Verse 14

{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.14", "source": "יָדָיו֙ גְּלִילֵ֣י זָהָ֔ב מְמֻלָּאִ֖ים בַּתַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁ מֵעָיו֙ עֶ֣שֶׁת שֵׁ֔ן מְעֻלֶּ֖פֶת סַפִּירִֽים׃", "text": "His *yāḏāyw* are *gəlîlê zāhāḇ*, *məmullāʾîm battaršîš*; his *mēʿāyw* are *ʿešeṯ šēn*, *məʿullepeṯ sappîrîm*", "grammar": { "*yāḏāyw*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hands/arms", "*gəlîlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - rods/cylinders of", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*məmullāʾîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - set/filled", "*battaršîš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with beryl/chrysolite", "*mēʿāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his body/belly", "*ʿešeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - polished work of", "*šēn*": "noun, feminine singular - ivory", "*məʿullepeṯ*": "pual participle, feminine singular - overlaid/covered", "*sappîrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sapphires" }, "variants": { "*gəlîlê zāhāḇ*": "rods of gold/cylinders of gold/golden cylinders", "*məmullāʾîm battaršîš*": "set with beryl/filled with chrysolite/adorned with gemstones", "*mēʿāyw*": "his body/his belly/his torso", "*ʿešeṯ šēn*": "polished ivory/bright ivory work", "*məʿullepeṯ sappîrîm*": "overlaid with sapphires/covered with sapphires/adorned with sapphires" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 24:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.24.10", "source": "וַיִּרְא֕וּ אֵ֖ת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְתַ֣חַת רַגְלָ֗יו כְּמַעֲשֵׂה֙ לִבְנַ֣ת הַסַּפִּ֔יר וּכְעֶ֥צֶם הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם לָטֹֽהַר׃", "text": "*wayyirʾû* *ʾēt* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-taḥat* *raglāyw* *kəmaʿăśēh* *libnat* *hassappîr* *ûkəʿeṣem* *haššāmayim* *lāṭōhar*", "grammar": { "*wayyirʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural consecutive - and they saw", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-taḥat*": "conjunction + preposition - and under", "*raglāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + suffix, 3rd masculine singular - his feet", "*kəmaʿăśēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - like work of/like a pavement of", "*libnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - brick/tile of", "*hassappîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sapphire", "*ûkəʿeṣem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and like essence of", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*lāṭōhar*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for brightness/in clarity" }, "variants": { "*wayyirʾû*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/gods of", "*kəmaʿăśēh*": "like work of/like a pavement of/resembling", "*libnat*": "brick/tile/pavement", "*hassappîr*": "sapphire/lapis lazuli/blue stone", "*ʿeṣem*": "bone/substance/essence/self", "*lāṭōhar*": "for brightness/in clarity/for purity" } }
  • Isa 54:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.54.11", "source": "עֲנִיָּ֥ה סֹעֲרָ֖ה לֹ֣א נֻחָ֑מָה הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י מַרְבִּ֤יץ בַּפּוּךְ֙ אֲבָנַ֔יִךְ וִיסַדְתִּ֖יךְ בַּסַּפִּירִֽים׃", "text": "*ʿăniyyâ* *sōʿărâ* *lōʾ* *nuḥāmâ* *hinnēh* *ʾānōkî* *marbîṣ* *bappûk* *ʾăbānayik* *wîsadtîk* *bassappîrîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿăniyyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - afflicted", "*sōʿărâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular, qal - tossed with tempest", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nuḥāmâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular, pual - comforted", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*marbîṣ*": "verb, participle, masculine singular, hiphil - laying", "*bappûk*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with antimony/dark cement", "*ʾăbānayik*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your stones", "*wîsadtîk*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I will lay your foundation", "*bassappîrîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - with sapphires" }, "variants": { "*ʿăniyyâ*": "afflicted/poor/humble", "*sōʿărâ*": "tossed with tempest/storm-tossed", "*nuḥāmâ*": "comforted/consoled", "*marbîṣ*": "laying/setting/causing to lie down", "*pûk*": "antimony/dark cement/black mortar", "*ʾăbānayik*": "your stones/your building materials", "*wîsadtîk*": "lay your foundation/establish you", "*sappîrîm*": "sapphires/blue gemstones" } }
