnto Dibon, and we made a wildernesse euen vnto Nopha, which reacheth vnto Medaba.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which [reacheth] unto Medeba.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even to Dibon, We have laid waste even to Nophah, Which [reaches] to Medeba.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And we shoot them, Perished hath Heshbon unto Dibon, And we make desolate unto Nophah, Which `is' unto Medeba.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, And we have laid waste even unto Nophah, Which [reacheth] unto Medeba.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  They are wounded with our arrows; destruction has come on Heshbon, even to Dibon; and we have made the land waste as far as Nophah, stretching out to Medeba.

• World English Bible (2000)

  We have shot at them. Heshbon has perished even to Dibon. We have laid waste even to Nophah, Which reaches to Medeba."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  We have overpowered them; Heshbon has perished as far as Dibon. We have shattered them as far as Nophah, which reaches to Medeba.”

Referenced Verses

• Isa 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.15.2", "source": "עָלָ֨ה הַבַּ֧יִת וְדִיבֹ֛ן הַבָּמ֖וֹת לְבֶ֑כִי עַל־נְב֞וֹ וְעַ֤ל מֵֽידְבָא֙ מוֹאָ֣ב יְיֵלִ֔יל בְּכָל־רֹאשָׁ֣יו קָרְחָ֔ה כָּל־זָקָ֖ן גְּרוּעָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿālâ* the *bayit* *wə*-*Dîḇōn* the *bāmôt* for *beḵî* upon-*Neḇô* *wə*-upon *Mêdeḇāʾ* *Môʾāḇ* *yeyēlîl* on all-*rōʾšāyw* *qorḥâ* all-*zāqān* *gerûʿâ*", "grammar": { "*ʿālâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went up/ascended", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Dîḇōn*": "proper noun - Dibon (city)", "*bāmôt*": "noun, feminine, plural with definite article - the high places", "*beḵî*": "noun, masculine, singular - weeping", "*Neḇô*": "proper noun - Nebo (place name)", "*Mêdeḇāʾ*": "proper noun - Medeba (place name)", "*Môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*yeyēlîl*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - wails/howls", "*rōʾšāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its/his heads", "*qorḥâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - baldness", "*zāqān*": "noun, masculine, singular - beard", "*gerûʿâ*": "passive participle, feminine, singular - cut off/shaved" }, "variants": { "*ʿālâ*": "went up/ascended/has gone up", "*bayit*": "house/temple (possibly referring to temple in Moab)", "*bāmôt*": "high places/shrines/cult sites", "*beḵî*": "weeping/crying", "*yeyēlîl*": "wails/howls/laments", "*qorḥâ*": "baldness (sign of mourning)", "*gerûʿâ*": "cut off/shaved/diminished (sign of mourning)" } }
• Jer 48:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.48.18", "source": "רְדִ֤י מִכָּבוֹד֙ *ישבי **וּשְׁבִ֣י בַצָּמָ֔א יֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בַּת־דִּיב֑וֹן כִּֽי־שֹׁדֵ֤ד מוֹאָב֙ עָ֣לָה בָ֔ךְ שִׁחֵ֖ת מִבְצָרָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*rᵉḏî* from *kāḇôḏ* and *ûšᵉḇî* in the *baṣṣāmāʾ* [thirst], *yōšeḇeṯ* *baṯ*-*Dîḇôn*, for *šōḏēḏ* *Môʾāḇ* *ʿālāh* against you, *šiḥēṯ* your *miḇṣārāyiḵ* [fortresses].", "grammar": { "*rᵉḏî*": "Qal imperative feminine singular - 'come down/descend'", "*mi-kāḇôḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - 'from glory'", "*û-šᵉḇî*": "conjunction + Qal imperative feminine singular - 'and sit/dwell'", "*ba-ṣṣāmāʾ*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - 'in the thirst'", "*yōšeḇeṯ*": "Qal participle feminine singular construct - 'inhabitant of/dweller of'", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'daughter of'", "*Dîḇôn*": "proper noun - 'Dibon'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'for/because'", "*šōḏēḏ*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - 'destroyer of'", "*Môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - 'Moab'", "*ʿālāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he has come up'", "*ḇāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'against you'", "*šiḥēṯ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he has destroyed'", "*miḇṣārāyiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'your fortresses'" }, "variants": { "*rᵉḏî mikāḇôḏ*": "come down from glory/descend from honor", "*šᵉḇî baṣṣāmāʾ*": "sit in thirst/dwell in thirst", "*yōšeḇeṯ baṯ-Dîḇôn*": "inhabitant of daughter of Dibon/dweller of the daughter Dibon", "*šōḏēḏ*": "destroyer/plunderer/ravager", "*ʿālāh*": "come up/ascended/attacked", "*šiḥēṯ*": "destroyed/ruined", "*miḇṣārāyiḵ*": "your fortresses/your strongholds" } }
