Isa 11:11-16 : 11 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.11.11",
"source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יוֹסִ֨יף אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ שֵׁנִית֙ יָד֔וֹ לִקְנ֖וֹת אֶת־שְׁאָ֣ר עַמּ֑וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשָּׁאֵר֩ מֵאַשּׁ֨וּר וּמִמִּצְרַ֜יִם וּמִפַּתְר֣וֹס וּמִכּ֗וּשׁ וּמֵעֵילָ֤ם וּמִשִּׁנְעָר֙ וּמֵ֣חֲמָ֔ת וּמֵאִיֵּ֖י הַיָּֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-hāyāh bayyôm hahû' yôsîp 'ădōnāy šēnît yādô liqnôt 'et-šə'ār 'ammô 'ăšer yiššā'ēr mē'aššûr ûmimmiṣrayim ûmippatrôs ûmikkûš ûmē'êlām ûmiššin'ār ûmēḥămāt ûmē'iyyēy hayyām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be",
"*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day",
"*hahû'*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - that",
"*yôsîp*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will add/continue",
"*'ădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord",
"*šēnît*": "adverb - a second time",
"*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand",
"*liqnôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to acquire/recover",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*šə'ār*": "masculine singular construct - remnant of",
"*'ammô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people",
"*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who",
"*yiššā'ēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will remain/be left",
"*mē'aššûr*": "preposition + proper noun - from Assyria",
"*ûmimmiṣrayim*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Egypt",
"*ûmippatrôs*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Pathros",
"*ûmikkûš*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Cush",
"*ûmē'êlām*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Elam",
"*ûmiššin'ār*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Shinar",
"*ûmēḥămāt*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Hamath",
"*ûmē'iyyēy*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural construct - and from islands of",
"*hayyām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sea"
},
"variants": {
"*yôsîp*": "add/continue/do again",
"*'ădōnāy*": "Lord/Master/my Lord",
"*šēnît*": "second time/again",
"*liqnôt*": "to acquire/to recover/to redeem/to obtain",
"*šə'ār*": "remnant/remainder/rest",
"*yiššā'ēr*": "will remain/will be left/will survive",
"*'iyyēy*": "islands/coasts/coastlands"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.11.12",
"source": "וְנָשָׂ֥א נֵס֙ לַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְאָסַ֖ף נִדְחֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּנְפֻצ֤וֹת יְהוּדָה֙ יְקַבֵּ֔ץ מֵאַרְבַּ֖ע כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "*wə-nāśā' nēs laggôyim wə-'āsap nidḥēy yiśrā'ēl ûnəpuṣôt yəhûdāh yəqabbēṣ mē'arba' kanpôt hā'āreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nāśā'*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will lift up",
"*nēs*": "masculine singular noun - banner/standard",
"*laggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the nations",
"*wə-'āsap*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will gather",
"*nidḥēy*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural construct - outcasts/dispersed ones of",
"*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ûnəpuṣôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural construct - and scattered ones of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*yəqabbēṣ*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will gather",
"*mē'arba'*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - from four",
"*kanpôt*": "feminine plural construct - corners/wings of",
"*hā'āreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*nāśā'*": "lift up/raise/carry",
"*nēs*": "banner/standard/signal/pole",
"*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/Gentiles",
"*'āsap*": "gather/collect/assemble",
"*nidḥēy*": "outcasts/dispersed ones/banished ones",
"*nəpuṣôt*": "scattered ones/dispersed ones",
"*yəqabbēṣ*": "gather/collect/assemble",
"*kanpôt*": "corners/wings/extremities/quarters"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.11.13",
"source": "וְסָ֙רָה֙ קִנְאַ֣ת אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְצֹרְרֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה יִכָּרֵ֑תוּ אֶפְרַ֙יִם לֹֽא־יְקַנֵּ֣א אֶת־יְהוּדָ֔ה וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה לֹֽא־יָצֹ֥ר אֶת־אֶפְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "*wə-sārāh qin'at 'eprayim wə-ṣōrərēy yəhûdāh yikkārētû 'eprayim lō'-yəqannē' 'et-yəhûdāh wîhûdāh lō'-yāṣōr 'et-'eprayim*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-sārāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will depart",
"*qin'at*": "feminine singular construct - jealousy/envy of",
"*'eprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*wə-ṣōrərēy*": "conjunction + Qal participle, masculine plural construct - and adversaries of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*yikkārētû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be cut off",
"*lō'*": "negative particle - not",
"*yəqannē'*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be jealous of",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*wîhûdāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Judah",
"*yāṣōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will harass/be hostile to"
},
"variants": {
"*sārāh*": "depart/turn aside/be removed",
"*qin'at*": "jealousy/envy/zeal",
"*ṣōrərēy*": "adversaries/enemies/opponents",
"*yikkārētû*": "will be cut off/will be destroyed/will be eliminated",
