22{
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.22",
"source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אֶשָּׂ֤א אֶל־גּוֹיִם֙ יָדִ֔י וְאֶל־עַמִּ֖ים אָרִ֣ים נִסִּ֑י וְהֵבִ֤יאוּ בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ בְּחֹ֔צֶן וּבְנֹתַ֖יִךְ עַל־כָּתֵ֥ף תִּנָּשֶֽׂאנָה׃",
"text": "Thus-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*: *Hinnēh* *ʾeśśāʾ* to-*gôyim* *yāḏî*, and-to-*ʿammîm* *ʾārîm* *nissî*; *wə-hēḇîʾû* *ḇānayiḵ* in-*ḥōṣen*, *ûḇənōṯayiḵ* on-*kāṯēp̱* *tinnāśeʾnâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord/Master",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*Hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*ʾeśśāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will lift up",
"*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*yāḏî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my hand",
"*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples",
"*ʾārîm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will raise",
"*nissî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my standard/banner",
"*wə-hēḇîʾû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will bring",
"*ḇānayiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons",
"*ḥōṣen*": "noun, masculine singular - bosom/lap",
"*ûḇənōṯayiḵ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your daughters",
"*kāṯēp̱*": "noun, feminine singular - shoulder",
"*tinnāśeʾnâ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will be carried"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "Lord/Master/Sovereign",
"*ʾeśśāʾ*": "I will lift up/I will raise/I will bear",
"*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/foreign peoples",
"*ʾārîm*": "I will raise/I will lift up/I will exalt",
"*nissî*": "my standard/my banner/my signal",
"*hēḇîʾû*": "they will bring/they will carry/they will lead",
"*ḥōṣen*": "bosom/lap/embrace",
"*tinnāśeʾnâ*": "they will be carried/they will be borne/they will be brought"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.23",
"source": "וְהָי֨וּ מְלָכִ֜ים אֹֽמְנַ֗יִךְ וְשָׂרֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ מֵינִ֣יקֹתַ֔יִךְ אַפַּ֗יִם אֶ֚רֶץ יִשְׁתַּ֣חֲווּ לָ֔ךְ וַעֲפַ֥ר רַגְלַ֖יִךְ יְלַחֵ֑כוּ וְיָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יֵבֹ֖שׁוּ קֹוָֽי׃ ס",
"text": "*Wə-hāyû* *məlāḵîm* *ʾōmənayiḵ* *wə-śārôṯêhem* *mênîqōṯayiḵ*; *ʾappayim* *ʾereṣ* *yištaḥăwû* to-you, and-*ʿăp̱ar* *raglayiḵ* *yəlaḥēḵû*. *Wə-yāḏaʿat* that-I *YHWH*, *ʾăšer* not-*yēḇōšû* *qōwāy*.",
"grammar": {
"*Wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will be",
"*məlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings",
"*ʾōmənayiḵ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your guardians/nurses",
"*wə-śārôṯêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their princesses",
"*mênîqōṯayiḵ*": "verb, hiphil participle, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your nursing mothers",
"*ʾappayim*": "noun, masculine dual - face/nostrils",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/ground",
"*yištaḥăwû*": "verb, hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will bow down",
"*ʿăp̱ar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dust of",
"*raglayiḵ*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet",
"*yəlaḥēḵû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will lick",
"*Wə-yāḏaʿat*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will know",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/that",
"*yēḇōšû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be ashamed",
"*qōwāy*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 1st singular suffix - those waiting for me"
},
"variants": {
"*məlāḵîm*": "kings/monarchs/rulers",
"*ʾōmənayiḵ*": "your guardians/your foster fathers/your supporters",
"*śārôṯêhem*": "their princesses/their female nobles/their ladies",
"*mênîqōṯayiḵ*": "your nursing mothers/your wet-nurses",
"*ʾappayim*": "face/nostrils/anger",
"*yištaḥăwû*": "they will bow down/they will prostrate themselves/they will worship",
"*yəlaḥēḵû*": "they will lick/they will lick up/they will lap",
"*yāḏaʿat*": "you will know/you will recognize/you will understand",
"*yēḇōšû*": "they will be ashamed/they will be disappointed/they will be disgraced",
"*qōwāy*": "those waiting for me/those hoping in me/those expecting me"
}
}