• Jer 48:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.48.22", "source": "וְעַל־דִּיב֣וֹן וְעַל־נְב֔וֹ וְעַל־בֵּ֖ית דִּבְלָתָֽיִם׃", "text": "And against *dîbôn* and against *nebô* and against *bêt diblātāyim*", "grammar": { "*dîbôn*": "proper noun - Dibon (city)", "*nebô*": "proper noun - Nebo (city)", "*bêt diblātāyim*": "compound proper noun - Beth-diblathaim (city)" }, "variants": {} }
• Num 32:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.3", "source": "עֲטָר֤וֹת וְדִיבֹן֙ וְיַעְזֵ֣ר וְנִמְרָ֔ה וְחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑ה וּשְׂבָ֥ם וּנְב֖וֹ וּבְעֹֽן׃", "text": "*'Atarot* and *Dibon* and *Ya'zer* and *Nimrah* and *Heshbon* and *'El'aleh* and *Sevam* and *Nebo* and *Be'on*.", "grammar": { "*'Atarot*": "proper noun - place name", "*Dibon*": "proper noun - place name", "*Ya'zer*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nimrah*": "proper noun - place name", "*Heshbon*": "proper noun - place name", "*'El'aleh*": "proper noun - place name", "*Sevam*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nebo*": "proper noun - place name", "*Be'on*": "proper noun - place name" }, "variants": { "*Nimrah*": "also known as Beth Nimrah" } }
• Num 32:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.34", "source": "וַיִּבְנ֣וּ בְנֵי־גָ֔ד אֶת־דִּיבֹ֖ן וְאֶת־עֲטָרֹ֑ת וְאֵ֖ת עֲרֹעֵֽר׃", "text": "*wayyiḇnū* *ḇənēy-ḡād* *ʾet-dîḇōn* *wəʾet-ʿăṭārōt* *wəʾēt* *ʿărōʿēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇnū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they built", "*ḇənēy-ḡād*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Gad", "*ʾet-dîḇōn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Dibon", "*wəʾet-ʿăṭārōt*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Ataroth", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿărōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer" }, "variants": { "*wayyiḇnū*": "they built/constructed/reconstructed", "*ḇənēy-ḡād*": "sons of Gad/Gadites" } }
• Josh 13:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.17", "source": "חֶשְׁבּ֥וֹן וְכָל־עָרֶ֖יהָ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמִּישֹׁ֑ר דִּיבוֹן֙ וּבָמ֣וֹת בַּ֔עַל וּבֵ֖ית בַּ֥עַל מְעֽוֹן׃", "text": "*Cheshbon* and all *areha* which are in *hammishor*: *Divon* and *bamot ba'al* and *bet ba'al me'on*.", "grammar": { "*Cheshbon*": "proper noun - Heshbon (place)", "*areha*": "noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular - her cities", "*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain", "*Divon*": "proper noun - Dibon (place)", "*bamot ba'al*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - high places of Baal", "*bet ba'al me'on*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun + proper noun - house of Baal Meon" }, "variants": { "*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland", "*bamot*": "high places/heights/elevated areas" } }
• 2 Sam 11:24 : 24 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.11.24", "source": "*ויראו **וַיֹּר֨וּ *המוראים **הַמּוֹרִ֤ים אֶל־עֲבָדֶ֙ךָ֙ מֵעַ֣ל הַחוֹמָ֔ה וַיָּמ֖וּתוּ מֵעַבְדֵ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְגַ֗ם עַבְדְּךָ֛ אוּרִיָּ֥ה הַחִתִּ֖י מֵֽת׃ ס", "text": "*wa-yōrû ha-môrîm ʾel-ʿăbādechā mē-ʿal ha-chômâ wa-yāmûtû mē-ʿabdê ha-melech wə-gam ʿabdəchā ʾÛrîyâ ha-Chittî mēt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōrû*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine plural hiphil - and they shot", "*ha-môrîm*": "definite article + participle masculine plural hiphil - the archers", "*ʾel-ʿăbādechā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - at your servants", "*mē-ʿal*": "preposition min + preposition - from upon", "*ha-chômâ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the wall", "*wa-yāmûtû*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they died", "*mē-ʿabdê*": "preposition min + noun masculine plural construct - from servants of", "*ha-melech*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + particle - and also", "*ʿabdəchā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*mēt*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - is dead" }, "variants": { "*yōrû*": "shot/cast [arrows or projectiles]", "*ha-môrîm*": "the archers/the shooters", "*mē-ʿabdê ha-melech*": "some of the king's servants/some of the king's men" } }
