Verse 6

{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.6", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י אֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָי֤וּ טְמֵאִים֙ לְנֶ֣פֶשׁ אָדָ֔ם וְלֹא־יָכְל֥וּ לַעֲשֹׂת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא וַֽיִּקְרְב֞וּ לִפְנֵ֥י מֹשֶׁ֛ה וְלִפְנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן בַּיּ֥וֹם הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *ʾănāšîm* who *hāyû* *ṭəmēʾîm* to *nepeš* *ʾāḏām* and not *yāḵəlû* to *laʿăśōṯ-happesaḥ* in *yôm* the *hû* and *wayyiqrəḇû* before *Mōšeh* and before *ʾAhărōn* in *yôm* the *hû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and there were", "*ʾănāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - men", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - were", "*ṭəmēʾîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - unclean/impure", "*nepeš*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - soul/person of", "*ʾāḏām*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/human", "*yāḵəlû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were able", "*laʿăśōṯ-happesaḥ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + definite article + common noun - to keep the Passover", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*hû*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*wayyiqrəḇû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came near", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron" }, "variants": { "*ṭəmēʾîm lənep̄eš ʾāḏām*": "unclean by/for a dead person/corpse", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/dead body/corpse", "*yāḵəlû*": "they were able/they could/they had ability", "*wayyiqrəḇû*": "they approached/came near/presented themselves before" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Men det var noen menn som var urene på grunn av en død person, og de kunne ikke holde påske den dagen. De kom frem for Moses og Aron den dagen.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Men det var noen menn som var blitt urene ved berøring av en død kropp, slik at de ikke kunne holde påsken den dagen. De kom frem for Moses og Aron den dagen.

• Norsk King James

  Noen menn var urene på grunn av en død kropp, så de kunne ikke feire påsken den dagen. De kom da frem til Moses og Aron.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Det hendte at noen menn var urene på grunn av lik, og de kunne ikke holde påske den dagen; de trådte fram for Moses og Aron samme dag.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Det var noen menn som var urene på grunn av kontakt med en død person, og de kunne ikke feire påsken den dagen. De trådte frem for Moses og Aron den dagen.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Men det var noen menn som var blitt urene på grunn av liket av en mann, slik at de ikke kunne feire påsken den dagen, og de kom fram for Moses og Aron den dagen.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Noen menn ble uren av kontakt med en død kropp og kunne derfor ikke holde påsken den dagen; da trådte de fram for Moses og Aaron.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Men det var noen menn som var blitt urene på grunn av liket av en mann, slik at de ikke kunne feire påsken den dagen, og de kom fram for Moses og Aron den dagen.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Men det var noen menn som var blitt urene ved kontakt med et lik, og de kunne ikke holde påsken den dagen. De nærmet seg Moses og Aron den dagen,

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  There were some men who were unclean because of contact with a dead body, and they could not keep the Passover on that day. They came before Moses and Aaron on that day,

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Men det var noen menn som var blitt urene fordi de hadde berørt en død kropp, og de kunne ikke holde påskefesten den dagen. De kom frem for Moses og Aron den dagen,

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og det skede, (at der vare nogle) Mænd, som vare urene over et Menneskes Liig, og de kunde ikke holde Paaske paa den samme Dag; og de gik nær til for Mose Ansigt og for Arons Ansigt den samme Dag.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And there were certain men, who were defiled by the dead body of a man, that they could not keep the passover on that day: and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og det var noen menn som var blitt urene ved en død manns kropp, så de kunne ikke holde påsken den dagen: og de kom fram for Moses og for Aron den dagen.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And there were certain men who were defiled by the dead body of a man, so they could not keep the Passover that day: and they came before Moses and Aaron on that day;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And there were certain men, who were defiled by the dead body of a man, that they could not keep the passover on that day: and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Det var noen menn som var urene på grunn av et lik, så de kunne ikke holde påsken den dagen, og de kom fram for Moses og Aron den dagen.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og det var menn som var blitt urene ved en dødkropp, og de kunne ikke forberede påsken den dagen, og de kom til Moses og Aaron den dagen,

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Det var noen menn som var urene på grunn av et dødt menneskes kropp, slik at de ikke kunne holde påsken den dagen: de kom til Moses og Aaron den dagen,

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Men det var noen menn som var urene på grunn av en død kropp, så de ikke kunne holde påsken den dagen; og de kom foran Moses og foran Aron den dagen.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And it chaunced that certayne men whyche were defyled with a deed corse that they myghte not offer Passeouer the same daye came before Moses and Aaron the same daye

