Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Revelation.21.10", "source": "Καὶ ἀπήνεγκέν με ἐν Πνεύματι ἐπʼ ὄρος μέγα καὶ ὑψηλόν, καὶ ἔδειξέν μοι τὴν πόλιν τὴν μεγάλην, τὴν ἁγίαν Ἰερουσαλὴμ, καταβαίνουσαν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἀπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ,", "text": "And *apēnegken* me in *Pneumati* upon *oros* *mega* and *hypsēlon*, and *edeixen* to-me the *polin* the *megalēn*, the *hagian* *Ierousalēm*, *katabainousan* out of the *ouranou* from the *Theou*,", "grammar": { "*apēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - carried away/brought", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*mega*": "accusative, neuter, singular - great/large", "*hypsēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - high/lofty", "*edeixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - showed/demonstrated", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great/large", "*hagian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - holy", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem (proper name)", "*katabainousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - coming down/descending", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*apēnegken*": "carried away/brought/led", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/elevation", "*mega*": "great/large/mighty", "*hypsēlon*": "high/lofty/elevated", "*edeixen*": "showed/demonstrated/revealed", "*polin*": "city/town", "*megalēn*": "great/large/important", "*hagian*": "holy/set apart/sacred", "*katabainousan*": "coming down/descending" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og han førte meg bort i Ånden til et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den store byen, den hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra himmelen fra Gud,

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Og han tok meg med i Ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell og viste meg den store, hellige byen, Jerusalem, som kom ned fra himmelen, ned fra Gud,

• Norsk King James

  Og han førte meg bort i Ånden til et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den store byen, den hellige Jerusalem, som steg ned fra himmelen fra Gud.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han førte meg i ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell og viste meg den store byen, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra himmelen, fra Gud.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og han førte meg i Ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den store stad, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra himmelen fra Gud.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Og han førte meg i Ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den hellige byen, Jerusalem, komme ned fra himmelen, fra Gud.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og han førte meg i ånden til et stort og høyt fjell og viste meg den store byen, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra Gud fra himmelen,

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Han bar meg med ånden til et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den store byen, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra Gud ut av himmelen.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og han førte meg bort i Ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell og viste meg den store by, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra Gud ut av himmelen.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og han førte meg bort i Ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell og viste meg den store by, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra Gud ut av himmelen.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Og han førte meg i ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den hellige byen Jerusalem, som kom ned fra himmelen fra Gud,

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  And he carried me away in the Spirit to a great, high mountain and showed me the holy city, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Og han førte meg i ånden opp på et stort og høyt fjell og viste meg den store byen, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra himmelen fra Gud.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han førte mig i Aanden hen paa et stort og høit Bjerg, og viste mig den store Stad, det hellige Jerusalem, som nedsteg af Himmelen fra Gud.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he carried me away in the spirit to a gat and high mountain, and shewed me that gat city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og han førte meg i Ånden til et stort og høyt fjell og viste meg den store byen, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra Gud ut av himmelen.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  I Ånden førte han meg opp på et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den hellige byen, Jerusalem, komme ned fra himmelen fra Gud,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og han førte meg i Ånden til et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den store byen, det hellige Jerusalem, som kom ned fra Gud fra himmelen,

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og han førte meg i Ånden til et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den hellige byen Jerusalem som kom ned fra himmelen fra Gud.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og han førte meg i Ånden til et stort og høyt fjell, og viste meg den hellige byen Jerusalem, som kom ned fra himmelen fra Gud,

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And he caryed me awaye in the sprete to a grett and an hye mountayne and he shewed me the grett cite holy Ierusalem descendinge out of heven fro God

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And he caryed me awaye in ye sprete to a greate and an hye moutayne, and he shewed me the greate cite, holy Ierusale descendinge out of heauen from God,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And he caried me away in the spirit to a great: and an hie mountaine, and he shewed me that great citie, that holie Hierusalem, descending out of heauen from God,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he caryed me away in the spirite to a great and an hye mountayne, and he shewed me the great citie holy Hierusalem, descendyng out of heauen fro God,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He carried me away in the Spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me the holy city, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and he carried me away in the Spirit to a mountain great and high, and did shew to me the great city, the holy Jerusalem, coming down out of the heaven from God,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he carried me away in the Spirit to a mountain great and high, and showed me the holy city Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he took me away in the Spirit to a great and high mountain, and let me see the holy town Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God,

• World English Bible (2000)

  He carried me away in the Spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me the holy city, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  So he took me away in the Spirit to a huge, majestic mountain and showed me the holy city, Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God.

Referenced Verses

• Rev 1:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.10", "source": "Ἐγενόμην ἐν Πνεύματι ἐν τῇ Κυριακῇ ἡμέρᾳ, καὶ ἤκουσα ὀπίσω μου φωνὴν μεγάλην, ὡς σάλπιγγος,", "text": "I *egenomēn* in *Pneumati* on the *Kyriakē* *hēmera*, and *ēkousa* behind me *phōnēn* *megalēn*, as of *salpingos*,", "grammar": { "*egenomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - became/was", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*Kyriakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - Lord's/belonging to the Lord", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - heard", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great/loud", "*salpingos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - trumpet" }, "variants": { "*egenomēn en Pneumati*": "was in the Spirit/became in the Spirit/entered a spiritual state", "*Kyriakē hēmera*": "Lord's day/day belonging to the Lord", "*phōnēn megalēn*": "loud voice/great sound" } }
• Rev 17:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Revelation.17.3", "source": "Καὶ ἀπήνεγκέν με εἰς ἔρημον ἐν Πνεύματι: καὶ εἶδον γυναῖκα καθημένην ἐπὶ θηρίον κόκκινον, γέμον ὀνομάτων βλασφημίας, ἔχον κεφαλὰς ἑπτὰ καὶ κέρατα δέκα.", "text": "And *apēnegken* me into *erēmon* in *Pneumati*: and *eidon* *gynaika* *kathēmenēn* upon *thērion* *kokkinon*, *gemon* *onomatōn* *blasphēmias*, *echon* *kephalas* *hepta* and *kerata* *deka*.", "grammar": { "*apēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - carried away", "*erēmon*": "accusative singular feminine - wilderness/desert", "*Pneumati*": "dative singular neuter - in Spirit", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I saw", "*gynaika*": "accusative singular feminine - woman", "*kathēmenēn*": "present middle participle, accusative singular feminine - sitting", "*thērion*": "accusative singular neuter - beast/wild animal", "*kokkinon*": "accusative singular neuter - scarlet/red", "*gemon*": "present active participle, accusative singular neuter - being full of", "*onomatōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of names", "*blasphēmias*": "genitive singular feminine - of blasphemy", "*echon*": "present active participle, accusative singular neuter - having", "*kephalas*": "accusative plural feminine - heads", "*hepta*": "cardinal number - seven", "*kerata*": "accusative plural neuter - horns", "*deka*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*apēnegken*": "carried away/led away/transported", "*erēmon*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*gynaika*": "woman/wife/female", "*thērion*": "beast/wild animal/brutal person", "*kokkinon*": "scarlet/crimson/red", "*blasphēmias*": "blasphemy/slander/defamation", "*kerata*": "horns/projections/powers" } }
• Rev 21:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Revelation.21.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐγὼ Ἰωάννης εἶδον τὴν πόλιν τὴν ἁγίαν, Ἰερουσαλὴμ καινὴν, καταβαίνουσαν ἀπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, ἡτοιμασμένην ὡς νύμφην κεκοσμημένην τῷ ἀνδρὶ αὐτῆς.", "text": "And *egō* *Iōannēs* *eidon* the *polin* the *hagian*, *Ierousalēm* *kainēn*, *katabainousan* from the *Theou* out of the *ouranou*, *hētoimasmenēn* as *nymphēn* *kekosmēmenēn* to-the *andri* of-her.", "grammar": { "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John (proper name)", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - saw", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*hagian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - holy", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem (proper name)", "*kainēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - new/fresh", "*katabainousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - coming down/descending", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*hētoimasmenēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - prepared/made ready", "*nymphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bride", "*kekosmēmenēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - adorned/decorated", "*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - husband/man" }, "variants": { "*polin*": "city/town", "*hagian*": "holy/set apart/sacred", "*katabainousan*": "coming down/descending", "*hētoimasmenēn*": "prepared/made ready/equipped", "*nymphēn*": "bride/young woman", "*kekosmēmenēn*": "adorned/decorated/arranged", "*andri*": "husband/man/male person" } }
• Rev 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Revelation.4.2", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἐγενόμην ἐν πνεύματι: καὶ, ἰδοὺ, θρόνος ἔκειτο ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, καὶ ἐπὶ τοῦ θρόνου καθήμενος.", "text": "And *eutheōs egenomēn* in *pneumati*: and, *idou*, *thronos ekeito* in the *ouranō*, and *epi* the *thronou kathēmenos*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*egenomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - I became/was", "*pneumati*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*thronos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - throne", "*ekeito*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was set/placed", "*ouranō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - upon/on", "*thronou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - throne", "*kathēmenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sitting/seated" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/suddenly", "*egenomēn*": "I became/found myself/was", "*pneumati*": "spirit/in a spiritual state", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*thronos*": "throne/seat of authority", "*ekeito*": "was set/was placed/was situated", "*epi*": "upon/on/at", "*kathēmenos*": "one sitting/seated one" } }