"*yəqannē'*": "will be jealous of/will envy",
"*yāṣōr*": "will harass/will be hostile to/will distress"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.11.14",
"source": "וְעָפ֨וּ בְכָתֵ֤ף פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ יָ֔מָּה יַחְדָּ֖ו יָבֹ֣זּוּ אֶת־בְּנֵי־קֶ֑דֶם אֱד֤וֹם וּמוֹאָב֙ מִשְׁל֣וֹח יָדָ֔ם וּבְנֵ֥י עַמּ֖וֹן מִשְׁמַעְתָּֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-'āpû bəkātēp pəlištîm yāmmâ yaḥdāw yābōzzû 'et-bənēy-qedem 'ĕdôm ûmô'āb mišlôaḥ yādām ûbənēy 'ammôn mišma'tām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-'āpû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will swoop/fly",
"*bəkātēp*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - on shoulder of",
"*pəlištîm*": "proper noun - Philistines",
"*yāmmâ*": "masculine singular noun with directional suffix - seaward/westward",
"*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together",
"*yābōzzû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will plunder",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*bənēy*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*qedem*": "masculine singular noun - east",
"*'ĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom",
"*ûmô'āb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Moab",
"*mišlôaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - sending forth/stretching out of",
"*yādām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand",
"*ûbənēy*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and sons/children of",
"*'ammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon",
"*mišma'tām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their obedience/subjection"
},
"variants": {
"*'āpû*": "will swoop/will fly/will pounce",
"*kātēp*": "shoulder/slope/side",
"*yāmmâ*": "seaward/westward",
"*yābōzzû*": "will plunder/will despoil/will take as spoil",
"*bənēy*": "sons/children/people",
"*qedem*": "east/ancient/former time",
"*mišlôaḥ*": "sending forth/stretching out/laying on",
"*mišma'tām*": "their obedience/their subjection"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.11.15",
"source": "וְהֶחֱרִ֣ים יְהוָ֗ה אֵ֚ת לְשׁ֣וֹן יָם־מִצְרַ֔יִם וְהֵנִ֥יף יָד֛וֹ עַל־הַנָּהָ֖ר בַּעְיָ֣ם רוּח֑וֹ וְהִכָּ֙הוּ֙ לְשִׁבְעָ֣ה נְחָלִ֔ים וְהִדְרִ֖יךְ בַּנְּעָלִֽים׃",
"text": "*wə-heḥĕrîm YHWH 'ēt ləšôn yām-miṣrayim wə-hēnîp yādô 'al-hannāhār ba'yām rûḥô wə-hikkāhû ləšib'āh nəḥālîm wə-hidrîk bannə'ālîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-heḥĕrîm*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will utterly destroy",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*'ēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ləšôn*": "feminine singular construct - tongue/bay of",
"*yām*": "masculine singular construct - sea of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*wə-hēnîp*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will wave",
"*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand",
"*'al*": "preposition - over/against",
"*hannāhār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the river",
"*ba'yām*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - with might of",
"*rûḥô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wind/breath/spirit",
"*wə-hikkāhû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he will strike it",
"*ləšib'āh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - into seven",
"*nəḥālîm*": "masculine plural noun - streams/wadis",
"*wə-hidrîk*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will make walk",
"*bannə'ālîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in sandals"
},
"variants": {
"*heḥĕrîm*": "utterly destroy/ban/devote to destruction",
"*ləšôn*": "tongue/bay/gulf",
"*hēnîp*": "wave/brandish/shake",
"*nāhār*": "river/stream",
"*ba'yām*": "with might/with scorching heat",
"*rûḥô*": "his wind/his breath/his spirit",
"*hikkāhû*": "will strike it/will smite it",
"*nəḥālîm*": "streams/wadis/brooks",
"*hidrîk*": "make walk/lead/tread/guide",
"*nə'ālîm*": "sandals/shoes"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.11.16",
"source": "וְהָיְתָ֣ה מְסִלָּ֔ה לִשְׁאָ֣ר עַמּ֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִשָּׁאֵ֖ר מֵֽאַשּׁ֑וּר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הָֽיְתָה֙ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּי֥וֹם עֲלֹת֖וֹ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "*wə-hāytāh məsillāh lišə'ār 'ammô 'ăšer yiššā'ēr mē'aššûr ka'ăšer hāytāh ləyiśrā'ēl bəyôm 'ălōtô mē'ereṣ miṣrāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and there will be",
"*məsillāh*": "feminine singular noun - highway/raised road",
"*lišə'ār*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - for remnant of",
"*'ammô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people",
"*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who",
"*yiššā'ēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will remain/be left",
"*mē'aššûr*": "preposition + proper noun - from Assyria",
"*ka'ăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - just as",
"*hāytāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - there was",
"*ləyiśrā'ēl*": "preposition + proper noun - for Israel",
"*bəyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in day of",
"*'ălōtô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming up",
"*mē'ereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from land of",
"*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt"
},
"variants": {
"*məsillāh*": "highway/raised road/causeway",
"*šə'ār*": "remnant/remainder/rest",
"*yiššā'ēr*": "will remain/will be left/will survive",
"*'ălōtô*": "his coming up/his ascending/his going up"
}
}