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then were there certayne men defyled of a deed man, so that they coulde not kepe Easter vpon that daye: these came before Moses and Aaron the same daye,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And certaine men were defiled by a dead man, that they might not keepe the Passeouer the same day: and they came before Moses & before Aaron the same day.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And certayne men were defiled by a dead man, that they myght not kepe the Passouer the same day, and they came before Moyses & Aaron the same day.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And there were certain men, who were defiled by the dead body of a man, that they could not keep the passover on that day: and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  There were certain men, who were unclean because of the dead body of a man, so that they could not keep the Passover on that day, and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And there are men who have been defiled by the body of a man, and they have not been able to prepare the passover on that day, and they come near before Moses, and before Aaron, on that day,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And there were certain men, who were unclean by reason of the dead body of a man, so that they could not keep the passover on that day: and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And there were certain men who were unclean because of a dead body, so that they were not able to keep the Passover on that day; and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day:

• World English Bible (2000)

  There were certain men, who were unclean because of the dead body of a man, so that they could not keep the Passover on that day, and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  It happened that some men who were ceremonially defiled by the dead body of a man could not keep the Passover on that day, so they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 18:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.18.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֖ה לְחֹתְנ֑וֹ כִּֽי־יָבֹ֥א אֵלַ֛י הָעָ֖ם לִדְרֹ֥שׁ אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*yōʾmer* *mōšeh* to-*ḥōtenô* because-*yābōʾ* to-me *hāʿām* to-*dirōš* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ḥōtenô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father-in-law", "*yābōʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he comes", "*hāʿām*": "article with noun, masculine singular - the people", "*dirōš*": "infinitive construct - to inquire of/seek", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God" }, "variants": { "*dirōš*": "to inquire of/seek/consult/search out" } }
• Num 27:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.27.2", "source": "וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֜דְנָה לִפְנֵ֣י מֹשֶׁ֗ה וְלִפְנֵי֙ אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְלִפְנֵ֥י הַנְּשִׂיאִ֖ם וְכָל־הָעֵדָ֑ה פֶּ֥תַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-taʿămōḏnāh* *lip̄nê* *mōšeh* and *lip̄nê* *ʾelʿāzār* *ha-kōhēn* and *lip̄nê* *ha-nəśîʾîm* and all-*hā-ʿēḏāh* *petaḥ* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-taʿămōḏnāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - and they stood", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + construct - before/in front of", "*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name - Eleazar", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the priest", "*ha-nəśîʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the leaders/chiefs/princes", "*kāl*": "construct - all of", "*hā-ʿēḏāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the congregation/assembly", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance/door of", "*ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ*": "construct chain - tent of meeting", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*nəśîʾîm*": "chiefs/leaders/princes/rulers", "*ʿēḏāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation" } }
• Num 5:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.2", "source": "צַ֚ו אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וִֽישַׁלְּחוּ֙ מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כָּל־צָר֖וּעַ וְכָל־זָ֑ב וְכֹ֖ל טָמֵ֥א לָנָֽפֶשׁ׃", "text": "*ṣaw* *ʾet*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wîšalləḥû* from-the-*maḥăneh* every-*ṣārûaʿ* and-every-*zāḇ* and-every *ṭāmēʾ* to-the-*nepeš*", "grammar": { "*ṣaw*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - command", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*wîšalləḥû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd plural with waw conjunctive - and they shall send out", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the camp", "*ṣārûaʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - leprous/having skin disease", "*zāḇ*": "masculine singular - one having a discharge", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular - soul/body/person/life" }, "variants": { "*ṣaw*": "command/order", "*wîšalləḥû*": "send away/expel/dismiss", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*ṣārûaʿ*": "leprous person/one with skin disease", "*zāḇ*": "one having discharge/flux/issue", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/defiled/impure", "*nepeš*": "soul/dead body/corpse/person" } }