• Ezek 11:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.11.24", "source": "וְר֣וּחַ נְשָׂאַ֗תְנִי וַתְּבִיאֵ֤נִי כַשְׂדִּ֙ימָה֙ אֶל־הַגּוֹלָ֔ה בַּמַּרְאֶ֖ה בְּר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיַּ֙עַל֙ מֵֽעָלַ֔י הַמַּרְאֶ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָאִֽיתִי׃", "text": "And-*rûaḥ* *nəśāʾatnî* and-*təbîʾēnî* *kaśdîmāh* unto-the-*gôlāh* in-the-*marʾeh* in-*rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm* and-*yaʿal* from-upon-me the-*marʾeh* which *rāʾîtî*", "grammar": { "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit", "*nəśāʾatnî*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - lifted me", "*təbîʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - brought me", "*kaśdîmāh*": "proper noun + directional he - to Chaldea", "*gôlāh*": "feminine singular noun - exile/exiles", "*marʾeh*": "masculine singular noun - vision", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God", "*yaʿal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - went up", "*marʾeh*": "masculine singular noun - vision", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I saw" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath/mind", "*gôlāh*": "exile/exiles/captivity", "*marʾeh*": "vision/appearance/sight", "*kaśdîmāh*": "to Chaldea/to Babylonia" } }
• Ezek 40:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.1", "source": "בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים וְחָמֵ֣שׁ שָׁנָ֣ה לְ֠גָלוּתֵנוּ בְּרֹ֨אשׁ הַשָּׁנָ֜ה בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹר לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה אַחַ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֻכְּתָ֖ה הָעִ֑יר בְּעֶ֣צֶם ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה הָיְתָ֤ה עָלַי֙ יַד־יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּבֵ֥א אֹתִ֖י שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "In *ʿesrîm* and *ḥāmēš* *šānâ* to *gālûtēnû* in *rōʾš* the *šānâ* in *ʿāśôr* to *ḥōdeš* in *ʾarbaʿ* *ʿeśrê* *šānâ* after which *hukkətâ* the *ʿîr* in *ʿeṣem* the *yôm* the *zeh* *hāyətâ* upon me *yad*-*YHWH* and *yābēʾ* me *šāmmâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿesrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*gālûtēnû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - our exile", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - head/beginning of", "*ʿāśôr*": "ordinal number - tenth", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - month", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten", "*hukkətâ*": "verb, Hophal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was struck/smitten", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - bone/substance/self", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*hāyətâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was/became", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - hand", "*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD/Yahweh", "*yābēʾ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb with directional suffix - there/thither" }, "variants": { "*gālûtēnû*": "our exile/captivity", "*rōʾš* *ha-šānâ*": "beginning of the year/New Year", "*ʿeṣem* *ha-yôm*": "bone of the day/very day/selfsame day", "*yad*-*YHWH*": "hand of YHWH/power of YHWH/divine influence" } } 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.2", "source": "בְּמַרְא֣וֹת אֱלֹהִ֔ים הֱבִיאַ֖נִי אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְנִיחֵ֗נִי אֶל־הַ֤ר גָּבֹ֙הַּ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְעָלָ֥יו כְּמִבְנֵה־עִ֖יר מִנֶּֽגֶב׃", "text": "In *marʾôt* *ʾĕlōhîm* *hēbîʾanî* to *ʾereṣ* *yiśrāʾēl* and *yanîḥēnî* to *har* *gābōah* *məʾōd* and upon it like *mibnê*-*ʿîr* from *negeb*.", "grammar": { "*marʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - visions of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - God/gods", "*hēbîʾanî*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he brought me", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - land of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yanîḥēnî*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he set me down/placed me", "*har*": "noun, masculine, singular - mountain", "*gābōah*": "adjective, masculine, singular - high", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*mibnê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - structure/building of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*negeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - south/Negev" }, "variants": { "*marʾôt* *ʾĕlōhîm*": "visions of God/divine visions", "*yanîḥēnî*": "he set me down/he placed me/he rested me", "*mibnê*-*ʿîr*": "structure like a city/city-like structure", "*negeb*": "south/southern region/Negev region" } } 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.3", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֨יא אוֹתִ֜י שָׁ֗מָּה וְהִנֵּה־אִישׁ֙ מַרְאֵ֙הוּ֙ כְּמַרְאֵ֣ה נְחֹ֔שֶׁת וּפְתִיל־פִּשְׁתִּ֥ים בְּיָד֖וֹ וּקְנֵ֣ה הַמִּדָּ֑ה וְה֥וּא עֹמֵ֖ד בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃", "text": "And *yābēʾ* me *šāmmâ* and behold *ʾîš* *marʾēhû* like *marʾê* *nəḥōšet* and *pətîl*-*pištîm* in *yādô* and *qənê* the *middâ* and he *ʿōmēd* in the *šaʿar*.", "grammar": { "*yābēʾ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb with directional suffix - there/thither", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man", "*marʾēhû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his appearance", "*marʾê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - appearance of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine, singular - bronze/copper", "*pətîl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - cord/thread of", "*pištîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - flax/linen", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*qənê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - reed/measuring rod of", "*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement", "*ʿōmēd*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate" }, "variants": { "*marʾê* *nəḥōšet*": "appearance of bronze/looking like bronze", "*pətîl*-*pištîm*": "flax cord/linen cord/measuring line", "*qənê* *ha-middâ*": "measuring reed/measuring rod" } } 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.4", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר אֵלַ֜י הָאִ֗ישׁ בֶּן־אָדָ֡ם רְאֵ֣ה בְעֵינֶיךָ֩ וּבְאָזְנֶ֨יךָ שְּׁמָ֜ע וְשִׂ֣ים לִבְּךָ֗ לְכֹ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִי֙ מַרְאֶ֣ה אוֹתָ֔ךְ כִּ֛י לְמַ֥עַן הַרְאוֹתְכָ֖ה הֻבָ֣אתָה הֵ֑נָּה הַגֵּ֛ד אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה רֹאֶ֖ה לְבֵ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yədabbēr* to me the *ʾîš*, *ben*-*ʾādām* *rəʾê* with *ʿênêkā* and with *ʾoznêkā* *šəmāʿ* and *śîm* *libbəkā* to all which I *marʾeh* you, for to *ləmaʿan* *harʾôtəkāh* *hûbāʾtâ* *hēnnâ*. *haggēd* all which you *rōʾeh* to *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yədabbēr*": "verb, Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - son of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/mankind/Adam", "*rəʾê*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - see", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ʾoznêkā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ears", "*šəmāʿ*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - hear", "*śîm*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - set/place", "*libbəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*marʾeh*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - showing", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - for the purpose of/in order that", "*harʾôtəkāh*": "verb, Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to show you", "*hûbāʾtâ*": "verb, Hophal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you were brought", "*hēnnâ*": "adverb - here/hither", "*haggēd*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - tell/declare", "*rōʾeh*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - seeing", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "son of man/mortal/human being", "*śîm* *libbəkā*": "set your heart/pay attention/focus your mind", "*ləmaʿan* *harʾôtəkāh*": "for the purpose of showing you/in order to show you" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.5", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֥ה חוֹמָ֛ה מִח֥וּץ לַבַּ֖יִת סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב וּבְיַ֨ד הָאִ֜ישׁ קְנֵ֣ה הַמִּדָּ֗ה שֵׁשׁ־אַמּ֤וֹת בָּֽאַמָּה֙ וָטֹ֔פַח וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־רֹ֤חַב הַבִּנְיָן֙ קָנֶ֣ה אֶחָ֔ד וְקוֹמָ֖ה קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And behold *ḥômâ* from outside to the *bayit* *sābîb* *sābîb* and in *yad* the *ʾîš* *qənê* the *middâ* *šēš*-*ʾammôt* in the *ʾammâ* and *ṭōpaḥ* and *yāmād* the *rōḥab* the *binyān* *qāneh* one and *qômâ* *qāneh* one.", "grammar": { "*ḥômâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - wall", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*sābîb*": "adverb (repeated) - round about/all around", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - hand of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man", "*qənê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - reed/rod of", "*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*ṭōpaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - handbreadth", "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - width of", "*binyān*": "noun, masculine, singular - building/structure", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod", "*qômâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - height" }, "variants": { "*sābîb* *sābîb*": "around and around/completely surrounding", "*šēš*-*ʾammôt* *bā-ʾammâ* *wā-ṭōpaḥ*": "six cubits by the cubit and a handbreadth (long cubit)", "*qāneh* *ʾeḥād*": "one reed/one measuring rod (standard of measurement)" } } 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.6", "source": "וַיָּב֗וֹא אֶל־שַׁ֙עַר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנָיו֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֔ימָה וַיַּ֖עַל *במעלותו **בְּמַֽעֲלוֹתָ֑יו וַיָּ֣מָד ׀ אֶת־סַ֣ף הַשַּׁ֗עַר קָנֶ֤ה אֶחָד֙ רֹ֔חַב וְאֵת֙ סַ֣ף אֶחָ֔ד קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד רֹֽחַב׃", "text": "And *yābôʾ* to *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *qādîmâ* and *yaʿal* in *maʿălôtāyw* and *yāmād* the *sap* the *šaʿar* *qāneh* one *rōḥab* and *sap* one *qāneh* one *rōḥab*.", "grammar": { "*yābôʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came/went", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its face/front", "*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - way/direction of", "*qādîmâ*": "noun, feminine, singular with directional suffix - east/eastward", "*yaʿal*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he went up", "*maʿălôtāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its steps/stairs", "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*sap*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - threshold of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular - width" }, "variants": { "*derek* *ha-qādîmâ*": "way of the east/eastward direction", "*maʿălôtāyw*": "its steps/its stairs/its ascents", "*sap*": "threshold/doorstep/entrance" } } 7 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.7", "source": "וְהַתָּ֗א קָנֶ֨ה אֶחָ֥ד אֹ֙רֶךְ֙ וְקָנֶ֤ה אֶחָד֙ רֹ֔חַב וּבֵ֥ין הַתָּאִ֖ים חָמֵ֣שׁ אַמּ֑וֹת וְסַ֣ף הַ֠שַּׁעַר מֵאֵ֨צֶל אוּלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֛עַר מֵֽהַבַּ֖יִת קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And the *tāʾ* *qāneh* one *ʾōrek* and *qāneh* one *rōḥab* and between the *tāʾîm* *ḥāmēš* *ʾammôt* and *sap* the *šaʿar* from beside *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* from the *bayit* *qāneh* one.", "grammar": { "*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine, singular - length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular - width", "*tāʾîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - chambers/guardrooms", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*sap*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - threshold of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple" }, "variants": { "*tāʾ*": "chamber/guardroom/alcove", "*mē-ʾēṣel*": "from beside/from near/from the vicinity of", "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall" } } 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.8", "source": "וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־אֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֛עַר מֵהַבַּ֖יִת קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* from the *bayit* *qāneh* one.