  • Ezek 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.16", "source": "מַרְאֵ֨ה הָאוֹפַנִּ֤ים וּמַעֲשֵׂיהֶם֙ כְּעֵ֣ין תַּרְשִׁ֔ישׁ וּדְמ֥וּת אֶחָ֖ד לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֑ן וּמַרְאֵיהֶם֙ וּמַ֣עֲשֵׂיהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר יִהְיֶ֥ה הָאוֹפַ֖ן בְּת֥וֹךְ הָאוֹפָֽן׃", "text": "*marʾêh hā-ʾôpannîm û-maʿăśêhem kə-ʿên taršîš û-dəmût ʾeḥād lə-ʾarbaʿtān û-marʾêhem û-maʿăśêhem ka-ʾăšer yihyeh hā-ʾôpan bə-tôk hā-ʾôpān*", "grammar": { "*marʾêh*": "masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*hā-ʾôpannîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the wheels", "*û-maʿăśêhem*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their workmanship", "*kə-ʿên*": "preposition + construct form - like the appearance of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun/masculine singular noun - tarshish [gemstone]", "*û-dəmût*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and likeness of", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number masculine singular - one", "*lə-ʾarbaʿtān*": "preposition + feminine numeral + 3rd feminine plural suffix - for/to all four of them", "*û-marʾêhem*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their appearance", "*û-maʿăśêhem*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their workmanship", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as if/like when", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - would be", "*hā-ʾôpan*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the wheel", "*bə-tôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*hā-ʾôpān*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the wheel" }, "variants": { "*taršîš*": "beryl/chrysolite/amber [exact gemstone uncertain]", "*maʿăśêhem*": "their workmanship/their work/their construction" } }
  • Ezek 1:26-28 : 26 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.26", "source": "וּמִמַּ֗עַל לָרָקִ֙יעַ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־רֹאשָׁ֔ם כְּמַרְאֵ֥ה אֶֽבֶן־סַפִּ֖יר דְּמ֣וּת כִּסֵּ֑א וְעַל֙ דְּמ֣וּת הַכִּסֵּ֔א דְּמ֞וּת כְּמַרְאֵ֥ה אָדָ֛ם עָלָ֖יו מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "*û-mimmaʿal lā-rāqîaʿ ʾăšer ʿal-rōʾšām kə-marʾêh ʾeben-sappîr dəmût kissēʾ wə-ʿal dəmût ha-kissēʾ dəmût kə-marʾêh ʾādām ʿālāw milmāʿəlâ*", "grammar": { "*û-mimmaʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and from above", "*lā-rāqîaʿ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - the firmament/expanse", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal-rōʾšām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - [was] over their heads", "*kə-marʾêh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like appearance of", "*ʾeben-sappîr*": "feminine singular construct + masculine singular noun - stone of sapphire", "*dəmût*": "feminine singular construct - likeness of", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular noun - throne", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon", "*dəmût*": "feminine singular construct - likeness of", "*ha-kissēʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the throne", "*dəmût*": "feminine singular construct - likeness", "*kə-marʾêh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like appearance of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - human/man", "*ʿālāw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*milmāʿəlâ*": "preposition + adverb - from above/upward" }, "variants": { "*sappîr*": "sapphire/lapis lazuli/blue stone", "*dəmût*": "likeness/form/shape/resemblance" } } 27 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.27", "source": "וָאֵ֣רֶא ׀ כְּעֵ֣ין חַשְׁמַ֗ל כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֤שׁ בֵּֽית־לָהּ֙ סָבִ֔יב מִמַּרְאֵ֥ה מָתְנָ֖יו וּלְמָ֑עְלָה וּמִמַּרְאֵ֤ה מָתְנָיו֙ וּלְמַ֔טָּה רָאִ֙יתִי֙ כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֔שׁ וְנֹ֥גַֽהּ ל֖וֹ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wā-ʾēreʾ kə-ʿên ḥašmal kə-marʾêh-ʾēš bêt-lāh sābîb mi-marʾêh mātnāw û-ləmāʿəlâ û-mi-marʾêh mātnāyw û-ləmaṭṭâ rāʾîtî kə-marʾêh-ʾēš wə-nōgah lô sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾēreʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I saw", "*kə-ʿên*": "preposition + construct form - like the appearance of", "*ḥašmal*": "masculine singular noun - amber/electrum/gleaming metal", "*kə-marʾêh-ʾēš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun - like appearance of fire", "*bêt-lāh*": "masculine singular noun + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - house to it/enclosure for it", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*mi-marʾêh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from appearance of", "*mātnāw*": "masculine dual noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his loins/waist", "*û-ləmāʿəlâ*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and upward", "*û-mi-marʾêh*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and from appearance of", "*mātnāyw*": "masculine dual noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his loins/waist", "*û-ləmaṭṭâ*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and downward", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I saw", "*kə-marʾêh-ʾēš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun - like appearance of fire", "*wə-nōgah*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and brightness", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him/it", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*ḥašmal*": "amber/electrum/gleaming alloy/polished bronze [exact meaning uncertain]", "*bêt-lāh*": "house to it/enclosure for it [meaning uncertain, possibly describing fire as enclosed]", "*mātnāw*": "his loins/his waist/his middle" } } 28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.28", "source": "כְּמַרְאֵ֣ה הַקֶּ֡שֶׁת אֲשֶׁר֩ יִֽהְיֶ֨ה בֶעָנָ֜ן בְּי֣וֹם הַגֶּ֗שֶׁם כֵּ֣ן מַרְאֵ֤ה הַנֹּ֙גַהּ֙ סָבִ֔יב ה֕וּא מַרְאֵ֖ה דְּמ֣וּת כְּבוֹד־יְהוָ֑ה וָֽאֶרְאֶה֙ וָאֶפֹּ֣ל עַל־פָּנַ֔י וָאֶשְׁמַ֖ע ק֥וֹל מְדַבֵּֽר׃ ס", "text": "*kə-marʾêh ha-qešet ʾăšer yihyeh be-ʿānān bə-yôm ha-gešem kēn marʾêh ha-nōgah sābîb hûʾ marʾêh dəmût kəbôd-YHWH wā-ʾerʾeh wā-ʾeppōl ʿal-pānay wā-ʾešmaʿ qôl mədabbēr*", "grammar": { "*kə-marʾêh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like appearance of", "*ha-qešet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the bow/rainbow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - would be", "*be-ʿānān*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the cloud", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ha-gešem*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the rain", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*marʾêh*": "masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*ha-nōgah*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the brightness", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - it [was]", "*marʾêh*": "masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*dəmût*": "feminine singular construct - likeness of", "*kəbôd-YHWH*": "masculine singular construct + divine name - glory of YHWH/the LORD", "*wā-ʾerʾeh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I saw", "*wā-ʾeppōl*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I fell", "*ʿal-pānay*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - on my face", "*wā-ʾešmaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I heard", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*mədabbēr*": "piel participle masculine singular - speaking" }, "variants": { "*qešet*": "bow/rainbow [likely referring to rainbow]", "*kəbôd-YHWH*": "glory of YHWH/the LORD [manifestation of divine presence]", "*mədabbēr*": "speaking/one speaking" } }
  • Exod 15:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.6", "source": "יְמִֽינְךָ֣ יְהוָ֔ה נֶאְדָּרִ֖י בַּכֹּ֑חַ יְמִֽינְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה תִּרְעַ֥ץ אוֹיֵֽב׃", "text": "*yəmînḵā* *YHWH* *neʾdārî* *bakkōaḥ* *yəmînḵā* *YHWH* *tirʿaṣ* *ʾôyēḇ*", "grammar": { "*yəmînḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your right hand", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*neʾdārî*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - glorious/majestic", "*bakkōaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in power", "*tirʿaṣ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - it shatters", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - enemy" }, "variants": { "*neʾdārî*": "glorious/majestic/magnificent", "*tirʿaṣ*": "shatters/crushes/dashes to pieces" } }
  • Exod 28:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.20", "source": "וְהַטּוּר֙ הָרְבִיעִ֔י תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ וְשֹׁ֖הַם וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה מְשֻׁבָּצִ֥ים זָהָ֛ב יִהְי֖וּ בְּמִלּוּאֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And the *ṭûr* the *rəḇîʿî*: *taršîš* and *šōham* and *yāšpēh*; *məšubbāṣîm* *zāhāḇ* they shall *yihyû* in their *millûʾōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ha-ṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row/line", "*hā-rəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the fourth", "*taršîš*": "masculine singular noun - precious stone, possibly chrysolite/beryl", "*wə-šōham*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and onyx/beryl", "*wə-yāšpēh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and jasper", "*məšubbāṣîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - set/embedded/enclosed", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be", "*bə-millûʾōṯām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their settings/fillings" }, "variants": { "*taršîš*": "chrysolite/beryl/yellow jasper", "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl", "*yāšpēh*": "jasper/cat's eye", "*məšubbāṣîm*": "set/embedded/enclosed in settings", "*millûʾōṯām*": "settings/fillings/mountings" } }