• Ps 18:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.18.14", "source": "וַיַּרְעֵ֬ם בַּשָּׁמַ֨יִם ׀ יְֽהוָ֗ה וְ֭עֶלְיוֹן יִתֵּ֣ן קֹל֑וֹ בָּ֝רָ֗ד וְגַֽחֲלֵי־אֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *yar'em* in the *shamayim* *YHWH* and *Elyon* *yiten* *qolo* *barad* and *gachaley*-*esh*.", "grammar": { "*yar'em*": "hifil imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he thundered", "*shamayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Elyon*": "masculine singular adjective/name - Most High", "*yiten*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*qolo*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*barad*": "masculine singular noun - hail", "*gachaley*": "construct state, masculine plural - coals of", "*esh*": "feminine singular noun - fire" }, "variants": { "*yar'em*": "he thundered/he roared", "*Elyon*": "Most High/Supreme/Highest One", "*yiten*": "he gave/he sent forth/he uttered", "*qolo*": "his voice/his sound/his thunder" } }
• Isa 15:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.15.9", "source": "כִּ֣י מֵ֤י דִימוֹן֙ מָ֣לְאוּ דָ֔ם כִּֽי־אָשִׁ֥ית עַל־דִּימ֖וֹן נוֹסָפ֑וֹת לִפְלֵיטַ֤ת מוֹאָב֙ אַרְיֵ֔ה וְלִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית אֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "*kî* *mê* *Dîmôn* *mālʾû* *dām* *kî*-*ʾāšît* upon-*Dîmôn* *nôsāpôt* for *pĕlêṭat* *Môʾāḇ* *ʾaryê* *wə*-for *šĕʾērît* *ʾădāmâ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - waters of", "*Dîmôn*": "proper noun - Dimon (place, possibly Dibon)", "*mālʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are full", "*dām*": "noun, masculine, singular - blood", "*ʾāšît*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will put/place", "*Dîmôn*": "proper noun - Dimon", "*nôsāpôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - additions/more", "*pĕlêṭat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - escaped ones/refugees of", "*Môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʾaryê*": "noun, masculine, singular - lion", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šĕʾērît*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - remnant of", "*ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - ground/land/soil" }, "variants": { "*Dîmôn*": "Dimon (place name, possibly wordplay with 'dam' meaning blood)", "*mālʾû*": "they are full/filled", "*ʾāšît*": "I will put/place/add", "*nôsāpôt*": "additions/more/further calamities", "*pĕlêṭat*": "escaped ones/refugees/survivors", "*ʾaryê*": "lion (as an agent of destruction)", "*šĕʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/survivors", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/soil (possibly 'Adamah' as place name)" } }
• Gen 49:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Genesis.49.23", "source": "וַֽיְמָרֲרֻ֖הוּ וָרֹ֑בּוּ וַֽיִּשְׂטְמֻ֖הוּ בַּעֲלֵ֥י חִצִּֽים", "text": "*wa-yəmārăruhû* *wā-rōbbû* *wa-yiśṭəmuhû* *baʿălê* *ḥiṣṣîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəmārăruhû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they made him bitter", "*wā-rōbbû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shot", "*wa-yiśṭəmuhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they hated him", "*baʿălê*": "noun masculine plural construct - masters of/owners of", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "noun masculine plural - arrows" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəmārăruhû*": "and they made him bitter/embittered him/provoked him bitterly", "*wā-rōbbû*": "and they shot (arrows)/contended with/were numerous", "*wa-yiśṭəmuhû*": "and they hated him/persecuted him/were hostile to him", "*baʿălê ḥiṣṣîm*": "masters of arrows/archers/those with arrows" } }