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod" }, "variants": { "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*mē-ha-bayit*": "from the house/from the interior/from the temple side" } } 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.9", "source": "וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־אֻלָ֤ם הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה אַמּ֔וֹת *ואילו **וְאֵילָ֖יו שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֑וֹת וְאֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֖עַר מֵהַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* *šəmōneh* *ʾammôt* and *ʾêlāyw* *šətayim* *ʾammôt* and *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* from the *bāyit*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*šəmōneh*": "cardinal number - eight", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pilasters/jambs", "*šətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*bāyit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlāyw*": "its pilasters/its jambs/its projecting pillars", "*ʾûlām* *ha-šaʿar* *mē-ha-bāyit*": "the gate's porch from the interior/the vestibule of the gate facing the temple" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.10", "source": "וְתָאֵ֨י הַשַּׁ֜עַר דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֗ים שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה מִפֹּה֙ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה מִפֹּ֔ה מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לִשְׁלָשְׁתָּ֑ם וּמִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת לָאֵילִ֖ם מִפֹּ֥ה וּמִפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *tāʾê* the *šaʿar* *derek* the *qādîm* *šəlōšâ* from here and *šəlōšâ* from here, *middâ* one to *šəlāštām* and *middâ* one to the *ʾêlim* from here and from here.", "grammar": { "*tāʾê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - chambers/guardrooms of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - way/direction of", "*qādîm*": "noun, masculine, singular - east", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number - three", "*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement", "*šəlāštām*": "cardinal number with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - three of them", "*ʾêlim*": "noun, masculine, plural - pilasters/jambs" }, "variants": { "*tāʾê*": "chambers/guardrooms/alcoves", "*derek* *ha-qādîm*": "way of the east/eastern direction/facing east", "*mi-pōh* *û-šəlōšâ* *mi-pōh*": "three on this side and three on that side", "*ʾêlim*": "pilasters/jambs/projecting columns" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.11", "source": "וַיָּ֛מָד אֶת־רֹ֥חַב פֶּֽתַח־הַשַּׁ֖עַר עֶ֣שֶׂר אַמּ֑וֹת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַשַּׁ֔עַר שְׁל֥וֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *rōḥab* *petaḥ*-the *šaʿar* *ʿeśer* *ʾammôt* *ʾōrek* the *šaʿar* *šəlôš* *ʿeśrê* *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - width of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*ʿeśer*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - length of", "*šəlôš*": "cardinal number - three", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ*-*ha-šaʿar*": "opening of the gate/gate entrance", "*šəlôš* *ʿeśrê*": "thirteen" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.12", "source": "וּגְב֞וּל לִפְנֵ֤י הַתָּאוֹת֙ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֔ת וְאַמָּה־אַחַ֥ת גְּב֖וּל מִפֹּ֑ה וְהַתָּ֕א שֵׁשׁ־אַמּ֣וֹת מִפּ֔וֹ וְשֵׁ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת מִפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *gəbûl* before the *tāʾôt* *ʾammâ* one and *ʾammâ* one *gəbûl* from here and the *tāʾ* *šēš*-*ʾammôt* from here and *šēš* *ʾammôt* from here.", "grammar": { "*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine, singular - border/barrier", "*tāʾôt*": "noun, masculine, plural - chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits" }, "variants": { "*gəbûl*": "border/barrier/ledge", "*li-pnê*": "before/in front of", "*tāʾôt*": "chambers/guardrooms/alcoves", "*ʾammâ* *ʾeḥāt* *gəbûl* *mi-pōh*": "one cubit border on this side" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.13", "source": "וַיָּ֣מָד אֶת־הַשַּׁ֗עַר מִגַּ֤ג הַתָּא֙ לְגַגּ֔וֹ רֹ֕חַב עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אַמּ֑וֹת פֶּ֖תַח נֶ֥גֶד פָּֽתַח׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *šaʿar* from *gag* the *tāʾ* to *gaggô* *rōḥab* *ʿeśrîm* and *ḥāmēš* *ʾammôt* *petaḥ* opposite *pātaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*gag*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - roof of", "*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom", "*gaggô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roof", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular - width", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - opening/entrance", "*pātaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - opening/entrance" }, "variants": { "*mi-gag* *ha-tāʾ* *lə-gaggô*": "from roof of chamber to its roof/from one chamber's roof to the opposite", "*petaḥ* *neged* *pātaḥ*": "entrance opposite entrance/door across from door" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.14", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־אֵילִ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֑ה וְאֶל־אֵיל֙ הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר הַשַּׁ֖עַר סָבִ֥יב ׀ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *yaʿaś* the *ʾêlîm* *šiššîm* *ʾammâ* and to *ʾêl* the *ḥāṣēr* the *šaʿar* *sābîb* *sābîb*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿaś*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - pilasters/jambs", "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - pilaster/jamb of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine, singular - court", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*sābîb*": "adverb (repeated) - round about/all around" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlîm*": "pilasters/jambs/posts", "*ʾêl* *he-ḥāṣēr*": "pilaster of the court/court-side jamb", "*sābîb* *sābîb*": "around and around/completely surrounding" } } 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.15", "source": "וְעַ֗ל פְּנֵי֙ הַשַּׁ֣עַר היאתון/הָֽאִית֔וֹן עַל־לִפְנֵ֕י אֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֖עַר הַפְּנִימִ֑י חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And upon *pənê* the *šaʿar* *hāʾîtôn* unto *lipnê* *ʾulām* the *šaʿar* the *pənîmî*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*pənê*": "construct state, plural of *pānîm* (face)", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*hāʾîtôn*": "definite noun with locative or directional suffix - entrance/approach", "*lipnê*": "preposition *lə* + construct noun *pənê* - before/in front of", "*ʾulām*": "construct state - porch/vestibule of", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*hāʾîtôn*": "entrance/approach/arrival point (rare term, textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*pənê*": "face/surface/front part" } } 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.16", "source": "וְחַלֹּנ֣וֹת אֲטֻמ֣וֹת אֶֽל־הַתָּאִ֡ים וְאֶל֩ אֵלֵיהֵ֨מָה לִפְנִ֤ימָה לַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֔יב וְכֵ֖ן לָאֵֽלַמּ֑וֹת וְחַלּוֹנ֞וֹת סָבִ֤יב ׀ סָבִיב֙ לִפְנִ֔ימָה וְאֶל־אַ֖יִל תִּמֹרִֽים׃", "text": "And *ḥallônôt* *ʾăṭumôt* unto the *tāʾîm* and unto *ʾêlêhēmâ* *lipnîmâ* to the *šaʿar* *sābîb sābîb*, and so to the *ʾêlammôt*; and *ḥallônôt* *sābîb sābîb* *lipnîmâ*, and unto *ʾayil* *timmōrîm*.", "grammar": { "*ḥallônôt*": "noun, feminine plural - windows", "*ʾăṭumôt*": "passive participle, feminine plural - narrowed/closed", "*tāʾîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - guard chambers/rooms/cells", "*ʾêlêhēmâ*": "preposition *ʾel* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their", "*lipnîmâ*": "preposition *lə* + adverb - within/inside", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around", "*ʾêlammôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - porches/colonnades", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar/jamb of", "*timmōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - palm tree decorations" }, "variants": { "*ʾăṭumôt*": "closed/narrow/recessed/beveled", "*tāʾîm*": "guard rooms/chambers/lodges/alcoves", "*ʾêlêhēmâ*": "posts/pillars/jambs with suffix", "*ʾêlammôt*": "porches/colonnades/porticos/arches", "*ʾayil*": "pillar/post/ram/jamb/projection" } } 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.17", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֤ה לְשָׁכוֹת֙ וְרִֽצְפָ֔ה עָשׂ֥וּי לֶחָצֵ֖ר סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים לְשָׁכ֖וֹת אֶל־הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃", "text": "And *yəbîʾēnî* unto the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônâ*, and *hinnē* *ləšākôt* and *riṣpâ* *ʿāśûy* to the *ḥāṣēr* *sābîb sābîb*; *šəlōšîm* *ləšākôt* unto the *riṣpâ*.", "grammar": { "*yəbîʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - he brought me", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*ḥîṣônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - outer", "*hinnē*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ləšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms", "*riṣpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - pavement", "*ʿāśûy*": "passive participle, masculine singular - made/constructed", "*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ləšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells/halls", "*riṣpâ*": "pavement/paved area/floor" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.18", "source": "וְהָרִֽצְפָה֙ אֶל־כֶּ֣תֶף הַשְּׁעָרִ֔ים לְעֻמַּ֖ת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים הָרִֽצְפָ֖ה הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "And the *riṣpâ* unto *ketep* the *šəʿārîm*, *ləʿummat* *ʾōrek* the *šəʿārîm*; the *riṣpâ* the *taḥtônâ*.", "grammar": { "*riṣpâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - pavement", "*ketep*": "construct noun, masculine singular - shoulder/side", "*šəʿārîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - gates", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition - corresponding to/alongside", "*ʾōrek*": "construct noun, masculine singular - length of", "*taḥtônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - lower" }, "variants": { "*ketep*": "shoulder/side/flank", "*ləʿummat*": "corresponding to/parallel with/alongside/over against", "*taḥtônâ*": "lower/underneath" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.19", "source": "וַיָּ֣מָד רֹ֡חַב מִלִּפְנֵי֩ הַשַּׁ֨עַר הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָה לִפְנֵ֨י הֶחָצֵ֧ר הַפְּנִימִ֛י מִח֖וּץ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֑ה הַקָּדִ֖ים וְהַצָּפֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *yāmād* *rōḥab* from *millipnê* the *šaʿar* the *taḥtônâ* *lipnê* the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* from *miḥûṣ* *mēʾâ* *ʾammâ* the *qādîm* and the *ṣāpôn*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*millipnê*": "preposition *min* + *lipnê* - from before", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*taḥtônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - lower", "*lipnê*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - from outside", "*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east", "*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north" }, "variants": { "*millipnê*": "from before/from the front of", "*miḥûṣ*": "from outside/from the exterior", "*qādîm*": "east/eastern direction", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern direction" } } 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.20", "source": "וְהַשַּׁ֗עַר אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנָיו֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לֶחָצֵ֖ר הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֑ה מָדַ֥ד אָרְכּ֖וֹ וְרָחְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And the *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *ṣāpôn* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônâ* *mādad* *ʾorekô* and *roḥbô*.", "grammar": { "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its face/front", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/direction of", "*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*ḥîṣônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - outer", "*mādad*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾorekô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*roḥbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width" }, "variants": { "*pānāyw*": "its face/its front/facing", "*derek*": "way/direction/path toward" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.21", "source": "*ותאו/וְתָאָ֗יו שְׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה מִפּוֹ֙ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה מִפּ֔וֹ *ואילו/וְאֵילָ֤יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ הָיָ֔ה כְּמִדַּ֖ת הַשַּׁ֣עַר הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אָרְכּ֔וֹ וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים בָּאַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *tāʾāyw* *šəlôšâ* from here and *šəlōšâ* from there, and *ʾêlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* *hāyâ* like *middat* the *šaʿar* the *riʾšôn*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ* *ʾorekô*, and *rōḥab* *ḥāmēš* and *ʿeśrîm* by the *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its chambers/alcoves", "*šəlôšâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars/posts", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/were", "*middat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - measure of", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*riʾšôn*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - first/former", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ʾorekô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "its chambers/guardrooms/alcoves (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.22", "source": "*וחלונו/וְחַלּוֹנָ֤יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ *ותמרו/וְתִ֣מֹרָ֔יו כְּמִדַּ֣ת הַשַּׁ֔עַר אֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּנָ֖יו דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֑ים וּבְמַעֲל֥וֹת שֶׁ֙בַע֙ יַֽעֲלוּ־ב֔וֹ *ואילמו/וְאֵֽילַמָּ֖יו לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *ḥallônāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* and *timōrāyw* like *middat* the *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *qādîm*; and by *maʿălôt* *šebaʿ* *yaʿălû*-*bô*, and *ʾêlammāyw* *lipnêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ḥallônāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its windows", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*timōrāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its palm tree decorations", "*middat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - measure of", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its face/front", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east", "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - steps of", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they would go up", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - by it", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition *lə* + noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them" }, "variants": { "*ḥallônāyw*": "its windows (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)", "*timōrāyw*": "its palm tree decorations (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.23", "source": "וְשַׁ֙עַר֙ לֶחָצֵ֣ר הַפְּנִימִ֔י נֶ֣גֶד הַשַּׁ֔עַר לַצָּפ֖וֹן וְלַקָּדִ֑ים וַיָּ֧מָד מִשַּׁ֛עַר אֶל־שַׁ֖עַר מֵאָ֥ה אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *šaʿar* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* *neged* the *šaʿar* to the *ṣāpôn* and to the *qādîm*; and *yāmād* from *šaʿar* unto *šaʿar* *mēʾâ* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/facing", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north", "*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east", "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*neged*": "opposite/facing/in front of" } } 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.24", "source": "וַיּוֹלִכֵ֙נִי֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם וְהִנֵּה־שַׁ֖עַר דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם וּמָדַ֤ד *אילו/אֵילָיו֙ *ואילמו/וְאֵ֣ילַמָּ֔יו כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *yôlikēnî* *derek* the *dārôm*, and *hinnē*-*šaʿar* *derek* the *dārôm*; and *mādad* *ʾêlāyw* and *ʾêlammāyw* like the *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*yôlikēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he led me", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*hinnē*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*mādad*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its posts/pillars", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*middôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - measurements", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 25 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.25", "source": "וְחַלּוֹנִ֨ים ל֤וֹ *ולאילמו/וּלְאֵֽילַמָּיו֙ סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֔יב כְּהַחֲלֹּנ֖וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *ḥallônîm* to it and to *ʾêlammāyw* *sābîb sābîb* like the *ḥallônôt* the *ʾēlleh*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ* *ʾōrek*, and *rōḥab* *ḥāmēš* and *ʿeśrîm* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*ḥallônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - windows", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around", "*ḥallônôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - windows", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular - length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular - width", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 26 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.26", "source": "וּמַעֲל֤וֹת שִׁבְעָה֙ *עלותו/עֹֽלוֹתָ֔יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּ֖יו לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וְתִמֹרִ֣ים ל֗וֹ אֶחָ֥ד מִפּ֛וֹ וְאֶחָ֥ד מִפּ֖וֹ אֶל־*אילו/אֵילָֽיו׃", "text": "And *maʿălôt* *šibʿâ* *ʿōlôtāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* *lipnêhem*; and *timōrîm* to it, *ʾeḥād* from here and *ʾeḥād* from there unto *ʾêlāyw*.", "grammar": { "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - steps of", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*ʿōlôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its ascents", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition *lə* + noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*timōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - palm tree decorations", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its posts/pillars" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlôtāyw*": "its ascents/steps (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)" } } 27 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.27", "source": "וְשַׁ֛עַר לֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִ֖י דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם וַיָּ֨מָד מִשַּׁ֧עַר אֶל־הַשַּׁ֛עַר דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַדָּר֖וֹם מֵאָ֥ה אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *šaʿar* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* *derek* the *dārôm*; and *yāmād* from *šaʿar* unto the *šaʿar* *derek* the *dārôm* *mēʾâ* *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits" }, "variants": {} } 28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.28", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֛נִי אֶל־חָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִ֖י בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַדָּר֑וֹם וַיָּ֙מָד֙ אֶת־הַשַּׁ֣עַר הַדָּר֔וֹם כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *yəbîʾēnî* unto *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* by *šaʿar* the *dārôm*; and *yāmād* *ʾet*-the *šaʿar* the *dārôm* like the *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*yəbîʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he brought me", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - court of", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*middôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - measurements", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these" }, "variants": {} } 29 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.29", "source": "וְתָאָ֞יו וְאֵילָ֤יו וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ כַּמִּדּ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְחַלּוֹנ֥וֹת ל֛וֹ וּלְאֵלַמָּ֖יו סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְרֹ֕חַב עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *tāʾāyw* and *ʾēlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*, and *ḥallônôt* to it and to *ʾēlammāyw* *sābîb* *sābîb*; fifty *ʾammāh* *ʾōreḵ* and *rōḥab* twenty and five *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*ḥallônôt*": "plural noun - windows", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural noun - cubits" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "guardrooms/chambers/cells/recesses", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnade/portico", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions" } } 30 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.30", "source": "וְאֵֽלַמּ֖וֹת סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב אֹ֗רֶךְ חָמֵ֤שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֖חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʾēlammôt* *sābîb* *sābîb*; *ʾōreḵ* five and twenty *ʾammāh* and *rōḥab* five *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlammôt*": "feminine plural noun - porches/vestibules", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural noun - cubits" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlammôt*": "porches/vestibules/colonnades/porticos" } } 31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.31", "source": "וְאֵלַמָּ֗ו אֶל־חָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣צוֹנָ֔ה וְתִמֹרִ֖ים אֶל־אֵילָ֑יו וּמַעֲל֥וֹת שְׁמוֹנֶ֖ה מַעֲלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēlammāw* to *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh*, and *timōrîm* to *ʾēlāyw*, and *maʿălôt* eight *maʿălāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlammāw*": "singular construct with 3ms suffix - its porch/vestibule", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the outer", "*timōrîm*": "masculine plural noun - palm trees/date palms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*maʿălôt*": "feminine plural noun - steps/stairs", "*maʿălāyw*": "feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its steps/stairs" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlammāw*": "porch/vestibule/colonnade/portico", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*timōrîm*": "palm trees/palm decorations/palm ornaments", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*maʿălôt*": "steps/stairs/ascents" } } 32 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.32", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֛נִי אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִ֖י דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֑ים וַיָּ֣מָד אֶת־הַשַּׁ֔עַר כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *waybîʾēnî* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* *dereḵ* the *qādîm*, and *wayyāmād* *ʾet*-the *šaʿar* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*waybîʾēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect 3ms with waw consecutive and 1cs suffix - and he brought me", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the court", "*pənîmî*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the inner", "*dereḵ*": "masculine singular construct - way of", "*qādîm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the east", "*wayyāmād*": "Qal imperfect 3ms with waw consecutive - and he measured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*pənîmî*": "inner/interior", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/direction", "*qādîm*": "east/eastern