3 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.37.3",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הֲתִחְיֶ֖ינָה הָעֲצָמ֣וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וָאֹמַ֕ר אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה אַתָּ֥ה יָדָֽעְתָּ׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me *ben-ʾādām* can *hătiḥyenâ hāʿăṣāmôt hāʾēlleh* and *wāʾōmar ʾădōnāy Yᵊhwih ʾattâ yādāʿtā*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/human",
"*hătiḥyenâ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural with interrogative prefix - will they live?",
"*hāʿăṣāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the bones",
"*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these",
"*wāʾōmar*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said",
"*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, lord/master with 1st person singular suffix",
"*Yᵊhwih*": "divine name, YHWH",
"*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you",
"*yādāʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you know"
},
"variants": {
"*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human being/mortal (prophetic address form)",
"*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/my Master/Sovereign Lord"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.37.4",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י הִנָּבֵ֖א עַל־הָעֲצָמ֣וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם הָעֲצָמוֹת֙ הַיְבֵשׁ֔וֹת שִׁמְע֖וּ דְּבַר־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me *hinnābēʾ* upon *hāʿăṣāmôt hāʾēlleh* and *wᵊʾāmartā* to them *hāʿăṣāmôt hayyᵊbēšôt šimʿû dᵊbar-Yᵊhwâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*hinnābēʾ*": "verb, niphal imperative, masculine singular - prophesy",
"*ʿal-hāʿăṣāmôt*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural with definite article - upon/to the bones",
"*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these",
"*wᵊʾāmartā*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-conjunctive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall say",
"*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them",
"*hāʿăṣāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the bones",
"*hayyᵊbēšôt*": "adjective, feminine plural with definite article - the dry",
"*šimʿû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen",
"*dᵊbar-Yᵊhwâ*": "construct state - word of YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*hinnābēʾ*": "prophesy/speak as a prophet",
"*šimʿû*": "hear/listen/obey",
"*dᵊbar*": "word/speech/command"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.37.5",
"source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה לָעֲצָמ֖וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה הִנֵּ֨ה אֲנִ֜י מֵבִ֥יא בָכֶ֛ם ר֖וּחַ וִחְיִיתֶֽם׃",
"text": "Thus *ʾāmar ʾădōnāy Yᵊhwih* to *lāʿăṣāmôt hāʾēlleh* *hinnēh ʾănî mēbîʾ* in you *rûaḥ* and *wiḥyîtem*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/says",
"*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, lord/master with 1st person singular suffix",
"*Yᵊhwih*": "divine name, YHWH",
"*lāʿăṣāmôt*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural with definite article - to the bones",
"*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these",
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look",
"*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*mēbîʾ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing",
"*bākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in you",
"*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - spirit/breath/wind",
"*wiḥyîtem*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you will live"
},
"variants": {
"*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind",
"*mēbîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come",
"*wiḥyîtem*": "and you will live/come alive/be revived"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.37.6",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּי֩ עֲלֵיכֶ֨ם גִּדִ֜ים וְֽהַעֲלֵתִ֧י עֲלֵיכֶ֣ם בָּשָׂ֗ר וְקָרַמְתִּ֤י עֲלֵיכֶם֙ ע֔וֹר וְנָתַתִּ֥י בָכֶ֛ם ר֖וּחַ וִחְיִיתֶ֑ם וִידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wᵊnātattî* upon you *gidîm* and *wᵊhaʿălētî* upon you *bāśār* and *wᵊqāramtî* upon you *ʿôr* and *wᵊnātattî* in you *rûaḥ* and *wiḥyîtem* and *wîdaʿtem* that I am *Yᵊhwâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wᵊnātattî*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will put/give",
"*ʿălêkem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you",
"*gidîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sinews/tendons",
"*wᵊhaʿălētî*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will cause to come up",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh/meat/body",
"*wᵊqāramtî*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will cause to be covered",
"*ʿôr*": "noun, masculine singular - skin",
"*wᵊnātattî*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will put/give",
"*bākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in you",
"*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - spirit/breath/wind",
"*wiḥyîtem*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you will live",
"*wîdaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you will know",
"*kî-ʾănî*": "conjunction with pronoun - that I",
"*Yᵊhwâ*": "divine name, YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*gidîm*": "sinews/tendons/muscles",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide",
"*qāramtî*": "cover with skin/spread over"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.37.7",
"source": "וְנִבֵּ֖אתִי כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צֻוֵּ֑יתִי וַֽיְהִי־ק֤וֹל כְּהִנָּֽבְאִי֙ וְהִנֵּה־רַ֔עַשׁ וַתִּקְרְב֣וּ עֲצָמ֔וֹת עֶ֖צֶם אֶל־עַצְמֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wᵊnibbēʾtî kaʾăšer ṣuwwêtî* and there was *wayᵊhî-qôl* as *kᵊhinnābᵊʾî* and *hinnēh-raʿaš* and *wattiqrᵊbû ʿăṣāmôt* *ʿeṣem ʾel-ʿaṣmô*",
"grammar": {
"*wᵊnibbēʾtî*": "verb, niphal perfect, 1st person singular - and I prophesied",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*ṣuwwêtî*": "verb, pual perfect, 1st person singular - I was commanded",
"*wayᵊhî-qôl*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with noun - and there was a sound/voice",
"*kᵊhinnābᵊʾî*": "preposition with verb, niphal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - as I prophesied",
"*wᵊhinnēh-raʿaš*": "conjunction with demonstrative particle and noun - and behold, a rattling/earthquake",
"*wattiqrᵊbû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person feminine plural - and they came near",
"*ʿăṣāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - bones",
"*ʿeṣem*": "noun, feminine singular - bone",
"*ʾel-ʿaṣmô*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its bone"
},
"variants": {
"*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise",
"*raʿaš*": "rattling/noise/earthquake/shaking",
"*ṣuwwêtî*": "I was commanded/ordered"
}
}