• Num 19:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.11", "source": "הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בְּמֵ֖ת לְכָל־נֶ֣פֶשׁ אָדָ֑ם וְטָמֵ֖א שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "*ha-nnōḡēaʿ* *bə-mēṯ* *lə-ḵāl*-*nep̄eš* *ʾāḏām* *wə-ṭāmēʾ* *šiḇʿaṯ* *yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*ha-nnōḡēaʿ*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching", "*bə-mēṯ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on a dead body", "*lə-ḵāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for any", "*nep̄eš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul of", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*wə-ṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be unclean", "*šiḇʿaṯ*": "number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*nōḡēaʿ*": "touching/one who touches", "*mēṯ*": "dead/corpse/dead person", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/person/self", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/mankind/human being", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }
• Num 19:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.16", "source": "וְכֹ֨ל אֲשֶׁר־יִגַּ֜ע עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה בּֽ͏ַחֲלַל־חֶ֙רֶב֙ א֣וֹ בְמֵ֔ת אֽוֹ־בְעֶ֥צֶם אָדָ֖ם א֣וֹ בְקָ֑בֶר יִטְמָ֖א שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ḵōl* *ʾăšer*-*yiggaʿ* *ʿal*-*pənê* *ha-śśāḏeh* *ba-ḥălal*-*ḥereḇ* *ʾô* *ḇə-mēṯ* *ʾô*-*ḇə-ʿeṣem* *ʾāḏām* *ʾô* *ḇə-qāḇer* *yiṭmāʾ* *šiḇʿaṯ* *yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and anyone", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*yiggaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - touches", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*pənê*": "noun, common plural construct - face/surface of", "*ha-śśāḏeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the field", "*ba-ḥălal*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on one slain by", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇə-mēṯ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on a dead body", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇə-ʿeṣem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - on a bone of", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇə-qāḇer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on a grave", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be unclean", "*šiḇʿaṯ*": "number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touch/make contact with", "*pənê* *ha-śśāḏeh*": "surface of the field/open field/open country", "*ḥălal*": "slain/wounded/pierced", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/knife/cutting instrument", "*mēṯ*": "dead/corpse", "*ʿeṣem*": "bone/skeleton", "*qāḇer*": "grave/tomb/burial place", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "be unclean/become impure" } }
• Num 19:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.18", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח אֵז֜וֹב וְטָבַ֣ל בַּמַּיִם֮ אִ֣ישׁ טָהוֹר֒ וְהִזָּ֤ה עַל־הָאֹ֙הֶל֙ וְעַל־כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים וְעַל־הַנְּפָשׁ֖וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָֽיוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְעַל־הַנֹּגֵ֗עַ בַּעֶ֙צֶם֙ א֣וֹ בֶֽחָלָ֔ל א֥וֹ בַמֵּ֖ת א֥וֹ בַקָּֽבֶר׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ* *ʾēzôḇ* *wə-ṭāḇal* *ba-mmayim* *ʾîš* *ṭāhôr* *wə-hizzâ* *ʿal*-*hā-ʾōhel* *wə-ʿal*-*kāl*-*ha-kkēlîm* *wə-ʿal*-*ha-nnəp̄āšôṯ* *ʾăšer* *hāyû*-*šām* *wə-ʿal*-*ha-nnōḡēaʿ* *ba-ʿeṣem* *ʾô* *ḇe-ḥālāl* *ʾô* *ḇa-mmēṯ* *ʾô* *ḇa-qqāḇer*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*ʾēzôḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - hyssop", "*wə-ṭāḇal*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure", "*wə-hizzâ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*hā-ʾōhel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-kkēlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the vessels", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*ha-nnəp̄āšôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the persons", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - were", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*ha-nnōḡēaʿ*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching", "*ba-ʿeṣem*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the bone", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇe-ḥālāl*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the slain", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇa-mmēṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the dead", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇa-qqāḇer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the grave" }, "variants": { "*ʾēzôḇ*": "hyssop/herb used for purification", "*ṭāḇal*": "dip/immerse", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ceremonially clean", "*hizzâ*": "sprinkle/spatter", "*nep̄āšôṯ*": "persons/souls/living beings", "*nōḡēaʿ*": "touching/one who touches", "*ʿeṣem*": "bone/skeleton", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/wounded/pierced", "*mēṯ*": "dead/corpse", "*qāḇer*": "grave/tomb/burial place" } }