direction", "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions" } } 33 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.33", "source": "וְתָאָ֞יו וְאֵלָ֤יו וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ כַּמִּדּ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְחַלּוֹנ֥וֹת ל֛וֹ וּלְאֵלַמָּ֖יו סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב אֹ֚רֶךְ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *tāʾāyw* and *ʾēlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*, and *ḥallônôt* to it and to *ʾēlammāyw* *sābîb* *sābîb*; *ʾōreḵ* fifty *ʾammāh* and *rōḥab* five and twenty *ʾammāh*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*ḥallônôt*": "plural noun - windows", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "guardrooms/chambers/cells/recesses", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnade/portico", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions", "*ḥallônôt*": "windows/openings" } } 34 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.34", "source": "וְאֵלַמָּ֗יו לֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְתִמֹרִ֥ים אֶל־אֵלָ֖יו מִפּ֣וֹ וּמִפּ֑וֹ וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מַעֲל֖וֹת מַעֲלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēlammāyw* to *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh* and *timōrîm* to *ʾēlāyw* from *pô* and from *pô*; and eight *maʿălôt* *maʿălāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the outer", "*timōrîm*": "masculine plural noun - palm trees/date palms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*pô*": "adverb - here/this side", "*maʿălôt*": "feminine plural noun - steps/stairs", "*maʿălāyw*": "feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its steps/stairs" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnades/porticos", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "outer/exterior", "*timōrîm*": "palm trees/palm decorations/palm ornaments", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*pô*": "here/this side/on this side" } } 35 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.35", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֖נִי אֶל־שַׁ֣עַר הַצָּפ֑וֹן וּמָדַ֖ד כַּמִּדּ֥וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *waybîʾēnî* to *šaʿar* the *ṣāpôn* and *ûmādad* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*waybîʾēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect 3ms with waw consecutive and 1cs suffix - and he brought me", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ṣāpôn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the north", "*ûmādad*": "Qal perfect 3ms with waw conjunction - and he measured", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern direction", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions" } } 36 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.36", "source": "תָּאָיו֙ אֵלָ֣יו וְאֽ͏ֵלַמָּ֔יו וְחַלּוֹנ֥וֹת ל֖וֹ סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב אֹ֚רֶךְ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*tāʾāyw* *ʾēlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* and *ḥallônôt* to it *sābîb* *sābîb*; *ʾōreḵ* fifty *ʾammāh* and *rōḥab* five and twenty *ʾammāh*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*ḥallônôt*": "plural noun - windows", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "guardrooms/chambers/cells/recesses", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnade/portico", "*ḥallônôt*": "windows/openings" } } 37 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.37", "source": "וְאֵילָ֗יו לֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְתִמֹרִ֥ים אֶל־אֵילָ֖יו מִפּ֣וֹ וּמִפּ֑וֹ וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מַעֲל֖וֹת מַעֲלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēlāyw* to *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh* and *timōrîm* to *ʾēlāyw* from *pô* and from *pô*; and eight *maʿălôt* *maʿălāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the outer", "*timōrîm*": "masculine plural noun - palm trees/date palms", "*pô*": "adverb - here/this side", "*maʿălôt*": "feminine plural noun - steps/stairs", "*maʿălāyw*": "feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its steps/stairs" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "outer/exterior", "*timōrîm*": "palm trees/palm decorations/palm ornaments", "*pô*": "here/this side/on this side", "*maʿălôt*": "steps/stairs/ascents" } } 38 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.38", "source": "וְלִשְׁכָּ֣ה וּפִתְחָ֔הּ בְּאֵילִ֖ים הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים שָׁ֖ם יָדִ֥יחוּ אֶת־הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And *liškāh* and *pitḥāh* in *ʾēlîm* the *šəʿārîm*; *šām* *yādîḥû* *ʾet*-the *ʿōlāh*.", "grammar": { "*liškāh*": "feminine singular noun - chamber/room/cell", "*pitḥāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - its opening/entrance", "*ʾēlîm*": "masculine plural construct - pillars/posts of", "*šəʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gates", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yādîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3mp - they wash/rinse", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*liškāh*": "chamber/room/cell/hall", "*pitḥāh*": "opening/entrance/doorway", "*ʾēlîm*": "pillars/posts/jambs/projections", "*šəʿārîm*": "gates/gateways/portals", "*yādîḥû*": "wash/rinse/cleanse", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice" } } 39 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.39", "source": "וּבְאֻלָ֣ם הַשַּׁ֗עַר שְׁנַ֤יִם שֻׁלְחָנוֹת֙ מִפּ֔וֹ וּשְׁנַ֥יִם שֻׁלְחָנ֖וֹת מִפֹּ֑ה לִשְׁח֤וֹט אֲלֵיהֶם֙ הָעוֹלָ֔ה וְהַחַטָּ֖את וְהָאָשָֽׁם׃", "text": "And in *ʾulām* the *šaʿar* two *šulḥānôt* from *pô* and two *šulḥānôt* from *pōh* to *lišḥôṭ* to them the *ʿôlāh* and the *ḥaṭṭāʾt* and the *ʾāšām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾulām*": "masculine singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*pô*": "adverb - here/this side", "*pōh*": "adverb - here/this side (variant spelling)", "*lišḥôṭ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to slaughter/kill", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sin offering", "*ʾāšām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the guilt offering" }, "variants": { "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/portico/hall", "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*pô*/*pōh*": "here/this side/on this side", "*lišḥôṭ*": "to slaughter/kill/butcher", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/trespass offering/reparation offering" } } 40 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.40", "source": "וְאֶל־הַכָּתֵ֣ף מִח֗וּצָה לָעוֹלֶה֙ לְפֶ֙תַח֙ הַשַּׁ֣עַר הַצָּפ֔וֹנָה שְׁנַ֖יִם שֻׁלְחָנ֑וֹת וְאֶל־הַכָּתֵ֣ף הָאַחֶ֗רֶת אֲשֶׁר֙ לְאֻלָ֣ם הַשַּׁ֔עַר שְׁנַ֖יִם שֻׁלְחָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And to the *kātēp* from *ḥûṣāh* to the one ascending to *petaḥ* the *šaʿar* the *ṣāpônāh* two *šulḥānôt*; and to the *kātēp* the *ʾaḥeret* which to *ʾulām* the *šaʿar* two *šulḥānôt*.", "grammar": { "*kātēp*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the side/shoulder", "*ḥûṣāh*": "noun with directional ending - outward/outside", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*ṣāpônāh*": "noun with directional ending - northward", "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*ʾaḥeret*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the other", "*ʾulām*": "masculine singular construct - porch/vestibule of" }, "variants": { "*kātēp*": "side/shoulder/lateral surface", "*ḥûṣāh*": "outside/outward/exterior", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*ṣāpônāh*": "northward/toward the north", "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*ʾaḥeret*": "other/another/opposite", "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/portico/hall" } } 41 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.41", "source": "אַרְבָּעָ֨ה שֻׁלְחָנ֜וֹת מִפֹּ֗ה וְאַרְבָּעָ֧ה שֻׁלְחָנ֛וֹת מִפֹּ֖ה לְכֶ֣תֶף הַשָּׁ֑עַר שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה שֻׁלְחָנ֖וֹת אֲלֵיהֶ֥ם יִשְׁחָֽטוּ׃", "text": "Four *šulḥānôt* from *pōh* and four *šulḥānôt* from *pōh* to *ketep* the *šāʿar*; eight *šulḥānôt* to them *yišḥāṭû*.", "grammar": { "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*pōh*": "adverb - here/this side", "*ketep*": "masculine singular construct - side/shoulder of", "*šāʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*yišḥāṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3mp - they slaughter/will slaughter" }, "variants": { "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*pōh*": "here/this side/on this side", "*ketep*": "side/shoulder/lateral surface", "*šāʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*yišḥāṭû*": "they slaughter/will slaughter/kill/butcher" } } 42 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.42", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹת לָעוֹלָ֜ה אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֗ית אֹרֶךְ֩ אַמָּ֨ה אַחַ֤ת וָחֵ֙צִי֙ וְרֹ֨חַב אַמָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וָחֵ֔צִי וְגֹ֖בַהּ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וְיַנִּ֤יחוּ אֶת־הַכֵּלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחֲט֧וּ אֶת־הָעוֹלָ֛ה בָּ֖ם וְהַזָּֽבַח׃", "text": "And four *šulḥānôt* for the *ʿôlāh* *ʾabnê* *gāzît*, *ʾōreḵ* *ʾammāh* one and half and *rōḥab* *ʾammāh* one and half, and *gōbah* *ʾammāh* one; to them and *yanîḥû* *ʾet*-the *kēlîm* which *yišḥăṭû* *ʾet*-the *ʿôlāh* with them and the *zābaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering", "*ʾabnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*gāzît*": "feminine singular noun - hewn stone/ashlar", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth", "*gōbah*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height", "*yanîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3mp - they place/set", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the vessels/instruments", "*yišḥăṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3mp - they slaughter", "*zābaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice", "*ʾabnê gāzît*": "hewn stone/cut stone/ashlar stone/dressed stone", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/instruments/tools/implements/utensils", "*yišḥăṭû*": "they slaughter/kill/butcher", "*zābaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering" } } 43 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.43", "source": "וְהַֽשְׁפַתַּ֗יִם טֹ֧פַח אֶחָ֛ד מוּכָנִ֥ים בַּבַּ֖יִת סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב וְאֶל־הַשֻּׁלְחָנ֖וֹת בְּשַׂ֥ר הַקָּרְבָֽן׃", "text": "And the *šəpattayim* *ṭōpaḥ* one, *mûkānîm* in the *bayit* *sābîb* *sābîb*; and to the *šulḥānôt* *bəśar* the *qārbān*.", "grammar": { "*šəpattayim*": "dual noun with definite article - the hooks/pegs/ledges", "*ṭōpaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - handbreadth/span", "*mûkānîm*": "Hophal participle masculine plural - prepared/fixed/established", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the house/building", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the tables", "*bəśar*": "masculine singular construct - flesh/meat of", "*qārbān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the offering/sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*šəpattayim*": "hooks/pegs/ledges/borders/edges", "*ṭōpaḥ*": "handbreadth/span (measurement, approx. 