  • Exod 39:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.13", "source": "וְהַטּוּר֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔י תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ שֹׁ֖הַם וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת זָהָ֖ב בְּמִלֻּאֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And the *haṭṭûr* *hārəbîʿî*; *taršîš* *šōham* and *yāšpēh*; surrounded *mišbəṣôt zāhāb* in their *bəmilluʾōtām*.", "grammar": { "*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row", "*hārəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the fourth", "*taršîš*": "masculine singular noun - beryl/chrysolite", "*šōham*": "masculine singular noun - onyx/beryl", "*yāšpēh*": "masculine singular noun - jasper", "*mišbəṣôt*": "feminine plural construct noun - settings of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*bəmilluʾōtām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their settings" }, "variants": { "*taršîš*": "beryl/chrysolite/yellow jasper", "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/lapis lazuli", "*yāšpēh*": "jasper/jade", "*bəmilluʾōtām*": "in their settings/in their mountings/when they were set" } }
  • Ps 44:4-7 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.44.4", "source": "כִּ֤י לֹ֤א בְחַרְבָּ֡ם יָ֥רְשׁוּ אָ֗רֶץ וּזְרוֹעָם֮ לֹא־הוֹשִׁ֢יעָ֫ה לָּ֥מוֹ כִּֽי־יְמִֽינְךָ֣ וּ֭זְרוֹעֲךָ וְא֥וֹר פָּנֶ֗יךָ כִּ֣י רְצִיתָֽם׃", "text": "For not *bĕḥarbām* *yārĕšû* *ʾāreṣ* and *zĕrôʿām* not-*hôšîʿāh* *lāmô* for-*yĕmînĕkā* and-*zĕrôʿăkā* and-*ʾôr* *pānêkā* for *rĕṣîtām*", "grammar": { "*bĕḥarbām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - by their sword", "*yārĕšû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they possessed/inherited", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*zĕrôʿām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their arm", "*hôšîʿāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it saved", "*lāmô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix (poetic form) - to them", "*yĕmînĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your right hand", "*zĕrôʿăkā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your arm", "*ʾôr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and light of", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "*rĕṣîtām*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you favored them" }, "variants": { "*yārĕšû*": "possessed/inherited/dispossessed", "*zĕrôʿām*": "arm/strength/power", "*rĕṣîtām*": "favored/delighted in/accepted favorably" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.44.5", "source": "אַתָּה־ה֣וּא מַלְכִּ֣י אֱלֹהִ֑ים צַ֝וֵּ֗ה יְשׁוּע֥וֹת יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*ʾattāh*-*hûʾ* *malkî* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ṣawwēh* *yĕšûʿôt* *yaʿăqōb*", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*malkî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my king", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (intensive plural) - God", "*ṣawwēh*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - command", "*yĕšûʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - salvations of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*yĕšûʿôt*": "salvations/deliverances/victories" } } 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.44.6", "source": "בְּ֭ךָ צָרֵ֣ינוּ נְנַגֵּ֑חַ בְּ֝שִׁמְךָ֗ נָב֥וּס קָמֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "In *bĕkā* *ṣārênû* *nĕnaggēaḥ* in *bĕšimkā* *nābûs* *qāmênû*", "grammar": { "*bĕkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in you/through you", "*ṣārênû*": "participle, qal active, masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our adversaries", "*nĕnaggēaḥ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st person plural - we will push down/gore", "*bĕšimkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your name", "*nābûs*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will trample", "*qāmênû*": "participle, qal active, masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - those who rise against us" }, "variants": { "*ṣārênû*": "our adversaries/oppressors/enemies", "*nĕnaggēaḥ*": "push down/gore/thrust with horns", "*nābûs*": "trample/tread down", "*qāmênû*": "those who rise against us/our opponents" } } 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.44.7", "source": "כִּ֤י לֹ֣א בְקַשְׁתִּ֣י אֶבְטָ֑ח וְ֝חַרְבִּ֗י לֹ֣א תוֹשִׁיעֵֽנִי׃", "text": "For not in *qaštî* *ʾebṭāḥ* and *ḥarbî* not *tôšîʿēnî*", "grammar": { "*qaštî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my bow", "*ʾebṭāḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will trust", "*ḥarbî*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - and my sword", "*tôšîʿēnî*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - it will save me" }, "variants": { "*ʾebṭāḥ*": "trust/rely on/be confident in", "*tôšîʿēnî*": "save/deliver/give victory to" } }