• Exod 18:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.18.19", "source": "עַתָּ֞ה שְׁמַ֤ע בְּקֹלִי֙ אִיעָ֣צְךָ֔ וִיהִ֥י אֱלֹהִ֖ים עִמָּ֑ךְ הֱיֵ֧ה אַתָּ֣ה לָעָ֗ם מ֚וּל הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ אַתָּ֛ה אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֶל־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "Now *šəmaʿ* in-*qōlî* *ʾîʿāṣəḵā* *wîhî* *ʾĕlōhîm* with-you *hĕyēh* you to-*hāʿām* *mûl* *hāʾĕlōhîm* *wə*-*hēbēʾtā* you *ʾet*-*haddəbārîm* to-*hāʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*šəmaʿ*": "imperative, masculine singular - listen", "*qōlî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my voice", "*ʾîʿāṣəḵā*": "imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will advise you", "*wîhî*": "conjunction with jussive, 3rd masculine singular - and may be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*hĕyēh*": "imperative, masculine singular - be", "*hāʿām*": "article with noun, masculine singular - the people", "*mûl*": "preposition - before/opposite", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "article with noun, masculine plural - the God", "*wə*-*hēbēʾtā*": "conjunction with perfect, 2nd masculine singular, hiphil form - and you shall bring", "*haddəbārîm*": "article with noun, masculine plural - the matters" }, "variants": { "*mûl*": "before/opposite/facing/representing", "*hēbēʾtā*": "bring/present/report" } }
• Exod 18:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.18.26", "source": "וְשָׁפְט֥וּ אֶת־הָעָ֖ם בְּכָל־עֵ֑ת אֶת־הַדָּבָ֤ר הַקָּשֶׁה֙ יְבִיא֣וּן אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה וְכָל־הַדָּבָ֥ר הַקָּטֹ֖ן יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּ הֵֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*šāpəṭû* *ʾet*-*hāʿām* in-all-*ʿēt* *ʾet*-*haddābār* *haqqāšeh* *yəbîʾûn* to-*mōšeh* and-all-*haddābār* *haqqāṭōn* *yišpûṭû* they", "grammar": { "*wə*-*šāpəṭû*": "conjunction with perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they judged", "*hāʿām*": "article with noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time", "*haddābār*": "article with noun, masculine singular - the matter", "*haqqāšeh*": "article with adjective, masculine singular - the difficult", "*yəbîʾûn*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with paragogic nun - they would bring", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*haqqāṭōn*": "article with adjective, masculine singular - the small", "*yišpûṭû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would judge" }, "variants": { "*haqqāšeh*": "the difficult/hard/severe", "*yəbîʾûn*": "they would bring/they brought" } }
• John 18:28 : 28 { "verseID": "John.18.28", "source": "Ἄγουσιν οὖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἀπὸ τοῦ Καϊάφα εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον: ἦν δὲ πρωΐ· καὶ αὐτοὶ οὐκ εἰσῆλθον εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον, ἵνα μὴ μιανθῶσιν· ἀλλʼ ἵνα φάγωσιν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "*Agousin oun ton Iēsoun apo tou Kaiapha eis to praitōrion*: *ēn de prōi*; and they *ouk eisēlthon eis to praitōrion*, so that *mē mianthōsin*; but so that *phagōsin to pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Agousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they lead", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou Kaiapha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Caiaphas", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*prōi*": "adverb - early morning", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - entered", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*mianthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be defiled", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*phagōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*to pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Passover" }, "variants": { "*Agousin*": "they lead/they bring/they take", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*apo*": "from/away from", "*Kaiapha*": "Caiaphas (personal name)", "*eis*": "to/into", "*praitōrion*": "Praetorium/governor's headquarters/judgment hall", "*ēn*": "it was", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*prōi*": "early morning/dawn", "*eisēlthon*": "entered/went in", "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*mianthōsin*": "they might be defiled/become ceremonially unclean", "*all'*": "but/rather", "*phagōsin*": "they might eat/partake of", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }
• Num 27:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.27.5", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֥ב מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־מִשְׁפָּטָ֖ן לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wə-yaqqrēḇ* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*mišpāṭān* *lip̄nê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaqqrēḇ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near", "*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mišpāṭān*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their case/judgment", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yaqqrēḇ*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*mišpāṭān*": "their case/judgment/cause/legal claim" } }