3 inches)", "*mûkānîm*": "prepared/fixed/established/fastened", "*bayit*": "house/building/structure", "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*bəśar*": "flesh/meat/body", "*qārbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 44 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.44", "source": "וּמִחוּצָה֩ לַשַּׁ֨עַר הַפְּנִימִ֜י לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת שָׁרִ֗ים בֶּחָצֵ֤ר הַפְּנִימִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֗ר אֶל־כֶּ֙תֶף֙ שַׁ֣עַר הַצָּפ֔וֹן וּפְנֵיהֶ֖ם דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם אֶחָ֗ד אֶל־כֶּ֙תֶף֙ שַׁ֣עַר הַקָּדִ֔ים פְּנֵ֖י דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַצָּפֹֽן׃", "text": "And from *ḥûṣâh* to the *šaʿar* the *pənîmî* *liškôt* *šārîm* in *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* which toward-*kātēp* *šaʿar* the *ṣāpôn* and *pānê*-them *derekh* the *dārôm* one toward-*kātēp* *šaʿar* the *qādîm* *pənê* *derekh* the *ṣāpōn*", "grammar": { "*ḥûṣâh*": "adverb - outside, externally", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - gate, entrance", "*pənîmî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - inner, interior", "*liškôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - chambers, rooms", "*šārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - singers, ministers", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - court, enclosure", "*kātēp*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - shoulder, side", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - north", "*pānê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - face, front", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - way, direction", "*dārôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - south", "*qādîm*": "noun, masculine, singular - east", "*ṣāpōn*": "noun, masculine, singular - north" }, "variants": { "*liškôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells", "*šārîm*": "singers/ministers/officials", "*kātēp*": "shoulder/side/flank", "*pānê*": "face/front/surface" } } 45 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.45", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר אֵלָ֑י זֹ֣ה הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנֶ֙יהָ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *dābar* to-me, this the *liškâh* which *pānê*-her *derekh* the *dārôm* for-the-*kōhănîm* *šōmərê* *mišmeret* the *bayit*", "grammar": { "*dābar*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + vav consecutive - he spoke", "*liškâh*": "noun, feminine, singular - chamber, room", "*pānê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her face, front", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - way, direction", "*dārôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - south", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - priests", "*šōmərê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural, construct - keepers, guards of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - watch, charge, guard duty", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house, temple" }, "variants": { "*liškâh*": "chamber/room/cell", "*pānê*": "face/front/entrance", "*mišmeret*": "watch/charge/guard duty/obligation" } } 46 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.46", "source": "וְהַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנֶ֙יהָ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ הֵ֣מָּה בְנֵֽי־צָד֗וֹק הַקְּרֵבִ֧ים מִבְּנֵֽי־לֵוִ֛י אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה לְשָׁרְתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And the *liškâh* which *pānê*-her *derekh* the *ṣāpôn* for-the-*kōhănîm* *šōmərê* *mišmeret* the *mizbēaḥ* they *bənê*-*ṣādôq* the *qərēbîm* from-*bənê*-*lēwî* to-*YHWH* to-*šārēt*-him", "grammar": { "*liškâh*": "noun, feminine, singular - chamber, room", "*pānê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her face, front", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - way, direction", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - north", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - priests", "*šōmərê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural, construct - keepers, guards of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - watch, charge, guard duty", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - altar", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - sons of", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*qərēbîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - those who come near, approach", "*lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*šārēt*": "verb, piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to minister to, serve him" }, "variants": { "*liškâh*": "chamber/room/cell", "*pānê*": "face/front/entrance", "*mišmeret*": "watch/charge/guard duty/obligation", "*qərēbîm*": "approaching/drawing near/coming close" } } 47 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.47", "source": "וַיָּ֨מָד אֶת־הֶחָצֵ֜ר אֹ֣רֶךְ ׀ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֗ה וְרֹ֛חַב מֵאָ֥ה אַמָּ֖ה מְרֻבָּ֑עַת וְהַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לִפְנֵ֥י הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *mādad* *et*-the-*ḥāṣēr* *ʾōrekh* one-hundred *ʾammâh* and-*rōḥab* one-hundred *ʾammâh* *mərubbaʿat* and-the-*mizbēaḥ* before the-*bayit*", "grammar": { "*mādad*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + vav consecutive - he measured", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine, singular - court, enclosure", "*ʾōrekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - length", "*ʾammâh*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - width, breadth", "*mərubbaʿat*": "adjective, feminine, singular - square, four-sided", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - altar", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house, temple" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*mərubbaʿat*": "square/four-sided/rectangular" } } 48 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.48", "source": "וַיְבִאֵנִי֮ אֶל־אֻלָ֣ם הַבַּיִת֒ וַיָּ֙מָד֙ אֵ֣ל אֻלָ֔ם חָמֵ֤שׁ אַמּוֹת֙ מִפֹּ֔ה וְחָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת מִפֹּ֑ה וְרֹ֣חַב הַשַּׁ֔עַר שָׁלֹ֤שׁ אַמּוֹת֙ מִפּ֔וֹ וְשָׁלֹ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת מִפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *bôʾ*-me to-*ʾulām* the-*bayit* and-*mādad* *ʾēl* *ʾulām* five *ʾammôt* from-here and-five *ʾammôt* from-here and-*rōḥab* the-*šaʿar* three *ʾammôt* from-here and-three *ʾammôt* from-here", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix + vav consecutive - he brought me", "*ʾulām*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - porch, vestibule", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house, temple", "*mādad*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + vav consecutive - he measured", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - pillar, post, jamb", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - width, breadth", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate, entrance" }, "variants": { "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*ʾēl*": "pillar/post/jamb/side-post" } } 49 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.49", "source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ הָאֻלָ֞ם עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אַמָּ֗ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה אַמָּ֔ה וּבַֽמַּעֲל֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר יַעֲל֖וּ אֵלָ֑יו וְעַמֻּדִים֙ אֶל־הָ֣אֵילִ֔ים אֶחָ֥ד מִפֹּ֖ה וְאֶחָ֥ד מִפֹּֽה׃", "text": "*ʾōrekh* the-*ʾulām* twenty *ʾammâh* and-*rōḥab* eleven *ʾammâh* and-in-the-*maʿălôt* which *ʿālâh* to-it and-*ʿammûdîm* to-the-*ʾêlîm* one from-here and-one from-here", "grammar": { "*ʾōrekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - length", "*ʾulām*": "noun, masculine, singular - porch, vestibule", "*ʾammâh*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - width, breadth", "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - steps, stairs", "*ʿālâh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they went up", "*ʿammûdîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - pillars, columns", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - pilasters, jambs" }, "variants": { "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*maʿălôt*": "steps/stairs/ascent", "*ʿammûdîm*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*ʾêlîm*": "pilasters/jambs/posts/projections" } }
• Acts 8:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Acts.8.39", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἀνέβησαν ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος, Πνεῦμα Κυρίου ἥρπασεν τὸν Φίλιππον, καὶ οὐκ εἶδεν αὐτὸν οὐκέτι ὁ εὐνοῦχος: ἐπορεύετο γὰρ τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ χαίρων.", "text": "When *de anebēsan* from the *hydatos*, *Pneuma Kyriou hērpasen* the *Philippon*, and not *eiden* him *ouketi* the *eunouchos*: *eporeueto* for the *hodon* of him *chairōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*anebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - came up", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*hērpasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - snatched away", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saw", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer", "*eunouchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eunuch", "*eporeueto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was going", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*chairōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - rejoicing" }, "variants": { "*anebēsan*": "came up/ascended", "*hērpasen*": "snatched away/carried off/seized", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*ouketi*": "no longer/no more", "*eporeueto*": "was going/journeying/proceeding", "*chairōn*": "rejoicing/being glad" } }
• 2 Cor 12:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.12.2", "source": "Οἶδα ἄνθρωπον ἐν Χριστῷ πρὸ ἐτῶν δεκατεσσάρων, (εἴτε ἐν σώματι, οὐκ οἶδα· εἴτε ἐκτὸς τοῦ σώματος οὐκ οἶδα: ὁ Θεὸς οἶδεν·) ἁρπαγέντα τὸν τοιοῦτον ἕως τρίτου οὐρανοῦ.", "text": "I *oida anthropon* in *Christō* before *etōn dekatessarōn*, (whether in *sōmati*, not I *oida*; whether *ektos* the *sōmatos* not I *oida*: the *Theos oiden*;) *harpagenta* the *toiouton* until third *ouranou*.", "grammar": { "*oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*anthropon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of years", "*dekatessarōn*": "genitive, numeral - fourteen", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in body", "*ektos*": "adverb/preposition - outside/beyond", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of body", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*oiden*": "perfect with present meaning, 3rd singular - he knows", "*harpagenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been caught up/snatched away", "*toiouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - such a one/such a person", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "I know/I am aware of", "*anthropon*": "man/person/human being", "*harpagenta*": "caught up/snatched away/seized", "*toiouton*": "such a one/such a person/such a man", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.12.3", "source": "Καὶ οἶδα τὸν τοιοῦτον ἄνθρωπον, (εἴτε ἐν σώματι, εἴτε ἐκτὸς τοῦ σώματος, οὐκ οἶδα: ὁ Θεὸς οἶδεν·)", "text": "And I *oida* the *toiouton anthropon*, (whether in *sōmati*, whether *ektos* the *sōmatos*, not I *oida*: the *Theos oiden*;)", "grammar": { "*oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*toiouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - such a one/such a person", "*anthropon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in body", "*ektos*": "adverb/preposition - outside/beyond", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of body", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*oiden*": "perfect with present meaning, 3rd singular - he knows" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "I know/I am aware of", "*toiouton*": "such a one/such a person/such a man", "*anthropon*": "man/person/human being", "*ektos*": "outside/beyond/apart from" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.12.4", "source": "Ὅτι ἡρπάγη εἰς τὸν παράδεισον, καὶ ἤκουσεν ἄρρητα ῥήματα, ἃ οὐκ ἐξὸν ἀνθρώπῳ λαλῆσαι.", "text": "That *hērpagē* into the *paradeison*, and *ēkousen arrhēta rhēmata*, which not *exon anthropō lalēsai*.", "grammar": { "*hērpagē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was caught up/snatched away", "*paradeison*": "accusative, masculine, singular - paradise/garden", "*ēkousen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he heard", "*arrhēta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - inexpressible/unspeakable", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings/utterances", "*exon*": "neuter participle used impersonally - permitted/lawful", "*anthropō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for a man/to a person", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to speak/to utter" }, "variants": { "*hērpagē*": "was caught up/was snatched away/was taken up", "*paradeison*": "paradise/garden/place of blessing", "*arrhēta*": "inexpressible/unspeakable/unutterable", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/utterances/declarations", "*exon*": "permitted/lawful/possible", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to utter/to declare" } }