  • Ps 99:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.99.4", "source": "וְעֹ֥ז מֶלֶךְ֮ מִשְׁפָּ֢ט אָ֫הֵ֥ב אַ֭תָּה כּוֹנַ֣נְתָּ מֵישָׁרִ֑ים מִשְׁפָּ֥ט וּ֝צְדָקָ֗ה בְּיַעֲקֹ֤ב ׀ אַתָּ֬ה עָשִֽׂיתָ׃", "text": "*wə-ʿōz* *meleḵ* *mišpāṭ* *ʾāhēḇ* *ʾattāh* *kônantā* *mêšārîm* *mišpāṭ* *û-ṣədāqāh* in-*yaʿăqōḇ* *ʾattāh* *ʿāśîtā*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿōz*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular construct - and strength of", "*meleḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice", "*ʾāhēḇ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - loves", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*kônantā*": "polel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you established", "*mêšārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - equity/uprightness", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice", "*û-ṣədāqāh*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular - and righteousness", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob/Israel, with preposition *bə* - in", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have done/made" }, "variants": { "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/ordinance/right", "*ʾāhēḇ*": "loves/is fond of", "*kônantā*": "established/set up/prepared", "*mêšārîm*": "equity/uprightness/fairness/righteousness" } }
  • Song 7:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.2", "source": "מַה־יָּפ֧וּ פְעָמַ֛יִךְ בַּנְּעָלִ֖ים בַּת־נָדִ֑יב חַמּוּקֵ֣י יְרֵכַ֔יִךְ כְּמ֣וֹ חֲלָאִ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה יְדֵ֥י אָמָּֽן׃", "text": "*mah*-*yāpû* *pəʿāmayik* *bannəʿālîm* *bat*-*nādîb* *ḥammûqê* *yərēkayik* *kəmô* *ḥălāʾîm* *maʿăśêh* *yədê* *ʾāmmān*", "grammar": { "*mah*-*yāpû*": "interrogative + perfect verb, 3rd plural - how beautiful are", "*pəʿāmayik*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix, dual form - your steps/feet", "*bannəʿālîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - in the sandals", "*bat*-*nādîb*": "construct phrase - daughter of noble/prince", "*ḥammûqê*": "construct noun, plural - curves/roundings of", "*yərēkayik*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix, dual form - your thighs", "*kəmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*ḥălāʾîm*": "noun, plural - ornaments/jewels", "*maʿăśêh*": "construct noun - work of", "*yədê*": "construct noun, dual form - hands of", "*ʾāmmān*": "noun - craftsman/artist" }, "variants": { "*yāpû*": "are beautiful/are fair/are lovely", "*pəʿāmayik*": "your steps/your feet/your footsteps", "*bat*-*nādîb*": "daughter of noble/princess/noble daughter", "*ḥammûqê*": "curves/joinings/roundings", "*ḥălāʾîm*": "ornaments/jewels/necklaces", "*ʾāmmān*": "craftsman/artist/skilled workman" } }
  • Isa 9:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.7", "source": "דָּבָ֛ר שָׁלַ֥ח אֲדֹנָ֖י בְּיַעֲקֹ֑ב וְנָפַ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Dāḇār* *šālaḥ* *ʾăḏōnāy* in *yaʿăqōḇ* and it *nāp̄al* in *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*Dāḇār*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - word", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - he sent", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine, singular - Lord/my Lord", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*nāp̄al*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - it fell", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Dāḇār*": "word/speech/matter/thing", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/stretched out/let loose", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "Lord/my Lord/master", "*nāp̄al*": "fell/descended/happened" } }
  • Isa 52:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.52.13", "source": "הִנֵּ֥ה יַשְׂכִּ֖יל עַבְדִּ֑י יָר֧וּם וְנִשָּׂ֛א וְגָבַ֖הּ מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *yaśkîl* *ʿabdî* *yārûm* *wəniśśāʾ* *wəgābah* *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*yaśkîl*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will act wisely/prosper", "*ʿabdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*yārûm*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be high", "*wəniśśāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and lifted up", "*wəgābah*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and exalted", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very" }, "variants": { "*yaśkîl*": "will act wisely/will prosper/will succeed", "*yārûm*": "will be high/will be exalted/will rise", "*niśśāʾ*": "lifted up/raised/elevated", "*gābah*": "exalted/high/lofty" } }