• Lev 21:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.11", "source": "וְעַ֛ל כָּל־נַפְשֹׁ֥ת מֵ֖ת לֹ֣א יָבֹ֑א לְאָבִ֥יו וּלְאִמּ֖וֹ לֹ֥א יִטַּמָּֽא׃", "text": "And-upon all-*napšōt* *mēt* not *yābōʾ* for-*ʾābîw* and-for-*ʾimmô* not *yiṭṭammāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*napšōt*": "feminine plural construct - souls of", "*mēt*": "adjective masculine singular - dead", "*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall come/go", "*ʾābîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*yiṭṭammāʾ*": "hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall defile himself" }, "variants": { "*napšōt*": "souls/dead bodies/persons", "*mēt*": "dead person/corpse", "*yiṭṭammāʾ*": "defile himself/make himself unclean" } }
• Lev 24:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.11", "source": "וַ֠יִּקֹּב בֶּן־הָֽאִשָּׁ֨ה הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִ֤ית אֶת־הַשֵּׁם֙ וַיְקַלֵּ֔ל וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ אֹת֖וֹ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וְשֵׁ֥ם אִמּ֛וֹ שְׁלֹמִ֥ית בַּת־דִּבְרִ֖י לְמַטֵּה־דָֽן׃", "text": "*wayyiqqōb ben-hāʾiššāh hayyiśrəʾēlît ʾet-haššēm wayqallēl wayyābîʾû ʾōtô ʾel-mōšeh wəšēm ʾimmô šəlōmît bat-dibrî ləmaṭṭēh-dān*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqōb*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and blasphemed/cursed", "*ben-hāʾiššāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - son of the woman", "*hayyiśrəʾēlît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the Israelite", "*ʾet-haššēm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Name", "*wayqallēl*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and cursed", "*wayyābîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/unto Moses", "*wəšēm*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and name of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*šəlōmît*": "proper noun - Shelomith", "*bat-dibrî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - daughter of Dibri", "*ləmaṭṭēh-dān*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - of tribe of Dan" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqōb*": "blasphemed/cursed/pronounced", "*haššēm*": "the Name (euphemism for divine name)", "*wayqallēl*": "cursed/reviled/treated with contempt", "*wayyābîʾû*": "brought/led/conducted", "*ləmaṭṭēh-dān*": "of the tribe of Dan/from the tribe of Dan" } }
• Num 6:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.6", "source": "כָּל־יְמֵ֥י הַזִּיר֖וֹ לַיהוָ֑ה עַל־נֶ֥פֶשׁ מֵ֖ת לֹ֥א יָבֹֽא׃", "text": "*kol*-*yəmê* *hazzîrô* *la-YHWH* *ʿal*-*nepeš* *mēt* *lōʾ* *yāḇōʾ*", "grammar": { "*kol*-*yəmê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct - all days of", "*hazzîrô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*ʿal*-*nepeš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to/near a soul of", "*mēt*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dead one", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāḇōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall come/enter" }, "variants": { "*nepeš*": "soul/person/body", "*mēt*": "dead person/corpse" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.7", "source": "לְאָבִ֣יו וּלְאִמּ֗וֹ לְאָחִיו֙ וּלְאַ֣חֹת֔וֹ לֹא־יִטַּמָּ֥א לָהֶ֖ם בְּמֹתָ֑ם כִּ֛י נֵ֥זֶר אֱלֹהָ֖יו עַל־רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*lə-ʾāḇîw* *û-lə-ʾimmô* *lə-ʾāḥîw* *û-lə-ʾăḥōtô* *lōʾ*-*yiṭṭammāʾ* *lāhem* *bə-mōtām* *kî* *nēzer* *ʾĕlōhāyw* *ʿal*-*rōʾšô*", "grammar": { "*lə-ʾāḇîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his father", "*û-lə-ʾimmô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and for his mother", "*lə-ʾāḥîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his brother", "*û-lə-ʾăḥōtô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and for his sister", "*lōʾ*-*yiṭṭammāʾ*": "negative particle + Hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall not defile himself", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*bə-mōtām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their death", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*nēzer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - consecration/separation of", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*ʿal*-*rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon his head" }, "variants": { "*nēzer*": "consecration/separation/crown", "*yiṭṭammāʾ*": "defile himself/make himself unclean" } }
• Num 15:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.33", "source": "וַיַּקְרִ֣יבוּ אֹת֔וֹ הַמֹּצְאִ֥ים אֹת֖וֹ מְקֹשֵׁ֣שׁ עֵצִ֑ים אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְאֶ֖ל כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yaqrîbû* him *hammōtsəʾîm* him *məqōshēsh* *ʿētsîm* to-*Mōsheh* and-to-*ʾAhărōn* and-to all-*hāʿēdāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrîbû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ha-mōtsəʾîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones finding", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*məqōshēsh*": "poel participle masculine singular - gathering", "*ʿētsîm*": "noun masculine plural - wood/sticks", "*ʾel-Mōsheh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*wə-ʾel-ʾAhărōn*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to Aaron", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation" }, "variants": { "*yaqrîbû*": "brought/presented/offered", "*mōtsəʾîm*": "finding/discovering/coming upon", "*məqōshēsh*": "gathering/collecting/picking up", "*ʿētsîm*": "wood/sticks/timber/trees", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community" } }