• 1 Kgs 18:12 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.18.12", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה אֲנִ֣י ׀ אֵלֵ֣ךְ מֵאִתָּ֗ךְ וְר֨וּחַ יְהוָ֤ה ׀ יִֽשָּׂאֲךָ֙ עַ֚ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־אֵדָ֔ע וּבָ֨אתִי לְהַגִּ֧יד לְאַחְאָ֛ב וְלֹ֥א יִֽמְצָאֲךָ֖ וַהֲרָגָ֑נִי וְעַבְדְּךָ֛ יָרֵ֥א אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה מִנְּעֻרָֽי", "text": "And-*hāyāh* *ʾănî* *ʾēlēk* from-*mēʾittāk* and-*rûaḥ* *YHWH* *yiśśāʾăkā* to *ʿal* *ʾăšer* not-*ʾēdāʿ* and-*bāʾtî* *ləhaggîd* to-*ʾaḥʾāb* and-not *yimṣāʾăkā* and-*hărāgānî* and-*ʿabdəkā* *yārēʾ* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*minnəʿurāy*", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - it will happen", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun 1cs - I", "*ʾēlēk*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I will go", "*mēʾittāk*": "preposition + preposition + 2ms suffix - from with you", "*rûaḥ*": "noun feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yiśśāʾăkā*": "qal imperfect 3ms + 2ms suffix - will carry you", "*ʿal*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/where", "*ʾēdāʿ*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I know", "*bāʾtî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I will have come", "*ləhaggîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to tell", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name - Ahab", "*yimṣāʾăkā*": "qal imperfect 3ms + 2ms suffix - he will find you", "*hărāgānî*": "qal perfect 3ms + 1cs suffix - he will kill me", "*ʿabdəkā*": "noun masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your servant", "*yārēʾ*": "adjective masculine singular - fearing", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*minnəʿurāy*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 1cs suffix - from my youth" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will happen/it will come to pass", "*ʾēlēk*": "I will go/I will depart", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*yiśśāʾăkā*": "will carry you away/will lift you up/will take you", "*ʾēdāʿ*": "I know/I understand", "*ləhaggîd*": "to tell/to report/to announce", "*yimṣāʾăkā*": "will find you/will discover you", "*hărāgānî*": "he will kill me/he will put me to death", "*yārēʾ*": "fearing/revering/standing in awe of" } }
• 2 Kgs 2:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.2.16", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֡יו הִנֵּה־נָ֣א יֵֽשׁ־אֶת־עֲבָדֶיךָ֩ חֲמִשִּׁ֨ים אֲנָשִׁ֜ים בְּנֵֽי־חַ֗יִל יֵ֣לְכוּ נָא֮ וִיבַקְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־אֲדֹנֶיךָ֒ פֶּן־נְשָׂאוֹ֙ ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֔ה וַיַּשְׁלִכֵ֙הוּ֙ בְּאַחַ֣ד הֶהָרִ֔ים א֖וֹ בְּאַחַ֣ת הַגֵּאָי֑וֹת וַיֹּ֖אמֶר לֹ֥א תִשְׁלָֽחוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyō'mərû* to-him, *hinnēh*-*nā'* there-are-with-*'ăbādeykā* fifty *'ănāšîm* *bənê*-*ḥayil*; *yēlkû* *nā'* and-*wîbaqšû* *'et*-*'ădōneykā*, lest-*nəśā'ô* *rûaḥ* *YHWH* and-*wayyašlikēhû* on-one the-*hehārîm* or on-one the-*gē'āyôt*. And *wayyō'mer*, not *tišlāḥû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mərû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural of *'āmar* - and they said", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*nā'*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*'ăbādeykā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct of *bēn* - sons of", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - strength/might/valor", "*yēlkû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural of *hālak* - they will go", "*wîbaqšû*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural of *bāqaš* - and they will seek", "*'ădōneykā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your master/lord", "*nəśā'ô*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix of *nāśā'* - lifted him up", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit/wind", "*wayyašlikēhû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix of *šālak* - and cast him", "*hehārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mountains", "*gē'āyôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the valleys", "*tišlāḥû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural of *šālaḥ* - you will send" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*-*nā'*": "behold now/look please", "*bənê*-*ḥayil*": "sons of strength/capable men/valiant men", "*yēlkû* *nā'*": "let them go, please", "*'ădōneykā*": "your master/lord (plural form with singular meaning)", "*nəśā'ô*": "lifted him up/carried him away", "*rûaḥ* *YHWH*": "spirit of YHWH/wind of YHWH", "*wayyašlikēhû*": "cast him/threw him", "*hehārîm*": "the mountains/hills", "*gē'āyôt*": "the valleys/ravines", "*lō' tišlāḥû*": "do not send/you shall not send" } }
• Ezek 3:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.14", "source": "וְר֥וּחַ נְשָׂאַ֖תְנִי וַתִּקָּחֵ֑נִי וָאֵלֵ֥ךְ מַר֙ בַּחֲמַ֣ת רוּחִ֔י וְיַד־יְהוָ֥ה עָלַ֖י חָזָֽקָה׃", "text": "And *werûaḥ* *neśāʾaṯnî* and *wattiqqāḥēnî*; and *wāʾēlēḵ* *mar* in *baḥămaṯ* my *rûḥî*, and *weyaḏ*-*yehwāh* upon me *ʿālay* *ḥāzāqāh*.", "grammar": { "*werûaḥ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and spirit/wind", "*neśāʾaṯnî*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - lifted me", "*wattiqqāḥēnî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and took me", "*wāʾēlēḵ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I went", "*mar*": "adjective, masculine singular - bitter", "*baḥămaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in heat/anger of", "*rûḥî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*weyaḏ*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and hand of", "*yehwāh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*ḥāzāqāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong" }, "variants": { "*werûaḥ*": "and spirit/wind/breath", "*neśāʾaṯnî*": "lifted me/carried me/bore me", "*wattiqqāḥēnî*": "and took me/led me/carried me", "*wāʾēlēḵ*": "and I went/walked/departed", "*mar*": "bitter/grieved/angry", "*ḥămaṯ*": "heat/anger/wrath/fury of", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/mind/breath", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/strength of", "*ḥāzāqāh*": "strong/mighty/powerful" } }
• Ezek 8:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.8.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ תַּבְנִ֣ית יָ֔ד וַיִּקָּחֵ֖נִי בְּצִיצִ֣ת רֹאשִׁ֑י וַתִּשָּׂ֣א אֹתִ֣י ר֣וּחַ ׀ בֵּֽין־הָאָ֣רֶץ וּבֵ֣ין הַשָּׁמַ֡יִם וַתָּבֵא֩ אֹתִ֨י יְרוּשָׁלְַ֜מָה בְּמַרְא֣וֹת אֱלֹהִ֗ים אֶל־פֶּ֜תַח שַׁ֤עַר הַפְּנִימִית֙ הַפּוֹנֶ֣ה צָפ֔וֹנָה אֲשֶׁר־שָׁ֣ם מוֹשַׁ֔ב סֵ֖מֶל הַקִּנְאָ֥ה הַמַּקְנֶֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *tabnît* *yād* and *wayyiqqāḥēnî* in *ṣîṣit* *rōʾšî*; and *wattissāʾ* *ʾōtî* *rûaḥ* between the *ʾāreṣ* and between the *šāmayim* and *wattābēʾ* *ʾōtî* *yərûšālmâ* in *marʾôt* *ʾĕlōhîm* to *petaḥ* *šaʿar* the *pənîmît* the *pôneh* *ṣāpônâ*, which there *môšab* *sēmel* the *qinʾâ* the *maqneh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive with 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he sent forth", "*tabnît*": "feminine singular construct noun - form/structure of", "*yād*": "feminine singular noun - hand", "*wayyiqqāḥēnî*": "waw-consecutive with 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect + 1st singular suffix - and he took me", "*ṣîṣit*": "feminine singular construct noun - lock/forelock of", "*rōʾšî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my head", "*wattissāʾ*": "waw-consecutive with 3rd feminine singular qal imperfect - and it lifted", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st singular suffix - me", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit/wind", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens", "*wattābēʾ*": "waw-consecutive with 3rd feminine singular hiphil imperfect - and it brought", "*yərûšālmâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Jerusalem", "*marʾôt*": "feminine plural construct noun - visions of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun - entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct noun - gate of", "*pənîmît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the inner", "*pôneh*": "masculine singular qal participle with definite article - the facing", "*ṣāpônâ*": "feminine singular noun with directional heh - northward", "*môšab*": "masculine singular construct noun - seat/dwelling of", "*sēmel*": "masculine singular construct noun - image/statue of", "*qinʾâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the jealousy", "*maqneh*": "hiphil participle with definite article - the provoking" }, "variants": { "*tabnît*": "form/structure/likeness/pattern", "*ṣîṣit*": "lock/forelock/tuft of hair", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*marʾôt*": "visions/appearances", "*sēmel*": "image/statue/idol", "*qinʾâ*": "jealousy/zeal/envy", "*maqneh*": "provoking to jealousy/causing zeal/enraging" } }
• Ezek 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.11.1", "source": "וַתִּשָּׂ֨א אֹתִ֜י ר֗וּחַ וַתָּבֵ֣א אֹ֠תִי אֶל־שַׁ֨עַר בֵּית־יְהוָ֤ה הַקַּדְמוֹנִי֙ הַפּוֹנֶ֣ה קָדִ֔ימָה וְהִנֵּה֙ בְּפֶ֣תַח הַשַּׁ֔עַר עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֖ה אִ֑ישׁ וָאֶרְאֶ֨ה בְתוֹכָ֜ם אֶת־יַאֲזַנְיָ֧ה בֶן־עַזֻּ֛ר וְאֶת־פְּלַטְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־בְּנָיָ֖הוּ שָׂרֵ֖י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-tissāʾ* me *rûaḥ* *wə-tābēʾ* me to-*šaʿar* *bêt-Yhwh* the-*qadmônî* the-*pôneh* *qādîmāh* *wə-hinnēh* in-*petaḥ* the-*šaʿar* twenty and-five *ʾîš* and-*ʾerʾeh* in-midst-of-them *ʾet-Yaʾazanyāh* *ben-ʿAzzûr* and-*ʾet-Pəlaṭyāhû* *ben-Bənāyāhû* *śārê* the-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-tissāʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and lifted/carried", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit/wind", "*wə-tābēʾ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and brought", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*bêt-Yhwh*": "construct chain - house of YHWH/LORD", "*qadmônî*": "adjective masculine singular - eastern", "*pôneh*": "qal participle masculine singular - facing", "*qādîmāh*": "adverb - eastward", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular - gate", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men (collective)", "*ʾerʾeh*": "qal imperfect 1st singular - I saw", "*ʾet-Yaʾazanyāh*": "direct object marker + proper name - Jaazaniah", "*ben-ʿAzzûr*": "construct chain - son of Azzur", "*ʾet-Pəlaṭyāhû*": "direct object marker + proper name - Pelatiah", "*ben-Bənāyāhû*": "construct chain - son of Benaiah", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath/mind", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance/opening", "*qadmônî*": "eastern/ancient/former", "*śārê*": "princes/officials/leaders" } }
• Ezek 48:15-22 : 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.15", "source": "וַחֲמֵ֨שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֜ים הַנּוֹתָ֣ר בָּרֹ֗חַב עַל־פְּנֵי֙ חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף חֹֽל־ה֣וּא לָעִ֔יר לְמוֹשָׁ֖ב וּלְמִגְרָ֑שׁ וְהָיְתָ֥ה הָעִ֖יר *בתוכה **בְּתוֹכֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*ḥăměšeṯ* *ʾălāp̄îm* the-*nôṯār* in-the-*rōḥaḇ* upon-*pənê* *ḥămiššāh* and-*ʿeśrîm* *ʾelep̄* *ḥōl*-it for-the-*ʿîr* for-*môšāḇ* and-for-*miḡrāš* and-shall-be the-*ʿîr* in-*tôḵô*.", "grammar": { "*wa-ḥăměšeṯ ʾălāp̄îm*": "conjunction + numeral construct chain - and five thousand", "*hannôṯār*": "definite article + verb, niphal participle, masculine, singular - the remaining/left over", "*bā-rōḥaḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, singular - in the width", "*ʿal-pənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural, construct - upon the face of/before", "*ḥămiššāh wə-ʿeśrîm ʾelep̄*": "numeral construct chain - twenty-five thousand", "*ḥōl-hûʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular pronoun - it is common/profane", "*lā-ʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine, singular - for the city", "*lə-môšāḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - for dwelling", "*û-lə-miḡrāš*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, singular - and for open land", "*wə-hāyəṯāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the city", "*bə-tôḵô*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its midst" }, "variants": { "*nôṯār*": "remaining/left over", "*rōḥaḇ*": "width/breadth", "*pənê*": "face/front/surface", "*ḥōl*": "common/profane/secular", "*ʿîr*": "city", "*môšāḇ*": "dwelling/habitation/settlement", "*miḡrāš*": "open land/common land/pasture", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/among" } } 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.16", "source": "וְאֵלֶּה֮ מִדּוֹתֶיהָ֒ פְּאַ֣ת צָפ֗וֹן חֲמֵ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּפְאַת־נֶ֕גֶב חֲמֵ֥שׁ *חמש מֵא֖וֹת וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֑ים וּמִפְּאַ֣ת קָדִ֗ים חֲמֵ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּפְאַת־יָ֕מָּה חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וְאַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִֽים", "text": "*wə-ʾēlleh* *middôtêhā* *pəʾat* *ṣāpôn* *ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *wə-ʾarbaʿat* *ʾălāpîm* *û-pəʾat-negeb* *ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *wə-ʾarbaʿat* *ʾălāpîm* *û-mippəʾat* *qādîm* *ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *wə-ʾarbaʿat* *ʾălāpîm* *û-pəʾat-yāmmāh* *ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *wə-ʾarbaʿat* *ʾălāpîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, plural - and these", "*middôtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its measurements", "*pəʾat*": "construct state, feminine singular - side/corner of", "*ṣāpôn*": "masculine singular noun - north", "*ḥămēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*mēʾôt*": "plural of מֵאָה (hundred) - hundreds", "*wə-ʾarbaʿat*": "conjunction + cardinal number, feminine construct - and four of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands", "*û-pəʾat-negeb*": "conjunction + construct noun + noun - and side/corner of south", "*û-mippəʾat*": "conjunction + preposition + construct noun - and from side/corner of", "*qādîm*": "masculine singular noun - east", "*yāmmāh*": "masculine singular noun with directional suffix - west/sea-ward" }, "variants": { "*pəʾat*": "side/border/edge/corner", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern side", "*negeb*": "south/southern region/Negev", "*qādîm*": "east/eastern direction", "*yāmmāh*": "westward/seaward/toward the Mediterranean" } } 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.17", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה מִגְרָשׁ֮ לָעִיר֒ צָפ֙וֹנָה֙ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים וּמָאתַ֔יִם וְנֶ֖גְבָּה חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים וּמָאתָ֑יִם וְקָדִ֙ימָה֙ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים וּמָאתַ֔יִם וְיָ֖מָּה חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים וּמָאתָֽיִם", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* *migrāš* *lā-ʿîr* *ṣāpônāh* *ḥămiššîm* *û-māʾtayim* *wə-negbāh* *ḥămiššîm* *û-māʾtāyim* *wə-qādîmāh* *ḥămiššîm* *û-māʾtayim* *wə-yāmmāh* *ḥămiššîm* *û-māʾtāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*migrāš*": "masculine singular noun - open land/pasture land/suburb", "*lā-ʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the city", "*ṣāpônāh*": "masculine noun with directional suffix - northward", "*ḥămiššîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*û-māʾtayim*": "conjunction + dual form of מֵאָה - and two hundred", "*wə-negbāh*": "conjunction + masculine noun with directional suffix - and southward", "*wə-qādîmāh*": "conjunction + masculine noun with directional suffix - and eastward", "*wə-yāmmāh*": "conjunction + masculine noun with directional suffix - and westward/seaward" }, "variants": { "*migrāš*": "open space/common land/pasture/suburb", "*ṣāpônāh*": "toward the north/northward", "*negbāh*": "toward the south/southward", "*qādîmāh*": "toward the east/eastward", "*yāmmāh*": "toward the west/seaward/westward" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.18", "source": "וְהַנּוֹתָ֨ר בָּאֹ֜רֶךְ לְעֻמַּ֣ת ׀ תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֗דֶשׁ עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת אֲלָפִ֤ים קָדִ֙ימָה֙ וַעֲשֶׂ֤רֶת אֲלָפִים֙ יָ֔מָּה וְהָיָ֕ה לְעֻמַּ֖ת תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְהָיְתָ֤ה *תבואתה **תְבֽוּאָתוֹ֙ לְלֶ֔חֶם לְעֹבְדֵ֖י הָעִֽיר", "text": "*wə-hannôtār* *bā-ʾōrek* *lə-ʿummat* *tərûmat* *ha-qōdeš* *ʿăśeret* *ʾălāpîm* *qādîmāh* *wa-ʿăśeret* *ʾălāpîm* *yāmmāh* *wə-hāyāh* *lə-ʿummat* *tərûmat* *ha-qōdeš* *wə-hāytāh* *təbûʾātô* *lə-leḥem* *lə-ʿōbdê* *hā-ʿîr*", "grammar": { "*wə-hannôtār*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle masculine singular - and the remainder", "*bā-ʾōrek*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the length", "*lə-ʿummat*": "preposition + feminine noun construct - alongside/corresponding to", "*tərûmat*": "feminine noun construct - contribution/offering of", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + masculine noun - the holiness/holy portion", "*ʿăśeret*": "cardinal number, construct - ten of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands", "*qādîmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*wa-ʿăśeret*": "conjunction + cardinal number, construct - and ten of", "*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*təbûʾātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its produce", "*lə-leḥem*": "preposition + masculine noun - for bread/food", "*lə-ʿōbdê*": "preposition + qal participle masculine plural construct - for workers of", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city" }, "variants": { "*hannôtār*": "the remainder/leftover/residue", "*ʾōrek*": "length/long side", "*lə-ʿummat*": "alongside/corresponding to/parallel with", "*tərûmat*": "contribution/offering/sacred portion", "*ha-qōdeš*": "the holy/sacred/sanctified", "*təbûʾātô*": "its produce/yield/income", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.19", "source": "וְהָעֹבֵ֖ד הָעִ֑יר יַעַבְד֕וּהוּ מִכֹּ֖ל שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "*wə-hā-ʿōbēd* *hā-ʿîr* *yaʿabdûhû* *mikkōl* *šibṭê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-hā-ʿōbēd*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle masculine singular - and the one working", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*yaʿabdûhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall work it/serve it", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + construct noun - from all of", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hā-ʿōbēd*": "the worker/laborer/server/cultivator", "*yaʿabdûhû*": "they shall work it/serve it/cultivate it/till it", "*šibṭê*": "tribes/rods/staffs" } } 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.20", "source": "כָּל־הַתְּרוּמָ֗ה חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף רְבִיעִ֗ית תָּרִ֙ימוּ֙ אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ אֶל־אֲחֻזַּ֖ת הָעִֽיר", "text": "*kol-hatərûmāh* *ḥămiššāh* *wə-ʿeśrîm* *ʾelep* *ba-ḥămiššāh* *wə-ʿeśrîm* *ʾālep* *rəbîʿît* *tārîmû* *ʾet-tərûmat* *ha-qōdeš* *ʾel-ʾăḥuzzat* *hā-ʿîr*", "grammar": { "*kol-hatərûmāh*": "construct noun + definite article + feminine singular noun - all of the contribution", "*ḥămiššāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - five", "*wə-ʿeśrîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and twenty", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*ba-ḥămiššāh*": "preposition + cardinal number, masculine - in/with five", "*ʾālep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*rəbîʿît*": "feminine singular adjective/ordinal - fourth/quarter", "*tārîmû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd plural - you shall offer/lift up", "*ʾet-tərûmat*": "direct object marker + feminine construct noun - the contribution of", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holy/sacred", "*ʾel-ʾăḥuzzat*": "preposition + feminine construct noun - to/for possession of", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city" }, "variants": { "*hatərûmāh*": "the contribution/offering/donation/sacred portion", "*rəbîʿît*": "fourth part/quarter/fourth", "*tārîmû*": "you shall lift up/raise/offer/set apart", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "possession/property/holding" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.21", "source": "וְהַנּוֹתָ֣ר לַנָּשִׂ֣יא מִזֶּ֣ה ׀ וּמִזֶּ֣ה ׀ לִתְרֽוּמַת־הַקֹּ֣דֶשׁ וְלַאֲחֻזַּ֪ת הָעִ֟יר אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י חֲמִשָּׁה֩ וְעֶשְׂרִ֨ים אֶ֥לֶף ׀ תְּרוּמָה֮ עַד־גְּב֣וּל קָדִימָה֒ וְיָ֗מָּה עַל־פְּ֠נֵי חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ עַל־גְּב֣וּל יָ֔מָּה לְעֻמַּ֥ת חֲלָקִ֖ים לַנָּשִׂ֑יא וְהָֽיְתָה֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וּמִקְדַּ֥שׁ הַבַּ֖יִת *בתוכה **בְּתוֹכֽוֹ", "text": "*wə-hannôtār* *lannāśîʾ* *mizzeh* *û-mizzeh* *litrûmat-haqqōdeš* *wəla-ʾăḥuzzat* *hā-ʿîr* *ʾel-pənê* *ḥămiššāh* *wə-ʿeśrîm* *ʾelep* *tərûmāh* *ʿad-gəbûl* *qādîmāh* *wə-yāmmāh* *ʿal-pənê* *ḥămiššāh* *wə-ʿeśrîm* *ʾelep* *ʿal-gəbûl* *yāmmāh* *lə-ʿummat* *ḥălāqîm* *lannāśîʾ* *wə-hāytāh* *tərûmat* *ha-qōdeš* *û-miqdaš* *ha-bayit* *bətôkô*", "grammar": { "*wə-hannôtār*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle masculine singular - and the remaining", "*lannāśîʾ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the prince", "*mizzeh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun - from this", "*û-mizzeh*": "conjunction + preposition + demonstrative pronoun - and from this", "*litrûmat-haqqōdeš*": "preposition + feminine construct + definite article + masculine noun - for the holy offering", "*wəla-ʾăḥuzzat*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine construct - and for possession of", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*ʾel-pənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - to the face of/in front of", "*ḥămiššāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - five", "*wə-ʿeśrîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and twenty", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*tərûmāh*": "feminine singular noun - contribution/offering", "*ʿad-gəbûl*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - unto the border", "*qādîmāh*": "masculine noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*wə-yāmmāh*": "conjunction + masculine noun with directional suffix - and westward", "*ʿal-pənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - upon the face/front of", "*ʿal-gəbûl*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - upon the border", "*lə-ʿummat*": "preposition + feminine noun construct - alongside/parallel to", "*ḥălāqîm*": "masculine plural noun - portions", "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*tərûmat*": "feminine construct noun - contribution of", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holy", "*û-miqdaš*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and sanctuary of", "*ha-bayit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house", "*bətôkô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its midst" }, "variants": { "*hannôtār*": "the remainder/leftover/residue", "*nāśîʾ*": "prince/ruler/leader/chief", "*tərûmat-haqqōdeš*": "holy offering/sacred contribution/holy portion", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "possession/property/holding", "*pənê*": "face of/front of/surface of", "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory", "*lə-ʿummat*": "alongside/parallel to/corresponding to", "*ḥălāqîm*": "portions/parts/divisions", "*miqdaš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*ha-bayit*": "the house/temple", "*bətôkô*": "in its midst/center/among it" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.48.22", "source": "וּמֵאֲחֻזַּ֤ת הַלְוִיִּם֙ וּמֵאֲחֻזַּ֣ת הָעִ֔יר בְּת֛וֹךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לַנָּשִׂ֖יא יִֽהְיֶ֑ה בֵּ֣ין ׀ גְּב֣וּל יְהוּדָ֗ה וּבֵין֙ גְּב֣וּל בִּנְיָמִ֔ן לַנָּשִׂ֖יא יִהְיֶֽה", "text": "*û-mēʾăḥuzzat* *halwiyyîm* *û-mēʾăḥuzzat* *hā-ʿîr* *bətôk* *ʾăšer* *lannāśîʾ* *yihyeh* *bên* *gəbûl* *yəhûdāh* *û-bên* *gəbûl* *binyāmîn* *lannāśîʾ* *yihyeh*", "grammar": { "*û-mēʾăḥuzzat*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine construct - and from possession of", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the Levites", "*û-mēʾăḥuzzat*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine construct - and from possession of", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*bətôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lannāśîʾ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the prince", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*gəbûl*": "masculine singular construct - border of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*û-bên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*binyāmîn*": "proper name - Benjamin" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "possession/property/holding/inheritance", "*bətôk*": "in the midst of/among/between", "*ʾăšer*": "which/that/who", "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory/region" } }